168 lines
13 KiB
XML
168 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.15560/16.5.1239" ID-ISSN="1809-127X" approvalRequired="152" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="152" checkinTime="1630331493387" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Hakim, Jonathan, Trageser, Scott J., Ghose, Animesh, Rashid, Sheikh Muhammad Abdur & Rahman, Shahriar Caesar" docDate="2020" docId="121B3629FFCEFF8AFC91F29FA70FFDA7" docLanguage="en" docName="CheckList.2020.16.5.1239-1268.pdf" docOrigin="Check List 16 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/16.5.1239" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BB30DA0EB5D11E1D6FE264CD32192DE2.1:CheckList.2017-.journal_article.annotatedlist" docStyleId="BB30DA0EB5D11E1D6FE264CD32192DE2" docStyleName="CheckList.2017-.journal_article.annotatedlist" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Chikila fulleri" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="1250" masterDocId="EE224E51FFC4FF81FFBCF75BA631FFC9" masterDocTitle="Amphibians and reptiles from Lawachara National Park in Bangladesh" masterLastPageNumber="1268" masterPageNumber="1239" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249" updateTime="1630331497312" updateUser="marcus" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Amphibians and reptiles from Lawachara National Park in Bangladesh</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hakim, Jonathan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Trageser, Scott J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ghose, Animesh</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rashid, Sheikh Muhammad Abdur</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rahman, Shahriar Caesar</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Check List</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2020-09-23</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>16</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>5</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1239</mods:start>
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<mods:end>1268</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/16.5.1239</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.15560/16.5.1239</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1809-127X</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:121B3629FFCEFF8AFC91F29FA70FFDA7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/121B3629FFCEFF8AFC91F29FA70FFDA7" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="1250" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249">
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<subSubSection box="[813,1143,1476,1500]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="10.[813,1143,1476,1500]" box="[813,1143,1476,1500]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249">
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<heading box="[813,1143,1476,1500]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Alcock, 1904)" baseAuthorityName="Alcock" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[813,1143,1476,1500]" class="Amphibia" family="Chikilidae" genus="Chikila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnophiona" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fulleri">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,1143,1476,1500]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,972,1476,1500]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249">Chikila fulleri</emphasis>
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(Alcock, 1904)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="1250" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="10.[811,1420,1515,2091]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,1040,1515,1539]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-09-26" collectionCode="ZRC, IMG" country="Bangladesh" latitude="24.313334" location="Kamalganj Upazila" longLatPrecision="125" longitude="91.775" municipality="Moulvibazar District" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sylhet">
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<collectingCountry box="[1049,1230,1516,1540]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249">BANGLADESH</collectingCountry>
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• 1;
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<collectingRegion box="[1285,1353,1515,1539]" country="Bangladesh" name="Sylhet" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249">Sylhet</collectingRegion>
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Divi- sion,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[876,1112,1549,1573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249">Moulvibazar District</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:121B3629FFCEFF8AFC91F29FA70FFDA7:9F6DD1E4FFCEFF8BFBD5F156A372F9EC" box="[1129,1347,1549,1573]" country="Bangladesh" latitude="24.313334" longLatPrecision="125" longitude="91.775" municipality="Moulvibazar District" name="Kamalganj Upazila" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249" stateProvince="Sylhet">Kamalganj Upazila</location>
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, LNP, trail near visitor center;
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<geoCoordinate box="[1083,1192,1582,1607]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="18.8" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249" precision="92" value="24.313334">24°18.8′N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[1206,1324,1582,1607]" degrees="091" direction="east" minutes="46.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249" precision="92" value="91.775">091°46.5′E</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<date pageId="10" pageNumber="1249" value="2012-09-26">
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<collectingDate pageId="10" pageNumber="1249" value="2012-09-26">26 Sep. 2012</collectingDate>
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</date>
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; photo voucher
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<collectionCode box="[1037,1091,1617,1641]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249">ZRC</collectionCode>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[1098,1151,1617,1641]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249">IMG</collectionCode>
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) 1.123
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="10.[811,1420,1515,2091]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249">
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<emphasis box="[813,1383,1656,1680]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,974,1656,1680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249">Identification.</emphasis>
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These specimens were identified as
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Alcock" baseAuthorityYear="1904" class="Amphibia" family="Chikilidae" genus="Chikila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnophiona" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fulleri">
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<emphasis box="[1394,1420,1656,1679]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249" reason="1">C.</emphasis>
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fulleri
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</taxonomicName>
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due to dark purplish-gray dorsal color, only moderately bicolored body, strongly marked annular grooves, moderately pointed head, and substantial pale patches on the throat (
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<bibRefCitation author="Kamei RG & Gower DJ & Wilkinson M & Biju SD" box="[929,1123,1791,1815]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249" pagination="401 - 435" refId="ref24820" refString="Kamei RG, Gower DJ, Wilkinson M, Biju SD (2013) Systematics of the caecilian family Chikilidae (Amphibia: Gymnophiona) with the description of three new species of Chikila from northeast India. Zootaxa 3666 (4): 401 - 435. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zoo taxa. 3666.4.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Kamei et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="10.[811,1420,1515,2091]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,1020,1830,1854]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249">Taxonomic notes.</emphasis>
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Tania Khan and Reza Khan col- lected one dead and three live specimens in LNP in 2012 and determined them to be
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Alcock" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[1133,1235,1898,1922]" class="Amphibia" family="Chikilidae" genus="Chikila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnophiona" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fulleri">
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<emphasis box="[1133,1235,1898,1922]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249">C. fulleri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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through laboratory study (Tania Khan pers. comm.). This record represents the first
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<taxonomicName authorityName="J.Muller" authorityYear="1832" box="[990,1145,1965,1989]" class="Amphibia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnophiona" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Gymnophiona</taxonomicName>
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recorded in
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<collectingCountry box="[1287,1416,1965,1989]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249">Bangladesh</collectingCountry>
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,
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<quantity box="[813,881,1999,2023]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249" unit="km" value="60.0">60 km</quantity>
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northwest of the nearest previously published occurrence of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Alcock" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[949,1048,2033,2057]" class="Amphibia" family="Chikilidae" genus="Chikila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnophiona" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fulleri">
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<emphasis box="[949,1048,2033,2057]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249">C. fulleri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in Vanghmun, Tripura (
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<bibRefCitation author="Kamei RG & Gower DJ & Wilkinson M & Biju SD" pageId="10" pageNumber="1249" pagination="401 - 435" refId="ref24820" refString="Kamei RG, Gower DJ, Wilkinson M, Biju SD (2013) Systematics of the caecilian family Chikilidae (Amphibia: Gymnophiona) with the description of three new species of Chikila from northeast India. Zootaxa 3666 (4): 401 - 435. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zoo taxa. 3666.4.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Kamei et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="11.[168,775,160,528]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1250">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,263,160,184]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1250">Habitat.</emphasis>
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All
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<specimenCount box="[325,490,160,184]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1250" type="generic">five specimens</specimenCount>
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(including an additional dead specimen found by us) were found in mature forest. Live specimens found by Tania Khan and Reza Khan were uncovered by digging in the forest floor (
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<bibRefCitation author="Daily Star" pageId="11" pageNumber="1250" refId="ref22935" refString="Daily Star (2012) Limbless amphibian dating back 140 m years found. Daily Star, Dhaka. http: // www. thedailystar. net / newsdetail- 263052. Accessed on: 2015 - 7 - 4." type="url" year="2012">Daily Star 2012</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="1250" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[168,775,160,528]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1250">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,280,335,359]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1250">Remarks.</emphasis>
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On
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<date box="[331,475,334,359]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1250" value="2015-06-18">18 June 2015</date>
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JH retrieved a dead caecilian from a sandy stream bottom fitting the description of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kamei, San Mauro, Gower, Van Bocxlaer, Sherratt, Thomas, Babu, Bossuyt, Wilkinson & Biju" authorityYear="2012" box="[200,279,402,426]" class="Amphibia" family="Chikilidae" genus="Chikila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnophiona" pageId="11" pageNumber="1250" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[200,279,402,426]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1250">Chikila</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The carcass was being devoured by a crab and two crayfish, and the head and tail were both miss- ing. Even incomplete it was
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<quantity box="[473,540,470,494]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="1250" unit="cm" value="28.0">28 cm</quantity>
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long, longer than any known specimen of this genus (
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<bibRefCitation author="Kamei RG & Gower DJ & Wilkinson M & Biju SD" box="[509,703,504,528]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1250" pagination="401 - 435" refId="ref24820" refString="Kamei RG, Gower DJ, Wilkinson M, Biju SD (2013) Systematics of the caecilian family Chikilidae (Amphibia: Gymnophiona) with the description of three new species of Chikila from northeast India. Zootaxa 3666 (4): 401 - 435. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zoo taxa. 3666.4.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Kamei et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="11.[168,318,564,622]" box="[168,260,564,588]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1250">Chelonii</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="11.[168,318,564,622]" box="[168,318,598,622]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1250">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Theobald" authorityYear="1868" box="[168,318,598,622]" class="Reptilia" family="Geoemydidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="11" pageNumber="1250" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Geoemydidae</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |