80 lines
10 KiB
XML
80 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document id="2C93CD4B8D402BE7BF311AA2D9173C21" ENCODING="Cp1252" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c9cb4ad0-93e5-4cb4-bc12-00fedca2b100" ModsDocID="20017" checkinTime="1252781302694" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Wilson, E. O." docDate="2003" docId="B7719E02D9C73F76B948FB9D7194CACB" docLanguage="en" docName="20017_flavens_group_gg1.xml" docOrigin="Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press" docSource="http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=20017" docTitle="Pheidole amazonica Wilson, 2003, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="370" masterDocId="F98D6505470580F46DE05FCEDB0DECC1" masterDocTitle="Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus." pageNumber="370" updateTime="1701311119207" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="F8B83E35212236227999615EEBD22B9D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="ECB137A52567C9F0D584CA794097D02C">
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<mods:title id="7444D41B6C572967559B152428AEE30F">Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus.</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="9FADAB280AF2B5BE931C45F42C2ADADD" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="2290B2A4A0746B1B95784BE8AE8BCEDF">
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<mods:roleTerm id="47A2A44EE94DC390274615910C56D415">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="425C9E1EB720A982B2E2A754214B67D3">Wilson, E. O.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7C1472D9558B1327695636DEB917412F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="F63887A5D9A9B9F17647EB3E06A50FCF">
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<mods:dateIssued id="9F9F2AAED8AC21F9CC0BA44CE07443AE">2003</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="8718063087F6CECEA335174A2A8EF6F3">Harvard University Press</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place id="29B4B2575785143A2127A1E589007803">
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<mods:placeTerm id="B7746FD7ADA96ADFB97B70013006BF48">Cambridge, MA</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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<mods:location id="0D52C440895091B9C65AF3FE6933516C">
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<mods:url id="4FDD0847765C0EF2840E3C5C2F4BAC03">http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=20017</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="85C6F7AC6DDBD390146664E214AD5FDA">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4E27F96BF205DEDD6EB73CC682696962" type="HNS-Pub">20017</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="B7719E02D9C73F76B948FB9D7194CACB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6276056" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100119376" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6276056" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B7719E02D9C73F76B948FB9D7194CACB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B7719E02D9C73F76B948FB9D7194CACB" lastPageNumber="370" pageNumber="370">
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<subSubSection id="577F02C96A451F7928ECA58EC6E4C741" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="41D4ED2E42CA010DD763876508524E41" pageNumber="370">
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<taxonomicName id="C1B1F483CB966CD31E6223C05A62BFA6" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181838" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole amazonica Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole amazonica Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonica">Pheidole amazonica</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C634D56CE6DF14E38008ACDACE943064" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DC3D762A63C27E596B75C65D4B3DD8C4" pageNumber="370">Types Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9405C63F553D587AA1B0AB2353DDC0B9" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="CB811A7D56283286D3C677D0DAFF7B66" pageNumber="370">
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Etymology L
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<taxonomicName id="968FE6790335812653379B59869B02BE" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181838" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole amazonica Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole amazonica Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonica">amazonica</taxonomicName>
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, a reference to the geographical region of origin.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BDD7F45E33F52487EDA0AE690FFA044F" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="0D827C24BBE0E00D4CAB32ABA81F302C" pageNumber="370">
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diagnosis A small, brown member of the
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<taxonomicName id="ECA8BB32BC5E74BB7347FAFD89B75AFE" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33744" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole flavens Roger" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole flavens Roger" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavens">flavens</taxonomicName>
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group most similar to
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<taxonomicName id="F687ED5CD0D74F2A311E3D7F21898439" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181873" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole flavifrons Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole flavifrons Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavifrons">flavifrons</taxonomicName>
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but also in various traits to
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<taxonomicName id="8E7FC8489DC9FA37A552908A766A1171" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33595" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole arhuaca Forel" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole arhuaca Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arhuaca">arhuaca</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="A7CFDA398BDEC74C297B5390B9BBCFD9" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181913" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole nitidicollis Emery" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole nitidicollis Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidicollis">nitidicollis</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="3A1B6D38B8075D4A3DF344D529628CE3" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34045" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole tenerescens Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole tenerescens Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenerescens">tenerescens</taxonomicName>
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, differing from those species and other members of the
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<taxonomicName id="1BABCFAA619C1F1E50564518AC4F5702" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33744" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole flavens Roger" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole flavens Roger" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavens">flavens</taxonomicName>
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group by the following combination of traits. Major: dorsal half of the posterior head surface in profile flat; occipital margin in full-face view deeply and broadly concave; propodeal spines directed to the rear, not vertical to the basal propodeal face; an indistinct, circular brown spot present on vertex; a patch of rugoreticulum present laterad to each antennal fossa.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3A8023425F819AF875528A12D27EB794" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6D18135B654C73236EBBC0EB218476ED" pageNumber="370">Minor: propodeal spines directed backward; humerus in dorsal-oblique view denticulate; occiput narrowed but lacking a nuchal collar; postpetiole from above bell-shaped.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="540913B6216F718496D9E180D69BBB87" pageNumber="370">Measurements (mm) Holotype major: HW 0.78, HL 0.78, SL 0.40, EL 0.08, PW 0.38. Paratype minor: HW 0.42, HL 0.44, SL 0.38, EL 0.08, PW 0.26.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="055408987D6BB6BB8A06B39C87349557" pageNumber="370">color Major: body medium brown, with dark brown circular spot on vertex, and anterior one-fourth of head capsule dark yellowish brown; appendages dark yellowish brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7A7D7953890235EBA788470E490B4644" pageNumber="370">Minor: body mostly medium brown, with sides of pronotum, nodes of petiole and postpetiole, and first gastral tergite light brown; appendages also light brown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FA6FAE2BD96EEE24C2B1DFA04AC4D8C5" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="F81B5AA8659E926E9D4715FD0603D59C" pageNumber="370">Range Known from the type locality and near Tena, Napo, Ecuador, 600 m.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1EDFB5422873917E04282E6E741429C3" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="85B21D781208AE0BA73AE684EE0D8D69" pageNumber="370">
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biology At the type locality in Peru, Stefan Cover (unpublished collection notes) found
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<taxonomicName id="4210B14C10F398C805993AA1A177FD29" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181838" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole amazonica Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole amazonica Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonica">amazonica</taxonomicName>
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to be apparently the most abundant of all
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<taxonomicName id="D3B0731B3C983D05070DE46AC27E1652" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24885" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole Westwood" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole Westwood" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pheidole</taxonomicName>
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species, ranging from terra firme forest into seasonally flooded forest and nesting in rotten sticks or branches on the forest floor. Colonies contained several hundred workers and a single queen. No seed caches were found in any of the 21 nests dissected.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="21F6E0E16973B0EA1BC6931AE49F675D" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="04331DDFB06EFA65FB4F1EB422E2058A" pageNumber="370">Figure Upper: holotype, major. Lower: paratype, minor. PERU: Cuzco Amazonico, 15 km northeast of Puerto Maldonado, Madre de Dios, 200 m (Stefan Cover and John E. Tobin). Scale bars = 1 mm.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |