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<document id="1BA1917461DA1470EAE5CA79783464E8" ID-DOI="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.111920" ID-ZooBank="CD3A2816-4574-42F6-AF5D-442E232B4239" ID-publisher-id="111920" URI-arpha="6EA720D4-2CFD-5102-BD6B-B9BC90A46948" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/CD3A2816-4574-42F6-AF5D-442E232B4239" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1723473573166" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Baranov, Viktor, Lin, Xiaolong, Hübner, Jeremy &amp; Chimeno, Caroline" docDate="2024" docId="889FBF244F8254E2B43500CECEE940CF" docLanguage="en" docName="African Invertebrates 65(1): 13-36" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 65 (1)" docSource="https://africaninvertebrates.pensoft.net/article/111920/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Paracladopelma rhodesianus" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="6EA720D42CFD5102BD6BB9BC90A46948" masterDocTitle="Uncovering the hidden diversity of non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) from central Namibia, using morphology and DNA barcodes" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="13" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1723474076515" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0B166A0EE81DA2E715268EC975DCD7D5">Uncovering the hidden diversity of non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) from central Namibia, using morphology and DNA barcodes</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="54B6E3A63BD9E716E5089FF1EC5D5B0E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1106AA2ADD7F6648FE64B2B1A5C709C0">Baranov, Viktor</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="50FB3302E14B30750369EC08EDA93B67" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1893-3215</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="8F86DB1AB87120B83949FB2F7A9F1855">Estación Biológica de Doñana-CSIC / Doñana Biological Station-CSIC, Seville, Spain</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="96A57B5B2525F5AD60167A732AD02118">Lin, Xiaolong</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7D431E3BCB8A5250A71FC445EA69B156" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6544-6204</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="AE9F3C3F81F98372D3611F2FFF16F8A0">Engineering Research Center of Environmental DNA and Ecological Water Health Assessment, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="4EA4ED93A55C5B04861D9F61F756CB31">Hübner, Jeremy</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3D055B91C3A7CD056B74253EA0F7B1DB" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5624-8573</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="0D7417AFDAFBD123BD4E7E4F8CBF9CE2">Bavarian State Collection of Zoology (SNSB-ZSM), Munich, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="80A53F74849EFBFC2A639B2512BA9F0E">Chimeno, Caroline</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6773FD067D5704FA80C16ABE532CC37B" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9933-6492</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="AC302D5794BAE1CB72667DC0D7659F46">Bavarian State Collection of Zoology (SNSB-ZSM), Munich, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:titleInfo id="7AA8A92C2B6DA18FDCAEB6DE9B562BCF">
<mods:title id="EC32337C11C6A57D1E6DFE8DC60253A1">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="58565D06ED1BDE2E5D4A83C197F3C412">
<mods:date id="4AEA64586D5A7404362C6F3CFCD218F3">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="FC57E2501D25970A03B91D3AA4C56169" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="CC76ED0A1CB8ABF27754AB0D203ADD39">2024-04-29</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="87EAC7BA673E05D82E750E30EF08E1BF" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F507BFA6F6328832391104032738561F">65</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="042F5234D0A209EE980467CB6C86338E">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="BA04623DCFA3AAD4F6DF457CC31C154E">13</mods:start>
<mods:end id="B2D5D10AFFDB68641E05F29A2F30501C">36</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="EF17F49C70BE6F442B20AFE6E6E07AD6">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="6D06A493ED9ADF075717B5F4B4EA0A98" type="DOI">10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.111920</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5C3F2A927E90195E82D4E55DBE8C7E37" type="ZooBank">CD3A2816-4574-42F6-AF5D-442E232B4239</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="889FBF244F8254E2B43500CECEE940CF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13306077" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13306077" ID-arpha="889FBF24-4F82-54E2-B435-00CECEE940CF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:889FBF244F8254E2B43500CECEE940CF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/889FBF244F8254E2B43500CECEE940CF">
<subSubSection id="12306FE906B211A0A243D512D1A3EA7B" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C214EE1632C07DEFFEEE6D6F4CF1FA03">
<taxonomicName id="E88A8AA8A8887B224B32C9388CA2673C" authority="(Kieffer, 1923)" baseAuthorityName="Kieffer" baseAuthorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paracladopelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodesianus">
<emphasis id="D5E5C1BD3B8EA3EA2BC0F2CED8DAB2CF" italics="true">Paracladopelma rhodesianus</emphasis>
(Kieffer, 1923)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5DA7D782C5AB14101F56CD8EB9ADF0FD" type="description">
<paragraph id="819ACC1C4D2A558D40FA1E80F9441A83">
<figureCitation id="7FACD0532A1C34A58CC812610890F76C" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Chironomini, adult males A, B Chironomus transvaalensis C Chironomus calipterus D Dicrotendipes septemmaculatus E Kiefferulus brevipalpis F Parachironomus acutus G Paracladopelma rhodesianus H Polypedilum abyssiniae A, C H hypopygia B head." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.111920.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1038072">Fig. 10 G</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0ECPAI" type="material">
<paragraph id="DFEE486F4DA22B943869C42E769A4597">
<heading id="A25CD7E1D4D50A62DB061E0C881EC92F" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0DAAF424766CC5233844DB0582F67C70">
<materialsCitation id="15A1E6A1B3C3E25A55FE7AB75EFA288B" collectingDate="2018-12-03" collectionCode="SHOU" collectorName="X. Lin" country="Namibia" latitude="-22.574701" location="Arebbusch river" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="17.0544" municipality="Windhoek" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Khomas">
<collectingCountry id="8B051EFB0DDD6C18D3B1D9749010C7F4" name="Namibia">Namibia</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="463A656E44446E00F5467F8278DC69D5" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="DAAA50ED46E8EF94A6F76CD049D1642E" country="Namibia" name="Khomas">KHOMAS</collectingRegion>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="86CBB95DB081945D58A609FB241EDE05">Windhoek</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="CD37EAB03C4404CCEF30A110E550CF4E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:889FBF244F8254E2B43500CECEE940CF:CD37EAB03C4404CCEF30A110E550CF4E" country="Namibia" latitude="-22.574701" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="17.0544" municipality="Windhoek" name="Arebbusch river" stateProvince="Khomas">Arebbusch river</location>
;
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ELPAI" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[17.054400,-22.574700]}">
<geoCoordinate id="E73AE38883BEF81F5D4EAD35ABC9DF92" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="28.92" value="-22.574701">22 ° 34 ' 28.92 &quot; S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A734F73227F1EA7308F8A7B576B8D7F6" degrees="17" direction="east" minutes="3" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="15.84" value="17.0544">17 ° 3 ' 15.84 &quot; E</geoCoordinate>
</named-content>
;
<date id="505E116C8440D0E748FD21BCD4EEA1EB" value="2018-12-03">
<collectingDate id="C59AEDE5DE4AFBF21F5DC58298DB5CF7" value="2018-12-03">3 Dec. 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="22B66AB4A69F15D6303A5BFB84742875">X. Lin</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectingMethod id="7A399D765769A9D9DA6545AC1B7013F8">sweep net</collectingMethod>
;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQPAI" xlink_title="College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University">
<collectionCode id="B17557880236A78DC497502D77742ECD">SHOU</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EUPAI" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="5689BA55831F9952A778488AF881772A">
<heading id="C8722ADDFCD30F4DFC41F5353DCCF979" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0F83E4740EC1D636E6C9CF7BDD1552E7">
This is the first record of the species from
<collectingCountry id="971CC163DCA602CFF5CFA218095118D6" name="Namibia">Namibia</collectingCountry>
; the species was otherwise recorded from
<collectingCountry id="A95A5D901E8A5A2ED81C867489EC9BC9" name="Botswana">Botswana</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="72A2A4977DE432617882E0161D61CF06" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="94DB0980D3EF8B3B1F8BB2DB412FCDD0" name="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="77DE42A45D29FD89AE442AC9C856BBBD" author="Freeman" firstAuthor="Freeman" journalOrPublisher="Entomology" pagination="285-368" refId="B16" refString="Freeman P (1956) A study of the Chironomidae (Diptera) of Africa south of the Sahara. Part II. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Entomology 4: 285368." title="A study of the Chironomidae (Diptera) of Africa south of the Sahara. Part II. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History)." volume="4" year="1956">Freeman 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4D739395E7154D8254B83F2FCB32B6E4" DOI="10.1080/00305316.2005.10417443" author="Freeman and Cranston" firstAuthor="Freeman" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Oriental Insects" pagination="323-329" refId="B20" refString="Freeman P, Cranston P (1980) Family Chironomidae. Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region. British Museum (Natural History), London: 175202. Ghonaim, M., Ali, A., &amp; Amer, M. (2005). Cladotanytarsus (Diptera: Chironomidae) from Egypt with description of a new species. Oriental Insects 39 (1): 323329. https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2005.10417443" title="Family Chironomidae. Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region. British Museum (Natural History), London: 175-202. Ghonaim, M., Ali, A., &amp; Amer, M. (2005). Cladotanytarsus (Diptera: Chironomidae) from Egypt with description of a new species." volume="39" year="1980">Freeman and Cranston 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="1F73E3A3788BC3F4579F43EB54C42D32" author="Curtis" firstAuthor="Curtis" journalOrPublisher="Madoqua" pagination="163-187" refId="B4" refString="Curtis B (1991) Freshwater macro-invertebrates of Namibia. Madoqua 1991: 163187." title="Freshwater macro-invertebrates of Namibia." volume="1991" year="1991">Curtis 1991</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4610D7F6AAB2CD689060C66CAA35207A" author="Harrison" firstAuthor="Harrison" refId="B24" refString="Harrison A (2004) The non-biting midges (Diptera: Chironomidae) of South Africa. University of Waterloo, Canada. http://www.ru.ac.za/academic/departments/zooento/Martin/chironomidae" url="http://www.ru.ac.za/academic/departments/zooento/Martin/chironomidae" year="2004">Harrison 2004</bibRefCitation>
). No specimens of this species were successfully barcoded as a part of this project.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>