treatments-xml/data/F5/2B/87/F52B87F65E156162FCF9D95FFAEC1CD9.xml
2024-06-21 12:57:59 +02:00

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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5587868" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b9f36fb1-1c9d-4af8-96ca-d57973b94862" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192710757" ID-ISSN="1997-3500" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5587868" approvalRequired="1" checkinTime="1619623649741" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Seifert, Bernhard" docDate="2021" docId="F52B87F65E156162FCF9D95FFAEC1CD9" docLanguage="en" docName="myrmecNews.31_133-179_printable.pdf" docOrigin="Myrmecological News 31" docSource="http://zoobank.org/0e55c0d7-531a-48d7-a078-148b96bd461d" docTitle="Formica truncorum FABRICIUS 1804" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="168" masterDocId="0912FF8E5E366141FFC9DA41FF91193E" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the Palaearctic members of the Formica rufa group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) - the famous mound-building red wood ants" masterLastPageNumber="179" masterPageNumber="133" pageId="35" pageNumber="168" updateTime="1643400318318" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>A taxonomic revision of the Palaearctic members of the Formica rufa group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) - the famous mound-building red wood ants</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Seifert, Bernhard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>Myrmecological News</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-04-28</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>31</mods:number>
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<mods:start>133</mods:start>
<mods:end>179</mods:end>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.25849/myrmecol.news_031:133</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">b9f36fb1-1c9d-4af8-96ca-d57973b94862</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1997-3500</mods:identifier>
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<paragraph blockId="35.[816,1379,798,826]" box="[816,1379,798,826]" pageId="35" pageNumber="168">
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<taxonomicName authority="FABRICIUS, 1804" authorityName="FABRICIUS" authorityYear="1804" box="[816,1379,798,826]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncorum">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[816,1379,798,826]" pageId="35" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[816,1125,798,826]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="168">Formica truncorum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation box="[1132,1379,799,826]" pageId="35" pageNumber="168">FABRICIUS, 1804</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection box="[816,1436,848,870]" pageId="35" pageNumber="168" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="35.[816,1437,848,2023]" box="[816,1436,848,870]" pageId="35" pageNumber="168">
<treatmentCitation box="[816,1220,849,870]" pageId="35" pageNumber="168">
<taxonomicName authority="FABRICIUS, 1804" authorityName="FABRICIUS" authorityYear="1804" box="[816,1220,849,870]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncorum">
<emphasis box="[816,1038,849,870]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="168">Formica truncorum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation box="[1043,1220,849,870]" pageId="35" pageNumber="168">FABRICIUS, 1804</bibRefCitation>
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[
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investigation]
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<subSubSection pageId="35" pageNumber="168" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="35.[816,1437,848,2023]" pageId="35" pageNumber="168">
The taxon was described from
<collectingRegion box="[1172,1261,881,903]" country="Czech Republic" name="Jihomoravsky" pageId="35" pageNumber="168">Moravia</collectingRegion>
/
<collectingCountry box="[1281,1364,881,903]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="35" pageNumber="168">Czechia</collectingCountry>
from a nestinadeadtreetrunk.Investigatedweretwotypespecimens from ZM Copenhagen:
<specimenCount box="[1089,1218,945,967]" pageId="35" pageNumber="168" type="worker">one worker</specimenCount>
labelled “
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="168">
<taxonomicName authorityName="FABRICIUS" authorityYear="1804" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncorum">Formica truncorum</taxonomicName>
403.31 Kiel
</emphasis>
” (a permanent loan from ZM Kiel) and with a handwritten fragmentary label “
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="168">trunca fusca</emphasis>
”, and a strongly damaged alate gyne labelled “
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="168">
<taxonomicName authorityName="FABRICIUS" authorityYear="1804" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncorum">Formica truncorum</taxonomicName>
403.31 Kiel
</emphasis>
” but without a second label. Both specimens are fully consistent with the established conception of
<emphasis box="[974,1132,1137,1158]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="168">
<taxonomicName authorityName="FABRICIUS" authorityYear="1804" box="[974,1128,1137,1158]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncorum">F. truncorum</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
A synonymy with
<taxonomicName authorityName="SANTSCHI" authorityYear="1919" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frontalis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="168">Formica frontalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is excluded by zoogeography and the higher setae numbers on scape and metapleuron. Data of the worker are:
<collectionCode box="[864,894,1233,1254]" country="France" name="Musee des Dinosaures d'Esperaza (Aude)" pageId="35" pageNumber="168">CS</collectionCode>
<quantity box="[899,994,1232,1254]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.957" pageId="35" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="1957.0">1957 µm</quantity>
,
<collectionCode box="[1004,1035,1233,1254]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15579" name="Babes-Bolyai University" pageId="35" pageNumber="168" type="Herbarium">CL</collectionCode>
/ CW 1.046,
<collectionCode box="[1176,1204,1233,1254]" country="Sierra Leone" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14608" name="University of Sierra Leone, Njala University College" pageId="35" pageNumber="168" type="Herbarium">SL</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode box="[1227,1257,1233,1254]" country="France" name="Musee des Dinosaures d'Esperaza (Aude)" pageId="35" pageNumber="168">CS</collectionCode>
0.978, PeW /
<collectionCode box="[1406,1436,1233,1254]" country="France" name="Musee des Dinosaures d'Esperaza (Aude)" pageId="35" pageNumber="168">CS</collectionCode>
0.483; nGu 29, OccHL
<quantity box="[1078,1162,1265,1286]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" pageId="35" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="124.0">124 µm</quantity>
, GuHL
<quantity box="[1251,1335,1265,1286]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="35" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="220.0">220 µm</quantity>
, mPnHL
<quantity box="[816,904,1297,1319]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.16" pageId="35" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="81.6">81.6 µm</quantity>
, nPr 44.5, nMet 24.5, MetHL
<quantity box="[1233,1312,1297,1318]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="35" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="170.0">170 µm</quantity>
(setae data of damaged body parts were estimated and are not given here). The gyne fragment, consisting of the dorsal mesosoma with wings, petiole, both hindlegs, and one foreleg, is a typical reddish
<taxonomicName authorityName="FABRICIUS" authorityYear="1804" box="[1022,1167,1425,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncorum">
<emphasis box="[1022,1167,1425,1446]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="168">F. truncorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with all surfaces covered by a profuse, thin, and very long pilosity. The wings are notably infuscated, matching the original description.
</paragraph>
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