treatments-xml/data/7E/BA/BC/7EBABC2CE60E51A49882B188CE5616FA.xml

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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="25376" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.132.37538" ID-GBIF-Dataset="94c83d8a-3167-42b7-9299-f7179aabaad9" ID-PMC="PMC6776558" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-132-31" ID-Pensoft-UUID="EE9337EAE191555593FFACFB65C7A5FE" ID-PubMed="31598067" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3472174" ModsDocID="1314-2003-132-31" checkinTime="1569529555727" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Frazao, Annelise &amp; Lohmann, Lucia G." docDate="2019" docId="7EBABC2CE60E51A49882B188CE5616FA" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 132: 31-52" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 132" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.132.37538" docTitle="Tanaecium apiculatum A. H. Gentry, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 63 (1): 58, fig. 4. 1976" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" id="EE9337EAE191555593FFACFB65C7A5FE" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="EE9337EAE191555593FFACFB65C7A5FE" masterDocTitle="An updated synopsis of Tanaecium (Bignonieae, Bignoniaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1732685091361" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="8A765742D4B92ACA090949B751FAFBD1">An updated synopsis of Tanaecium (Bignonieae, Bignoniaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="47A914FE7EB70A1F81B4DE434EA30098">Frazao, Annelise</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6609D7F66FAA14BB1583781380403A02">Lohmann, Lucia G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="84EB0C62F53E0C59D303E5A46D5BA2D2">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="AFC80B11BD21833ADDAB3CF2E29698ED" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.132.37538</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7EBABC2CE60E51A49882B188CE5616FA" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159582478" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7EBABC2CE60E51A49882B188CE5616FA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7EBABC2CE60E51A49882B188CE5616FA" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" scope_family="Bignoniaceae">
<subSubSection id="5DBC72603C27F6024F1D26F118B55A95" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9BFA68E7A5ADCF0A668701C510A74C3F" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
<pageBreakToken id="3413516FA0C53EEB666EE075BA1A2B76" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" start="start">2</pageBreakToken>
.
<taxonomicName id="F44B40ED52EBF70B0D6A3396100E6EEB" ID-CoL="99VKS" LSID="7EBABC2C-E60E-51A4-9882-B188CE5616FA" authority="A. H. Gentry, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 63 (1): 58, fig. 4. 1976." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Tanaecium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Tanaecium apiculatum" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="apiculatum">Tanaecium apiculatum A.H.Gentry, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 63(1): 58, fig. 4. 1976.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="711E858C6B018039105B0026CA005234" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="6B60F851AAC094556CE18A209FCE4810" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1EE2B364EABAA597A9E871BFA7798CB4" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Venezuela. Monagas: Caicara, 15 May 1952, F. D. Smith 226 (holotype, US [US-2121468]!; isotype, US!, US photo at MO [MO-067514]!, [MO-067514]!)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0ACBE5133C1FBDC33EDB3611D8C62212" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="habitat">
<paragraph id="8D10AFB7C324B79EC6DCBC714977756E" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Habitat and distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9080F8E16089DA0EC1887EEF2BFE16F7" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="89020998A95BBEA527F42870E55F9285" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Tanaecium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Tanaecium apiculatum" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="apiculatum">
<emphasis id="D6FDE07E7DE1A083F342F971EDE6A45C" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Tanaecium apiculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known only from the type location, Caicara, Venezuela.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E7DF2C2C3894396D6BFB4F0B7E96CC44" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="phenology">
<paragraph id="B01919371919460AAEF69574FE48F2C6" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Phenology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F58AB894D5263701844EF91A323868E" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Flowering: May; fruiting (immature): May.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CC3630234AA29745942F8C469CE96260" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="notes">
<paragraph id="5B91ECC5351CBE0A0378CF4A84149750" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ACF5E0BD39EC1F475E10EFEC816F0237" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
This species shares wide infundibular corollas with
<taxonomicName id="31B0C56896984DF9BF1552B30DAD2EBD" lsidName="T. crucigerum" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="crucigerum">
<emphasis id="43960DCD3A9F2C46CA2E061201CA12C5" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">T. crucigerum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9336DDBF2E17739F68E611FA1F5776AC" lsidName="T. cyrtanthum" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="cyrtanthum">
<emphasis id="03A92B1E27A389047CD358F19E4249C4" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">T. cyrtanthum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="F739107E697F1E1093E6D40DFCACFB4D" lsidName="T. duckei" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="duckei">
<emphasis id="E6DFACB4090A4C295E995CEB3C2163DB" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">T. duckei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="3EF3946A7763813785F6164824409265" lsidName="T. exitiosum" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="exitiosum">
<emphasis id="91922D7F88D71A39DEE675ADAEC279F2" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">T. exitiosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="04575F232C0E48CE4C2A2E0666991A47" lsidName="T. kuhlmannii" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="kuhlmannii">
<emphasis id="55E0E55AD6AC95450075E2292436A72F" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">T. kuhlmannii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="FD10E59D5E11FB24136A5E33416106B5" lsidName="T. jaroba" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="jaroba">
<emphasis id="5969D53865157165E0B339E12D2CA394" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">T. jaroba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but can be differentiated from these taxa by the leaflets with apiculate apices and cartilaginous margins, and tubular calyces with stellate simple trichomes (Tab.
<tableCitation id="2007F45E13D5F241F419FB4101DA57A3" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Characters useful to recognize Tanaecium species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/3FCD43D7CC198CD76572A0AD43FE5C85" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" tableUuid="3FCD43D7CC198CD76572A0AD43FE5C85">1</tableCitation>
). Out of these species,
<taxonomicName id="23B3CA72FD2EEA3D42EE951FDE3E3C87" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Tanaecium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Tanaecium crucigerum" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crucigerum">
<emphasis id="6279FD8A4FCDE4DFD6051DDD178906C0" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Tanaecium crucigerum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="FFF81138ECE0DD8F4A3DBCB9C1F6F9DE" lsidName="T. jaroba" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="jaroba">
<emphasis id="DE995FD5A5FA0DBDDE4F0FC8C67843AC" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">T. jaroba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are the only ones that also occur in Venezuela. These species can be differentiated from
<taxonomicName id="BC756A1ECEA6276509839F12110D7781" lsidName="T. apiculatum" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="apiculatum">
<emphasis id="7E1B4C0A6B35B6539E3C2AFC1834B8D0" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">T. apiculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the abaxial surface whitish-tomentose in
<taxonomicName id="AC7A2FD36A2F3526A5568BEEA474483B" lsidName="T. crucigerum" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="crucigerum">
<emphasis id="274ACCD3A088DED65BF4945C92892479" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">T. crucigerum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and abaxial surface glabrous or pubescent in
<taxonomicName id="BBB3B3113F8D73EF30CD54C9ADA7D912" lsidName="T. jaroba" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="jaroba">
<emphasis id="16081D5FDAF156D53374A933233711CF" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">T. jaroba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(vs. abaxial surface glabrous in
<taxonomicName id="D469DD55B8FBFF95FD5A28A8FB0ACE66" lsidName="T. apiculatum" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="apiculatum">
<emphasis id="DCCBAFDC6DF1D602ED26BACB29197BB1" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">T. apiculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
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