383 lines
41 KiB
XML
383 lines
41 KiB
XML
<document id="AA54FEB3A431528F716961841806BE72" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.336.1.8" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13720962" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725660789930" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Chen, Wen-Hong, Zhang, Ya-Mei, Li, Zhen-Yu, Nguyen, Quang-Hieu, Nguyen, Tien-Hiep & Shui, Yu-Min" docDate="2018" docId="5A260F5A47576A55FF01FA31FC59FB88" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.336.1.8.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 336 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.336.1.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Hemiboea crystallina Y. M. Shui & W. H. Chen 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="97" masterDocId="A61F772247576A57FF89FFE1FFE8FFD7" masterDocTitle="Hemiboea crystallina, a new species of Gesneriaceae from karst regions of China and Vietnam" masterLastPageNumber="99" masterPageNumber="95" pageNumber="95" updateTime="1725672060121" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="37158F1314E6835FCE47DCB875512326">Hemiboea crystallina, a new species of Gesneriaceae from karst regions of China and Vietnam</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F83B797761074342C039AFF69160B07A">Chen, Wen-Hong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="23338FA4718A50E028E4A0F19F5221DF">Key Laboratory of Biodiversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650204, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="47BB1887259CD9ABAC629CEBA48EB6AB">Zhang, Ya-Mei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="13C99710D081D3E3E3129610E9C57955">Key Laboratory of Biodiversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650204, Yunnan, China & University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BED54EC93BD57602B48DDE1BE34C1C08">Li, Zhen-Yu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="29D53675387AC595E2D9C4B8177081AA">State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100093, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9A7FAA00BBAC7AEFF0A4DB8D22361230">Nguyen, Quang-Hieu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7BD7C4740E23B5C4AF66F53E4D272C4E">Center for Plant Conservation (CPC), Vietnam Union of Sciences and Technology Associations, No 25 / 32, lane 191, Lac Long Quân Rd, Nghia Dô, Cau Giay district, Ha Noi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="521FE157541A985FF67B749D89D3EEFE">Nguyen, Tien-Hiep</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="83C427C156A7C3B4AA41955B61F894FC">Center for Plant Conservation (CPC), Vietnam Union of Sciences and Technology Associations, No 25 / 32, lane 191, Lac Long Quân Rd, Nghia Dô, Cau Giay district, Ha Noi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="752407510B44156C0A2231817B15E3A1">Shui, Yu-Min</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="059C76CF39D855A807F3FAE04AB84BB9">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5B90D31365C7CF53152EB4C2FFCA43A0">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FEC231772842F0B4885EDDD5186A0825">2018-01-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1CEDC14A928CBC072B7B8BC6DC880774">336</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="C6673D71BDE1B633A4384794A046C24C">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.336.1.8</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="A1744A4349D6751A75355CF99C300B0C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="5A260F5A47576A55FF01FA31FC59FB88" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13721114" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13721114" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5A260F5A47576A55FF01FA31FC59FB88" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5A260F5A47576A55FF01FA31FC59FB88" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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<subSubSection id="9A95EDC747576A57FF01FA31FCD3FA3C" box="[136,827,1488,1515]" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="8978092047576A57FF01FA31FCD3FA3C" box="[136,827,1488,1515]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="158FC5CF47576A57FF01FA31FD63FA3C" ID-CoL="3KLWQ" authority="Y.M.Shui & W.H.Chen" authorityName="Y. M. Shui & W. H. Chen" authorityYear="2018" box="[136,651,1488,1515]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Hemiboea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crystallina" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="E0FB625E47576A57FF01FA31FE96FA3C" bold="true" box="[136,382,1488,1515]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Hemiboea crystallina</emphasis>
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Y.M.Shui & W.H.Chen
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="E0FB625E47576A57FD1EFA33FD04FA3C" box="[663,748,1490,1515]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="FBC8DF2547576A57FD1EFA33FD04FA3C" box="[663,748,1490,1515]" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="4AB4A2C947576A57FD7BFA33FCDDFA3C" box="[754,821,1490,1515]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1923,1944]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,179,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-14@1.[170,1417,173,1896]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Hemiboea crystallina Y.M.Shui & W.H.Chen (photographed by Yu-Min Shui). A. Habitat; B. Plant; C. Part of stem showing inflated nodes (nd); D. Connate bracts with four wide wings on the involucre (bract; br); E. Corolla tube and calyx segments (ca) with reflected margin; F. Face view of corolla showing the glabrous surface at the mouth of corolla; G. Lateral view of opened corolla showing the interior surface of corolla tube, stigma and stamens; H. Bird view of opened corolla; I. Young fruits. Scale bars: A=10 cm; B, C, G. & H=2 cm; D=4 mm, E=16 mm, F=5 mm; I=1 cm. Note:A–H, Y. M. Shui et al. 21812 (KUN and PE); I. CKF Team 217 (KUN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13720966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13720966/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="9A95EDC747576A55FF01FA19FE4EFEBC" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="D230BE4C47576A57FF01FA19FBE3F9E6" blockId="0.[136,1452,1528,1693]" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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<emphasis id="E0FB625E47576A57FF01FA19FF2AF9DA" bold="true" box="[136,194,1528,1549]" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Type:</emphasis>
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—
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<collectingCountry id="AA98FEDC47576A57FF52FA19FEC1F9DA" box="[219,297,1528,1549]" name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="104B70AE47576A57FEB8FA19FE96F9DA" box="[305,382,1528,1549]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
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: Malipo County, Tianbao, at the entrance of limestone cave on cliffs,
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,
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, elev. ca.
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,
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<date id="A631988C47576A57FF55F9FDFE7FF9E6" box="[220,407,1564,1585]" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" value="2002-11-19">19 November 2002</date>
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, in flower,
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<collectionCode id="B49E268947576A57FD8DF9FDFDFAF9E6" box="[516,530,1564,1585]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode id="B49E268947576A57FD92F9FDFDDAF9E6" box="[539,562,1564,1585]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
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. Shui et al. 21812
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</emphasis>
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(
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<collectionCode id="B49E268947576A57FCCCF9FDFC68F9E6" box="[837,896,1564,1585]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15842" name="Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="Herbarium">KUN</collectionCode>
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!,
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<typeStatus id="0D3400EE47576A57FC04F9FDFC3AF9E6" box="[909,978,1564,1585]" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="B49E268947576A57FC50F9FDFC15F9E6" box="[985,1021,1564,1585]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
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!).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D230BE4C47576A57FF01F9A1FBB0F94A" blockId="0.[136,1452,1528,1693]" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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The new species is more similar to
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<taxonomicName id="158FC5CF47576A57FE69F9A1FCDBF982" authority="Chun ex Z. Y. Li" authorityName="Z. Y. Li" box="[480,819,1600,1621]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Hemiboea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flaccida">
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<emphasis id="E0FB625E47576A57FE69F9A1FD7EF982" box="[480,662,1600,1621]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Hemiboea flaccida</emphasis>
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Chun ex Z.Y.Li
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</taxonomicName>
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than the other species of the genus with glabrous interior surface of corolla and absence of the ring of corolla tube, but it is different in glabrous stem, inflated nodes, glabrous and lanceolate leaves, involucre with four wide wings, calyx segments with reflected lobe margins and glabrous fruits.
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</paragraph>
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Herbs, perennial, epipetric on limestone. Stems to
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high, glabrous, with some inflated nodes. Leaves opposite, unequal to sub-equal in a pair; leaf blade lanceolate, 4.5–11.0 × 1.3–3.0 cm, glabrous, base attenuate to cuneate, margin repandcrenate, apex acuminate, midrib and lateral veins inconspicuous adaxially and protuberant abaxially, lateral veins 5–9 on each side; petiole
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<quantity id="157713A947576A57FEC6F8D5FE4AF89C" box="[335,418,1844,1867]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 cm</quantity>
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, glabrous. Cymes acrogenous, 1–2-flowered; peduncle
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<quantity id="157713A947576A57FB89F8D5FB94F89C" box="[1024,1148,1844,1867]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="0.8999999999999999" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1.2 cm</quantity>
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, glabrous; involucre ca. 2.0 cm in diameter, outside glabrous, with 2 connate opposite bracts and 4 wide wings on costas. Calyx actinomorphic, 5- sect from base; segments subequal, elliptic-lanceolate, 1.5–1.7 ×
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<quantity id="157713A947576A57FCCAF89DFC56F844" box="[835,958,1916,1939]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.4 cm</quantity>
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||
, glabrous, margin reflected, 3-veined. Corolla outside white, inside purplish-red,
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||
<quantity id="157713A947576A57FD87F841FD8AF860" box="[526,610,1952,1975]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 cm</quantity>
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long; tube funnel-form to tubular, not swollen on top, longer than corolla lobes,
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||
<quantity id="157713A947576A57FF46F825FEAFF80C" box="[207,327,1988,2011]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="2.9" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.6">2.6–3.2 cm</quantity>
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long, ca.
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<quantity id="157713A947576A57FE3BF825FE14F80C" box="[434,508,1988,2011]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="0.7">0.7 cm</quantity>
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in diam., pubescent outside; lobes 2-lipped, adaxial lip 2-lobed, lobes subequal, widely ovate, 0.6 ×
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<quantity id="157713A947576A57FE98F809FE64F828" box="[273,396,2024,2047]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.8 cm</quantity>
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, abaxial lip 3-lobed, lobes unequal, apex rounded, middle lobe major, widely ovate, ca. 0.6 ×
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<quantity id="157713A947576A55FA03F809FF43FF60" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="97" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="0.8">0.8 cm</quantity>
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, lateral 2, minor, slightly obliquely ovate, ca. 0.6 ×
|
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<quantity id="157713A947556A55FD5CFF41FCB8FF60" box="[725,848,160,183]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.499999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="0.6499999999999999" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.7 cm</quantity>
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. Stamens 2, glabrous; filaments ca.
|
||
<quantity id="157713A947556A55FB59FF41FAF1FF60" box="[1232,1305,160,183]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="1.3">1.3 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, curved, adnate to abaxial side of corolla tube
|
||
<quantity id="157713A947556A55FD90FF25FD8BFF0C" box="[537,611,196,219]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="1.4">1.4 cm</quantity>
|
||
above base; anthers basifixed, round,
|
||
<quantity id="157713A947556A55FC74FF25FB95FF0C" box="[1021,1149,196,219]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="mm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, thecae parallel, not confluent at apex, dehiscing longitudinally; staminodes 2,
|
||
<quantity id="157713A947556A55FC97FF09FC7DFF28" box="[798,917,232,255]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.499999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="0.6499999999999999" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.7 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, adnate to adaxial side of corolla tube ca.
|
||
<quantity id="157713A947556A55FA03FF09FF41FEF4" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
above base. Disc ring-like, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="157713A947556A55FE7DFEEDFDD8FEF4" box="[500,560,268,291]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
high. Ovary linear to cone-shaped,
|
||
<quantity id="157713A947556A55FC22FEEDFBE7FEF4" box="[939,1039,268,291]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="9.0">9–10 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="157713A947556A55FBDBFEEDFB55FEF4" box="[1106,1213,268,291]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="2.0">2–2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, 2-loculed only with fertile adaxial locule; placenta 1 and axile; stigma 1,
|
||
<quantity id="157713A947556A55FCADFED1FC73FE90" box="[804,923,304,327]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="1.7" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.6">1.6–1.8 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, slightly obtuse, undivided. Capsule clavate,
|
||
<quantity id="157713A947556A55FF01FEB5FEE8FEBC" box="[136,256,340,363]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5999999999999996" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="2.5999999999999996" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.4">2.4–2.8 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, glabrous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="86F0EEC447566A56FF01F862FAAFF7FF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13720966" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13720966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13720966/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" startId="1.[136,229,1923,1944]" targetBox="[181,1405,179,1881]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="D230BE4C47566A56FF01F862FAAFF7FF" blockId="1.[136,1452,1923,2088]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis id="E0FB625E47566A56FF01F862FF16F84F" bold="true" box="[136,254,1923,1944]" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="158FC5CF47566A56FE8AF862FD5EF84F" authority="Y. M. Shui & W. H. Chen" authorityName="Y. M. Shui & W. H. Chen" box="[259,694,1923,1944]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Hemiboea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crystallina">
|
||
<emphasis id="E0FB625E47566A56FE8AF862FE3BF84F" box="[259,467,1923,1944]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Hemiboea crystallina</emphasis>
|
||
Y.M.Shui & W.H.Chen
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(photographed by Yu-Min Shui). A. Habitat; B. Plant; C. Part of stem showing inflated nodes (nd); D. Connate bracts with four wide wings on the involucre (bract; br); E. Corolla tube and calyx segments (ca) with reflected margin; F. Face view of corolla showing the glabrous surface at the mouth of corolla; G. Lateral view of opened corolla showing the interior surface of corolla tube, stigma and stamens; H. Bird view of opened corolla; I. Young fruits. Scale bars: A=10 cm; B, C, G. & H=2 cm; D=4 mm, E=16 mm, F=5 mm; I=1 cm. Note: A–H,
|
||
<emphasis id="E0FB625E47566A56FD5CF7F2FC86F7FF" box="[725,878,2067,2088]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">Y. M. Shui et al.</emphasis>
|
||
21812 (KUN and PE); I.
|
||
<emphasis id="E0FB625E47566A56FBEDF7F2FB24F7FF" box="[1124,1228,2067,2088]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="96">CKF Team</emphasis>
|
||
217 (KUN).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9A95EDC747556A55FF34FE99FC59FB88" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="D230BE4C47556A55FF34FE99FB6BFE58" blockId="2.[136,1452,160,1119]" box="[189,1155,376,399]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis id="E0FB625E47556A55FF34FE99FEA9FE58" bold="true" box="[189,321,376,399]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
—The epithet refers to grow on surface of crystalline rocks of limestone cave.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D230BE4C47556A55FF34FE7DFCA4FE64" blockId="2.[136,1452,160,1119]" box="[189,844,412,435]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis id="E0FB625E47556A55FF34FE7DFED5FE64" bold="true" box="[189,317,412,435]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Phenology:</emphasis>
|
||
—Flowering in November; fruiting in December.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D230BE4C47556A55FF34FE21FA61FDB0" blockId="2.[136,1452,160,1119]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis id="E0FB625E47556A55FF34FE21FEEEFE00" bold="true" box="[189,262,448,471]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Notes:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="158FC5CF47556A55FEA8FE21FDEEFE00" box="[289,518,448,471]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Hemiboea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crystallina">
|
||
<emphasis id="E0FB625E47556A55FEA8FE21FDEEFE00" box="[289,518,448,471]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Hemiboea crystallina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="158FC5CF47556A55FD52FE21FC4BFE00" box="[731,931,448,471]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Hemiboea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flaccida">
|
||
<emphasis id="E0FB625E47556A55FD52FE21FC4BFE00" box="[731,931,448,471]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Hemiboea flaccida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the absence of the hair ring inside corolla tube, but differs mainly by the glabrous surface of stems and leaves. This new species is also similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="158FC5CF47556A55FB2AFE05FEB9FDC8" authority="Z. Y. Li (1983: 383)" authorityName="Z. Y. Li" authorityPageNumber="383" authorityYear="1983" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Hemiboea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pingbianensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E0FB625E47556A55FB2AFE05FA43FE2C" box="[1187,1451,484,507]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Hemiboea pingbianensis</emphasis>
|
||
Z.Y.Li (1983: 383)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in their surface of stems, but it differs in surface and margin of the leaves. Moreover, it is also similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="158FC5CF47556A55FF01FDCDFD61FD94" authority="C. Y. Wu ex H. W. Li (1983: 27)" authorityName="C. Y. Wu ex H. W. Li" authorityPageNumber="27" authorityYear="1983" box="[136,649,556,579]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Hemiboea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="integra">
|
||
<emphasis id="E0FB625E47556A55FF01FDCDFEA0FD94" box="[136,328,556,579]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Hemiboea integra</emphasis>
|
||
C.Y.Wu ex H.W.Li (1983: 27)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the surface of leaves, while it differs in the hair ring of corolla, the margin of leaves, the color of corolla and the number of staminodes. The characteristic comparisons are summarized in
|
||
<tableCitation id="9F0D8BF747556A55FABAFDB1FA6BFDB0" box="[1331,1411,592,615]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,224,1168,1191]" captionText="TABLE 1. Characteristic comparisons among Hemiboea crystallina, H. flaccida, H. pingbianensis and H. integra." pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D230BE4C47556A55FF34FD95FB5BFCE8" blockId="2.[136,1452,160,1119]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis id="E0FB625E47556A55FF34FD95FDD2FD5C" bold="true" box="[189,570,628,651]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Additional Examined Specimens:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="62E7B41147556A55FDDFFD95FA86FD04" collectingDate="2009-11-14" collectionCode="KUN, CPC" collectorName="Ta Van Chu & Team" country="Vietnam" elevation="1533" latitude="22.607779" location="Tenh Chu village" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="104.26583" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lao Cai">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AA98FEDC47556A55FDDFFD95FD3CFD5C" box="[598,724,628,651]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="104B70AE47556A55FD57FD95FCDBFD5C" box="[734,819,628,651]" country="Vietnam" name="Lao Cai" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Lao Cai</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Bac Ha,
|
||
<collectorName id="7F7ADB9A47556A55FC28FD95FBF7FD5C" box="[929,1055,628,651]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Ta Van Chu</collectorName>
|
||
comm.,
|
||
<location id="D750E89747556A55FBF4FD95FAD0FD5C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5A260F5A47576A55FF01FA31FC59FB88:D750E89747556A55FBF4FD95FAD0FD5C" box="[1149,1336,628,651]" country="Vietnam" latitude="22.607779" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="104.26583" name="Tenh Chu village" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" stateProvince="Lao Cai">Tenh Chu village</location>
|
||
, limestone secondary forests,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B7BBD88B47556A55FED8FD79FE37FD78" box="[337,479,664,687]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" precision="15" seconds="28" value="22.607779">22°36’28’’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B7BBD88B47556A55FE62FD79FD6CFD78" box="[491,644,664,687]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" precision="15" seconds="57" value="104.26583">104°15’57’’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="157713A947556A55FD41FD79FCF3FD78" box="[712,795,664,687]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.533" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="m" value="1533.0">
|
||
<elevation id="59A2597F47556A55FD41FD79FCF3FD78" box="[712,795,664,687]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.533" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="m" value="1533.0">1533 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A631988C47556A55FCAEFD79FC11FD78" box="[807,1017,664,687]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" value="2009-11-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B675616447556A55FCAEFD79FC11FD78" box="[807,1017,664,687]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" value="2009-11-14">14 November 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, in flower,
|
||
<emphasis id="E0FB625E47556A55FBFAFD79FB0FFD78" box="[1139,1255,664,687]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
|
||
CKF
|
||
<collectorName id="7F7ADB9A47556A55FB27FD79FB0FFD78" box="[1198,1255,664,687]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Team</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
162 [
|
||
<collectionCode id="B49E268947556A55FAADFD79FA8EFD78" box="[1316,1382,664,687]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15842" name="Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="Herbarium">KUN</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="B49E268947556A55FAE7FD79FA40FD78" box="[1390,1448,664,687]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3snx-0r7t" name="Culture collection of Pedro Crous" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">CPC</collectionCode>
|
||
! (Herbarium of the Center for Plant Conservation, Vietnam Union of Science and Technology Associations,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="104B70AE47556A55FA90FD5DFA89FD04" box="[1305,1377,700,723]" country="Vietnam" name="Ha Noi" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Hanoi</collectingRegion>
|
||
)]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="62E7B41147556A55FAF2FD5DFF27FCCC" collectingDate="2009-11-17" collectionCode="KUN, CPC" collectorName="Team" country="Vietnam" elevation="1411" latitude="22.589167" location="Su Manh Khang village" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="104.24916" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lao Cai">
|
||
ibid,
|
||
<location id="D750E89747556A55FF01FD01FE61FD20" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5A260F5A47576A55FF01FA31FC59FB88:D750E89747556A55FF01FD01FE61FD20" box="[136,393,736,759]" country="Vietnam" latitude="22.589167" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="104.24916" name="Su Manh Khang village" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Su Manh Khang village</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B7BBD88B47556A55FE1DFD01FDCAFD20" box="[404,546,736,759]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" precision="15" seconds="21" value="22.589167">22°35’21’’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B7BBD88B47556A55FDA4FD01FD2EFD20" box="[557,710,736,759]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" precision="15" seconds="57" value="104.24916">104°14’57’’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="157713A947556A55FC80FD01FCB3FD20" box="[777,859,736,759]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.411" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="m" value="1411.0">
|
||
<elevation id="59A2597F47556A55FC80FD01FCB3FD20" box="[777,859,736,759]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.411" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="m" value="1411.0">1411 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A631988C47556A55FCEFFD01FBDFFD20" box="[870,1079,736,759]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" value="2009-11-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B675616447556A55FCEFFD01FBDFFD20" box="[870,1079,736,759]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" value="2009-11-17">17 November 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, in flower,
|
||
<emphasis id="E0FB625E47556A55FB39FD01FACCFD20" box="[1200,1316,736,759]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
|
||
CKF
|
||
<collectorName id="7F7ADB9A47556A55FB62FD01FACCFD20" box="[1259,1316,736,759]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Team</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
217 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="B49E268947556A55FAE8FD01FA4BFD20" box="[1377,1443,736,759]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15842" name="Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="Herbarium">KUN</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="B49E268947556A55FF01FCE5FF2BFCCC" box="[136,195,772,795]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3snx-0r7t" name="Culture collection of Pedro Crous" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">CPC</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="62E7B41147556A55FF54FCE5FA85FCCC" box="[221,1389,772,795]" collectingDate="2009-11-15" collectionCode="Y, M, KUN" collectorName="Shui" country="Vietnam" elevation="1000" latitude="22.580002" location="Su Manh Khang village" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="104.2575" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lao Cai">
|
||
ibid,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B7BBD88B47556A55FE9EFCE5FE41FCCC" box="[279,425,772,795]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" precision="15" seconds="48" value="22.580002">22°34’48’’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B7BBD88B47556A55FE3FFCE5FDBAFCCC" box="[438,594,772,795]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" precision="15" seconds="27" value="104.2575">104°15’27’’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="157713A947556A55FD12FCE5FD19FCCC" box="[667,753,772,795]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="59A2597F47556A55FD12FCE5FD19FCCC" box="[667,753,772,795]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A631988C47556A55FD76FCE5FC3EFCCC" box="[767,982,772,795]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" value="2009-11-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B675616447556A55FD76FCE5FC3EFCCC" box="[767,982,772,795]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" value="2009-11-15">15 November 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, in flower,
|
||
<emphasis id="E0FB625E47556A55FBDEFCE5FB28FCCC" box="[1111,1216,772,795]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<collectionCode id="B49E268947556A55FBDEFCE5FB8FFCCC" box="[1111,1127,772,795]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="B49E268947556A55FBE3FCE5FB6CFCCC" box="[1130,1156,772,795]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="7F7ADB9A47556A55FB18FCE5FB28FCCC" box="[1169,1216,772,795]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Shui</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
V-019 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="B49E268947556A55FA97FCE5FA8AFCCC" box="[1310,1378,772,795]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15842" name="Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="Herbarium">KUN</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="62E7B41147556A55FAF2FCE5FB47FCE8" collectingDate="2009-11-17" collectionCode="Y, M, KUN" collectorName="Shui" country="Vietnam" elevation="1000" latitude="22.587223" location="Su Manh Khang village" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="104.25861" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lao Cai">
|
||
ibid,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B7BBD88B47556A55FF01FCC9FEFEFCE8" box="[136,278,808,831]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" precision="15" seconds="14" value="22.587223">22°35’14’’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B7BBD88B47556A55FEA8FCC9FE51FCE8" box="[289,441,808,831]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" precision="15" seconds="31" value="104.25861">104°15’31’’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="157713A947556A55FE75FCC9FDA7FCE8" box="[508,591,808,831]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="59A2597F47556A55FE75FCC9FDA7FCE8" box="[508,591,808,831]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A631988C47556A55FDD3FCC9FCC2FCE8" box="[602,810,808,831]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" value="2009-11-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B675616447556A55FDD3FCC9FCC2FCE8" box="[602,810,808,831]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" value="2009-11-17">17 November 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, in flower,
|
||
<emphasis id="E0FB625E47556A55FC2BFCC9FBE0FCE8" box="[930,1032,808,831]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<collectionCode id="B49E268947556A55FC2BFCC9FC5AFCE8" box="[930,946,808,831]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="B49E268947556A55FC3CFCC9FC27FCE8" box="[949,975,808,831]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="7F7ADB9A47556A55FC50FCC9FBE0FCE8" box="[985,1032,808,831]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Shui</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
V-024 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="B49E268947556A55FBD6FCC9FB4BFCE8" box="[1119,1187,808,831]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15842" name="Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="Herbarium">KUN</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D230BE4C47556A55FF34FCADFC59FB88" blockId="2.[136,1452,160,1119]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis id="E0FB625E47556A55FF34FCADFDC6FCB4" bold="true" box="[189,558,844,867]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Distributions and Conservation:</emphasis>
|
||
—The new species only grows on cliffs in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AA98FEDC47556A55FC74FCADFBD5FCB4" box="[1021,1085,844,867]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
or in limestone forests dominated by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="158FC5CF47556A55FF22FC91FDDBFC50" authority="Griffith (1845: 480)" authorityName="Griffith" authorityPageNumber="480" authorityYear="1845" box="[171,563,880,903]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Caryota" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusa">
|
||
<emphasis id="E0FB625E47556A55FF22FC91FEBAFC50" box="[171,338,880,903]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Caryota obtusa</emphasis>
|
||
Griffith (1845: 480)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AA98FEDC47556A55FDD1FC91FD5DFC50" box="[600,693,880,903]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
, at elevation of
|
||
<quantity id="157713A947556A55FCEFFC91FC06FC50" box="[870,1006,880,903]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="m" value="1150.0" valueMax="1500.0" valueMin="800.0">
|
||
800
|
||
<emphasis id="E0FB625E47556A55FC07FC93FC73FC51" box="[910,923,882,902]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">‒</emphasis>
|
||
1500 m
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
in Malipo County of SE
|
||
<collectingRegion id="104B70AE47556A55FA8DFC91FAB0FC50" box="[1284,1368,880,903]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AA98FEDC47556A55FAECFC91FA4FFC50" box="[1381,1447,880,903]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
, bordering northwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AA98FEDC47556A55FE18FC75FE06FC7C" box="[401,494,916,939]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and Bac Ha in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="104B70AE47556A55FD24FC75FCEEFC7C" box="[685,774,916,939]" country="Vietnam" name="Lao Cai" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Lao Cai</collectingRegion>
|
||
of northwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AA98FEDC47556A55FC41FC75FBCEFC7C" box="[968,1062,916,939]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
. So far, there are about 20 mature individuals found in a little limestone cave (Crystal Cave) on the
|
||
<typeStatus id="0D3400EE47556A55FCB5FC59FC82FC18" box="[828,874,952,975]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality (Malipo county,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="104B70AE47556A55FBFCFC59FAC4FC18" box="[1141,1324,952,975]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Yunnan province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AA98FEDC47556A55FABFFC59FA9FFC18" box="[1334,1399,952,975]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
) and totally about 60 mature individuals in the limestone forests both in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AA98FEDC47556A55FCC0FC3DFC61FC24" box="[841,905,988,1011]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AA98FEDC47556A55FC33FC3DFBF0FC24" box="[954,1048,988,1011]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It is estimated that this species covers less than 10 square kilometers for the presently known two populations, and both the area of occupancy and quality of habitat are becoming to be reduced due to the tourism and road construction. Therefore, this species is suggested to be classified as Critically Endangered (CR) according to the IUCN standards (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B61EC3BD47556A55FCABFBA9FC4EFB88" author="IUCN & United Kingdom, IUCN" box="[802,934,1096,1119]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" refId="ref2313" refString="IUCN (2001) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, Version 3.1. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, United Kingdom, IUCN Species Survival Commission." type="book" year="2001">IUCN 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |