154 lines
16 KiB
XML
154 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="1831CB8EB07D440F7AF90C4F2DA371A9" ID-DOI="10.12651/JSR.2013.2.1.015" ID-ISSN="2713-8615" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722360455222" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Blakemore, Robert J." docDate="2013" docId="03BA87B0F65CD603AA70FBD9FD42B75C" docLanguage="en" docName="JSpeciesRes.2.1.15-54.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Species Research 2 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.12651/jsr.2013.2.1.015" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372.2:JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372" docStyleName="JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Drawida iucn Blakemore, 2013, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FF83FFC8F658D606A946F91BFF97B017" masterDocTitle="Jeju-do earthworms (Oligochaeta: Megadrilacea) - Quelpart Island revisited" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1722360604124" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="6C1510C314CD6AD7615BA5049ACC88BE">Jeju-do earthworms (Oligochaeta: Megadrilacea) - Quelpart Island revisited</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="13C85F5EC9303F917F573E3C01D32AF8">Blakemore, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="76473221A699FC0FDC4CE5259EC4F0A7">Journal of Species Research</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C9B3DD2C7D5826B32E5E336A8102546E">
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<mods:date id="170508E65373F8039B80E68572559BBB">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1A39DAB8EF69E9EC7D6F10B3CFF9466E">2013-02-28</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="5355CE00F0984739BD733D45BEDAF9E0">http://dx.doi.org/10.12651/jsr.2013.2.1.015</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="4B9A415D5515122712F779A15E6E581A" type="DOI">10.12651/JSR.2013.2.1.015</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CC2C796DBA1CCFDE7DAB8918476780A7" type="ISSN">2713-8615</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BA87B0F65CD603AA70FBD9FD42B75C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA87B0F65CD603AA70FBD9FD42B75C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BA87B0F65CD603AA70FBD9FD42B75C" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">
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<subSubSection id="C309652DF65CD602AA70FBD9FBBDB2CC" box="[822,1066,706,731]" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAC36A6F65CD602AA70FBD9FBBDB2CC" blockId="4.[822,1066,706,763]" box="[822,1066,706,731]" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">
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<heading id="D0E481CAF65CD602AA70FBD9FBBDB2CC" bold="true" box="[822,1066,706,731]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B967EAB4F65CD602AA70FBD9FBBDB2CC" bold="true" box="[822,1066,706,731]" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D25F65CD602AA70FBD9FC5BB2CC" ID-CoL="CFSF9" authorityName="Blakemore" authorityYear="2013" box="[822,972,706,731]" class="Clitellata" family="Moniligastridae" genus="Drawida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Moniligastrida" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="iucn" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B967EAB4F65CD602AA70FBD9FC5BB2CC" bold="true" box="[822,972,706,731]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">Drawida iucn</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25457CFF65CD602AA95FBD8FBBDB2CC" box="[979,1066,707,731]" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C309652DF65CD602AA70FBF8FC1FB2EC" box="[822,904,739,763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAC36A6F65CD602AA70FBF8FC1FB2EC" blockId="4.[822,1066,706,763]" box="[822,904,739,763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="B967EAB4F65CD602AA70FBF8FC1FB2EC" bold="true" box="[822,904,739,763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">
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[
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<figureCitation id="13282A23F65CD602AA7BFBF8FC17B2EC" box="[829,896,739,763]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[157,190,1593,1614]" captionText="Fig. 3. Drawida iucn sp. nov. holotype showing ventral aspect, prostomium and pygidium; gizzards and reproductive organs with [boxed] enlargement of spermathecal and male pore." pageId="4" pageNumber="19">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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]
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C309652DF65CD602AA70FA39FB1EB3CC" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BAC36A6F65CD602AA70FA39FB1EB3CC" blockId="4.[822,1428,802,1983]" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="B967EAB4F65CD602AA70FA39FB82B32D" bold="true" box="[822,1045,802,826]" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B7B3CFBF65CD602AD5DFA39FB1EB3CC" collectingDate="2012-09-09" collectionCode="RJB, IUCN" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="WO68" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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IV0000261225
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<typeStatus id="54A88804F65CD602AD85FA39FABEB32D" box="[1219,1321,802,826]" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, figured (
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<figureCitation id="13282A23F65CD602AA78FA59FCEAB34D" box="[830,893,834,858]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[157,190,1593,1614]" captionText="Fig. 3. Drawida iucn sp. nov. holotype showing ventral aspect, prostomium and pygidium; gizzards and reproductive organs with [boxed] enlargement of spermathecal and male pore." pageId="4" pageNumber="19">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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) and dissected with small tissue sample taken for DNA analysis (
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<specimenCode id="DBB59EDDF65CD602AA9EFA79FBB1B36D" box="[984,1062,866,890]" collectionCode="WO" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">WO68</specimenCode>
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). Collected
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<date id="FFAD1066F65CD602ADE2FA79FAA0B36D" box="[1188,1335,864,890]" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" value="2012-09-09">
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<collectingDate id="EFE9E98EF65CD602ADE2FA79FAA0B36D" box="[1188,1335,864,890]" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" value="2012-09-09">
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9
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<superScript id="7C669BEEF65CD602ADF7FA7BFB29B367" attach="left" box="[1201,1214,864,880]" fontSize="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">th</superScript>
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Sept. 2012
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</collectingDate>
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</date>
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by
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<collectionCode id="ED02AE63F65CD602AC19FA78FA1AB36D" box="[1375,1421,867,890]" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">RJB</collectionCode>
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from under rock on short walk from Botanic Gardens to
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<collectionCode id="ED02AE63F65CD602AA70FAB8FCE0B3AC" box="[822,887,931,955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">IUCN</collectionCode>
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meeting at Seogwipo (33̊15′10′′N 126̊33′40′′E); preservation was in 80% EtOH.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C309652DF65CD602AA70FAF8FB56B4EB" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BAC36A6F65CD602AA70FAF8FB56B4EB" blockId="4.[822,1428,802,1983]" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="B967EAB4F65CD602AA70FAF8FC2DB3EC" bold="true" box="[822,954,995,1019]" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">Etymology.</emphasis>
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From acronym for International Union of Conservation Networks who hosted the World Conservation Congress at Jeju and are concerned with promotion of species diversity. This does not imply support nor funding for the survey and its results from IUCN. Pronounciation is “eye-you-see-en”, a non-arbitrary combination of letters used as a word formed from an acronyms as permitted under ICZN recommendations (cf.
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D25F65CD602AC05FDDFFBA5B4EB" authority="Blakemore, 2011" authorityName="Blakemore" authorityYear="2011" class="Clitellata" family="Lumbricidae" genus="Eisenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="anzac">
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<emphasis id="B967EAB4F65CD602AC05FDDFFCE3B4EB" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">Eisenia anzac</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF824B57F65CD602AA3DFDFFFBA5B4EB" author="Blakemore, R. J. & M. J. Grygier" box="[891,1074,1252,1276]" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" pagination="231 - 244" refId="ref16179" refString="Blakemore, R. J. and M. J. Grygier. 2011. Unravelling some Kinki worms (Annelida: Oligochaeta: Megadrili: Lumbricidae) Part III. Journal of Soil Organisms 83 (2): 231 - 244." type="journal article" year="2011">Blakemore, 2011</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="F3047636F65CD602AD32FDFFFB22B4EB" box="[1140,1205,1252,1276]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">Japan</collectingCountry>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C309652DF65CD602AA70FC1FFBC9B729" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAC36A6F65CD602AA70FC1FFBC9B729" blockId="4.[822,1428,802,1983]" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="B967EAB4F65CD602AA70FC1FFC28B50B" bold="true" box="[822,959,1284,1308]" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">Description.</emphasis>
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Length
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<quantity id="4CEB9B43F65CD602AD5FFC1FFBF2B50C" box="[1049,1125,1284,1308]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="73.0">73 mm</quantity>
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. Segments 127, possibly the last 12 regenerated. Colour pale grey unpigmented with dark mid-dorsal line from 11. Prolobous. No dorsal pores. Clitellum not developed. Nephropores in c lines or above. Spermathecal pores in 7/
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<quantity id="4CEB9B43F65CD602AD78FC9EFBF1B58B" box="[1086,1126,1412,1437]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" unit="in" value="8.0">8 in</quantity>
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c lines. Male pores on blunt penes protruding slightly from wide slits centred median of cd lines in 10/11. Female pores in b lines in 11/12. Genital markings single, mid-ventrally offset in 8 and 11. Internally, septa 5/6-8/9 thick; 9/10 and 10/11 are conjoined and displaced to mid-10 supporting yellow testis sac with coiled vas deferens to prostate that attaches to male organ. Dorsal blood vessel single and hearts in 6-9. Spermathecae atria present anteriorly from 7/8 with long coiled duct to ampulla attached to 7/8 posteriorly in 8. Ovisacs (empty) present from septum 12/13 that along with 11/12 forms an ovarian chamber ventrally. Nephridial bladders elongate. Gizzards in 12-15 with muscular modification in 12 reduced.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C309652DF65CD603AA70FE5DFD42B75C" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BAC36A6F65CD602AA70FE5DFA04B7A8" blockId="4.[822,1428,802,1983]" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="B967EAB4F65CD602AA70FE5DFC33B749" bold="true" box="[822,932,1862,1886]" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D25F65CD602AAECFE5DFBAAB749" authorityName="Blakemore" authorityYear="2013" box="[938,1085,1862,1886]" class="Clitellata" family="Moniligastridae" genus="Drawida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Moniligastrida" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="iucn">
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<emphasis id="B967EAB4F65CD602AAECFE5DFBAAB749" box="[938,1085,1862,1886]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">Drawida iucn</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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agrees morphologically with
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D25F65CD602AC3FFE5CFBBCB769" authorityName="Blakemore" authorityYear="2013" class="Clitellata" family="Moniligastridae" genus="Drawida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Moniligastrida" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" phylum="Annelida" rank="subSpecies" species="anchingiana" subSpecies="seogwipo">
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<emphasis id="B967EAB4F65CD602AC3FFE5CFBBCB769" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">D. anchingiana seogwipo</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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on almost all points, except for lack of blue colour, GM details and extension of gizzards into 12. Moreover, the DNA barcode data in Appendix
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAC36A6F65DD603ABFFFF50FAACB686" blockId="5.[250,1339,1611,1681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">
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<materialsCitation id="3B7B3CFBF65DD603ABFFFF50FAA0B686" location="Fig." pageId="5" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<quantity id="4CEB9B43F65DD603ABFFFF50FD71B64A" box="[697,742,1611,1629]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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<emphasis id="B967EAB4F65DD603A9BCFF60FEA1B687" bold="true" box="[250,310,1659,1680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">
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<location id="8ECC607DF65DD603A9BCFF60FE88B687" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA87B0F65CD603AA70FBD9FD42B75C:8ECC607DF65DD603A9BCFF60FE88B687" box="[250,287,1659,1680]" name="Fig." pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Fig.</location>
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2.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D25F65DD603A87DFF67FDC9B687" authorityName="Blakemore" authorityYear="2013" box="[315,606,1660,1680]" class="Clitellata" family="Moniligastridae" genus="Drawida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Moniligastrida" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="subSpecies" species="anchingiana" subSpecies="seogwipo">
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<emphasis id="B967EAB4F65DD603A87DFF67FDC9B687" box="[315,606,1660,1680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">Drawida anchingiana seogwipo</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sub-sp. nov.
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<typeStatus id="54A88804F65DD603AB91FF67FCB1B686" box="[727,806,1660,1681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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showing ventral aspect; gizzards and reproductive organs
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAC36A6F65DD603A9D9FFC9FD42B75C" blockId="5.[159,766,1746,1867]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">
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(WO68 vs. WO69) shows that there is some difference (3%) that is here considered sufficient to indicate speciation.
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D25F65DD603A991FE08FEBFB73D" authorityName="Blakemore" authorityYear="2013" box="[215,296,1811,1834]" class="Clitellata" family="Moniligastridae" genus="Drawida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Moniligastrida" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="iucn">
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<emphasis id="B967EAB4F65DD603A991FE08FEBFB73D" box="[215,296,1811,1834]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">D. iucn</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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barcode also differs (4%) from
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<emphasis id="B967EAB4F65DD603ABCEFE08FD69B73C" box="[648,766,1811,1835]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">
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D. a.
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D25F65DD603AB81FE08FD69B73C" box="[711,766,1811,1835]" class="Clitellata" family="Moniligastridae" genus="Drawida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Moniligastrida" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="halla">halla</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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(WO68 vs. w24), supporting their mutual separation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |