Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae
Author
Wilson, Don E.
Author
Reeder, DeeAnn
text
2005
The Johns Hopkins University Press
Baltimore
Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2
754
818
book chapter
0-8018-8221-4
10.5281/zenodo.7316535
Spermophilus (Spermophilus) brunneus
A. H. Howell 1928
Spermophilus (Spermophilus) brunneus
A. H. Howell 1928
,
Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash., 41: 211
.
Type Locality:
"New Meadows, Adams County,
Idaho
[
USA
]."
.
Vernacular Names:
Idaho
Ground Squirrel
.
Synonyms:
Spermophilus (Spermophilus) endemicus
Yensen 1991
.
Distribution:
WC
Idaho
(
USA
), in three isolated areas; north of Payette River to Hitt and Cuddy Mtns; between Cuddy and Seven Devils Mtns, and east of West Mtns.
Conservation:
"...limited ranges and small breeding populations...vulnerable..." (
Yensen, 1991:597
).
U.S.
ESA – Candidate taxon as
S. b.
endemicus, Threatened
as
S. b.
brunneus
;
IUCN
- Critically Endangered as
S. b.
brunneus, Vulnerable
as
S. b.
endemicus
; otherwise Endangered as
S. brunneus
.
Discussion:
Subgenus
Spermophilus
(
Hall, 1981:385
)
. Includes
endemicus
, which "may be reaching species-level separation" (
Yensen, 1991:597
). Included in clade which also contains
canus
and
mollis
. Population genetics analyzed by
Gavin et al., 1999
. Reviewed by
Yensen and Sherman (1997
, Mammalian Species No. 560).