treatments-xml/data/D3/7C/87/D37C87A62739FFF72DEBC2E0FEC10A9B.xml

<document id="782CF73DE4E4B089EA7FBD39968A1429" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5492.2.4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13219234" ID-ZooBank="880AEC67-7542-4E96-98CD-86A2C2A31DA3" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722841220849" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Li, Yan-Da, Engel, Michael S., Huang, Di-Ying &amp; Cai, Chen-Yang" docDate="2024" docId="D37C87A62739FFF72DEBC2E0FEC10A9B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5492.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5492 (2)" docSource="http://zoobank.org/880aec67-7542-4e96-98cd-86a2c2a31da3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Eucinetus debilispinus Li &amp; Cai 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="220" masterDocId="2F45FFDE273DFFF12D7CC277FFA10A4E" masterDocTitle="Three new species of the extant genus Eucinetus from mid-Cretaceous amber of northern Myanmar (Coleoptera: Eucinetidae)" masterLastPageNumber="230" masterPageNumber="214" pageNumber="218" updateTime="1722841643882" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="4E1C046DB4C76131B138D685A8BC72B6">Three new species of the extant genus Eucinetus from mid-Cretaceous amber of northern Myanmar (Coleoptera: Eucinetidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FE87EE24633BB9535B72802139CF6EE4">Li, Yan-Da</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9DD52BB6812061A3B5C175A3C254E75A">State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China &amp; Bristol Palaeobiology Group, School of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol BS 8 1 TQ, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2B38FD1AC728A581E1ED90F87D1F38C3">Engel, Michael S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4CD3B3B59F365928BFFBE67AB6018947" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3067-077X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="F03F766B8A33536166BF8AD7586219F1">Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY 10024 - 5192, USA &amp; Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima 15081, Perú &amp; Departamento de Entomología, Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima 15072, Perú</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3463B94200A8426CC5EB61D07327F0B1">Huang, Di-Ying</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="25B8F63DEB62A807CB9361E04C1C1B35">State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0D19D4E16CA636EA905DE2273D05079D" type="email">dyhuang@nigpas.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="F4818E64244EC4A62064673DA14CB1F9">Cai, Chen-Yang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5752536D31667B9428C5D296E20EDE75">State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="6A7B96B6E89970F3760681BA87A7806C">2024</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="13CF653B2739FFF52DEBC2E0FD240AFF" box="[151,645,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5B6A36B02739FFF52DEBC2E0FD240AFF" blockId="4.[151,645,151,213]" box="[151,645,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">
<heading id="002281DC2739FFF52DEBC2E0FD240AFF" bold="true" box="[151,645,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="218" reason="1">
<emphasis id="69A1EAA22739FFF52DEBC2E0FD240AFF" bold="true" box="[151,645,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">
<taxonomicName id="9CD54D332739FFF52DEBC2E0FD810AFF" authority="Li &amp; Cai" authorityName="Li &amp; Cai" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,544,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Eucinetidae" genus="Eucinetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="debilispinus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="69A1EAA22739FFF52DEBC2E0FE0B0AFC" bold="true" box="[151,426,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">Eucinetus debilispinus</emphasis>
Li &amp; Cai
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="729257D92739FFF52F5BC2E0FD240AFF" box="[551,645,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="13CF653B2739FFF52DEBC2CCFEAA0A9B" box="[151,267,187,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218" type="description">
<paragraph id="5B6A36B02739FFF52DEBC2CCFEAA0A9B" blockId="4.[151,645,151,213]" box="[151,267,187,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">
(
<figureCitation id="C3EE2A352739FFF52DE3C2CCFEA20A9B" box="[159,259,187,213]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,250,1739,1763]" captionStartId-3="5.[151,250,1104,1128]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,933,1889]" captionTargetBox-1="[169,1419,181,1919]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1435,417,1715]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,181,1081]" captionTargetId-0="figure-654@2.[151,1435,933,1889]" captionTargetId-1="figure-26@3.[169,1419,181,1919]" captionTargetId-2="figure-71@4.[151,1435,417,1715]" captionTargetId-3="figure-26@5.[151,1436,181,1081]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. General habitus of Eucinetus debilispinus Li &amp; Cai sp. nov., holotype, NIGP203939, under incident light. A, Dorsal view. B, Ventral view. C, Lateral view. Scale bars: 500 μm." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. General habitus of Eucinetus debilispinus Li &amp; Cai sp. nov., holotype, NIGP203939, under confocal microscopy. A, Dorsal view. B, Ventral view. C, Lateral view. Scale bars: 500 μm." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Details of Eucinetus debilispinus Li &amp; Cai sp. nov., holotype, NIGP203939, under confocal microscopy. A, Head, dorsal view. B, Head and prothorax, lateral view. C, Antennae. D, Meso- and metathorax, ventral view. E, Fore and mid legs. F, Hind legs. G, Scutellar shield, dorsal view. H, Elytral apex, dorsal view. I, Abdominal apex, dorsal view. Abbreviations: a1–11, antennomeres 1–11; lb, labrum; msem, mesepimeron; mstb, mesotibia; msts, mesotarsus; mtes, metanepisternum; mttb, metatibia; mtts, metatarsus; mxp, maxillary palp; pm, paramere; pts, protarsus; sc, scutellar shield. Scale bars: 100 μm." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. X-ray microtomographic reconstruction of Eucinetus debilispinus Li &amp; Cai sp. nov., holotype, NIGP203939. A, Dorsal view. B, Ventral view. C, Lateral view. Scale bar: 500 μm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219236" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219238" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219240" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219244" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13219236/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13219238/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13219240/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/13219244/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">Figs 1–4</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="13CF653B2739FFF52DEBC374FDC40B53" box="[151,613,259,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="5B6A36B02739FFF52DEBC374FDC40B53" blockId="4.[151,1436,259,394]" box="[151,613,259,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="69A1EAA22739FFF52DEBC374FEA70B53" bold="true" box="[151,262,259,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">Material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="EBBD3CED2739FFF52C71C374FDC40B53" box="[269,613,259,285]" collectionCode="NIGP" pageId="4" pageNumber="218" specimenCode="NIGP203939" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="846E88122739FFF52C71C374FED90B53" box="[269,376,259,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, 
<specimenCode id="0B739ECB2739FFF52CF8C374FDBD0B53" box="[388,540,259,285]" collectionCode="NIGP" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/j51y-avsb" name="Naking Institute of Geology and Palaeontology" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">NIGP203939</specimenCode>
, male.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="13CF653B2739FFF52DBBC350FB430BC7" pageId="4" pageNumber="218" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="5B6A36B02739FFF52DBBC350FB810B0C" blockId="4.[151,1436,259,394]" box="[199,1056,295,322]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="69A1EAA22739FFF52DBBC350FEEF0B0F" bold="true" box="[199,334,295,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name refers to its relatively small mesotibial spurs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B6A36B02739FFF52DBBC33CFB430BC7" blockId="4.[151,1436,259,394]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="69A1EAA22739FFF52DBBC33CFE6E0B2B" bold="true" box="[199,463,331,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">Locality and horizon.</emphasis>
Amber mine located near Noije Bum Village, Tanai Township, Myitkyina District, 
<collectingRegion id="9911F8522739FFF52DEBC318FE8B0BC7" box="[151,298,367,393]" country="Myanmar" name="Kachin" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">Kachin State</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="23C276202739FFF52C49C307FE070BC4" box="[309,422,368,394]" name="Myanmar" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
; unnamed horizon, mid-Cretaceous, Upper Albian to Lower Cenomanian.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="5B6A36B02739FFF52DEBC4BCFAEC0D3D" blockId="4.[151,1437,1739,1907]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="69A1EAA22739FFF52DEBC4BCFEB20CAD" bold="true" box="[151,275,1739,1763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Details of 
<taxonomicName id="9CD54D332739FFF52CFEC4BBFD660CAD" authority="Li &amp; Cai" authorityName="Li &amp; Cai" authorityYear="2024" box="[386,711,1739,1763]" class="Insecta" family="Eucinetidae" genus="Eucinetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="debilispinus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="69A1EAA22739FFF52CFEC4BBFDC70CAD" box="[386,614,1739,1763]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">Eucinetus debilispinus</emphasis>
Li &amp; Cai
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="69A1EAA22739FFF52FB1C4BCFCBC0CAD" bold="true" box="[717,797,1739,1763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="729257D92739FFF52FB1C4BCFCBC0CAD" box="[717,797,1739,1763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype, NIGP203939, under confocal microscopy. 
<emphasis id="69A1EAA22739FFF5283EC4BCFAF50CAD" bold="true" box="[1346,1364,1739,1763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">A</emphasis>
, Head, dorsal view. 
<emphasis id="69A1EAA22739FFF52C65C498FE8B0D49" bold="true" box="[281,298,1775,1799]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">B</emphasis>
, Head and prothorax, lateral view. 
<emphasis id="69A1EAA22739FFF52FE8C498FD070D49" bold="true" box="[660,678,1775,1799]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">C</emphasis>
, Antennae. 
<emphasis id="69A1EAA22739FFF52E5DC498FC920D49" bold="true" box="[801,819,1775,1799]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">D</emphasis>
, Meso- and metathorax, ventral view. 
<emphasis id="69A1EAA22739FFF529C3C498FB710D49" bold="true" box="[1215,1232,1775,1799]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">E</emphasis>
, Fore and mid legs. 
<emphasis id="69A1EAA22739FFF52DEBC564FF070D65" bold="true" box="[151,166,1811,1835]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">F</emphasis>
, Hind legs. 
<emphasis id="69A1EAA22739FFF52C54C564FE9D0D65" bold="true" box="[296,316,1811,1835]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">G</emphasis>
, Scutellar shield, dorsal view. 
<emphasis id="69A1EAA22739FFF52F02C564FD330D65" bold="true" box="[638,658,1811,1835]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">H</emphasis>
, Elytral apex, dorsal view. 
<emphasis id="69A1EAA22739FFF52ECEC564FC1D0D65" bold="true" box="[946,956,1811,1835]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">I</emphasis>
, Abdominal apex, dorsal view. Abbreviations: a1–11, antennomeres 1–11; lb, labrum; msem, mesepimeron; mstb, mesotibia; msts, mesotarsus; mtes, metanepisternum; mttb, metatibia; mtts, metatarsus; mxp, maxillary palp; pm, paramere; pts, protarsus; sc, scutellar shield. Scale bars: 100 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
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<paragraph id="5B6A36B02738FFF42DEBC627FC8E0EC3" blockId="5.[151,1436,1104,1165]" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="69A1EAA22738FFF42DEBC627FEB50E26" bold="true" box="[151,276,1104,1128]" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
X-ray microtomographic reconstruction of 
<taxonomicName id="9CD54D332738FFF42FAAC626FB810E27" authority="Li &amp; Cai" authorityName="Li &amp; Cai" authorityYear="2024" box="[726,1056,1105,1129]" class="Insecta" family="Eucinetidae" genus="Eucinetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="debilispinus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="69A1EAA22738FFF42FAAC626FC1D0E27" box="[726,956,1105,1129]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">Eucinetus debilispinus</emphasis>
Li &amp; Cai
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="69A1EAA22738FFF42954C626FBDB0E27" bold="true" box="[1064,1146,1105,1129]" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="729257D92738FFF42954C626FBDB0E27" box="[1064,1146,1105,1129]" pageId="5" pageNumber="219" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype, NIGP203939. 
<emphasis id="69A1EAA22738FFF428F8C627FA370E26" bold="true" box="[1412,1430,1104,1128]" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">A</emphasis>
, Dorsal view. 
<emphasis id="69A1EAA22738FFF42C61C602FE8F0EC3" bold="true" box="[285,302,1141,1165]" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">B</emphasis>
, Ventral view. 
<emphasis id="69A1EAA22738FFF42CBAC603FE790EC2" bold="true" box="[454,472,1140,1164]" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">C</emphasis>
, Lateral view. Scale bar: 500 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="13CF653B2738FFF42DBBC6A6FD110FD2" pageId="5" pageNumber="219" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="5B6A36B02738FFF42DBBC6A6FD110FD2" blockId="5.[151,1437,1233,2040]" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="69A1EAA22738FFF42DBBC6A6FEE30EA5" bold="true" box="[199,322,1233,1259]" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Labrum emarginate (
<figureCitation id="C3EE2A352738FFF42F48C6A6FD2F0EA5" box="[564,654,1233,1259]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1739,1763]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-71@4.[151,1435,417,1715]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Details of Eucinetus debilispinus Li &amp; Cai sp. nov., holotype, NIGP203939, under confocal microscopy. A, Head, dorsal view. B, Head and prothorax, lateral view. C, Antennae. D, Meso- and metathorax, ventral view. E, Fore and mid legs. F, Hind legs. G, Scutellar shield, dorsal view. H, Elytral apex, dorsal view. I, Abdominal apex, dorsal view. Abbreviations: a1–11, antennomeres 1–11; lb, labrum; msem, mesepimeron; mstb, mesotibia; msts, mesotarsus; mtes, metanepisternum; mttb, metatibia; mtts, metatarsus; mxp, maxillary palp; pm, paramere; pts, protarsus; sc, scutellar shield. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219240" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219240/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
). Apical maxillary palpomere narrow and symmetrical, apically acute (
<figureCitation id="C3EE2A352738FFF42DE3C683FEB30F40" box="[159,274,1268,1294]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1739,1763]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-71@4.[151,1435,417,1715]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Details of Eucinetus debilispinus Li &amp; Cai sp. nov., holotype, NIGP203939, under confocal microscopy. A, Head, dorsal view. B, Head and prothorax, lateral view. C, Antennae. D, Meso- and metathorax, ventral view. E, Fore and mid legs. F, Hind legs. G, Scutellar shield, dorsal view. H, Elytral apex, dorsal view. I, Abdominal apex, dorsal view. Abbreviations: a1–11, antennomeres 1–11; lb, labrum; msem, mesepimeron; mstb, mesotibia; msts, mesotarsus; mtes, metanepisternum; mttb, metatibia; mtts, metatarsus; mxp, maxillary palp; pm, paramere; pts, protarsus; sc, scutellar shield. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219240" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219240/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">Fig. 3A,B</figureCitation>
). Antennomere 3 about 0.70 times as long as 4 (
<figureCitation id="C3EE2A352738FFF42E5DC683FCDB0F40" box="[801,890,1268,1294]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1739,1763]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-71@4.[151,1435,417,1715]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Details of Eucinetus debilispinus Li &amp; Cai sp. nov., holotype, NIGP203939, under confocal microscopy. A, Head, dorsal view. B, Head and prothorax, lateral view. C, Antennae. D, Meso- and metathorax, ventral view. E, Fore and mid legs. F, Hind legs. G, Scutellar shield, dorsal view. H, Elytral apex, dorsal view. I, Abdominal apex, dorsal view. Abbreviations: a1–11, antennomeres 1–11; lb, labrum; msem, mesepimeron; mstb, mesotibia; msts, mesotarsus; mtes, metanepisternum; mttb, metatibia; mtts, metatarsus; mxp, maxillary palp; pm, paramere; pts, protarsus; sc, scutellar shield. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219240" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219240/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
); antennomere 11 about 2.7 times as long as wide (
<figureCitation id="C3EE2A352738FFF42DE3C76FFF560F7C" box="[159,247,1304,1330]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1739,1763]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-71@4.[151,1435,417,1715]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Details of Eucinetus debilispinus Li &amp; Cai sp. nov., holotype, NIGP203939, under confocal microscopy. A, Head, dorsal view. B, Head and prothorax, lateral view. C, Antennae. D, Meso- and metathorax, ventral view. E, Fore and mid legs. F, Hind legs. G, Scutellar shield, dorsal view. H, Elytral apex, dorsal view. I, Abdominal apex, dorsal view. Abbreviations: a1–11, antennomeres 1–11; lb, labrum; msem, mesepimeron; mstb, mesotibia; msts, mesotarsus; mtes, metanepisternum; mttb, metatibia; mtts, metatarsus; mxp, maxillary palp; pm, paramere; pts, protarsus; sc, scutellar shield. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219240" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219240/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
). Elytra about 1.8 times as long as combined width. Hind wings present. Metanepisternum at least twice as long as wide (
<figureCitation id="C3EE2A352738FFF42C4EC74CFE2A0F1B" box="[306,395,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1739,1763]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-71@4.[151,1435,417,1715]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Details of Eucinetus debilispinus Li &amp; Cai sp. nov., holotype, NIGP203939, under confocal microscopy. A, Head, dorsal view. B, Head and prothorax, lateral view. C, Antennae. D, Meso- and metathorax, ventral view. E, Fore and mid legs. F, Hind legs. G, Scutellar shield, dorsal view. H, Elytral apex, dorsal view. I, Abdominal apex, dorsal view. Abbreviations: a1–11, antennomeres 1–11; lb, labrum; msem, mesepimeron; mstb, mesotibia; msts, mesotarsus; mtes, metanepisternum; mttb, metatibia; mtts, metatarsus; mxp, maxillary palp; pm, paramere; pts, protarsus; sc, scutellar shield. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219240" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219240/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
). Meso- and metatibiae at most with only one or two spines along outer edge (
<figureCitation id="C3EE2A352738FFF42991C74CFAC30F1B" box="[1261,1378,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[169,1419,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-26@3.[169,1419,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. General habitus of Eucinetus debilispinus Li &amp; Cai sp. nov., holotype, NIGP203939, under confocal microscopy. A, Dorsal view. B, Ventral view. C, Lateral view. Scale bars: 500 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219238/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">Figs 2B,C</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="C3EE2A352738FFF42811C74CFA310F1B" box="[1389,1424,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1739,1763]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-71@4.[151,1435,417,1715]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Details of Eucinetus debilispinus Li &amp; Cai sp. nov., holotype, NIGP203939, under confocal microscopy. A, Head, dorsal view. B, Head and prothorax, lateral view. C, Antennae. D, Meso- and metathorax, ventral view. E, Fore and mid legs. F, Hind legs. G, Scutellar shield, dorsal view. H, Elytral apex, dorsal view. I, Abdominal apex, dorsal view. Abbreviations: a1–11, antennomeres 1–11; lb, labrum; msem, mesepimeron; mstb, mesotibia; msts, mesotarsus; mtes, metanepisternum; mttb, metatibia; mtts, metatarsus; mxp, maxillary palp; pm, paramere; pts, protarsus; sc, scutellar shield. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219240" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219240/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">3E</figureCitation>
). Mesotibial spurs small; the smaller one not distinctly stouter than spines along apical fringe of mesotibia (
<figureCitation id="C3EE2A352738FFF42845C728FA310F37" box="[1337,1424,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1739,1763]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-71@4.[151,1435,417,1715]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Details of Eucinetus debilispinus Li &amp; Cai sp. nov., holotype, NIGP203939, under confocal microscopy. A, Head, dorsal view. B, Head and prothorax, lateral view. C, Antennae. D, Meso- and metathorax, ventral view. E, Fore and mid legs. F, Hind legs. G, Scutellar shield, dorsal view. H, Elytral apex, dorsal view. I, Abdominal apex, dorsal view. Abbreviations: a1–11, antennomeres 1–11; lb, labrum; msem, mesepimeron; mstb, mesotibia; msts, mesotarsus; mtes, metanepisternum; mttb, metatibia; mtts, metatarsus; mxp, maxillary palp; pm, paramere; pts, protarsus; sc, scutellar shield. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219240" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219240/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
). Parameres distinctly bowed outwardly (
<figureCitation id="C3EE2A352738FFF42F29C7F5FD020FD2" box="[597,675,1410,1436]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1739,1763]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-71@4.[151,1435,417,1715]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Details of Eucinetus debilispinus Li &amp; Cai sp. nov., holotype, NIGP203939, under confocal microscopy. A, Head, dorsal view. B, Head and prothorax, lateral view. C, Antennae. D, Meso- and metathorax, ventral view. E, Fore and mid legs. F, Hind legs. G, Scutellar shield, dorsal view. H, Elytral apex, dorsal view. I, Abdominal apex, dorsal view. Abbreviations: a1–11, antennomeres 1–11; lb, labrum; msem, mesepimeron; mstb, mesotibia; msts, mesotarsus; mtes, metanepisternum; mttb, metatibia; mtts, metatarsus; mxp, maxillary palp; pm, paramere; pts, protarsus; sc, scutellar shield. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219240" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219240/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="13CF653B2738FFF72DBBC7D2FEC10A9B" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="220" pageId="5" pageNumber="219" type="description">
<paragraph id="5B6A36B02738FFF42DBBC7D2FAFC0F8E" blockId="5.[151,1437,1233,2040]" box="[199,1373,1445,1472]" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="69A1EAA22738FFF42DBBC7D2FEF80FF1" bold="true" box="[199,345,1445,1471]" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">Description.</emphasis>
Body fusiform and slender, about 
<quantity id="9C2D9B552738FFF42FA1C7D1FC920F8E" box="[733,819,1446,1472]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="9C2D9B552738FFF42E05C7D1FC6E0F8E" box="[889,975,1446,1472]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
wide; surface with fine short setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B6A36B02738FFF42DBBC7BEFE9B0CF6" blockId="5.[151,1437,1233,2040]" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">
Head deflexed against ventral side of prothorax; entirely concealed from above by pronotum. Compound eyes weakly emarginate anteriorly, with interfacetal setae. Antennae 11-segmented, filiform; antennomere 2 elongate; antennomeres 3–10 slightly longer than wide, somewhat submoniliform; antennomere 3 about 0.70 times as long as 4, distinctly narrower than 4; antennomere 11 about 2.7 times as long as wide, with distinct pattern of sensillae (
<figureCitation id="C3EE2A352738FFF42DE3C420FF580C3F" box="[159,249,1623,1649]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1739,1763]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-71@4.[151,1435,417,1715]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Details of Eucinetus debilispinus Li &amp; Cai sp. nov., holotype, NIGP203939, under confocal microscopy. A, Head, dorsal view. B, Head and prothorax, lateral view. C, Antennae. D, Meso- and metathorax, ventral view. E, Fore and mid legs. F, Hind legs. G, Scutellar shield, dorsal view. H, Elytral apex, dorsal view. I, Abdominal apex, dorsal view. Abbreviations: a1–11, antennomeres 1–11; lb, labrum; msem, mesepimeron; mstb, mesotibia; msts, mesotarsus; mtes, metanepisternum; mttb, metatibia; mtts, metatarsus; mxp, maxillary palp; pm, paramere; pts, protarsus; sc, scutellar shield. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219240" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219240/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
). Frontoclypeal suture straight anteriorly and with distinct anterolateral angles. Labrum weakly narrowed toward apex, apically emarginate. Mouthparts non-suctorial. Apical maxillary palpomere narrow and symmetrical, apically acute.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B6A36B02738FFF42DBBC4B6FE5C0D27" blockId="5.[151,1437,1233,2040]" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">Prothorax widest at base. Lateral pronotal carinae complete, simple. Pronotal disc simple. Procoxae obliquely oriented, well-projecting, narrowly separated. Scutellar shield triangular, possibly with acute apex. Elytra about 1.8 times as long as combined width; transversely strigulate; sutural stria present; epipleuron narrow, incomplete. Hind wings present. Metanepisternum at least twice as long as wide. Metacoxae contiguous; metacoxal plates well-developed and greatly enlarged.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B6A36B02738FFF42DBBC504FD740DB6" blockId="5.[151,1437,1233,2040]" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">
Mid and hind legs with fringe of spines at apices of tibiae and tarsomeres; fore legs without apical fringes of spines. Meso- and metatibiae at most with only one or two spines along outer edge. Mesotibial spurs small; the smaller one not distinctly stouter than spines along apical fringe of mesotibia. Tarsi 5-5-5, simple. Meso- and metapretarsal claws with accessory lobes (
<figureCitation id="C3EE2A352738FFF42F0FC5A9FD690DB6" box="[627,712,2014,2040]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1739,1763]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-71@4.[151,1435,417,1715]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Details of Eucinetus debilispinus Li &amp; Cai sp. nov., holotype, NIGP203939, under confocal microscopy. A, Head, dorsal view. B, Head and prothorax, lateral view. C, Antennae. D, Meso- and metathorax, ventral view. E, Fore and mid legs. F, Hind legs. G, Scutellar shield, dorsal view. H, Elytral apex, dorsal view. I, Abdominal apex, dorsal view. Abbreviations: a1–11, antennomeres 1–11; lb, labrum; msem, mesepimeron; mstb, mesotibia; msts, mesotarsus; mtes, metanepisternum; mttb, metatibia; mtts, metatarsus; mxp, maxillary palp; pm, paramere; pts, protarsus; sc, scutellar shield. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219240" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219240/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B6A36B0273BFFF72DBBC2E0FEC10A9B" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="220">
Abdomen with six ventrites. Aedeagus of trilobate 
<typeStatus id="846E8812273BFFF72E64C2E0FCED0AFF" box="[792,844,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="220">type</typeStatus>
; penis shorter than parameres; parameres distinctly bowed outwardly.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>