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<document id="4485B348EE39B0A85A89ABB8FC1338AD" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.386.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13725663" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725674196741" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Piwowarczyk, Renata, Pedraja, Óscar Sánchez, Moral, Gonzalo Moreno, Fayvush, George, Zakaryan, Narine, Kartashyan, Nune &amp; Aleksanyan, Alla" docDate="2019" docId="E468D31CFF8FC577FF7AFE69CC4CF870" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.386.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 386 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.386.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Orobanche arpica Piwow., O. Sanchez &amp; Moreno Mor. 2018" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="94" masterDocId="1851AB64FFD2C52AFFF2FFA9C84CFF8F" masterDocTitle="Holoparasitic Orobanchaceae (Cistanche, Diphelypaea, Orobanche, Phelipanche) in Armenia: distribution, habitats, host range and taxonomic problems" masterLastPageNumber="106" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="94" updateTime="1725686291846" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="4A649A6DB5D1BA8FA1DE5777E6CBF56D">Holoparasitic Orobanchaceae (Cistanche, Diphelypaea, Orobanche, Phelipanche) in Armenia: distribution, habitats, host range and taxonomic problems</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AACE7C0EB2D8441B8E5F1300F90C875A">Piwowarczyk, Renata</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="536FCEC5F16E45589B1E6E9319208182">* Department of Botany, Institute of Biology, Jan Kochanowski University, 15 Świętokrzyska St., 25 - 406 Kielce, Poland; e-mail: renata. piwowarczyk @ ujk. edu. pl; renka 76 @ wp. pl</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C75410DC06E49E87EE797E80E2F7D69A">Pedraja, Óscar Sánchez</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A6AA6517F6D77DD9BD6EC09819DADC31">Moral, Gonzalo Moreno</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EB020C7532A5D2FE9672EDC6DA2D5702">Fayvush, George</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="29F01DBCA6100D101E43E3BC29A3BE40">Department of Geobotany and Ecological Physiology, Institute of Botany of NAS RA, Yerevan 0040, Armenia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4B9D08BF64C9EF613ABEDA9D7ACBADA3">Zakaryan, Narine</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3A0F3D8B0F4AB53A440F2F31BDBA8A5D">Department of Botany and Mycology, Faculty of Biology, Yerevan State University, 1 A. Manoogian, 0025 Yerevan, Armenia. * author for correspondence</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="709194ABB1D559E334223EE24E3EA1DF">Kartashyan, Nune</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="347E298AFD8C48BBEAB6B48E1C396C63">Department of Botany and Mycology, Faculty of Biology, Yerevan State University, 1 A. Manoogian, 0025 Yerevan, Armenia. * author for correspondence</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="246F4707909616E372A17ED550CECD63">Aleksanyan, Alla</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="AE9874B93DCA682B714196AAA1BB4A7E">* Department of Botany, Institute of Biology, Jan Kochanowski University, 15 Świętokrzyska St., 25 - 406 Kielce, Poland; e-mail: renata. piwowarczyk @ ujk. edu. pl; renka 76 @ wp. pl &amp; Department of Geobotany and Ecological Physiology, Institute of Botany of NAS RA, Yerevan 0040, Armenia. &amp; * Department of Botany, Institute of Biology, Jan Kochanowski University, 15 Świętokrzyska St., 25 - 406 Kielce, Poland; e-mail: renata. piwowarczyk @ ujk. edu. pl; renka 76 @ wp. pl</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="079483E55DA441EF4394E768498595D0">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="34C4454E5B334FE8A500C40B90C7018D">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="62A350B9853BA6002B0B894BFD451D59" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.386.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<emphasis id="5EB5BE18FF8FC577FF7AFE69C8E7FE56" bold="true" box="[136,171,448,473]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="ABC11989FF8FC577FF40FE17CBE0FE56" ID-CoL="75842" authority="Piwow., O. Sanchez &amp; Moreno Mor. (2018 c: 66)" authorityName="Piwow., O. Sanchez &amp; Moreno Mor." authorityPageNumber="66" authorityYear="2018" box="[178,940,446,473]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arpica">
<emphasis id="5EB5BE18FF8FC577FF40FE17C9CEFE57" bold="true" box="[178,386,446,473]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Orobanche arpica</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="DCA96857FF8FC577FE7BFE69CBE0FE56" box="[393,940,448,473]" collectionCode="E" country="Armenia" location="Javakheti" municipality="Type" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shirak" typeStatus="holotype">Piwow., Ó. Sánchez &amp; Moreno Mor. (2018c: 66)</materialsCitation>
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.
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:—
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(
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):
<collectingRegion id="AE05ACE8FF8FC577FAE9FE69CDE4FE56" box="[1307,1448,448,473]" country="Armenia" name="Shirak" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Shirak prov.</collectingRegion>
:
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range, E
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of villages
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,
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<collectingDate id="083BBD22FF8FC577FD2CFE4DCB3FFE72" box="[734,883,484,509]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" value="2017-07-22">22 July 2017</collectingDate>
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,
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<emphasis id="5EB5BE18FF8FC577FC8DFE4DCBDFFE72" box="[895,915,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">R</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
(
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!);
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: (
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!).
<figureCitation id="F4FA7E8FFF8FC577FA8DFE4DC8F9FDAE" captionStart="FIGURE 45" captionStartId="67.[136,229,1922,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,194,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-14@67.[150,1435,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURE 45. General habit of: A. Orobanche colorata, B. O. bartlingii, C. O. alba, D. O. javakhetica, E. O. owerini, F. O. arpica. Photos by Renata Piwowarczyk." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13725707" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13725707/files/figure.png" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
Fig.
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.
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<emphasis id="5EB5BE18FF8FC577FF7AFA64C946FA6D" bold="true" box="[136,266,1485,1506]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">FIGURE 63.</emphasis>
Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="ABC11989FF8FC577FE51FA64CA1FFA6D" box="[419,595,1485,1506]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arpica">
<emphasis id="5EB5BE18FF8FC577FE51FA64CA1FFA6D" box="[419,595,1485,1506]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Orobanche arpica</emphasis>
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in Armenia.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="24DB3181FF8FC577FF7AF9BBC8E9F918" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="6C7E620AFF8FC577FF7AF9BBC8F9F9C0" blockId="93.[136,1452,1554,2047]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="5EB5BE18FF8FC577FF7AF9BBC968F9A4" bold="true" box="[136,292,1554,1579]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Distribution:</emphasis>
—The species is known only from the
<typeStatus id="B37ADCA8FF8FC577FD10F9BBCB5EF9A4" box="[738,786,1554,1579]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">type</typeStatus>
locality in northwestern
<collectingCountry id="14D6229AFF8FC577FBC2F9BBCCDEF9A4" box="[1072,1170,1554,1579]" name="Armenia" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Armenia</collectingCountry>
in
<collectingRegion id="AE05ACE8FF8FC577FB4BF9BBCD21F9A4" box="[1209,1389,1554,1579]" country="Armenia" name="Shirak" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Shirak province</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="F4FA7E8FFF8FC577FA8CF9BBC8EBF9C0" captionStart="FIGURE 63" captionStartId="93.[136,229,1485,1506]" captionText="FIGURE 63. Distribution of Orobanche arpica in Armenia." pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C7E620AFF8FC577FF4FF9F3C8E9F918" blockId="93.[136,1452,1554,2047]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="5EB5BE18FF8FC577FF4FF9F3C96FF9FC" bold="true" box="[189,291,1626,1651]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Habitat:</emphasis>
—Grows in a subalpine meadow, on the SWW slope of Mt Ampasar, with NW exposure,
<quantity id="AB39CFEFFF8FC577FADFF9F3C8EDF918" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2275" metricValueMax="2.23" metricValueMin="2.225" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="2227.5" valueMax="2230.0" valueMin="2225.0">22252230 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="24DB3181FF8FC577FF4FF90BCC4CF870" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="6C7E620AFF8FC577FF4FF90BC951F950" blockId="93.[136,1452,1554,2047]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="5EB5BE18FF8FC577FF4FF90BC946F934" bold="true" box="[189,266,1698,1723]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Hosts:</emphasis>
—Parasitic on
<taxonomicName id="ABC11989FF8FC577FE45F90BCBEAF934" authority="(Willd.) Wagenitz" authorityName="Wagenitz" baseAuthorityName="Willd." box="[439,934,1698,1723]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Psephellus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pulcherrimus">
<emphasis id="5EB5BE18FF8FC577FE45F90BCA9CF934" box="[439,720,1698,1723]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Psephellus pulcherrimus</emphasis>
(Willd.) Wagenitz
</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicName id="ABC11989FF8FC577FC48F90BCDE9F934" authority="(Willd.) Cass." authorityName="Cass." baseAuthorityName="Willd." box="[954,1445,1698,1723]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Aetheopappus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pulcherrimus">
<emphasis id="5EB5BE18FF8FC577FC48F90BCCB4F934" box="[954,1272,1698,1723]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Aetheopappus pulcherrimus</emphasis>
(Willd.) Cass.
</taxonomicName>
] (
<taxonomicName id="ABC11989FF8FC577FF62F96FC95EF950" box="[144,274,1734,1759]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C7E620AFF8FC577FF4FF943CCFAF88C" blockId="93.[136,1452,1554,2047]" box="[189,1206,1770,1795]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="5EB5BE18FF8FC577FF4FF943C90FF88C" bold="true" box="[189,323,1770,1795]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Phenology:</emphasis>
—Flowering in the first half of July, fruiting in the end of July to early August.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C7E620AFF8FC577FF4FF8A7CDCCF8C4" blockId="93.[136,1452,1554,2047]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="5EB5BE18FF8FC577FF4FF8A7C9F9F8A8" bold="true" box="[189,437,1806,1831]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Conservation status:</emphasis>
—Critically Endangered (CR) B 1 ab (iii) + 2 ab (iii); D. So far, known only from one locality from
<collectingCountry id="14D6229AFF8FC577FEEDF89BC9C9F8C4" box="[287,389,1842,1867]" name="Armenia" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Armenia</collectingCountry>
. The population is small, ca. 30 individuals. Limiting factors are restricted EOO and AOO.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C7E620AFF8FC577FF4FF8FFCD4EF838" blockId="93.[136,1452,1554,2047]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="5EB5BE18FF8FC577FF4FF8FFC945F8E0" bold="true" box="[189,265,1878,1903]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Notes:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="ABC11989FF8FC577FED4F8FFC9BAF8E0" box="[294,502,1878,1903]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arpica">
<emphasis id="5EB5BE18FF8FC577FED4F8FFC9BAF8E0" box="[294,502,1878,1903]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Orobanche arpica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clearly belongs morphologically and phylogenetically to species from the
<emphasis id="5EB5BE18FF8FC577FAADF8FFCD37F8E0" box="[1375,1403,1878,1903]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">O.</emphasis>
ser.
<taxonomicName id="ABC11989FF8FC577FF7AF8D3CDE0F81C" authority="(Beck) Piwow., O. Sanchez &amp; Moreno Mor." authorityName="Piwow., O. Sanchez &amp; Moreno Mor." baseAuthorityName="Beck" box="[136,1452,1914,1939]" genus="Krylowianae" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" rank="subSection" subSection="Curvatae">
<emphasis id="5EB5BE18FF8FC577FF7AF8D3C955F81C" box="[136,281,1914,1939]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Krylowianae</emphasis>
Piwow., Ó. Sánchez &amp; Moreno Mor.,
<emphasis id="5EB5BE18FF8FC577FD38F8D3CAA9F81C" box="[714,741,1914,1939]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">O.</emphasis>
subsect.
<emphasis id="5EB5BE18FF8FC577FCBFF8D3CBF9F81C" box="[845,949,1914,1939]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Curvatae</emphasis>
(Beck) Piwow., Ó. Sánchez &amp; Moreno Mor.
</taxonomicName>
(see also key, and comparative table with related species and discussion in
<bibRefCitation id="08501FFBFF8FC577FC3DF837CCBAF838" author="Piwowarczyk, R. &amp; Sanchez Pedraja, O. &amp; Moreno Moral, G. &amp; Goralski, G. &amp; Kwolek, D. &amp; Denysenko-Bennett, M. &amp; Pawelek, B." box="[975,1270,1950,1975]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" refId="ref79337" refString="Piwowarczyk, R., Sanchez Pedraja, O., Moreno Moral, G., Goralski, G., Kwolek, D. Denysenko-Bennett, M. &amp; Pawelek, B. (2018 c) Orobanche arpica (Orobanchaceae): a new species from the Caucasus, and contributional notes on O. ser. Krylowianae. Phytotaxa 361 (1): 065 - 076. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 361.1.5" type="journal volume" year="2018">
Piwowarczyk
<emphasis id="5EB5BE18FF8FC577FB9CF837CCD3F838" box="[1134,1183,1950,1975]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">et al</emphasis>
. 2018c
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C7E620AFF8FC577FF4FF86BCC4CF870" blockId="93.[136,1452,1554,2047]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="5EB5BE18FF8FC577FF4FF86BC9F0F854" bold="true" box="[189,444,1986,2011]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Specimens examined:</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="14D6229AFF8FC577FE2BF86BCA13F854" box="[473,607,1986,2011]" name="Armenia" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">ARMENIA</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="5EB5BE18FF8FC577FD94F86BCB4EF854" bold="true" box="[614,770,1986,2011]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<collectingRegion id="AE05ACE8FF8FC577FD94F86BCAB1F854" box="[614,765,1986,2011]" country="Armenia" name="Shirak" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Shirak prov.</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="691E34D1FF8FC577FCF5F86BCB3DF854" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E468D31CFF8FC577FF7AFE69CC4CF870:691E34D1FF8FC577FCF5F86BCB3DF854" box="[775,881,1986,2011]" country="Armenia" name="Javakheti" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" stateProvince="Shirak">Javakheti</location>
range,
<collectionCode id="0AD0FACFFF8FC577FC4DF86BCB9CF854" box="[959,976,1986,2011]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="DCA96857FF8FC577FC26F86BC96DF870" collectionCode="NW" country="Armenia" location="Ghazanchi - Ashotsk" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shirak">
of villages
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, subalpine meadow,
<collectionCode id="0AD0FACFFF8FC577FF01F84FC96DF870" box="[243,289,2022,2047]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">NW</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="DCA96857FF8FC577FEDAF84FCAFDF870" box="[296,689,2022,2047]" collectingDate="2017-07-22" collectionCode="R" country="Armenia" elevation="2225" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shirak">
exposure,
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<elevation id="E7EC8539FF8FC577FE69F84FC9BEF870" box="[411,498,2022,2047]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.225" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="2225.0">2225 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="187F44CAFF8FC577FE0CF84FCADEF870" box="[510,658,2022,2047]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" value="2017-07-22">
<collectingDate id="083BBD22FF8FC577FE0CF84FCADEF870" box="[510,658,2022,2047]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" value="2017-07-22">22 July 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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<emphasis id="5EB5BE18FF8FC577FD6FF84FCAFDF870" box="[669,689,2022,2047]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">R</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="5EB5BE18FF8FC577FD43F84FCAF9F870" box="[689,693,2022,2047]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="DCA96857FF8FC577FD4EF84FCBB0F870" box="[700,1020,2022,2047]" collectionCode="ERCB, KTC" country="Armenia" location="Piwowarczyk" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shirak">
<emphasis id="5EB5BE18FF8FC577FD4EF84FCB1CF870" box="[700,848,2022,2047]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<location id="691E34D1FF8FC577FD4EF84FCB1CF870" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E468D31CFF8FC577FF7AFE69CC4CF870:691E34D1FF8FC577FD4EF84FCB1CF870" box="[700,848,2022,2047]" country="Armenia" name="Piwowarczyk" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" stateProvince="Shirak">Piwowarczyk</location>
</emphasis>
(
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,
<collectionCode id="0AD0FACFFF8FC577FC4AF84FCBB9F870" box="[952,1013,2022,2047]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13845" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13845" name="Pedagogical University" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="Herbarium">KTC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>