149 lines
14 KiB
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149 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.171.2306" ID-PMC="PMC3288682" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-171-39" ID-Pensoft-UUID="F3103053C45BFFED2A35FFF7FFA5FFA6" ID-PubMed="22423195" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576907" ID-ZooBank="1C0AE742AF194DCE8A6E86B6D72ECCB2" ModsDocID="1313-2970-171-39" checkinTime="1451249327470" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kataev, Boris M., Liang, Hongbin & Kavanaugh, David H." docDate="2012" docId="49C58940793551988BC5733F98D2ABB9" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 171: 39-92" docOrigin="ZooKeys 171" docPubDate="2012-02-24" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.171.2306" docTitle="Chydaeus semenowi" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="F3103053C45BFFED2A35FFF7FFA5FFA6" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="F3103053C45BFFED2A35FFF7FFA5FFA6" masterDocTitle="Contribution to knowledge of the genus Chydaeus in Xizang Autonomous Region [Tibet] and Yunnan Province, China (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalini)" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="62" updateTime="1668153268186" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Contribution to knowledge of the genus Chydaeus in Xizang Autonomous Region [Tibet] and Yunnan Province, China (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kataev, Boris M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya nab. 1, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liang, Hongbin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kavanaugh, David H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, California 94118 USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">dkavanaugh@calacademy.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2012-02-24</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>171</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>39</mods:start>
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<mods:end>92</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.171.2306</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.171.2306</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-171-39</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">1C0AE742AF194DCE8A6E86B6D72ECCB2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">F3103053C45BFFED2A35FFF7FFA5FFA6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576907</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182236253" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49C58940793551988BC5733F98D2ABB9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/49C58940793551988BC5733F98D2ABB9" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="23" pageNumber="62">
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="62">
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<taxonomicName LSID="49C58940-7935-5198-8BC5-733F98D2ABB9" authority="(Tschitscherine, 1899)" baseAuthorityName="Tschitscherine" baseAuthorityYear="1899" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Chydaeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chydaeus semenowi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semenowi">
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Chydaeus semenowi (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Tschitschérine">Tschitscherine</normalizedToken>
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, 1899)
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</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 58–59" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 58 - 59. Toporelief map of southeastern Asia, illustrating localities for Chydaeus species 58 Chydaeus satoi Ito = yellow square and Chydaeus convexus Ito = red dots 59 Chydaeus semenowi (Tschitscherine) = red dots and Chydaeus malaisei Kataev & Schmidt = yellow squares. Only new records reported here are shown. Scale bar = 300 km (in 100 km increments)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/14946" pageId="23" pageNumber="62">Figs 59</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 70–71" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figures 70 - 71. Digital photographs of habitats for Chydaeus species 70 Nankang Yakou, Longyang County, Yunnan Province, China, ca. 2130 m; locality for Chydaeus andrewsi andrewsi Schauberger, Chydaeus convexus Ito, and Chydaeus salvazae Schauberger 71 Danzhu Valley, Gongshan County, Yunnan Province, China, ca. 2700 m; locality for Chydaeus semenowi (Tschitscherine)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/14957" pageId="23" pageNumber="62">71</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="62" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="62">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="62">
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A total of 18 specimens (13 males and 5 females, including 5 males and 2 females in CAS, 7 males and 3 females in IOZ, and 1 male in ZIN) were examined from the following localities:
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="62">China</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="62">Xizang Autonomous Region</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="62">Nyalam County</emphasis>
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:1 male, Xigaze, 3800 m, 6.VI.1961 (IOZ); 1 male, Nyalam, Zham, 3300 m, 7.VII.1975 (IOZ); 1 male, Nyalam, Zham, 3400 m, 7.VII.1975 (IOZ); + many additional specimens from Nyalam county (IOZ).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="62">Yunnan Province</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="62">Gongshan County</emphasis>
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: 2 males, 2 females, No 12 Bridge to Dulongjiang,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="54" value="27.715">27°42'54"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="08" value="98.50222">98°30'08"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 2770 m, 30.IV.2002, H.B. Liang, W. Ba & X. Li leg. (CAS, IOZ); 5 males, 1 female, same data, but 3.V.2002, H.B. Liang, W. Ba, G. Yang & L. Dou leg. (CAS, IOZ, ZIN); 1 male, Heiwadi, on new road to Dulongjiang,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="39" value="27.794167">27°47'39"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="13" value="98.586945">98°35'13"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 2020 m, 20.IV.2002, H.B. Liang, W. Ba, G. Yang & X.Q. Li leg. (IOZ); 2 females, new road to Dulongjiang,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="57" value="27.765833">27°45'57"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="12" value="98.60333">98°36'12"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 2200 m, 12.IV.2002, H.B. Liang & W. Ba leg. (CAS, IOZ); 1 female, Gaoligong Shan, Nujiang Pref., Danzhu He drainage, 13.5-15.7 air km SSW of Gongshan, 2700-3100 m,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="27.63063" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="27.63063">27.63063°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="98.62074" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="98.62074">98.62074°E</geoCoordinate>
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to
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<geoCoordinate degrees="27.62705" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="27.62705">27.62705°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="98.59204" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="98.59204">98.59204°E</geoCoordinate>
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, 30.VI.-5.VII.2000, Stop 00-17A, D. Kavanaugh, C.E. Griswold, H.B. Liang, D. Ubick & D.Z. Dong leg. (CAS); 1 male, Dulongjiang, Sandui, Bapo to Yakou,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="27.71672" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="27.71672">27.71672°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="98.42231" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="98.42231">98.42231°E</geoCoordinate>
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, 1333 m, 30.X.2004, V.F. Lee leg. (CAS).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="62" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="62">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="62">
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According to
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<bibRefCitation author="Kataev, BM" editor="Hartmann, M" journalOrPublisher="II. Verein der Freunde und Foderer des Naturkundemuseums Erfurt e. V., Erfurt" pageId="37" pageNumber="76" pagination="133 - 174" refId="B11" refString="Kataev, BM, Schmidt, J, 2006. To the knowledge of the genus Chydaeus Chaudoir, 1854 (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalini). II. Revision of the C. obscurus, C. semenowi (in new sense), and C. salvazae species-groups of the Himalaya and adjacent areas. In: Hartmann, M, Weipert, J, Eds., Biodiversitat und Naturausstattung im Himalaya - Biodiversity and natural heritage of the Himalaya, Bd. II.Verein der Freunde und Foderer des Naturkundemuseums Erfurt e. V., Erfurt: 133 - 174" title="To the knowledge of the genus Chydaeus Chaudoir, 1854 (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalini). II. Revision of the C. obscurus, C. semenowi (in new sense), and C. salvazae species-groups of the Himalaya and adjacent areas." volumeTitle="Biodiversitat und Naturausstattung im Himalaya - Biodiversity and natural heritage of the Himalaya, Bd." year="2006">Kataev and Schmidt (2006)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Tschitscherine" baseAuthorityYear="1899" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Chydaeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semenowi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="62">Chydaeus semenowi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is widely distributed over the Himalaya from Uttar Pradesh (India) to Bhutan, at elevations of 2400-3800 m. This species is recorded here from China (southern Xizang and northwestern Yunnan) for the first time (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 58–59" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 58 - 59. Toporelief map of southeastern Asia, illustrating localities for Chydaeus species 58 Chydaeus satoi Ito = yellow square and Chydaeus convexus Ito = red dots 59 Chydaeus semenowi (Tschitscherine) = red dots and Chydaeus malaisei Kataev & Schmidt = yellow squares. Only new records reported here are shown. Scale bar = 300 km (in 100 km increments)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/14946" pageId="23" pageNumber="62">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="62" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="62">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="62">
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Specimens were collected in roadside and road cut open areas, hidden under stones and other debris during daylight hours and active on the soil surface at night (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 70–71" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figures 70 - 71. Digital photographs of habitats for Chydaeus species 70 Nankang Yakou, Longyang County, Yunnan Province, China, ca. 2130 m; locality for Chydaeus andrewsi andrewsi Schauberger, Chydaeus convexus Ito, and Chydaeus salvazae Schauberger 71 Danzhu Valley, Gongshan County, Yunnan Province, China, ca. 2700 m; locality for Chydaeus semenowi (Tschitscherine)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/14957" pageId="23" pageNumber="62">Figs 71</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="62" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="62">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="62">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Tschitscherine" baseAuthorityYear="1899" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Chydaeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semenowi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="62">Chydaeus semenowi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, a member of the
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="62">semenowi</emphasis>
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group (
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<bibRefCitation author="Kataev, BM" editor="Hartmann, M" journalOrPublisher="II. Verein der Freunde und Foderer des Naturkundemuseums Erfurt e. V., Erfurt" pageId="37" pageNumber="76" pagination="133 - 174" refId="B11" refString="Kataev, BM, Schmidt, J, 2006. To the knowledge of the genus Chydaeus Chaudoir, 1854 (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalini). II. Revision of the C. obscurus, C. semenowi (in new sense), and C. salvazae species-groups of the Himalaya and adjacent areas. In: Hartmann, M, Weipert, J, Eds., Biodiversitat und Naturausstattung im Himalaya - Biodiversity and natural heritage of the Himalaya, Bd. II.Verein der Freunde und Foderer des Naturkundemuseums Erfurt e. V., Erfurt: 133 - 174" title="To the knowledge of the genus Chydaeus Chaudoir, 1854 (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalini). II. Revision of the C. obscurus, C. semenowi (in new sense), and C. salvazae species-groups of the Himalaya and adjacent areas." volumeTitle="Biodiversitat und Naturausstattung im Himalaya - Biodiversity and natural heritage of the Himalaya, Bd." year="2006">Kataev and Schmidt 2006</bibRefCitation>
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), is the most frequently encountered Himalayan species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="de Chaudoir" authorityYear="1854" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Chydaeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="62">Chydaeus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Specimens examined from southern Tibet are very similar in their morphology to other specimens from the Himalaya, but those from Yunnan are characterized by a smaller denticle at the apex of each pronotal basal angles, so they may represent a distinct geographical form.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |