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<document id="4A1205C147DC7774679D7CC2D1A9D9EA" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5433.2.3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10953800" ID-ZooBank="AD3A0400-FCB8-4481-8F61-747BDD903D73" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1712751244288" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Carvalho-Filho, Fernando S., Cruz, Vanessa C., Monteiro, Nilton J. S. &amp; Kloss, Thiago G." docDate="2024" docId="039987802E402319FF1EFBFCFAB0F8F2" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5433.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5433 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5433.2.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pseudogaurax flaviscutellatus Marques, Riccardi &amp; Ale-Rocha 2022" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="224" masterDocId="FFA0FFF82E512308FF89FFC2FFA9FFDB" masterDocTitle="Description of new species of Pseudogaurax Malloch (Diptera: Chloropidae) from Brazil, with notes on natural history" masterLastPageNumber="230" masterPageNumber="207" pageNumber="224" updateTime="1712752202423" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="A571C68911F1AA2528111B0E986622AC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="7E095E34CAC0EAA781B3428206461BFA">
<mods:title id="79EDE4E25461A0CFEC2A834A183508E3">Description of new species of Pseudogaurax Malloch (Diptera: Chloropidae) from Brazil, with notes on natural history</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="F2392388DBAB7264B5A211AF13F4A438" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1254B6CB7C1781F7481755149673FB72">
<mods:roleTerm id="173526CA4FCA0C2D05D364A05E703933">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CA47108241EBCF54B8558565223A6757">Carvalho-Filho, Fernando S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6CCBBD8ED4A48365FA14C1E40E876EE5" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2042-3778</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="49CC8F5C0F8B8ADDD8DCFF2183BF6253">Zoology Department, Entomology Laboratory, Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi (MPEG), Belém, PA, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0E0A7323F64DEF072BC787C946346CED" type="email">fernandofilho@museu-goeldi.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D6642C383AC9AC97BCF8E2009D219856" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9EADA281590F4FC574A6E8EACB69F76D">
<mods:roleTerm id="5BFA8B30EEDCE13D282D8EFFE471AC12">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="96CBB1FFEB892F8A8D1062BC3E90AB8E">Cruz, Vanessa C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="CAA3E194289592DC153BEB4CABEB1BA9">Zoology Department, Entomology Laboratory, Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi (MPEG), Belém, PA, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="29E8E9D11634635A26F3372431BFA0A2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A6328B286A887C43382D82C32D67FA8E">
<mods:roleTerm id="464F1E442D7350A3D24CB20AB5A3DEF1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E4A4A79E0E2C4861687E72DE8DF61178">Monteiro, Nilton J. S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="69C6A6C2AB0056E2383043FB31165D29">Zoology Department, Entomology Laboratory, Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi (MPEG), Belém, PA, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7858596556E8FE852055473D4EBE3588" type="personal">
<mods:role id="48975A97F3DD3EBA7975BAC39876756C">
<mods:roleTerm id="23237EA7AC1C3C7D7DCF30A0E003E78B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="83E88C7EAFB2CF65BDE8211359A70306">Kloss, Thiago G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6F35FD9C9F177FA373673F6E4B628C63">Laboratory of Behavioral Ecology, Department of General Biology, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, MG 36570 - 900, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="EC6B3DECF69FEB9241180E2891CA99CC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="0E630325DA84D69C69B76E7961AA8815">
<mods:title id="03D5A26394DECEEE2A706CF55D8F00E3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="03F4511410BE832EB88E0E6275DE945E">
<mods:date id="20282D4C8D1B692881203EB03B6B7E54">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="CAD82DE2C1550C4B9C046FDC179AA790" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="CFE08B897D9FAF0394BB398428637AF5">2024-04-05</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="9A557D57C09EB9B07538B42F5B3AD4EA" type="volume">
<mods:number id="3652BC59A368121C90F56AFFD0A2B412">5433</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:number id="06F19D64DC3D8A74CCCEE1507665E56D">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B2F9F9E74C5A63B830797A630AAA0DA8">207</mods:start>
<mods:end id="AF9A8EE44DA887BFB2FC5587E93A3D92">230</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="A4F7F522F80621653265FE87050DD3C8">
<mods:url id="21A116EC17E2FED8F42F2D991F19879F">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5433.2.3</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="A7212902361EFAD5584F6F9D2FDA9EE3">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="EED5174FE21D95CEF0F2C00095D194F2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5433.2.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D186121F209EB02E696BB5BDDD5330F0" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4E1E0A2984483955E46B64E6CB3736E3" type="Zenodo-Dep">10953800</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9D08A1EB680BB935BEA612713B2AD5BA" type="ZooBank">AD3A0400-FCB8-4481-8F61-747BDD903D73</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="039987802E402319FF1EFBFCFAB0F8F2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954037" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10954037" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039987802E402319FF1EFBFCFAB0F8F2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039987802E402319FF1EFBFCFAB0F8F2" lastPageNumber="224" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">
<subSubSection id="C32A651D2E402319FF1EFBFCFC41FB83" box="[151,1000,1086,1113]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8F36962E402319FF1EFBFCFC41FB83" blockId="17.[151,1000,1086,1149]" box="[151,1000,1086,1113]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">
<heading id="D0C781FA2E402319FF1EFBFCFC41FB83" bold="true" box="[151,1000,1086,1113]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C304D152E402319FF1EFBFCFC41FB83" ID-CoL="BDP34" authority="Marques, Riccardi &amp; Ale-Rocha, 2022" authorityName="Marques, Riccardi &amp; Ale-Rocha" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,1000,1086,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Pseudogaurax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaviscutellatus">
<emphasis id="B944EA842E402319FF1EFBFCFC41FB83" bold="true" box="[151,1000,1086,1113]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="B944EA842E402319FF1EFBFCFDADFB82" bold="true" box="[151,516,1086,1113]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">Pseudogaurax flaviscutellatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA14B672E402319FD82FBFDFC41FB83" author="Marques, C. O. &amp; Riccardi, P. R. &amp; Ale-Rocha, R." box="[523,1000,1086,1113]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" pagination="501 - 524" refId="ref10776" refString="Marques, C. O., Riccardi, P. R. &amp; Ale-Rocha, R. (2022) New records and species of Pseudogaurax Malloch, 1915 (Diptera: Chloropidae) from the Amazon basin. Zootaxa, 5200 (6), 501 - 524. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5200.6.1" type="journal article" year="2022">Marques, Riccardi &amp; Ale-Rocha, 2022</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32A651D2E402319FF1EFBA1FEA4FBA6" box="[151,269,1123,1149]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8F36962E402319FF1EFBA1FEA4FBA6" blockId="17.[151,1000,1086,1149]" box="[151,269,1123,1149]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">
(
<figureCitation id="130B2A132E402319FF16FBA1FEACFBA6" box="[159,261,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1401,1425]" captionTargetBox="[151,1412,181,1366]" captionTargetId="figure-28@18.[151,1436,181,1378]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Pseudogaurax species. A. Pseudogaurax flaviscutellatus Marques, Riccardi &amp; Ale-Rocha, 2022, head, lateral view. B–F. Thorax, dorsal view. B. Pseudogaurax alvinae sp. nov. C. Pseudogaurax amazonica sp. nov. D. Pseudogaurax cyclosa sp. nov. and Pseudogaurax braoculatus sp. nov. E. Pseudogaurax primavera sp. nov. F. Pseudogaurax wheeleri sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953843/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">Fig. 14A</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32A651D2E402319FF1EFB68FDBBF9F6" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8F36962E402319FF1EFB68FDBBF9F6" blockId="17.[151,1437,1194,1833]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="B944EA842E402319FF1EFB68FED6FB1F" bold="true" box="[151,383,1194,1220]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B583CCB2E402319FE0CFB69FE02FB32" collectingDate="1989-05-15" collectingDateMax="1989-05-17" collectingDateMin="1989-05-15" collectionCode="V" collectorName="L. Henriques" country="Brazil" location="Serra do Navio" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Amapa">
<collectingCountry id="F32776062E402319FE0CFB69FE47FB1E" box="[389,494,1195,1221]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="B944EA842E402319FE7EFB69FDEFFB1E" box="[503,582,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">
<collectingRegion id="49F4F8742E402319FE7EFB69FDEFFB1E" box="[503,582,1195,1221]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">Amapá</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<location id="8EEF604D2E402319FDDAFB69FD54FB1E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039987802E402319FF1EFBFCFAB0F8F2:8EEF604D2E402319FDDAFB69FD54FB1E" box="[595,765,1195,1221]" country="Brazil" name="Serra do Navio" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" stateProvince="Amapa">Serra do Navio</location>
,
<date id="FF8E10562E402319FC8EFB68FC0FFB1E" box="[775,934,1194,1221]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" value="1989-05-15" valueMax="1989-05-17" valueMin="1989-05-15">
<collectingDate id="EFCAE9BE2E402319FC8EFB68FC0FFB1E" box="[775,934,1194,1221]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" value="1989-05-15" valueMax="1989-05-17" valueMin="1989-05-15">
15–17.
<collectionCode id="ED21AE532E402319FCD8FB68FCCEFB1E" box="[849,871,1194,1221]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.1989
</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26C553402E402319FC69FB69FBDCFB1E" box="[992,1141,1195,1221]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">L. Henriques</collectorName>
;
<collectingMethod id="52714E812E402319FBF7FB69FA8CFB1E" box="[1150,1317,1195,1221]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">suspended trap</collectingMethod>
at a height of 1,6 meters (
<specimenCount id="9D36FD1F2E402319FEB7FB0DFE0BFB32" box="[318,418,1231,1257]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B583CCB2E402319FE3CFB0DFD66FAD6" collectingDate="1993-09-23" collectingDateMax="1993-09-27" collectingDateMin="1993-09-23" collectionCode="T" collectorName="I. S. Gorayeb &amp; Silveira" country="Brazil" location="Alavaraes" municipality="Amazonas" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Amapa">
<emphasis id="B944EA842E402319FE3CFB0DFD81FB32" box="[437,552,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEBACEC2E402319FE3CFB0DFD81FB32" box="[437,552,1231,1257]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">Amazonas</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="8EEF604D2E402319FDBFFB0DFD00FB32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039987802E402319FF1EFBFCFAB0F8F2:8EEF604D2E402319FDBFFB0DFD00FB32" box="[566,681,1231,1257]" country="Brazil" municipality="Amazonas" name="Alavaraes" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" stateProvince="Amapa">Alavarães</location>
, upland forest,
<date id="FF8E10562E402319FCDEFB0DFBABFB32" box="[855,1026,1231,1257]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" value="1993-09-23" valueMax="1993-09-27" valueMin="1993-09-23">
<collectingDate id="EFCAE9BE2E402319FCDEFB0DFBABFB32" box="[855,1026,1231,1257]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" value="1993-09-23" valueMax="1993-09-27" valueMin="1993-09-23">23–27.IX.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26C553402E402319FBB6FB0DFB67FB32" box="[1087,1230,1231,1257]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">I.S. Gorayeb</collectorName>
and O.
<collectionCode id="ED21AE532E402319FA96FB0DFA9AFB32" box="[1311,1331,1231,1257]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26C553402E402319FAB7FB0DFA31FB32" box="[1342,1432,1231,1257]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">Silveira</collectorName>
,
<collectingMethod id="52714E812E402319FF1EFB31FE97FAD6" box="[151,318,1267,1293]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">suspended trap</collectingMethod>
at a height of 1,6 meters (
<specimenCount id="9D36FD1F2E402319FDEAFB31FD6EFAD6" box="[611,711,1267,1293]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B583CCB2E402319FD53FB31FAF1FAD6" box="[730,1368,1267,1293]" collectingDate="1994-06-06" collectingDateMax="1994-06-10" collectingDateMin="1994-06-06" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="I. S. Gorayeb &amp; Silveira" country="Brazil" location="Alavaraes" municipality="Amazonas" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Amapa">
same data, except
<date id="FF8E10562E402319FC2FFB31FBEDFAD6" box="[934,1092,1267,1293]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" value="1994-06-06" valueMax="1994-06-10" valueMin="1994-06-06">
<collectingDate id="EFCAE9BE2E402319FC2FFB31FBEDFAD6" box="[934,1092,1267,1293]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" value="1994-06-06" valueMax="1994-06-10" valueMin="1994-06-06">
6–10.
<collectionCode id="ED21AE532E402319FC6DFB31FBADFAD6" box="[996,1028,1267,1293]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">VI</collectionCode>
.1994
</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="52714E812E402319FBC6FB31FB72FAD6" box="[1103,1243,1267,1293]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
(
<specimenCount id="9D36FD1F2E402319FB65FB31FAF9FAD6" box="[1260,1360,1267,1293]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B583CCB2E402319FAEAFB31FBB2FAEA" collectingDate="1994-06-06" collectingDateMax="1994-06-10" collectingDateMin="1994-06-06" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="I. S. Gorayeb &amp; Silveira" country="Brazil" location="Alavaraes" municipality="Amazonas" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Amapa">
same data, except
<date id="FF8E10562E402319FEAEFAD5FE6CFAEA" box="[295,453,1303,1329]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" value="1994-06-06" valueMax="1994-06-10" valueMin="1994-06-06">
<collectingDate id="EFCAE9BE2E402319FEAEFAD5FE6CFAEA" box="[295,453,1303,1329]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" value="1994-06-06" valueMax="1994-06-10" valueMin="1994-06-06">
6–10.
<collectionCode id="ED21AE532E402319FEECFAD5FE2CFAEA" box="[357,389,1303,1329]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">VI</collectionCode>
.1994
</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="52714E812E402319FE5BFAD5FDD2FAEA" box="[466,635,1303,1329]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">suspended trap</collectingMethod>
at a height of 1,6 meters (
<specimenCount id="9D36FD1F2E402319FC24FAD5FBBBFAEA" box="[941,1042,1303,1329]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B583CCB2E402319FBAEFAD5FCD5FA8E" collectingDate="1990-09-17" collectingDateMax="1990-09-21" collectingDateMin="1990-09-17" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Constantino" country="Brazil" location="Humaita" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Amapa">
<location id="8EEF604D2E402319FBAEFAD5FB23FAEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039987802E402319FF1EFBFCFAB0F8F2:8EEF604D2E402319FBAEFAD5FB23FAEA" box="[1063,1162,1303,1329]" country="Brazil" name="Humaita" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" stateProvince="Amapa">Humaitá</location>
,
<date id="FF8E10562E402319FB1EFAD5FAEDFAEA" box="[1175,1348,1303,1329]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" value="1990-09-17" valueMax="1990-09-21" valueMin="1990-09-17">
<collectingDate id="EFCAE9BE2E402319FB1EFAD5FAEDFAEA" box="[1175,1348,1303,1329]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" value="1990-09-17" valueMax="1990-09-21" valueMin="1990-09-17">17–21.IX.1990</collectingDate>
</date>
; leg.
<collectionCode id="ED21AE532E402319FA0AFAD5FA30FAEA" box="[1411,1433,1303,1329]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26C553402E402319FF1EFAF9FE88FA8E" box="[151,289,1339,1365]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">Constantino</collectorName>
,
<collectingMethod id="52714E812E402319FEA4FAF9FE7FFA8E" box="[301,470,1339,1365]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">suspended trap</collectingMethod>
at a height of 1,6 meters (
<specimenCount id="9D36FD1F2E402319FC8BFAF9FCDDFA8E" box="[770,884,1339,1365]" count="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B583CCB2E402319FC01FAF9FCC2FAA2" collectingDate="1988-10-11" collectingDateMax="1988-10-17" collectingDateMin="1988-10-11" collectorName="J. Dias" country="Brazil" county="Maraa" location="Magauari" municipality="Japura River" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Amapa">
<collectingCounty id="62EE4E1A2E402319FC01FAF9FC7BFA8E" box="[904,978,1339,1365]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">Marãa</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEBACEC2E402319FC56FAF9FBD9FA8E" box="[991,1136,1339,1365]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">Japurá River</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EEF604D2E402319FBF5FAF9FB43FA8E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039987802E402319FF1EFBFCFAB0F8F2:8EEF604D2E402319FBF5FAF9FB43FA8E" box="[1148,1258,1339,1365]" country="Brazil" county="Maraa" municipality="Japura River" name="Magauari" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" stateProvince="Amapa">Magauari</location>
,
<date id="FF8E10562E402319FB7FFAF9FA31FA8E" box="[1270,1432,1339,1365]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" value="1988-10-11" valueMax="1988-10-17" valueMin="1988-10-11">
<collectingDate id="EFCAE9BE2E402319FB7FFAF9FA31FA8E" box="[1270,1432,1339,1365]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" value="1988-10-11" valueMax="1988-10-17" valueMin="1988-10-11">11–17.X.1988</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26C553402E402319FF40FA9DFEB0FAA2" box="[201,281,1375,1401]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">J. Dias</collectorName>
,
<collectingMethod id="52714E812E402319FEACFA9DFE67FAA2" box="[293,462,1375,1401]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">suspended trap</collectingMethod>
at a height of 1,6 meters (
<specimenCount id="9D36FD1F2E402319FD77FA9DFCCAFAA2" box="[766,867,1375,1401]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B583CCB2E402319FCF1FA9DFA31FAA2" box="[888,1432,1375,1401]" collectingDate="1983-10-22" collectingDateMax="1983-10-26" collectingDateMin="1983-10-22" collectorName="J. Dias" country="Brazil" county="Maraa" location="Jaraqui Island" municipality="Japura River" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amapa">
same data, except
<location id="8EEF604D2E402319FBC1FA9DFB41FAA2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039987802E402319FF1EFBFCFAB0F8F2:8EEF604D2E402319FBC1FA9DFB41FAA2" box="[1096,1256,1375,1401]" country="Brazil" name="Jaraqui Island" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" stateProvince="Amapa">Jaraqui Island</location>
,
<date id="FF8E10562E402319FB7CFA9DFA31FAA2" box="[1269,1432,1375,1401]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" value="1983-10-22" valueMax="1983-10-26" valueMin="1983-10-22">
<collectingDate id="EFCAE9BE2E402319FB7CFA9DFA31FAA2" box="[1269,1432,1375,1401]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" value="1983-10-22" valueMax="1983-10-26" valueMin="1983-10-22">22–26.X.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B583CCB2E402319FF1EFA41FB39FA1A" collectingDate="1985-06-24" collectingDateMax="1985-06-27" collectingDateMin="1985-06-24" collectionCode="VI, MPEG" country="Brazil" county="Parauapebas" location="Serra Norte" municipality="Carajas" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" specimenCode="DIP 12171250, DIP 12171258" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Para">
<emphasis id="B944EA842E402319FF1EFA41FF66FA46" box="[151,207,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">
<collectingRegion id="49F4F8742E402319FF1EFA41FF66FA46" box="[151,207,1411,1437]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">Pará</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCounty id="62EE4E1A2E402319FF6BFA41FED8FA46" box="[226,369,1411,1437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">Parauapebas</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEBACEC2E402319FEF6FA41FE7FFA46" box="[383,470,1411,1437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">Carajás</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EEF604D2E402319FE6CFA41FDC7FA46" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039987802E402319FF1EFBFCFAB0F8F2:8EEF604D2E402319FE6CFA41FDC7FA46" box="[485,622,1411,1437]" country="Brazil" county="Parauapebas" municipality="Carajas" name="Serra Norte" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" stateProvince="Para">Serra Norte</location>
,
<location id="8EEF604D2E402319FDF5FA41FCFDFA46" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039987802E402319FF1EFBFCFAB0F8F2:8EEF604D2E402319FDF5FA41FCFDFA46" box="[636,852,1411,1437]" country="Brazil" county="Parauapebas" municipality="Carajas" name="Estacao Manganes" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" stateProvince="Para">Estação Manganês</location>
,
<date id="FF8E10562E402319FCEAFA40FBA6FA46" box="[867,1039,1410,1437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" value="1985-06-24" valueMax="1985-06-27" valueMin="1985-06-24">
<collectingDate id="EFCAE9BE2E402319FCEAFA40FBA6FA46" box="[867,1039,1410,1437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" value="1985-06-24" valueMax="1985-06-27" valueMin="1985-06-24">
24–27.
<collectionCode id="ED21AE532E402319FC3BFA40FC7BFA46" box="[946,978,1410,1437]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">VI</collectionCode>
.1985
</collectingDate>
</date>
, without collector,
<collectingMethod id="52714E812E402319FB78FA41FA34FA46" box="[1265,1437,1411,1437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">suspended trap</collectingMethod>
at a height of 1,6 meters (
<specimenCount id="9D36FD1F2E402319FE4DFA65FD9AFA1A" box="[452,563,1447,1473]" count="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED21AE532E402319FDCDFA65FD3DFA1A" box="[580,660,1447,1473]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">MPEG</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DB969EED2E402319FD14FA65FCEBFA1A" box="[669,834,1446,1473]" collectionCode="DIP" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">DIP 12171250</specimenCode>
and
<collectionCode id="ED21AE532E402319FCF4FA65FC62FA1A" box="[893,971,1447,1473]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">MPEG</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DB969EED2E402319FC5CFA65FBD7FA1A" box="[981,1150,1446,1473]" collectionCode="DIP" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">DIP 12171258</specimenCode>
))
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B583CCB2E402319FB17FA65FE35FA3E" collectingDate="1985-06-20" collectingDateMax="1985-06-24" collectingDateMin="1985-06-20" collectionCode="VI" country="Brazil" county="Parauapebas" location="Serra Norte" municipality="Carajas" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para">
same data, except
<date id="FF8E10562E402319FAFBFA65FEBFFA3E" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" value="1985-06-20" valueMax="1985-06-24" valueMin="1985-06-20">
<collectingDate id="EFCAE9BE2E402319FAFBFA65FEBFFA3E" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" value="1985-06-20" valueMax="1985-06-24" valueMin="1985-06-20">
20– 24.
<collectionCode id="ED21AE532E402319FF30FA08FF70FA3E" box="[185,217,1482,1509]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">VI</collectionCode>
.1985
</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D36FD1F2E402319FEA5FA09FE3AFA3E" box="[300,403,1483,1509]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B583CCB2E402319FE23FA09FABCFA3E" box="[426,1301,1483,1509]" collectingDate="1983-09-09" collectingDateMax="1983-09-12" collectingDateMin="1983-09-09" collectionCode="VI" country="Brazil" county="Parauapebas" location="Serra Norte" municipality="Carajas" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para">
same data, except
<date id="FF8E10562E402319FD09FA09FCB7FA3E" box="[640,798,1483,1509]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" value="1983-09-09" valueMax="1983-09-12" valueMin="1983-09-09">
<collectingDate id="EFCAE9BE2E402319FD09FA09FCB7FA3E" box="[640,798,1483,1509]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" value="1983-09-09" valueMax="1983-09-12" valueMin="1983-09-09">9–12.IX.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="52714E812E402319FCA4FA09FC71FA3E" box="[813,984,1483,1509]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">suspended trap</collectingMethod>
at ground level (
<specimenCount id="9D36FD1F2E402319FB2CFA09FAA5FA3E" box="[1189,1292,1483,1509]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B583CCB2E402319FAAAFA09FCD6F9D2" collectingDate="1985-10-31" collectingDateMax="1985-11-02" collectingDateMin="1985-10-31" collectionCode="NI" collectorName="F. F. Ramos" country="Brazil" county="Parauapebas" location="Floresta" municipality="Carajas" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para">
same data, except
<collectionCode id="ED21AE532E402319FF60FA2DFEA3F9D2" box="[233,266,1519,1545]" country="Japan" name="Nagao Institute" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">NI</collectionCode>
.
<location id="8EEF604D2E402319FE9CFA2DFEDBF9D2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039987802E402319FF1EFBFCFAB0F8F2:8EEF604D2E402319FE9CFA2DFEDBF9D2" box="[277,370,1519,1545]" country="Brazil" name="Floresta" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" stateProvince="Para">Floresta</location>
,
<date id="FF8E10562E402319FEF6FA2DFDE9F9D2" box="[383,576,1518,1545]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" value="1985-10-31" valueMax="1985-11-02" valueMin="1985-10-31">
<collectingDate id="EFCAE9BE2E402319FEF6FA2DFDE9F9D2" box="[383,576,1518,1545]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" value="1985-10-31" valueMax="1985-11-02" valueMin="1985-10-31">31. X–2.XI.1985</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26C553402E402319FDF6FA2DFD57F9D2" box="[639,766,1519,1545]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">F.F. Ramos</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D36FD1F2E402319FC98FA2DFCDFF9D2" box="[785,886,1519,1545]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B583CCB2E402319FC02FA2DFDA7F9F6" collectingDate="1985-02-12" collectingDateMax="1985-02-15" collectingDateMin="1985-02-12" collectionCode="NI" collectorName="F. F. Ramos" country="Brazil" county="Parauapebas" location="Floresta" municipality="Carajas" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para">
same data, except N3,
<date id="FF8E10562E402319FB04FA2CFA9EF9D2" box="[1165,1335,1518,1545]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" value="1985-02-12" valueMax="1985-02-15" valueMin="1985-02-12">
<collectingDate id="EFCAE9BE2E402319FB04FA2CFA9EF9D2" box="[1165,1335,1518,1545]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" value="1985-02-12" valueMax="1985-02-15" valueMin="1985-02-12">12–15.II. 1985</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="52714E812E402319FACDFA2DFF6CF9F6" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
, without collector (
<specimenCount id="9D36FD1F2E402319FE28F9D1FDAFF9F6" box="[417,518,1555,1581]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32A651D2E402319FF4EF9F4FD49F98A" box="[199,736,1590,1617]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8F36962E402319FF4EF9F4FD49F98A" blockId="17.[151,1437,1194,1833]" box="[199,736,1590,1617]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="B944EA842E402319FF4EF9F4FEC8F98B" bold="true" box="[199,353,1590,1616]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F32776062E402319FEEEF9F5FE02F98A" box="[359,427,1591,1617]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49F4F8742E402319FE32F9F5FDB9F98A" box="[443,528,1591,1617]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">Amapá</collectingRegion>
, Amazonas,
<collectingRegion id="49F4F8742E402319FD17F9F5FD7CF98A" box="[670,725,1591,1617]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">Pará</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32A651D2E402319FF4EF999FAB0F8F2" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8F36962E402319FF4EF999FBACF942" blockId="17.[151,1437,1194,1833]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="B944EA842E402319FF4EF999FE92F9AE" bold="true" box="[199,315,1627,1653]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species was recently described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA14B672E402319FD76F999FC5DF9AE" author="Marques, C. O. &amp; Riccardi, P. R. &amp; Ale-Rocha, R." box="[767,1012,1627,1653]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224" pagination="501 - 524" refId="ref10776" refString="Marques, C. O., Riccardi, P. R. &amp; Ale-Rocha, R. (2022) New records and species of Pseudogaurax Malloch, 1915 (Diptera: Chloropidae) from the Amazon basin. Zootaxa, 5200 (6), 501 - 524. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5200.6.1" type="journal article" year="2022">
Marques
<emphasis id="B944EA842E402319FCE0F999FC32F9AE" box="[873,923,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">et al</emphasis>
. (2022)
</bibRefCitation>
based on specimens from the state of
<collectingRegion id="49F4F8742E402319FF1EF9BDFEB8F942" box="[151,273,1663,1689]" country="Peru" name="Amazonas" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
. Therefore, it is newly recorded from the states of
<collectingRegion id="49F4F8742E402319FCCDF9BDFC3CF942" box="[836,917,1663,1689]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">Amapá</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49F4F8742E402319FC45F9BDFBA8F942" box="[972,1025,1663,1689]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">Pará</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F36962E402319FF4EF961FAB0F8F2" blockId="17.[151,1437,1194,1833]" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">
The specimen from state of
<collectingRegion id="49F4F8742E402319FD81F961FDF0F966" box="[520,601,1699,1725]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">Amapá</collectingRegion>
differs from other specimens, including the type-specimens in having an enlarged and almost pyriform first flagellomere (
<figureCitation id="130B2A132E402319FD3EF905FCB7F93A" box="[695,798,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1401,1425]" captionTargetBox="[151,1412,181,1366]" captionTargetId="figure-28@18.[151,1436,181,1378]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Pseudogaurax species. A. Pseudogaurax flaviscutellatus Marques, Riccardi &amp; Ale-Rocha, 2022, head, lateral view. B–F. Thorax, dorsal view. B. Pseudogaurax alvinae sp. nov. C. Pseudogaurax amazonica sp. nov. D. Pseudogaurax cyclosa sp. nov. and Pseudogaurax braoculatus sp. nov. E. Pseudogaurax primavera sp. nov. F. Pseudogaurax wheeleri sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953843/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="224">Fig. 14A</figureCitation>
). We decided to consider this as an intraspecific variation rather than a diagnostic feature of a new species, since all the other features are similar to those of the type-specimens. In addition, we were not able to examine the male terminalia, since it is a female specimen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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