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<document id="FBB333F28DC08DF543141C613805A85A" ID-CLB-Dataset="56063" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5305725" ID-GBIF-Dataset="31cb15bf-28f5-4b27-86df-6a1b28cbce41" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5305725" ID-ZooBank="E24F1028-C6AC-4323-9ED5-C9B7FF3434ACD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630111997363" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Sekerka, Lukáš" docDate="2016" docId="677FCF20FFCBFFE3FE83FC37FDDCFCA3" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2016.56.1.275-344.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF.10:ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Charidotis subrugosa" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="293" masterDocId="9B46B758FFDAFFF1FFFCFFE6FFBEFFB0" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)" masterLastPageNumber="344" masterPageNumber="275" pageNumber="292" updateTime="1699159820365" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="EE9BC8227A765530BC76E8866C217693" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="BA32EDAA57F8AF8A4033CB0E9C7459C0">
<mods:title id="F54B2560930D1A2EC47C9CE9FC9CE36C">Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C91A2B13DD487FF5CD478838F6E47204">Sekerka, Lukáš</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="70D95700CA995E00A90C18B64CAD593F">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="EBB13AA2BC8514005D34A6C7AC92359A">
<mods:date id="9D1E05F3CE0F9F1414DE0057B52738E6">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="8585232AC59583539B6F91B4E196CF1B" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="EE3FE48DD88EB648A3E74B80F87A5E03">2016-07-15</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="C57A527155AD6B393FF0DB267573583B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="08E2A287BA91FA2D22A65250C40ABDCF">56</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="999ED90F06288977E5609934AF86B72B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="682F885090E9B15C43B19E3747DEC452" type="CLB-Dataset">56063</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="15FA08C5738123F84D16ABB03D84D817" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5305725</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E20F72F2B80EE0E552CC03DD2187CF0D" type="Zenodo-Dep">5305725</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="677FCF20FFCBFFE3FE83FC37FDDCFCA3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6449985" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194566202" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6449985" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:677FCF20FFCBFFE3FE83FC37FDDCFCA3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/677FCF20FFCBFFE3FE83FC37FDDCFCA3" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="293" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFCBFFE0FE83FC37FC8CFC58" box="[383,818,977,1000]" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFCBFFE0FE83FC37FC8CFC58" blockId="17.[383,818,977,1000]" box="[383,818,977,1000]" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">
<heading id="B421C95AFFCBFFE0FE83FC37FC8CFC58" bold="true" box="[383,818,977,1000]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCBFFE0FE83FC37FC8CFC58" ID-CoL="TNM8" authority="(Boheman, 1855)" baseAuthorityName="Boheman" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[383,818,977,1000]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subrugosa">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCBFFE0FE83FC37FC8CFC58" bold="true" box="[383,818,977,1000]" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCBFFE0FE83FC37FDD5FC58" bold="true" box="[383,619,977,1000]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">Charidotis subrugosa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCBFFE0FD85FC37FC92FC58" author="Boheman" box="[633,812,977,1000]" firstAuthor="Boheman" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" refId="ref47955" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1855: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Tertius. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 543 pp. + 1 pl." type="book" year="1855">Boheman, 1855</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFCBFFE0FF8DFC11FD51FB95" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFCBFFE0FF8DFC11FD17FBBA" blockId="17.[113,751,1015,1061]" box="[113,681,1015,1034]" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="CFC65918FFCBFFE0FF8DFC11FD17FBBA" box="[113,681,1015,1034]" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">
<treatmentCitation id="6E775827FFCBFFE0FF8DFC11FE56FBBA" author="BOHEMAN C. H." box="[113,488,1015,1034]" page="331" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" year="1855">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCBFFE0FF8DFC11FE56FBBA" authority="Boheman, 1855: 331" authorityName="Boheman" authorityPageNumber="331" authorityYear="1855" box="[113,488,1015,1034]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subrugosa">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCBFFE0FF8DFC11FE8FFBBA" box="[113,305,1015,1034]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">Coptocycla subrugosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCBFFE0FECAFC11FE56FBBA" author="Boheman" box="[310,488,1015,1034]" firstAuthor="Boheman" page="331" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" refId="ref47955" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1855: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Tertius. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 543 pp. + 1 pl." type="book" year="1855">Boheman, 1855: 331</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(original description).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFCBFFE0FF8DFBF4FD51FB95" blockId="17.[113,751,1015,1061]" box="[113,751,1042,1061]" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="CFC65918FFCBFFE0FF8DFBF4FD51FB95" box="[113,751,1042,1061]" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">
<treatmentCitation id="6E775827FFCBFFE0FF8DFBF4FE65FB95" author="BOHEMAN C. H." box="[113,475,1042,1061]" page="374" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" year="1862">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCBFFE0FF8DFBF4FE65FB95" authority="Boheman, 1862: 374" authorityName="Boheman" authorityPageNumber="374" authorityYear="1862" box="[113,475,1042,1061]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pumicosa">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCBFFE0FF8DFBF4FE9AFB95" box="[113,292,1042,1061]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">Charidotis pumicosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCBFFE0FED5FBF4FE65FB95" author="Boheman" box="[297,475,1042,1061]" firstAuthor="Boheman" page="374" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" refId="ref48022" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1862: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Quartus. (Supplementum). Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, vi + 504 pp." type="book" year="1862">Boheman, 1862: 374</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(original description),
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCBFFE0FD5CFBF4FD51FB95" bold="true" box="[672,751,1042,1061]" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFCBFFE0FF8DFBDAFBB9FB64" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFCBFFE0FF8DFBDAFC87FBFF" blockId="17.[113,1090,1084,1236]" box="[113,825,1084,1103]" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCBFFE0FF8DFBDAFF46FBFF" bold="true" box="[113,248,1084,1103]" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFCBFFE0FF8DFBDAFF20FBFF" box="[113,158,1084,1103]" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">Type</typeStatus>
localities.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCBFFE0FF01FBDAFE0EFBFF" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[253,432,1084,1103]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pumicosa">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCBFFE0FF01FBDAFE0EFBFF" box="[253,432,1084,1103]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">Charidotis pumicosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: ‘Brasilia’;
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCBFFE0FDEBFBDAFD68FBFF" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1855" box="[535,726,1084,1103]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subrugosa">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCBFFE0FDEBFBDAFD68FBFF" box="[535,726,1084,1103]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">Coptocycla subrugosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: ‘Brasilia’.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFCBFFE0FF8DFBB0FDCDFB2F" blockId="17.[113,1090,1084,1236]" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCBFFE0FF8DFBB0FEECFBD9" bold="true" box="[113,338,1110,1129]" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">Type material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="5FBE746BFFCBFFE0FEABFBB0FDCDFB2F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750508421" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Brazil" location="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCBFFE0FEABFBB0FDB7FBD9" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[343,521,1110,1129]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pumicosa">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCBFFE0FEABFBB0FDB7FBD9" box="[343,521,1110,1129]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">
<originalDetermination id="CCC8C6CAFFCBFFE0FEABFBB0FDB7FBD9" box="[343,521,1110,1129]" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">Charidotis pumicosa</originalDetermination>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFCBFFE0FDEFFBB0FDD2FBD8" box="[531,620,1110,1129]" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
(here designated): pinned: ‘Type [w, p, s, c, rf] ||
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFCBFFE0FBF0FBB0FBFEFBD9" box="[1036,1088,1110,1129]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">Brazil</collectingCountry>
[hw] | Baly Coll. | 1905—54. [w, p, cb] ||
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCBFFE0FE33FB97FD96FB34" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1854" box="[463,552,1137,1156]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Charidotis</taxonomicName>
| pumicosa | Boh | Brazil [w, hw by Baly, cb] || Type | Boh | 110 [hw by Baly on underside of the preceding label]’ (
<collectionCode id="89C7E6F3FFCBFFE0FDD9FB6AFDD4FB2F" box="[549,618,1164,1183]" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFCBFFE0FF6CFB40FBB9FB64" blockId="17.[113,1090,1084,1236]" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">
<materialsCitation id="5FBE746BFFCBFFE0FF6CFB40FBB9FB64" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750508369" collectionCode="ZMHB" country="Brazil" location="Brasil" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCBFFE0FF6CFB40FEF1FB09" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1855" box="[144,335,1190,1209]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subrugosa">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCBFFE0FF6CFB40FEF1FB09" box="[144,335,1190,1209]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">
<originalDetermination id="CCC8C6CAFFCBFFE0FF6CFB40FEF1FB09" box="[144,335,1190,1209]" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">Coptocycla subrugosa</originalDetermination>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFCBFFE0FEA5FB40FE0CFB08" box="[345,434,1190,1209]" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
(designated by
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCBFFE0FDC4FB40FD77FB09" author="BOROWIEC" box="[568,713,1190,1209]" firstAuthor="BOROWIEC" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" refId="ref48283" refString="BOROWIEC L. 1999 a: A world catalogue of the Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Biologica Silesiae, Wroclaw, 476 pp." type="book" year="1999" yearSuffix="a">BOROWIEC 1999a</bibRefCitation>
): pinned: ‘29663 [w, p, s] || subrugosa..Bhn. |
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFCBFFE0FF87FB27FF10FB64" box="[123,174,1217,1236]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">Brasil</collectingCountry>
[w, hw by Boheman, s] || Type [red, p, cb] || LECTOTYPE | des. L. Borowiec [red, p, cb]’ (
<collectionCode id="89C7E6F3FFCBFFE0FC46FB27FC42FB64" box="[954,1020,1217,1236]" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">ZMHB</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFCBFFE3FF8DFB0BFE6DFD43" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="293" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFCBFFE0FF8DFB0BFC1FFAD4" blockId="17.[113,1089,1261,1572]" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCBFFE0FF8DFB0BFF5EFAB4" bold="true" box="[113,224,1261,1284]" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCBFFE0FF14FB0BFE25FAB4" author="BOHEMAN" box="[232,411,1261,1284]" firstAuthor="BOHEMAN" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" refId="ref48022" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1862: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Quartus. (Supplementum). Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, vi + 504 pp." type="book" year="1862">BOHEMAN (1862)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCBFFE0FDEEFB0BFD4CFAB4" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[530,754,1261,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pumicosa">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCBFFE0FDEEFB0BFD4CFAB4" box="[530,754,1261,1284]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">Charidotis pumicosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on an unknown number of specimens sent to him by J. S. Baly.
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCBFFE0FDE4FAEBFD0EFA94" author="SPAETH" box="[536,688,1293,1316]" firstAuthor="SPAETH" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref51203" refString="SPAETH F. 1926: Monographie der zu Gruppe der Coptocyclitae gehorigen amerikanischen Cassidinen (Col.): I. Die Gattungen mit gekammten Klauen. Supplementa Entomologica 13: 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1926">SPAETH (1926)</bibRefCitation>
transferred it to
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCBFFE0FC9FFAEBFF18FAF4" authority="Chapuis, 1875" authorityName="Chapuis" authorityYear="1875" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ctenochira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCBFFE0FC9FFAEBFC65FA94" box="[867,987,1293,1316]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">Ctenochira</emphasis>
Chapuis, 1875
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCBFFE0FF36FACBFDB0FAF4" authority="Spaeth, 1926" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1926" box="[202,526,1325,1348]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Microctenochira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCBFFE0FF36FACBFEC2FAF4" box="[202,380,1325,1348]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">Microctenochira</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCBFFE0FE7EFACBFDB0FAF4" author="Spaeth" box="[386,526,1325,1348]" firstAuthor="Spaeth" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref51203" refString="SPAETH F. 1926: Monographie der zu Gruppe der Coptocyclitae gehorigen amerikanischen Cassidinen (Col.): I. Die Gattungen mit gekammten Klauen. Supplementa Entomologica 13: 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1926">Spaeth, 1926</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
) without any comment.
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCBFFE0FCF2FACBFC71FAF4" author="BOROWIEC" box="[782,975,1325,1348]" firstAuthor="BOROWIEC" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" refId="ref48283" refString="BOROWIEC L. 1999 a: A world catalogue of the Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Biologica Silesiae, Wroclaw, 476 pp." type="book" year="1999" yearSuffix="a">BOROWIEC (1999a)</bibRefCitation>
stated that he examined
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFCBFFE0FEFCFAABFEEDFAD4" box="[256,339,1357,1380]" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
deposited in the
<collectingRegion id="2D12B0D4FFCBFFE0FDF5FAABFD3BFAD4" box="[521,645,1357,1380]" country="United Kingdom" name="Manchester" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">Manchester</collectingRegion>
Museum (coll. F. Spaeth).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFCBFFE3FF6CFA8BFC54FEA3" blockId="17.[113,1089,1261,1572]" lastBlockId="18.[151,1127,220,787]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="293" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFCBFFE0FF6CFA8BFEFDFA34" author="BOHEMAN" box="[144,323,1389,1412]" firstAuthor="BOHEMAN" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" refId="ref48022" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1862: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Quartus. (Supplementum). Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, vi + 504 pp." type="book" year="1862">BOHEMAN (1862)</bibRefCitation>
did not denote
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFCBFFE0FE0CFA8BFDC9FA34" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[496,631,1389,1412]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pumicosa">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFCBFFE0FE0CFA8BFDC9FA34" box="[496,631,1389,1412]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">C. pumicosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by an asterisk, which suggests he did not retain any specimen from Baly but most likely had only a single specimen at hand when describing this species. Another possibility is that Baly sent him a single specimen and the others were discussed in correspondence but should be still included in the type series. I did not examine the specimen deposited in the
<collectingRegion id="2D12B0D4FFCBFFE0FDB1FA0BFD77F9B4" box="[589,713,1517,1540]" country="United Kingdom" name="Manchester" pageId="17" pageNumber="292">Manchester</collectingRegion>
Museum and thus cannot confirm whether it belongs to the type series or not. Nevertheless, the BMNH specimen fully agrees with the primary description and undoubtedly belongs to the type series and is designated here as a
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFC8FFE3FF07FF1AFEDEFEA3" box="[251,352,252,275]" pageId="18" pageNumber="293" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, in order to amend taxon name for the purpose of synonymy.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFC8FFE3FF49FEFAFE51FD23" blockId="18.[151,1127,220,787]" pageId="18" pageNumber="293">
The BMNH specimen clearly belongs to
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFC8FFE3FDA5FEFAFCCCFE83" authority="Boheman, 1854" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1854" box="[601,882,284,307]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="293" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC8FFE3FDA5FEFAFD77FE83" box="[601,713,284,307]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="293">Charidotis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFC8FFE3FD31FEFAFCCCFE83" author="Boheman" box="[717,882,284,307]" firstAuthor="Boheman" pageId="18" pageNumber="293" refId="ref47930" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1854: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Secundus. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 506 pp. + 2 pls." type="book" year="1854">Boheman, 1854</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
as it has micropectinate tarsal claws (species of
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFC8FFE3FE7BFEDAFD88FEE3" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1926" box="[391,566,316,339]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Microctenochira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="293" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC8FFE3FE7BFEDAFD88FEE3" box="[391,566,316,339]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="293">Microctenochira</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have a long pecten) and the third antennomere is much shorter than second.
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFC8FFE3FE88FEBAFDEDFEC3" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[372,595,348,371]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="293" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pumicosa">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC8FFE3FE88FEBAFDEDFEC3" box="[372,595,348,371]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="293">Charidotis pumicosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is quite distinct due to its infrequent combination of morphological features for
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFC8FFE3FE24FE9AFDF4FE23" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1854" box="[472,586,380,403]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="293" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC8FFE3FE24FE9AFDF4FE23" box="[472,586,380,403]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="293">Charidotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: uniformly yellow dorsum, very coarsely punctate elytra and antennomeres IV and V shorter than VI. Using the
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFC8FFE3FCDAFE7AFC6FFE03" author="SPAETH's" box="[806,977,412,435]" firstAuthor="SPAETH's" pageId="18" pageNumber="293" pagination="66 - 99" refId="ref51359" refString="SPAETH F. 1936: Bestimmungstabelle der Gattung Charidotis (Col. Chrys. Cassid.). Sbornik Entomologickeho Oddeleni Narodniho Musea v Praze 14: 66 - 99." type="journal article" year="1936">SPAETHʼs (1936)</bibRefCitation>
key the taxon falls to
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFC8FFE3FF14FE5AFEC8FE63" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1855" box="[232,374,444,467]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="293" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subrugosa">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC8FFE3FF14FE5AFEC8FE63" box="[232,374,444,467]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="293">C. subrugosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(thesis 187). Punctation of elytra is in both taxa similarly coarse, only
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFC8FFE3FF6BFE3AFE96FE43" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1855" box="[151,296,476,499]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="293" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subrugosa">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC8FFE3FF6BFE3AFE96FE43" box="[151,296,476,499]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="293">C. subrugosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has slightly more elevated interspaces among punctures than
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFC8FFE3FC2BFE3AFBDEFE43" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[983,1120,476,499]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="293" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pumicosa">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC8FFE3FC2BFE3AFBDEFE43" box="[983,1120,476,499]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="293">C. pumicosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, providing the surface of its elytra with a more irregular appearance. I have compared
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFC8FFE3FBD2FE1AFBD8FDA3" box="[1070,1126,508,531]" pageId="18" pageNumber="293">types</typeStatus>
of both taxa and consider this as a minor difference subject to intraspecific variability as other principal morphological features such as the size and the shape of body, the shape of clypeus, and the proportion of antennomeres are identical in both taxa and hence I synonymize
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFC8FFE3FF6BFD9AFEA2FD23" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,284,636,659]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Charidotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="293" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pumicosa">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC8FFE3FF6BFD9AFEA2FD23" box="[151,284,636,659]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="293">C. pumicosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFC8FFE3FEA5FD9AFE59FD23" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1855" box="[345,487,636,659]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="293" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subrugosa">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC8FFE3FEA5FD9AFE59FD23" box="[345,487,636,659]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="293">C. subrugosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFC8FFE3FF49FD7AFE6DFD43" blockId="18.[151,1127,220,787]" pageId="18" pageNumber="293">
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFC8FFE3FF49FD7AFEF0FD03" author="SPAETH" box="[181,334,668,691]" firstAuthor="SPAETH" pageId="18" pageNumber="293" pagination="66 - 99" refId="ref51359" refString="SPAETH F. 1936: Bestimmungstabelle der Gattung Charidotis (Col. Chrys. Cassid.). Sbornik Entomologickeho Oddeleni Narodniho Musea v Praze 14: 66 - 99." type="journal article" year="1936">SPAETH (1936)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned ‘Ost-Brasilien (Mucury)’ as distribution of
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFC8FFE3FC5CFD7AFB91FD03" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1855" box="[928,1071,668,691]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="293" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subrugosa">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC8FFE3FC5CFD7AFB91FD03" box="[928,1071,668,691]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="293">C. subrugosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The locality refers most likely to the city of Mucuri situated in the delta of Rio Mucuri in southernmost tip of the state of
<collectingRegion id="2D12B0D4FFC8FFE3FE71FD3AFE71FD43" box="[397,463,732,755]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="18" pageNumber="293">Bahia</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFC8FFE3FF6BFD1AFDDCFCA3" box="[151,610,764,787]" pageId="18" pageNumber="293" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFC8FFE3FF6BFD1AFDDCFCA3" blockId="18.[151,1127,220,787]" box="[151,610,764,787]" pageId="18" pageNumber="293">
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC8FFE3FF6BFD1AFE94FCA3" bold="true" box="[151,298,764,787]" pageId="18" pageNumber="293">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFC8FFE3FECCFD1AFECBFCA3" box="[304,373,764,787]" name="Brazil" pageId="18" pageNumber="293">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="2D12B0D4FFC8FFE3FE83FD1AFE03FCA3" box="[383,445,764,787]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="18" pageNumber="293">Bahia</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFC8FFE3FE31FD1AFDE9FCA3" author="SPAETH" box="[461,599,764,787]" firstAuthor="SPAETH" pageId="18" pageNumber="293" pagination="66 - 99" refId="ref51359" refString="SPAETH F. 1936: Bestimmungstabelle der Gattung Charidotis (Col. Chrys. Cassid.). Sbornik Entomologickeho Oddeleni Narodniho Musea v Praze 14: 66 - 99." type="journal article" year="1936">SPAETH 1936</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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