243 lines
24 KiB
XML
243 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="102212" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e86673" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4a3b6212-8dea-4f07-9e6f-2e85e420452b" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1864-8312-80-295" ID-Pensoft-UUID="1DD567A964C85543B6440317A9713FD7" ID-ZooBank="BE39D533FE5242B7870A5D3B0764D4E2" ModsDocID="1864-8312-80-295" checkinTime="1658439137884" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="do Carmo, Daniel Dias Dornelas, Sampronha, Stephanie, Santos, Charles Morphy D. & Ribeiro, Guilherme Cunha" docDate="2022" docId="A63FA21440B55B3FB420B5BCC3BAFD5E" docLanguage="en" docName="ArthropodSystPhyl 80: 295-307" docOrigin="Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80" docPubDate="2022-07-21" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e86673" docTitle="Cratotabanus cearensis Carmo and Sampronha 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="25421A10-26E4-4075-984F-92C36F6F1431" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="1DD567A964C85543B6440317A9713FD7" lastPageNumber="295" masterDocId="1DD567A964C85543B6440317A9713FD7" masterDocTitle="Cretaceous Horse flies and their phylogenetic significance (Diptera: Tabanidae)" masterLastPageNumber="307" masterPageNumber="295" pageNumber="295" updateTime="1732785649540" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="46338B725EA6517973039F8718A1D466">
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<mods:title id="036A9C5F1DA2DAD12FDF7730A7874D48">Cretaceous Horse flies and their phylogenetic significance (Diptera: Tabanidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="709C1D41CD3B37D633CA1928DFC88D69" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="AA278683EB6ADDF3CFDF5BA1AC5C4FD3">do Carmo, Daniel Dias Dornelas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F6978B73DD9A194CCB7B6309A8774C28" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0616-5856</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="38FCA60CC8F3DFA36B7C6D29A0BD94F9">Faculdade de Filosofia Ciencias e Letras, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Avenida Bandeirantes, 3900, Ribeirao Preto, Sao Paulo, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7C1FD332A2402647AF06B56429DD6F30" type="email">dandorndias@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A77F7BBCDACC90E7573B20FBC7F03BC4">Sampronha, Stephanie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CA9013009819934E64DE87AB7455681D" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4767-3232</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F23133F56261D9962DAD21AC94EE6229">Centro de Ciencias Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, Avenida dos Estados, 5001, Santo Andre, Sao Paulo, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="03CD5A1615A78A2455396AD8D3BD3C72">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F654B5EDA4CE976CC60855C5339C80BB">Santos, Charles Morphy D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2A2E6D4C0C939D5561C5D1FD50DDBA24" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5577-0799</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="7C05D27925F41FDB1F41288563917B2D">Centro de Ciencias Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, Avenida dos Estados, 5001, Santo Andre, Sao Paulo, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F36DF4A01A9ADEECF6C25927ABB0278F">Ribeiro, Guilherme Cunha</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F43808249EE6B7CA055F85327FD7EEA8" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3604-2651</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="CC2391AF476B16E2EE9E42411DABB149">Centro de Ciencias Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, Avenida dos Estados, 5001, Santo Andre, Sao Paulo, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="1292B1EA4CD199709231A0A75C03EBD1">Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="AE2D162AB691CBD297B7F14319D682E0">
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<mods:date id="6E375E6C92BAE9EEA4D20C84BD693E42">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D3BB18E9871B100E8A7581E9971E50B9">2022-07-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BA5904E932830D33CEF1DE558BD75EA6">80</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B6BA5553714DABB146195B219CE92A9B">295</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="B576856FEC716F13D188F2DAC06202B9">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="54DE3F49E9A70EAE042EF7CBA5E2ED8D" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e86673</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D58C9BD64D766B761BFA994D0FB41404" type="Pensoft-Pub">1864-8312-80-295</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A63FA21440B55B3FB420B5BCC3BAFD5E" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197838450" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:25421A10-26E4-4075-984F-92C36F6F1431" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A63FA21440B55B3FB420B5BCC3BAFD5E" lastPageNumber="295" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" scope_family="Tabanidae" scope_order="Diptera">
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<subSubSection id="B35D0B07D290BD68AF6CAFD32D902154" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7B6D4DF0F885BB2BB3CF462EB3B96AA1" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">
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<taxonomicName id="F2EA908C561437EC1DF4A59F472813FC" LSID="http://zoobank.org/25421A10-26E4-4075-984F-92C36F6F1431" authority="Carmo and Sampronha" authorityName="Carmo and Sampronha" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Cratotabanus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cratotabanus cearensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cearensis" status="sp. nov.">Cratotabanus cearensis Carmo and Sampronha</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="1A525CDF91422B15D39B2C6A0A76AE6E" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7F766C64CAE2E93AC01AFF7AD417541E" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="DB043788D82577616A21D8866411BC02" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">
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<figureCitation id="57FE325BD57AD292878DABDCBBFBE3A8" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Cratotabanus cearensis sp. n. Holotype female. A Lateral habitus. B Head and thorax. C Terminalia. Scale bars: 2 mm (A); 1 mm (B); 0.5 mm (C)" figureDoi="10.3897/asp.80.e86673.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/718028" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="31BBF7C3DD9E0EFAC9204D85B7D49271" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cratotabanus cearensis sp. nov. Holotype female. A Illustration of lateral habitus. B Wing venation. C Female terminalia. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 0.1 mm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.80.e86673.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/718029" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">, 4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="910E626AEF2EB17AD477E35D73903461" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="39607360A9E99ED7116CA95613D1924B" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">Examined material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6127BFBEB292526E9DE64CE0EE4FCC12" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">
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<materialsCitation id="5BB8CD820F1FA6AAC54868D76BC49E9B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3864679302" collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" country="Brazil" county="Lower Cretaceous." location="Crato Formation" municipality="Aptian" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis id="C8420E13F761171C64F04F8EC7F2AEF3" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">
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<typeStatus id="638EB87442C00B9FE7E040A3044D04FF">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female
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</emphasis>
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: CCNH 567, NE
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<collectingCountry id="D6B84D75EF9013058DF61AD010EA12E3" name="Brazil">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="4C0BDF6120AC24B252FD06CEBE54B3EB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A63FA21440B55B3FB420B5BCC3BAFD5E:4C0BDF6120AC24B252FD06CEBE54B3EB" country="Brazil" county="Lower Cretaceous." municipality="Aptian" name="Crato Formation">Crato Formation</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="341CE5B21B1CCBC0D43DBCE122A1F4F6">Aptian</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="0A62BD2593E9D799529EFE5F3B80F9BE">Lower Cretaceous.</collectingCounty>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8586A42242EA8E2C5B6CA29BC5A52379" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" type="preservation">
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<paragraph id="E4072C0B23D32C5AFF94A82A999D75B3" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">Preservation.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D1BB02970FB55791A1B7430FC56D9420" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">Preserved in lateral view. Frons and occiput visible. Notopleuron, anepisternum, katepisternum and scutellum preserved. Fore, mid and hind leg preserved. Wings partially preserved. Tergites of abdomen and female cercus preserved.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CEA891FC758DF2A2EFD31D4F68A2A604" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="99DFD99DBBC140395C223452B433EE28" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8657F3211BFDDB4FB5A9C3CC309D7AF9" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">Frons apparently convergent; apex of R1 near to the same level of end of cell d; R4 strongly curved at posterior half; vein m-cu two times longer than the origin of M4 to the m-cu insertion; M2 and M3 sub-parallel; suture at sternite I+II strongly marked.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3A4E4AF8C0E996E73307CAA05153231C" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" type="description">
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<paragraph id="FC320DCCE2AC2447E2BA08E6AF81542D" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="328E418E8B6C75D8DA785F65B67B8489" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">
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<emphasis id="468F5E2AE13494446D386A25C4738C57" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">
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<emphasis id="AB04FF044F0402A2261408E3C23CC52F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">Holotype female</emphasis>
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. Measurements
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</emphasis>
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: Moderate size, body 9.6 mm, wing 6.9 mm. -
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<emphasis id="640273D1AAEFDDA644284992FD299315" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">Head</emphasis>
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: Frons apparently convergent bellow; ocellar triangle developed with ocelli; basal callus absent. -
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<emphasis id="0D888C728379993DF9FFD2369E70E4A5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">Legs</emphasis>
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: hind leg with two tibial spurs; -
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<emphasis id="09C5F8D812B39EFCC14E78BC73854BA8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">Wings</emphasis>
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: Apex of R1 near to the same level of cell d apex; R2+3 straight (insertion in C not visible); vein R4 strongly curved at posterior half; no appendix at R4; cell r5 open; M1 curved, parallel to M2; M3 sub-parallel to M2; cell m3 open; m-m three times longer than fork of M1 and M2 to the m-m insertion; m-cu two times longer than origin of M4 to the m-cu insertion; wing
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<emphasis id="31E5FB26F1B9174BA9FC30A2DB598A70" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">ca.</emphasis>
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3 times longer than wide. -
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<emphasis id="1E85F7878B8DD642A9BAD793947ED5A8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: tergite X undivided; -
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<emphasis id="DF32A2807A7ABC8997AFB33DD889958C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">Terminalia</emphasis>
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: Cercus two-segmented, anterior segment an inverted triangle, posterior segment ovoid.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C2932B9E6F7EDBCCADFAA41CA94724A3" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="A31CC7DFFF58557B210329E9748CE570" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="06796C29B54239F39AF057F43BBC0BBE" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">
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The name of the species refers to the state of
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<normalizedToken id="6F69AF98A208E1BA1EB6BED6568C5175" originalValue="Ceará">Ceara</normalizedToken>
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(NE Brazil) where the Araripe Basin is located.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="40055DA4177BA54D2FADC0A03C56A17B" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" type="comments">
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<paragraph id="B0F57AECDE14F666AC4E30ABAF12A23C" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3318C64578C043E1FADBCC1C937583E2" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">
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<taxonomicName id="1330C87A3E6B6519CC0544CB8E0BED07" authorityName="Carmo and Sampronha" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Cratotabanus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cratotabanus cearensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cearensis">
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<emphasis id="B553C667247E2239B1AFBFEEA5CD2604" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">Cratotabanus cearensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="589D0326FA947C7B23BFAD3AEC96D6E8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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has a two--segmented cercus, a character also visible in
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<taxonomicName id="DFAD0B1C453058517A4B56604181BEDD" lsidName="C. asiaticus" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" rank="species" species="asiaticus">
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||
<emphasis id="E63962479D98FF037C74600F311A6B48" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">C. asiaticus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Grimaldi (
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<bibRefCitation id="C99FE7F0DC199A32D72827378BC1AF01" author="Grimaldi, DA" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 408, New York" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" refId="B12" refString="Grimaldi, DA, 2016. Diverse Orthorrhapham flies (Insecta: Diptera: Brachycera) in amber from the Cretaceous of Myanmar: Brachycera in Cretaceous amber, part VII. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 408, New York" title="Diverse Orthorrhapham flies (Insecta: Diptera: Brachycera) in amber from the Cretaceous of Myanmar: Brachycera in Cretaceous amber, part VII." year="2016">Grimaldi 2016</bibRefCitation>
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) and
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<taxonomicName id="2CDA98E189A8656AE2D328BE636325F5" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Araripus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Araripus crassitibialis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassitibialis">
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||
<emphasis id="BFE41FCFA35A2EF5E7352D4D3BA6E6CC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">Araripus crassitibialis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
<emphasis id="4437FA1DB4FE229B774C05AB397CDAFD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">gen. nov.</emphasis>
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et
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<emphasis id="544B40DB6836F0BF802E155189CF3138" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">sp.nov.</emphasis>
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, which follows the
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<normalizedToken id="E5DC50361D119D7DA94FD90CF89274CB" originalValue="‘bauplan’">'bauplan'</normalizedToken>
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||
of
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<taxonomicName id="AEF55D8EC9D8B83A9DC4A970DDE442EF" authorityName="Carmo and Sampronha" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraOrder="Tabanomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="infraOrder">Tabanomorpha</taxonomicName>
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. Tergite X is visible in lateral view, apparently undivided as in
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<taxonomicName id="ED5BA3235D647E7D451495B453BEE8BF" lsidName="C. asiaticus" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" rank="species" species="asiaticus">
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||
<emphasis id="58D4EDC47C6F78A0D3CB46F66919DADF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">C. asiaticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="8AE0F23A1C48BCB3D12179939FC97B04" authorityName="Carmo and Sampronha" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Cratotabanus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cratotabanus cearensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cearensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C39D6ED8A6A6A379A7FE56A3E060869C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">Cratotabanus cearensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<emphasis id="1303D40059F6307E5C3D03F964D89F88" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDEAC4187DE69812A6853CF822A8B7A6" lsidName="C. stonemyomorphus" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" rank="species" species="stonemyomorphus">
|
||
<emphasis id="92E2FC897224D9D3C52A62A885C46A49" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">C. stonemyomorphus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the vein m-cu two times longer than the joint between the discal cell and the base of M4 (against three times in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4B7F1676DDA53012EBA87AF01857F39A" lsidName="C. stonemyomorphus" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" rank="species" species="stonemyomorphus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0BD80DCDA5AEEB2E57DA6DBF7D34D42" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">C. stonemyomorphus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and vein R4 strongly curved at posterior half. From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CD10B2BDF8A3E74AF5939AC1761CA839" lsidName="C. newjerseyensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" rank="species" species="newjerseyensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A04547D9F35B359A85274757547C2CC4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">C. newjerseyensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Grimaldi,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="843207480F155A77CDFBD796EA3811CE" lsidName="C. cearensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" rank="species" species="cearensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="21E5827E549E8E50BA347CA869B7FE68" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">C. cearensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="67C5ED97458ECF1EDAEF57D16904BC39" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
differs by the veins M2 and M3 almost parallels and m-m three times longer than the distance between the bases of M1 and M2 - in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="855A0746B02DD3AF1493710CAE5E55DA" lsidName="C. newjerseyenis" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" rank="species" species="newjerseyenis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3B6540EA39066424088C6BA5F819D289" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">C. newjerseyenis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
they are nearly the same size (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6E7888A4CA8EB1F7CF6DAF832DB65268" author="Grimaldi, DA" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 408, New York" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" refId="B12" refString="Grimaldi, DA, 2016. Diverse Orthorrhapham flies (Insecta: Diptera: Brachycera) in amber from the Cretaceous of Myanmar: Brachycera in Cretaceous amber, part VII. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 408, New York" title="Diverse Orthorrhapham flies (Insecta: Diptera: Brachycera) in amber from the Cretaceous of Myanmar: Brachycera in Cretaceous amber, part VII." year="2016">Grimaldi 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5B55779ADAFFC71EC82C0991BCDC328" lsidName="C. cearensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" rank="species" species="cearensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E83D5CA82034F3616E33995EB04A98" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">C. cearensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="94AD7581BE76DDB5FF091BD4BA14CF88" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="221F57CC2DD8E4B52869A8C30894A2BD" lsidName="C. asiaticus" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" rank="species" species="asiaticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DD40E496FEC9C6B699FBC13E504C4AF6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">C. asiaticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having the apex of R1 inserting in C near to the same level of cell d apex. The specimen here described is preserved in lateral view, with seven visible abdominal sternites. In all known extant and fossil
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A577A495C9779E9983901B90853C47A4" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tabanidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the sternites I and II are fused. In most species, however, a remnant suture of variable prominence in the resultant fused segment is apparent. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="714A0825E38541BF99E5FCC017892E54" lsidName="C. cearensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" rank="species" species="cearensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3487318E0E6C867B676C35EF21F97E07" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">C. cearensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="048E87F223036C99748BEFD3569AF36F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
a clear division between segments I and II is present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="4D8F54E561CDBA694E50389471A7DD2B" doi="10.3897/asp.80.e86673.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/718028" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
||
<paragraph id="3A7E8F056440D5C734D3D908346FE409" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">
|
||
<emphasis id="E205F8E512CA50238034D59F9765124E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="32E593AE014B40E0E261805B86350CF5" authorityName="Carmo and Sampronha" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Cratotabanus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cratotabanus cearensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cearensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="FA658EBCC13090C91DC5A37B06B191FB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">Cratotabanus cearensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="81B18051156DAA6212CE8A2617059AAD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">sp.n.</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype female.
|
||
<emphasis id="60A86203CB133491B6C88116B572C4EF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">A</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral habitus.
|
||
<emphasis id="F9900A641F4ECDC475C195D435BCBB3D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">B</emphasis>
|
||
Head and thorax.
|
||
<emphasis id="019A160C7E898FC424DAB5F8570C6A29" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">C</emphasis>
|
||
Terminalia. Scale bars: 2 mm (A); 1 mm (B); 0.5 mm (C)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="80AED9269961A69BBA95334D53388044" doi="10.3897/asp.80.e86673.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/718029" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8E164F5E619B44DC6D68A2EFC81F5FBB" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">
|
||
<emphasis id="9E07B232BA49A3EC390AE6184846710B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8B910C906938BD1805DD7A1F739C8C77" authorityName="Carmo and Sampronha" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Cratotabanus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cratotabanus cearensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="295" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cearensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="4F8BFE13D86D5648D58B7DC46F16D331" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">Cratotabanus cearensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="228F340CFCD78E31268D30EC9C4BB63E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">sp.nov. Holotype female. A</emphasis>
|
||
Illustration of lateral habitus.
|
||
<emphasis id="27E0B14EDE92ABAD3086A58D5A7FAA3E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">B</emphasis>
|
||
Wing venation.
|
||
<emphasis id="358DF566AB40EA2291BAE5A4DB9A0C80" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="295">C</emphasis>
|
||
Female terminalia. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 0.1 mm (C).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |