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<mods:title id="AC0102FB4EE4F3D9D678BD4F4C8E015D">Review of brachyuran crabs from the late Miocene (Messinian) of Oran, Algeria</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="CA936E0EFFA8FF9BD98FFC3BFE0A2F8E" bold="true" box="[159,407,916,943]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">Wahrania arambourgi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="9C76CFEDFFA8FF9BD8B5FC3AFDE52F8E" author="VAN STRAELEN V." box="[421,632,917,943]" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" pagination="473 - 480" refId="ref12191" refString="VAN STRAELEN V. 1937. - Sur quelques crabes du Sahelien moyen des environs d'Oran (Algerie). Bulletin de la Societe geologique de France, serie 5, 6: 473 - 480." type="journal article" year="1937">Van Straelen, 1937</bibRefCitation>
)
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,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D1A0D375FFA8FF9BDB9CFC3AFD712F8E" box="[652,748,917,943]" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
<figureCitation id="60DCAE99FFA8FF9BD880FC1AFE612FEE" box="[400,508,949,975]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[132,142,1917,1934]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-26@6.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — Brachyurancrabs from thelate Messinian of Oran(Les Planteursquarry,Arambourg coll.):A-D,Calappa saheliensis Van Straelen,1937:A,holotype MNHN.F.R03768, dorsal view;B, paratype MNHN.F.A28898, dorsal view;C, paratype MNHN.F.A28899, dorsal view;D, paratype MNHN.F.A28902, dorsal view;E, F, Wahrania arambourgi (Van Straelen, 1937), n. comb. holotype MNHN.F.R03773, dorsal view and line drawing of carapace. Abbreviations: b, branchiocardiac groove; ca, cardiac region; i, intestinal region; ms, mesogastric region; mt, metagastric region; o, orbit; u, urogastric region; 1, pseudorostral spine (= rostrum); 2, postorbital spine; 3, hepatic spine; 3.1, accessorial spine of hepatic spine;4, epibranchial spine;5, mesobranchial spine;6, 7, metabranchial spines. Scale bars: 1 cm. Photographs: Lilian Cazes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10566284" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10566284/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">Fig. 2E, F</figureCitation>
)
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<treatmentCitation id="7946940DFFA8FF9BD994FC47FDA62FDE" author="VAN STRAELEN V." box="[132,571,999,1024]" page="475" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" year="1937">
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<emphasis id="CA936E0EFFA8FF9BD994FC47FF2A2FDE" box="[132,183,1000,1023]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">Maia</emphasis>
[sic]
<emphasis id="CA936E0EFFA8FF9BD9F6FC47FECC2821" box="[230,337,1000,1024]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">arambourgi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9C76CFEDFFA8FF9BD846FC47FDA62FDE" author="VAN STRAELEN V." box="[342,571,999,1024]" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" pagination="473 - 480" refId="ref12191" refString="VAN STRAELEN V. 1937. - Sur quelques crabes du Sahelien moyen des environs d'Oran (Algerie). Bulletin de la Societe geologique de France, serie 5, 6: 473 - 480." type="journal article" year="1937">Van Straelen, 1937: 475</bibRefCitation>
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, 476, pl. 33, fig. 3. —
<bibRefCitation id="9C76CFEDFFA8FF9BD993FBADFE84283B" author="GLAESSNER M." box="[131,281,1026,1050]" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" pagination="628" refId="ref10190" refString="GLAESSNER M. 1969. - Decapoda, in MOORE R. C. (ed.), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part R, Arthropoda 4 (2). Geological Society of America, Boulder, Colorado, and University of Kansas Press, Lawrence, Kansas: R 400 - R 533, R 626 - R 628." type="book chapter" year="1969">Glaessner 1969</bibRefCitation>
: R502, fig. 314.9.
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<taxonomicName id="3FE7C99FFFA8FF9BD994FB83FEB12865" ID-CoL="BRBV7" authorityName="Van Straelen" authorityYear="1936" box="[132,300,1068,1092]" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Maja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arambourgi">
<emphasis id="CA936E0EFFA8FF9BD994FB83FEB12865" box="[132,300,1068,1092]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">Maja arambourgi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9C76CFEDFFA8FF9BD85AFB83FD3C2862" author="SAINT MARTIN J. - P. &amp; MULLER P." box="[330,673,1067,1092]" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" pagination="251 - 257" refId="ref11818" refString="SAINT MARTIN J. - P. &amp; MULLER P. 1988. - Les Crustaces Decapodes du Messinien recifal d'Oranie (Algerie). Geobios 21 (2): 251 - 257. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0016 - 6995 (88) 80022 - 6" type="journal article" year="1988">
<collectingCountry id="80F0F28CFFA8FF9BD85AFB83FE542865" box="[330,457,1068,1092]" name="Sint Martin" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">Saint Martin</collectingCountry>
&amp; Müller 1988: 251
</bibRefCitation>
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. —
<treatmentCitation id="7946940DFFA8FF9BDBDFFB83FE1C287F" author="MOISSETTE P. &amp; MULLER P." page="738" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" year="1990">
<bibRefCitation id="9C76CFEDFFA8FF9BDBDFFB83FE1C287F" author="MOISSETTE P. &amp; MULLER P." pageId="8" pageNumber="19" pagination="737 - 747" refId="ref11138" refString="MOISSETTE P. &amp; MULLER P. 1990. - Crustaces Decapodes des facies marno-diatomitique du Messinien d'Oranie (Algerie Occidentale). Geobios 23 (6): 737 - 747. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0016 - 6995 (06) 80339 - 6" type="journal article" year="1990">Moissette &amp; Müller 1990: 738</bibRefCitation>
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, 739. —
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<bibRefCitation id="9C76CFEDFFA8FF9BD8CEFBE9FD40287F" author="SCHWEITZER C. E. &amp; FELDMANN R. M. &amp; GARASSINO A. &amp; KARASAWA H. &amp; SCHWEIGERT G." box="[478,733,1094,1118]" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 222" refId="ref11928" refString="SCHWEITZER C. E., FELDMANN R. M., GARASSINO A., KARASAWA H. &amp; SCHWEIGERT G. 2010. - Systematic list of fossil decapod crustacean species. Crustaceana Monographs 10: 1 - 222. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / ej. 9789004178915. i- 222" type="journal article" year="2010">
Schweitzer
<emphasis id="CA936E0EFFA8FF9BDB5DFBE8FDE1287F" box="[589,636,1094,1118]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
2010: 97
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.
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<materialsCitation id="488FB841FFA8FF9BD994FBDFFEAE2883" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Arambourg" country="Algeria" county="Sanaouber" location="Les Planteurs quarry" municipality="Sidi El Houari" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="MNHN.F.R03773" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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. —
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by monotypy (
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,
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coll.).
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. —
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,
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district of
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,
<collectingCountry id="80F0F28CFFA8FF9BD9E2FB61FEB428C7" box="[242,297,1230,1254]" name="Algeria" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">Oran</collectingCountry>
.
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. — Late Miocene (late
<taxonomicName id="3FE7C99FFFA8FF9BD8DAFB57FDAF2931" authority="Charbonnier &amp; Garassino &amp; Pasini &amp; Chény, 2024" authorityName="Charbonnier &amp; Garassino &amp; Pasini &amp; Chény" authorityYear="2024" box="[458,562,1272,1296]" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" status="subfam. nov." subFamily="Messinian">Messinian</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B0FDE197FFA8FF9BD994FA9BFC992B4A" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" type="description">
<paragraph id="F858B21CFFA8FF9BD994FA9BFE88296D" blockId="8.[130,777,1332,1900]" box="[132,277,1332,1358]" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">
<smallCapsWord id="FEBE24C0FFA8FF9BD994FA9BFE88296D" baselines="1351,1351" box="[132,277,1332,1358]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Description" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">DESCRIPTION</smallCapsWord>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F858B21CFFA8FF9BD994FAFBFF79294F" blockId="8.[130,777,1332,1900]" box="[132,228,1364,1390]" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="CA936E0EFFA8FF9BD994FAFBFF79294F" box="[132,228,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">Carapace</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F858B21CFFA8FF9BD994FADCFC992B4A" blockId="8.[130,777,1332,1900]" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">
Carapace pyriform;pseudorostral spines (= rostrum)longer than the half of carapace length; pseudorostral spines sharp, straight, diverging,slightly deflected;supraorbital eave rimmed with sharp postorbital spine; one very long, sharp hepatic spine, as long as the pseudorostral spines, slightly turned downward; a pair of short,sharp, straight accessorial spines at the base of hepatic spine; one long, sharp epibranchial spine, slightly turned upward; one long, sharp, straight mesobranchial spine, as long as epibranchial spine, directed outward; two long, sharp, straight metabranchial spines, as long as mesobranchial spine, directed posteriorly; narrow posterior margin poorly preserved; meso- and metagastric regions slightly inflated; urogastric and cardiac regions slightly inflated and marked by a deep branchiocardiac groove; dorsal surface of carapace and spines strongly tuberculate(based onVan
<bibRefCitation id="9C76CFEDFFA8FF9BD994F89EFE8C2B6D" author="VAN STRAELEN V." box="[132,273,1841,1868]" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" pagination="473 - 480" refId="ref12191" refString="VAN STRAELEN V. 1937. - Sur quelques crabes du Sahelien moyen des environs d'Oran (Algerie). Bulletin de la Societe geologique de France, serie 5, 6: 473 - 480." type="journal article" year="1937">Straelen 1937</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 33, fig. 3, we note that the surface of carapace was altered and eroded, inducing the loose of ornamentation).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B0FDE197FFA8FF9BD994F83DFBDA2DD1" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="F858B21CFFA8FF9BD994F83DFE9B2B8B" blockId="8.[132,777,1938,2028]" box="[132,262,1938,1964]" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">
<smallCapsWord id="FEBE24C0FFA8FF9BD994F83DFE9B2B8B" baselines="1957,1957" box="[132,262,1938,1964]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Discussion" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">DISCUSSION</smallCapsWord>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F858B21CFFA8FF9BD994F81EFBDA2DD1" blockId="8.[132,777,1938,2028]" lastBlockId="8.[812,1457,215,497]" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">
The fossil record of the representatives of the
<taxonomicName id="3FE7C99FFFA8FF9BDB86F81EFC9A2BEA" authorityName="MacLeay" authorityYear="1838" box="[662,775,1969,1995]" class="Malacostraca" family="Epialtidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Epialtidae</taxonomicName>
from the Miocene is very scarce. Indeed, only eight genera of the Epialtinae and Pisinae are known to date from the Miocene of Europe (
<collectingCountry id="80F0F28CFFA8FF9BDD1FFF58FBEE2D30" box="[1039,1139,247,273]" name="Hungary" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">Hungary</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="80F0F28CFFA8FF9BDDB8FF58FB642D30" box="[1192,1273,247,273]" name="Poland" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">Poland</collectingCountry>
), North America (
<collectingCountry id="80F0F28CFFA8FF9BDA23FEB8FCF32D10" box="[819,878,279,305]" name="United States of America" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">USA</collectingCountry>
), South America (
<collectingCountry id="80F0F28CFFA8FF9BDD2BFEB8FB332D10" box="[1083,1198,279,305]" name="Argentina" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">Argentina</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="80F0F28CFFA8FF9BDDABFEB7FB6D2D13" box="[1211,1264,280,306]" name="Peru" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">Peru</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="80F0F28CFFA8FF9BDC3FFEB8FA3F2D10" box="[1327,1442,279,305]" name="Venezuela" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
),
<collectingCountry id="80F0F28CFFA8FF9BDA3FFE98FC1F2D70" box="[815,898,311,337]" name="Taiwan" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="80F0F28CFFA8FF9BDAACFE98FC642D70" box="[956,1017,311,337]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="9C76CFEDFFA8FF9BDD18FE98FB642D70" author="SCHWEITZER C. E. &amp; FELDMANN R. M. &amp; KARASAWA H." box="[1032,1273,311,337]" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref11985" refString="SCHWEITZER C. E., FELDMANN R. M. &amp; KARASAWA H. 2020. - Part R, Revised, Volume 1, Chapter 8 T 11: Systematic descriptions: Superfamily Majoidea. Treatise Online 136: 1 - 31. https: // doi. org / 10.17161 / to. vi. 14519" type="journal article" year="2020">
Schweitzer
<emphasis id="CA936E0EFFA8FF9BDD95FE97FB242D70" box="[1157,1209,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
). However, only two fossil species are known to date from the Miocene of the Mediterranean Basin:
<taxonomicName id="3FE7C99FFFA8FF9BDD72FED8FC2A2D90" authority="Gatt &amp; De Angeli, 2010" authorityName="Gatt &amp; De Angeli" authorityYear="2010" class="Malacostraca" family="Epialtidae" genus="Herbstia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melitense">
<emphasis id="CA936E0EFFA8FF9BDD72FED8FABA2DB0" box="[1122,1319,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">Herbstia melitense</emphasis>
Gatt &amp; De Angeli, 2010
</taxonomicName>
(Pisinae Dana, 1851) from
<collectingCountry id="80F0F28CFFA8FF9BDDCBFE39FA872D91" box="[1243,1306,406,432]" name="Malta" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">Malta</collectingCountry>
and
<taxonomicName id="3FE7C99FFFA8FF9BDC58FE39FB002DF0" authority="(Van Straelen, 1937)" authorityName="Charbonnier &amp; Garassino &amp; Pasini &amp; Chény" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Van Straelen" baseAuthorityYear="1937" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Wahrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arambourgi" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="CA936E0EFFA8FF9BDC58FE39FC352DF1" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">Wahrania arambourgi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="9C76CFEDFFA8FF9BDAA9FE18FB0B2DF0" author="VAN STRAELEN V." box="[953,1174,438,465]" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" pagination="473 - 480" refId="ref12191" refString="VAN STRAELEN V. 1937. - Sur quelques crabes du Sahelien moyen des environs d'Oran (Algerie). Bulletin de la Societe geologique de France, serie 5, 6: 473 - 480." type="journal article" year="1937">Van Straelen, 1937</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D1A0D375FFA8FF9BDDBBFE18FA8D2DF1" box="[1195,1296,438,465]" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<taxonomicName id="3FE7C99FFFA8FF9BDC30FE19FA332DF1" authority="Charbonnier &amp; Garassino &amp; Pasini &amp; Chény, 2024" authorityName="Charbonnier &amp; Garassino &amp; Pasini &amp; Chény" authorityYear="2024" box="[1312,1454,438,464]" class="Malacostraca" family="Epialtidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" status="subfam. nov." subFamily="Wahraniinae">Wahraniinae</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D1A0D375FFA8FF9BDA3FFE78FC3B2DD1" box="[815,934,470,497]" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" rank="subFamily">n. subfam.</taxonomicNameLabel>
) from
<collectingCountry id="80F0F28CFFA8FF9BDAE2FE79FBD92DD1" box="[1010,1092,470,496]" name="Algeria" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">Algeria</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>