121 lines
10 KiB
XML
121 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document id="15167798E432C59A85557940A83C4989" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292249" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0556-8" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292249" checkinTime="1646762428550" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="0842063E09B1C0C425A563401A09F2A6" docLanguage="de" docName="unterfamilie_tubuliflorae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292249" docTitle="Silybum marianum Gaertner" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="430" masterDocId="9E9CE376C02228D5F297836DD94BFE82" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 3. Plumbaginaceae bis Compositae (2 nd edition): Unterfamilie _ tubuliflorae" pageNumber="430" updateTime="1669218408346" updateUser="tatiana">
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<mods:mods id="65337D8DB822D49136FA8F904C029819" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="150042730F2F343D7D5EC75711136175">
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<mods:title id="EA89EEA71D74BF2F05AF27675EF27AF0">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 3. Plumbaginaceae bis Compositae (2 nd edition): Unterfamilie _ tubuliflorae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E55940817AE7E72116B611D6C8E6B12D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A48A3AC8CEAD4B195230DAAC33629826">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5DBEEAD61E96BE4C4044A2A8A9789A06">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A0EBD19E26991EA07D083B088F2D8634">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="FF13E8132029A8CB9E64D860E5C2E53B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="8C4E0CB1ADA66F5EAECF43E8273F8178">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1FC5E50E3248394767A40BCDD6DBE7BE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2689E3C0BB53538C2C19EC6644071E54">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D85D3011C361D155241A4D6C263573F8" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="9FD7A226851B4C84BC81377DA7AF13D2">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9187E3B446B47871407297A42E0EFE7F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DFEB0A5A03E8BF8035E3FF93AF1823A9">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5476AE3D206DB3B8A58852DDA9319ABD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="F7E6947E590751857CAEFA59E69464C9">
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<mods:dateIssued id="3EAC82A2FDB5F34CC5BA486B0AF8B490">1976</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="4031B50B9BA25B858A64B1FD8B6E754F">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="BA28C016A1D46A73D0D46146188AABD9">
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<mods:url id="E342588337C0EBBA4B3C70B3B32B58EF">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292249</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="5AF79D2C71496767FFA1CD9D9C6CB704">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D636014447C2092A63DE5B8C119B08D6" type="Zenodo-Dep">292249</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8328E39243F67FD82820723D4D45B180" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292249</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8061346A916B2E6B305539AA96A1F9FB" type="ISBN">3-7643-0556-8</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="0842063E09B1C0C425A563401A09F2A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0842063E09B1C0C425A563401A09F2A6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0842063E09B1C0C425A563401A09F2A6" lastPageNumber="430" pageId="null" pageNumber="430" sec="unterfamilie_tubuliflorae.s64">
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<title id="0B561E562F42B694D0CDF90335CB7B4E" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">
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<subSubSection id="8315A225FCC6C55D77184E2F18C3BAC6" pageId="null" pageNumber="430" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C0E68886D4660B55D3FC578BEEB40EDB" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">
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<taxonomicName id="0E2735E86EA9C7E840633A0CC78414B3" authority="(L.) Gaertner" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Silybum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="430" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="marianum">
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<pageBreakToken id="82F0FACD8D8495470A362BFDC9800E04" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Silybum</pageBreakToken>
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<normalizedToken id="C50689D99F7B743038FCD4A41AED8817" originalValue="Mariánum" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Marianum</normalizedToken>
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(
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<authorityName id="FA9C58C7FF985123DBE3B1D50143ECEE" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">L.</authorityName>
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) Gaertner
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="47DF29E69C329E777CAFB93365A99F10" pageId="null" pageNumber="430" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="615F4E0B53AEDAFA7A63A135878700E1" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Mariendistel</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="18DA890C43D3611BDDA9FC1727575082" pageId="null" pageNumber="430" type="description">
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<paragraph id="4CF7E5319D45A6BFB047954CDCFA919D" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">
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1-2
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<normalizedToken id="4FF32C344A412A41002A502C9E41D6A6" originalValue="jährig" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">jaehrig</normalizedToken>
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, mit Pfahlwurzel; 60-150 cm hoch. Stengel meist verzweigt, im obern Teil zerstreut und filzig behaart.
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<normalizedToken id="AC5A2EBBDCC3A54D7DC91CE0B3701B65" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="2A3D7D6BC596C27C14F876CB78E88ADD" originalValue="glänzend" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">glaenzend</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="1A93B8EACB027EF7F66C45FF563C7ADC" originalValue="grün" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">gruen</normalizedToken>
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, den Nerven entlang
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<emphasis id="399F2889131D957F4778EB6944669FCC" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">hell gefleckt</emphasis>
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, kahl oder auf den Nerven mit einzelnen mehrzelligen Haaren, oval, bis gegen die Mitte buchtig fiederteilig (die obersten fast ungeteilt), mit breit 3eckigen, stachelig
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<normalizedToken id="EC9CD968DAEBCC9914D9B5D415D8FB9A" originalValue="gezähnten" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">gezaehnten</normalizedToken>
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Abschnitten, die untern in einen
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<normalizedToken id="3A03223220D5C5CE3488FBE174A2D2B5" originalValue="geflügelten" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">gefluegelten</normalizedToken>
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Stiel
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<normalizedToken id="9F2409E81E27F82C79EF9D9E33E7828F" originalValue="verschmälert" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">verschmaelert</normalizedToken>
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oder sitzend, die obern mit
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<normalizedToken id="D0F7BA406890D47BFF03BE5B235A6D1A" originalValue="herzförmigem" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">herzfoermigem</normalizedToken>
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Grunde sitzend.
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<normalizedToken id="894DD89BF9E9ADE24C051DCF0C844D24" originalValue="Köpfe" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Koepfe</normalizedToken>
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einzeln, aufrecht oder nickend,
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<emphasis id="BCCB5A9029A4E5DDD70395DAE2FD2F9F" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">4</emphasis>
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-
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<emphasis id="F95F2D92D8C406C3AB5CE84779EBFE20" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">5 cm lang.</emphasis>
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Kronen ca. 2 cm lang, purpurn.
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<normalizedToken id="3814D333AE2AEC4E08CB36714260FF36" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
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6-7 mm lang, dunkelbraun.
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<normalizedToken id="206CE601469AD5CC70CF32BBAF77F156" originalValue="Äußerer" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Aeusserer</normalizedToken>
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<taxonomicName id="96B15505A8D941F5E8705A18DE416D88" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pappus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="null" pageNumber="430" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pappus</taxonomicName>
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1-1,5 cm lang, innerer
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<taxonomicName id="71E7066323A0C0982BAE4A3C08E90F0F" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pappus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="null" pageNumber="430" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pappus</taxonomicName>
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0,8-1 mm lang. -
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<normalizedToken id="613D7BA2F8717A882F2D97211D9B75AA" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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: Sommer,
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<normalizedToken id="5C37048BDB6E0C8793D158E88B129842" originalValue="früher" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">frueher</normalizedToken>
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Herbst.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="73F307C75DBE76189F74095FF5DE060D" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">
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<emphasis id="7F32EA8DCD31496EE4DF2EB012C7A485" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="E6102B12F125FDE504ABBEE253E230B7" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">34:</emphasis>
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Material aus Nordamerika (Heiser und Whitaker 1948), aus
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<normalizedToken id="C598539451DF42C5D7C61E556F2B4ACB" originalValue="Südeuropa" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Suedeuropa</normalizedToken>
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(Larsen 1956a, Gadella et al. 1966), aus Polen (Skalinska et al. 1959), aus Spanien, den Kanarischen Inseln und botanischen
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<normalizedToken id="BE9C862464D3742DE3A3195C06C91AC5" originalValue="Gärten" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Gaerten</normalizedToken>
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(Moore und Frankton 1962), aus dem Aostatal (Gadella und Kliphuis 1970), von den Balearen (Dahlgren et al. 1971).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="067883970D94E0632F6E3F7FE44FADE3" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">
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<emphasis id="BBB03A306073600370BC9531499D0423" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Standort.</emphasis>
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Kollin, selten
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<normalizedToken id="138F1AFA78EEDFAE0D95A6F3D32665B9" originalValue="höher" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">hoeher</normalizedToken>
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. Trockene,
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<normalizedToken id="B12EAEE28382DE31A0C7A72048D40099" originalValue="nährstoffreiche" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">naehrstoffreiche</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="59992704CF8B8E6184EC65F883C7FE5B" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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in warmen Lagen. Felsensteppen,
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<normalizedToken id="43EAEDB5DB31400F6991A196409E3B0D" originalValue="Schuttplätze" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Schuttplaetze</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="77989049D099EFCB1D5C61DE4F1085C7" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">
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<emphasis id="064DB3A3D8DC616D872BD2A61109DC14" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Verbreitung. Mediterrane Pflanze:</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="720A27F0FE73F5923F86549DA48B6179" originalValue="Südeuropa" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Suedeuropa</normalizedToken>
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; Kaukasus, Kleinasien, arabische Halbinsel; Nordafrika; Kanarische Inseln; eingeschleppt in Mitteleuropa, Amerika, Australien. - Im Gebiet als Zier- oder Heilpflanze kultiviert und selten
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<normalizedToken id="3B639A4316197E785AE04BA264FCECC0" originalValue="eingebürgert" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">eingebuergert</normalizedToken>
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(Wallis, Aostatal) oder adventiv.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |