89 lines
7.5 KiB
XML
89 lines
7.5 KiB
XML
<document id="379978C41944F896D9BBC7701C984365" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4996.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5073343" ID-ZooBank="F398F5CE-82CA-48E2-98BA-9B59AF27DB5D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625469380392" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Marlow, Joseph, Bell, James J., Shaffer, Megan, Haris, Abdul & Schönberg, Christine Hanna Lydia" docDate="2021" docId="292287D4FF8AFF98FF4BFDA7FC43C449" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4996.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4996 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cliona Grant 1826" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="D51BFFACFF8EFF9CFFDCFFAAFFD1C70B" masterDocTitle="Bioeroding sponge species from the Wakatobi region of southeast Sulawesi Indonesia" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1698988522975" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9920D9B7C23D0962BFDB79D62C3211F0">
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<mods:title id="9DA7BE1BFA3A6F4DF48F30417BB4749B">Bioeroding sponge species from the Wakatobi region of southeast Sulawesi Indonesia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="45CC72D288C0E6E89B97C2763AA6231D">Marlow, Joseph</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5FE74DF05E2555968DE2E156852BDB1D">Bell, James J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="335C4E7F85629F46850E04838A40287A">Shaffer, Megan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="E530E1ACBE4668483512628F9115940A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C25AC7AE61751B0A6E04EF2B7B52EE25">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="19225986817581F80D943EC2D5F912AD">Haris, Abdul</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="059C09F51F12C85AB8E5F4E976368C53" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E4648AC7AB98886F275CE4C92DAA65E6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2E8ED6128635A68E5C2A581CFDFE28C0">Schönberg, Christine Hanna Lydia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="351B72332633829F2031A10313016E3D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="944EB0F8E488572C73452E3FC74708B1">
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<mods:date id="5A3277F6E89A99376604E47B0C6CC21B">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1F3890FEF58F8B4AD321FE6E5739A921">2021-07-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="38BD705D94E03AA970F5ECA848CF34C5">4996</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="DB4BBA00FDA8EC547050242CADC9FE77" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4996.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="926FBB704738E597CFC6B2D7BC5DF0E8" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="01E7F9C88871443B4AEE725040343BC3" type="ZooBank">F398F5CE-82CA-48E2-98BA-9B59AF27DB5D</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="292287D4FF8AFF98FF4BFDA7FC43C449" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5073297" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5073297" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:292287D4FF8AFF98FF4BFDA7FC43C449" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/292287D4FF8AFF98FF4BFDA7FC43C449" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<subSubSection id="E9916549FF8AFF98FF4BFDA7FE0CC523" box="[151,477,525,552]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A13436C2FF8AFF98FF4BFDA7FE0CC523" blockId="4.[151,477,525,552]" box="[151,477,525,552]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<heading id="FA7C81AEFF8AFF98FF4BFDA7FE0CC523" bold="true" box="[151,477,525,552]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="93FFEAD0FF8AFF98FF4BFDA7FE0CC523" bold="true" box="[151,477,525,552]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="668B4D41FF8AFF98FF32FDA7FE0CC523" authority="Grant, 1826" authorityName="Grant" authorityYear="1826" box="[238,477,525,552]" class="Demospongiae" family="Clionaidae" genus="Cliona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hadromerida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="93FFEAD0FF8AFF98FF32FDA7FE91C523" bold="true" box="[238,320,525,552]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Cliona</emphasis>
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Grant, 1826
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E9916549FF8AFF98FF4BFDFAFC43C449" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="A13436C2FF8AFF98FF4BFDFAFC43C449" blockId="4.[151,1437,592,835]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="93FFEAD0FF8AFF98FF4BFDFAFEC3C561" bold="true" box="[151,274,592,618]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Clionaid genus with sponges in endolithic-papillate (alpha), endolithic-encrusting (beta), free-living (gamma), fistulate sand-dwelling (delta) and intermediate morphologies. Ability to erode calcareous materials. Megascleres as tylostyles, or modifications.Microscleres spirasterose spicules, amphiasters, raphides or microrhabds, if present. Skeleton with papillar tylostyles in palisade, unordered or as usually weakly defined fibres in choanosome, microscleres scattered or adhering to membranes. Erosion traces largely small-camerate, reaching less than
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<quantity id="66739B27FF8AFF98FA87FD4BFA4CC5F0" box="[1371,1437,737,763]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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in diameter per chamber, but some species with large-camerate to cavernous erosion chambers. Association with
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<taxonomicName id="668B4D41FF8AFF98FF4BFC82FE89C449" box="[151,344,808,834]" class="Dinophyceae" family="Symbiodiniaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Suessiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Pyrrophycophyta" rank="family">Symbiodiniaceae</taxonomicName>
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common in sponges with tylostyles and spirasters.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |