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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5239.3.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7634797" ID-ZooBank="BF1FF837-56D5-4829-8D46-E821D9D31AB3" approvalRequired="19" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="18" approvalRequired_for_treatments="1" checkinTime="1676281666712" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Framenau, Volker W., Castanheira, Pedro De S. &amp; Yoo, Jung-Sun" docDate="2023" docId="193AC81C002CFFCBFF3CFDAA1CD0639C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5239.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5239 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5239.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Kochosa timwintoni Framenau &amp; Castanheira &amp; Yoo 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="350" masterDocId="E503B0640002FFFAFFABFF8818306231" masterDocTitle="The artoriine wolf spiders of Australia: the new genus Kochosa and a key to genera (Araneae: Lycosidae)" masterLastPageNumber="357" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="347" updateTime="1676282382425" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The artoriine wolf spiders of Australia: the new genus Kochosa and a key to genera (Araneae: Lycosidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Framenau, Volker W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University, 90 South St, Murdoch, Western Australia 6150. &amp; Department of Terrestrial Zoology, Western Australian Museum, Welshpool DC, Western Australia 6986, Australia &amp; Zoological Museum Hamburg, Leibnitz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change (LIB), Centre for Taxonomy &amp; Morphology,</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Castanheira, Pedro De S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-0623-1622</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University, 90 South St, Murdoch, Western Australia 6150. &amp; https // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0623 - 1622</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yoo, Jung-Sun</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-3243-2006</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Animal Resources Division, National Institute of Biological Resources, Environmental Research Complex, Incheon, 22689, Korea https // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3243 - 2006</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-02-10</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>5239</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>301</mods:start>
<mods:end>357</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5239.3.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5239.3.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7634797</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">BF1FF837-56D5-4829-8D46-E821D9D31AB3</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7634871" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7634871" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:193AC81C002CFFCBFF3CFDAA1CD0639C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/193AC81C002CFFCBFF3CFDAA1CD0639C" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="350" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">
<subSubSection box="[151,494,546,573]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="46.[151,494,546,609]" box="[151,494,546,573]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,494,546,573]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,494,546,573]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">
<taxonomicName authority="Framenau &amp; Castanheira &amp; Yoo, 2023" authorityName="Framenau &amp; Castanheira &amp; Yoo" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,393,546,573]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Kochosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="timwintoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,393,546,573]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Kochosa timwintoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[401,494,547,573]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[151,443,583,609]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="46.[151,494,546,609]" box="[151,443,583,609]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">
(
<figureCitation box="[159,246,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,926,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-276@45.[151,1436,921,1830]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 27. Distribution records of Kochosa tasmaniensis sp. nov., K. timwintoni sp. nov., K. tongiorgii sp. nov. and K. westralia sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7634881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7634881/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Figs 27</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[258,340,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1714,1738]" captionTargetBox="[164,1417,200,1679]" captionTargetId="figure-17@47.[151,1436,181,1690]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 28AE. Kochosa timwintoni sp. nov., male holotype, WAM T86692. A, B, male habitus, dorsal and ventral view; C, D, male, left pedipalp, ventral and retrolateral view; E, male, left pedipalp, apical section. Scale bars: A, B, 1.0 mm; C, D, 0.2 mm; E, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7634883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7634883/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">28AE</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[351,435,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1802,1826]" captionTargetBox="[151,1416,193,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-24@48.[151,1436,181,1778]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 29AD. Kochosa timwintoni sp. nov., female, WAM 70/246a (AC) and WAM 70/246b (D). A, B, female habitus, dorsal and ventral view; C, epigyne, epigyne, ventral view; D, epigyne, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B, 1.0 m; C, D, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7634885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7634885/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">29AD</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="46" pageNumber="347" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="46.[151,1437,654,2013]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="T86692" collectingDate="1970-07-15" collectionCode="WAM" collectorName="R. J. McKay" country="Australia" latitude="-34.216667" location="Male" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="119.433334" municipality="West Mt Barren" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,267,655,681]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">
<typeStatus box="[151,260,655,681]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:193AC81C002CFFCBFF3CFDAA1CD0639C:944C2FD1002CFFD4FEB9FD07197E6098" box="[274,334,655,681]" country="Australia" latitude="-34.216667" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="119.433334" municipality="West Mt Barren" name="Male" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" stateProvince="Western Australia">Male</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[344,521,655,681]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">West Mt Barren</collectingMunicipality>
(
<geoCoordinate box="[536,622,655,681]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" precision="925" value="-34.216667">34º13'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[629,731,655,681]" degrees="119" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" precision="925" value="119.433334">119º26'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingRegion box="[741,943,655,681]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry box="[952,1115,655,681]" name="Australia" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
),
<collectorName box="[1133,1275,655,681]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">R. J. McKay</collectorName>
,
<date box="[1286,1432,654,681]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" value="1970-07-15">
<collectingDate box="[1286,1432,654,681]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" value="1970-07-15">15 July 1970</collectingDate>
</date>
, on sand (
<collectionCode box="[252,323,691,717]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" type="Museum">WAM</collectionCode>
<accessionNumber box="[329,420,691,717]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/T86692" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">T86692</accessionNumber>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="46" pageNumber="347" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="46.[151,1437,654,2013]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,335,727,753]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet is a patronym honouring the Western Australian author Tim Winton for his ongoing environmental advocacy (i.e.,
<bibRefCitation author="Winton, T." box="[585,736,763,789]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" pagination="30 - 42" refId="ref37432" refString="Winton, T. (2008) Silent country. Travels through a recovering landscape. The Monthly, October 2008, 30 - 42." type="journal article" year="2008">Winton 2008</bibRefCitation>
). His novels have given the senior author hours of pleasure and time of reflection.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="46.[151,1437,654,2013]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,1137,834,861]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">
Other material examined (
<specimenCount box="[527,622,834,861]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount box="[638,755,834,860]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
).
<materialsCitation box="[778,1132,834,861]" country="Australia" location="Western Australia" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia">
<collectingCountry box="[778,892,834,860]" name="Australia" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Australia</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion box="[907,1132,834,861]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectionCode="WAM" country="Australia" latitude="-34.216667" location="West Mt Barren" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="119.433334" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" specimenCode="WAM 71" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Western Australia">
<specimenCount box="[1148,1229,835,861]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:193AC81C002CFFCBFF3CFDAA1CD0639C:944C2FD1002CFFD4FB77FCCB1DA8616C" box="[1244,1432,835,861]" country="Australia" latitude="-34.216667" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="119.433334" name="West Mt Barren" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" stateProvince="Western Australia">West Mt Barren</location>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[151,237,871,897]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" precision="925" value="-34.216667">34º13'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[248,348,871,897]" degrees="119" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" precision="925" value="119.433334">119º26'E</geoCoordinate>
(
<specimenCode box="[366,476,871,897]" collectionCode="WAM" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" type="Museum">WAM 71</specimenCode>
/499)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation box="[554,1056,870,897]" collectionCode="WAM" country="Australia" latitude="-34.216667" location="West Mt Barren" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="119.433334" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" specimenCode="WAM 71" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Western Australia">
<specimenCount box="[554,669,871,897]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, same locality (
<specimenCode box="[856,964,870,897]" collectionCode="WAM" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" type="Museum">WAM 71</specimenCode>
/8567)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectionCode="WAM" country="Australia" latitude="-34.216667" location="West Mt Barren" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="119.433334" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" specimenCode="WAM 70" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Western Australia">
<specimenCount box="[1072,1173,871,897]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode box="[1191,1302,871,897]" collectionCode="WAM" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" type="Museum">WAM 70</specimenCode>
/209), same locality
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="T86693" box="[250,690,907,933]" collectionCode="WAM" country="Australia" latitude="-34.216667" location="West Mt Barren" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="119.433334" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Western Australia">
<specimenCount box="[250,339,907,933]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, same locality (
<collectionCode box="[513,584,907,933]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" type="Museum">WAM</collectionCode>
<accessionNumber box="[590,682,907,933]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/T86693" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">T86693</accessionNumber>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="T86693" box="[701,1187,907,933]" collectionCode="WAM" country="Australia" latitude="-34.216667" location="West Mt Barren" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="119.433334" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" specimenCode="WAM70" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Western Australia">
<specimenCount box="[701,812,907,933]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
, same locality (
<specimenCode box="[986,1089,907,933]" collectionCode="WAM" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" type="Museum">WAM70</specimenCode>
/246ac)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="46" pageNumber="347" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="46.[151,1437,654,2013]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,321,942,969]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Males of
<taxonomicName authority="Framenau &amp; Castanheira &amp; Yoo, 2023" authorityName="Framenau &amp; Castanheira &amp; Yoo" authorityYear="2023" box="[439,593,943,968]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Kochosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="timwintoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[439,593,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">K. timwintoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[602,693,943,969]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[602,693,943,969]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
can be easily separated from other species of
<taxonomicName authority="Framenau &amp; Castanheira &amp; Yoo, 2023" authorityName="Framenau &amp; Castanheira &amp; Yoo" authorityYear="2023" box="[1223,1321,943,969]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Kochosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis box="[1223,1321,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Kochosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1330,1436,943,969]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1330,1436,943,969]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
by the unique light brown to yellow, broad base of the embolus (
<figureCitation box="[896,1034,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1714,1738]" captionTargetBox="[164,1417,200,1679]" captionTargetId="figure-17@47.[151,1436,181,1690]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 28AE. Kochosa timwintoni sp. nov., male holotype, WAM T86692. A, B, male habitus, dorsal and ventral view; C, D, male, left pedipalp, ventral and retrolateral view; E, male, left pedipalp, apical section. Scale bars: A, B, 1.0 mm; C, D, 0.2 mm; E, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7634883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7634883/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Fig. 28C, E</figureCitation>
). They are most similar to those of
<taxonomicName authority="Framenau &amp; Castanheira &amp; Yoo, 2023" authorityName="Framenau &amp; Castanheira &amp; Yoo" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,290,1015,1041]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Kochosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="westralia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[151,290,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">K. westralia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[299,391,1015,1041]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[299,391,1015,1041]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, but in addition to the embolus, the first species has a triangular and pointing retrolaterally basoembolic apophysis, whereas it is broad and round in
<taxonomicName authority="Framenau &amp; Castanheira &amp; Yoo, 2023" authorityName="Framenau &amp; Castanheira &amp; Yoo" authorityYear="2023" box="[800,938,1051,1077]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Kochosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="westralia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[800,938,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">K. westralia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[946,1036,1051,1077]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[946,1036,1051,1077]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[1052,1155,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1714,1738]" captionTargetBox="[164,1417,200,1679]" captionTargetId="figure-17@47.[151,1436,181,1690]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 28AE. Kochosa timwintoni sp. nov., male holotype, WAM T86692. A, B, male habitus, dorsal and ventral view; C, D, male, left pedipalp, ventral and retrolateral view; E, male, left pedipalp, apical section. Scale bars: A, B, 1.0 mm; C, D, 0.2 mm; E, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7634883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7634883/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Figs 28E</figureCitation>
vs 31E). The epigyne of female
<taxonomicName authority="Framenau &amp; Castanheira &amp; Yoo, 2023" authorityName="Framenau &amp; Castanheira &amp; Yoo" authorityYear="2023" box="[235,388,1087,1112]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Kochosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="timwintoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[235,388,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">K. timwintoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[395,485,1087,1113]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[395,485,1087,1113]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
has a distinct median septum similar to
<taxonomicName authority="Framenau &amp; Castanheira &amp; Yoo, 2023" authorityName="Framenau &amp; Castanheira &amp; Yoo" authorityYear="2023" box="[940,1041,1087,1113]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Kochosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obelix" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[940,1041,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">K. obelix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1049,1139,1087,1113]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1049,1139,1087,1113]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName authority="Framenau &amp; Castanheira &amp; Yoo, 2023" authorityName="Framenau &amp; Castanheira &amp; Yoo" authorityYear="2023" box="[1194,1332,1087,1113]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Kochosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="westralia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[1194,1332,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">K. westralia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1339,1429,1087,1113]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1339,1429,1087,1113]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, but the posterior transverse part is much broader, so that the median septum forms and inverted “T” (
<figureCitation box="[1299,1403,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1802,1826]" captionTargetBox="[151,1416,193,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-24@48.[151,1436,181,1778]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 29AD. Kochosa timwintoni sp. nov., female, WAM 70/246a (AC) and WAM 70/246b (D). A, B, female habitus, dorsal and ventral view; C, epigyne, epigyne, ventral view; D, epigyne, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B, 1.0 m; C, D, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7634885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7634885/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Figs 29C</figureCitation>
vs 19D, 32C).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="350" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="46.[151,1437,654,2013]" box="[199,345,1194,1220]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,345,1194,1220]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Description.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="46.[151,1437,654,2013]" box="[199,672,1231,1257]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,260,1231,1257]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Male</emphasis>
(
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="T86692" box="[274,668,1231,1257]" collectionCode="WAM" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
based on
<typeStatus box="[382,483,1231,1257]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode box="[493,561,1231,1257]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" type="Museum">WAM</collectionCode>
<accessionNumber box="[568,660,1231,1257]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/T86692" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">T86692</accessionNumber>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="46.[151,1437,654,2013]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis box="[199,367,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Cephalothorax</emphasis>
. Dorsally dark brown; indistinctly lighter medially (
<figureCitation box="[964,1071,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1714,1738]" captionTargetBox="[164,1417,200,1679]" captionTargetId="figure-17@47.[151,1436,181,1690]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 28AE. Kochosa timwintoni sp. nov., male holotype, WAM T86692. A, B, male habitus, dorsal and ventral view; C, D, male, left pedipalp, ventral and retrolateral view; E, male, left pedipalp, apical section. Scale bars: A, B, 1.0 mm; C, D, 0.2 mm; E, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7634883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7634883/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Fig. 28A</figureCitation>
); broad lateral bands with white setae (
<figureCitation box="[222,328,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1714,1738]" captionTargetBox="[164,1417,200,1679]" captionTargetId="figure-17@47.[151,1436,181,1690]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 28AE. Kochosa timwintoni sp. nov., male holotype, WAM T86692. A, B, male habitus, dorsal and ventral view; C, D, male, left pedipalp, ventral and retrolateral view; E, male, left pedipalp, apical section. Scale bars: A, B, 1.0 mm; C, D, 0.2 mm; E, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7634883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7634883/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Fig. 28A</figureCitation>
); Sternum dark shiny brown (
<figureCitation box="[660,764,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1714,1738]" captionTargetBox="[164,1417,200,1679]" captionTargetId="figure-17@47.[151,1436,181,1690]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 28AE. Kochosa timwintoni sp. nov., male holotype, WAM T86692. A, B, male habitus, dorsal and ventral view; C, D, male, left pedipalp, ventral and retrolateral view; E, male, left pedipalp, apical section. Scale bars: A, B, 1.0 mm; C, D, 0.2 mm; E, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7634883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7634883/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Fig. 28B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="46.[151,1437,654,2013]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis box="[199,305,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Dorsally dark olive-grey; cardiac mark continuous, but almost dissolved into two spots (
<figureCitation box="[1318,1425,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1714,1738]" captionTargetBox="[164,1417,200,1679]" captionTargetId="figure-17@47.[151,1436,181,1690]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 28AE. Kochosa timwintoni sp. nov., male holotype, WAM T86692. A, B, male habitus, dorsal and ventral view; C, D, male, left pedipalp, ventral and retrolateral view; E, male, left pedipalp, apical section. Scale bars: A, B, 1.0 mm; C, D, 0.2 mm; E, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7634883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7634883/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Fig. 28A</figureCitation>
). Venter uniformly olive-grey (
<figureCitation box="[481,584,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1714,1738]" captionTargetBox="[164,1417,200,1679]" captionTargetId="figure-17@47.[151,1436,181,1690]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 28AE. Kochosa timwintoni sp. nov., male holotype, WAM T86692. A, B, male habitus, dorsal and ventral view; C, D, male, left pedipalp, ventral and retrolateral view; E, male, left pedipalp, apical section. Scale bars: A, B, 1.0 mm; C, D, 0.2 mm; E, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7634883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7634883/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Fig. 28B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="46.[151,1437,654,2013]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis box="[199,311,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Pedipalps</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[329,471,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1714,1738]" captionTargetBox="[164,1417,200,1679]" captionTargetId="figure-17@47.[151,1436,181,1690]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 28AE. Kochosa timwintoni sp. nov., male holotype, WAM T86692. A, B, male habitus, dorsal and ventral view; C, D, male, left pedipalp, ventral and retrolateral view; E, male, left pedipalp, apical section. Scale bars: A, B, 1.0 mm; C, D, 0.2 mm; E, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7634883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7634883/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Figs 28CE</figureCitation>
). Cymbium comparatively broad; embolic division almost entirely exposed; tegular apophysis reduced, shark-tooth-shaped; basoembolic apophysis somewhat duckbill-shaped, pointing retrolatrally (
<figureCitation box="[159,261,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1714,1738]" captionTargetBox="[164,1417,200,1679]" captionTargetId="figure-17@47.[151,1436,181,1690]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 28AE. Kochosa timwintoni sp. nov., male holotype, WAM T86692. A, B, male habitus, dorsal and ventral view; C, D, male, left pedipalp, ventral and retrolateral view; E, male, left pedipalp, apical section. Scale bars: A, B, 1.0 mm; C, D, 0.2 mm; E, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7634883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7634883/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Fig. 28E</figureCitation>
); embolus with light brown base, apically stout.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="46.[151,1437,654,2013]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis box="[199,260,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Legs.</emphasis>
Dark brown, with light annulations; spination of leg I: femur: 3 dorsal (apical one small), 1 apicoprolateral; tibia: 3 ventral pairs, 1 prolateral; metatarsus: 3 ventral pairs, 1 apicoventral, 2 prolateral, 1 apicoprolateral, 1 retrolateral, 1 apicoretrolateral.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="46.[151,1437,654,2013]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis box="[199,361,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Measurements</emphasis>
. TL 3.91, CL 2.34, CW 1.64. Eyes: AME 0.09, ALE 0.08, PME 0.26, PLE 0.21. Row of eyes: AE 0.47, PME 0.70, PLE 0.86. Sternum (length/width) 0.98/0.86. Labium (length/width) 0.19/0.30. AL 1.72, AW 1.56. Legs: Length of segments (femur + patella/tibia + metatarsus + tarsus = total length): Pedipalp 0.81+0.56+- +0.81=2.19, I 1.53+1.63+1.28+0.86=5.30; II 1.35+1.72+1.40+0.81=5.28, III 1.40+1.63+1.21+0.70=4.93; IV 1.93 +2.12+2.02+0.91=6.98.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="46.[151,1437,654,2013]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis box="[199,303,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Variation</emphasis>
. Size (range, mean ± s.d.): TL 3.914.40, 4.07 ± 0.22; CL 2.302.70, 2.44 ± 0.18; CW 1.642.00, 1.81 ± 0.15, n = 4. There is little colour variation between the males examined here except for somewhat lighter legs in
<specimenCount box="[151,308,1879,1905]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="46.[151,1437,654,2013]" box="[199,943,1915,1941]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,286,1915,1941]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Female</emphasis>
(based on WAM 70/246a; epigyne dorsal WAM 70/246b).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="46.[151,1437,654,2013]" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis box="[199,367,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Cephalothorax</emphasis>
and
<emphasis box="[418,521,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">abdomen</emphasis>
. Colouration and setae-arrangement generally as male, but light median and lateral carapace bands less distinct (
<figureCitation box="[475,611,1987,2013]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1802,1826]" captionTargetBox="[151,1416,193,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-24@48.[151,1436,181,1778]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 29AD. Kochosa timwintoni sp. nov., female, WAM 70/246a (AC) and WAM 70/246b (D). A, B, female habitus, dorsal and ventral view; C, epigyne, epigyne, ventral view; D, epigyne, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B, 1.0 m; C, D, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7634885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7634885/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="347">Fig. 29A, B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7634883" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7634883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7634883/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="348" startId="47.[151,250,1714,1738]" targetBox="[164,1417,200,1679]" targetPageId="47">
<paragraph blockId="47.[151,1437,1714,1811]" pageId="47" pageNumber="348">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,336,1714,1738]" pageId="47" pageNumber="348">FIGURE 28AE.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Framenau &amp; Castanheira &amp; Yoo, 2023" authorityName="Framenau &amp; Castanheira &amp; Yoo" authorityYear="2023" box="[342,545,1714,1738]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Kochosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="47" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="timwintoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[342,545,1714,1738]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="348">Kochosa timwintoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[551,632,1715,1739]" pageId="47" pageNumber="348">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[551,632,1715,1739]" pageId="47" pageNumber="348" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male holotype, WAM T86692.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[960,1014,1714,1739]" pageId="47" pageNumber="348">A, B,</emphasis>
male habitus, dorsal and ventral view;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="348">C, D,</emphasis>
male, left pedipalp, ventral and retrolateral view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[687,704,1751,1775]" pageId="47" pageNumber="348">E</emphasis>
, male, left pedipalp, apical section. Scale bars:
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1189,1237,1750,1775]" pageId="47" pageNumber="348">A, B</emphasis>
, 1.0 mm;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1342,1398,1750,1775]" pageId="47" pageNumber="348">C, D,</emphasis>
0.2 mm;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[204,221,1787,1811]" pageId="47" pageNumber="348">E</emphasis>
, 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="47.[151,1436,1857,1991]" pageId="47" pageNumber="348">
<emphasis box="[199,291,1857,1882]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="348">Epigyne</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[305,440,1857,1883]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1802,1826]" captionTargetBox="[151,1416,193,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-24@48.[151,1436,181,1778]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 29AD. Kochosa timwintoni sp. nov., female, WAM 70/246a (AC) and WAM 70/246b (D). A, B, female habitus, dorsal and ventral view; C, epigyne, epigyne, ventral view; D, epigyne, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B, 1.0 m; C, D, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7634885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7634885/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="348">Fig. 29C, D</figureCitation>
). Ventral view: median septum inverted T-shaped (
<figureCitation box="[1000,1102,1857,1883]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1802,1826]" captionTargetBox="[151,1416,193,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-24@48.[151,1436,181,1778]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 29AD. Kochosa timwintoni sp. nov., female, WAM 70/246a (AC) and WAM 70/246b (D). A, B, female habitus, dorsal and ventral view; C, epigyne, epigyne, ventral view; D, epigyne, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B, 1.0 m; C, D, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7634885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7634885/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="348">Fig. 29C</figureCitation>
); dorsal view (based on WAM 70/246b): spermathecal heads spherical, comparatively large, spermathecal stalks basally curved (
<figureCitation box="[1248,1352,1893,1919]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1802,1826]" captionTargetBox="[151,1416,193,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-24@48.[151,1436,181,1778]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 29AD. Kochosa timwintoni sp. nov., female, WAM 70/246a (AC) and WAM 70/246b (D). A, B, female habitus, dorsal and ventral view; C, epigyne, epigyne, ventral view; D, epigyne, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B, 1.0 m; C, D, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7634885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7634885/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="348">Fig. 29D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="47.[151,1436,1857,1991]" pageId="47" pageNumber="348">
<emphasis box="[199,252,1929,1954]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="348">Legs</emphasis>
. Light brown with dark annulations; spination of leg I: femur: 3 dorsal; tibia: 3 ventral pairs, 1 prolateral; metatarsus: 3 ventral pairs and 1 apicoventral, 2 prolateral; 1 apicoprolateral; 1 retrolateral; 1 apicoretrolateral.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7634885" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7634885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7634885/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="349" startId="48.[151,250,1802,1826]" targetBox="[151,1416,193,1758]" targetPageId="48">
<paragraph blockId="48.[151,1436,1802,1862]" pageId="48" pageNumber="349">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,338,1802,1826]" pageId="48" pageNumber="349">FIGURE 29AD.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Framenau &amp; Castanheira &amp; Yoo, 2023" authorityName="Framenau &amp; Castanheira &amp; Yoo" authorityYear="2023" box="[345,549,1802,1826]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Kochosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="349" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="timwintoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[345,549,1802,1826]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="349">Kochosa timwintoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[557,638,1802,1826]" pageId="48" pageNumber="349">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[557,638,1802,1826]" pageId="48" pageNumber="349" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female, WAM 70/246a (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[901,950,1802,1826]" pageId="48" pageNumber="349">AC</emphasis>
) and WAM 70/246b (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1178,1196,1802,1826]" pageId="48" pageNumber="349">D</emphasis>
).
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1218,1273,1802,1826]" pageId="48" pageNumber="349">A, B,</emphasis>
female habitus, dorsal and ventral view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[402,427,1838,1862]" pageId="48" pageNumber="349">C,</emphasis>
epigyne, epigyne, ventral view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[758,776,1838,1862]" pageId="48" pageNumber="349">D</emphasis>
, epigyne, dorsal view. Scale bars:
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1127,1175,1838,1862]" pageId="48" pageNumber="349">A, B</emphasis>
, 1.0 m;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1258,1307,1838,1862]" pageId="48" pageNumber="349">C, D</emphasis>
, 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="48.[151,1437,1908,2043]" pageId="48" pageNumber="349">
<emphasis box="[199,361,1909,1934]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="349">Measurements</emphasis>
. TL 5.50, CL 2.55, CW 1.70. Eyes:AME 0.11, ALE 0.09, PME 0.25, PLE 0.23. Row of eyes: AE 0.67, PME 0.85, PLE 1.16. Sternum (length/width) 1.00/0.90. Labium (length/width) 0.40/0.47. AL 2.60, AW 2.30. Pedipalp 0.75+0.77+-+0.75=2.27, I 1.61+1.75+1.10+0.65=5.10, II 1.45+1.66+1.05+0.65=4.81, III 1.25+1.71+1.26 +0.65=4.76, IV 2.05+2.01+2.01+0.75=6.82.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="49.[151,1437,150,429]" pageId="49" pageNumber="350">
<emphasis box="[199,303,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="350">Variation</emphasis>
. Size (range, mean ± s.d.): TL 5.325.62, 5.46 ± 0.13; CL 2.502.55, 2.50 ± 0.08; CW 1.701.95, 1.81 ± 0.10, n = 4. The females of
<taxonomicName authority="Framenau &amp; Castanheira &amp; Yoo, 2023" authorityName="Framenau &amp; Castanheira &amp; Yoo" authorityYear="2023" box="[539,691,187,212]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Kochosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="350" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="timwintoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[539,691,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="350">K. timwintoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[698,788,187,213]" pageId="49" pageNumber="350">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[698,788,187,213]" pageId="49" pageNumber="350" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
are generally poorly preserved and it is therefore difficult to assess any colour variation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="49.[151,1437,150,429]" pageId="49" pageNumber="350">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,643,258,285]" pageId="49" pageNumber="350">Life history and habitat preferences.</emphasis>
Males and females of
<taxonomicName authority="Framenau &amp; Castanheira &amp; Yoo, 2023" authorityName="Framenau &amp; Castanheira &amp; Yoo" authorityYear="2023" box="[907,1062,259,284]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Kochosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="350" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="timwintoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[907,1062,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="350">K. timwintoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1071,1162,259,285]" pageId="49" pageNumber="350">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1071,1162,259,285]" pageId="49" pageNumber="350" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
were found in July and August suggesting reproductive activity in winter. The habitat preferences appear unusual, as specimens were found “on sand” or “on sand plain”, in contrast to most other species of
<taxonomicName authority="Framenau &amp; Castanheira &amp; Yoo, 2023" authorityName="Framenau &amp; Castanheira &amp; Yoo" authorityYear="2023" box="[885,983,331,357]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Kochosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="350" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis box="[885,983,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="350">Kochosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[990,1095,331,357]" pageId="49" pageNumber="350">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[990,1095,331,357]" pageId="49" pageNumber="350" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
which appear to prefer forests or woodland.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[199,1248,402,429]" pageId="49" pageNumber="350" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="49.[151,1437,150,429]" box="[199,1248,402,429]" pageId="49" pageNumber="350">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,352,402,429]" pageId="49" pageNumber="350">Distribution.</emphasis>
Only know from the
<typeStatus box="[594,642,403,429]" pageId="49" pageNumber="350">type</typeStatus>
locality, West Mt Barren,
<collectingRegion box="[937,1136,403,429]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="49" pageNumber="350">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation box="[1151,1236,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,926,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-276@45.[151,1436,921,1830]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 27. Distribution records of Kochosa tasmaniensis sp. nov., K. timwintoni sp. nov., K. tongiorgii sp. nov. and K. westralia sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7634881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7634881/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="350">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>