206 lines
17 KiB
XML
206 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="8F3A5867A4BD072DA92D563AAD553CE5" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292249" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0556-8" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292249" checkinTime="1646762435672" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="F100C8FA957973C2A9ABCA88DE611A05" docLanguage="de" docName="unterfamilie_liguliflorae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292249" docTitle="Chondrilla juncea L." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="590" masterDocId="A4F9CEACD98E96CFE3C221227636506B" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 3. Plumbaginaceae bis Compositae (2 nd edition): Unterfamilie _ liguliflorae" pageNumber="590" updateTime="1669143012456" updateUser="diego">
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<mods:mods id="6B949D6D61E82408758D326EB60D76F2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="95B4447D15F9C2D41278C9C5C7687C52">
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<mods:title id="70A5963B074DB69832FA7B6EC33D1656">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 3. Plumbaginaceae bis Compositae (2 nd edition): Unterfamilie _ liguliflorae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="F2EF23120CA5A72BDCC0F06A17D6B1E4" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="69329AD48E740BB36CD7CF0B83943D7A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A925B217849775CDC57FF22A2C544B4A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="67D84B94A33DAF23640643EB766E0BE8">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="205AE903CDE8DA713BFCBD34EF661927" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="BA359C1F13B82060DB2D542A508F9420">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E9464DDEEC736F97883FD54E1648CC76">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="12EE370F2A047EF8C3D9BC186891825B">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="5EAED2D316558FEFD2A921221A1AD7E6" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="7A9468B681BC662FBCC6BD48531131BD">
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<mods:roleTerm id="861E895B1A77896F7D2BD250154E9A24">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="886F7DF441D72CD0F24F82F027A1B4F9">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D102B803B81B07227F25C55B1E62F620">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="A42EC421E420FE3031F7A49F27839772">
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<mods:dateIssued id="9F2C1FBA3068C6A8B4E9F671F8D3BE3D">1976</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="51799708F31D81714223044DBF1D5BC7">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="A3B67DB99B02EE6853E1E7F6355D9781">
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<mods:url id="C66929FE678E03E6CEF184B61B3CFCD5">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292249</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="8D499704C69C997BF45817F61A7B39AE">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4DE2F9058E605BC07D30550DCB16F632" type="Zenodo-Dep">292249</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="92CF5A75AE996E44E1E8E15AEE2B3152" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292249</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="36D40F02A02EF7D9F486CF04280E9916" type="ISBN">3-7643-0556-8</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="F100C8FA957973C2A9ABCA88DE611A05" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F100C8FA957973C2A9ABCA88DE611A05" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F100C8FA957973C2A9ABCA88DE611A05" lastPageNumber="590" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" sec="unterfamilie_liguliflorae.s78">
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<title id="A47067207BFE313FEAB83450F3D651B8" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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<subSubSection id="2DB8E829BF8C514835AF6A98D5111639" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="80D6BEEA3477DB41CABDD40DD9A2540D" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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<taxonomicName id="35BE09F900EA65172C7C22AC4971DE07" authority="L." class="Demospongiae" family="Chondrillidae" genus="Chondrilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chondrillida" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="juncea">
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<pageBreakToken id="8C8A07C67B44E739FC4FD18D3BDF2A64" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Chondrilla</pageBreakToken>
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<normalizedToken id="60807AA9C6797F199834B4475FDF66BE" originalValue="júncea" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">juncea</normalizedToken>
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<authorityName id="0D0111C51CC984EA45D3D8FD2706A0A7" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">L.</authorityName>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C2DAE5E0C63F7D83A5D05C416E88E907" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="6F921B9F2DAFDD9EC1BBB45D4A98487D" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Binsen-Knorpellattich</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="23B4C6AD643447E9461667C709B11365" lastPageNumber="625" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" type="description">
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<paragraph id="D8263BD0A862EB92613F18B1DEADAC4E" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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Ausdauernd; 30-100 cm hoch. Stengel aufrecht,
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<emphasis id="8E1019F033A9ED4D4F554E07E1C60BF0" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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mit langen,
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<normalizedToken id="07E5748AA5A350F2D24B685B41CD75FC" originalValue="rutenförmigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">rutenfoermigen</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="C58FB41EE244AE3CB4CBBF7490449A51" originalValue="Ästen" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Aesten</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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, kantig, im untern Teil
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<normalizedToken id="80D1F38E1D2E174CFDA1FB980C250268" originalValue="anfänglich" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">anfaenglich</normalizedToken>
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borstig und abstehend behaart,
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<normalizedToken id="2264DB731993FBE4A8C15BB8B078130E" originalValue="später" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">spaeter</normalizedToken>
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kahl werdend.
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<normalizedToken id="0B593EF15B758093922FC01E95101AB8" originalValue="Grundständige" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Grundstaendige</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="99C60780242AB539BE59FF43E10DDD0C" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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meist kahl, lanzettlich, grob und buchtig
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<normalizedToken id="02DC4FB9996C529F529C40E227F1CC61" originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
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,
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<emphasis id="F7CAE72063612B136017D9848B73AA5F" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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<normalizedToken id="0E25DB6A636A46311A026701655F98F7" originalValue="während" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">waehrend</normalizedToken>
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der
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<normalizedToken id="8FB70DD2E29AB4593017BCC28E18BD5A" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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bereits verdorrt;
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="28D84D6ABC22827CCCE484C68DAA76BC" originalValue="stengelständige" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">stengelstaendige</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="E7D0E9789525DB2D26F8589A2670D2E5" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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schmal lanzettlich, ganzrandig oder entfernt und stachelig
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<normalizedToken id="22D1315828AB4E37AB527BE1B1B35AFD" originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
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.
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<emphasis id="258DE1730BB36C1A867F501EB7DD8B10" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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<normalizedToken id="FA7C0F38129D5F2BB9460FBA07154726" originalValue="Köpfe" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Koepfe</normalizedToken>
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zu 2
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</emphasis>
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-
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<emphasis id="3F4CC02EAE5DF047F4E75CA24C6068F8" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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3 in Achseln von
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<normalizedToken id="B71CFA8F2D447148322FB4E4DCA311A3" originalValue="Blättern" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Blaettern</normalizedToken>
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oder
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<normalizedToken id="3871C801C8405BB055F1EE20EC20C2DF" originalValue="endständig" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">endstaendig</normalizedToken>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="A809555ACAE50E403CB56EC0EC3E6386" originalValue="Hülle" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Huelle</normalizedToken>
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1-1,2 cm lang, besonders im untern Teil vor dem
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<normalizedToken id="ED011484F1ABF8623697FA4828CB3B97" originalValue="Aufblühen" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Aufbluehen</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="2DE487F24F1AAEA653B08C3506F9A3E7" originalValue="weißflockig" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">weissflockig</normalizedToken>
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behaart. Innere
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<normalizedToken id="31AC293DA5E9D7B9E084EB3279C49E28" originalValue="Hüllblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Huellblaetter</normalizedToken>
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am Rande
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<normalizedToken id="72B9AECB2B3C9D8C1950549F5893CA13" originalValue="häutig" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">haeutig</normalizedToken>
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, auf der Innenseite gegen die Spitze zu kurz und anliegend behaart. Krone gelb, an der Zunge unterseits oft
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<normalizedToken id="4D4CCEB2118F52A36A33DEB6462934BD" originalValue="rötlich" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">roetlich</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="B6177F1C11E947AD897FF5CABF4B4F7A" originalValue="überlaufen" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">ueberlaufen</normalizedToken>
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, 1,2-1,5 cm lang.
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<emphasis id="10D89EEA667261EC58CAA762B9ACF3D3" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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<normalizedToken id="1223E36A4E95DF11C06F442BF4FCBA62" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="12CDE2424221D783A8A7401BC13C12B0" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">mit Schnabel</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="DE9510F86E397C3FCA641E25869A7A5A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">7</emphasis>
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-
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<emphasis id="D3079DB3F3F8C1CE519DA35FCC8EEA19" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">10 mm lang</emphasis>
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, kahl, am
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<normalizedToken id="16AE171BA60E25EF31AC8385D6F70F79" originalValue="Übergang" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Uebergang</normalizedToken>
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zum Schnabel mit zahlreichen, kleinen Schuppen, von denen die obersten etwa 0,5 mm lang sind und den Schnabel umgeben; Schnabel etwa so lang wie der Rest der Frucht.
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<taxonomicName id="CC12F376AFCC81FE9BED372B31683252" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pappus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pappus</taxonomicName>
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5,5-8 mm lang. -
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<normalizedToken id="6720296DA55D683B3FCEB215A9E7B55B" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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: Sommer und
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<normalizedToken id="B6EC370CFA235E64DAE93E824DD3F95C" originalValue="früher" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">frueher</normalizedToken>
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Herbst.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C8F025EDBF6B645C26ECD85CF4B00AE3" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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<emphasis id="863F55ABDB0699CC625601A1C610EA7A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="CE4317FB9A6B81E8885B2F7AF0D16FC1" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">15:</emphasis>
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Material aus
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<normalizedToken id="DE087411A46658E0CB769DCB7B6EBFF8" originalValue="Rußland" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Russland</normalizedToken>
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(Poddubnaja-Arnoldi 1933), aus botanischem Garten (Bergman 1950), aus Italien (Battaglia 1949a), aus der Slowakei (Majovsky et al. 1970a) aus Westfrankreich (2n = 7 + 7 + 1) (Delay 1970).
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<normalizedToken id="0623B93AD0922A930D6B8D31AE1D10C0" originalValue="Vollständige" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Vollstaendige</normalizedToken>
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Apomixis wurde von allen Autoren beobachtet.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0CBAE2B7590EDE8BDED2ADC218EDF83B" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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<emphasis id="1C3C315B303439700766BF06A12BDBCE" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Standort.</emphasis>
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Kollin, selten montan.
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<normalizedToken id="CACFC96C0137E85CB7AF3BE352B62711" originalValue="Mäßig" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Maessig</normalizedToken>
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trockene, lockere,
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<normalizedToken id="998695C587FF06C44BC43F95EB16D4D6" originalValue="nährstoffreiche" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">naehrstoffreiche</normalizedToken>
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, sandige
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<normalizedToken id="45D32B4E79A133F6F63CAEDF356B7C41" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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in warmen Lagen. Trockenwiesen,
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<normalizedToken id="6AE8EA272C41394AC18F16FD57998452" originalValue="Wegränder" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Wegraender</normalizedToken>
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, Brachen,
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<normalizedToken id="3BDA24338A4B76811571A2222243586B" originalValue="Dämme" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Daemme</normalizedToken>
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.
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<emphasis id="92CCA2E4A246C60B54FDF7734E7278A7" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Diplotaxi-Agropyretum</emphasis>
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Oberd. et al. 1967.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2C72806351B74F1839A4DAD55502091C" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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<emphasis id="AAAAEA761ECCC7B04642E6FB35291343" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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<pageBreakToken id="E4070FCD51CCFD440CD1CA8C10C10536" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" start="start">Verbreitung</pageBreakToken>
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. Mediterrane Pflanze:
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="19842A9CC486165E088F0748FE1D1A7F" originalValue="Nordwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Nordwaerts</normalizedToken>
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vereinzelt bis Nordfrankreich,
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<normalizedToken id="E6BB558BAB3DE4777D985090D08D4292" originalValue="Dänemark" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Daenemark</normalizedToken>
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, Polen,
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<normalizedToken id="24589A82CFB9C91126484CB4E1EEC949" originalValue="Rumänien" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Rumaenien</normalizedToken>
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;
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<normalizedToken id="7FAD74D55496258F75E9AAD618D47DE7" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Persien;
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<normalizedToken id="3D85D2C21BE70980DF71356C80365588" originalValue="südwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">suedwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Algerien und Tunesien; in Nordamerika eingeschleppt. - Im Gebiet: Oberrheinische Tiefebene,
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<normalizedToken id="79BD7C5C59CCD750DE6DC790C6AB8DF8" originalValue="Jurasüdfuß" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Jurasuedfuss</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="3825A849B092E382774BD1B3E4982653" originalValue="südwestliches" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">suedwestliches</normalizedToken>
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Mittelland, Savoyen, Wallis (Martigny bis Visper
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<normalizedToken id="C6BD70F97170A6F8839E6869F9E81B03" originalValue="Täler" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Taeler</normalizedToken>
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), Aostatal, Hochrhein, Schaffhausen, Hegau, Bodenseegebiet, Domleschg (Paspels), Vintschgau,
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<normalizedToken id="4457CF244212F8F56624AE522D2432DC" originalValue="Alpensüdseite" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Alpensuedseite</normalizedToken>
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; nicht
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<normalizedToken id="9A19B8D27469E9C0B18EC866F70F5379" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">haeufig</normalizedToken>
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; sonst gelegentlich adventiv.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D986062ED37F432FE4617223CF0F432A" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">
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<emphasis id="BBF3C7DA854968739B6EB5619E1276F4" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Bemerkungen.</emphasis>
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Sippen mit breit lanzettlichen, stachelig
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<normalizedToken id="F39ACCA4E6AD4AEF83B73FCAB6B80B94" originalValue="gezähnten" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">gezaehnten</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="19AF2EB3F4386DFCE3BF4E3852E45073" originalValue="Stengelblättern" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Stengelblaettern</normalizedToken>
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und mit
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<normalizedToken id="4823E29CE7417FD1CB992C89C00D5BFF" originalValue="Früchten" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Fruechten</normalizedToken>
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, die an der Basis des Schnabels bis 10 mm lange Schuppen besitzen, sind unter dem Namen
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<taxonomicName id="D8FC6CF72C6CE201DA39D69074E6F8DD" authority="M. Bieb." authorityName="M. Bieb." class="Demospongiae" family="Chondrillidae" genus="Chondrilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chondrillida" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="latifolia">
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<emphasis id="5875155DBDD398470DD95D41443DDBE0" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Ch. latifolia</emphasis>
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M. Bieb.
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="724527EA383B787F446C5147C2217AC2" authority="Rchb." authorityName="Rchb." class="Demospongiae" family="Chondrillidae" genus="Chondrilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chondrillida" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="rigens">
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<emphasis id="85BC18A6B82B231AE8819A8DB9BA0C02" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Ch. rigens</emphasis>
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Rchb.
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</taxonomicName>
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) im Wallis, Aostatal und Tessin bekannt und sollen einige Wochen nach
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<taxonomicName id="97A2A684A8BF3F65C60AD28243563068" class="Demospongiae" family="Chondrillidae" genus="Chondrilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chondrillida" pageId="null" pageNumber="590" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="juncea">
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<emphasis id="8BFE6DC6338EB36829DC6D08A3998713" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Ch. juncea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="ED32B3EFEE0B133E3DF1BA689DE4F513" originalValue="blühen" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">bluehen</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="091699ADB61E502C0BB412B74D41B9F0" originalValue="Über" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">Ueber</normalizedToken>
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morphologische Unterschiede der beiden Sippen s. Reichling (1955a). Ihr systematischer Wert ist zu
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<normalizedToken id="D7F449556CFAC3D4ACE0497BE883829B" originalValue="überprüfen" pageId="null" pageNumber="590">ueberpruefen</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |