194 lines
22 KiB
XML
194 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document id="1153FE61DCAC094D1CDAB9FC766956BE" ID-CLB-Dataset="46702" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3753.6.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1a98fffc-6dba-4b7c-bda4-ce0552bb609d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="226733" ID-ZooBank="4DFE4D2F-22B6-45CE-9A21-AB4A43FC7B6F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460366768400" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Júnior, Francisco De Assis Rodrigues, Mathis, Wayne Nielsen & Couri, Márcia Souto" docDate="2014" docId="4908543DA510FF90FF6CFA55FD7EFD49" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03753p541.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3753 (6)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hydrellia similis Júnior, Mathis & Couri, 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="539" masterDocId="B5312C45A534FFB6FFFBFFDCFFA9FFE1" masterDocTitle="Hydrellia Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera: Ephydridae) from Brazil with an emphasis on the faunas from the states of Parana and Rio de Janeiro" masterLastPageNumber="541" masterPageNumber="501" pageNumber="537" updateTime="1698295285738" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="BAA35086469E8B274C673C9529D6253E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B24896B631DC78834DBE44EA65C37EB9">
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<mods:title id="BA7207B5B288FD6E5BDAABECB5E0DDEA">Hydrellia Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera: Ephydridae) from Brazil with an emphasis on the faunas from the states of Parana and Rio de Janeiro</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="11BB4E29F2626DA9FC4E0541E73F9F9E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9D41FC17A06F109F1D1AEF4721DC3867">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="337953C61F898678E427F805E1068403">Júnior, Francisco De Assis Rodrigues</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="48F740F20F1EF825700E823E0820D773">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7414364ECD2361100E1204B12E049524">Mathis, Wayne Nielsen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="47DB982AF8E9C755ADCF284EC2DFFE97" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0FF5EE4025ECE659B2AD1985A7DB45DF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="91A62B946134660AD8E3B01F8300E361">Couri, Márcia Souto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EB90757C1148602928CDA66C01F3A4B3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="900964765D320FF7CC8C0D45F60B2F34">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D3DFBCCFAB1F245B71B64BE7F8007D7D">
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<mods:date id="E417B4E95A67CA8EF9F25C7F44BC89CC">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="82EE71B9EDB3C00BCCD01605B7B74CC3" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BB64E4447C97EA47D7214CD4683526BA">3753</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="E74CC0D59162C251629C07F043AED7E9">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="09D131B136441BF288A813EA072AD9D2" type="CLB-Dataset">46702</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="81424BE157015BF47BF467300236701A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3753.6.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4908543DA510FF90FF6CFA55FD7EFD49" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6144367" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119410969" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6144367" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4908543DA510FF90FF6CFA55FD7EFD49" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4908543DA510FF90FF6CFA55FD7EFD49" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="539" pageId="36" pageNumber="537">
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<subSubSection id="89BBB6A0A510FF92FF6CFA55FD99FA24" pageId="36" pageNumber="537" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C11EE52BA510FF92FF6CFA55FE6AFA45" blockId="36.[151,560,1417,1477]" box="[151,451,1417,1444]" pageId="36" pageNumber="537">
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<heading id="9A565247A510FF92FF6CFA55FE6AFA45" bold="true" box="[151,451,1417,1444]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="537" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="F3D53939A510FF92FF6CFA55FE6AFA45" bold="true" box="[151,451,1417,1444]" pageId="36" pageNumber="537">
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<taxonomicName id="06A19EA8A510FF92FF6CFA55FEF7FA42" ID-CoL="9HTPB" box="[151,350,1417,1443]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Hydrellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F3D53939A510FF92FF6CFA55FEF7FA42" bold="true" box="[151,350,1417,1443]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="537">Hydrellia similis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="E8E68442A510FF92FE9EFA56FE6AFA45" box="[357,451,1418,1444]" pageId="36" pageNumber="537" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C11EE52BA510FF92FF6CFA70FD99FA24" blockId="36.[151,560,1417,1477]" box="[151,560,1452,1477]" pageId="36" pageNumber="537">(Figs.: 20.5–20.6, 30.1–30.8 and 31)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="89BBB6A0A510FF92FF6CFA28FB5BF904" pageId="36" pageNumber="537" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="C11EE52BA510FF92FF6CFA28FB5BF904" blockId="36.[151,1436,1524,2017]" pageId="36" pageNumber="537">
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<emphasis id="F3D53939A510FF92FF6CFA28FEB8F9EC" bold="true" box="[151,273,1524,1549]" pageId="36" pageNumber="537">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Body length of male
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<quantity id="065948CEA510FF92FDF4FA28FDD1F9ED" box="[527,632,1524,1549]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="36" pageNumber="537" unit="mm" value="2.45">2.45 mm</quantity>
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; ocellar setae present; 7–8 aristal rays; maxillary palpus yellow; welldeveloped dorsocentral setae 0+1; fore femur with a well-developed ctenidium along anteroventral margin (fig. 20.6); tarsi yellowish brown, becoming darker from the tarsomere 3; sternite 5 roundly triangular at anterior margin, with a broad and ornamented medial acuminate process on posterior margin, lateral arms with no cleft (figs. 30.1 and 30.2); surstylus with a deep, narrow, medial sulcus on apical half and a smaller, lateral cleft forming a lateral, narrow process (figs. 30.1 and 30.7), in lateral view with a prominent, elongate ax-like carina at merger of surstyli on basal half, superior margin of surstylar carina shallowly concave and sinuous (fig. 30.8).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="89BBB6A0A510FF90FF3CF92CFE5EFE84" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="539" pageId="36" pageNumber="537" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C11EE52BA510FF93FF3CF92CFC80FEA1" blockId="36.[151,1436,1524,2017]" lastBlockId="37.[151,1436,151,320]" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="538" pageId="36" pageNumber="537">
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<emphasis id="F3D53939A510FF92FF3CF92CFEF0F8E8" bold="true" box="[199,345,1776,1801]" pageId="36" pageNumber="537">Description.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="F3D53939A510FF92FEA4F92CFE0CF8E8" box="[351,421,1776,1801]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="537">Head:</emphasis>
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frons twice or more times broader than high, densely microtomentose, fronto-orbital plate brownish black, appearing velvety, except for the greenish or golden brown fronto-orbits, ocellar triangle almost all greenish or golden brown, but sometimes black microtomentose on anterior margin; both proclinate and reclinate fronto-orbital setae present, with a third smaller setula between them; ocellar setae present, twice or more times smaller than pseudopostocellar seta; scape dark brown to black; pedicel black with some gray microtomentum mainly on anterodorsal and anteroventral corners; pedicel with 2 ventral hair like setulae but with no outstanding seta on dorsal corner; first flagellomere densely gray microtomentose; 7–8 aristal rays; lunule silver; face densely golden brown or silver microtomentose, in lateral view with an upper medial carina and distinct antennal grooves; facial setae 5, usually with 1 smaller shallowly declinate dorsal secondary facial setulae; parafacial concolorous with face; genal groove dusted with some black microtomentum anteriorly; 1 genal seta; gena, postgena and occiput gray microtomentose; maxillary palpus yellow, spatulate; epistomal ratio: 1.85; mesofacial ratio: 2.65; vertex ratio: 5.43; eye-to-gena ratio: 3.81; head ratio: 1.31.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="95DEB5A3A511FF93FF6CFACAFE03FA69" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226763/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="538" targetBox="[150,1436,373,1280]" targetPageId="37">
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<paragraph id="C11EE52BA511FF93FF6CFACAFE03FA69" blockId="37.[151,1436,1302,1416]" pageId="37" pageNumber="538">
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<emphasis id="F3D53939A511FF93FF6CFACAFEC5FACD" bold="true" box="[151,364,1302,1324]" pageId="37" pageNumber="538">FIGURE 30.1–30.8.</emphasis>
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Structures of the male terminalia of
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<taxonomicName id="06A19EA8A511FF93FD16FACBFCE6FACD" box="[749,847,1302,1324]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Hydrellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F3D53939A511FF93FD16FACBFCE6FACD" box="[749,847,1302,1324]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="538">H. similis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="E8E68442A511FF93FCA3FACAFC03FACD" box="[856,938,1302,1324]" pageId="37" pageNumber="538" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="F3D53939A511FF93FCA3FACAFC03FACD" bold="true" box="[856,938,1302,1324]" pageId="37" pageNumber="538">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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: 30.1) male terminalia, ventral view; 30.2) fifth sternite and fused hypandrium, gonite and postsurstylus, ventral view; 30.3) aedeagus, ventral view; 30.4) aedeagus, lateral view; 30.5) phallapodeme, ventral view; 30.6) phallapodeme, lateral view; 30.7) surstylus, ventral view; 30.8) surstylus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
<paragraph id="C11EE52BA511FF93FF3CFA73FD08F8ED" blockId="37.[151,1436,1455,2020]" pageId="37" pageNumber="538">
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<emphasis id="F3D53939A511FF93FF3CFA73FE88FA29" box="[199,289,1455,1480]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="538">Thorax:</emphasis>
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mesonotum golden brown, densely microtomentose; postpronotal lobe silvery gray; well-developed dorsocentral setae 0+1, presutural seta sometimes developed but not as postsutural one; 3 scutellar setae, mid pair weakly developed; pleurae silvery gray, notopleuron dusted with greenish or golden brown microtomentum on mid anterior margin or wholly brown; supra-alar area densely black microtomentose; 1 anepisternal seta well developed; 1 mesokatepisternal seta; 1 postpronotal seta with a second much smaller setulae over it.
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<emphasis id="F3D53939A511FF93FAFAF99DFAE7F9B9" box="[1281,1358,1601,1624]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="538">Wings:</emphasis>
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length 2,0
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<quantity id="065948CEA511FF93FF42F9B8FF56F99A" box="[185,255,1636,1660]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="538" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
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; hyaline with pale brown venation; knob of halter fluorescent yellow to pale yellow, stem brown; costal sections indices: II/I: 2.42; III/IV: 2.90; V/IV: 3.76; vein M ratio: 3.29.
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<emphasis id="F3D53939A511FF93FC43F955FC5EF941" box="[952,1015,1673,1696]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="538">Legs:</emphasis>
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coxae, trochanters, femora and tibiae almost all concolorous with pleural areas, except for posterior margin of coxae and femora sometimes glossy or opaque brown; fore femur with a well-developed ctenidium along anteroventral margin (fig. 20.6); tarsi yellowish brown, becoming darker from the tarsomere 3.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C11EE52BA511FF90FF3CF8CBFE5EFE84" blockId="37.[151,1436,1455,2020]" lastBlockId="38.[151,1436,151,680]" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="539" pageId="37" pageNumber="538">
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<emphasis id="F3D53939A511FF93FF3CF8CBFE93F8D1" box="[199,314,1815,1840]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="538">Abdomen:</emphasis>
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densely grayish brown dorsally, silvery gray laterally and ventrally; anterodorsal corners of tergites 3–5, when in lateral view grayish brown (fig. 20.5).
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<emphasis id="F3D53939A511FF93FD0AF8E7FC18F8B5" box="[753,945,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="538">Male terminalia:</emphasis>
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sternite 5 attached with anterior margin of hypandrium, roundly triangular at anterior margin, with a broad and ornamented medial acuminate process on posterior margin, lateral arms with no cleft (figs. 30.1 and 30.2); epandrium broad, forming an inverted U (fig. 30.1); surstylus with a deep, narrow, medial sulcus on apical half and a smaller, lateral cleft forming a lateral, narrow process (figs 30.1 and 30.7), in lateral view with a prominent, elongate ax-like carina at merger of surstyli on basal half, superior margin of surstylar carina shallowly concave and sinuous (fig. 30.8); postsurstylus in ventral view broad (figs. 30.1 and 30.2); pregonite simple, rod-like except for apical bifurcation, each lobe bearing an apical setula (figs. 30.1 and 30.2); aedeagus in ventral view fusiform (fig. 30.3), in lateral view with a pointed shallowly recurved process (fig. 30.4); phallapodeme in lateral view shallowly bifurcate at attachment to hypandrium (fig. 30.6), in ventral view greatly expanded laterally, flange-like at aedeagal terminus, bifurcate at hypandrial terminus (fig. 30.5).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="89BBB6A0A512FF90FF3CFEB3FB6CFE31" pageId="38" pageNumber="539" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="F3D53939A512FF90FF3CFEB3FE19FE69" bold="true" box="[199,432,367,392]" pageId="38" pageNumber="539">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="1E1A5B89A512FF90FE4CFEB3FDB6FE69" box="[439,543,367,392]" pageId="38" pageNumber="539" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male (
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): “
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<collectingCountry id="B9B6A5BBA512FF90FD20FEB3FC8DFE69" box="[731,804,367,392]" name="Brazil" pageId="38" pageNumber="539">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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,
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do Sul (
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,
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,
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<quantity id="065948CEA512FF90FABFFEACFA26FE69" box="[1348,1423,368,392]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9" pageId="38" pageNumber="539" unit="m" value="890.0">890 m</quantity>
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),
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<date id="B51FC3EBA512FF90FF6CFE48FE90FE4D" box="[151,313,404,428]" pageId="38" pageNumber="539" value="2010-11-02" valueMax="2010-11-04" valueMin="2010-11-02">2–4.Nov.2010</date>
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. D. and W. N. Mathis”.
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<typeStatus id="1E1A5B89A512FF90FDB8FE49FD1DFE4C" box="[579,692,405,429]" pageId="38" pageNumber="539" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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: Labelled the same as
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<typeStatus id="1E1A5B89A512FF90FC55FE48FBB9FE4C" box="[942,1040,404,429]" pageId="38" pageNumber="539" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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;
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).
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<taxonomicName id="06A19EA8A512FF90FB20FE48FAD7FE4D" authority="Castro" authorityName="Castro" box="[1243,1406,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Parana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paraná, Castro</taxonomicName>
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(
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N;
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,
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;
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),
|
||
<date id="B51FC3EBA512FF90FDAAFE6BFCAEFE31" box="[593,775,439,464]" pageId="38" pageNumber="539" value="2009-12-25" valueMax="2009-12-26" valueMin="2009-12-25">25–26.XII.2009</date>
|
||
. D. and W. N. Mathis (
|
||
<specimenCount id="D7A72EA2A512FF90FBF0FE64FBF1FE31" box="[1035,1112,439,464]" pageId="38" pageNumber="539" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="A7B07DEEA512FF90FB9FFE64FB13FE31" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1124,1210,440,464]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="38" pageNumber="539">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="89BBB6A0A512FF90FF3CFE00FD07FE15" box="[199,686,476,501]" pageId="38" pageNumber="539" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="C11EE52BA512FF90FF3CFE00FD07FE15" blockId="38.[151,1436,151,680]" box="[199,686,476,501]" pageId="38" pageNumber="539">
|
||
<emphasis id="F3D53939A512FF90FF3CFE00FEC9FE14" bold="true" box="[199,352,476,501]" pageId="38" pageNumber="539">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="F3D53939A512FF90FE9CFE00FE5CFE14" box="[359,501,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="539">Neotropical:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B9B6A5BBA512FF90FE07FE00FDE9FE14" box="[508,576,476,501]" name="Brazil" pageId="38" pageNumber="539">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Paraná).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="89BBB6A0A512FF90FF3CFE23FD7EFD49" pageId="38" pageNumber="539" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="C11EE52BA512FF90FF3CFE23FEF6FDDC" blockId="38.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="38" pageNumber="539">
|
||
<emphasis id="F3D53939A512FF90FF3CFE23FEE7FDF9" bold="true" box="[199,334,511,536]" pageId="38" pageNumber="539">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet,
|
||
<emphasis id="F3D53939A512FF90FDBFFE23FD3DFDF9" box="[580,660,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="539">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="06A19EA8A512FF90FDBFFE23FD39FDF9" box="[580,656,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Hydrellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">similis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
refers to the fact that this species is morphologically very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="06A19EA8A512FF90FF6CFDF9FF56FDDC" box="[151,255,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Hydrellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vilelai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F3D53939A512FF90FF6CFDF9FF56FDDC" box="[151,255,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="539">H. vilelai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E8E68442A512FF90FEFDFDF8FEF6FDDC" box="[262,351,548,573]" pageId="38" pageNumber="539" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="F3D53939A512FF90FEFDFDF8FEF6FDDC" bold="true" box="[262,351,548,573]" pageId="38" pageNumber="539">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C11EE52BA512FF90FF3CFD9BFD7EFD49" blockId="38.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="38" pageNumber="539">
|
||
<emphasis id="F3D53939A512FF90FF3CFD9BFEB8FD81" bold="true" box="[199,273,583,608]" pageId="38" pageNumber="539">Notes.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="06A19EA8A512FF90FEE0FD9BFE70FD81" box="[283,473,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Hydrellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F3D53939A512FF90FEE0FD9BFE70FD81" box="[283,473,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="539">Hydrellia similis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E8E68442A512FF90FE1FFD9BFDEBFD81" box="[484,578,583,608]" pageId="38" pageNumber="539" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="F3D53939A512FF90FE1FFD9BFDEBFD81" bold="true" box="[484,578,583,608]" pageId="38" pageNumber="539">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
belongs to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="06A19EA8A512FF90FD07FD9BFCF1FD81" box="[764,856,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Hydrellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="griseola">
|
||
<emphasis id="F3D53939A512FF90FD07FD9BFCF1FD81" box="[764,856,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="539">griseola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group. Externally, we cannot consistently distinguish this species of the others in the group and rely primarily on structures of the male terminalia to differentiate them. Females presently are unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |