212 lines
25 KiB
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212 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="1F5DBB37017177C182973ED1F3707185" ID-CLB-Dataset="304176" ID-DOI="10.4081/nhs.2018.358" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0c0ec056-875e-425b-8118-b406a1aca5ad" ID-ISSN="2385-0922" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12523821" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="karina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="karina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="karina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="karina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="karina" checkinTime="1719276347457" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Garassino, Alessandro & Pasini, Giovanni" docDate="2018" docId="1F275648FFDDFFF1FC2A3A9C64E3FD7F" docLanguage="en" docName="NatHistSci.5.1.11-18.pdf" docOrigin="Natural History Sciences 5 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/nhs.2018.358" docStyle="DocumentStyle:926963A4B76E17DFFD817EF231EB8DA9.3:NatHistSci.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="926963A4B76E17DFFD817EF231EB8DA9" docStyleName="NatHistSci.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Amazighopsidae" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="E31E2E30FFDCFFF3FFF73F0B6146FFFC" masterDocTitle="Amazighopsidae, a new family of decapod macruran astacideans from the late Cretaceous (Cenomanian-Turonian) of Gara Sbaa, Southeastern Morocco" masterLastPageNumber="18" masterPageNumber="11" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1728312063272" updateUser="karina" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="6DF310BFCE7AC654B931CFE9B96D60D8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="98556DDFB86D86E4C7056AD0114B6D14">
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<mods:title id="6C3A7D53352295F824175EF8A87D1168">Amazighopsidae, a new family of decapod macruran astacideans from the late Cretaceous (Cenomanian-Turonian) of Gara Sbaa, Southeastern Morocco</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="3DBF9BD27A784F05D6104A6CF64322F0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="558BFA3A7D9A8ABECE0FB03C9E55812D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="02434DC44BB8111664D1D6896C14929B">Garassino, Alessandro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9499F2A3A212AE1E5C6CA7A39BAF386B">Sezione di Paleontologia degli Invertebrati, Museo di Storia Naturale, Corso Venezia 55, 20121 Milano, Italia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BBBBB0175935AE8C3F1D42BD05D82100" type="email">alessandro.garassino@comune.milano.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="3CA21D4AFB322F7E734AF24E67BA142A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CF8F2EFD863B001906DC1E843E5E4A0F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0B93518CA19BF868F46B0D5E14FF98AC">Pasini, Giovanni</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7928679B9847894B035C134B9C91651B">Via Alessandro Volta 16, 22070 Appiano Gentile (Como), Italia. E-mail: juanaldopasini @ tiscali. it</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CF484D354A0BFDEFA0FF00208C9E526E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CFE7C71B796A3C15D85A580C9EE6508E">Natural History Sciences</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="31949E7F646135E10FBF8E06D4B6288E">
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<mods:date id="2ADED340FD181E51B3FE94B096DE522B">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="D322C0CE4E4FA14783AD68E38B531291" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="584A81D25DD995E10743145242088579">2018-02-05</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="FEA5C253A37E346AEAD0F851ABEA8151" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="7CA3E52813D51E6AA44FB9D87524D909">5</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="5550E2DD61C96AA5157E1E931E7E3FEA" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="8EBA159BFDB19613F6878C2799E17723">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5A219008CB9427B4E0FCA716603F00B0">11</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="FAF877E75D738DC91834671D9A04C5CF">18</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="40067CE3692261B85D878A32DB438C10">
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<mods:url id="B1DDA24A3E7E265EE157D17062D69B3C">http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/nhs.2018.358</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="176B2CE82F8F0EBA4D7FE25561E34CE9">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="8C67340E764E1FD09DEECD1EE586F59C" type="CLB-Dataset">304176</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CDC1585AE89FA4CE2D192B15CD3D09E8" type="DOI">10.4081/nhs.2018.358</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A8ECEDD5EBBE60819A67C505ED0DC577" type="ISSN">2385-0922</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="1F275648FFDDFFF1FC2A3A9C64E3FD7F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13891966" ID-GBIF-Taxon="242789831" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13891966" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1F275648FFDDFFF1FC2A3A9C64E3FD7F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1F275648FFDDFFF1FC2A3A9C64E3FD7F" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">
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<subSubSection id="DF94B4D5FFDDFFF2FC2A3A9C6463FA4D" box="[989,1317,1431,1457]" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9731E75EFFDDFFF2FC2A3A9C6463FA4D" blockId="1.[952,1353,1370,1457]" box="[989,1317,1431,1457]" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">
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<heading id="CC795032FFDDFFF2FC2A3A9C6463FA4D" box="[989,1317,1431,1457]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" reason="7">
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Family
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<taxonomicName id="508E9CDDFFDDFFF2FBC53A9C65A8FA4D" box="[1074,1262,1431,1457]" class="Malacostraca" family="Amazighopsidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family" status="nov.">Amazighopsidae</taxonomicName>
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nov.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DF94B4D5FFDDFFF2FC923AD86453F8C4" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="9731E75EFFDDFFF2FC923AD86453F8C4" blockId="1.[832,1474,1491,1969]" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="A5FA3B4CFFDDFFF2FC923AD8629EFA11" bold="true" box="[869,984,1491,1517]" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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: Carapace subcylindrical; triangular, short rostrum with serrate suprarostral margin, bearing 3-4 pairs of teeth; deep cervical groove strongly inclined forward, reaching the dorsal margin at the anterior third of the total carapace length (excluding rostrum); antennal groove short and weak; cephalic region shorter than branchial one; s1 short; s2 with subrounded pleura partially overlapping those of s1 and s3; s1, s3-s6 smooth with rounded pleurae; subrectangular telson without diaeresis and lateral margins with one median movable spine and two distal movable spines; chelate P1 with weak heterochely; uropodal exopod without diaeresis.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DF94B4D5FFDDFFF2FC92383662F1F889" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="9731E75EFFDDFFF2FC92383662F1F889" blockId="1.[832,1474,1491,1969]" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="A5FA3B4CFFDDFFF2FC92383665D5F8AB" bold="true" box="[869,1171,1852,1879]" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">
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<typeStatus id="483559FCFFDDFFF2FC92383662E6F8AB" box="[869,928,1853,1879]" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">Type</typeStatus>
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and included genus
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</emphasis>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="508E9CDDFFDDFFF2FB53383664DBF8AB" authority="Garassino & Pasini, 2018" authorityName="Garassino & Pasini" authorityYear="2018" box="[1188,1437,1853,1879]" class="Malacostraca" family="Amazighopsidae" genus="Amazighopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A5FA3B4CFFDDFFF2FB5338366406F8AB" box="[1188,1344,1853,1879]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">Amazighopsis</emphasis>
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n. gen.,
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</taxonomicName>
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by monotypy.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DF94B4D5FFDDFFF2FC92387265ECF84D" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="9731E75EFFDDFFF2FC92387265ECF84D" blockId="1.[832,1474,1491,1969]" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="A5FA3B4CFFDDFFF2FC92387262A0F86F" bold="true" box="[869,998,1913,1939]" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">Etymology</emphasis>
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: From Amazigh that means Berber in the original language of this people.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DF94B4D5FFDEFFF1FF603F8C61AEFF3D" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9731E75EFFDEFFF1FF603F8C61AEFF3D" blockId="2.[113,756,135,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="A5FA3B4CFFDEFFF1FF603F8C602CFF5E" bold="true" box="[151,362,135,162]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">Geological range</emphasis>
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: Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian-Turonian).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DF94B4D5FFDEFFF1FF603FC864E3FD7F" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="9731E75EFFDEFFF1FF603FC860FBFDF7" blockId="2.[113,756,135,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="A5FA3B4CFFDEFFF1FF603FC86053FF21" bold="true" box="[151,277,195,221]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">Discussion</emphasis>
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. Some morphological characters of the studied specimens, such as the dorso-laterally compressed carapace, the cylindrical shape of the carapace, and the strong chelate P1 allow us to assign them tentatively to the infraorder
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<taxonomicName id="508E9CDDFFDEFFF1FEE53E3760C5FEAA" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[274,387,316,342]" class="Malacostraca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" infraOrder="Astacidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="infraOrder">Astacidea</taxonomicName>
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, including all the marine chelate lobsters. Indeed the assignment to this infraorder is tentative because, according to
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<bibRefCitation id="F31F9AAFFFDEFFF1FE5E3E7263A9FE6F" author="Karasawa H. & Schweitzer C. E. & Feldmann R. M." box="[425,751,376,403]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" pagination="78 - 123" refId="ref4659" refString="Karasawa H., Schweitzer C. E. & Feldmann R. M. 2013 - Phylogeny and systematics of extant and extinct lobsters. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 33 (1): 78 - 123." type="journal article" year="2013">
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Karasawa
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<emphasis id="A5FA3B4CFFDEFFF1FDD63E72631BFE6E" box="[545,605,376,402]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
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(2013: 110)
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</bibRefCitation>
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, some other diagnostic characters, such as the rostrum with supra- and subrostral teeth, s2 larger than s3-s6, and the uropodal exopod with diaeresis do not fit with the characters of the studied specimens.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9731E75EFFDEFFF1FF603D0461FCFBD5" blockId="2.[113,756,135,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">
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According to
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<bibRefCitation id="F31F9AAFFFDEFFF1FEC63D1B631CFDD5" author="Karasawa H. & Schweitzer C. E. & Feldmann R. M." box="[305,602,527,554]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" pagination="78 - 123" refId="ref4659" refString="Karasawa H., Schweitzer C. E. & Feldmann R. M. 2013 - Phylogeny and systematics of extant and extinct lobsters. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 33 (1): 78 - 123." type="journal article" year="2013">
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Karasawa
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<emphasis id="A5FA3B4CFFDEFFF1FE513D1B6098FDD5" box="[422,478,527,553]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
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(2013: 94)
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</bibRefCitation>
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the new classification for lobsters, after the phylogenetic systematics proposed by
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<bibRefCitation id="F31F9AAFFFDEFFF1FEFF3D40636AFD9A" author="Scholtz G. & Richter S." box="[264,556,587,614]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" pagination="289 - 328" refId="ref4842" refString="Scholtz G. & Richter S., 1995 - Phylogenetic systematics of the reptantian Decapoda (Crustacea, Malacostraca). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 113: 289 - 328." type="journal article" year="1995">Scholtz & Richter (1995)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="F31F9AAFFFDEFFF1FD9F3D4061F9FD78" author="Wahle R. A. & Tshudy D. & Cobb J. S. & Factor J. & Jaini M." pageId="2" pageNumber="13" pagination="3 - 108" refId="ref4999" refString="Wahle R. A., Tshudy D., Cobb J. S., Factor J. & Jaini M., 2012 - Infraorder Astacidea Latreille, 1802 p. p.: the marine clawed lobsters. In: Treatise on Zoology, Anatomy, Taxonomy, Biology. Schram F. R. & von Vaupel Klein J. C. (eds.). The Crustacea, 9 (B): 3 - 108." type="book chapter" year="2012">
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Wahle
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<emphasis id="A5FA3B4CFFDEFFF1FD4E3D4763B2FD99" box="[697,756,587,613]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
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(2012)
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</bibRefCitation>
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, includes two sections for the infraorder
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<taxonomicName id="508E9CDDFFDEFFF1FD723D62605CFD5E" authority="Latreille, 1802" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" class="Malacostraca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" infraOrder="Astacidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="infraOrder">Astacidea Latreille, 1802</taxonomicName>
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, as follows: Homarida
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<bibRefCitation id="F31F9AAFFFDEFFF1FDD53D8361EFFD3D" author="Scholtz G. & Richter S." pageId="2" pageNumber="13" pagination="289 - 328" refId="ref4842" refString="Scholtz G. & Richter S., 1995 - Phylogenetic systematics of the reptantian Decapoda (Crustacea, Malacostraca). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 113: 289 - 328." type="journal article" year="1995">Scholtz & Richter, 1995</bibRefCitation>
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and Astacida
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<bibRefCitation id="F31F9AAFFFDEFFF1FEB93DAD6320FD3D" author="Scholtz G. & Richter S." box="[334,614,678,705]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" pagination="289 - 328" refId="ref4842" refString="Scholtz G. & Richter S., 1995 - Phylogenetic systematics of the reptantian Decapoda (Crustacea, Malacostraca). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 113: 289 - 328." type="journal article" year="1995">Scholtz & Richter, 1995</bibRefCitation>
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. The former includes three superfamilies, Enoplometopoidea de Saint Laurent, 1988 (
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<taxonomicName id="508E9CDDFFDEFFF1FEEA3DE963A9FD00" authority="de Saint Laurent, 1988" authorityName="de Saint Laurent" authorityYear="1988" box="[285,751,738,765]" class="Malacostraca" family="Enoplometopidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Enoplometopidae de Saint Laurent, 1988</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="508E9CDDFFDEFFF1FF863C0B60D6FCE6" authority="Beurlen, 1930" authorityName="Beurlen" authorityYear="1930" box="[113,400,768,794]" class="Malacostraca" family="Uncinidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Uncinidae Beurlen, 1930</taxonomicName>
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); Stenochiroidea Beurlen, 1928 (
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<taxonomicName id="508E9CDDFFDEFFF1FF8E3C156084FCC4" authority="Beurlen, 1928" authorityName="Beurlen" authorityYear="1928" box="[121,450,798,824]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stenochiridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Stenochiridae Beurlen, 1928</taxonomicName>
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); and Nephropoidea Dana, 1852 (
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<taxonomicName id="508E9CDDFFDEFFF1FF403C376092FCAB" authority="Dana, 1852" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1852" box="[183,468,828,855]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Nephropidae Dana, 1852</taxonomicName>
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). The latter includes three superfamilies, Protastacoidea Albrecht, 1983 (
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<taxonomicName id="508E9CDDFFDEFFF1FD8D3C506008FC6F" authority="Albrecht, 1983" authorityName="Albrecht" authorityYear="1983" class="Malacostraca" family="Protastacidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Protastacidae Albrecht, 1983</taxonomicName>
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); Astacoidea Latreille, 1802 (
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<taxonomicName id="508E9CDDFFDEFFF1FD563C72600DFC4D" authority=", Latreille, 1802" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" class="Malacostraca" family="Astacidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Astacidae, Latreille, 1802</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="508E9CDDFFDEFFF1FEA13C9C6335FC4D" authority="Hobbs, 1942" authorityName="Hobbs" authorityYear="1942" box="[342,627,919,945]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cambaridae Hobbs, 1942</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="508E9CDDFFDEFFF1FD893C9C6310FC33" authority="Taylor, Schram & Yan-Bin, 1999" authorityName="Taylor, Schram & Yan-Bin" authorityYear="1999" class="Malacostraca" family="Cricoidoscelosidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cricoidoscelosidae Taylor, Schram & Yan-Bin, 1999</taxonomicName>
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); and Parastacoidea Huxley, 1879 (
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<taxonomicName id="508E9CDDFFDEFFF1FE863CD863EEFC11" authority="Huxley, 1879" authorityName="Huxley" authorityYear="1879" box="[369,680,979,1005]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parastacidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Parastacidae Huxley, 1879</taxonomicName>
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), truly “ …
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<emphasis id="A5FA3B4CFFDEFFF1FF553CFA6366FBF7" box="[162,544,1009,1035]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">poorly known in the fossil record.</emphasis>
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” (
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<bibRefCitation id="F31F9AAFFFDEFFF1FDCB3CFA61E8FBD5" author="Karasawa H. & Schweitzer C. E. & Feldmann R. M." pageId="2" pageNumber="13" pagination="78 - 123" refId="ref4659" refString="Karasawa H., Schweitzer C. E. & Feldmann R. M. 2013 - Phylogeny and systematics of extant and extinct lobsters. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 33 (1): 78 - 123." type="journal article" year="2013">
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Karasawa
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<emphasis id="A5FA3B4CFFDEFFF1FD433CF963ABFBF7" box="[692,749,1009,1035]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2013
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9731E75EFFDEFFF1FF603B26603EFAC5" blockId="2.[113,756,135,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">
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Though the two sections have substantial morphological differences concerning the rostrum (short or elongate with supra- or subrostral teeth), the carina and groove system of the carapace, the pleon (pleurae more or less pointed or rounded), and the telson (with or without diaeresis), they share one constant and consistent diagnostic character, the uropodal exopod with diaeresis, according to the most recent phylogenetic systematics proposed by
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<bibRefCitation id="F31F9AAFFFDEFFF1FF863A146032FAC5" author="Karasawa H. & Schweitzer C. E. & Feldmann R. M." box="[113,372,1310,1337]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" pagination="78 - 123" refId="ref4659" refString="Karasawa H., Schweitzer C. E. & Feldmann R. M. 2013 - Phylogeny and systematics of extant and extinct lobsters. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 33 (1): 78 - 123." type="journal article" year="2013">
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Karasawa
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<emphasis id="A5FA3B4CFFDEFFF1FF103A146059FAC4" box="[231,287,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
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(2013)
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</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9731E75EFFDEFFF1FF603A36605BF84D" blockId="2.[113,756,135,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">
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Based upon the diagnoses proposed by
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<bibRefCitation id="F31F9AAFFFDEFFF1FD743A366041FA89" author="Karasawa H. & Schweitzer C. E. & Feldmann R. M." pageId="2" pageNumber="13" pagination="78 - 123" refId="ref4659" refString="Karasawa H., Schweitzer C. E. & Feldmann R. M. 2013 - Phylogeny and systematics of extant and extinct lobsters. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 33 (1): 78 - 123." type="journal article" year="2013">
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Karasawa
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<emphasis id="A5FA3B4CFFDEFFF1FF863A5761E9FA89" box="[113,175,1371,1397]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
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(2013)
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</bibRefCitation>
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for each family within the two sections, we point out that some morphological characters of the studied specimens, such as the strongly tuberculate carapace and P1; a short rostrum with serrate suprarostral margins, bearing 3-4 pairs of teeth; a deep cervical groove and a weak antennal groove not forming the characteristic “W” shape; s2 with subrounded pleura partially overlapping those of s1 and s3; smooth s1, s3- s6 with rounded pleurae; a subtrapezoidal telson without diaeresis and lateral margins with one median movable spine and two distal movable spines; chelate P1 slightly heterochelous (peculiar shape of the P1 chela: P1 index occlusal margin with a row of strong rounded teeth inclined forward and arranged randomly; P1 dactylus occlusal margin with a row of pointed, elongate, and slender teeth strongly inclined distally); and mainly the uropodal exopod without diaeresis, are so unique and peculiar that the studied specimens do not fit any diagnosis for known clawed lobster families, provided by the authors.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9731E75EFFDEFFF1FC5B3F8C65B3FF22" blockId="2.[903,1474,135,644]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">
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Therefore, these differences warrant a distinct family within the
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<taxonomicName id="508E9CDDFFDEFFF1FBAB3FAE658CFF43" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1116,1226,165,191]" class="Malacostraca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" infraOrder="Astacidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="infraOrder">Astacidea</taxonomicName>
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to accommodate the
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<typeStatus id="483559FCFFDEFFF1FC703FCF62F1FF22" box="[903,951,196,222]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
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genus
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<taxonomicName id="508E9CDDFFDEFFF1FBF13FC865E4FF21" authority="Garassino & Pasini, 2018" authorityName="Garassino & Pasini" authorityYear="2018" box="[1030,1186,195,221]" class="Malacostraca" family="Amazighopsidae" genus="Amazighopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A5FA3B4CFFDEFFF1FBF13FC865E4FF21" box="[1030,1186,195,221]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">Amazighopsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="BEC98637FFDEFFF1FB5E3FCF65B3FF22" box="[1193,1269,196,222]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9731E75EFFDEFFF1FC5B3FE964E3FD7F" blockId="2.[903,1474,135,644]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">
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The new family cannot be assigned to both sections of the infraorder
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<taxonomicName id="508E9CDDFFDEFFF1FB623E0B6445FEE6" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1173,1283,256,282]" class="Malacostraca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" infraOrder="Astacidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="infraOrder">Astacidea</taxonomicName>
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based upon the characters proposed by
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<bibRefCitation id="F31F9AAFFFDEFFF1FB783E1564F8FEC4" author="Karasawa H. & Schweitzer C. E. & Feldmann R. M." box="[1167,1470,286,312]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" pagination="78 - 123" refId="ref4659" refString="Karasawa H., Schweitzer C. E. & Feldmann R. M. 2013 - Phylogeny and systematics of extant and extinct lobsters. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 33 (1): 78 - 123." type="journal article" year="2013">
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Karasawa
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<emphasis id="A5FA3B4CFFDEFFF1FAF33E14647AFEC4" box="[1284,1340,286,312]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
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(2013: 110
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</bibRefCitation>
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, 113). According to
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<bibRefCitation id="F31F9AAFFFDEFFF1FB963E376418FEAA" author="Holthuis L. B." box="[1121,1374,316,342]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" refId="ref4628" refString="Holthuis L. B., 1991 - FAO species catalogue. 13. Marine lobsters of the world. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome." type="book" year="1991">Holthuis (1991: 31-47</bibRefCitation>
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; fig. 61), the new family may be, however, tentatively assigned to the section Homarida based upon
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<taxonomicName id="508E9CDDFFDEFFF1FA893E7365FFFE4C" authority="Wood-Mason, 1873" authorityName="Wood-Mason" authorityYear="1873" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A5FA3B4CFFDEFFF1FA893E73628CFE4C" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">Nephropsis</emphasis>
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Wood-Mason, 1873
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</taxonomicName>
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, the sole genus within this section, including the extant species with or without a diaeresis on the uropodal exopod. Moreover, the lack of the diaeresis on the telson in the new family, a peculiar character of the Homarida, as proposed by
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<bibRefCitation id="F31F9AAFFFDEFFF1FBE13D25640FFDB4" author="Karasawa H. & Schweitzer C. E. & Feldmann R. M." box="[1046,1353,557,584]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" pagination="78 - 123" refId="ref4659" refString="Karasawa H., Schweitzer C. E. & Feldmann R. M. 2013 - Phylogeny and systematics of extant and extinct lobsters. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 33 (1): 78 - 123." type="journal article" year="2013">
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Karasawa
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|
<emphasis id="A5FA3B4CFFDEFFF1FB7D3D256584FDBB" box="[1162,1218,557,583]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
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(2013: 116)
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</bibRefCitation>
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(vs. telson with diaeresis in Astacida), would further support the assignment of the new family to this section.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |