245 lines
31 KiB
XML
245 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="724890034EC9D1A7D870BA2E4DE35A7B" ID-DOI="10.1111/j.1096-3642.2011.00791.x" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5407298" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630347119432" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Pavan, Silvia Eliza, Rossi, Rogerio Vieira & Schneider, Horacio" docDate="2012" docId="3C758792FFE7FFAFDFFDED719906FD00" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2011.00791.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 165 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2011.00791.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FBF0BF18BB2B256F1F8008F27D80BF37.3:ZoolJLinnSoc.2010-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="FBF0BF18BB2B256F1F8008F27D80BF37" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2010-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Monodelphis glirina" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="203" masterDocId="C04CFFEAFFEBFFA2DC78E9739D03FFE3" masterDocTitle="Species diversity in the Monodelphis brevicaudata complex (Didelphimorphia: Didelphidae) inferred from molecular and morphological data, with the description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="223" masterPageNumber="190" pageNumber="202" updateTime="1699238506514" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="AD3C448027E0A0AAD3E4E919CB013C7B">Species diversity in the Monodelphis brevicaudata complex (Didelphimorphia: Didelphidae) inferred from molecular and morphological data, with the description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F860AF40FB0664B4F022601B3551D3A1" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B6D6DAACD9E4184C0CABED1A73DE2F72">Pavan, Silvia Eliza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="423E1466C69CA9B7970D47C38A6F3DDC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EEA5FC7D3AE0936001ECABFE3BEDBF0B">Rossi, Rogerio Vieira</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="B2592EDEB02426F1C64ACFA2DBAB1282">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3E5B61C9681E23C7A3E1F8C776135439">Schneider, Horacio</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C259359DA6F14CEED1477B739531377F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="EB3EB5A15FE082396842E7F1ADC57A64">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="103A3C8860ECC63C5E180FF23DF3EABB">
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<mods:date id="95B3907B9C6115182D5A9C5517C55B44">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="166C7E70307744EA4CACDF2D753496B4">2012-04-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="468D9939E651AFEB42C6D625C604C571">165</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="EE1659E3999200B6A1269987BF789A29">http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2011.00791.x</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="A7CC65F672E3EAF18A40A50E09616BF9">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="49BEDC9FAF99F41B261B4A3D9DDBFA03" type="DOI">10.1111/j.1096-3642.2011.00791.x</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3BE006FB6F6F67008660068B4B505B35" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E79F8E17C15A71F25CC1FFAF3D060D3E" type="Zenodo-Dep">5407298</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3C758792FFE7FFAFDFFDED719906FD00" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5479832" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5479832" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3C758792FFE7FFAFDFFDED719906FD00" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3C758792FFE7FFAFDFFDED719906FD00" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="203" pageId="12" pageNumber="202">
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<subSubSection id="FCC6650FFFE7FFAEDFFDED719854FBF4" box="[901,1367,1025,1047]" pageId="12" pageNumber="202" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B4633684FFE7FFAEDFFDED719854FBF4" blockId="12.[901,1367,1025,1047]" box="[901,1367,1025,1047]" pageId="12" pageNumber="202">
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<heading id="EF2B81E8FFE7FFAEDFFDED719854FBF4" box="[901,1367,1025,1047]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="202" reason="8">
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<taxonomicName id="73DC4D07FFE7FFAEDFFDED719854FBF4" ID-CoL="446N5" authority="(WAGNER, 1842)" baseAuthorityName="Wagner" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[901,1367,1025,1047]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Monodelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="12" pageNumber="202" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="glirina">
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<emphasis id="86A8EA96FFE7FFAEDFFDED71998DFBF6" box="[901,1166,1026,1047]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="202">MONODELPHIS GLIRINA</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="D04D4B75FFE7FFAED8D8ED72984CFBF4" author="Wagner A" box="[1184,1359,1025,1047]" pageId="12" pageNumber="202" pagination="356 - 362" refId="ref24975" refString="Wagner A. 1842. Diagnosen neuer Arten brasilischer Saugthiere. Archiv Naturgeschichte 8: 356 - 362." type="journal article" year="1842">WAGNER, 1842</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FCC6650FFFE7FFAFDF42ED5A9906FD00" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="203" pageId="12" pageNumber="202" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="B4633684FFE7FFAEDF42ED5A9E81FAF7" blockId="12.[826,1442,1064,1300]" pageId="12" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="86A8EA96FFE7FFAEDF42ED5A990CFBDE" box="[826,1039,1064,1086]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="202">Type information:</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="6B678826FFE7FFAED85BED5B998AFBDD" box="[1059,1161,1064,1086]" pageId="12" pageNumber="202" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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not cited in original description. Type locality ‘Mamoré’,
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<collectingRegion id="7618F866FFE7FFAED8A1ED34984BFBBE" box="[1241,1352,1095,1117]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="12" pageNumber="202">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="CCCB7614FFE7FFAED92CED34989EFBBE" box="[1364,1437,1095,1117]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="202">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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. ‘Rio Mamoré, Cachoeira da Pau grande’ according to
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<bibRefCitation id="D04D4B75FFE7FFAEDF42EDF79EDEFB79" author="von Pelzeln A" box="[826,989,1156,1178]" pageId="12" pageNumber="202" pagination="1 - 140" refId="ref23813" refString="von Pelzeln A. 1883. Brasilische Saugethiere. Resultate von Johann Natterer's Reisen in den Jahren 1817 bis 1835. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Zoologisch- Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 33: 1 - 140." type="journal article" year="1883">Pelzeln (1883)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="D1E85043FFE7FFAEDF90EDF79938FB7A" box="[1000,1083,1154,1177]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="202" precision="925" value="-10.466666">
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10
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<superScript id="43A99BCCFFE7FFAED87BEDF1990AFB6D" attach="none" box="[1027,1033,1154,1166]" fontSize="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="202">°</superScript>
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28′S
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="D1E85043FFE7FFAED83FEDF799A2FB7A" box="[1095,1185,1154,1178]" degrees="65" direction="west" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="202" precision="925" value="-65.4">
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65
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<superScript id="43A99BCCFFE7FFAED81AEDF1996BFB6D" attach="none" box="[1122,1128,1154,1166]" fontSize="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="202">°</superScript>
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24′W
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</geoCoordinate>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="D04D4B75FFE7FFAED8D7EDF79862FB79" author="Vanzolini PE" box="[1199,1377,1156,1178]" pageId="12" pageNumber="202" pagination="17 - 60" refId="ref24820" refString="Vanzolini PE. 1993. As viagens de Johann Natterer no Brasil, 1817 - 1835. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia 38: 17 - 60." type="journal article" year="1993">Vanzolini, 1993</bibRefCitation>
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). Collected by Johann Natterer. The type specimen is possibly at the Naturhistorisches Museum Wien (
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<collectionCode id="D2CDAE41FFE7FFAEDF39ED939E8AFB15" box="[833,905,1248,1270]" country="Austria" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="12" pageNumber="202">NMW</collectionCode>
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), where part of Natterer’s collection can be found.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B4633684FFE7FFAEDF42EC449834FAAF" blockId="12.[826,1335,1335,1356]" box="[826,1335,1335,1356]" pageId="12" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="86A8EA96FFE7FFAEDF42EC449EB6FAAF" box="[826,949,1335,1356]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="202">Synonyms:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="73DC4D07FFE7FFAEDFC7EC449830FAAF" authority="Wagner, 1842" authorityName="Wagner" authorityYear="1842" box="[959,1331,1335,1356]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Didelphys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="12" pageNumber="202" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="glirina">
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<emphasis id="86A8EA96FFE7FFAEDFC7EC44998AFAAF" box="[959,1161,1335,1356]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="202">Didelphys glirina</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="D04D4B75FFE7FFAED8EBEC449830FAAF" author="Wagner A" box="[1171,1331,1335,1356]" pageId="12" pageNumber="202" pagination="356 - 362" refId="ref24975" refString="Wagner A. 1842. Diagnosen neuer Arten brasilischer Saugthiere. Archiv Naturgeschichte 8: 356 - 362." type="journal article" year="1842">Wagner, 1842</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B4633684FFE7FFAFDF42EC1C9F6EFE77" blockId="12.[826,1441,1391,1903]" lastBlockId="13.[144,759,198,404]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="203" pageId="12" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="86A8EA96FFE7FFAEDF42EC1C9955FA67" box="[826,1110,1391,1412]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="202">Morphological diagnosis:</emphasis>
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Same as for the
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<taxonomicName id="73DC4D07FFE7FFAED96BEC039E6DFA40" authorityName="Erxleben" authorityYear="1777" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Didelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="12" pageNumber="202" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicaudata">
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<emphasis id="86A8EA96FFE7FFAED96BEC039E6DFA40" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="202">M. brevicaudata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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complex with the following additions: HBL averages
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<quantity id="73249B61FFE7FFAEDFF1ECDE9EE6FA21" box="[905,997,1453,1474]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3699999999999999" pageId="12" pageNumber="202" unit="mm" value="137.0">137 mm</quantity>
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in adult females and
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<quantity id="73249B61FFE7FFAED93DECDF98A2FA21" box="[1349,1441,1452,1474]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.53" pageId="12" pageNumber="202" unit="mm" value="153.0">153 mm</quantity>
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in adult males (Supporting Information Table S2). Dorsal pelage with grizzled, light grey coloured stripe at mid-dorsum, differing from the light orange to orange sides (
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<figureCitation id="2CE72A01FFE7FFAEDFAEEF54991BF9DE" box="[982,1048,1575,1597]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="9.[144,223,754,773]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,196,725]" captionTargetId="figure-471@9.[303,1264,196,725]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 4. Dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views of the skins of adult specimens of (top to bottom): Monodelphis glirina (USNM 521429), Monodelphis palliolata (USNM 406904), Monodelphis brevicaudata (USNM 385005), Monodelphis arlindoi sp. nov. (UFMG 3190, paratype), Monodelphis touan (IEPA 1154). Scale bar = 50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5407306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5407306/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="202">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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); head pelage orange laterally and greyish dorsally, with the mid-dorsal stripe broad, occupying all crown of the head between the eyes; underparts greyish cream to greyish light-orange, not sharply differentiated from the orange sides (
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<figureCitation id="2CE72A01FFE7FFAED929EFD29890F954" box="[1361,1427,1697,1719]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="9.[144,223,754,773]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,196,725]" captionTargetId="figure-471@9.[303,1264,196,725]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 4. Dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views of the skins of adult specimens of (top to bottom): Monodelphis glirina (USNM 521429), Monodelphis palliolata (USNM 406904), Monodelphis brevicaudata (USNM 385005), Monodelphis arlindoi sp. nov. (UFMG 3190, paratype), Monodelphis touan (IEPA 1154). Scale bar = 50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5407306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5407306/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="202">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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); throat commonly slightly more washed with orange than the rest of the venter; mammae at the inguinal/ abdominal region, one central and eight distributed circumferentially around it (
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<collectionCode id="D2CDAE41FFE7FFAED8DBEE6F99F2F8D2" box="[1187,1265,1820,1841]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="12" pageNumber="202">MPEG</collectionCode>
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1318, 10134, 38985, 39115, 39140); tail covered with body fur to about the same extent above and below, up to one sixth of the caudal length. CBL averages
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<quantity id="73249B61FFE6FFAFDE48E9B59F91FF38" box="[560,658,198,220]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" pageId="13" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="36.5">36.5 mm</quantity>
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in adult females and
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<quantity id="73249B61FFE6FFAFDD64E9969C7CFF19" box="[284,383,229,250]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.94" pageId="13" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="39.4">39.4 mm</quantity>
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in adult males (Supporting Information Table S2); interorbital region relatively narrow (
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<figureCitation id="2CE72A01FFE6FFAFDCE0E8519DD9FED4" box="[152,218,289,312]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="10.[164,243,898,917]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,197,868]" captionTargetId="figure-426@10.[323,1283,197,868]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 5. Dorsal (top) and ventral (bottom) views of the skulls of old adult specimens of: A, Monodelphis glirina (USNM 521431, female); B, Monodelphis palliolata (USNM 371285, female); C, Monodelphis brevicaudata (USNM 385005, female); D, Monodelphis arlindoi sp. nov. (MPEG 38052, holotype, male); E, Monodelphis touan (ISEM V-1563, male). Scale bar = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5407308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5407308/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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); zygomatic arches slightly rounded anteriorly; maxillopalatine foramina relatively long (
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<figureCitation id="2CE72A01FFE6FFAFDE1EE8339FABFEB5" box="[614,680,320,342]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="10.[164,243,898,917]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,197,868]" captionTargetId="figure-426@10.[323,1283,197,868]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 5. Dorsal (top) and ventral (bottom) views of the skulls of old adult specimens of: A, Monodelphis glirina (USNM 521431, female); B, Monodelphis palliolata (USNM 371285, female); C, Monodelphis brevicaudata (USNM 385005, female); D, Monodelphis arlindoi sp. nov. (MPEG 38052, holotype, male); E, Monodelphis touan (ISEM V-1563, male). Scale bar = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5407308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5407308/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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); UMS averages
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<quantity id="73249B61FFE6FFAFDC82E82C9C4CFE97" box="[250,335,351,372]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="8.1">8.1 mm</quantity>
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in adult females and
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<quantity id="73249B61FFE6FFAFDE3BE82C9F9BFE97" box="[579,664,351,372]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="203" unit="mm" value="8.2">8.2 mm</quantity>
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in adult males (Supporting Information Table S2).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B4633684FFE6FFAFDCE8E8C89F44FD44" blockId="13.[144,759,443,679]" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">
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<emphasis id="86A8EA96FFE6FFAFDCE8E8C89CB8FE33" box="[144,443,443,464]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">Geographical distribution:</emphasis>
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South-eastern
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<collectingCountry id="CCCB7614FFE6FFAFDE13E8C89FA7FE33" box="[619,676,443,464]" name="Peru" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">Peru</collectingCountry>
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, northern
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<collectingCountry id="CCCB7614FFE6FFAFDCC5E8AA9C0EFE0C" box="[189,269,473,495]" name="Bolivia" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="CCCB7614FFE6FFAFDD3EE8AA9C8FFE0C" box="[326,396,473,495]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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in the states of
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<collectingRegion id="7618F866FFE6FFAFDE3AE8AA9F7AFE0D" box="[578,633,473,494]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">Acre</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="7618F866FFE6FFAFDEFCE8AA9FF0FE0C" box="[644,755,473,495]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
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, southern Amazonas, northern
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<collectingRegion id="7618F866FFE6FFAFDD96E88B9F83FDEE" box="[494,640,504,525]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
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, and Pará south of the Amazon river, including the eastern margin of the Xingu river (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CE72A01FFE6FFAFDE7AEB469F46FDA8" box="[514,581,565,587]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="11.[144,223,972,991]" captionTargetBox="[368,1199,196,936]" captionTargetId="figure-376@11.[367,1199,196,942]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 6. Distribution of species of the Monodelphis brevicaudata complex recognized in this study. Species boundaries (shades) are based on our data and Pine & Handley (2008). Points indicate collecting localities of specimens examined by us (except for species B, not analysed). Monodelphis palliolata also occurs in Colombia, but distribution in that country cannot be correctly drawn because of the absence of known precise localities (Pine & Handley, 2008)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5407310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5407310/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73DC4D07FFE6FFAFDE1DEB469DDDFD8A" baseAuthorityName="Wagner" baseAuthorityYear="1842" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Monodelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="13" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="glirina">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A8EA96FFE6FFAFDE1DEB469DDDFD8A" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">Monodelphis glirina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs in sympatry with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73DC4D07FFE6FFAFDE61EB279F7CFD8A" authorityName="Shaw" authorityYear="1800" box="[537,639,596,617]" class="Mammalia" family="Viverridae" genus="Viverra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="13" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="touan">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A8EA96FFE6FFAFDE61EB279F7CFD8A" box="[537,639,596,617]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">M. touan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in southeastern Pará (see the Geographical distribution section of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73DC4D07FFE6FFAFDD7FEBE29C6EFD45" authorityName="Shaw" authorityYear="1800" box="[263,365,657,678]" class="Mammalia" family="Viverridae" genus="Viverra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="13" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="touan">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A8EA96FFE6FFAFDD7FEBE29C6EFD45" box="[263,365,657,678]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">M. touan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
above for details).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B4633684FFE6FFAFDCE8EBBD9F3EFAE8" blockId="13.[144,759,718,1903]" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A8EA96FFE6FFAFDCE8EBBD9F91FD00" box="[144,658,718,740]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">
|
||
Geographical variation:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73DC4D07FFE6FFAFDDD1EBBD9F91FD00" baseAuthorityName="Wagner" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[425,658,718,739]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Monodelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="13" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="glirina">Monodelphis glirina</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
exhibits high morphological variation, mainly in the body pelage colour. Specimens from east of the Xingu river (localities Canaã dos Carajás, Marabá, São Félix do Xingu, and São João do Araguaia, in the state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7618F866FFE6FFAFDECFEA3B9FEDFCBD" box="[695,750,840,862]" country="Suriname" name="Para" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||
) lack the mid-dorsal stripe. Instead, they exhibit upperparts greyish, with lateral orange fur restricted either to the contact line between anterior body sides and venter or to head sides. Whereas specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73DC4D07FFE6FFAFDCE8EA919C00FC15" baseAuthorityName="Wagner" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[144,259,993,1015]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Monodelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="13" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="glirina">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A8EA96FFE6FFAFDCE8EA919C00FC15" box="[144,259,993,1015]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">M. glirina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from west of the Xingu river have greyish yellow ventral pelage, with grey-based and yellowishtipped hairs, specimens from Marabá, on the opposite side of the Xingu river, exhibit notably darker ventral fur (grey coloured). Another specimen from east of the Xingu river (
|
||
<collectionCode id="D2CDAE41FFE6FFAFDD57ED089C7EFB73" box="[303,381,1147,1168]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">MPEG</collectionCode>
|
||
10134, São João do Araguaia) shares with other specimens from this region the absence of a distinct stripe at mid-dorsum, but exhibits brownish orange (instead of greyish) upper fur, and greyish light-orange underparts.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B4633684FFE6FFAFDCD0EC679EB3FE0C" blockId="13.[144,759,718,1903]" lastBlockId="13.[806,1421,198,740]" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">
|
||
Amongst specimens from west of the Xingu river, which show orange body sides, the ones from the state of Mato Grosso are generally more greyish and paler, with the grey mid-dorsal stripe appearing wider, and the orange portion on body sides proportionally lighter and narrower, restricted to the area adjacent to the venter (but not so restricted as in specimens from east of the Xingu river). In many specimens the orange fur of the body sides becomes gradually narrower toward the back, with posterior part of the body grey coloured instead of orange. The venter is yellowish, with hairs grey at the base. By contrast, specimens from Altamira, Itaituba, and Santarém, in the state of Pará, are brighter orange on the flanks, with the mid-dorsal stripe generally narrower and well delimited. The venter is more washed with orange than in specimens from Mato Grosso. Specimens from Santa Rosa,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CCCB7614FFE6FFAFDD52EE6F9C7EF8D1" box="[298,381,1820,1842]" name="Bolivia" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, resemble those from Altamira, Itaituba, and Santarém with respect to dorsal and lateral pelage, but show more greyish ventral pelage.
|
||
<emphasis id="86A8EA96FFE6FFAFDF5EE9B59E91FF38" box="[806,914,198,219]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
In this study, we analysed some specimens from the eastern margin of the Xingu river labelled as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73DC4D07FFE6FFAFDF5EE8779EBFFEFB" baseAuthorityName="Wagner" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[806,956,259,281]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Monodelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="13" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="domestica">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A8EA96FFE6FFAFDF5EE8779EBFFEFB" box="[806,956,259,281]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">M. domestica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(precisely from Marabá and São Félix do Xingu). Morphological traits of their skulls revealed more similarities to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73DC4D07FFE6FFAFD86DE832998BFEB6" baseAuthorityName="Wagner" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[1045,1160,320,342]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Monodelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="13" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="glirina">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A8EA96FFE6FFAFD86DE832998BFEB6" box="[1045,1160,320,342]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">M. glirina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73DC4D07FFE6FFAFD888E8329885FEB6" baseAuthorityName="Wagner" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[1264,1414,320,342]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Monodelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="13" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="domestica">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A8EA96FFE6FFAFD888E8329885FEB6" box="[1264,1414,320,342]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">M. domestica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The inclusion of specimens from Marabá in our molecular analysis allowed us to confirm their allocation to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73DC4D07FFE6FFAFDFFEE8EE9EFAFE52" baseAuthorityName="Wagner" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[902,1017,412,434]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Monodelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="13" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="glirina">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A8EA96FFE6FFAFDFFEE8EE9EFAFE52" box="[902,1017,412,434]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">M. glirina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and to extend the geographical distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73DC4D07FFE6FFAFDFAFE8C89949FE33" baseAuthorityName="Wagner" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[983,1098,443,464]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Monodelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="13" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="glirina">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A8EA96FFE6FFAFDFAFE8C89949FE33" box="[983,1098,443,464]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">M. glirina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to the eastern bank of the Xingu river.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B4633684FFE6FFAFDF47E88B9906FD00" blockId="13.[806,1421,198,740]" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">
|
||
We concluded that the
|
||
<specimenCount id="A2DAFD0DFFE6FFAFD81BE88B9813FDED" box="[1123,1296,504,526]" pageId="13" pageNumber="203" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
from São Félix do Xingu (
|
||
<collectionCode id="D2CDAE41FFE6FFAFDF90EB649935FDCF" box="[1000,1078,535,556]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">MPEG</collectionCode>
|
||
1318 and
|
||
<collectionCode id="D2CDAE41FFE6FFAFD8C1EB649810FDCF" box="[1209,1299,535,556]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
9931) are the specimens cited by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D04D4B75FFE6FFAFD844EB4699F5FDA8" author="Carvalho CT" box="[1084,1270,565,587]" pageId="13" pageNumber="203" pagination="121 - 132" refId="ref22788" refString="Carvalho CT. 1960. Sobre alguns mamiferos do Sudeste do Para. Arquivos de Zoologia do Estado de Sao Paulo 11: 121 - 132." type="journal article" year="1960">Carvalho (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73DC4D07FFE6FFAFD95CEB46994EFD8A" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Monodelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="13" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="brevicaudata" subSpecies="emiliae">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A8EA96FFE6FFAFD95CEB46994EFD8A" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">Monodelphis brevicaudata emiliae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Pine & Handley presumed
|
||
<emphasis id="86A8EA96FFE6FFAFDF5EEB009EB8FD64" box="[806,955,626,648]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">
|
||
M. b.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73DC4D07FFE6FFAFDF11EB019EB8FD64" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[873,955,626,647]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Monodelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="13" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="emiliae">emiliae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D04D4B75FFE6FFAFD87AEB0199B8FD6B" author="Carvalho CT" box="[1026,1211,626,648]" pageId="13" pageNumber="203" pagination="121 - 132" refId="ref22788" refString="Carvalho CT. 1960. Sobre alguns mamiferos do Sudeste do Para. Arquivos de Zoologia do Estado de Sao Paulo 11: 121 - 132." type="journal article" year="1960">Carvalho (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
to be their
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73DC4D07FFE6FFAFD93EEB009ECCFD44" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Monodelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="13" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A8EA96FFE6FFAFD93EEB009E7BFD45" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">Monodelphis</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
‘D’. However, our analyses have shown that
|
||
<emphasis id="86A8EA96FFE6FFAFDF26EBC39EF3FD27" box="[862,1008,687,709]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">
|
||
M. b.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73DC4D07FFE6FFAFDFE6EBDC9EF3FD27" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[926,1008,687,708]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Monodelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="13" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="emiliae">emiliae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
as recognized by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D04D4B75FFE6FFAFD8C3EBDC9870FD26" author="Carvalho CT" box="[1211,1395,687,709]" pageId="13" pageNumber="203" pagination="121 - 132" refId="ref22788" refString="Carvalho CT. 1960. Sobre alguns mamiferos do Sudeste do Para. Arquivos de Zoologia do Estado de Sao Paulo 11: 121 - 132." type="journal article" year="1960">Carvalho (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is actually
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73DC4D07FFE6FFAFDFF4EBBC9EFCFD00" baseAuthorityName="Wagner" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[908,1023,718,740]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Monodelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="13" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="glirina">
|
||
<emphasis id="86A8EA96FFE6FFAFDFF4EBBC9EFCFD00" box="[908,1023,718,740]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="203">M. glirina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |