Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)
Author
Sekerka, Lukáš
text
Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae
2016
2016-07-15
56
1
275
344
journal article
56063
10.5281/zenodo.5305725
31cb15bf-28f5-4b27-86df-6a1b28cbce41
0374-1036
5305725
E24F1028-C6AC-4323-9ED5-C9B7FF3434ACD
Discomorpha
(
Discomorpha
)
bohemanii
(
Guérin-Méneville, 1855
)
comb. nov.
Dolichotoma Bohemanii
Guérin-Méneville, 1855: 602
(original description).
Oxynodera heikertingeri
Spaeth, 1920: 144
(original description),
syn. nov.
Type localities.
Dolichotoma bohemanii
:
Ecuador
,
Napo Province
, Quijos Canton [quoted according to the label data];
Oxynodera heikertingeri
: ‘
Ecuador
: Macas’.
Type material examined.
Dolichotoma bohemanii
:
SYNTYPE
: ♂, pinned: ‘Type [w, p, s, c, rf] ||
Discomorpha
| Bohemanii | Guer. Oscula | (type) Quixos [w, hw by Guérin, s]’ (
BMNH
).
Oxynodera heikertingeri
:
HOLOTYPE
:
♂
, pinned, ‘
Macas
| O. Ecuat. [g, hw, cb] || Reineck d. [w, hw, cb] || heikertingeri [hw] | m. Typ. unic. ♂ [hw] | Spaeth det. [w, p, cb] || TYPUS [r, p, cb] || M/CR MUS | SPAETH COLL. [w, p, cb] || Manchester Museum | SYNTYPE [b, p, cb]’ (
MMUE
).
Remarks.
Dolichotoma bohemanii
remained an enigmatic taxon to subsequent workers of Cassidinae since its description. I have found a single specimen in the BMNH which possesses the original label handwritten by Guérin and in my opinion it is part of the
type
series. GUÉRIN- MÉNEVILLE (1855) did not state how many specimens he had at his disposal nor mentioned
type
locality. There is ‘Quixos’ written on the label what refers to the river Quijos and surrounding canton of the same name, in the Province of
Napo
in
Ecuador
. Gaetano Osculati travelled through the canton from
June to November 1847
and visited numerous places from small settlements to principal villages (e.g. Baeza and Cosanga) (
OSCULATI 1854
) but it is not possible to determine where exactly he collected the specimen. I specify the
type
locality as Quijos Canton according to the label data.
The
syntype
has simply marginate elytra and thus belong to
Discomorpha
Chevrolat, 1836
not to
Cyclosoma
, which has doubly marginate elytra.
Discomorpha bohemanii
is characterized by uniformly black dorsum with dark metallic blue lustre, stout body and nearly semicircular pronotum. These characters are identical to
Oxynodera heikertingeri
described from Macas and thus I synonymize it with
D. bohemanii
.
GEMMINGER & HAROLD (1876)
listed Ega (= Tefé in Amazonas,
Brazil
) as distribution of
D. bohemanii
and the information was repeated. However, it is most likely result of an error because
D. bohemanii
is restricted to eastern slopes of the Andes in
Ecuador
.
Distribution.
Ecuador
:
Morona-Santiago
(
SPAETH 1920
) and
Napo
(
BOROWIEC 1998a
).