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<document id="164DABB0362639EFA6E3413F0E485156" ID-CLB-Dataset="8789" ID-DOI="10.5252/zoosystema2021v43a1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="30d744f5-bae6-47ca-a859-50a5059e9a0f" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4450613" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:6A6C06FA-2A60-41F1-8F6D-92EAE415087D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1611080529304" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bartholomay, Pedro R., Williams, Kevin A., Cambra, Roberto A. &amp; Oliveira, Marcio L." docDate="2021" docId="3C595D3DFFEBFFA1FF0FFEA9FAEAFD93" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.43.1.1-28.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 43 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5CC576F744449C1860B4E72ABD884631.7:Zoosystema.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="5CC576F744449C1860B4E72ABD884631" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Traumatomutilla Andre 1901" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="C0602545FFEFFFA5FFF1FFFEFFEEFFC2" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Traumatomutilla gemella species-group (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae) with the description of its hitherto unknown males" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1698925708326" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="F92658BBFBF3539035FA3D49C07D48A3">Revision of the Traumatomutilla gemella species-group (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae) with the description of its hitherto unknown males</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6924264D857B4D0576D0AF717DCAF360">Bartholomay, Pedro R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="63222A1417E0A290D9FDE2D6A605B1EE">Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Laboratório de Hymenoptera, Avenida André Araújo, 2936, Manaus, Amazonas (Brazil); and Instituto Nacional da Mata Atlântica, Avenida José Ruschi nº 4, Santa Teresa, Espírito Santo (Brazil) pedroreck @ gmail. com (corresponding author)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BEE043BCA317D0711348CCA2521A40E4">Williams, Kevin A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B58BA39351A53F57E6512ADA7AFEB733">Plant Pest Diagnostics Center, California Department of Food &amp; Agriculture, 3294 Meadowview Road, Sacramento CA 95832 (USA) kevin. williams @ cdfa. ca. gov</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9501B920ED4990D17A9916A95FEA0CFF">Cambra, Roberto A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B68769F1ABE1452575F503BD25E0C271">Museo de Invertebrados G. B. Fairchild, Universidad de Panamá, Panamá 0824 (Panamá) cambramiup 60 @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="74445D59B90F231877A0AFD9B2340607">Oliveira, Marcio L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3D90BA05E1C07DAA9F76F3EF75B2DBE0">Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Laboratório de Hymenoptera, Avenida André Araújo, 2936, Manaus, Amazonas (Brazil)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="5F49C589C2DFC4BE0F9B359070665943">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DACD64350A771B99A807065E9EE725DE">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1015ADCC0E2395341C2910C72C149EBE">43</mods:number>
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<treatment id="3C595D3DFFEBFFA1FF0FFEA9FAEAFD93" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4450664" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177009757" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4450664" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3C595D3DFFEBFFA1FF0FFEA9FAEAFD93" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3C595D3DFFEBFFA1FF0FFEA9FAEAFD93" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<subSection id="DD7FF5C0FFEBFFA1FF0FFEA9FD63FEB3" box="[254,653,343,369]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="multiple">
<subSubSection id="FCEABFA0FFEBFFA1FF0FFEA9FD63FEB3" box="[254,653,343,369]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B44FEC2BFFEBFFA1FF0FFEA9FD63FEB3" blockId="4.[223,685,279,369]" box="[254,653,343,369]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="EF075B47FFEBFFA1FF0FFEA9FD63FEB3" box="[254,653,343,369]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" reason="2">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="73F097A8FFEBFFA1FEBAFEA9FD63FEB3" authority="Andre, 1901" authorityName="Andre" authorityYear="1901" box="[331,653,343,369]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Traumatomutilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="86843039FFEBFFA1FEBAFEA9FE13FEB3" box="[331,509,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Traumatomutilla</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D06191DAFFEBFFA1FDF5FEA9FD63FEB3" author="ANDRE E." box="[516,653,343,369]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="257 - 264" refId="ref18244" refString="ANDRE E. 1901. - Descriptions de quelques especes et varietes nouvelles de Mutilles d'Amerique appartenant au Musee Civique de Genes. Zeitschrift fur Hymenopterologie und Dipterologie 1: 257 - 264." type="journal article" year="1901">André, 1901</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B44FEC2BFFEBFFA1FF07FE68FD7BFE72" blockId="4.[246,661,406,432]" box="[246,661,406,432]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="EF075B47FFEBFFA1FF07FE68FD7BFE72" box="[246,661,406,432]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="73F097A8FFEBFFA1FF07FE68FE12FE72" baseAuthorityName="Andre" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[246,508,406,432]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Traumatomutilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemella">
<emphasis id="86843039FFEBFFA1FF07FE68FE12FE72" box="[246,508,406,432]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Traumatomutilla gemella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FCEABFA0FFEBFFA1FF75FE2EFDEAFA47" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="B44FEC2BFFEBFFA1FF75FE2EFD93FC6B" blockId="4.[131,777,463,1413]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
DIAGNOSIS. —
<emphasis id="86843039FFEBFFA1FEE6FE2EFE8BFE2A" bold="true" box="[279,357,464,488]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Females</emphasis>
. Females of this species-group can be distinguished by a single autapomorphy: the pygidial plate with projected flange-like lateral carina restricted to apical fourth. The following combination of characters is unique to the
<taxonomicName id="73F097A8FFEBFFA1FDEAFDDEFD96FDF5" baseAuthorityName="Andre" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[539,632,543,567]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Traumatomutilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemella">
<emphasis id="86843039FFEBFFA1FDEAFDDEFD96FDF5" box="[539,632,543,567]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">T. gemella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group females, though some characters may occur in other groups as well: body generally slender, elongate; head unarmed posterolaterally; clypeus shallowly but conspicuously bilobate on apical/ventral margin, longitudinally elevated medially; vertex and/or front frequently with medial longitudinal carina; pronotal collar with vestigial transverse rugosities anteriorly; anterior face of pronotum short, shorter than or as long as pronotal collar; lateral face of pronotum with subacute tubercle anteroventral in relation to pronotal spiracle; pronotal and propodeal spiracles almost flat against lateral margin of mesosoma; mesosoma almost straight laterally, at most slightly divergent anterad, not constricted anterior to propodeal spiracle; dorsal face of propodeum much longer than posterior face; scutellar scale and anterolateral carinae absent; scabrous intervals absent on scutellar area; and apex of middle and hind femora rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B44FEC2BFFEBFFA1FF75FC52FDEAFA47" blockId="4.[131,777,463,1413]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="86843039FFEBFFA1FF75FC52FF2EFC06" bold="true" box="[132,192,940,964]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Males</emphasis>
(hitherto unknown). The males can be distinguished by a unique genitalic autapomorphy: the cuspis is at most 0.6 × the length of the paramere, abruptly upcurved at midlength, with long twisted setae along the ventral surface of the apical half. The following combination of characters is unique to the
<taxonomicName id="73F097A8FFEBFFA1FD54FBE8FCE6FBEC" baseAuthorityName="Andre" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[677,776,1046,1070]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Traumatomutilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemella">
<emphasis id="86843039FFEBFFA1FD54FBE8FCE6FBEC" box="[677,776,1046,1070]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">T. gemella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group males, though some characters may occur in other groups as well: integument black to reddish-black with contrasting black and silvery-white to silvery-golden setae patterns varying in density; head transversely subrectangular in dorsal view; parapsis and notaulus vestigial, restricted to posterior margin of mesoscutum; axilla pronounced as twisted oblique and acute projection; scutellum gibbose, without posterior transverse carina, frequently with weak medial longitudinal carina anteriorly; mesopleuron simply swollen on dorsal half, without any projections or tubercles; meso- and metafemora rounded apically; S2 without setae-filled pit; pygidial plate strongly concave apically, apical margin strongly deflected upward; hypopygium rectangular, longer than broad, latero-apical corners angulate and slightly projected.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B44FEC2BFFEBFFA1FF75FA60FDB7F9DC" blockId="4.[132,775,1437,1570]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
INCLUDED TAXA. —
<taxonomicName id="73F097A8FFEBFFA1FEBAFA63FD27FA77" authority="(Andre, 1906)" baseAuthorityName="Andre" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[331,713,1437,1461]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Traumatomutilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemella">
<emphasis id="86843039FFEBFFA1FEBAFA63FDD9FA77" box="[331,567,1437,1461]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Traumatomutilla gemella</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D06191DAFFEBFFA1FDB5FA63FD2CFA77" author="ANDRE E." box="[580,706,1437,1461]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="161 - 169" refId="ref18349" refString="ANDRE E. 1906. - Nouvelles especes de Mutillides d'Amerique. (Hym.). Zeitschrift fur Systematische Hymenopterologie und Dipterologie 6: 33 - 48, 65 - 80, 161 - 169." type="journal article" year="1906">André, 1906</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="A2F627A2FFEBFFA1FD3EFA5FFD0EFA7A" box="[719,736,1441,1464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="A2F627A2FFEBFFA1FD1DFA5FFCEEFA7A" box="[748,768,1441,1464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
;
<taxonomicName id="73F097A8FFEBFFA1FF75FA46FDE4FA0D" authority="(Andre, 1906)" baseAuthorityName="Andre" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[132,522,1463,1488]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Traumatomutilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustata">
<emphasis id="86843039FFEBFFA1FF75FA46FE90FA0D" box="[132,382,1464,1488]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Traumatomutilla angustata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D06191DAFFEBFFA1FE78FA46FDEDFA0D" author="ANDRE E." box="[393,515,1463,1488]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="161 - 169" refId="ref18349" refString="ANDRE E. 1906. - Nouvelles especes de Mutillides d'Amerique. (Hym.). Zeitschrift fur Systematische Hymenopterologie und Dipterologie 6: 33 - 48, 65 - 80, 161 - 169." type="journal article" year="1906">André, 1906</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="A2F627A2FFEBFFA1FDFFFA42FDF1FA11" box="[526,543,1468,1491]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
;
<taxonomicName id="73F097A8FFEBFFA1FDDBFA46FEF1FA28" authority="(Cresson, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1902" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Traumatomutilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andrei">
<emphasis id="86843039FFEBFFA1FDDBFA46FCE9FA12" box="[554,775,1464,1488]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Traumatomutilla andrei</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D06191DAFFEBFFA1FF7AFA2CFEF6FA28" author="CRESSON E. T." box="[139,280,1490,1514]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref18879" refString="CRESSON E. T. 1902. - Descriptions of some Brazilian Mutilla. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 28: 1 - 82." type="journal article" year="1902">Cresson, 1902</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="A2F627A2FFEBFFA1FED5FA28FEDBFA2F" box="[292,309,1494,1517]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
;
<taxonomicName id="73F097A8FFEBFFA1FEB1FA2CFD7CFA28" authority="Casal, 1969" authorityName="Casal" authorityYear="1969" box="[320,658,1490,1514]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Traumatomutilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chuza">
<emphasis id="86843039FFEBFFA1FEB1FA2CFDF5FA28" box="[320,539,1490,1514]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Traumatomutilla chuza</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D06191DAFFEBFFA1FDD1FA2CFD7CFA28" author="CASAL O. H." box="[544,658,1490,1514]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="279 - 298" refId="ref18742" refString="CASAL O. H. 1969. - Sobre Traumatomutilla Andre (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae). Physis 28 (77): 279 - 298." type="journal article" year="1969">Casal, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="A2F627A2FFEBFFA1FD66FA28FD46FA2F" box="[663,680,1494,1517]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="A2F627A2FFEBFFA1FD42FA28FD29FA2F" box="[691,711,1494,1517]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
;
<taxonomicName id="73F097A8FFEBFFA1FD23FA2DFE16F9C7" authority="(Klug, 1821)" baseAuthorityName="Klug" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Traumatomutilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diophthalma">
<emphasis id="86843039FFEBFFA1FD23FA2DFE9BF9C6" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Traumatomutilla diophthalma</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D06191DAFFEBFFA1FE70FA12FE1EF9C7" author="KLUG J. C. F." box="[385,496,1516,1541]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="305 - 324" refId="ref18957" refString="KLUG J. C. F. 1821. - Entomologiae brasilianae specimen. - Nova Acta Academica Caesareae Leopoldino-Carolinae 10 (2): 305 - 324. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 37020787" type="journal article" year="1821">Klug, 1821</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="A2F627A2FFEBFFA1FE0FFA0FFDE1F9CA" box="[510,527,1521,1544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="A2F627A2FFEBFFA1FDEAFA0FFDC1F9CA" box="[539,559,1521,1544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
; and
<taxonomicName id="73F097A8FFEBFFA1FD97FA12FE31F9DD" authority="Bartholomay &amp; Cambra" authorityName="Bartholomay &amp; Cambra" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Traumatomutilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peismatara" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="86843039FFEBFFA1FD97FA12FF07F9DD" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Traumatomutilla peismatara</emphasis>
Bartholomay &amp; Cambra
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9DB78D42FFEBFFA1FE14F9F9FDF5F9DC" box="[485,539,1543,1566]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<specimenCount id="A2F627A2FFEBFFA1FDD0F9F5FDDCF9E0" box="[545,562,1547,1570]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="A2F627A2FFEBFFA1FDCEF9F5FDBDF9E0" box="[575,595,1547,1570]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FCEABFA0FFEBFFA1FF75F9C9FD0AF98D" box="[132,740,1591,1615]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="B44FEC2BFFEBFFA1FF75F9C9FD0AF98D" blockId="4.[132,740,1591,1615]" box="[132,740,1591,1615]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
DISTRIBUTION. —
<collectingCountry id="CCE7ACBBFFEBFFA1FECFF9C9FE65F98C" box="[318,395,1591,1614]" name="Panama" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Panama</collectingCountry>
and South America (except
<collectingCountry id="CCE7ACBBFFEBFFA1FD6EF9C9FD37F98D" box="[671,729,1591,1615]" name="Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Chile</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FCEABFA0FFEBFFA1FF75F98DFAEAFD93" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="B44FEC2BFFEBFFA1FF75F98DFF06F949" blockId="4.[132,777,1651,2028]" box="[132,232,1651,1677]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">REMARKS</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B44FEC2BFFEBFFA1FF75F96CFAEAFD93" blockId="4.[132,777,1651,2028]" lastBlockId="4.[811,1457,215,593]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
At first glance, females of the
<taxonomicName id="73F097A8FFEBFFA1FE25F96DFDAFF96E" baseAuthorityName="Andre" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[468,577,1682,1708]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Traumatomutilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemella">
<emphasis id="86843039FFEBFFA1FE25F96DFDAFF96E" box="[468,577,1682,1708]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">T. gemella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group are similar to those of the
<taxonomicName id="73F097A8FFEBFFA1FE77F94CFF29F92E" authority="(Gerstaecker, 1874)" baseAuthorityName="Gerstaecker" baseAuthorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Dasymutilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradoxa">
<emphasis id="86843039FFEBFFA1FE77F94CFD9EF90E" box="[390,624,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Dasymutilla paradoxa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D06191DAFFEBFFA1FD70F94CFF51F92E" author="GERSTAECKER A." pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="299 - 328" refId="ref18905" refString="GERSTAECKER A. 1874. - Mutillarum Americae meridionalis indigenarum synopsis systematica et synonymica. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 40: 41 - 77, 299 - 328." type="journal article" year="1874">Gerstaecker, 1874</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
species-group, which was recently revised by
<bibRefCitation id="D06191DAFFEBFFA1FD56F92CFF3EF8CE" author="LUZ D. R. &amp; WILLIAMS K. A. &amp; BARTHOLOMAY P. R." pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="361 - 372" refId="ref19046" refString="LUZ D. R., WILLIAMS K. A. &amp; BARTHOLOMAY P. R. 2016. - The mutillid wasps of the Dasymutilla paradoxa species-group (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae). Zootaxa 4193 (2): 361 - 372. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4193.2.10" type="journal article" year="2016">
Luz
<emphasis id="86843039FFEBFFA1FD24F92DFCE9F92E" box="[725,775,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
(2016)
</bibRefCitation>
. They differ in the presence of flange-like projections apicolaterally on the pygidial plate, absent in the
<taxonomicName id="73F097A8FFEBFFA1FD5BF8ECFF5BF889" baseAuthorityName="Gerstaecker" baseAuthorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Dasymutilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradoxa">
<emphasis id="86843039FFEBFFA1FD5BF8ECFF5BF889" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">D. paradoxa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group, and the sub-petiolate T1 shape which is globose, subcylindrical in the
<taxonomicName id="73F097A8FFEBFFA1FE15F8ACFD89F8A9" baseAuthorityName="Gerstaecker" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[484,615,1873,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Dasymutilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradoxa">
<emphasis id="86843039FFEBFFA1FE15F8ACFD89F8A9" box="[484,615,1873,1899]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">D. paradoxa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group. Additionally, females of the
<taxonomicName id="73F097A8FFEBFFA1FE33F88CFDC1F849" baseAuthorityName="Andre" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[450,559,1905,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Traumatomutilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemella">
<emphasis id="86843039FFEBFFA1FE33F88CFDC1F849" box="[450,559,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">T. gemella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group have only one pair of integumental spots on T2 while those of the
<taxonomicName id="73F097A8FFEBFFA1FF5EF84CFEDFF809" baseAuthorityName="Gerstaecker" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[175,305,1969,1995]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Dasymutilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradoxa">
<emphasis id="86843039FFEBFFA1FF5EF84CFEDFF809" box="[175,305,1969,1995]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">D. paradoxa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group have two pairs. Males of the
<taxonomicName id="73F097A8FFEBFFA1FF75F82CFF03F829" baseAuthorityName="Andre" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[132,237,2001,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Traumatomutilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemella">
<emphasis id="86843039FFEBFFA1FF75F82CFF03F829" box="[132,237,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">T. gemella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group can be easily separated by their axillae, which are produced posteriorly as short acute projections and the all black integument of T2; this contrasts with the axillar projections connected with the lateral margins of the mesoscutellum and T2 predominantly yellowish observed in males of the
<taxonomicName id="73F097A8FFEBFFA1FC5DFEA6FBC7FEB3" baseAuthorityName="Gerstaecker" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[940,1065,343,369]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Dasymutilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradoxa">
<emphasis id="86843039FFEBFFA1FC5DFEA6FBC7FEB3" box="[940,1065,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">D. paradoxa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group. Among the
<taxonomicName id="73F097A8FFEBFFA1FAB0FEA6FC97FE53" authorityName="Andre" authorityYear="1901" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Traumatomutilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="86843039FFEBFFA1FAB0FEA6FC97FE53" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Traumatomutilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-groups, there are no females that can be easily confused with those of the
<taxonomicName id="73F097A8FFEBFFA1FBABFE69FB28FE72" baseAuthorityName="Andre" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[1114,1222,406,432]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Traumatomutilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemella">
<emphasis id="86843039FFEBFFA1FBABFE69FB28FE72" box="[1114,1222,406,432]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">T. gemella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group. There are males of the
<taxonomicName id="73F097A8FFEBFFA1FC28FE49FBD8FE12" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[985,1078,438,464]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Traumatomutilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis id="86843039FFEBFFA1FC28FE49FBD8FE12" box="[985,1078,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">T. indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group that, as with the males of the
<taxonomicName id="73F097A8FFEBFFA1FCDCFE29FC79FE32" baseAuthorityName="Andre" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[813,919,470,496]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Traumatomutilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemella">
<emphasis id="86843039FFEBFFA1FCDCFE29FC79FE32" box="[813,919,470,496]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">T. gemella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group, have the axillar projections acute and the mesopleuron unarmed. These, however, can be readily recognized by having a setae-filled pit on S2 and/or a relatively straight cuspis that lacks long sinuous setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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