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<mods:title id="BB4B6A4A09CA585C23824D88EBDA5CCC">A monograph of the Oligochaete family Alluroididae</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="EF3336897976FFD3CED9FEC9FD6FFED4" blockId="32.[151,747,330,357]" box="[151,747,330,357]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<heading id="B47B81E57976FFD3CED9FEC9FD6FFED4" bold="true" box="[151,747,330,357]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" reason="1">
<emphasis id="DDF8EA9B7976FFD3CED9FEC9FD6FFED4" bold="true" box="[151,747,330,357]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<taxonomicName id="288C4D0A7976FFD3CED9FEC9FEE7FED4" authority="Chagné &amp; Giani, 1998" authorityName="Chagné &amp; Giani" authorityYear="1998" box="[151,355,330,356]" class="Clitellata" family="Syngenodrilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alluroidida" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" phylum="Annelida" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Syngenodrilinae">Syngenodrilinae</taxonomicName>
gen sp.
<bibRefCitation id="8B1D4B787976FFD3CF86FEC9FD6FFED4" author="Chagne, P. &amp; Giani, N." box="[456,747,330,357]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" pagination="21 - 32" refId="ref22761" refString="Chagne, P. &amp; Giani, N. (1998) Taxonomie et faunistique des Oligochetes de la Martinique. Bulletin de la Societ e d'Histoire Naturelle de Toulouse, 134, 21 - 32." type="journal article" year="1998">Chagné &amp; Giani (1998)</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="A79665027976FFD3CED9FE0CFD73FE17" box="[151,759,399,424]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="EF3336897976FFD3CED9FE0CFD73FE17" blockId="32.[151,759,399,424]" box="[151,759,399,424]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<taxonomicName id="288C4D0A7976FFD3CED9FE0CFEB9FE17" authority="Chagné &amp; Giani, 1998" authorityName="Chagné &amp; Giani" authorityYear="1998" box="[151,317,399,423]" class="Clitellata" family="Syngenodrilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alluroidida" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" phylum="Annelida" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Syngenodrilinae">Syngenodrilinae</taxonomicName>
gen sp.
<bibRefCitation id="8B1D4B787976FFD3CFDCFE0CFDF7FE17" author="Chagne, P. &amp; Giani, N." box="[402,627,399,423]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" pagination="21 - 32" refId="ref22761" refString="Chagne, P. &amp; Giani, N. (1998) Taxonomie et faunistique des Oligochetes de la Martinique. Bulletin de la Societ e d'Histoire Naturelle de Toulouse, 134, 21 - 32." type="journal article" year="1998">Chagné &amp; Giani 1998</bibRefCitation>
, 134, 2132.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="A79665027976FFD3CED9FE55FE2AFD5B" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" type="description">
<paragraph id="EF3336897976FFD3CED9FE55FC65FD88" blockId="32.[151,1437,469,1000]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Four pairs of single pointed sigmoid setae, the dorsal setae in a very lateral position, close to the ventral setae. Setae present on the genital segments and no differentiation of genital setae. Clitellum with a single layer of cells, in segments XIII to XIX (XX?). Female pore just anterior to the setae of XIV.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF3336897976FFD3CE89FDC2FE2AFD5B" blockId="32.[151,1437,469,1000]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Pharynx long, welldeveloped in IV and V. Septal glands 4 pairs, in V, VI, VII and VIII. Septa from 4/5 strongly developed and bulging posteriad (excepting 10/11), Testes in X and XI, with corresponding sperm funnels. Male genital tract not determinable. Ovaries one pair, in XIII; female funnel welldeveloped on septum 13/14. One pair of lateral spermatheca in IX. A second individual with the genitalia shifted 2 segments anteriorly (testes in VIII and IX, female pores in XII).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A79665027976FFD3CE89FD76FDEEFC57" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="EF3336897976FFD3CE89FD76FDEEFC57" blockId="32.[151,1437,469,1000]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<emphasis id="DDF8EA9B7976FFD3CE89FD76FEB0FCBF" bold="true" box="[199,308,757,783]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Remarks</emphasis>
. The lateral position of the dorsal setae and the presence of two pairs of testes (in X and XI) led Chagné &amp; Giani to place the specimens in the subfamily
<taxonomicName id="288C4D0A7976FFD3CD53FC9AFC51FC83" box="[797,981,793,819]" class="Clitellata" family="Syngenodrilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alluroidida" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" phylum="Annelida" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Syngenodrilinae">Syngenodrilinae</taxonomicName>
which included the single monospecific genus (
<taxonomicName id="288C4D0A7976FFD3CEA5FCBEFE0FFCE7" authorityName="Smith &amp; Green" authorityYear="1919" box="[235,395,829,855]" class="Clitellata" family="Syngenodrilidae" genus="Syngenodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alluroidida" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DDF8EA9B7976FFD3CEA5FCBEFE0FFCE7" box="[235,395,829,855]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Syngenodrilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) but they regarded it as a new, unnamed genus. They stated that of
<specimenCount id="F98AFD007976FFD3CAD8FCBEFAABFCE7" box="[1174,1327,829,855]" count="82" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" type="generic">82 specimens</specimenCount>
only two were mature but that their state of conservation did not permit identification. As they did not report on prostate structures the identification as
<taxonomicName id="288C4D0A7976FFD3CFB0FC06FD32FC2F" box="[510,694,901,927]" class="Clitellata" family="Syngenodrilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alluroidida" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" phylum="Annelida" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Syngenodrilinae">Syngenodrilinae</taxonomicName>
must remain uncertain. The holandric condition is also seen in
<taxonomicName id="288C4D0A7976FFD3CED9FC2AFEBEFC73" authorityName="Fragoso &amp; Rojas" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,314,937,963]" class="Clitellata" family="Alluroididae" genus="Lacandodrilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alluroidida" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DDF8EA9B7976FFD3CED9FC2AFEBEFC73" box="[151,314,937,963]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Lacandodrilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but is a symplesiomorpy widespread in oligochaetes and may not indicate close relationship (for further discussion, see previous remarks).
</paragraph>
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