786 lines
97 KiB
XML
786 lines
97 KiB
XML
<document id="93A6C925EBAA42249F09C4C55585FD0A" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.610.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8308556" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1693574121451" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Martínez-Azorín, Mario, Crespo, Manuel B., Alonso-Vargas, María Ángeles, Pinter, Michael, Crouch, Neil R., Dold, Anthony P., Mucina, Ladislav, Pfosser, Martin & Wetschnig, Wolfgang" docDate="2023" docId="3C345D7BFFB1FFB3FCA6FE82B10DF8BF" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.610.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 610 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.610.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.3:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Sekanama Speta" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="87" masterDocId="C00D2503FFE2FFE5FC2EFFAEB453FFEB" masterDocTitle="A generic monograph of the Hyacinthaceae subfamily Urgineoideae" masterLastPageNumber="143" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="84" updateTime="1694255757962" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="01CC4D34D9EC59687EB13611E91B24E2">A generic monograph of the Hyacinthaceae subfamily Urgineoideae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="260B2FB928063FA72091788C35DCF253">Martínez-Azorín, Mario</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E54690C49156DBFD07599F4392BBF817">Depto. Ciencias Ambientales y Recursos Naturales (dCARN), Universidad de Alicante, P. O. Box 99, ES- 03080 Alicante, Spain. & E-mail: mmartinez @ ua. es; ORCID: https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2605 - 9575</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3818863B49BF88C5479CA10BF636171A" type="email">mmartinez@ua.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="D8A94DBC996E5127F96BEC70E5D9D085">Crespo, Manuel B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D2EC40F11E97474185A5635AD607FD3F">Depto. Ciencias Ambientales y Recursos Naturales (dCARN), Universidad de Alicante, P. O. Box 99, ES- 03080 Alicante, Spain. & E-mail: crespo @ ua. es; ORCID: https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3294 - 5637</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7370416168E6175FDFBED936178106F4" type="email">crespo@ua.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="50D1B73DDB8B1D16E9C52B0D9E21C797">Alonso-Vargas, María Ángeles</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C1A9A43DDCC9421FD939E297C27C3CC0">Depto. Ciencias Ambientales y Recursos Naturales (dCARN), Universidad de Alicante, P. O. Box 99, ES- 03080 Alicante, Spain. & E-mail: ma. alonso @ ua. es; ORCID: https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3768 - 9203</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AF9B002D017C266AFD34294079545D37" type="email">ma.alonso@ua.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="6BB2A347EC65A3E6404F56386F5D4147">Pinter, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2467F8C4A29587E32B9CE4F2E6664B51">Depto. Ciencias Ambientales y Recursos Naturales (dCARN), Universidad de Alicante, P. O. Box 99, ES- 03080 Alicante, Spain. & Institute of Biology, NAWI Graz, Division Plant Sciences, Karl-Franzens University Graz, Holteigasse 6, A- 8010 Graz, Austria. & E-mail: michael. pinter @ uni-graz. at; ORCID: https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6055 - 6989</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="547900C9C103D4B299CE1E17E5CD21EA" type="email">michael.pinter@uni-graz.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="B8CF3E77820AAEFC10C1C46E718AE8F8">Crouch, Neil R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6817A5CF6A9A12DD2DBF6AD57ABE5628">BRAM, South African National Biodiversity Institute, P. O. Box 52099, Berea Road 4007, South Africa. & School of Chemistry and Physics, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4041, South Africa. & E-mail: N. Crouch @ sanbi. org. za; ORCID: https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4938 - 5840.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2B93CA621575E9D38EA6DB687DAB9EFE" type="email">rouch@sanbi.org.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="F55944593D3C7DA1DACE39D293F6B394">Dold, Anthony P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0C6116D66A66DF1D1BA9E39355CB0F85">Selmar Schonland Herbarium, Department of Botany, Rhodes University, Makhanda, 6140, South Africa. & E-mail: t. dold @ ru. ac. za; ORCID: https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9497 - 7503</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2AD89F862B465A83953C41523C5ED941" type="email">t.dold@ru.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="4ED188BC3F076502A8939C519A6077B9">Mucina, Ladislav</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A81D10F384CF6EC4241C91910B676216">Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University, 90 South Street, Building 390, Murdoch WA 6150, Perth, Australia. & Dept. of Geography & Environmental Studies, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X 1, Matieland 7602, Stellenbosch, South Africa. & E-mail: ladislav. mucina @ murdoch. edu. au; ORCID: https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0317 - 8886</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5FB1C57BCF40ACF2A916C24D3A2B56AF" type="email">ladislav.mucina@murdoch.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="37EADFFC6436EA471F918208BA370D3C">Pfosser, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="048DD1C6BAAF76E40F415B210DE7C222">Biocenter Linz, J. - W. - Klein-Str. 73, A- 4040 Linz, Austria. & E-mail: martin. pfosser @ ooelkg. at; ORCID: https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2050 - 4997</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="854DCF783748843604E00848DF7FE914" type="email">martin.pfosser@ooelkg.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="DAB3153FA9AF1DBD3F2738D58B052B07">Wetschnig, Wolfgang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BA5886D47D055BFD3F5D8717E2A93398">Depto. Ciencias Ambientales y Recursos Naturales (dCARN), Universidad de Alicante, P. O. Box 99, ES- 03080 Alicante, Spain. & Institute of Biology, NAWI Graz, Division Plant Sciences, Karl-Franzens University Graz, Holteigasse 6, A- 8010 Graz, Austria. & Depto. Ciencias Ambientales y Recursos Naturales (dCARN), Universidad de Alicante, P. O. Box 99, ES- 03080 Alicante, Spain. & E-mail: wolfgang. wetschnig @ uni-graz. at; ORCID: https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9245 - 029 X * Author for correspondence & Depto. Ciencias Ambientales y Recursos Naturales (dCARN), Universidad de Alicante, P. O. Box 99, ES- 03080 Alicante, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="11395CEBF505D9DA3617C7F67C5C73FB" type="email">wolfgang.wetschnig@uni-graz.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="7305DDA47CB53E13C791261D3CF87A43">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FB4FEC4E037F65076684240DBD455BE3">
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<mods:date id="C133F998956CAC6E02336151F6F8E4FE">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="07EC7800380AFF6EC358195D4BE5F6E0">2023-08-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1C2EF768FA0AEAAD846D9DCA488F95D9">610</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="6FBC07CE9ACE13713EAE20C203254414">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.610.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="1FD9D01C00C5D45255AEAF434D59C574" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.610.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B62B988911AEA093D4755632AA5C15D1" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3C345D7BFFB1FFB3FCA6FE82B10DF8BF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8330595" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8330595" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3C345D7BFFB1FFB3FCA6FE82B10DF8BF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3C345D7BFFB1FFB3FCA6FE82B10DF8BF" lastPageId="86" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
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<subSubSection id="FC87BFE6FFB1FFB6FCA6FE82B5D1FEAD" box="[136,386,299,326]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B422EC6DFFB1FFB6FCA6FE82B5D1FEAD" blockId="83.[136,1451,299,361]" box="[136,386,299,326]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
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19.
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<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB1FFB6FC95FE85B5D1FEAD" ID-CoL="8WKTZ" ID-ENA="2894078" authority="Speta" authorityName="Speta" box="[187,386,299,326]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Sekanama" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB1FFB6FC95FE85B567FEAD" bold="true" box="[187,308,299,326]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Sekanama</emphasis>
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Speta
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="FC87BFE6FFB1FFB6FDBCFE85B72CFEAD" box="[402,895,299,326]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="B422EC6DFFB1FFB6FDBCFE85B72CFEAD" blockId="83.[136,1451,299,361]" box="[402,895,299,326]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
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in
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<treatmentCitation id="353CCA7CFFB1FFB6FD96FE85B69CFEAD" author="Sekanama Speta" box="[440,719,299,326]" journal="Stapfia" page="168" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" score="9.729594055718332" volume="75" year="2001">Stapfia 75: 168 (2001)</treatmentCitation>
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(
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<figureCitation id="2CA6F0E8FFB1FFB6FEC9FE85B720FEAD" box="[743,883,299,326]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 47" captionStart-1="FIGURE 48" captionStartId-0="83.[136,229,1989,2011]" captionStartId-1="84.[136,229,1184,1206]" captionTargetBox-0="[156,1429,1007,1962]" captionTargetBox-1="[155,1428,200,1155]" captionTargetId-0="figure-317@83.[150,1435,1001,1965]" captionTargetId-1="figure-21@84.[150,1435,193,1160]" captionTargetPageId-0="83" captionTargetPageId-1="84" captionText-0="FIGURE 47. Sekanama sanguinea (Schinz) Speta from: 1. Pole Evans (1924: t. 138, as Urginea burkei Baker); 2. Stent & Curson (1922, as Urginea burkei Baker)." captionText-1="FIGURE 48. Species of Sekanama Speta displayed in horizontal rows of images. 1−2. Sekanama sanguinea (Schinz) Speta; 3. Sekanama johnstonii (Baker) Mart.-Azorín et al. (Photographs by T. Harvey from Kunene River in Angola)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308652" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308654" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8308652/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8308654/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Figs 47–48</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FC87BFE6FFB1FFB6FFA0FE82B557FE82" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="B422EC6DFFB1FFB6FFA0FE82B557FE82" blockId="83.[136,1451,299,361]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
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Typus generis:—
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<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB1FFB6F879FE82B1F8FEAD" authority="(Schinz) Speta" authorityName="Speta" baseAuthorityName="Schinz" box="[1111,1451,299,326]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Sekanama" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB1FFB6F879FE82B0BDFEAE" box="[1111,1262,300,326]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">S. sanguinea</emphasis>
|
||
(Schinz) Speta
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="6B2652CFFFB1FFB6FCBEFEE1B4AAFE82" box="[144,249,335,361]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">holotype</typeStatus>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FC87BFE6FFB1FFB6FCA6FE39B601FC42" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="description">
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<paragraph id="B422EC6DFFB1FFB6FCA6FE39B601FC42" blockId="83.[136,1452,407,937]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
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<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB1FFB6FCA6FE39B541FE5A" bold="true" box="[136,274,407,433]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Description</emphasis>
|
||
:—Small to medium-sized bulbous geophyte.
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB1FFB6FF01FE39B737FE5A" box="[815,868,407,433]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Bulb</emphasis>
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hypogeal, ovoid to subglobose, solitary, to
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<quantity id="73654188FFB1FFB6F941FE36B1F8FE59" box="[1391,1451,408,434]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="cm" value="9.0">9 cm</quantity>
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||
in diam., outer scales membranous and papery, inner scales red, compact. Roots thickened and branched.
|
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<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB1FFB6F970FE12B1FFFE3E" box="[1374,1452,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Leaves</emphasis>
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2‒9 per bulb, mostly hysteranthous,
|
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||
long, suberect, narrowly lanceolate, canaliculated, green, leathery, glabrous, acute.
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB1FFB6FD6CFDADB58BFDF6" box="[322,472,515,541]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Inflorescence</emphasis>
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||
racemose, from shortly racemose to elongated and multiflowered,
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long, with 25‒90 flowers; peduncle above ground level usually much shorter than inflorescence, erect, terete, glabrous, smooth; pedicels
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<quantity id="73654188FFB1FFB6FCC0FDE2B508FD8D" box="[238,347,588,614]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="14.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="4.0">4‒14 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, suberect to patent. Bracts oblong-obovate, navicular, lately caducous,
|
||
<quantity id="73654188FFB1FFB6F8E0FDE2B17DFD8D" box="[1230,1326,588,614]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1‒3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, with lanceolate-oblong spur, 0.5‒1.0 mm long; bracteoles present and small.
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB1FFB6FFE4FDC1B075FD62" box="[970,1062,623,649]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
shortly campanulate at base with spreading-patent upper 2/3 of tepals, erect-patent, diurnal. Tepals 6, biseriate,
|
||
<quantity id="73654188FFB1FFB6FFDAFD3AB00CFD45" box="[1012,1119,660,686]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="7.0">7‒11 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, white with brownish or greenish longitudinal band more evident on abaxial side, mostly free, shortly connate at base to
|
||
<quantity id="73654188FFB1FFB6F8FDFD16B146FD39" box="[1235,1301,696,722]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, papery and translucent when withered.
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB1FFB6FDDFFD72B61DFD1D" box="[497,590,732,758]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Stamens</emphasis>
|
||
6, suberect or spreading, not connivent to style; filaments linear-lanceolate,
|
||
<quantity id="73654188FFB1FFB6FCA6FCAEB4B7FCF1" box="[136,228,768,794]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="3.0">3‒7 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, white, adnate to perigone at base; anthers medifixed, oblong.
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB1FFB6FFFBFCAEB048FCF1" box="[981,1051,768,794]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Ovary</emphasis>
|
||
ovoid, 2.0‒
|
||
<quantity id="73654188FFB1FFB6F88EFD51B0A6FCF1" box="[1184,1269,767,794]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, trigonous; style filiform, erect, 2.5‒4.0 mm long, white; stigma inconspicuously 3-lobed, papillate.
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB1FFB6F857FC8DB086FCD6" box="[1145,1237,803,829]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Capsule</emphasis>
|
||
ellipsoid to ovoid,
|
||
<quantity id="73654188FFB1FFB6FCA6FCE6B553FC89" box="[136,256,840,866]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="10.0">10‒18 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, valves completely dehiscing from base, withered tepals mostly persisting at base of dehisced capsule.
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB1FFB6FCA6FCC5B49BFC6E" box="[136,200,875,901]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Seeds</emphasis>
|
||
ellipsoidal,
|
||
<quantity id="73654188FFB1FFB6FD61FCC5B5EAFC6D" box="[335,441,875,902]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5‒10 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, flattened with prominent central embryo and wide, usually curved wings, testa black, glossy, with sinuous anticlinal cell walls.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="E0E2BCE5FFB1FFB6FCA6F86BB5D0F7EB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308652" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8308652" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308652/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" startId="83.[136,229,1989,2011]" targetBox="[156,1429,1007,1962]" targetPageId="83" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="B422EC6DFFB1FFB6FCA6F86BB5D0F7EB" blockId="83.[136,1452,1989,2048]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB1FFB6FCA6F86BB55AF830" bold="true" box="[136,265,1989,2011]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">FIGURE 47.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB1FFB6FD21F868B63FF830" authority="(Schinz) Speta" authorityName="Speta" baseAuthorityName="Schinz" box="[271,620,1990,2012]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Sekanama" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB1FFB6FD21F868B589F830" box="[271,474,1990,2011]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Sekanama sanguinea</emphasis>
|
||
(Schinz) Speta
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from:
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB1FFB6FE83F86BB6ECF830" bold="true" box="[685,703,1989,2011]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">1.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB1FFB6FEEAF868B723F830" author="Pole Evans, L. B." box="[708,880,1990,2012]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" pagination="138" refId="ref108808" refString="Pole Evans, L. B. (Ed.) (1924) Urginea Burkei. The Flowering Plants of South Africa 4: t. 138." type="journal article" year="1924">Pole Evans (1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: t. 138, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB1FFB6FFF8F868B0F8F837" authority="Baker" authorityName="Baker" box="[982,1195,1990,2012]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="burkei">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB1FFB6FFF8F868B034F830" box="[982,1127,1990,2011]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Urginea burkei</emphasis>
|
||
Baker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB1FFB6F895F86BB09EF830" bold="true" box="[1211,1229,1989,2011]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">2.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB1FFB6F8FDF868B1F4F830" author="Stent, S. M. & Curson, H. H." box="[1235,1447,1990,2011]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" refId="ref110361" refString="Stent, S. M. & Curson, H. H. (1922) Poisonous plants of South Africa, vol. 1. Government Printer, South Africa, 8 pp." type="book" year="1922">Stent & Curson (1922</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB1FFB6FC8CF844B52BF7EB" authority="Baker" authorityName="Baker" box="[162,376,2026,2048]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="burkei">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB1FFB6FC8CF844B567F814" box="[162,308,2026,2047]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Urginea burkei</emphasis>
|
||
Baker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="E0E2BCE5FFB6FFB1FCA6FB0EB07CFB31" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308654" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8308654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308654/files/figure.png" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" startId="84.[136,229,1184,1206]" targetBox="[155,1428,200,1155]" targetPageId="84" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="B422EC6DFFB6FFB1FCA6FB0EB07CFB31" blockId="84.[136,1452,1184,1242]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1FCA6FB0EB55AFB5E" bold="true" box="[136,265,1184,1206]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">FIGURE 48.</emphasis>
|
||
Species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB6FFB1FD59FB0EB647FB5E" authority="Speta" authorityName="Speta" box="[375,532,1184,1205]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Sekanama" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1FD59FB0EB589FB5E" box="[375,474,1184,1205]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Sekanama</emphasis>
|
||
Speta
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
displayed in horizontal rows of images.
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1FFB9FB0EB790FB5E" bold="true" box="[919,963,1184,1205]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">1−2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB6FFB1FFE7FB0EB17BFB5E" authority="(Schinz) Speta" authorityName="Speta" baseAuthorityName="Schinz" box="[969,1320,1184,1206]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Sekanama" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1FFE7FB0EB0C7FB5D" box="[969,1172,1184,1206]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Sekanama sanguinea</emphasis>
|
||
(Schinz) Speta
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1F91FFB0EB110FB5E" bold="true" box="[1329,1347,1184,1205]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB6FFB1F967FB0EB521FB32" authority="(Baker) Mart." authorityName="Mart." baseAuthorityName="Baker" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Sekanama" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="johnstonii">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1F967FB0EB4BBFB32" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Sekanama johnstonii</emphasis>
|
||
(Baker) Mart.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-Azorín
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1FDEDFB6BB5A7FB32" box="[451,500,1220,1242]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(Photographs by T. Harvey from Kunene River in Angola).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FC87BFE6FFB6FFB1FC93FAA6B489FA59" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="B422EC6DFFB6FFB1FC93FAA6B489FA59" blockId="84.[136,1452,1288,2071]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1FC93FAA6B637FAC9" bold="true" box="[189,612,1288,1314]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Number of species and distribution</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB6FFB1FEA9FAA6B6A9FAC9" box="[647,762,1288,1314]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Sekanama" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1FEA9FAA6B6A9FAC9" box="[647,762,1288,1314]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Sekanama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
includes four species, occurring mainly in the inland regions of Southern Africa and extending to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CC8AACFDFFB6FFB1FE06FA82B6DEFAAD" box="[552,653,1324,1350]" name="Tanzania" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CC8AACFDFFB6FFB1FEEBFA82B748FAAD" box="[709,795,1324,1350]" name="Yemen" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Socotra</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CA6F0E8FFB6FFB1FF05FA82B7D2FAAD" box="[811,897,1324,1350]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="85.[136,229,1841,1863]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,199,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-19@85.[150,1435,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURE 49. Approximate distribution ranges of accepted genera in Urgineoideae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308656" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308656/files/figure.png" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
|
||
). They are restricted to the Southern and Eastern Sections of the Zambezian Subregion and the Erithreo-Arabian Subregion (sensu
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB6FFB1F865FAFEB0AEFA81" author="Takhtajan, A." box="[1099,1277,1360,1386]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" refId="ref110444" refString="Takhtajan, A. (1986) Florisitic regions of the World. University of California Press, Berkeley, 522 pp." type="book" year="1986">Takhtajan 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB6FFB1F913FAFEB536FA65" author="Martinez-Azorin, M. & Crespo, M. B. & Alonso, M. A. & Pinter, M. & Crouch, N. R. & Dold, A. P. & Mucina, L. & Pfosser, M. & Wetschnig, W." pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="42 - 63" refId="ref106677" refString="Martinez-Azorin, M., Crespo, M. B., Alonso, M. A., Pinter, M., Crouch, N. R., Dold, A. P., Mucina, L., Pfosser, M. & Wetschnig, W. (2023 a) Molecular phylogenetics of subfamily Urgineoideae (Hyacinthaceae): Towards a coherent generic circumscription informed by molecular, morphological and distributional data. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 63 (1): 42 - 63. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jse. 12905" type="journal article" year="2023">
|
||
Martínez-Azorín
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1FCF3FADBB546FA65" box="[221,277,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2023a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). For further information in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB6FFB1FEB1FADAB741FA65" box="[671,786,1396,1422]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Sekanama" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1FEB1FADAB741FA65" box="[671,786,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Sekanama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB6FFB1FF6AFADBB7B3FA65" author="Jessop, J. P." box="[836,992,1396,1423]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="265 - 319" refId="ref102982" refString="Jessop, J. P. (1977) Studies in the bulbous Liliaceae in South Africa 7. The taxonomy of Drimia and certain allied genera. Journal of South African Botany 43 (4): 265 - 319." type="journal article" year="1977">Jessop (1977)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB6FFB1FFC2FADAB02DFA65" author="Speta, F." box="[1004,1150,1396,1422]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="139 - 176" refId="ref109733" refString="Speta, F. (2001) Die Echte und die Falsche Meerzwiebel: Charybdis Speta und Stellarioides Medicus (Hyacinthaceae), mit Neubeschreibungen und Neukombinationen im Anhang. Stapfia 75: 139 - 176." type="journal article" year="2001">Speta (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB6FFB1F897FADAB485FA59" author="Manning, J. C. & Goldblatt, P." pageId="84" pageNumber="85" refId="ref104579" refString="Manning, J. C. & Goldblatt, P. (2018) Systematics of Drimia Jacq. (Hyacinthaceae: Urgineoideae) in southern Africa. Strelitzia 40. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, 173 pp." type="book" year="2018">Manning & Goldblatt (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FC87BFE6FFB6FFB1FC93FA12B03DFA3D" box="[189,1134,1468,1495]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="B422EC6DFFB6FFB1FC93FA12B03DFA3D" blockId="84.[136,1452,1288,2071]" box="[189,1134,1468,1495]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1FC93FA12B568FA3D" bold="true" box="[189,315,1468,1494]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Karyology</emphasis>
|
||
:—2n=20 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB6FFB1FD98FA12B61EFA3C" author="De Wet, J. M. J." box="[438,589,1468,1495]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="145 - 159" refId="ref101378" refString="De Wet, J. M. J. (1957) Chromosome numbers in Scilleae. Cytologia 22: 145 - 159." type="journal article" year="1957">De Wet 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB6FFB1FE76FA13B76CFA3D" author="Jones, K. & Smith, J. B." box="[600,831,1468,1495]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="31 - 38" refId="ref103086" refString="Jones, K. & Smith, J. B. (1967) The chromosomes of the Liliaceae: I. The karyotypes of twenty-five tropical species. Kew Bulletin 21 (1): 31 - 38." type="journal article" year="1967">Jones & Smith 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB6FFB1FF46FA13B031FA3D" authority="Baker" authorityName="Baker" box="[872,1122,1468,1494]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="burkei">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1FF46FA13B040FA3D" box="[872,1043,1468,1494]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Urginea burkei</emphasis>
|
||
Baker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FC87BFE6FFB6FFB3FC93FA4EB10DF8BF" lastPageId="86" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="B422EC6DFFB6FFB1FC93FA4EB1C0F8F0" blockId="84.[136,1452,1288,2071]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1FC93FA4EB7DFFA11" bold="true" box="[189,908,1504,1530]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">History, diagnostic characters, and taxonomic relationships</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB6FFB1FF83FA4EB012FA11" author="Speta, F." box="[941,1089,1504,1530]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="139 - 176" refId="ref109733" refString="Speta, F. (2001) Die Echte und die Falsche Meerzwiebel: Charybdis Speta und Stellarioides Medicus (Hyacinthaceae), mit Neubeschreibungen und Neukombinationen im Anhang. Stapfia 75: 139 - 176." type="journal article" year="2001">Speta (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB6FFB1F890FA4EB162FA11" box="[1214,1329,1504,1530]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Sekanama" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1F890FA4EB162FA11" box="[1214,1329,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Sekanama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to include
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB6FFB1FCA6F9ABB66BF9F5" authority="Schinz (1890: 219)" authorityName="Schinz" authorityPageNumber="219" authorityYear="1890" box="[136,568,1540,1566]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1FCA6F9ABB50EF9F5" box="[136,349,1541,1566]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Urginea sanguinea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB6FFB1FD4CF9AAB66BF9F5" author="Schinz, H." box="[354,568,1540,1566]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="179 - 224" refId="ref109328" refString="Schinz, H. (1890) Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Flora von Deutsch-S ¸ dwest-Afrika. Verhandlungen des Botanischen Vereins der Provinz Brandenburg, Berlin 31: 179 - 224." type="journal article" year="1890">Schinz (1890: 219)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB6FFB1FE6CF9ABB72FF9F5" authority="Baker (1897: 469)" authorityName="Baker" authorityPageNumber="469" authorityYear="1897" box="[578,892,1540,1566]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="burkei">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1FE6CF9ABB6F9F9F5" box="[578,682,1540,1566]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">U. burkei</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB6FFB1FE81F9AAB72FF9F5" author="Baker, J. G." box="[687,892,1540,1566]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="253 - 525" refId="ref99292" refString="Baker, J. G. (1897) Liliaceae. In: Thiselton-Dyer, W. T. (Ed.) Flora Capensis 6 (3). Reeve and Co., London, pp. 253 - 525." type="book chapter" year="1897">Baker (1897: 469)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB6FFB1FF9DF9ABB179F9F5" authority="Baker (1897: 467)" authorityName="Baker" authorityPageNumber="467" authorityYear="1897" box="[947,1322,1540,1566]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Zulusia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="delagoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1FF9DF9ABB00BF9F5" box="[947,1112,1540,1566]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">U. delagoensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB6FFB1F873F9AAB179F9F5" author="Baker, J. G." box="[1117,1322,1540,1566]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="253 - 525" refId="ref99292" refString="Baker, J. G. (1897) Liliaceae. In: Thiselton-Dyer, W. T. (Ed.) Flora Capensis 6 (3). Reeve and Co., London, pp. 253 - 525." type="book chapter" year="1897">Baker (1897: 467)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This genus was characterised as having red bulbs with imbricate scales; proteranthous, straight leaves; racemose inflorescence with up to 70 flowers; shortly spurred bracts; pedicels
|
||
<quantity id="73654188FFB6FFB1FEC6F9E2B716F98C" box="[744,837,1612,1639]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="4.0">4‒9 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; and tepals
|
||
<quantity id="73654188FFB6FFB1F82DF9E2B03DF98C" box="[1027,1134,1612,1639]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8‒10 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="6B2652CFFFB6FFB1F8CBF9E3B146F98C" box="[1253,1301,1613,1639]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of the genus,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB6FFB1FCA6F9DFB54BF961" authorityName="Schinz" authorityYear="1890" box="[136,280,1649,1675]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1FCA6F9DFB54BF961" box="[136,280,1649,1675]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">S. sanguinea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is one of the most poisonous plants in Africa due to its bufadienolides (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB6FFB1F866F9DEB141F961" author="Krenn, L. & Kopp, B. & Bamberger, M. & Brustmann, E. & Kubelka, W." box="[1096,1298,1648,1674]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="139 - 143" refId="ref103819" refString="Krenn, L., Kopp, B., Bamberger, M., Brustmann, E. & Kubelka, W. (1993) Bufadienolides and a steroidal sapogenin from Urginea sanguinea (Hyacinthaceae). Natural Product Letters 3: 139 - 143." type="journal article" year="1993">
|
||
Krenn
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1F8B9F9DFB083F961" box="[1175,1232,1648,1674]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1993
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB6FFB1F933F9DEB1CCF961" author="Speta, F." box="[1309,1439,1648,1674]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="139 - 176" refId="ref109733" refString="Speta, F. (2001) Die Echte und die Falsche Meerzwiebel: Charybdis Speta und Stellarioides Medicus (Hyacinthaceae), mit Neubeschreibungen und Neukombinationen im Anhang. Stapfia 75: 139 - 176." type="journal article" year="2001">Speta 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB6FFB1FCA6F93BB560F945" box="[136,307,1684,1710]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="burkei">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1FCA6F93BB560F945" box="[136,307,1684,1710]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Urginea burkei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been treated as a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB6FFB1FE83F93BB711F945" authorityName="Schinz" authorityYear="1890" box="[685,834,1685,1710]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1FE83F93BB711F945" box="[685,834,1685,1710]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">U. sanguinea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and on the other hand
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB6FFB1F86BF93BB1FBF945" authority="Dyer (1942 b" authorityName="Dyer" authorityYear="1942" box="[1093,1448,1684,1711]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Zulusia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lydenburgensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1F86BF93BB15CF945" box="[1093,1295,1684,1710]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">U. lydenburgensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB6FFB1F938F93BB1FBF945" author="Dyer, R. A." box="[1302,1448,1684,1711]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="859" refId="ref101742" refString="Dyer, R. A. (1942 b) Urginea lydenburgensis. Flowering Plants of Africa 22: t. 859." type="journal article" year="1942">Dyer (1942b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: t. 859) has been treated as a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB6FFB1FE73F917B757F939" authorityName="Baker" authorityYear="1897" box="[605,772,1720,1746]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Zulusia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="delagoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1FE73F917B757F939" box="[605,772,1720,1746]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">U. delagoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB6FFB1FF3AF916B7F0F939" author="Jessop, J. P." box="[788,931,1720,1746]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="265 - 319" refId="ref102982" refString="Jessop, J. P. (1977) Studies in the bulbous Liliaceae in South Africa 7. The taxonomy of Drimia and certain allied genera. Journal of South African Botany 43 (4): 265 - 319." type="journal article" year="1977">Jessop 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB6FFB1FF81F916B0BAF939" author="Manning, J. C. & Goldblatt, P." box="[943,1257,1720,1746]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" refId="ref104579" refString="Manning, J. C. & Goldblatt, P. (2018) Systematics of Drimia Jacq. (Hyacinthaceae: Urgineoideae) in southern Africa. Strelitzia 40. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, 173 pp." type="book" year="2018">Manning & Goldblatt 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In recent years,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB6FFB1FCA6F973B747F91D" authority="Crouch & Martinez-Azorin (2015: 137)" authorityName="Crouch & Martinez-Azorin" authorityPageNumber="137" authorityYear="2015" box="[136,788,1756,1783]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Drimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="edwardsii">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1FCA6F973B51EF91D" box="[136,333,1756,1782]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Drimia edwardsii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB6FFB1FD7AF972B747F91D" author="Crouch, N. R. & Martinez-Azorin, M." box="[340,788,1756,1783]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="135 - 144" refId="ref100863" refString="Crouch, N. R. & Martinez-Azorin, M. (2015) Drimia edwardsii (Asparagaceae, Scilloideae), a new urgineoid species from the Mkhomazi River Valley of eastern South Africa. Phytotaxa 195 (2): 135 - 144. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 195.2.2" type="journal article" year="2015">Crouch & Martínez-Azorín (2015: 137)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which shares flower and fruit morphological traits with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB6FFB1F9BEF973B55FF8F1" authorityName="Baker" authorityYear="1897" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Zulusia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="delagoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1F9BEF973B55FF8F1" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">U. delagoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB6FFB1FD6DF8AFB65EF8F1" authorityName="Dyer" authorityYear="1942" box="[323,525,1792,1818]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Zulusia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lydenburgensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1FD6DF8AFB65EF8F1" box="[323,525,1792,1818]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">U. lydenburgensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, was described from central
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7659228FFFB6FFB1FF7FF8AEB052F8F1" box="[849,1025,1792,1818]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB6FFB1F821F8AEB1D4F8F0" author="Crouch, N. R. & Martinez-Azorin, M." box="[1039,1415,1792,1819]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="135 - 144" refId="ref100863" refString="Crouch, N. R. & Martinez-Azorin, M. (2015) Drimia edwardsii (Asparagaceae, Scilloideae), a new urgineoid species from the Mkhomazi River Valley of eastern South Africa. Phytotaxa 195 (2): 135 - 144. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 195.2.2" type="journal article" year="2015">Crouch & Martínez-Azorín 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B422EC6DFFB6FFB3FC93F88AB022FE87" blockId="84.[136,1452,1288,2071]" lastBlockId="86.[136,1452,158,905]" lastPageId="86" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
The phylogenetic studies of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB6FFB1FDD7F88AB702F8D5" author="Martinez-Azorin, M. & Crespo, M. B. & Alonso, M. A. & Pinter, M. & Crouch, N. R. & Dold, A. P. & Mucina, L. & Pfosser, M. & Wetschnig, W." box="[505,849,1828,1854]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="42 - 63" refId="ref106677" refString="Martinez-Azorin, M., Crespo, M. B., Alonso, M. A., Pinter, M., Crouch, N. R., Dold, A. P., Mucina, L., Pfosser, M. & Wetschnig, W. (2023 a) Molecular phylogenetics of subfamily Urgineoideae (Hyacinthaceae): Towards a coherent generic circumscription informed by molecular, morphological and distributional data. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 63 (1): 42 - 63. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jse. 12905" type="journal article" year="2023">
|
||
Martínez-Azorín
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1FE92F88BB6A0F8D5" box="[700,755,1828,1854]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2023a)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recovered three samples of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB6FFB1F8A7F88BB14BF8D5" authorityName="Schinz" authorityYear="1890" box="[1161,1304,1829,1855]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1F8A7F88BB14BF8D5" box="[1161,1304,1829,1855]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">S. sanguinea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a strongly supported clade. Another strongly supported clade combines samples of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB6FFB1FFE6F8E7B022F889" authorityName="Baker" authorityYear="1897" box="[968,1137,1864,1890]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Zulusia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="delagoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1FFE6F8E7B022F889" box="[968,1137,1864,1890]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">U. delagoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB6FFB1F8AFF8E7B11DF889" authorityName="Dyer" authorityYear="1942" box="[1153,1358,1864,1890]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Zulusia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lydenburgensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1F8AFF8E7B11DF889" box="[1153,1358,1864,1890]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">U. lydenburgensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB6FFB1F9BEF8E7B4A6F86D" authorityName="Crouch & Martinez-Azorin" authorityYear="2015" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Drimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="edwardsii">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1F9BEF8E7B4A6F86D" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">D. edwardsii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. These latter two clades are sometimes related as sister, although with very low support, whereas other analyses maintain them separate within general collapsed relationships. Important differences in morphology exist between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB6FFB1FCC3F81BB52EF825" authorityName="Schinz" authorityYear="1890" box="[237,381,1973,1999]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1FCC3F81BB52EF825" box="[237,381,1973,1999]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">S. sanguinea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(including
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB6FFB1FE2EF81BB638F825" box="[512,619,1972,1998]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="burkei">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1FE2EF81BB638F825" box="[512,619,1972,1998]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">U. burkei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and the remaining taxa in this group.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB6FFB1F80DF81AB142F825" box="[1059,1297,1972,1998]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Sekanama" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB6FFB1F80DF81AB142F825" box="[1059,1297,1972,1998]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Sekanama sanguinea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distributed in the inland regions of Southern Africa and is characterised by hysteranthous leaves, racemose inflorescences with peduncle much shorter than the raceme, white flowers, present bracteoles, withered tepals persisting at the base of the ovoid-ellipsoid capsule, and flat and wide, elliptic seeds. Conversely,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3FFE3FF31B027FF53" authorityName="Baker" authorityYear="1897" box="[973,1140,158,184]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Zulusia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="delagoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FFE3FF31B027FF53" box="[973,1140,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">U. delagoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3F8AAFF31B103FF53" authorityName="Dyer" authorityYear="1942" box="[1156,1360,158,184]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Zulusia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lydenburgensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3F8AAFF31B103FF53" box="[1156,1360,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">U. lydenburgensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3F9BEFF31B4A6FF37" authorityName="Crouch & Martinez-Azorin" authorityYear="2015" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Drimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="edwardsii">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3F9BEFF31B4A6FF37" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">D. edwardsii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are collectively distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CC8AACFDFFB4FFB3FE68FF6CB6FBFF37" box="[582,680,194,220]" name="Swaziland" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">eSwatini</collectingCountry>
|
||
(formerly
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CC8AACFDFFB4FFB3FF31FF6CB7CBFF37" box="[799,920,194,220]" name="Swaziland" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Swaziland</collectingCountry>
|
||
), and in the adjacent South African provinces of KwaZulu-Natal and Mpumalanga. In terms of biochoria, they are restricted to the Uzambara-Zululand Region (sensu
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB4FFB3FCA6FEA4B569FECF" author="Takhtajan, A." box="[136,314,266,292]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" refId="ref110444" refString="Takhtajan, A. (1986) Florisitic regions of the World. University of California Press, Berkeley, 522 pp." type="book" year="1986">Takhtajan 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). These latter three species have synanthous leaves, inflorescences with peduncles much longer than the raceme, absent bracteoles, pale brown or carneous to greenish flowers, withered tepals persisting at the top of the capsule, narrowly ellipsoid to fusiform capsules, and narrowly lanceolate-fusiform seeds.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="E0E2BCE5FFB7FFB0FCA6F89FB7FBF8AC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308656" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8308656" box="[136,936,1841,1863]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308656/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" startId="85.[136,229,1841,1863]" targetBox="[155,1429,199,1812]" targetPageId="85" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="B422EC6DFFB7FFB0FCA6F89FB7FBF8AC" blockId="85.[136,936,1841,1863]" box="[136,936,1841,1863]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB7FFB0FCA6F89FB55AF8AD" bold="true" box="[136,265,1841,1863]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">FIGURE 49.</emphasis>
|
||
Approximate distribution ranges of accepted genera in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB7FFB0FF0EF89FB7F7F8AC" box="[800,932,1841,1863]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Urgineoideae">Urgineoideae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="B422EC6DFFB4FFB3FC93FED8B678FD82" blockId="86.[136,1452,158,905]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
The taxonomic revision by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB4FFB3FDD1FED8B71EFE7B" author="Manning, J. C. & Goldblatt, P." box="[511,845,374,400]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" refId="ref104579" refString="Manning, J. C. & Goldblatt, P. (2018) Systematics of Drimia Jacq. (Hyacinthaceae: Urgineoideae) in southern Africa. Strelitzia 40. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, 173 pp." type="book" year="2018">Manning & Goldblatt (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
placed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3FF85FED9B010FE7B" box="[939,1091,375,400]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Sekanama" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FF85FED9B010FE7B" box="[939,1091,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">U. sanguinea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in their
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3F885FED9B094FE7B" box="[1195,1223,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">D.</emphasis>
|
||
sect.
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3F920FED9B1FFFE7B" box="[1294,1452,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Macrocentrae</emphasis>
|
||
J.C.Manning & Goldblatt, together with species such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3FF26FE35B7A9FE5F" box="[776,1018,411,436]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrocentra">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FF26FE35B7A9FE5F" box="[776,1018,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Urginea macrocentra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3F80DFE35B112FE5F" authority="sensu Speta 2001" authorityName="sensu Speta" authorityYear="2001" box="[1059,1345,410,437]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Boosia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3F80DFE35B022FE5F" box="[1059,1137,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Boosia</emphasis>
|
||
sensu
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB4FFB3F891FE34B112FE5F" author="Speta, F." box="[1215,1345,410,436]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="139 - 176" refId="ref109733" refString="Speta, F. (2001) Die Echte und die Falsche Meerzwiebel: Charybdis Speta und Stellarioides Medicus (Hyacinthaceae), mit Neubeschreibungen und Neukombinationen im Anhang. Stapfia 75: 139 - 176." type="journal article" year="2001">Speta 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), without taking cognisance of the phylogenetic work of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB4FFB3FEB8FE10B7C6FE33" author="Pfosser, M. & Speta, F." box="[662,917,446,472]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="177 - 250" refId="ref108236" refString="Pfosser, M. & Speta, F. (2001) Bufadienolides and DNA sequences: on lumping and smashing of subfamily Hyacinthaceae (Urgineoideae). Stapfia 75: 177 - 250." type="journal article" year="2001">Pfosser & Speta (2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB4FFB3FF8EFE10B78FFE33" author="Pfosser, M. & Speta, F." box="[928,988,446,472]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="245 - 263" refId="ref108271" refString="Pfosser, M. & Speta, F. (2004) From Scilla to Charybdis - is our voyage safer now? Plant Systematics and Evolution 246: 245 - 263. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00606 - 004 - 0153 - z" type="journal article" year="2004">2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), where these taxa nested in different and distant clades in the phylogeny, confirmed by the phylogenetic results of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB4FFB3FF9FFE4CB158FE17" author="Martinez-Azorin, M. & Crespo, M. B. & Alonso, M. A. & Pinter, M. & Crouch, N. R. & Dold, A. P. & Mucina, L. & Pfosser, M. & Wetschnig, W." box="[945,1291,482,508]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="42 - 63" refId="ref106677" refString="Martinez-Azorin, M., Crespo, M. B., Alonso, M. A., Pinter, M., Crouch, N. R., Dold, A. P., Mucina, L., Pfosser, M. & Wetschnig, W. (2023 a) Molecular phylogenetics of subfamily Urgineoideae (Hyacinthaceae): Towards a coherent generic circumscription informed by molecular, morphological and distributional data. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 63 (1): 42 - 63. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jse. 12905" type="journal article" year="2023">
|
||
Martínez-Azorín
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3F85DFE4DB0F8FE17" box="[1139,1195,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2023a)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Chromosome counts on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3FCD7FDA8B5B6FDCB" box="[249,485,518,544]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Sekanama" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FCD7FDA8B5B6FDCB" box="[249,485,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Sekanama sanguinea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3FE3FFDA9B6E8FDCB" box="[529,699,518,544]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="burkei">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FE3FFDA9B6E8FDCB" box="[529,699,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Urginea burkei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB4FFB3FEFFFDA8B735FDCA" author="De Wet, J. M. J." box="[721,870,518,545]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="145 - 159" refId="ref101378" refString="De Wet, J. M. J. (1957) Chromosome numbers in Scilleae. Cytologia 22: 145 - 159." type="journal article" year="1957">De Wet 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB4FFB3FF5EFDA9B002FDCB" author="Jones, K. & Smith, J. B." box="[880,1105,518,545]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="31 - 38" refId="ref103086" refString="Jones, K. & Smith, J. B. (1967) The chromosomes of the Liliaceae: I. The karyotypes of twenty-five tropical species. Kew Bulletin 21 (1): 31 - 38." type="journal article" year="1967">Jones & Smith 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) found 2n=20, whilst the count on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3FC80FD85B667FDAF" authority="R. A. Dyer" authorityName="R. A. Dyer" box="[174,564,554,580]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lydenburgensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FC80FD85B5EDFDAF" box="[174,446,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Urginea lydenburgensis</emphasis>
|
||
R.A.Dyer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB4FFB3FE4AFD85B743FDAE" author="De Wet, J. M. J." box="[612,784,554,581]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="145 - 159" refId="ref101378" refString="De Wet, J. M. J. (1957) Chromosome numbers in Scilleae. Cytologia 22: 145 - 159." type="journal article" year="1957">De Wet (1957)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
showed 2n=32, indicating clear chromosomal differences between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3FCC2FDE0B50CFD83" box="[236,351,590,616]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Sekanama" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FCC2FDE0B50CFD83" box="[236,351,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Sekanama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9DDA8D04FFB4FFB3FD48FDE1B5C9FD82" box="[358,410,591,617]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" sensu="stricto">s.str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3FDFEFDE0B677FD83" authorityName="Martínez-Azorín & Crespo & Alonso-Vargas & Pinter & Crouch & Dold & Mucina & Pfosser & Wetschnig" authorityYear="2023" box="[464,548,590,616]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Zulusia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FDFEFDE0B677FD83" box="[464,548,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Zulusia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B422EC6DFFB4FFB3FC93FDDCB023FC8F" blockId="86.[136,1452,158,905]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
Based on our current data, we include
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3FEAEFDDDB77BFD67" authorityName="Baker" authorityYear="1897" box="[640,808,626,652]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Zulusia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="delagoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FEAEFDDDB77BFD67" box="[640,808,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">U. delagoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3FF17FDDDB055FD67" box="[825,1030,626,652]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lydenburgensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FF17FDDDB055FD67" box="[825,1030,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">U. lydenburgensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3F864FDDDB08FFD67" authorityName="Crouch & Martinez-Azorin" authorityYear="2015" box="[1098,1244,626,652]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Drimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="edwardsii">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3F864FDDDB08FFD67" box="[1098,1244,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">D. edwardsii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the new genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3FCA6FD38B573FD5B" authority="Mart." authorityName="Martínez-Azorín & Crespo & Alonso-Vargas & Pinter & Crouch & Dold & Mucina & Pfosser & Wetschnig" authorityYear="2023" box="[136,288,662,688]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Zulusia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FCA6FD38B48FFD5B" box="[136,220,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Zulusia</emphasis>
|
||
Mart.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-Azorín
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FD50FD39B5E5FD5B" box="[382,438,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
Albeit with limited phylogenetic evidence, we include in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3F813FD38B0E3FD5B" box="[1085,1200,662,688]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Sekanama" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3F813FD38B0E3FD5B" box="[1085,1200,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Sekanama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3F890FD38B1F8FD5B" box="[1214,1451,662,688]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Sekanama" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3F890FD38B1F8FD5B" box="[1214,1451,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Sekanama sanguinea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(syn.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3FCE4FD15B561FD3F" box="[202,306,698,725]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="burkei">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FCE4FD15B561FD3F" box="[202,306,698,725]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">S. burkei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) together with the endemic Tanzanian species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3FF79FD15B113FD3F" authority="Baker (1892: 474)" authorityName="Baker" authorityPageNumber="474" authorityYear="1892" box="[855,1344,698,724]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brachystachys">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FF79FD15B00DFD3F" box="[855,1118,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Urginea brachystachys</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB4FFB3F847FD14B113FD3F" author="Baker, J. G." box="[1129,1344,698,724]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="5 - 8" refId="ref99250" refString="Baker, J. G. (1892) Liliaceae novae Africae australis herbarii regii Berolinensis. Botanische Jahrb ¸ cher f ¸ r Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 15 (3, Beil. 35): 5 - 8." type="journal article" year="1892">Baker (1892: 474)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3F961FD15B580FD12" authority="Baker (1898: 539)" authorityName="Baker" authorityPageNumber="539" authorityYear="1898" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="johnstonii">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3F961FD15B4ABFD13" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Urginea johnstonii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB4FFB3FD2FFD70B580FD12" author="Baker, J. G." box="[257,467,734,761]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="421 - 568" refId="ref99335" refString="Baker, J. G. (1898) Liliaceae. In: Thiselton-Dyer, W. T. (Ed.) Flora of Tropical Africa 7 (3). Reeve and Co., London, pp. 421 - 568." type="book chapter" year="1898">Baker (1898: 539)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described from southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CC8AACFDFFB4FFB3FED6FD70B71EFD13" box="[760,845,734,760]" name="Angola" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Angola</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and the endemic Socotran
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3F8A2FD71B58DFCF7" authority="Baker ex Balfour (1884: 411)" authorityName="Balfour" authorityPageNumber="411" authorityYear="1884" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="porphyrostachys">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3F8A2FD71B1FFFD13" box="[1164,1452,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Urginea porphyrostachys</emphasis>
|
||
Baker ex
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D00C919CFFB4FFB3FCD6FCACB58DFCF7" author="Balfour, I. B." box="[248,478,770,796]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="402 - 411" refId="ref99467" refString="Balfour, I. B. (1884) 4. Diagnoses plantarum Phanerogamarum Socotrensium, etc.; quas elaboravit Bayley Balfour, Scientiae Doctor et in Universitate Glascuensi rerum botanicarum regius Professor. Pars quarta (Supplementum). Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 12: 402 - 411." type="journal article" year="1884">Balfour (1884: 411)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This is based on their shared red and fleshy bulb scales, small and navicular bracts, presence of bracteoles, and the papery-translucent withered tepals mostly remaining at the base of developing capsules. Further studies are necessary to confirm species delimitations and genus circumscription.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B422EC6DFFB4FFB3FC93FCC0B759FC63" blockId="86.[136,1452,158,905]" box="[189,778,878,905]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Accepted species and required new combinations:—</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B422EC6DFFB4FFB3FCA6FC17B51EFB8B" blockId="86.[136,1452,953,1120]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3FCA6FC17B64DFC24" authority="(Baker) Mart." authorityName="Mart." baseAuthorityName="Baker" box="[136,542,953,976]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Sekanama" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brachystachys">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FCA6FC17B5DBFC24" bold="true" box="[136,392,953,975]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Sekanama brachystachys</emphasis>
|
||
(Baker) Mart.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-Azorín, M.B.Crespo & M.Á.Alonso
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FFB5FC17B05FFC24" bold="true" box="[923,1036,953,975]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9DDA8D04FFB4FFB3FFB5FC17B05FFC24" box="[923,1036,953,975]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
≡
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="353CCA7CFFB4FFB3F81EFC14B5B5FC18" author="Baker" issue="4" journal="Bot. Jahrb. Syst." page="474" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" score="144.29617767960897" volume="15" year="1892">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3F81EFC14B10AFC3B" ID-CoL="7DSGT" authority="Baker" authorityName="Baker" authorityYear="1892" box="[1072,1369,954,976]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brachystachys">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3F81EFC14B147FC24" box="[1072,1300,954,975]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Urginea brachystachys</emphasis>
|
||
Baker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibCitation id="61B7E401FFB4FFB3F9ADFC14B5B5FC18" issue="4" journal="Bot. Jahrb. Syst." page="474" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" score="144.29617767960897" volume="15" year="1892">Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 15(4): 474 (1892)</bibCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, basionym ≡
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="353CCA7CFFB4FFB3FE42FC70B17EFC18" author="Stedje" box="[620,1325,990,1012]" issue="6" journal="Nordic J. Bot." page="665" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" score="57.233923587565464" volume="7" year="1987">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3FE42FC70B784FC1F" ID-CoL="37P33" authority="(Baker) Stedje" authorityName="Stedje" baseAuthorityName="Baker" box="[620,983,990,1012]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Drimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brachystachys">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FE42FC70B711FC18" box="[620,834,990,1011]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Drimia brachystachys</emphasis>
|
||
(Baker) Stedje
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibCitation id="61B7E401FFB4FFB3FFD7FC70B17EFC18" box="[1017,1325,990,1012]" issue="6" journal="Nordic J. Bot." page="665" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" score="57.233923587565464" volume="7" year="1987">Nordic J. Bot. 7(6): 665 (1987)</bibCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
≡
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3F964FC70B580FBFC" authority="(Baker) Speta" authorityName="Speta" baseAuthorityName="Baker" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginavia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brachystachys">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3F964FC70B515FBFC" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Urginavia brachystachys</emphasis>
|
||
(Baker) Speta
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Phyton (Horn, Austria) 38(1): 87 (1998) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CA6F0E8FFB4FFB3FFA6FBACB78BFBFC" box="[904,984,1026,1048]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[136,229,1804,1826]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,193,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-19@15.[158,1430,191,1779]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Seed morphology in Urgineoideae. 1. Rhodocodon rotundus H.Perrier ex Knirsch et al.; 2. Rhodocodon siederi Knirsch et al.; 3. Rhodocodon urgineoides Baker; 4. Schizobasis intricata (Baker) Baker; 5. Schizobasis macowanii Baker; 6. Schizobasis sigmoidea (J.C.Manning & J.M.J.Deacon) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 7. Sekanama brachystachys (Baker) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 8. Sekanama porphyrostachys (Baker ex Balf.f.) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 9. Sekanama sanguinea (Schinz) Speta; 10. Squilla hesperia (Webb & Berthel.) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 11. Squilla maritima (L.) Steinh.; 12. Squilla palaestina (M.B.Crespo et al.) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 13. Squilla pancration Steinh.; 14. Squilla secundiflora (Maire) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 15. Squilla serotina (Schousb.) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 16. Squilla undulata (Desf.) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 17. Striatula oliverorum (J.C.Manning) M.Pinter et al.; 18. Striatula platyphylla (B.Nord.) M.Pinter et al.; 19. Tenicroa exuviata (Jacq.) Speta; 20. Tenicroa fragrans (Jacq.) Raf. All to the same scale in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308564/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Fig. 4.7</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<typeStatus id="6B2652CFFFB4FFB3FFC6FBACB04AFBFC" box="[1000,1049,1026,1047]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CC8AACFDFFB4FFB3F81BFBACB0E7FBFC" box="[1077,1204,1026,1047]" name="Tanzania" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Musoma District, mile 5 from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7659228FFFB4FFB3FD3AFB88B50AFBD7" box="[276,345,1062,1084]" country="Tanzania" name="Simiyu" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Simiyu</collectingRegion>
|
||
river, N.E. to the Eastern Boundary, S. Extension, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="73654188FFB4FFB3FF45FB88B7EBFBD7" box="[875,952,1062,1084]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" unit="ft" value="5000.0">5000 ft.</quantity>
|
||
, 27 September 196?.
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3F8ADFB89B118FBD0" box="[1155,1355,1062,1084]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">P.J. Greenway 10211</emphasis>
|
||
(EA neo.; PRE!, K! iso.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B422EC6DFFB4FFB3FCA6FB3FB5C3FB1B" blockId="86.[136,1453,1169,1264]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3FCA6FB3FB5A0FB4C" authority="(Baker) Mart." authorityName="Mart." baseAuthorityName="Baker" box="[136,499,1169,1192]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Sekanama" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="johnstonii">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FCA6FB3FB50CFB4C" bold="true" box="[136,351,1169,1191]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Sekanama johnstonii</emphasis>
|
||
(Baker) Mart.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-
|
||
<collectorName id="196889BBFFB4FFB3FDD6FB3CB625FB4C" box="[504,630,1170,1191]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Azorín, M.B</collectorName>
|
||
.Crespo &
|
||
<collectorName id="196889BBFFB4FFB3FEC4FB3CB731FB42" box="[746,866,1170,1193]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">M.Á.Alonso</collectorName>
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FF43FB3FB78FFB4C" bold="true" box="[877,988,1169,1191]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9DDA8D04FFB4FFB3FF43FB3FB78FFB4C" box="[877,988,1169,1191]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
≡
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3FFD1FB3CB0AFFB43" authority="Baker" authorityName="Baker" authorityYear="1898" box="[1023,1276,1170,1192]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="johnstonii">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FFD1FB3CB0EBFB4C" box="[1023,1208,1170,1191]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Urginea johnstonii</emphasis>
|
||
Baker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectorName id="196889BBFFB4FFB3F90AFB3CB1FEFB43" box="[1316,1453,1170,1192]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Fl. Trop. Afr.</collectorName>
|
||
[Oliver
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FD24FB19B56FFB20" box="[266,316,1206,1228]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
] 7(3): 539 (1898), basionym (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CA6F0E8FFB4FFB3FE4BFB18B692FB20" box="[613,705,1206,1228]" captionStart="FIGURE 48" captionStartId="84.[136,229,1184,1206]" captionTargetBox="[155,1428,200,1155]" captionTargetId="figure-21@84.[150,1435,193,1160]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURE 48. Species of Sekanama Speta displayed in horizontal rows of images. 1−2. Sekanama sanguinea (Schinz) Speta; 3. Sekanama johnstonii (Baker) Mart.-Azorín et al. (Photographs by T. Harvey from Kunene River in Angola)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308654/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Fig. 48.3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<typeStatus id="6B2652CFFFB4FFB3FEFCFB18B757FB20" box="[722,772,1206,1227]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CC8AACFDFFB4FFB3FF0EFB18B7DAFB20" box="[800,905,1206,1227]" name="Angola" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">ANGOLA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="54467617FFB4FFB3FFBDFB18B791FB20" box="[915,962,1206,1227]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Near</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
the
|
||
<location id="B142BAB6FFB4FFB3FFC0FB18B070FB27" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3C345D7BFFB1FFB3FCA6FE82B10DF8BF:B142BAB6FFB4FFB3FFC0FB18B070FB27" box="[1006,1059,1206,1228]" country="Angola" municipality="Near" name="River" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" stateProvince="Cunene">River</location>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7659228FFFB4FFB3F804FB18B025FB20" box="[1066,1142,1206,1227]" country="Angola" name="Cunene" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Cunene</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="C023CAADFFB4FFB3F8AFFB18B172FB20" box="[1153,1313,1206,1228]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1893-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="D0673345FFB4FFB3F8AFFB18B172FB20" box="[1153,1313,1206,1228]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1893-09">September 1893</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3F902FB18B1FFFB27" box="[1324,1452,1206,1228]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Johnston s.n.</emphasis>
|
||
(K000400576! holo.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B422EC6DFFB4FFB3FCA6FA8FB699FA4F" blockId="86.[136,1453,1313,1444]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3FCA6FA8FB6D4FADC" authority="(Baker ex Balf. f.) Mart." authorityName="Mart." baseAuthorityName="Balf. f." box="[136,647,1313,1336]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Sekanama" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="porphyrostachys">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FCA6FA8FB5C9FADC" bold="true" box="[136,410,1313,1335]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Sekanama porphyrostachys</emphasis>
|
||
(Baker ex Balf.f.) Mart.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-Azorín, M.B.Crespo & M.Á.Alonso
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FFDFFA8FB00FFADC" bold="true" box="[1009,1116,1313,1335]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9DDA8D04FFB4FFB3FFDFFA8FB00FFADC" box="[1009,1116,1313,1335]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
≡
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3F859FA8CB54AFAB7" authority="Baker ex Balf. f." authorityName="Balf. f." class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="porphyrostachys">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3F859FA8CB138FADC" box="[1143,1387,1314,1335]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Urginea porphyrostachys</emphasis>
|
||
Baker ex Balf.f.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibCitation id="61B7E401FFB4FFB3FD16FAE8B683FAB0" box="[312,720,1350,1372]" journal="Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh" page="411" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" score="119.77201522076983" volume="12" year="1884">Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh 12: 411 (1884)</bibCitation>
|
||
, basionym ≡
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3FF7CFAE8B5D4FA6B" authority="(Baker ex Balf. f.) A. G. Mill., Ethnofl. Soqotra Archipelago" authorityName="A. G. Mill., Ethnofl. Soqotra Archipelago" baseAuthorityName="Balf. f." class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Drimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="porphyrostachys">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FF7CFAE8B06EFAB0" box="[850,1085,1350,1371]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Drimia porphyrostachys</emphasis>
|
||
(Baker ex Balf.f.) A.G.Mill., Ethnofl. Soqotra Archipelago
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 726 (385) (2004),
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FE6FFAC5B6F5FA94" box="[577,678,1386,1408]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">nom. inval</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CA6F0E8FFB4FFB3FE94FAC4B75AFA94" box="[698,777,1386,1408]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[136,229,1804,1826]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,193,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-19@15.[158,1430,191,1779]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Seed morphology in Urgineoideae. 1. Rhodocodon rotundus H.Perrier ex Knirsch et al.; 2. Rhodocodon siederi Knirsch et al.; 3. Rhodocodon urgineoides Baker; 4. Schizobasis intricata (Baker) Baker; 5. Schizobasis macowanii Baker; 6. Schizobasis sigmoidea (J.C.Manning & J.M.J.Deacon) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 7. Sekanama brachystachys (Baker) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 8. Sekanama porphyrostachys (Baker ex Balf.f.) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 9. Sekanama sanguinea (Schinz) Speta; 10. Squilla hesperia (Webb & Berthel.) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 11. Squilla maritima (L.) Steinh.; 12. Squilla palaestina (M.B.Crespo et al.) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 13. Squilla pancration Steinh.; 14. Squilla secundiflora (Maire) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 15. Squilla serotina (Schousb.) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 16. Squilla undulata (Desf.) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 17. Striatula oliverorum (J.C.Manning) M.Pinter et al.; 18. Striatula platyphylla (B.Nord.) M.Pinter et al.; 19. Tenicroa exuviata (Jacq.) Speta; 20. Tenicroa fragrans (Jacq.) Raf. All to the same scale in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308564/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Fig. 4.8</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<typeStatus id="6B2652CFFFB4FFB3FF37FAC4B718FA94" box="[793,843,1386,1407]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CC8AACFDFFB4FFB3FF49FAC4B793FA94" box="[871,960,1386,1407]" name="Yemen" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">YEMEN</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Socotra, inter Kischen, Pankoke, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="73654188FFB4FFB3F912FAC4B1D9FA6B" box="[1340,1418,1386,1408]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" unit="ft" value="1000.0">1000 ft.</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="C023CAADFFB4FFB3F9BDFAC4B572FA48" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1881-05-02">02 May 1881</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FD05FA20B5A2FA48" box="[299,497,1422,1443]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">G. Schweinfurth 678</emphasis>
|
||
(K001044815! holo.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B422EC6DFFB4FFB3FCA6FA7BB718F94B" blockId="86.[136,1453,1493,1876]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="948DCB43FFB4FFB3FCA6FA7BB718F94B" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="353CCA7CFFB4FFB3FCA6FA7BB6B5FA00" author="Speta" box="[136,742,1493,1516]" journal="Stapfia" page="168" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" score="9.729594055718332" volume="75" year="2001">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3FCA6FA7BB5BCFA00" ID-CoL="4WB8C" authority="(Schinz) Speta" authorityName="Speta" baseAuthorityName="Schinz" box="[136,495,1493,1516]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Sekanama" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FCA6FA7BB50EFA00" bold="true" box="[136,349,1493,1515]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Sekanama sanguinea</emphasis>
|
||
(Schinz) Speta
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3FE20FA78B601FA07" authorityName="Chodat" authorityYear="1897" box="[526,594,1494,1516]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Stapfia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="86" pageNumber="142" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Stapfia</taxonomicName>
|
||
75: 168 (2001)
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
≡
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="353CCA7CFFB4FFB3FF2EFA78B579F9E4" author="Schinz" journal="Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg" page="219" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" score="1.97333082720862" volume="31" year="1890">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3FF2EFA78B7ADFA07" ID-CoL="7DSL8" authority="Schinz" authorityName="Schinz" authorityYear="1890" box="[768,1022,1494,1516]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FF2EFA78B7EBFA00" box="[768,952,1494,1515]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Urginea sanguinea</emphasis>
|
||
Schinz
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibCitation id="61B7E401FFB4FFB3F833FA78B579F9E4" journal="Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg" page="219" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" score="1.97333082720862" volume="31" year="1890">Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 31: 219 (1890)</bibCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, basionym ≡
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="353CCA7CFFB4FFB3FD80FA54B024F9E4" author="Jessop" box="[430,1143,1530,1552]" issue="4" journal="J. S. African Bot." page="293" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" score="73.24581464374481" volume="43" year="1977">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3FD80FA54B6A8F9E4" ID-CoL="37P6N" authority="(Schinz) Jessop" authorityName="Jessop" baseAuthorityName="Schinz" box="[430,763,1530,1552]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Drimia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FD80FA54B60EF9E4" box="[430,605,1530,1551]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Drimia sanguinea</emphasis>
|
||
(Schinz) Jessop
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibCitation id="61B7E401FFB4FFB3FF32FA54B024F9E4" box="[796,1143,1530,1552]" issue="4" journal="J. S. African Bot." page="293" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" score="73.24581464374481" volume="43" year="1977">J. S. African Bot. 43(4): 293 (1977)</bibCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CA6F0E8FFB4FFB3F8ABFA54B084F9E4" box="[1157,1239,1530,1552]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[136,229,1804,1826]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,193,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-19@15.[158,1430,191,1779]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Seed morphology in Urgineoideae. 1. Rhodocodon rotundus H.Perrier ex Knirsch et al.; 2. Rhodocodon siederi Knirsch et al.; 3. Rhodocodon urgineoides Baker; 4. Schizobasis intricata (Baker) Baker; 5. Schizobasis macowanii Baker; 6. Schizobasis sigmoidea (J.C.Manning & J.M.J.Deacon) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 7. Sekanama brachystachys (Baker) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 8. Sekanama porphyrostachys (Baker ex Balf.f.) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 9. Sekanama sanguinea (Schinz) Speta; 10. Squilla hesperia (Webb & Berthel.) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 11. Squilla maritima (L.) Steinh.; 12. Squilla palaestina (M.B.Crespo et al.) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 13. Squilla pancration Steinh.; 14. Squilla secundiflora (Maire) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 15. Squilla serotina (Schousb.) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 16. Squilla undulata (Desf.) Mart.-Azorín et al.; 17. Striatula oliverorum (J.C.Manning) M.Pinter et al.; 18. Striatula platyphylla (B.Nord.) M.Pinter et al.; 19. Tenicroa exuviata (Jacq.) Speta; 20. Tenicroa fragrans (Jacq.) Raf. All to the same scale in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308564/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Figs 4.9</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CA6F0E8FFB4FFB3F8CCFA54B0AFF9E4" box="[1250,1276,1530,1551]" captionStart="FIGURE 47" captionStartId="83.[136,229,1989,2011]" captionTargetBox="[156,1429,1007,1962]" captionTargetId="figure-317@83.[150,1435,1001,1965]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="FIGURE 47. Sekanama sanguinea (Schinz) Speta from: 1. Pole Evans (1924: t. 138, as Urginea burkei Baker); 2. Stent & Curson (1922, as Urginea burkei Baker)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308652" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308652/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">47</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CA6F0E8FFB4FFB3F928FA54B11FF9E4" box="[1286,1356,1530,1551]" captionStart="FIGURE 48" captionStartId="84.[136,229,1184,1206]" captionTargetBox="[155,1428,200,1155]" captionTargetId="figure-21@84.[150,1435,193,1160]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURE 48. Species of Sekanama Speta displayed in horizontal rows of images. 1−2. Sekanama sanguinea (Schinz) Speta; 3. Sekanama johnstonii (Baker) Mart.-Azorín et al. (Photographs by T. Harvey from Kunene River in Angola)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308654/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">48.1–2</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<typeStatus id="6B2652CFFFB4FFB3F973FA54B1DCF9E4" box="[1373,1423,1530,1551]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CC8AACFDFFB4FFB3FC93F9B0B579F9D8" box="[189,298,1566,1587]" name="Namibia" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">NAMIBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Gunib (2028): Osnambonde [Omambonde] in Nord-Hereroland, (–AA),
|
||
<date id="C023CAADFFB4FFB3FFC0F9B0B027F9DF" box="[1006,1140,1566,1588]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1885-10">October 1885</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3F850F9B1B0ABF9D8" box="[1150,1272,1566,1588]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">H. Schinz 25</emphasis>
|
||
(Z first-step lecto. designated as “holo.” by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="353CCA7CFFB4FFB3FD84F9ECB738F9BC" author="Manning & Goldblatt" box="[426,875,1602,1624]" journal="Strelitzia" page="19" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" score="9.729594737742866" volume="40" year="2018">
|
||
<bibCitation id="61B7E401FFB4FFB3FD84F9ECB738F9BC" author="Manning & Goldblatt" box="[426,875,1602,1624]" journal="Strelitzia" page="19" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" score="9.729594737742866" volume="40" year="2018">
|
||
Manning & Goldblatt in
|
||
<bibCitation id="61B7E401FFB4FFB3FEBBF9ECB738F9BC" box="[661,875,1602,1624]" journal="Strelitzia" page="19" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" score="9.729594737742866" volume="40" year="2018">Strelitzia 40: 19. 2018</bibCitation>
|
||
</bibCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FF5AF9ECB099F9BC" bold="true" box="[884,1226,1602,1624]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">second-step lecto. designated here</emphasis>
|
||
:—Z000087336! lecto.; Z000027553!, K000257377! isolecto.).
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FE6BF9C8B626F990" bold="true" box="[581,629,1638,1659]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Note</emphasis>
|
||
:—A second step lectotypification is needed due to the presence of two herbarium vouchers with different barcode numbers under the same collection.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B422EC6DFFB4FFB3FCA6F900B048F8E7" blockId="86.[136,1453,1493,1876]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3FCB3F900B67AF928" authority="Baker, Fl. Cap. (Harvey)" box="[157,553,1710,1732]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="burkei">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FCB3F900B563F928" box="[157,304,1710,1731]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Urginea burkei</emphasis>
|
||
Baker, Fl. Cap. (Harvey)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
6: 469 (1897) ≡
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="353CCA7CFFB4FFB3FEFEF900B150F928" author="Speta" box="[720,1283,1710,1732]" journal="Stapfia" page="168" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" score="9.729594055718332" volume="75" year="2001">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3FEFEF900B050F928" ID-CoL="6YC9Y" authority="(Baker) Speta" authorityName="Speta" baseAuthorityName="Baker" box="[720,1027,1710,1732]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Sekanama" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="burkei">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FEFEF900B724F928" box="[720,887,1710,1731]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Sekanama burkei</emphasis>
|
||
(Baker) Speta
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3F80AF900B03BF92F" authorityName="Chodat" authorityYear="1897" box="[1060,1128,1710,1732]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Stapfia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="86" pageNumber="142" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Stapfia</taxonomicName>
|
||
75: 168 (2001)
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="6B2652CFFFB4FFB3F923F900B16CF928" box="[1293,1343,1710,1731]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CC8AACFDFFB4FFB3F974F900B54BF90C" name="South Africa" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7659228FFFB4FFB3FD0FF97CB5C1F90C" box="[289,402,1746,1768]" country="South Africa" name="North West" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">North West</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Rustenburg (2527): Magaliesberg, (–CA, CC, DB, DC), September [without year],
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3F896F97CB14AF903" box="[1208,1305,1746,1768]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Burke s.n.</emphasis>
|
||
(K000257374! lecto. designated by
|
||
<bibCitation id="61B7E401FFB4FFB3FDADF958B740F8E0" author="Jessop" box="[387,787,1782,1804]" journal="J. S. African Bot." page="293" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" score="73.24581464374481" volume="43" year="1977">
|
||
Jessop in
|
||
<bibCitation id="61B7E401FFB4FFB3FDCEF958B740F8E0" box="[480,787,1782,1804]" journal="J. S. African Bot." page="293" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" score="73.24581464374481" volume="43" year="1977">J. S. African Bot. 43: 293. 1977</bibCitation>
|
||
</bibCitation>
|
||
; BM000911791! isolecto.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B422EC6DFFB4FFB3FCA6F8B4B10DF8BF" blockId="86.[136,1453,1493,1876]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="739D97EEFFB4FFB3FCB0F8B4B5C9F8DB" authority="Baker" authorityName="Baker" box="[158,410,1818,1840]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Urginea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rautanenii">
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FCB0F8B4B50AF8C4" box="[158,345,1818,1839]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Urginea rautanenii</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="04F5E630FFB4FFB3FD4FF8B4B5C9F8DB" box="[353,410,1818,1840]" collectingDate="1895-11-11" collectorName="M. Rautanen" country="Namibia" county="Ondonga" location="Ondangua" municipality="Amboland" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" specimenCount="1">Baker</materialsCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Bull. Herb.
|
||
<bibCitation id="61B7E401FFB4FFB3FE1DF8B4B705F8C4" box="[563,854,1818,1840]" journal="Boissier" page="664" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" score="1.97023359760351E-6" volume="3" year="1903">Boissier ser. 2, 3: 664 (1903)</bibCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="6B2652CFFFB4FFB3FF4CF8B4B7C7F8C4" box="[866,916,1818,1839]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CC8AACFDFFB4FFB3FF9EF8B4B04EF8C4" box="[944,1053,1818,1839]" name="Namibia" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">NAMIBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="B142BAB6FFB4FFB3F809F8B4B0D9F8DB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3C345D7BFFB1FFB3FCA6FE82B10DF8BF:B142BAB6FFB4FFB3F809F8B4B0D9F8DB" box="[1063,1162,1818,1840]" country="Namibia" county="Ondonga" municipality="Amboland" name="Ondangua" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Ondangua</location>
|
||
(1715):
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="54467617FFB4FFB3F8CEF8B4B11BF8DB" box="[1248,1352,1818,1840]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Amboland</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="5D4394E1FFB4FFB3F97DF8B4B1F8F8DB" box="[1363,1451,1818,1840]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Ondonga</collectingCounty>
|
||
[Ondangwa], (–DD),
|
||
<date id="C023CAADFFB4FFB3FDA2F890B615F8BF" box="[396,582,1854,1876]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1895-11-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="D0673345FFB4FFB3FDA2F890B615F8BF" box="[396,582,1854,1876]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1895-11-11">11 November 1895</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FE7EF891B6A5F8B8" box="[592,758,1854,1876]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<collectorName id="196889BBFFB4FFB3FE7EF891B69FF8BF" box="[592,716,1855,1876]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">M. Rautanen</collectorName>
|
||
171
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(Z000027552!
|
||
<emphasis id="86E9307FFFB4FFB3FFA3F890B03AF8B8" bold="true" box="[909,1129,1854,1876]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">lecto. designated here</emphasis>
|
||
; Z000027558! isolecto.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |