162 lines
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162 lines
16 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.368.6658" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6f6aa529-89d0-45a3-9050-54e412a50233" ID-PMC="PMC3904068" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-368-37" ID-PubMed="24478581" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-368-37" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 368" ModsDocTitle="Genus Indiopius Fischer, 1966 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Opiinae) in Iran with a key to the world species" checkinTime="1451246452157" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Peris-Felipo, Francisco Javier, Rahmani, Zahra, Belokobylskij, Sergey A. & Rakhshani, Ehsan" docDate="2014" docId="D3D5923A5FD73D307D192200BA239767" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 368: 37-44" docOrigin="ZooKeys 368" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.368.6658" docTitle="Indiopius cretensis Fischer 1983" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="FFFEFF9E3733FFBCFFB8FFA6932B2334" masterDocTitle="Genus Indiopius Fischer, 1966 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Opiinae) in Iran with a key to the world species" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="37" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1668157448043" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Genus Indiopius Fischer, 1966 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Opiinae) in Iran with a key to the world species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Peris-Felipo, Francisco Javier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rahmani, Zahra</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Belokobylskij, Sergey A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rakhshani, Ehsan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>368</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>37</mods:start>
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<mods:end>44</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.368.6658</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.368.6658</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-368-37</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152050418" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3D5923A5FD73D307D192200BA239767" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3D5923A5FD73D307D192200BA239767" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Indiopius_cretensis" authority="Fischer, 1983" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Indiopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Indiopius cretensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cretensis">Indiopius cretensis Fischer, 1983</taxonomicName>
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Figures 1-15
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="38" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Indiopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Indiopius cretensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cretensis">Indiopius cretensis</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Fischer, M" journalOrPublisher="Zeitschrift der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Oesterreichischer Entomologen" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 2" title="Ein neuer Indiopius von Kreta (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Opiinae)." volume="35" year="1983">Fischer 1983</bibRefCitation>
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: 1;
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<bibRefCitation author="Yu, DSK" journalOrPublisher="Ottawa, Ontario, Canada" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" title="Taxapad 2012, Ichneumonoidea 2011." url="www.taxapad.com" year="2012">Yu et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="38" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
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1 ♂ (holotype), Greece, Crete, Biro, Canea, 1906/11 (Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest); 2 ♀ and 4 ♂, Iran, Zabol (
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="31.041111">31°02'28"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="61.53389">61°32'02"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 482 m A.S.L.), 26.iv.2013, sweeping on
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<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Cyperus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cyperus rotundus" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rotundus">Cyperus rotundus</taxonomicName>
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(Z. Rahmani leg.) (ENV, ZISP); 7 ♀ and 20 ♂, same locality, 22-24, 26 and 27.iv.2013 (Z. Rahmani leg.) (FAUOZ).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="39">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="39" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">
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This species resembles
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Indiopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Indiopius fischeri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fischeri">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="40" start="start">Indiopius</pageBreakToken>
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fischeri
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</taxonomicName>
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Samiuddin et Ahmad from India and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Indiopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Indiopius turcmenicus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turcmenicus">Indiopius turcmenicus</taxonomicName>
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Tobias from Turkmenistan.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Indiopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Indiopius cretensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cretensis">Indiopius cretensis</taxonomicName>
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differs from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Indiopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Indiopius fischeri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fischeri">Indiopius fischeri</taxonomicName>
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in has the maxillary palpi as long as head height (0.5 times in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Indiopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Indiopius fischeri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fischeri">Indiopius fischeri</taxonomicName>
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), the first flagellar segment of female 2.55-2.65 times as long as its width (2.1 times in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Indiopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Indiopius fischeri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fischeri">Indiopius fischeri</taxonomicName>
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), and the middle flagellar segments of female 2.25-2.65 times as long as their width (1.5 times in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Indiopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Indiopius fischeri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fischeri">Indiopius fischeri</taxonomicName>
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). Also,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Indiopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Indiopius cretensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cretensis">Indiopius cretensis</taxonomicName>
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differs from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Indiopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Indiopius turcmenicus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turcmenicus">Indiopius turcmenicus</taxonomicName>
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in having the first flagellar segment of female 2.55-2.65 times as long as its width (3.0 times in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Indiopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Indiopius turcmenicus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turcmenicus">Indiopius turcmenicus</taxonomicName>
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), the middle flagellar segments of female 2.25-2.65 times as long as their width (2.0 times in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Indiopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Indiopius turcmenicus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turcmenicus">Indiopius turcmenicus</taxonomicName>
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), the first metasomal tergite 1.0-1.1 times as long as its apical width (0.8 times in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Indiopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Indiopius turcmenicus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turcmenicus">Indiopius turcmenicus</taxonomicName>
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), and vein 1cu-a postfurcal (interstitial in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Indiopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Indiopius turcmenicus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turcmenicus">Indiopius turcmenicus</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Female (first record). Body length 1.0-1.1 mm; fore wing length 1.4-1.5 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="41" start="start">Head</pageBreakToken>
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. In dorsal view, 2.0 times as wide as median length, 1.4 times as wide as mesoscutum, smooth, with rounded temples behind eyes. Eye in lateral view 1.35 times as high as wide and twice as wide as temple in middle. POL 2.6 times OD; OOL 3.45 times OD. Face 1.25 times as wide as high; inner margins of eyes subparallel. Clypeus 3.35 times as wide as high, slightly curved ventrally. Mandible narrow, weakly and evenly widened towards base; upper tooth longer than lower tooth. Maxillary palpi as long as head height. Antenna thick, 18-segmented. Scape 1.40-1.45 times as long as maximum width, about twice as long as pedicel. First flagellar segment 2.55-2.65 times as long as its apical width, 1.15-1.20 times as long as second segment; second segment 2.6-2.7 times as long as its maximum width. Third to ninth flagellar segments 2.55-2.65 times and tenth to sixteenth segments 2.25-2.30 times as long as their maximum width.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Mesosoma. In lateral view, 1.05 times as long as high. Mesoscutum 0.75-0.80 times as long as its maximum width. Notauli mainly absent, finely developed on vertical anterior part. Mesoscutal pit absent. Prescutellar depression with numerous carinae. Precoxal suture present, very shallow, not reaching anterior and posterior margins of mesopleuron. Posterior mesopleural furrow smooth. Propodeum completely smooth. Propodeal spiracles relatively small.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Legs. Hind femur 3.60-3.65 times as long as its maximum width. Hind tibia weakly widened towards apex, about 10.0 times as long as its maximum subapical width, 1.1 times as long as hind tarsus. First segment of hind tarsus 1.3 times as long as second segment.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="42">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="42" start="start">Wings</pageBreakToken>
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. Length of fore wing 2.5 times its maximum width. Pterostigma almost triangular. Vein 1-R1 not reaching wing apex and as long as pterostigma. Veins r, 3-SR and SR1 not differentiated; 1-M straight; cu-a postfurcal, 1-CU1 widened. First subdiscal cell open. CU1b absent. M+CU1 only apically sclerotized. Hind wing 6.5 times as long as its maximum width; vein cu-a absent.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Metasoma. Distinctly depressed dorso-ventrally, apical segments rather distinctly protruding behind third tergite. First tergite weakly widened towards apex, 1.1 times as long as its apical width, finely rugose but basally smooth. Second tergite largely finely granulate. Third and following tergites smooth. Ovipositor 1.05 times as long as first tergite, 0.65 times as long as hind femur.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Colour. Body and legs uniformly brown to dark brown, second tergite yellowish brown. Wings hyaline. Pterostigma brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Male. Body length 1.4-1.5 mm; fore wing length 1.5 mm. First flagellar segment 2.7-2.8 times and second segment 2.5 times as long as their width accordingly. Third to sixteenth flagellar segments 2.20-2.75 times as long as their width. Otherwise similar to female.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="42">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="42">
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Figures 1-6.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Indiopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Indiopius cretensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cretensis">Indiopius cretensis</taxonomicName>
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Fischer (1, 3-6 female 2 male). 1, 2 Habitus, lateral view 3 Head, lateral view 4 Face in front view, mandible and maxillary palpi 5 Antenna 6 Basal segments of antenna.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="42">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="42">
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Figures 7-12.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Indiopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Indiopius cretensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cretensis">Indiopius cretensis</taxonomicName>
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Fischer (7, 8 male 9-12 female). 7 Antenna 8 Basal segments of antenna 9 Head, dorsal view 10 Mesosoma, lateral view 11 Mesoscutum 12 Propodeum.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="42">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="42">
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Figures 13-15.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Indiopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Indiopius cretensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cretensis">Indiopius cretensis</taxonomicName>
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Fischer (female). 13 Hind and middle legs, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view 14 First metasomal tergite 15 Fore and hind wings.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="42" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Cape Verde Islands, Greece, Turkey, and Iran (new record).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |