220 lines
25 KiB
XML
220 lines
25 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="E8751F2CBBEDCB33F79CC6E31E7FC03D">Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2E420D8FCCA7D35179BA897E8C0FACFA">Sekerka, Lukáš</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="40A6F9DF7DBCA1BA036B6CF42D36D577">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="523CCCFC9C98CF6E618155BF66016EEF">2016</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFE4FFCFFF32FD91FB8EFD3E" box="[206,1072,631,654]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="EF697E36FFE4FFCFFF32FD91FB8EFD3E" blockId="62.[206,1072,631,654]" box="[206,1072,631,654]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">
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<heading id="B421C95AFFE4FFCFFF32FD91FB8EFD3E" bold="true" box="[206,1072,631,654]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE4FFCFFF32FD91FB8EFD3E" bold="true" box="[206,1072,631,654]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">
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<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE4FFCFFF32FD91FC10FD3E" authority="(Guerin-Meneville, 1855)" authorityName="Sekerka" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Guerin-Meneville" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[206,942,631,654]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Discomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bohemanii" status="comb. nov." subGenus="Discomorpha">
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<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE4FFCFFF32FD91FEDCFD3E" bold="true" box="[206,354,631,654]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">Discomorpha</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE4FFCFFE8EFD91FDB8FD3E" bold="true" box="[370,518,631,654]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">Discomorpha</emphasis>
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||
)
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<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE4FFCFFDE9FD91FD34FD3E" bold="true" box="[533,650,631,654]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">bohemanii</emphasis>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFE4FFCFFD64FD91FC16FD3E" author="Guerin-Meneville" box="[664,936,631,654]" firstAuthor="Guerin-Meneville" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" pagination="573 - 612" refId="ref49667" refString="GUERIN-MENEVILLE F. E. 1855: Catalogue des insectes Coleopteres, recueillis par M. Gaetano Osculati, pendant son exploration de la region equatoriale, sur les bords du Napo et de l'Amazone. Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 5: 573 - 612." type="journal article" year="1855">Guérin-Méneville, 1855</bibRefCitation>
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)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C6911F5FFFE4FFCFFC4AFD91FB8EFD3E" box="[950,1072,631,654]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFE4FFCFFF6BFD7AFCA3FD7A" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFE4FFCFFF6BFD7AFC96FD1F" blockId="62.[151,808,668,714]" box="[151,808,668,687]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="CFC65918FFE4FFCFFF6BFD7AFC96FD1F" box="[151,808,668,687]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">
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||
<treatmentCitation id="6E775827FFE4FFCFFF6BFD7AFDD9FD1F" author="GUERIN-MENEVILLE F. E." box="[151,615,668,687]" page="602" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" year="1855">
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<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE4FFCFFF6BFD7AFDD9FD1F" ID-CoL="72a8b85d-b422-42b5-a9ee-4cbb47f28692" authority="Guerin-Meneville, 1855: 602" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityPageNumber="602" authorityYear="1855" box="[151,615,668,687]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Dolichotoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bohemanii">
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<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE4FFCFFF6BFD7AFED6FD1F" box="[151,360,668,687]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">Dolichotoma Bohemanii</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFE4FFCFFE92FD7AFDD9FD1F" author="Guerin-Meneville" box="[366,615,668,687]" firstAuthor="Guerin-Meneville" page="602" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" pagination="573 - 612" refId="ref49667" refString="GUERIN-MENEVILLE F. E. 1855: Catalogue des insectes Coleopteres, recueillis par M. Gaetano Osculati, pendant son exploration de la region equatoriale, sur les bords du Napo et de l'Amazone. Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 5: 573 - 612." type="journal article" year="1855">Guérin-Méneville, 1855: 602</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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(original description).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EF697E36FFE4FFCFFF6BFD51FCA3FD7A" blockId="62.[151,808,668,714]" box="[151,797,695,714]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="CFC65918FFE4FFCFFF6BFD51FCA3FD7A" box="[151,797,695,714]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">
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<treatmentCitation id="6E775827FFE4FFCFFF6BFD51FDB4FD7A" author="SPAETH F." box="[151,522,695,714]" page="144" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" year="1920">
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<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE4FFCFFF6BFD51FDB4FD7A" authority="Spaeth, 1920: 144" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityPageNumber="144" authorityYear="1920" box="[151,522,695,714]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oxynodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="heikertingeri">
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<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE4FFCFFF6BFD51FED7FD7A" box="[151,361,695,714]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">Oxynodera heikertingeri</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFE4FFCFFE93FD51FDB4FD7A" author="Spaeth" box="[367,522,695,714]" firstAuthor="Spaeth" page="144" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" pagination="141 - 144" refId="ref51114" refString="SPAETH F. 1920: Zur Kenntnis der Gattung Oxynodera (Col. Cassid.). Neue Beitrage zur Systematischen Insektenkunde 1: 141 - 144." type="journal article" year="1920">Spaeth, 1920: 144</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(original description),
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<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE4FFCFFD32FD51FCA3FD7A" bold="true" box="[718,797,695,714]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">syn. nov.</emphasis>
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFE4FFCFFF6BFD07FDD0FC24" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFE4FFCFFF6BFD07FDF4FCBF" blockId="62.[151,1127,737,916]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">
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<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE4FFCFFF6BFD07FEA1FD44" bold="true" box="[151,287,737,756]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">Type localities.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE4FFCFFED9FD07FE42FD44" box="[293,508,737,756]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">
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<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE4FFCFFED9FD07FE49FD44" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1855" box="[293,503,737,756]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Dolichotoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bohemanii">Dolichotoma bohemanii</taxonomicName>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFE4FFCFFDFEFD07FDF5FD44" box="[514,587,737,756]" name="Ecuador" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="2D12B0D4FFE4FFCFFDA8FD07FD69FD44" box="[596,727,737,756]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">Napo Province</collectingRegion>
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, Quijos Canton [quoted according to the label data];
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<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE4FFCFFF31FD1AFE21FCBF" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1920" box="[205,415,764,783]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oxynodera" kingdom="Chromista" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="heikertingeri">
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<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE4FFCFFF31FD1AFE21FCBF" box="[205,415,764,783]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">Oxynodera heikertingeri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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: ‘
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<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFE4FFCFFE52FD1AFE42FCBF" box="[430,508,764,783]" name="Ecuador" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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: Macas’.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EF697E36FFE4FFCFFF6BFCF0FCB2FCF4" blockId="62.[151,1127,737,916]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">
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<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE4FFCFFF6BFCF0FEC3FC99" bold="true" box="[151,381,790,809]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">Type material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="5FBE746BFFE4FFCFFE79FCF0FCB2FCF4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750508310" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" typeStatus="syntype">
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<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE4FFCFFE79FCF0FDE8FC99" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1855" box="[389,598,790,809]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Dolichotoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bohemanii">
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<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE4FFCFFE79FCF0FDE8FC99" box="[389,598,790,809]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">Dolichotoma bohemanii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<typeStatus id="306DC094FFE4FFCFFD9FFCF0FD14FC97" box="[611,682,790,809]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" type="syntype">SYNTYPE</typeStatus>
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: ♂, pinned: ‘Type [w, p, s, c, rf] ||
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<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE4FFCFFC14FCF0FBE5FC99" authorityName="Chevrolat" authorityYear="1836" box="[1000,1115,790,809]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Discomorpha" kingdom="Chromista" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="genus">Discomorpha</taxonomicName>
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| Bohemanii | Guer. Oscula | (type) Quixos [w, hw by Guérin, s]’ (
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<collectionCode id="89C7E6F3FFE4FFCFFD41FCD7FCBCFCF4" box="[701,770,817,836]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">BMNH</collectionCode>
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||
).
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EF697E36FFE4FFCFFF6BFCAAFDD0FC24" blockId="62.[151,1127,737,916]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">
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||
<materialsCitation id="5FBE746BFFE4FFCFFF6BFCAAFDD0FC24" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750508360" collectionCode="MMUE" country="Ecuador" location="Macas" municipality="Macas" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE4FFCFFF6BFCAAFED6FCEF" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1920" box="[151,360,844,863]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oxynodera" kingdom="Chromista" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="heikertingeri">
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||
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE4FFCFFF6BFCAAFED6FCEF" box="[151,360,844,863]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">
|
||
<originalDetermination id="CCC8C6CAFFE4FFCFFF6BFCAAFED6FCEF" box="[151,360,844,863]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">Oxynodera heikertingeri</originalDetermination>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
:
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<typeStatus id="306DC094FFE4FFCFFE8DFCAAFE7BFCED" box="[369,453,844,863]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
:
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||
<specimenCount id="F9D0B5BFFFE4FFCFFE32FCA0FE60FCEF" box="[462,478,838,863]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
, pinned, ‘
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="0F0DE44CFFE4FFCFFDD2FCAAFDD7FCEF" box="[558,617,844,863]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">Macas</collectingMunicipality>
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| O. Ecuat. [g, hw, cb] || Reineck d. [w, hw, cb] || heikertingeri [hw] | m. Typ. unic. ♂ [hw] | Spaeth det. [w, p, cb] || TYPUS [r, p, cb] || M/CR MUS | SPAETH COLL. [w, p, cb] || Manchester Museum | SYNTYPE [b, p, cb]’ (
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<collectionCode id="89C7E6F3FFE4FFCFFDE1FC67FDDAFC24" box="[541,612,897,916]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/he6q-xsyw" name="Museum of Manchester University" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">MMUE</collectionCode>
|
||
).
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFE4FFCFFF6BFC4AFC75FA53" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFE4FFCFFF6BFC4AFDE4FB53" blockId="62.[151,1127,940,1539]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">
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||
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE4FFCFFF6BFC4AFEB8FC73" bold="true" box="[151,262,940,963]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE4FFCFFEF1FC4AFDAFFC73" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1855" box="[269,529,940,963]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Dolichotoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bohemanii">
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||
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE4FFCFFEF1FC4AFDAFFC73" box="[269,529,940,963]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">Dolichotoma bohemanii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
remained an enigmatic taxon to subsequent workers of Cassidinae since its description. I have found a single specimen in the BMNH which possesses the original label handwritten by Guérin and in my opinion it is part of the
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<typeStatus id="306DC094FFE4FFCFFC12FC0AFBA2FBB3" box="[1006,1052,1004,1027]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">type</typeStatus>
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||
series. GUÉRIN- MÉNEVILLE (1855) did not state how many specimens he had at his disposal nor mentioned
|
||
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFE4FFCFFF1CFBCAFEB0FBF3" box="[224,270,1068,1091]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality. There is ‘Quixos’ written on the label what refers to the river Quijos and surrounding canton of the same name, in the Province of
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<collectingRegion id="2D12B0D4FFE4FFCFFD0DFBAAFC95FBD3" box="[753,811,1100,1123]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">Napo</collectingRegion>
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in
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<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFE4FFCFFCB7FBAAFC18FBD3" box="[843,934,1100,1123]" name="Ecuador" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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. Gaetano Osculati travelled through the canton from
|
||
<date id="9B6858F6FFE4FFCFFDFCFB8AFD42FB33" box="[512,764,1132,1155]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" value="1847-06" valueMax="1847-11-31" valueMin="1847-06-00">June to November 1847</date>
|
||
and visited numerous places from small settlements to principal villages (e.g. Baeza and Cosanga) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFE4FFCFFCBAFB6AFC5AFB13" author="OSCULATI" box="[838,996,1164,1187]" firstAuthor="OSCULATI" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" refId="ref50034" refString="OSCULATI G. 1854: Esplorazione delle regione equatoriali lungo il Napo ed il fiume delle Amazzoni frammento di un viaggio fatto nelle due Americhe negli anni 1846 - 47 - 48. Fratelli Centenari E Comp., Milano, xiii + 344 pp. + 15 pls." type="book" year="1854">OSCULATI 1854</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) but it is not possible to determine where exactly he collected the specimen. I specify the
|
||
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFE4FFCFFC3AFB4AFC4AFB73" box="[966,1012,1196,1219]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality as Quijos Canton according to the label data.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFE4FFCFFF49FB0AFDCCFA33" blockId="62.[151,1127,940,1539]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFE4FFCFFF18FB0AFE89FAB3" box="[228,311,1260,1283]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
has simply marginate elytra and thus belong to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE4FFCFFCDAFB0AFBD8FAB3" authority="Chevrolat, 1836" authorityName="Chevrolat" authorityYear="1836" box="[806,1126,1260,1283]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Discomorpha" kingdom="Chromista" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE4FFCFFCDAFB0AFC09FAB3" box="[806,951,1260,1283]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">Discomorpha</emphasis>
|
||
Chevrolat, 1836
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
not to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE4FFCFFF2AFAEAFEF4FA93" authorityName="Chevrolat" authorityYear="1833" box="[214,330,1292,1315]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cyclosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE4FFCFFF2AFAEAFEF4FA93" box="[214,330,1292,1315]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">Cyclosoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which has doubly marginate elytra.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE4FFCFFD3CFAEAFC7FFA93" authorityName="Sekerka" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Guerin-Meneville" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[704,961,1292,1315]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Discomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bohemanii">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE4FFCFFD3CFAEAFC7FFA93" box="[704,961,1292,1315]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">Discomorpha bohemanii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterized by uniformly black dorsum with dark metallic blue lustre, stout body and nearly semicircular pronotum. These characters are identical to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE4FFCFFD97FAAAFCCCFAD3" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1920" box="[619,882,1356,1379]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oxynodera" kingdom="Chromista" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="heikertingeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE4FFCFFD97FAAAFCCCFAD3" box="[619,882,1356,1379]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">Oxynodera heikertingeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described from Macas and thus I synonymize it with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE4FFCFFE26FA8AFDD2FA33" authorityName="Sekerka" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Guerin-Meneville" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[474,620,1388,1411]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Discomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bohemanii">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE4FFCFFE26FA8AFDD2FA33" box="[474,620,1388,1411]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">D. bohemanii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFE4FFCFFF49FA6AFC75FA53" blockId="62.[151,1127,940,1539]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFE4FFCFFF49FA6AFE4BFA13" author="GEMMINGER & HAROLD" box="[181,501,1420,1443]" firstAuthor="GEMMINGER" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" pagination="3479 - 3822" refId="ref49433" refString="GEMMINGER M. & HAROLD E. VON 1876: Catalogus Coleopterorum hucusque descriptorum synonymicus et systematicus. Tom. XII. Chrysomelidae (Pars II.), Languridae, Erotylidae, Endomychidae, Coccinelidae, Corylophidae, Platypsyllidae. Accedit index generum universalis. Theodor Ackermann, Monachii, pp. 3479 - 3822 + lxxiii." type="book chapter" year="1876">GEMMINGER & HAROLD (1876)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
listed Ega (= Tefé in Amazonas,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFE4FFCFFCA2FA6AFC1FFA13" box="[862,929,1420,1443]" name="Brazil" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
) as distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE4FFCFFF6BFA4AFE96FA73" authorityName="Sekerka" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Guerin-Meneville" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[151,296,1452,1475]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Discomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bohemanii">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE4FFCFFF6BFA4AFE96FA73" box="[151,296,1452,1475]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">D. bohemanii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the information was repeated. However, it is most likely result of an error because
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFE4FFCFFF0EFA2AFE3AFA53" authorityName="Sekerka" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Guerin-Meneville" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[242,388,1484,1507]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Discomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bohemanii">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE4FFCFFF0EFA2AFE3AFA53" box="[242,388,1484,1507]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">D. bohemanii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is restricted to eastern slopes of the Andes in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFE4FFCFFC90FA2AFC79FA53" box="[876,967,1484,1507]" name="Ecuador" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFE4FFCFFF6BFA0AFB93F9B3" box="[151,1069,1516,1539]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFE4FFCFFF6BFA0AFB93F9B3" blockId="62.[151,1127,940,1539]" box="[151,1069,1516,1539]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFE4FFCFFF6BFA0AFE94F9B3" bold="true" box="[151,298,1516,1539]" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFE4FFCFFECCFA0AFE33F9B3" box="[304,397,1516,1539]" name="Ecuador" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2D12B0D4FFE4FFCFFE6BFA0AFDECF9B3" box="[407,594,1516,1539]" country="Ecuador" name="Morona-Santiago" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">Morona-Santiago</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFE4FFCFFD9DFA0AFD56F9B3" author="SPAETH" box="[609,744,1516,1539]" firstAuthor="SPAETH" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" pagination="141 - 144" refId="ref51114" refString="SPAETH F. 1920: Zur Kenntnis der Gattung Oxynodera (Col. Cassid.). Neue Beitrage zur Systematischen Insektenkunde 1: 141 - 144." type="journal article" year="1920">SPAETH 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2D12B0D4FFE4FFCFFCDFFA0AFCE3F9B3" box="[803,861,1516,1539]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="62" pageNumber="337">Napo</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFE4FFCFFC90FA0AFB9CF9B3" author="BOROWIEC" box="[876,1058,1516,1539]" firstAuthor="BOROWIEC" pageId="62" pageNumber="337" pagination="155 - 246" refId="ref48215" refString="BOROWIEC L. 1998 a: Review of the Cassidinae of Ecuador, with a description of thirteen new species. Genus 9: 155 - 246." type="journal article" year="1998" yearSuffix="a">BOROWIEC 1998a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |