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<document id="16A2C77BEDE2817BF24CB69DBC0982A5" ID-CLB-Dataset="33523" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.127.928" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8df52d8e-6b7e-4b05-a10a-2feed7078ff6" ID-PMC="PMC3175129" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-127-29" ID-PubMed="21998546" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-127-29" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 127" ModsDocTitle="The genus Andraca (Lepidoptera, Endromidae) in China with descriptions of a new species" checkinTime="1451249927079" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Xing, Zeng, Ling &amp; Wang, Min" docDate="2011" docId="72C502707EEF4198995674E382BA0F87" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 127: 29-42" docOrigin="ZooKeys 127" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.127.928" docTitle="Andraca flavamaculata Yang 1995, comb. rev." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FFBBFF86FFA1FFDBFFBFFF984E2EFFAD" masterDocTitle="The genus Andraca (Lepidoptera, Endromidae) in China with descriptions of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="42" masterPageNumber="29" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1732849054789" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="E1DF67566CDE9664F376AE49CFF7F9F1">The genus Andraca (Lepidoptera, Endromidae) in China with descriptions of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E3CCB81B41BC7291D1434D7297E4962F">Wang, Xing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="42AE4BACAD2A92C213FE590BC3440856">Zeng, Ling</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="72C502707EEF4198995674E382BA0F87" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152030658" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:72C502707EEF4198995674E382BA0F87" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/72C502707EEF4198995674E382BA0F87" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" scope_family="Endromidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera">
<subSubSection id="1312511AD7652B76B804BC104E70F6B1" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E1344EEA6110E627291302FE09E2ECB2" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="BBD7380F9E2697C1519A027D4021452D" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Andraca_flavamaculata" authority="Yang, 1995" authorityName="Yang" authorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Endromidae" genus="Andraca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andraca flavamaculata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavamaculata">Andraca flavamaculata Yang, 1995</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="74F87ED5F1B869F8F3FE788BC451FCF0" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">comb. rev.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 1
<normalizedToken id="9B88A37D5D131AC06E4D62001B077871" originalValue="D2">-D2-</normalizedToken>
D
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F5BEA02EE262CF97B4085A22E3765D08" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="5B4D6D50C6A67E1922E806E4FF49A35B" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="2DF0E3B6423B741C786D9E726C2C8719" class="Insecta" family="Endromidae" genus="Andraca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andraca flavamaculata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavamaculata">Andraca flavamaculata</taxonomicName>
Yang, 1995, Insects of Baishanzu Mountain, Eastern China: 354. Type locality: Zhejiang, China.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E81D46AAA0D522AE9338F24D321613AE" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="72D7F04DF546B32101F0A04C6C3B24A5" class="Insecta" family="Endromidae" genus="Andraca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andraca nabesan" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nabesan">Andraca nabesan</taxonomicName>
Kishida &amp; Owada, 2002, Spec. Bull. Jpn. Soc. Coleopterol., (5): 464; Huang &amp; Wang, 2004, Entomotaxonomia, 26(1): 47. Type locality: Cao Bang, Vietnam.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BD04B8B78EE1B03211F8F19F115ADB5E" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="description">
<paragraph id="12B7A027BA008F8E288ECB72B9C62B92" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="196BA94B00CBD8A1EB633E153825DBB6" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Male: wingspan 40-44 mm, length of forewing 20-22 mm, antenna length 6-7 mm (Fig. 1-D). Body stout. Forewing apex falcate; outer edge smooth and straight; tornus almost rectangular. Male genitalia (Fig. 2-D): uncus long with apex finger-shaped; tegumen broad with numerous long setae; valvae basally broad, strongly sclerotized, apex of valva boot-shaped; sacculus broad, with a strong dorsal spike; saccus short and narrow; aedeagus short but strong and straight, distally with a large number of spines.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="96361097612EE5BFFDA87FC719DF9627" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="material examined">
<paragraph id="62EF4DB32D027C9C568C600A6441E830" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Material Examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="37478C01896ABB1F7630808D23584BE6" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">[CHINA] 2 ♂♂, Nanling National Nature Reserve, Ruyuan City, Guangdong Province, 2002-III-15, Guo-Hua Huang leg.; 2 ♂♂, same data but 2003-II-23; 5 ♂ ♂, same data but 2003-III-29 ~ 31; 1 ♂, same data but 2003 -VIII-30; 1 ♂, same data but 2006-IX-17, Zhen Li leg.; 2 ♂♂, Maoershan National Nature Reserve, Xingan City, Guangxi Province, 2003-III-03, Min Wang &amp; Guo-Hua Huang leg.; 3 ♂ ♂, Mangshan Nature Reserve, Yizhang City, Hunan Province, 2003-III-31, Guo-Hua Huang leg.; 1 ♂, Jiuwandashan National Nature Reserve, Guangxi Province, 2003-VII-30, Guo-Hua Huang leg.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2AD3872CC26A157FFE0BE0B19F7A99D0" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="host">
<paragraph id="1512F8D8E7A962BF71CB88974E8A7F6B" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Host.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="305F045E676D347825A260CED5E8D77E" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A4DE4D9B9CC9F6F59F05838AB21E0141" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E054A7D985FF96A8ECEC94755939935D" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DFFE89C81817A7F0BC75EC13ECDB07BC" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">China (Zhejiang, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi); Vietnam.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D150B38CE4A94E352F07A3BCD0FD3D2B" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="AEB5B3DC06DC5F57B6E6CF23BC6BEBD7" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BD38393E8C96806C7F39707B17ED6996" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<bibRefCitation id="10275C4BD0E638E02486F428C1295B0A" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Yang (1995)</bibRefCitation>
described the species from Zhejiang, China. The species is similarto
<taxonomicName id="77A7500E7C9A38D5C29F410686372E97" class="Insecta" family="Endromidae" genus="Andraca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andraca olivacea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivacea">Andraca olivacea</taxonomicName>
but can be distinguished by the following characters: aedeagus straight; gnathos not prominent.
<bibRefCitation id="7F3F257822114FEC9D0BAA47EEE97E27" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Zolotuhin and Witt (2009)</bibRefCitation>
synonymized
<taxonomicName id="61538EE5A93CD14FE6D64FE328C7B4CD" class="Insecta" family="Endromidae" genus="Andraca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andraca nabesan" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nabesan">Andraca nabesan</taxonomicName>
Kishida &amp; Owada, 2002 with
<taxonomicName id="1498D0B300D3621F6EE1BA982AC29531" class="Insecta" family="Endromidae" genus="Andraca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andraca flavamaculata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavamaculata">Andraca flavamaculata</taxonomicName>
, which they also transferred to
<taxonomicName id="D8784BF5C9C26F2B35A1C08765937DD8" class="Insecta" family="Endromidae" genus="Pseudandraca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudandraca" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pseudandraca</taxonomicName>
species based on features of the genitalia. We accept the synonymy but do not agree with the generic transfer, because we do not consider that the diagnostic feature of
<taxonomicName id="E56B5030F1C4C6FE3151FF5C95DA8839" class="Insecta" family="Endromidae" genus="Pseudandraca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudandraca" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pseudandraca</taxonomicName>
given by
<bibRefCitation id="26452133723A1544C59A79108CE3DFB0" author="Miyata, T" journalOrPublisher="Tinea" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" pagination="190 - 199" title="A generic revision of the Japanese Bombycidae, with description of a new genus (Lepidoptera)." volume="8" year="1970">Miyata (1970)</bibRefCitation>
, a valva with a &quot;long distinct projection&quot; is present in
<taxonomicName id="1F755E00A82B3C81B3AD203B052CED36" class="Insecta" family="Endromidae" genus="Andraca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andraca flavamaculata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavamaculata">Andraca flavamaculata</taxonomicName>
. We therefore transfer
<taxonomicName id="694035CDFA84CB1B87D560FDD7983500" class="Insecta" family="Endromidae" genus="Andraca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andraca flavamaculata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavamaculata">Andraca flavamaculata</taxonomicName>
comb. rev. back to
<taxonomicName id="61E41811C38408B7C978F37B265702DF" class="Insecta" family="Endromidae" genus="Andraca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andraca" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Andraca</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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