111 lines
13 KiB
XML
111 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="BA5149E49562CC119C3CE3AFF478B85C" ID-DOI="10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00036.x" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5436775" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630435687024" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Yoshizawa, Kazunori" docDate="2002" docId="927387F9E22E540E8A881743FD7CC6FD" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2002.00036.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 136 (3)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00036.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8.2:ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Lachesilloidea Yoshizawa 2002, SUPERFAM. NOV." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="396" masterDocId="6E4AFF81E23754148910142FFFD6C627" masterDocTitle="Phylogeny and higher classification of suborder Psocomorpha (Insecta: Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’)" masterLastPageNumber="400" masterPageNumber="371" pageNumber="396" updateTime="1699270669007" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="B9576BE4BD324CD0243260463489BD92">Phylogeny and higher classification of suborder Psocomorpha (Insecta: Psocodea: ‘ Psocoptera’)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="72F7667A206CF2E7776D6F2B0FF1526C">Yoshizawa, Kazunori</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="25B9A4E6AFD9F735D1F66FE19EF5804B">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2D3C87F0E73655387892159741350876">
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<mods:date id="F78A6CF9D5E113DC8C64DA05488F1982">2002</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1155BB319C0325882B99522F8528AC2C">2002-11-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="42AD40FEE38B0237EA68EA50D11F597B">136</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="34391D1E4F157BE4E312BC2DEF0BDF92">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9B26469148A29A7E92461EB7F6DFEFE1" type="DOI">10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00036.x</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BF048066F8520F4A94B677C8CB6C6269" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="927387F9E22E540E8A881743FD7CC6FD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:927387F9E22E540E8A881743FD7CC6FD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/927387F9E22E540E8A881743FD7CC6FD" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="396" pageId="25" pageNumber="396">
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<subSubSection id="52C06564E22E540D8A881743FAE0C5A3" box="[920,1334,876,900]" pageId="25" pageNumber="396" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1A6536EFE22E540D8A881743FAE0C5A3" blockId="25.[920,1334,876,900]" box="[920,1334,876,900]" pageId="25" pageNumber="396">
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<heading id="412D8183E22E540D8A881743FAE0C5A3" box="[920,1334,876,900]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="396" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="DDDA4D6CE22E540D8A881743FBB1C5A4" authority="Yoshizawa, 2002" authorityName="Yoshizawa" authorityYear="2002" box="[920,1127,876,900]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="25" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="superFamily" status="superfam. nov." superFamily="Lachesilloidea">LACHESILLOIDEA</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="28AEEAFDE22E540D8D7F175FFAE0C5A3" bold="true" box="[1135,1334,876,900]" pageId="25" pageNumber="396">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="339D5786E22E540D8D7F175FFAE0C5A3" box="[1135,1334,876,900]" pageId="25" pageNumber="396" rank="superFamily">SUPERFAM. NOV.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="52C06564E22E540D8A2317BAFCB9C244" pageId="25" pageNumber="396" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="1A6536EFE22E540D8A2317BAFB04C5CF" blockId="25.[819,1436,917,1859]" pageId="25" pageNumber="396">
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<taxonomicName id="DDDA4D6CE22E540D8A2317BAFB6BC58C" ID-CoL="8MPDS" authority="Badonnel (1951)" authorityName="Badonnel" authorityYear="1951" box="[819,1213,917,939]" class="Insecta" family="Lachesillidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="25" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
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Lachesillidae
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<bibRefCitation id="7E4B4B1EE22E540D8AF917BAFB6BC58C" author="Badonnel A" box="[1001,1213,917,939]" pageId="25" pageNumber="396" pagination="1301 - 1340" refId="ref19974" refString="Badonnel A. 1951. Psocopteres. In: Grasse PP, ed. Traite de Zoologie (10). Paris: 1301 - 1340." type="book chapter" year="1951">Badonnel (1951)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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; emended from Pterodelidae
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<bibRefCitation id="7E4B4B1EE22E540D8AC4179BFB5AC5ED" author="Pearman JV" box="[980,1164,948,970]" pageId="25" pageNumber="396" pagination="58 - 62" refId="ref20960" refString="Pearman JV. 1936. The taxonomy of the Psocoptera: preliminary sketch. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society, London (B) 5: 58 - 62." type="journal article" year="1936">Pearman, 1936</bibRefCitation>
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, is the oldest family group name within the superfamily.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1A6536EFE22E540D8A5C17DEFCB9C244" blockId="25.[819,1436,917,1859]" pageId="25" pageNumber="396">
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Small in size, about
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<quantity id="DD229B0AE22E540D8D2817DEFB7FC220" box="[1080,1193,1009,1031]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="396" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–4 mm</quantity>
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in length. Body generally pale brown to blackish-brown. Mostly collected from dead-foliage, ground litter, bird’s nests, and from bark.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="52C06564E22E540E8A5C1043FD7CC6FD" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="397" pageId="25" pageNumber="396" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1A6536EFE22E540D8A5C1043FA4DC164" blockId="25.[819,1436,917,1859]" pageId="25" pageNumber="396">
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Head with rounded vertex; postclypeus less bulged; epistomal suture sometimes reduced, always without broad internal ridge; anteclypeus usually not sclerotized. Pre-episternum of prothorax elongate. Metaepimeron of
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<taxonomicName id="DDDA4D6CE22E540D8ACE10C9FBA4C2DB" authorityName="Roesler" authorityYear="1944" box="[990,1138,1254,1276]" class="Insecta" family="Ectopsocidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="25" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ectopsocidae</taxonomicName>
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with ball-shaped lobe laterally. Forewing hyaline, sometimes with blackishbrown markings; pterostigma usually shallow; areola postica, if present, usually free from M, absent in
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<taxonomicName id="DDDA4D6CE22E540D8A23114EFC1FC350" authorityName="Roesler" authorityYear="1944" box="[819,969,1377,1399]" class="Insecta" family="Ectopsocidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="25" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ectopsocidae</taxonomicName>
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, and fused with M in some Lachesiliidae. Hindwing veins and margin glabrous; Rs and M + Cu fused for long distance basally; Rs and M fused (
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<taxonomicName id="DDDA4D6CE22E540D8A2A1192FC05C3F4" authorityName="Badonnel" authorityYear="1951" box="[826,979,1469,1491]" class="Insecta" family="Lachesillidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="25" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lachesillidae</taxonomicName>
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) or connected by crossvein (
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<taxonomicName id="DDDA4D6CE22E540D8C281192FCA7C3D5" authorityName="Roesler" authorityYear="1944" class="Insecta" family="Ectopsocidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="25" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ectopsocidae</taxonomicName>
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). Tarsi 2- or 3- (
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<taxonomicName id="DDDA4D6CE22E540D8D2711F3FB68C3D6" authorityName="Badonnel" authorityYear="1967" box="[1079,1214,1500,1521]" class="Insecta" family="Lachesillidae" genus="Eolachesilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="25" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="28AEEAFDE22E540D8D2711F3FB68C3D6" box="[1079,1214,1500,1521]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="396">Eolachesilla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) segmented; claws with or without (
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<taxonomicName id="DDDA4D6CE22E540D8AE311D5FB5EC037" authorityName="Roesler" authorityYear="1944" box="[1011,1160,1530,1552]" class="Insecta" family="Ectopsocidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="25" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ectopsocidae</taxonomicName>
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) preapical tooth; pulvillus broad or narrow. Abdomen without eversible vesicles ventrally. Male genitalia: variable; clunium, epiproct, paraproct, and hypandrium often with various processes. Phallosome variable; endophallus usually with sclerites but absent in some genera of
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<taxonomicName id="DDDA4D6CE22E540D8A23129DFC1BC0EF" authorityName="Badonnel" authorityYear="1951" box="[819,973,1714,1736]" class="Insecta" family="Lachesillidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="25" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lachesillidae</taxonomicName>
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. Female genitalia: subgenital plate with (
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<taxonomicName id="DDDA4D6CE22E540D8A2A12FEFC19C0C0" authorityName="Roesler" authorityYear="1944" box="[826,975,1745,1767]" class="Insecta" family="Ectopsocidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="25" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ectopsocidae</taxonomicName>
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and some genera of
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<taxonomicName id="DDDA4D6CE22E540D8DC612FEFAB9C0C0" authorityName="Badonnel" authorityYear="1951" box="[1238,1391,1745,1767]" class="Insecta" family="Lachesillidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="25" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lachesillidae</taxonomicName>
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) or without distal projection extended from dorsal margin. Dorsal and ventral valves of gonapophyses often reduced; external valve narrowed, bearing long setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1A6536EFE22E540E8A231373FD7CC6FD" blockId="25.[819,1277,1883,1905]" lastBlockId="26.[142,682,196,218]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="397" pageId="25" pageNumber="396">
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<emphasis id="28AEEAFDE22E540D8A231373FC6EC156" box="[819,952,1884,1905]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="396">
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<typeStatus id="C561884DE22E540D8A231373FCBEC156" box="[819,872,1884,1905]" pageId="25" pageNumber="396">Type</typeStatus>
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genus:
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="DDDA4D6CE22E540D8AD51374FB2FC157" authority="Westwood, 1840" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1840" box="[965,1273,1883,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Lachesillidae" genus="Lachesilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="25" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="28AEEAFDE22E540D8AD51374FBE1C157" box="[965,1079,1883,1904]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="396">Lachesilla</emphasis>
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Westwood, 1840
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="28AEEAFDE22D540E899E14EBFE8BC6FE" box="[142,349,196,217]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="397">Included families:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="DDDA4D6CE22D540E887A14EBFDD5C6FD" authorityName="Badonnel" authorityYear="1951" box="[362,515,196,218]" class="Insecta" family="Lachesillidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="26" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lachesillidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="DDDA4D6CE22D540E8B1F14EBFD70C6FD" authorityName="Roesler" authorityYear="1944" box="[527,678,196,218]" class="Insecta" family="Ectopsocidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="26" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ectopsocidae</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |