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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297092" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316535" ID-GBIF-Dataset="29b06347-2a16-47e8-8deb-c8084f3522bd" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905252754" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. &amp; Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="4F94E40B9685699E84D6A51C90AC1379" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Sciuridae.754-818.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Spermophilus (Spermophilus) brunneus A. H. Howell 1928" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="91C4B717759630DB830679AF52629BE0" lastPageNumber="805" masterDocId="91C4B717759630DB830679AF52629BE0" masterDocTitle="Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae" masterLastPageNumber="818" masterPageNumber="754" pageNumber="805" updateTime="1716778896931" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F7248A9634A6734FED1962B253EA7BB2">Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0E470F93F28B20765B8CFB7204CAC40C">Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="66A123651325E7A72DEFAEA3E07EB92C">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="AF5EDBB389DF8F4AAB6F67ACC2EDE636">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2</mods:title>
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<mods:identifier id="07F3A858B287B1ECC0EF79357F7C6D52" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7316535</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4F94E40B9685699E84D6A51C90AC1379" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11332691" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231538406" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11332691" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4F94E40B9685699E84D6A51C90AC1379" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4F94E40B9685699E84D6A51C90AC1379" lastPageNumber="805" pageNumber="805" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=12401008">
<subSubSection id="BF589C46B9A71C058CEE70A1DD7F84DB" pageNumber="805" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8FF6C8E98C33647BB147D36D4268C7B9" pageNumber="805">
<taxonomicName id="4F3526476C9A5225600ABC35D54BE03B" ID-CoL="6Z98T" authority="A. H. Howell 1928" authorityName="A. H. Howell" authorityYear="1928" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Spermophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="805" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brunneus" subGenus="Spermophilus">
<emphasis id="77FA9957A98445B4C4BE17AE8D0ECEB1" italics="true" pageNumber="805">Spermophilus (Spermophilus) brunneus</emphasis>
A. H. Howell 1928
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C8E4ABD1A86F60C7BB08B8DD36FCB805" pageNumber="805" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="E56BC41A3BE3499E932709401D07F0BD" pageNumber="805">
<treatmentCitation id="E762E33256B8612127FD1B4AF208D701" author="A. H. Howell" authority="A. H. Howell 1928" authorityName="A. H. Howell" authorityYear="1928" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Spermophilus" journal="Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash." kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" page="211" pageNumber="805" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brunneus" subGenus="Spermophilus" title="Spermophilus (Spermophilus) brunneus" volume="41" year="1928">
<taxonomicName id="29F00964761F8E20BCF43BD2BA609744" ID-CoL="6Z98T" authority="A. H. Howell 1928" authorityName="A. H. Howell" authorityYear="1928" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Spermophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="805" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brunneus" subGenus="Spermophilus">
<emphasis id="35E6E0BAA9E06DBEC11F190CA6006C00" italics="true" pageNumber="805">Spermophilus (Spermophilus) brunneus</emphasis>
A. H. Howell 1928
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibCitation id="D5A266C43BC1DBEDA888CC8714049504" author="A. H. Howell" journal="Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash." pageNumber="805" pagination="211" title="Spermophilus (Spermophilus) brunneus" volume="41" year="1928">Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash., 41: 211</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6F597AD955BFC35276ABB98ED6C92C96" pageNumber="805" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DF50E64B706C53EE59CA5E58D6D97A21" pageNumber="805">
<emphasis id="FB796FF37250B625990D85F00852DB2B" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="805">Type Locality:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="EE4B436F1CC4C476089A43C4D52BACCC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867319526" country="United States of America" pageNumber="805" stateProvince="Idaho">
&quot;New Meadows, Adams County,
<collectingRegion id="5ADED496DCBD6BB26E7D67F4C103F354" country="United States of America" name="Idaho">Idaho</collectingRegion>
[
<collectingCountry id="793C6C63428CE4ABB0EFE9C2A829515B" name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
].&quot;
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B00C6FC1749F04D7F64B0CA8C4D77206" pageNumber="805" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="33E5BD2F995B3C9DE75F01C61BFD07AE" pageNumber="805">
<emphasis id="764A6D9D6F8B9F375BEBC95305536FB4" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="805">Vernacular Names:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="FA87F5BA7DC8A52EF0F5400B32DE5EF0" language="eng" pageNumber="805">
<collectingRegion id="D917837A3E78510B145A42ED26E99786" country="United States of America" name="Idaho">Idaho</collectingRegion>
Ground Squirrel
</vernacularName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6D9260BE5D7B0E2BA662E5BBCD0A41BC" pageNumber="805" type="synonym_list">
<paragraph id="1463DB8B2B236DF6C2412673F372DD06" pageNumber="805">
<emphasis id="6469D77473F1E9ADC705891209430AAC" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="805">Synonyms:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="70BC3F7D11540A91F12E36B39F141EBF" authority="Yensen 1991" authorityName="Yensen" authorityYear="1991" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Spermophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="805" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="endemicus" subGenus="Spermophilus">
<emphasis id="C0AE0250C1FD09E2697EAA6006194075" italics="true" pageNumber="805">Spermophilus (Spermophilus) endemicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4E784EFF77187B98B8613CFC2D1D06F8" author="Yensen, E." refId="ref398994" refString="Yensen, E. 1991. Taxonomy and distribution of the Idaho ground squirrel. Journal of Mammalogy, 72: 583 - 600." year="1991">Yensen 1991</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7E43D047255E87779128372BF11A8D22" pageNumber="805" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="30211C3C9A9D603721C89B25097EE022" pageNumber="805">
<emphasis id="8AD1A5FAEA04D0EB38F4039BF6552DC9" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="805">Distribution:</emphasis>
WC
<collectingRegion id="999A7F5AC3087B802699659B6F0EFF87" country="United States of America" name="Idaho">Idaho</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingCountry id="4255A4363E12A3B636BC9B51F56FFB1D" name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
), in three isolated areas; north of Payette River to Hitt and Cuddy Mtns; between Cuddy and Seven Devils Mtns, and east of West Mtns.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BA2354938BF9A5A24BAABF31E55833DB" pageNumber="805" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="FD7A63E755E363BB561059611E106DD3" pageNumber="805">
<emphasis id="0BC2A022E4854AF004B926AB91C36841" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="805">Conservation:</emphasis>
&quot;...limited ranges and small breeding populations...vulnerable...&quot; (
<bibRefCitation id="AE455AAD3C3EE72471E509B7E350CCA4" author="Yensen, E." refId="ref398994" refString="Yensen, E. 1991. Taxonomy and distribution of the Idaho ground squirrel. Journal of Mammalogy, 72: 583 - 600." year="1991">Yensen, 1991:597</bibRefCitation>
).
<collectingCountry id="7168CB345D80FE61E68D111344C49B24" name="United States of America">U.S.</collectingCountry>
ESA Candidate taxon as
<emphasis id="3FF0B4834DE089EFD378F383324FDD59" italics="true" pageNumber="805">
S. b.
<taxonomicName id="21B384ABD5C4F066C9B23E74C04F2C77" authority=", Threatened" authorityName="Threatened" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Spermophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="endemicus">endemicus, Threatened</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
as
<emphasis id="17051626070C5821E9DFFF52207F6E1D" italics="true" pageNumber="805">
S. b.
<taxonomicName id="A8002954AA0C8D50F62573507F30FFEF" authorityName="A. H. Howell" authorityYear="1928" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Spermophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brunneus">brunneus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
;
<collectionCode id="E33C631504DD10F650B025D21CDFF128">IUCN</collectionCode>
- Critically Endangered as
<emphasis id="D90CBEB654A163AC91E38C0290A71CA2" italics="true" pageNumber="805">
S. b.
<taxonomicName id="AB64DA81424FC9E286E6E1F20363B917" authority=", Vulnerable" authorityName="Vulnerable" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Spermophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brunneus">brunneus, Vulnerable</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
as
<emphasis id="5E7BBE320E9927E2816211F09A74E564" italics="true" pageNumber="805">
S. b.
<taxonomicName id="A665433598A85D1191AF56A475D12FDE" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Spermophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="endemicus">endemicus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
; otherwise Endangered as
<taxonomicName id="932D4B78388F312EEE45499D55D71B75" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Spermophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brunneus">
<emphasis id="C3E5A626FAC54D96D36797450740F6B0" italics="true" pageNumber="805">S. brunneus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="860FF41683442C177A75C0FE986A0E8B" pageNumber="805" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="F0A0EBEF1889DEC42932F3382D7178A3" pageNumber="805">
<emphasis id="0224C6B520E928772B463D7EA7D6FF34" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="805">Discussion:</emphasis>
Subgenus
<taxonomicName id="5EA6842E15422595E763A19172D30B4F" authority="(Hall, 1981: 385)" baseAuthorityName="Hall" baseAuthorityPageNumber="385" baseAuthorityYear="1981" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Spermophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E80EB4D5F1C88B466C37DF256909E2EC" italics="true" pageNumber="805">Spermophilus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="93DB7C1CAAAE55CF048A2CE54143ECA6" author="Hall, E. R." refId="ref137310" refString="Hall, E. R. 1981. The mammals of North America. Second ed. John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1: 1 - 600 + 90, 2: 601 - 1181 + 90." year="1981">Hall, 1981:385</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Includes
<taxonomicName id="AA7A74282C1A7FEC282310BB0F56BC41" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Spermophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="endemicus">
<emphasis id="FDEEF6C8F0BD9040F698E70DCCDA972E" italics="true" pageNumber="805">endemicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which &quot;may be reaching species-level separation&quot; (
<bibRefCitation id="C95BDEF61B7FB0B8290ABE414CE8AD60" author="Yensen, E." refId="ref398994" refString="Yensen, E. 1991. Taxonomy and distribution of the Idaho ground squirrel. Journal of Mammalogy, 72: 583 - 600." year="1991">Yensen, 1991:597</bibRefCitation>
). Included in clade which also contains
<taxonomicName id="6F68E33106F359943FCAC76EE23FB378" authorityName="Merriam" authorityYear="1898" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Spermophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="canus">
<emphasis id="CB0C39E7A569384389E7D138113C9155" italics="true" pageNumber="805">canus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B371FB3E110CCBF8B4746D56CB40D9E0" authorityName="Kennicott" authorityYear="1863" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Spermophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mollis">
<emphasis id="D2167AA436C8F3FA81D60C20B257F2C4" italics="true" pageNumber="805">mollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Population genetics analyzed by
<bibRefCitation id="869C123B3DAEAF57237A6443C611AB2E" author="Gavin, T. A. &amp; P. W. Sherman &amp; E. Yensen &amp; B. May" refId="ref115846" refString="Gavin, T. A., P. W. Sherman, E. Yensen, and B. May. 1999. Population genetic structure of the northern Idaho ground squirrel (Spermophilus brunneus brunneus). Journal of Mammalogy, 80 (1): 156 - 168." year="1999">Gavin et al., 1999</bibRefCitation>
. Reviewed by
<bibRefCitation id="9EF2AC887C3AFE4C077D135E9C0EA68B" author="Yensen, E. &amp; P. W. Sherman" refId="ref399045" refString="Yensen, E., and P. W. Sherman. 1997. Spermophilus brunneus. Mammalian Species, 560: 1 - 5." year="1997">Yensen and Sherman (1997</bibRefCitation>
, Mammalian Species No. 560).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>