127 lines
13 KiB
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127 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="6A8D987F6B4888CA329EA380DF4F5603" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.202788" ID-GBIF-Dataset="37c1b93e-9c92-45e1-a140-5fe4810c5b16" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="202788" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460345280563" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mlíkovský, Jiří" docDate="2011" docId="705B333B33641B43FF38A09AFB20F840" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03005p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3005" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Parus major subsp. blanfordi Prazak" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="58" masterDocId="8C624B4333691B4EFFAFA53BFFC2FFC6" masterDocTitle="Nomenclatural and taxonomic status of bird taxa (Aves) described by an ornithological swindler, Josef Prokop Pražák (1870 – 1904)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1698261997212" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="D1756D79FA9CFA9B5151491BB53975CB">Nomenclatural and taxonomic status of bird taxa (Aves) described by an ornithological swindler, Josef Prokop Pražák (1870 – 1904)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="43C1EAC726BD7179F4655E50127E2015">Mlíkovský, Jiří</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5A1B681F5803E070C428F4898C76E0F3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C19BAE7B443CFDE79EECAF55283400F9">
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<mods:date id="CEFAD898702DA953D13ADDAF42D93BFE">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="795AE2EF43EBA29549EDD4401BA49EE6">3005</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="DCA2AEE0B982721731BC4154A7D3F0B6" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.202788</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="669084929FB5B815D9F89EECDAE17825" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3AAB0D07C0D5B5527ABDB4F663C82892" type="Zenodo-Dep">202788</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="705B333B33641B43FF38A09AFB20F840" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6184167" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119407160" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6184167" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:705B333B33641B43FF38A09AFB20F840" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/705B333B33641B43FF38A09AFB20F840" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="13" pageNumber="58">
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<subSubSection id="B0E8D1A633641B43FF38A09AFDC7FA7C" box="[151,517,1440,1467]" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F84D822D33641B43FF38A09AFDC7FA7C" blockId="13.[151,517,1440,1467]" box="[151,517,1440,1467]" pageId="13" pageNumber="58">
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<heading id="A305354133641B43FF38A09AFDC7FA7C" bold="true" box="[151,517,1440,1467]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="3FF2F9AE33641B43FF38A09AFDC7FA7C" ID-CoL="5K8KT" authority="Prazak" authorityName="Prazak" box="[151,517,1440,1467]" class="Aves" family="Paridae" genus="Parus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="major" subSpecies="blanfordi">
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<emphasis id="CA865E3F33641B43FF38A09AFDC7FA7C" bold="true" box="[151,517,1440,1467]" pageId="13" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="CA865E3F33641B43FF38A09AFE67FA7D" bold="true" box="[151,421,1441,1467]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="58">Parus major blanfordi</emphasis>
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Pražák
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B0E8D1A633641B43FF38A0D2FEE0F9A0" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="F84D822D33641B43FF38A0D2FD85FA3B" blockId="13.[151,583,1512,1534]" box="[151,583,1512,1534]" pageId="13" pageNumber="58">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="D8E2A50333641B43FF38A0D2FD85FA3B" box="[151,583,1512,1534]" pageId="13" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicName id="3FF2F9AE33641B43FF38A0D2FD81FA3B" ID-CoL="5K8KT" authority="Prazak, 1894f: 240" authorityName="Prazak" authorityPageNumber="240" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,579,1512,1534]" class="Aves" family="Paridae" genus="Parus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="major" subSpecies="blanfordi">
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<emphasis id="CA865E3F33641B43FF38A0D2FEB8FA38" box="[151,378,1512,1534]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="58">Parus major blanfordi</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="7953A43C33641B43FE2FA0D3FD81FA3B" author="Prazak" box="[384,579,1512,1534]" page="240" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" year="1894">
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<bibRefCitation id="9C63FFDC33641B43FE2FA0D3FDD2FA38" author="Prazak" box="[384,528,1512,1534]" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" refString="Prazak, J. P. (1894 f) Einige Notizen uber die Kohl-, Hauben- und Blaumeisen. Ornithologisches Jahrbuch, 5, 233 - 253." type="journal article" year="1894" yearSuffix="f">Pražák, 1894f</bibRefCitation>
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: 240
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F84D822D33641B43FF38A311FEE0F9A0" blockId="13.[151,1436,1578,1926]" pageId="13" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="CA865E3F33641B43FF38A311FF1AF985" bold="true" box="[151,216,1578,1603]" pageId="13" pageNumber="58">NOW.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="3FF2F9AE33641B43FF4EA317FDBFF984" ID-CoL="5K8KT" authority="Prazak, 1894" authorityName="Prazak" authorityYear="1894" box="[225,637,1578,1603]" class="Aves" family="Paridae" genus="Parus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="major" subSpecies="blanfordi">
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<emphasis id="CA865E3F33641B43FF4EA317FE1CF985" box="[225,478,1579,1603]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="58">Parus major blanfordi</emphasis>
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Pražák, 1894
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</taxonomicName>
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. See
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<bibRefCitation id="9C63FFDC33641B43FD15A310FC5BF984" author="Hartert" box="[698,921,1578,1602]" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" refString="Hartert, E. (1905) Die Vogel der palaarktischen Fauna. Vol. 1 (Heft 3). R. Friedlander & Sohn, Berlin, pp. 241 - 384." type="journal article" year="1905">Hartert (1905: 344)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="9C63FFDC33641B43FC09A311FBFFF984" author="Vaurie" box="[934,1085,1578,1602]" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" refString="Vaurie, C. (1950) Notes on some Asiatic titmice. American Museum Novitates, 1459, 1 - 66." type="journal article" year="1950">Vaurie (1950</bibRefCitation>
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: 21, 1959: 512) and
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<bibRefCitation id="9C63FFDC33641B43FA87A311FEDCF9A0" author="Dickinson" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" refString="Dickinson, E. C. (2003) The Howard and Moore Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World. 3 rd rev. ed. Christopher Helm, London, 1039 pp." type="book" year="2003">Dickinson (2003: 524)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B0E8D1A633641B43FF6AA348FEC1F930" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="F84D822D33641B43FF6AA348FEC1F930" blockId="13.[151,1436,1578,1926]" pageId="13" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="CA865E3F33641B43FF6AA348FEFBF94D" bold="true" box="[197,313,1651,1675]" pageId="13" pageNumber="58">
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<typeStatus id="27493C8F33641B43FF6AA348FEF6F94D" box="[197,308,1651,1675]" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="9EE31AE833641B43FEEFA348FE5EF94C" box="[320,412,1651,1674]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="13" pageNumber="58">NHMW</collectionCode>
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33625 (formerly
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<collectionCode id="9EE31AE833641B43FDCBA348FD02F94C" box="[612,704,1651,1674]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="13" pageNumber="58">NHMW</collectionCode>
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1888.
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<date id="8C4CA4ED33641B43FCA7A349FC8BF94C" box="[776,841,1650,1674]" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" value="1916-06">VI.16</date>
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, not IV as given by
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<bibRefCitation id="9C63FFDC33641B43FB82A349FB04F94C" author="Prazak" box="[1069,1222,1650,1674]" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" refString="Prazak, J. P. (1894 f) Einige Notizen uber die Kohl-, Hauben- und Blaumeisen. Ornithologisches Jahrbuch, 5, 233 - 253." type="journal article" year="1894" yearSuffix="f">Pražák 1894f</bibRefCitation>
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: 240), 3, collected by Enrico Andreini (
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<date id="8C4CA4ED33641B43FE29A3ADFDCBF968" box="[390,521,1686,1710]" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" value="1828" valueMax="1894">1828–1894</date>
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), an Italian army officer, who worked in
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<collectingCountry id="80E5C2BD33641B43FC45A3ACFBD5F968" box="[1002,1047,1687,1710]" name="Iran" pageId="13" pageNumber="58">Iran</collectingCountry>
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in
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<date id="8C4CA4ED33641B43FBEEA3ADFB7DF968" box="[1089,1215,1686,1710]" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" value="1857" valueMax="1894">1857–1894</date>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="9C63FFDC33641B43FB7FA3ADFA5AF968" author="Piemontese" box="[1232,1432,1686,1710]" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" refString="Piemontese, A. M. (1969) An Italian source for the history of Qagar [sic] Persia: the reports of General Enrico Andreini (1871 - 1886). East and West, (2) 19, 147 - 175." type="journal article" year="1969">Piemontese 1969</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="9C63FFDC33641B43FF38A381FEE5F914" author="Cronin" box="[151,295,1722,1746]" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" refString="Cronin, S. (2008) Importing modernity: European military missions to Qajar Iran. Comparative Studies in Society and History, 50, 197 - 226." type="journal article" year="2008">Cronin 2008</bibRefCitation>
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), on an unknown date [=
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<date id="8C4CA4ED33641B43FDEFA381FD02F914" box="[576,704,1722,1746]" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" value="1857" valueMax="1888">1857–1888</date>
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, possibly in the mid 1880s] at “Teheran [= Tehran,
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<collectingCountry id="80E5C2BD33641B43FB54A380FAE9F914" box="[1275,1323,1723,1746]" name="Iran" pageId="13" pageNumber="58">Iran</collectingCountry>
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="9DC6E4EA33641B43FA99A381FA5AF914" box="[1334,1432,1722,1746]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" precision="555" value="35.67">35.67°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="9DC6E4EA33641B43FF38A3E5FF3BF930" box="[151,249,1758,1782]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" precision="555" value="51.42">51.42°E</geoCoordinate>
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].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B0E8D1A633641B43FF6AA238FB20F840" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="F84D822D33641B43FF6AA238FB20F840" blockId="13.[151,1436,1578,1926]" pageId="13" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="CA865E3F33641B43FF6AA238FEFBF8DD" bold="true" box="[197,313,1795,1819]" pageId="13" pageNumber="58">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9C63FFDC33641B43FEEFA239FDE2F8DC" author="Prazak" box="[320,544,1794,1818]" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" refString="Prazak, J. P. (1894 f) Einige Notizen uber die Kohl-, Hauben- und Blaumeisen. Ornithologisches Jahrbuch, 5, 233 - 253." type="journal article" year="1894" yearSuffix="f">Pražák (1894f: 240)</bibRefCitation>
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said that he based his
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<taxonomicName id="3FF2F9AE33641B43FCB3A23FFC00F8DD" box="[796,962,1795,1819]" class="Aves" family="Paridae" genus="Parus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="major" subSpecies="blanfordi">
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<emphasis id="CA865E3F33641B43FCB3A23FFC00F8DD" box="[796,962,1795,1819]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="58">P. m. blanfordi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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on a NHMW specimen (listed above) and on a specimen in his private collection (reportedly a male, catalogued as JPPH 1955). There is no evidence that Pražák possessed any tit from
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<collectingCountry id="80E5C2BD33641B43FE46A271FDECF8A4" box="[489,558,1866,1890]" name="Iran" pageId="13" pageNumber="58">Persia</collectingCountry>
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or elsewhere from Asia. I thus believe that the specimen JPPH
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<date id="8C4CA4ED33641B43FB5DA271FAA3F8A5" box="[1266,1377,1866,1891]" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" value="1955-05">1955 may</date>
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have existed only in Pražák’s mind and I consider the NHMW specimen as the
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<typeStatus id="27493C8F33641B43FC7CA255FBF7F840" box="[979,1077,1902,1926]" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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of this species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |