treatments-xml/data/19/88/F3/1988F308F55112F3E9113C16DC6EF348.xml

141 lines
14 KiB
XML
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.7.2088" ID-PMC="PMC3261040" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-7-37" ID-Pensoft-UUID="205BFFB97F5AFFACFFC9FFB76A31FFB5" ID-PubMed="22287924" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576096" ModsDocID="1314-2003-7-37" checkinTime="1451252086388" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Robinson, Harold" docDate="2011" docId="1988F308F55112F3E9113C16DC6EF348" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 7: 37-40" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 7" docPubDate="2011-11-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.7.2088" docTitle="Fleischmannia profusa H. Rob. 2011, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="205BFFB97F5AFFACFFC9FFB76A31FFB5" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="205BFFB97F5AFFACFFC9FFB76A31FFB5" masterDocTitle="A New Species of Fleischmannia (Asteraceae, Eupatorieae) from El Salvador" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="37" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1738895968194" updateUser="felipe">
<mods:mods id="4E4FAD41C8B227E59AB2938725CDA85D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="6EFBBBE559E088277C245BD4E7C26E28">
<mods:title id="4F405358C1C60E20AA7F15375AFE0485">A New Species of Fleischmannia (Asteraceae, Eupatorieae) from El Salvador</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="3C0C312F434A1651C2662FAB74E48710" type="personal">
<mods:role id="67818B0B3D4F91313EEDFFF4E9AF2EA0">
<mods:roleTerm id="20E3F45FDBCBEC5B297160C91FF2016B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="99770805F030FA2FB403350E260D0B40">Robinson, Harold</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="06E6032684403CC7BEA1FFBE055DAEE3">Dept. of Botany, MRC 166, National Museum of Natural History, P. O. Box 37012, Smithsonian Institution, Washington D. C. 20013 - 7012</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AD0CDF4835BFF36E54B7EA8BBE3BFFC7" type="email">robinsoh@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="FA3CA19E0CA84BDDA5A80048CF05F9AE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="6A6385E048DB230AD84514B867CFD9E8" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="569563439756D33F5E8ECF455370D442">
<mods:title id="2FE82A623A83A7C51C1292BE2E09DBD0">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E5BAA32EF420B05FC6C48829B83D3E2E">
<mods:date id="60AAA229EAD4D954672DE736F5B85DE9">2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="0CF8C49758765EDBC244B2F64CBFEF14" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="680F63578984ED0BC45A85C90BD8B750">2011-11-29</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="665ED4999977FFBBB9D4B3BD91DBF8C9" type="volume">
<mods:number id="4FDC449F62CA5FEB3FBAFECAD3E55DE3">7</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="62CB663C4CF6EE975B49549C240E719E" unit="page">
<mods:start id="2591FBCBFDBE471D150191E0EAD86EF7">37</mods:start>
<mods:end id="D1D3C1BD7674259948F413467CAC77C0">40</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="AC13940ED12EE7C71B42F0A853E911B3">
<mods:url id="6C7BC026A509F16DA50D1B0ABF541ECA">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.7.2088</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="16B3551613E5374AFB4C3A6483F2640F">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="BFC4EC1CA74CB60DA646146408931874" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.7.2088</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CA84D3E26D6524E1FDA479A86097E372" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-7-37</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1408C0F93A22C575A263330CF2C12967" type="Pensoft-UUID">205BFFB97F5AFFACFFC9FFB76A31FFB5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6306265E8C15CDAA7D082D12881581FF" type="Zenodo-Dep">576096</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="1988F308F55112F3E9113C16DC6EF348" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152026863" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1988F308F55112F3E9113C16DC6EF348" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1988F308F55112F3E9113C16DC6EF348" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<subSubSection id="217A7685FD5C171D1692D901007006D1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="40BCF9CBACC21FF98C6B64814673B2B2" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="A9AA2FD7651889B7BF9A1C5D12D1AD15" LSID="1988F308-F551-12F3-E911-3C16DC6EF348" authority="H. Rob." authorityName="H. Rob." authorityYear="2011" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Fleischmannia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fleischmannia profusa" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="profusa" status="sp. nov.">Fleischmannia profusa H. Rob.,</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7AD8EFDC0466EF8B4753623D3A0AE419" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation id="DB34FFEADD8B4504710DC6907F6376EB" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Fleischmannia profusa H. Rob., holotype (US)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/9944" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Figure 1</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C8A97AD2EBBB900E2E3DC8F3583E26E9" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" type="type">
<paragraph id="696F0B22771D47C51F889A579B682B06" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0144453D55D26BD53764D8401F4C833A" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
El Salvador. Prov. La Libertad, Fls. purple, herb 0.5 m, common on rocky slopes along litoral road to La Libertad, alt. 30 m, s.d.
<emphasis id="BD6A6A3E567C3F609077F4F83856B7B7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">A. Molina, W.C. Burger &amp; B. Wallenta 16685</emphasis>
(holotype US, isotype F).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E4C3277AA936D53597851584D53F383F" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
Ab species
<taxonomicName id="01BBF208986DE55CC253981748AB5288" genus="Fleischmanniam" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="30F199AA8257F45C6AF8D2F6A67FFA5F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Fleischmanniam</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
aliam omninoin phyllariis numerosis 4-5 seriatis argute acuminatis distincte gradatis differt.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5017DAEA0D4AA9D4E825C786FB85C93A" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
Branching herbs to 0.5 m; stems hispidulous with minute erect stipitate glands, glabrescent below; internodes mostly 1.5-2.0 cm. Leaves opposite, with numerous fascicles in axils; petiole 3-6 mm; blade mostly 2.0-3.2
<normalizedToken id="421C343E1917F956EC26C007BAAD5D2E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.4-2.3 cm, deltoid, trinervate from base, surface with few to many minute stipitate glands, without glandular dots, adaxial surface sparsely pilose, base broadly subtruncate, margins 5-8-crenate beyond widest part, apex short-acute. Capitulescence of 1-5 capitula terminal on main stem and branches, subtended by sparse narrow bracteoles 3-7 mm; peduncles 0.6-1.0 mm, with minute stipitate glands. Capitula 6-7 mm; phyllaries c. 60, subimbricate, graduate in c. 4-5 series, lanceolate, 1.5-4.0
<normalizedToken id="8003729864C383A2B6ABC23A1671477E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.4-08 mm, all narrowly acute to slightly acuminate, green, scarcely scarious, with many minute stipitate glands. Florets c. 60; corollas c. 3 mm, purple, lobes c. 0.4 mm, with few or no small trichomes; style branches not broadened distally. Cypselae c. 1.5 mm, black with black ribs at maturity, scabrid on ribs; pappus with c. 20 bristles 2.5-3.8 mm, slightly non-contiguous at base.
<emphasis id="C29820A2C809F93C515171BB09F2DAC6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Common on rocky slopes along litoral road, 30 m.</emphasis>
ES (
<emphasis id="092E32AE44671EEF24B02599A92F2553" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Molina, Burger &amp; Wallenta 16685</emphasis>
(US).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B26AC88961E27ECF9672517ABFEC862B" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
The type specimen was originally distributed from the Escuela Agricola Panamericana and the Chicago Natural History museum under the name
<taxonomicName id="E242F70E2672CFA2537CE60438F77557" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Asteraceae" genus="Eupatorium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Campanulales" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="ovillum">
<emphasis id="00B85499CB61172852C1BDD8B8270C89" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Eupatorium ovillum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Standl. &amp; Steyerm, a completely different species now known as
<taxonomicName id="9811F542CD5415C34F2AC4761965CEDE" authorityName="R. King &amp; H. Rob" authorityYear="1970" baseAuthorityName="Standl. &amp; Steyerm." class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Asteraceae" genus="Ageratina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Campanulales" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="ovilla">
<emphasis id="126A51BF5754C666651F5696679718AA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Ageratina ovilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Standl. &amp; Steyerm.) R.M. King &amp; H. Rob. In the initial study of the Mesoamerican Eupatorieae, the specimen described here as a new species was included in the widely distributed
<taxonomicName id="B00725E2C5EA77F6C11DD8984853425B" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Fleischmannia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="imitans">
<emphasis id="48231ED5F93FBDF60C9442B532AA58A0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Fleischmannia imitans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(B.L. Rob.) R.M. King &amp; H. Rob. with which it shares the achenes with blackened ribs, the pubescence of numerous stipitate glands and the numerous pointed involucral bracts. The bracts of the latter, however, are only 35-40 in ca. 3 weakly subimbricate series, are not as obviously acuminate and are not strongly unequal or gradate. The leaves of the new species are primarily deltoid while those of
<taxonomicName id="59797278A9230A49CD88A3947BE0C125" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Fleischmannia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="imitans">
<emphasis id="CFF9471729153747209DBC7E7CF810B4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Fleischmannia imitans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are ovate lanceolate to lanceolate. The latter also has no or comparatively few axillary fascicles of leaves on the vegetative stems.
</paragraph>
<caption id="184C7CA9ED663FF3899ECE1E85CEF984" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/9944" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
<paragraph id="BA3960DB0276D988CC59E97366CE4EE1" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="887618E36413571218BFAC098A5B8040" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
<pageBreakToken id="33E008BFADA6DB8D41D2D309417E618C" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" start="start">Figure</pageBreakToken>
1.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="FC87566094949A99FAC8C75E4459DE83" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Fleischmannia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Squamata" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="profusa">
<emphasis id="D697E95BE2AA7FABAD14A864A2CA7485" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Fleischmannia profusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
H. Rob., holotype (US).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="A6EED18CC0B0A499DEA820FC5E307C93" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
The distinctions between
<taxonomicName id="1A4BA3485B976B8D68DB903DDB6E911D" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Fleischmannia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Squamata" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="profusa">
<emphasis id="90725C803CF61969661B84D9B19855DC" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Fleischmannia profusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="9D19BB02BFC16D5D665C241894EEAE67" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Fleischmannia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Squamata" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="imitans">
<emphasis id="09331D809825AC47C3D9BBE5D26FB4C8" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Fleischmannia imitans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in couplet form are as follows:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3AB588862BAB2B0669CFB20553A03B59" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
<table id="D28137A154103D9864B28085B946D20B" inLine="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
<tr id="C6870704CE19B7E8AB0E6E0132BC47E3" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
<td id="B7FDC586129D6A730E4B70B55B05A1F9" colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" rowspan="1">1</td>
<td id="30395C3AE003B04B0D5558F8DEB732F9" colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" rowspan="1">Leaves ovate-lanceolate to lanceolate; phyllaries 35-40 in c. 3 weakly subimbricate series, appearing superficially eximbricate; stems with few or no axillary fascicles of leaflets</td>
<td id="EF829E8558B258AE2B4DF1E2B615BAED" colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="3FDE9EACA9AA153E746BA761AC152CA1" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Fleischmannia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Squamata" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="imitans">
<emphasis id="CCD4646D51026322E478C729B60B7F94" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Fleischmannia imitans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1CF84F86717A4210050C27F7E729AB54" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
<td id="ECAB55231C58C5EA5910DA5219B907E3" colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="0CD9017C1BC7FAB1CD28A4B9233D1067" colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" rowspan="1">Leaves deltoid; phyllaries ca. 60 in c. 4-5- gradate distinctly subimbricate series; stems with many axillary fascicles of leaflets</td>
<td id="D5A13321AB75920F1B1F9CF9F9DD565C" colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="AC3515AD313BBA691A98CC51C4D0AAC0" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Fleischmannia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Squamata" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="profusa">
<emphasis id="50790162B2A0D41FA282D5EF9F22A0CB" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Fleischmannia profusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>