171 lines
17 KiB
XML
171 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="2099A3FF4F1EB6676FB2CA47ECC622F1" ID-CLB-Dataset="30571" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4392.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="87f27ca8-5527-45a3-a570-0db3f60f7d9f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1195157" ID-ZooBank="5BE4121B-EAEB-4450-8E3C-451F9F58AD8B" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1520672523125" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Xue, Dayong, Cui, Le & Jiang, Nan" docDate="2018" docId="03898781FFC9FFB171CEF471FDDDDF63" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4392.1.5.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4392 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Problepsis subreferta Prout 1935" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="111" masterDocId="FFB0FFF9FFC3FFBB7159F553FFFCDC0C" masterDocTitle="A review of Problepsis Lederer, 1853 (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) from China, with description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="127" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="111" updateTime="1698529227088" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="860158E7C1161B508568C761C543F745" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E7D17E115D61015ADBA57893B0547609">
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<mods:title id="5828AA058CF3D125B67E2C00CD88D285">A review of Problepsis Lederer, 1853 (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) from China, with description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F67E3CEBFB5B0C3A87955F27EF634FAB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5716846462379768E7E3E55B45FCB4A2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="92F43E962A1F536E5D030DBEE4588F06">Xue, Dayong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="9F82566C69C1A4368171854A0A0D6352" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="39CFD8AB9D96A410B63449B6C4E055F9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8AA9A257188E4E6B08782C0A177479EF">Cui, Le</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B1E0A9FCF32BBEADBC8C9CD1EFCB4E8F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0D90E35B51674C4B544894A487C052E6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6FB6FD1665294036F2DC9ED9EDA5540D">Jiang, Nan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B449653376D78CE80E666E1DD4A4B20A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="AB12520A0B6FE57E3C8127C501806BF2">
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<mods:title id="3281C863FC0D4A27925C56EAE816217D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="2A09D79DEAE32C50DCF76D0F628C1462">
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<mods:date id="E3417A3AA996FE4E0CB71B64701A855D">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="68D4B9B2E50D8CC42B604806CC6F12B9">2018-03-08</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="FBAEBF1DEE07CEA427FB298C6CC31B83" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F90E093A7F1D6016C4D5B84ABD39EAF6">4392</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="07F063B6450A018EB22E9B4E87F2F0E9" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="303F6580452364B52F8EDC4303EB5EAF">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="BB17FBAACEFEEC23DF2C0134AA67A4B5">101</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="6CEC477D5D9CFB808E05952CCBBFC0BC">127</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="8D891B70A4F408B5E9DA30488F748DCF">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="8E2A45D714C3C0D7E5D2A8D4B8A69B38" type="CLB-Dataset">30571</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CB96261EEAAD8AC6EAE774783580EE43" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4392.1.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C9187B72FC420884F78D988A10BEB61E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5E6815EF664B5197A281CA0CA36CEE01" type="Zenodo-Dep">1195157</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03898781FFC9FFB171CEF471FDDDDF63" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5960650" ID-GBIF-Taxon="142211715" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5960650" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03898781FFC9FFB171CEF471FDDDDF63" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03898781FFC9FFB171CEF471FDDDDF63" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
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<subSubSection id="C33A651CFFC9FFB171CEF471FEA6DD52" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9F3697FFC9FFB171CEF471FDD3DD30" blockId="10.[151,559,290,350]" box="[151,559,290,316]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
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<heading id="D0D781FBFFC9FFB171CEF471FDD3DD30" bold="true" box="[151,559,290,316]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D14FFC9FFB171CEF471FDD3DD30" ID-CoL="4MLVX" authority="Prout, 1935" authorityName="Prout" authorityYear="1935" box="[151,559,290,316]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Problepsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subreferta">
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<emphasis id="B954EA85FFC9FFB171CEF471FDD3DD30" bold="true" box="[151,559,290,316]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
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<emphasis id="B954EA85FFC9FFB171CEF471FE6BDD30" bold="true" box="[151,407,290,316]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Problepsis subreferta</emphasis>
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Prout, 1935
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9F3697FFC9FFB171CEF416FEA6DD52" blockId="10.[151,559,290,350]" box="[151,346,325,350]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
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<figureCitation id="131B2A12FFC9FFB171CEF416FF21DD52" box="[151,221,325,350]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–22" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1684,1707]" captionTargetBox="[175,1412,281,1658]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,265,1663]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–22. Adults of Problepsis. 1, P. albidior, male, Yunnan; 2–3, P. eucircota, male, Zhejiang, 2, upperside, 3, underside; 4–5, P. stueningi sp. nov., male, holotype, Gansu, 4, upperside, 5, underside; 6, P. vulgaris, male, Tibet; 7, P. paredra, male, Sichuan; 8. P. subreferta, male, Yunnan; 9, P. batangnensis sp. nov., male, holotype, Sichuan; 10, P. plagiata, male, Shaanxi; 11, P. apollinaria apollinaria, male, Hainan; 12–13, P. delphiaria auriculifera, male, Hainan, 12, upperside, 13, undside; 14, P. transvehens, male, Guangdong; 15–17, P. conjunctiva, male, 15, Tibet, 16–17, Hainan; 18, P. crassinotata, Tibet; 19–20, P. diazoma, male, Fujian, 19, upperside, 20, underside; 21–22, P. discophora discophora, male, Beijing, 21, upperside, 22, underside. Scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1195159/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Figs 8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131B2A12FFC9FFB171B3F416FEF5DD52" box="[234,265,325,350]" captionStart="FIGURES 31–39" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1725,1748]" captionTargetBox="[223,1362,198,1683]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 31–39. Male genitalia of Problepsis. 31, P. albidior, Sichuan; 32, P. eucircota, Jiangxi; 33, P. stueningi sp. nov., holotype, Gansu; 34, P. vulgaris, Tibet; 35, P. paredra, Gansu; 36. P. subreferta, Yunnan; 37, P. batangnensis sp. nov., paratype, Sichuan; 38, P. plagiata, Shaanxi; 39, P. apollinaria apollinaria, Hainan. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1195163/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">36</figureCitation>
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, 57, 78
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33A651CFFC9FFB171CEF4DEFEE6DDCE" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9F3697FFC9FFB171CEF4DEFEE6DDCE" blockId="10.[151,1436,397,450]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
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<materialsCitation id="3B483CCAFFC9FFB171CEF4DEFEE6DDCE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1834882563" collectionCode="NHM" country="China" location="Tse-ku" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="syntype">
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D14FFC9FFB171CEF4DEFE0EDDAF" authority="Prout, 1935" authorityName="Prout" authorityYear="1935" box="[151,498,397,419]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Problepsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subreferta">
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<emphasis id="B954EA85FFC9FFB171CEF4DEFE8DDDAF" box="[151,369,397,419]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Problepsis subreferta</emphasis>
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Prout, 1935
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B954EA85FFC9FFB170A4F4DDFDEDDDAF" box="[509,529,398,419]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">in</emphasis>
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Seitz,
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<emphasis id="B954EA85FFC9FFB17300F4DEFCE5DDAF" box="[601,793,397,419]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Macrolepid. World</emphasis>
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, 4 (Suppl.): 33, pl. 4: f.
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<typeStatus id="549B8835FFC9FFB1754CF4DEFB8EDDAF" box="[1045,1138,397,419]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="9D26FD1EFFC9FFB17520F4DEFB65DDAF" box="[1145,1177,397,419]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="male">
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4
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<emphasis id="B954EA85FFC9FFB175DFF4DEFB65DDAF" box="[1158,1177,397,419]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">♂</emphasis>
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</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3377607FFC9FFB175FEF4DEFB1BDDAF" box="[1191,1255,397,419]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">China</collectingCountry>
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:
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<location id="8EFF604CFFC9FFB175ABF4DEFACBDDAF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03898781FFC9FFB171CEF471FDDDDF63:8EFF604CFFC9FFB175ABF4DEFACBDDAF" box="[1266,1335,397,419]" country="China" name="Tse-ku" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" stateProvince="Yunnan">Tse-ku</location>
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[
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<collectingRegion id="49E4F875FFC9FFB1741AF4DEFA6ADDAF" box="[1347,1430,397,419]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
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] (
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<collectionCode id="ED31AE52FFC9FFB17197F4FFFEF3DDCE" box="[206,271,428,450]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">NHM</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33A651CFFC9FFB171CEF4BDFD63DF0F" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9F3697FFC9FFB171CEF4BDFD63DF0F" blockId="10.[151,1437,494,879]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
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<emphasis id="B954EA85FFC9FFB171CEF4BDFEEDDE0B" bold="true" box="[151,273,494,519]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The species is very close to
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D14FFC9FFB17339F4BCFCEEDE0A" authority="Xue & Cui & Jiang, 2018" authorityName="Xue & Cui & Jiang" authorityYear="2018" box="[608,786,494,518]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Problepsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="batangnensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B954EA85FFC9FFB17339F4BCFCEEDE0A" box="[608,786,494,518]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">P. batangnensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26757FEFFC9FFB17242F4BDFC89DE0A" box="[795,885,494,519]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B954EA85FFC9FFB17242F4BDFC93DE0B" bold="true" box="[795,879,494,519]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">sp. nov</emphasis>
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.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, but is different in the following characters: the male pectinations are rudimentary (the longest ones are much shorter than the diameter of the shaft); the hind tarsus of the male is shorter than one-half length of the tibia, while in
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D14FFC9FFB17236F764FBDCDE42" authority="Xue & Cui & Jiang, 2018" authorityName="Xue & Cui & Jiang" authorityYear="2018" box="[879,1056,566,590]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Problepsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="batangnensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B954EA85FFC9FFB17236F764FBDCDE42" box="[879,1056,566,590]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">P. batangnensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26757FEFFC9FFB17571F765FB7EDE42" box="[1064,1154,566,591]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B954EA85FFC9FFB17571F765FB80DE43" bold="true" box="[1064,1148,566,591]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">sp. nov</emphasis>
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.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, it is shorter, about twosevenths to three-sevenths length of the tibia; the outer margin of the ocellus of each wings is smooth, but in
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D14FFC9FFB174DEF708FED7DE9A" authority="Xue & Cui & Jiang, 2018" authorityName="Xue & Cui & Jiang" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Problepsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="batangnensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B954EA85FFC9FFB174DEF708FED7DE9A" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">P. batangnensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B954EA85FFC9FFB1706AF72DFE7BDE9B" bold="true" box="[307,391,638,663]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26757FEFFC9FFB1706AF72DFE7BDE9B" box="[307,391,638,663]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, it forms two small protrusions on the forewing and one protrusion on the hindwing; in the male genitalia, the anterior margin of the juxta is free from the sacculus, while it is fused to the sacculus in
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D14FFC9FFB174DEF7F0FED7DED2" authority="Xue & Cui & Jiang, 2018" authorityName="Xue & Cui & Jiang" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Problepsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="batangnensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B954EA85FFC9FFB174DEF7F0FED7DED2" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">P. batangnensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26757FEFFC9FFB17068F795FE76DED2" box="[305,394,710,735]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B954EA85FFC9FFB17068F795FE78DED3" bold="true" box="[305,388,710,735]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">sp. nov</emphasis>
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.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, and the basal part of the valvula is narrower; the apical teeth of the aedeagus and the central process of the male eighth sternite are smaller.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33A651CFFC9FFB1719EF65DFDA2DF47" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8B9F3697FFC9FFB1719EF65DFDA2DF47" blockId="10.[151,1437,494,879]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
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||
<emphasis id="B954EA85FFC9FFB1719EF65DFD70DF2B" bold="true" box="[199,652,782,807]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
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Material examined.
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<collectingCountry id="F3377607FFC9FFB170E4F65DFDE3DF2B" box="[445,543,782,807]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
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<collectingRegion id="49E4F875FFC9FFB17377F65DFD70DF2B" box="[558,652,782,807]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
|
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED31AE52FFC9FFB173C7F65CFD0ADF2B" box="[670,758,783,807]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">IZCAS</collectionCode>
|
||
):
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<specimenCount id="9D26FD1EFFC9FFB17252F65CFCD2DF2B" box="[779,814,781,807]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="male">
|
||
1
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||
<emphasis id="B954EA85FFC9FFB17240F65EFCD2DF2B" box="[793,814,781,807]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">♂</emphasis>
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
, Li-kiang,
|
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<date id="FF9E1057FFC9FFB172E8F65CFBDADF2B" box="[945,1062,783,807]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" value="1934-05-31">31.V.1934</date>
|
||
, coll. H. Höne (presented by D. Stüning),
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED31AE52FFC9FFB1705CF660FEAADF47" box="[261,342,819,843]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">IZCAS</collectionCode>
|
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slide no. Geom-03417.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33A651CFFC9FFB1719EF605FDDDDF63" box="[199,545,854,879]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9F3697FFC9FFB1719EF605FDDDDF63" blockId="10.[151,1437,494,879]" box="[199,545,854,879]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA85FFC9FFB1719EF605FE9CDF63" bold="true" box="[199,352,854,879]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3377607FFC9FFB1703EF605FE56DF63" box="[359,426,854,879]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E4F875FFC9FFB170E0F604FDE9DF63" box="[441,533,855,879]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |