298 lines
44 KiB
XML
298 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document id="7175B016D4978555941DD93641CA1E36" ID-DOI="10.12651/JSR.2022.11.4.287" ID-ISSN="2713-8615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13138793" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722382439065" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Min, Kyu-Seok Chae and Gi-Sik" docDate="2022" docId="039987B0FFE0242661D8FBC1FD0CFA4F" docLanguage="en" docName="JSpeciesRes.11.4.287-295.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Species Research 11 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372.2:JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372" docStyleName="JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Sterkiella tetracirrata Kumar 2015" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="294" masterDocId="FFA0FFC8FFE624216176FFA2FFD5FFF6" masterDocTitle="New record of three oxytrichid ciliates (Ciliophora: Oxytrichidae) from South Korea" masterLastPageNumber="295" masterPageNumber="287" pageNumber="293" updateTime="1722382816547" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="1828F27814F8BFA3398EF70CCEB30018">New record of three oxytrichid ciliates (Ciliophora: Oxytrichidae) from South Korea</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="2513023E09C80C7E921F253524825654" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C633D4AB14994A89116E050FB0537E76">Min, Kyu-Seok Chae and Gi-Sik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F3D2BD0803BFFA3858313FC79959BAB3" type="email">mingisik@inha.ac.kr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="C7CC3258DEAE1B2D041230332DE646D3">Journal of Species Research</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="428946971B60C50EE0440153B9134973">
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<mods:date id="F5BD999311E1A89A9464081EF362FBB7">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="039987B0FFE0242661D8FBC1FD0CFA4F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13138811" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13138811" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039987B0FFE0242661D8FBC1FD0CFA4F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039987B0FFE0242661D8FBC1FD0CFA4F" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="294" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">
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<paragraph id="8B8F36A6FFE0242761D8FBC1FD21FB8D" blockId="6.[174,756,1123,1148]" box="[174,756,1123,1148]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">
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<heading id="D0C781CAFFE0242761D8FBC1FD21FB8D" bold="true" box="[174,756,1123,1148]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE0242761D8FBC1FD21FB8D" bold="true" box="[174,756,1123,1148]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">
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3.
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<taxonomicName id="4C304D25FFE0242761BFFBC1FD59FB8D" authority="Kumar et al., 2015" authorityName="Kumar" authorityYear="2015" box="[201,652,1123,1148]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Oxytrichidae" genus="Sterkiella" kingdom="Chromista" order="Oxytrichida" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="tetracirrata">
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<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE0242761BFFBC1FE61FB8D" bold="true" box="[201,436,1123,1147]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Sterkiella tetracirrata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA14B57FFE0242760CDFBC6FD59FB8D" author="Kumar, S. & K. Kamra & D. Bharti & A. La Terza & N. Sehgal & A. Warren & G. R. Sapra" box="[443,652,1123,1148]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" pagination="86 - 97" refId="ref5414" refString="Kumar, S., K. Kamra, D. Bharti, A. La Terza, N. Sehgal, A. Warren and G. R. Sapra. 2015. Morphology, morphogenesis, and molecular phylogeny of Sterkiella tetracirrata n. sp. (Ciliophora, Oxytrichidae), from the Silent Valley National Park, India. European Journal of Protistology 51 (1): 86 - 97." type="journal article" year="2015">
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Kumar
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||
<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE024276363FBC6FD9FFB8D" bold="true" box="[533,586,1123,1147]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2015
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<tableCitation id="C6B2031DFFE0242763EEFBC1FD39FB8D" box="[664,748,1123,1147]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="1.[809,863,262,283]" captionText="Table 1. Morphometric data for Oxytricha lithofera (upper line), Pleurotricha curdsi(middle line) and Sterkiella tetracirrata (lower line)." pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Table 1</tableCitation>
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,
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32A652DFFE0242761BFFB26FEB4FB6A" box="[201,353,1156,1180]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8F36A6FFE0242761BFFB26FEB4FB6A" blockId="6.[174,689,1156,1244]" box="[201,353,1156,1180]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">
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<heading id="D0C781CAFFE0242761BFFB26FEB4FB6A" bold="true" box="[201,353,1156,1180]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE0242761BFFB26FEB4FB6A" bold="true" box="[201,353,1156,1180]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">
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<figureCitation id="130B2A23FFE0242761BFFB26FEC7FB6A" box="[201,274,1156,1180]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[143,176,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[221,1332,1213,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-93@5.[221,1334,1212,1863]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 6. Morphology of Sterkiella tetracirrata from live (A) and protargol-impregnated (B, C) specimens. A, Ventral view of typical speci- men; B, C, Ventral and dorsal view of typical specimen; AZM, adoral zone of membranelles; BC, buccal cirri; CC, caudal cirri; DM, dorso- marginal row; E, endoral membrane; FC, frontal cirri; LMR, left marginal cirral row; PTC, pretransverse cirri; RMR, right marginal cirral row; TC, transverse cirri; 1-4, dorsal kineties 1-4; Scale bars: 50μm (A-C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13138805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13138805/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
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and
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<figureCitation id="130B2A23FFE02427603DFB26FE8CFB6A" box="[331,345,1156,1180]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[181,214,848,870]" captionTargetBox="[181,1429,259,820]" captionTargetId="figure-614@6.[181,1451,255,832]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 7. Morphology of Sterkiella tetracirrata from live (A-D) and protargol-impregnated (E, F) specimens. A, B, Ventral view of typical specimen live arrow denotes contractile vacuole (arrow); C, Ventral view of typical specimen; D, Ventral view showing macronuclear nod- ules(arrow) and micronuclei (arrowhead); E, F, Ventral and dorsal view of typical specimen; Scale bars: 50μm (C, E, F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13138807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13138807/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">7</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32A652DFFE0242761D8FB06FDC6FB2A" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8F36A6FFE0242761D8FB06FD64FB4A" blockId="6.[174,689,1156,1244]" box="[174,689,1188,1212]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB201188FFE0242761D8FB06FD64FB4A" box="[174,689,1188,1212]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9110B7FFE0242761D8FB06FD78FB4A" author="Kumar, S. & K. Kamra & D. Bharti & A. La Terza & N. Sehgal & A. Warren & G. R. Sapra" box="[174,685,1188,1212]" page="86" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" year="2015">
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<taxonomicName id="4C304D25FFE0242761D8FB06FD78FB4A" authority="Kumar et al., 2015: p. 86" authorityName="Kumar" authorityPageNumber="86" authorityYear="2015" box="[174,685,1188,1212]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Oxytrichidae" genus="Sterkiella" kingdom="Chromista" order="Oxytrichida" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="tetracirrata">
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||
<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE0242761D8FB06FE42FB4A" box="[174,407,1188,1212]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Sterkiella tetracirrata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA14B57FFE0242760E8FB06FDBFFB4A" author="Kumar, S. & K. Kamra & D. Bharti & A. La Terza & N. Sehgal & A. Warren & G. R. Sapra" box="[414,618,1188,1212]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" pagination="86 - 97" refId="ref5414" refString="Kumar, S., K. Kamra, D. Bharti, A. La Terza, N. Sehgal, A. Warren and G. R. Sapra. 2015. Morphology, morphogenesis, and molecular phylogeny of Sterkiella tetracirrata n. sp. (Ciliophora, Oxytrichidae), from the Silent Valley National Park, India. European Journal of Protistology 51 (1): 86 - 97." type="journal article" year="2015">
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Kumar
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||
<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE024276099FB07FDF1FB4A" box="[495,548,1188,1212]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2015
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</bibRefCitation>
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: p. 86
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8F36A6FFE0242761D8FB67FDC6FB2A" blockId="6.[174,689,1156,1244]" box="[174,531,1221,1244]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Korean name. IJūAEŀljǿAEệ</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32A652DFFE0242761D8FAA7FDA3FAAB" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8B8F36A6FFE0242761D8FAA7FDA3FAAB" blockId="6.[174,779,1285,1986]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">
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||
<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE0242761D8FAA7FE40FAEB" bold="true" box="[174,405,1285,1309]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Material examined.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B583CFBFFE0242760E9FAA7FDA7FAAB" collectingDate="2019-06" collectorName="Kyu-Seok Chae" country="South Korea" latitude="36.901085" location="Soil" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="127.20586" municipality="Cheonan-si" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chungnam">
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||
<location id="8EEF607DFFE0242760E9FAA7FE1BFAEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039987B0FFE0242661D8FBC1FD0CFA4F:8EEF607DFFE0242760E9FAA7FE1BFAEB" box="[415,462,1285,1309]" country="South Korea" latitude="36.901085" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="127.20586" municipality="Cheonan-si" name="Soil" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" stateProvince="Chungnam">Soil</location>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEBACDCFFE0242760AAFAA7FD89FAEB" box="[476,604,1285,1309]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Cheonan-si</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="49F4F844FFE02427631FFAA7FED7FACB" country="South Korea" name="Chungnam" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Chungcheongnam-do</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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<collectingCountry id="F3277636FFE02427607AFA87FE47FACA" box="[268,402,1317,1341]" name="South Korea" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE045061FFE0242760E8FA87FDE2FACB" box="[414,567,1315,1341]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" precision="1" seconds="03.9" value="36.901085">
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36°54
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<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE0242760A9FA81FE30FACB" bold="true" box="[479,485,1315,1341]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">ʹ</emphasis>
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03.9
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<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE024276362FA81FDCBFACB" bold="true" box="[532,542,1315,1341]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">ʺ</emphasis>
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N
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</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE045061FFE024276348FA87FD36FACB" box="[574,739,1315,1341]" degrees="127" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" precision="1" seconds="21.1" value="127.20586">
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127°12
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<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE0242763FDFA81FD44FACB" bold="true" box="[651,657,1315,1341]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">ʹ</emphasis>
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21.1
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<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE0242763B6FA81FD1FFACB" bold="true" box="[704,714,1315,1341]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">ʺ</emphasis>
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E
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</geoCoordinate>
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, 1), collected by
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<collectorName id="26C55370FFE024276040FAE7FE35FAAB" box="[310,480,1349,1373]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Kyu-Seok Chae</collectorName>
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||
in
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<date id="FF8E1066FFE024276374FAE4FDA7FAAB" box="[514,626,1349,1373]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" value="2019-06">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFCAE98EFFE024276374FAE4FDA7FAAB" box="[514,626,1349,1373]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" value="2019-06">June 2019</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32A652DFFE0242761D8FAC7FDE7F9A9" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36A6FFE0242761D8FAC7FDE7F9A9" blockId="6.[174,779,1285,1986]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">
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||
<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE0242761D8FAC7FD92FA8B" bold="true" box="[174,583,1381,1406]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Diagnosis of the Korean population.</emphasis>
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Size
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||
<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE0242763F7FAC4FD1DFA8B" box="[641,712,1382,1405]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">in vivo</emphasis>
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||
about 110 × 55 μm, ellipsoidal body shape; 4 macronuclear nodules; contractile vacuole at left of mid-body; 25-40 adoral membranelles; cortical granules absent; 3 frontal cirri; 4 frontoventral cirri; 3 postoral ventral cirri; 2 pretransverse cirri; 4 transverse cirri; one buccal cirrus; one left and one right marginal cirral row; 3 caudal cirri; 4 dorsal and 2 dorsomarginal kineties.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32A652DFFE0242761D8F9CAFC76FB2A" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36A6FFE0242761D8F9CAFD01F897" blockId="6.[174,779,1285,1986]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE0242761D8F9CAFEEBF976" bold="true" box="[174,318,1640,1664]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Body size
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||
<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE0242760B7F9CAFDDAF989" box="[449,527,1640,1663]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">in vivo</emphasis>
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||
100-120 × 50-60 μm, 85-122 × 40-67 μm after protargol impregnation (
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||
<tableCitation id="C6B2031DFFE024276392F92AFF36F936" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="1.[809,863,262,283]" captionText="Table 1. Morphometric data for Oxytricha lithofera (upper line), Pleurotricha curdsi(middle line) and Sterkiella tetracirrata (lower line)." pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
). Body shape elongated elliptical with rigid cortex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130B2A23FFE0242761C0F96AFEC3F916" box="[182,278,1736,1760]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[143,176,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[221,1332,1213,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-93@5.[221,1334,1212,1863]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 6. Morphology of Sterkiella tetracirrata from live (A) and protargol-impregnated (B, C) specimens. A, Ventral view of typical speci- men; B, C, Ventral and dorsal view of typical specimen; AZM, adoral zone of membranelles; BC, buccal cirri; CC, caudal cirri; DM, dorso- marginal row; E, endoral membrane; FC, frontal cirri; LMR, left marginal cirral row; PTC, pretransverse cirri; RMR, right marginal cirral row; TC, transverse cirri; 1-4, dorsal kineties 1-4; Scale bars: 50μm (A-C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13138805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13138805/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Figs. 6A</figureCitation>
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||
,
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<figureCitation id="130B2A23FFE024276055F96BFE48F917" box="[291,413,1737,1761]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[181,214,848,870]" captionTargetBox="[181,1429,259,820]" captionTargetId="figure-614@6.[181,1451,255,832]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 7. Morphology of Sterkiella tetracirrata from live (A-D) and protargol-impregnated (E, F) specimens. A, B, Ventral view of typical specimen live arrow denotes contractile vacuole (arrow); C, Ventral view of typical specimen; D, Ventral view showing macronuclear nod- ules(arrow) and micronuclei (arrowhead); E, F, Ventral and dorsal view of typical specimen; Scale bars: 50μm (C, E, F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13138807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13138807/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">7C, 7E, 7F</figureCitation>
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). Length to width ratio about 2:1. Contractile vacuole on left side of mid-body, about 14 μm in diameter (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130B2A23FFE02427601FF8ABFE18F8D7" box="[361,461,1801,1825]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[143,176,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[221,1332,1213,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-93@5.[221,1334,1212,1863]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 6. Morphology of Sterkiella tetracirrata from live (A) and protargol-impregnated (B, C) specimens. A, Ventral view of typical speci- men; B, C, Ventral and dorsal view of typical specimen; AZM, adoral zone of membranelles; BC, buccal cirri; CC, caudal cirri; DM, dorso- marginal row; E, endoral membrane; FC, frontal cirri; LMR, left marginal cirral row; PTC, pretransverse cirri; RMR, right marginal cirral row; TC, transverse cirri; 1-4, dorsal kineties 1-4; Scale bars: 50μm (A-C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13138805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13138805/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Figs. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="130B2A23FFE0242760ADF8A8FE29F8D7" box="[475,508,1802,1825]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[181,214,848,870]" captionTargetBox="[181,1429,259,820]" captionTargetId="figure-614@6.[181,1451,255,832]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 7. Morphology of Sterkiella tetracirrata from live (A-D) and protargol-impregnated (E, F) specimens. A, B, Ventral view of typical specimen live arrow denotes contractile vacuole (arrow); C, Ventral view of typical specimen; D, Ventral view showing macronuclear nod- ules(arrow) and micronuclei (arrowhead); E, F, Ventral and dorsal view of typical specimen; Scale bars: 50μm (C, E, F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13138807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13138807/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">7B</figureCitation>
|
||
, arrow). Four macronuclear nodules and three to six micronuclei (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130B2A23FFE0242763D7F88BFCD3F8B7" box="[673,774,1833,1857]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[143,176,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[221,1332,1213,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-93@5.[221,1334,1212,1863]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 6. Morphology of Sterkiella tetracirrata from live (A) and protargol-impregnated (B, C) specimens. A, Ventral view of typical speci- men; B, C, Ventral and dorsal view of typical specimen; AZM, adoral zone of membranelles; BC, buccal cirri; CC, caudal cirri; DM, dorso- marginal row; E, endoral membrane; FC, frontal cirri; LMR, left marginal cirral row; PTC, pretransverse cirri; RMR, right marginal cirral row; TC, transverse cirri; 1-4, dorsal kineties 1-4; Scale bars: 50μm (A-C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13138805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13138805/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Figs. 6C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="130B2A23FFE0242761D8F8E8FF07F894" box="[174,210,1866,1890]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[181,214,848,870]" captionTargetBox="[181,1429,259,820]" captionTargetId="figure-614@6.[181,1451,255,832]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 7. Morphology of Sterkiella tetracirrata from live (A-D) and protargol-impregnated (E, F) specimens. A, B, Ventral view of typical specimen live arrow denotes contractile vacuole (arrow); C, Ventral view of typical specimen; D, Ventral view showing macronuclear nod- ules(arrow) and micronuclei (arrowhead); E, F, Ventral and dorsal view of typical specimen; Scale bars: 50μm (C, E, F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13138807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13138807/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">7D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cortical granules absent. Cytoplasm colorless.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36A6FFE0242761B3F8C8FC76FB2A" blockId="6.[174,779,1285,1986]" lastBlockId="6.[839,1444,994,1986]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">
|
||
Adoral zone membranelles conspicuous, about 32% of the body length, comprising 25-40 membranelles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130B2A23FFE0242763A9F828FF1AF834" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[143,176,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[221,1332,1213,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-93@5.[221,1334,1212,1863]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 6. Morphology of Sterkiella tetracirrata from live (A) and protargol-impregnated (B, C) specimens. A, Ventral view of typical speci- men; B, C, Ventral and dorsal view of typical specimen; AZM, adoral zone of membranelles; BC, buccal cirri; CC, caudal cirri; DM, dorso- marginal row; E, endoral membrane; FC, frontal cirri; LMR, left marginal cirral row; PTC, pretransverse cirri; RMR, right marginal cirral row; TC, transverse cirri; 1-4, dorsal kineties 1-4; Scale bars: 50μm (A-C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13138805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13138805/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6B2031DFFE0242761AFF808FEF0F834" box="[217,293,1962,1986]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="1.[809,863,262,283]" captionText="Table 1. Morphometric data for Oxytricha lithofera (upper line), Pleurotricha curdsi(middle line) and Sterkiella tetracirrata (lower line)." pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
). Both paroral and endoral membranes curved leftward anteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130B2A23FFE024276569FC40FBA3FC0C" box="[1055,1142,994,1018]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[143,176,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[221,1332,1213,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-93@5.[221,1334,1212,1863]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 6. Morphology of Sterkiella tetracirrata from live (A) and protargol-impregnated (B, C) specimens. A, Ventral view of typical speci- men; B, C, Ventral and dorsal view of typical specimen; AZM, adoral zone of membranelles; BC, buccal cirri; CC, caudal cirri; DM, dorso- marginal row; E, endoral membrane; FC, frontal cirri; LMR, left marginal cirral row; PTC, pretransverse cirri; RMR, right marginal cirral row; TC, transverse cirri; 1-4, dorsal kineties 1-4; Scale bars: 50μm (A-C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13138805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13138805/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Three frontal, one buccal, three postoral-ventral cirri, two pretransverse and four transverse cirri (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130B2A23FFE024276287FB80FB9AFBCC" box="[1009,1103,1058,1082]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[143,176,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[221,1332,1213,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-93@5.[221,1334,1212,1863]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 6. Morphology of Sterkiella tetracirrata from live (A) and protargol-impregnated (B, C) specimens. A, Ventral view of typical speci- men; B, C, Ventral and dorsal view of typical specimen; AZM, adoral zone of membranelles; BC, buccal cirri; CC, caudal cirri; DM, dorso- marginal row; E, endoral membrane; FC, frontal cirri; LMR, left marginal cirral row; PTC, pretransverse cirri; RMR, right marginal cirral row; TC, transverse cirri; 1-4, dorsal kineties 1-4; Scale bars: 50μm (A-C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13138805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13138805/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Figs. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="130B2A23FFE02427652DFB81FBAEFBCC" box="[1115,1147,1059,1082]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[181,214,848,870]" captionTargetBox="[181,1429,259,820]" captionTargetId="figure-614@6.[181,1451,255,832]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 7. Morphology of Sterkiella tetracirrata from live (A-D) and protargol-impregnated (E, F) specimens. A, B, Ventral view of typical specimen live arrow denotes contractile vacuole (arrow); C, Ventral view of typical specimen; D, Ventral view showing macronuclear nod- ules(arrow) and micronuclei (arrowhead); E, F, Ventral and dorsal view of typical specimen; Scale bars: 50μm (C, E, F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13138807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13138807/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">7E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6B2031DFFE0242765F1FB80FB00FBCD" box="[1159,1237,1058,1083]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="1.[809,863,262,283]" captionText="Table 1. Morphometric data for Oxytricha lithofera (upper line), Pleurotricha curdsi(middle line) and Sterkiella tetracirrata (lower line)." pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
). One right (24-30 cirri) and left (21-30 cirri) marginal row (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130B2A23FFE024276464FBE1FAA7FBAD" box="[1298,1394,1091,1115]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[143,176,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[221,1332,1213,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-93@5.[221,1334,1212,1863]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 6. Morphology of Sterkiella tetracirrata from live (A) and protargol-impregnated (B, C) specimens. A, Ventral view of typical speci- men; B, C, Ventral and dorsal view of typical specimen; AZM, adoral zone of membranelles; BC, buccal cirri; CC, caudal cirri; DM, dorso- marginal row; E, endoral membrane; FC, frontal cirri; LMR, left marginal cirral row; PTC, pretransverse cirri; RMR, right marginal cirral row; TC, transverse cirri; 1-4, dorsal kineties 1-4; Scale bars: 50μm (A-C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13138805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13138805/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Figs. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="130B2A23FFE024276409FBE1FA4AFBAC" box="[1407,1439,1091,1114]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[181,214,848,870]" captionTargetBox="[181,1429,259,820]" captionTargetId="figure-614@6.[181,1451,255,832]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 7. Morphology of Sterkiella tetracirrata from live (A-D) and protargol-impregnated (E, F) specimens. A, B, Ventral view of typical specimen live arrow denotes contractile vacuole (arrow); C, Ventral view of typical specimen; D, Ventral view showing macronuclear nod- ules(arrow) and micronuclei (arrowhead); E, F, Ventral and dorsal view of typical specimen; Scale bars: 50μm (C, E, F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13138807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13138807/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">7E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6B2031DFFE024276231FBC1FC43FB8D" box="[839,918,1123,1147]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="1.[809,863,262,283]" captionText="Table 1. Morphometric data for Oxytricha lithofera (upper line), Pleurotricha curdsi(middle line) and Sterkiella tetracirrata (lower line)." pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
). Dorsal ciliature composed of four kineties and two dorsomarginal rows, three caudal cirri located at ends of dorsal kineties 1, 2, 4 on posterior end (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130B2A23FFE024276461FB01FAA3FB4D" box="[1303,1398,1187,1211]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[143,176,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[221,1332,1213,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-93@5.[221,1334,1212,1863]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 6. Morphology of Sterkiella tetracirrata from live (A) and protargol-impregnated (B, C) specimens. A, Ventral view of typical speci- men; B, C, Ventral and dorsal view of typical specimen; AZM, adoral zone of membranelles; BC, buccal cirri; CC, caudal cirri; DM, dorso- marginal row; E, endoral membrane; FC, frontal cirri; LMR, left marginal cirral row; PTC, pretransverse cirri; RMR, right marginal cirral row; TC, transverse cirri; 1-4, dorsal kineties 1-4; Scale bars: 50μm (A-C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13138805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13138805/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Figs. 6C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="130B2A23FFE0242764F5FB06FA75FB4D" box="[1411,1440,1188,1211]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[181,214,848,870]" captionTargetBox="[181,1429,259,820]" captionTargetId="figure-614@6.[181,1451,255,832]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 7. Morphology of Sterkiella tetracirrata from live (A-D) and protargol-impregnated (E, F) specimens. A, B, Ventral view of typical specimen live arrow denotes contractile vacuole (arrow); C, Ventral view of typical specimen; D, Ventral view showing macronuclear nod- ules(arrow) and micronuclei (arrowhead); E, F, Ventral and dorsal view of typical specimen; Scale bars: 50μm (C, E, F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13138807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13138807/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">7F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6B2031DFFE024276231FB66FC46FB2A" box="[839,915,1220,1244]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="1.[809,863,262,283]" captionText="Table 1. Morphometric data for Oxytricha lithofera (upper line), Pleurotricha curdsi(middle line) and Sterkiella tetracirrata (lower line)." pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32A652DFFE024276231FB46FA8BFB0A" box="[839,1374,1252,1276]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36A6FFE024276231FB46FA8BFB0A" blockId="6.[839,1444,994,1986]" box="[839,1374,1252,1276]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE024276231FB46FC0CFB0A" bold="true" box="[839,985,1252,1276]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3277636FFE024276296FB46FBC2FB0A" box="[992,1047,1252,1276]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3277636FFE02427653CFB46FB05FB0A" box="[1098,1232,1252,1276]" name="South Korea" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(This study).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32A652DFFE024266231FAA7FD0CFA4F" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="294" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36A6FFE024276231FAA7FC33F9A9" blockId="6.[839,1444,994,1986]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE024276231FAA7FC60FAEB" bold="true" box="[839,949,1285,1309]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D25FFE0242762CBFAA6FB7DFAEA" box="[957,1192,1284,1308]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Oxytrichidae" genus="Sterkiella" kingdom="Chromista" order="Oxytrichida" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="tetracirrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE0242762CBFAA6FB7DFAEA" box="[957,1192,1284,1308]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Sterkiella tetracirrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D25FFE02427644FFAA7FB0EFACB" authority="(Kahl, 1935) Foissner et al., 1991" authorityName="Foissner" authorityYear="1991" baseAuthorityName="Kahl" baseAuthorityYear="1935" class="Hypotrichea" family="Oxytrichidae" genus="Sterkiella" kingdom="Chromista" order="Oxytrichida" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="cavicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE02427644FFAA7FC89FACA" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">S. cavicola</emphasis>
|
||
(Kahl, 1935)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA14B57FFE024276281FA87FB0EFACB" author="Foissner, W. & H. Blatterer & H. Berger & F. Kohmann" box="[1015,1243,1316,1341]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" pagination="1 - 478" refId="ref4954" refString="Foissner, W., H. Blatterer, H. Berger and F. Kohmann, 1991. Taxonomische und okologische Revision der Ciliaten des Saprobiensystems - Band I: Cyrtophorida, Oligotrichi- da, Hypotrichia, Colpodea. In: Informationsberichte des Bayer. Landesamtes fur Wasserwirtschaft. pp. 1 - 478." type="book chapter" year="1991">
|
||
Foissner
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE02427652AFA87FB40FACA" box="[1116,1173,1316,1340]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1991
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the number of transverse cirri (4 vs. 5) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA14B57FFE024276538FAE7FAF8FAAB" author="Foissner, W. & H. Blatterer & H. Berger & F. Kohmann" box="[1102,1325,1349,1373]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" pagination="1 - 478" refId="ref4954" refString="Foissner, W., H. Blatterer, H. Berger and F. Kohmann, 1991. Taxonomische und okologische Revision der Ciliaten des Saprobiensystems - Band I: Cyrtophorida, Oligotrichi- da, Hypotrichia, Colpodea. In: Informationsberichte des Bayer. Landesamtes fur Wasserwirtschaft. pp. 1 - 478." type="book chapter" year="1991">
|
||
Foissner
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE0242765C7FAE7FB32FAAB" box="[1201,1255,1349,1373]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1991
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D25FFE024276436FAE7FC14FA8B" class="Hypotrichea" family="Oxytrichidae" genus="Sterkiella" kingdom="Chromista" order="Oxytrichida" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="tetracirrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE024276436FAE7FC14FA8B" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Sterkiella tetracirrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D25FFE0242765A9FAC7FBB0FA6B" authority="(Sick, 1933) Berger, 1999" authorityName="Berger" authorityYear="1999" baseAuthorityName="Sick" baseAuthorityYear="1933" class="Hypotrichea" family="Oxytrichidae" genus="Sterkiella" kingdom="Chromista" order="Oxytrichida" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="quadrinucleatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE0242765A9FAC7FA71FA8B" box="[1247,1444,1381,1405]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">S. quadrinucleatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Sick, 1933)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA14B57FFE0242762AEFA24FBB0FA6B" author="Berger, H." box="[984,1125,1413,1438]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" refId="ref4876" refString="Berger, H. 1999. Monograph of the Oxytrichidae (Ciliophora, Hypotrichia). Monographiae Biologicae, Vol. 78. Spring- er, Dordrecht. pp. 1 - 1080." type="book" year="1999">Berger, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the number of transverse cirri (4 vs. 6-8) and habitat (soil vs. marine or brackish) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA14B57FFE024276238FA64FC09FA28" author="Berger, H." box="[846,988,1478,1502]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" refId="ref4876" refString="Berger, H. 1999. Monograph of the Oxytrichidae (Ciliophora, Hypotrichia). Monographiae Biologicae, Vol. 78. Spring- er, Dordrecht. pp. 1 - 1080." type="book" year="1999">Berger, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D25FFE024276299FA64FB00FA2B" box="[1007,1237,1478,1502]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Oxytrichidae" genus="Sterkiella" kingdom="Chromista" order="Oxytrichida" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="tetracirrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE024276299FA64FB00FA2B" box="[1007,1237,1478,1502]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Sterkiella tetracirrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D25FFE024276415FA64FBC4FA08" authority="Berger, 1999" authorityName="Berger" authorityYear="1999" class="Hypotrichea" family="Oxytrichidae" genus="Sterkiella" kingdom="Chromista" order="Oxytrichida" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="terricola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE024276415FA64FC50FA08" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">S. terricola</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA14B57FFE0242762FDFA45FBC4FA08" author="Berger, H." box="[907,1041,1510,1535]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" refId="ref4876" refString="Berger, H. 1999. Monograph of the Oxytrichidae (Ciliophora, Hypotrichia). Monographiae Biologicae, Vol. 78. Spring- er, Dordrecht. pp. 1 - 1080." type="book" year="1999">
|
||
Berger,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC89B43FFE0242762ABFA44FBC4FA08" box="[989,1041,1510,1534]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.07746" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" unit="in" value="1999.0">1999</quantity>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the number of adoral membranelles (25-40 vs. 22-23), transverse cirri (4 vs. 3), and right and left marginal cirri (about 26 and 24 vs about 20 and 17) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA14B57FFE024276238F9E5FC0FF9A9" author="Berger, H." box="[846,986,1607,1631]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" refId="ref4876" refString="Berger, H. 1999. Monograph of the Oxytrichidae (Ciliophora, Hypotrichia). Monographiae Biologicae, Vol. 78. Spring- er, Dordrecht. pp. 1 - 1080." type="book" year="1999">Berger, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36A6FFE024276228F9C5FC1AF8F6" blockId="6.[839,1444,994,1986]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B583CFBFFE024276228F9C5FC1EF8F6" country="India" location="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" specimenCount="1">
|
||
The morphology of the Korean population corresponds to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548B8804FFE024276292F92AFBC6F956" box="[996,1043,1672,1696]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">type</typeStatus>
|
||
population from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3277636FFE0242765A1F925FAC4F969" box="[1239,1297,1671,1695]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but they are slightly different in the number of right and left marginal cirri (24-30 and 21-30 vs 21-25 and 20-23) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA14B57FFE02427642EF96AFC11F8F6" author="Kumar, S. & K. Kamra & D. Bharti & A. La Terza & N. Sehgal & A. Warren & G. R. Sapra" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" pagination="86 - 97" refId="ref5414" refString="Kumar, S., K. Kamra, D. Bharti, A. La Terza, N. Sehgal, A. Warren and G. R. Sapra. 2015. Morphology, morphogenesis, and molecular phylogeny of Sterkiella tetracirrata n. sp. (Ciliophora, Oxytrichidae), from the Silent Valley National Park, India. European Journal of Protistology 51 (1): 86 - 97." type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Kumar
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE024276231F94BFCA8F8F6" box="[839,893,1768,1792]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36A6FFE024266228F8AAFEA0FAAE" blockId="6.[839,1444,994,1986]" lastBlockId="7.[144,749,1312,1465]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="294" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">
|
||
The 18S rDNA gene sequence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D25FFE0242765A0F8ABFAA4F8D6" box="[1238,1393,1801,1824]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Oxytrichidae" genus="Sterkiella" kingdom="Chromista" order="Oxytrichida" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="tetracirrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE0242765A0F8ABFAA4F8D6" box="[1238,1393,1801,1824]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">S. tetracirrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was 1770 bp in length (GenBank accession number: OM 212986). The Korean and Indian populations formed a highly supported clade (99% ML, 0.94 BI) in the phylogenetic tree (double-arrowhead in
|
||
<figureCitation id="130B2A23FFE0242765BBF828FADAF854" box="[1229,1295,1930,1954]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[144,177,1113,1135]" captionTargetBox="[145,1406,259,1082]" captionTargetId="figure-367@7.[142,1413,259,1129]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 8. Maximum likelihood (ML) phylogenetic tree inferred from 18S rDNA sequences of Oxytrichidae ciliates. The phylogenetic trees show the position of three soil ciliates of Oxytricha lithofera (arrow), Pleurotricha curdsi(arrowhead) and Sterkiella tetracirrata(double-arrowhead). New sequences are shown in bold text. Numbers at nodes indicate the bootstrap values of ML and the posterior probability of BI. Nodes designated by an asterisk (*) correspond to the supports not recovered in the estimated BI tree. The scale bar corresponds to two substitutions per 100 nucleotide positions." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13138809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13138809/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). The Korean and the Indian populations were identical, and had a sequence divergence of 0.12% to its congener
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D25FFE124266305FA82FF69FAAE" class="Hypotrichea" family="Oxytrichidae" genus="Sterkiella" kingdom="Chromista" order="Oxytrichida" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="multicirrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE124266305FA82FF69FAAE" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">S. multicirrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(2 nt difference).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF4F662EFFE1242661E6FBFBFE25FB2F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13138809" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13138809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13138809/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" startId="7.[144,177,1113,1135]" targetBox="[145,1406,259,1082]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36A6FFE1242661E6FBFBFE25FB2F" blockId="7.[144,1414,1113,1241]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE1242661E6FBFBFF1BFB98" bold="true" box="[144,206,1113,1135]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Fig. 8.</emphasis>
|
||
Maximum likelihood (ML) phylogenetic tree inferred from 18S rDNA sequences of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D25FFE124266291FBFBFB8BFB99" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1830" box="[999,1118,1113,1135]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Oxytrichidae" kingdom="Chromista" order="Oxytrichida" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="family">Oxytrichidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
ciliates. The phylogenetic trees show the position of three soil ciliates of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D25FFE124266370FBD1FD61FB7E" authorityName="Foissner" authorityYear="2016" box="[518,692,1139,1160]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Oxytrichidae" genus="Oxytricha" kingdom="Chromista" order="Oxytrichida" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="lithofera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE124266370FBD1FD61FB7E" box="[518,692,1139,1160]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Oxytricha lithofera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(arrow),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D25FFE124266271FBD1FC6DFB7E" box="[775,952,1139,1160]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Oxytrichidae" genus="Pleurotricha" kingdom="Chromista" order="Oxytrichida" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="curdsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE124266271FBD1FC6DFB7E" box="[775,952,1139,1160]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Pleurotricha curdsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(arrowhead) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D25FFE124266520FBD1FAC8FB7F" box="[1110,1309,1139,1161]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Oxytrichidae" genus="Sterkiella" kingdom="Chromista" order="Oxytrichida" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="tetracirrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE124266520FBD1FAC8FB7F" box="[1110,1309,1139,1161]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Sterkiella tetracirrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(double-arrowhead). New sequences are shown in bold text. Numbers at nodes indicate the bootstrap values of ML and the posterior probability of BI. Nodes designated by an asterisk (*) correspond to the supports not recovered in the estimated BI tree. The scale bar corresponds to two substitutions per 100 nucleotide positions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36A6FFE1242661E6FAC2FD0CFA4F" blockId="7.[144,749,1312,1465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAB4FFE1242661E6FAC2FEC6FA8E" bold="true" box="[144,275,1376,1400]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Deposition.</emphasis>
|
||
The voucher slide with protargol-impregnated specimens is deposited in the National Institute of Biological Resources in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3277636FFE1242660E3FA03FE03FA4E" box="[405,470,1441,1464]" name="South Korea" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(NIBRPR0000110852).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |