191 lines
28 KiB
XML
191 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="345CB1C0CC90B9558F059BDC530E592F" ID-CLB-Dataset="37206" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4063.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9608b695-6310-4c63-bd94-46bda058e6d8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="270412" ID-ZooBank="80401ED8-C6BA-4420-9109-854C5CC1E88D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459682843436" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Breitkreuz, Laura C. V., Ohl, Michael & Engel, Michael S." docDate="2016" docId="03E4FF4AFF94FFCE3FB9FF00C33EF9FF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4063.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4063 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Arpactophilus arhoe Breitkreuz, Ohl & Engel, 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="FFDD8732FF99FFC33F2EFF97C130FFB0" masterDocTitle="A review of the New Caledonian Arpactophilus (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae)" masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1698207246661" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="B8049F639FA00312852FF2D83DB3294A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A1BA9D55E6D268D8DEBEEB1ADCA1AA6D">
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<mods:title id="A0DA075E24FE89C8936C2842FD2C32BA">A review of the New Caledonian Arpactophilus (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="2344C1C548317ACE327FB6911C3B2FA4" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="8EA1D15DF6490EED563D93D0899F3B7A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="25BBB86ED52EFDB9606388ADD2F75310">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9D2346A31850016E5A5E8FA77063390A">Breitkreuz, Laura C. V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="ABA173F13BBAD7648C1213CD30646F5E">Ohl, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="89B0DC2ACFB6D2A74245C19C4BDD485E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CC196AE70E409A41A0736546763A86D5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FA9D2B9B8BB5E712F3D3A78E2B8D150C">Engel, Michael S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DC5D6B640E698B29EAD7090DBB3FBDAC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="793644B808ED399E9B27D424B77544C1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E63F53525FED26F821C292AEEC01353B">
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<mods:date id="4C7A31A9641EA6D58139B07D72FCB2FA">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1EBB0E75802B6087ECCD3997AD78173B">4063</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03E4FF4AFF94FFCE3FB9FF00C33EF9FF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6088293" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127638716" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6088293" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E4FF4AFF94FFCE3FB9FF00C33EF9FF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E4FF4AFF94FFCE3FB9FF00C33EF9FF" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<subSubSection id="C3571DD7FF94FFCE3FB9FF00C01EFF63" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFF94FFCE3FB9FF00C0C4FF02" blockId="13.[151,500,151,211]" box="[151,500,151,178]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<heading id="D0BAF930FF94FFCE3FB9FF00C0C4FF02" bold="true" box="[151,500,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B939924EFF94FFCE3FB9FF00C0C4FF02" bold="true" box="[151,500,151,178]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFF94FFCE3FB9FF00C0BFFF01" ID-CoL="GTZ8" box="[151,399,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arhoe" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B939924EFF94FFCE3FB9FF00C0BFFF01" bold="true" box="[151,399,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Arpactophilus arhoe</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A2F35FF94FFCE3EB8FF0FC0C4FF02" box="[406,500,152,178]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFF94FFCE3FB9FF2DC01EFF63" blockId="13.[151,500,151,211]" box="[151,302,186,211]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FF94FFCE3FB1FF2DC016FF63" box="[159,294,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 34" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1841,1864]" captionTargetBox="[150,1434,217,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[149,1434,217,1816]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 34. Facial views and lateral habitus of ♀ holotypes of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 29. Arpactophilus arhoe sp. nov., facial view; 30. A. arhoe, lateral habitus; 31. A. brochus sp. nov., facial view; 32. A. brochus, lateral habitus; 33. A. bwatoo sp. nov., facial view; 34. A. bwatoo, lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270418/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs. 29–30</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3571DD7FF94FFCE3FB9FE95C268FED3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFF94FFCE3FB9FE95C268FED3" blockId="13.[151,1437,258,1615]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="B939924EFF94FFCE3FB9FE95C021FEAB" bold="true" box="[151,273,258,283]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFF94FFCE3E37FE94C330FEAB" box="[281,512,259,283]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arhoe">
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<emphasis id="B939924EFF94FFCE3E37FE94C330FEAB" box="[281,512,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Arpactophilus arhoe</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the only New Caledonian species in the genus with the combination of a black clypeus (
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FF94FFCE3FD2FEB1C060FE8F" box="[252,336,294,319]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 34" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1841,1864]" captionTargetBox="[150,1434,217,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[149,1434,217,1816]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 34. Facial views and lateral habitus of ♀ holotypes of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 29. Arpactophilus arhoe sp. nov., facial view; 30. A. arhoe, lateral habitus; 31. A. brochus sp. nov., facial view; 32. A. brochus, lateral habitus; 33. A. bwatoo sp. nov., facial view; 34. A. bwatoo, lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270418/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
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), a continuous occipital carina (
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FF94FFCE3D99FEB1C3CBFE8F" box="[695,763,294,319]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 9" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1313,1336]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1292]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1293]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 9. Head and metatibial details of New Caledonian Arpactophilus Smith. 5. Schematic view of posterior of head of Arpactophilus, arrow indicates complete occipital carina; 6. Schematic with arrow indicating incomplete, dorsallyinterrupted occipital carina; 7: Metatibia of holotype ♀ of A. xaragure sp. nov., arrow indicating slightly differently colored but not differently-structured area apically; 8. Metatibia of holotype ♀ of Arpactophilus orowe sp. nov., arrow indicating differently colored and structured area apically; 9. Metatibia of paratype ♀ of A. orowe, scanning electron micrograph with arrow indicating concave area apically." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270414/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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), an imbricate and punctured gena without a carina, a black metasoma, and a bulge on sternum II (
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FF94FFCE3D6BFEDDC3A5FED3" box="[581,661,330,355]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 34" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1841,1864]" captionTargetBox="[150,1434,217,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[149,1434,217,1816]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 34. Facial views and lateral habitus of ♀ holotypes of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 29. Arpactophilus arhoe sp. nov., facial view; 30. A. arhoe, lateral habitus; 31. A. brochus sp. nov., facial view; 32. A. brochus, lateral habitus; 33. A. bwatoo sp. nov., facial view; 34. A. bwatoo, lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270418/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
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and as in
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FF94FFCE3C29FEDDC27BFED3" box="[775,843,330,355]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1366,1389]" captionTargetBox="[187,1410,193,1325]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[176,1411,193,1345]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Line drawings of metasomata and forewings of New Caledonian species of Arpactophilus Smith. 1. Metasoma in profile of ♀ of Arpactophilus merle sp. nov., arrow indicates unmodified metasomal sternum II; 2. Metasoma in profile of ♀ of A. irwini Bohart, arrow indicates ventrally swollen metasomal sternum II. 3. Forewing of ♀ of A. irwini; ps: pterostigma, sz I: submarginal cell I, sz II: submarginal cell II. 4, Forewing of ♀ of A. caledonicus Bohart; ps: pterostigma, sz I: submarginal cell I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270413/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3571DD7FF94FFCE3FE9FEF9C0A4FB73" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFF94FFCE3FE9FEF9C2D6FE36" blockId="13.[151,1437,258,1615]" box="[199,998,366,391]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="B939924EFF94FFCE3FE9FEF9C069FE37" bold="true" box="[199,345,366,391]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Description.</emphasis>
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FEMALE: Total length
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<quantity id="4CB5E3B9FF94FFCE3D45FEF9C3F4FE36" box="[619,708,366,391]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="5.4">5.4 mm</quantity>
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; forewing length
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<quantity id="4CB5E3B9FF94FFCE3CA6FEF8C2D1FE36" box="[904,993,367,391]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFF94FFCE3FE9FE05C33BFDA7" blockId="13.[151,1437,258,1615]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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Body black, with areas of dark yellow and brown. Dark yellow: labrum; palpi; scape; pedicel; flagellum in front; anterior pronotal margin; tegula; coxae apically; trochanters; most of femora; tibiae; tarsi. Brown: mandible partially; posterior surface of of flagellum; pronotal lobe apically; most of coxae; femora partially (
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FF94FFCE3BC3FE4DC471FE43" box="[1261,1345,474,499]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 34" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1841,1864]" captionTargetBox="[150,1434,217,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[149,1434,217,1816]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 34. Facial views and lateral habitus of ♀ holotypes of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 29. Arpactophilus arhoe sp. nov., facial view; 30. A. arhoe, lateral habitus; 31. A. brochus sp. nov., facial view; 32. A. brochus, lateral habitus; 33. A. bwatoo sp. nov., facial view; 34. A. bwatoo, lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270418/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
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). Wings hyaline; pterostigma dark brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFF94FFCE3FE9FDB5C47BFCEB" blockId="13.[151,1437,258,1615]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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Head about 0.9 × as long as wide in frontal view. Apical margin of clypeus medially projecting, with shallow, broad medial incision (
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FF94FFCE3EB6FDD1C0DEFDEF" box="[408,494,582,607]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 34" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1841,1864]" captionTargetBox="[150,1434,217,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[149,1434,217,1816]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 34. Facial views and lateral habitus of ♀ holotypes of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 29. Arpactophilus arhoe sp. nov., facial view; 30. A. arhoe, lateral habitus; 31. A. brochus sp. nov., facial view; 32. A. brochus, lateral habitus; 33. A. bwatoo sp. nov., facial view; 34. A. bwatoo, lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270418/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
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.). Apical margin of labrum with two small lobes. Ventral mandibular tooth about ¼– 1/5 of total mandibular length, not reaching opposite mandibular base. Palpal formula 5:4. Frons imbricate, with dense, coarse punctation, punctures separated by less than a puncture width and dense setae (
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FF94FFCE3BF2FD19C404FD17" box="[1244,1332,654,679]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 34" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1841,1864]" captionTargetBox="[150,1434,217,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[149,1434,217,1816]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 34. Facial views and lateral habitus of ♀ holotypes of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 29. Arpactophilus arhoe sp. nov., facial view; 30. A. arhoe, lateral habitus; 31. A. brochus sp. nov., facial view; 32. A. brochus, lateral habitus; 33. A. bwatoo sp. nov., facial view; 34. A. bwatoo, lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270418/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
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). Frontal carina present from median ocellus to almost apical margin of clypeus, elevated to a distinct ridge on clypeus. Scape 3.9 × as long as wide. Ocellar triangle anterior of tangent between upper posterior orbits of compound eyes, lateral ocelli anterior of tangent by less than their diameter. Occipital carina continuous (
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FF94FFCE3BA5FD6DC5E1FCA3" box="[1163,1233,762,787]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 9" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1313,1336]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1292]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1293]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 9. Head and metatibial details of New Caledonian Arpactophilus Smith. 5. Schematic view of posterior of head of Arpactophilus, arrow indicates complete occipital carina; 6. Schematic with arrow indicating incomplete, dorsallyinterrupted occipital carina; 7: Metatibia of holotype ♀ of A. xaragure sp. nov., arrow indicating slightly differently colored but not differently-structured area apically; 8. Metatibia of holotype ♀ of Arpactophilus orowe sp. nov., arrow indicating differently colored and structured area apically; 9. Metatibia of paratype ♀ of A. orowe, scanning electron micrograph with arrow indicating concave area apically." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270414/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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). Gena imbricate, with dense, coarse punctation and dense setae, without tubercles, spines, or dorsoventral carina. Hypostomal midventral line carinate, with bordering short transverse carinulae on hypostomal integument, not angulate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFF94FFCE3FE9FCF0C3E8FBE7" blockId="13.[151,1437,258,1615]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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Mesosoma about 1.7 × as long as wide in dorsal view. Propodeum about 0.8 × as long as wide in dorsal view. Mesosoma imbricate with additional dense punctation (
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FF94FFCE3C08FC1DC24FFC13" box="[806,895,906,931]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 34" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1841,1864]" captionTargetBox="[150,1434,217,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[149,1434,217,1816]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 34. Facial views and lateral habitus of ♀ holotypes of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 29. Arpactophilus arhoe sp. nov., facial view; 30. A. arhoe, lateral habitus; 31. A. brochus sp. nov., facial view; 32. A. brochus, lateral habitus; 33. A. bwatoo sp. nov., facial view; 34. A. bwatoo, lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270418/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
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), except dorsal surface of propodeum; lateral surface of propodeum also transversely carinulate; dorsal surface of propodeum coarsely reticulate (similar to pattern in
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FF94FFCE3E27FC45C06CFC5B" box="[265,348,978,1003]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 22" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 22., Dorsal surfaces of ♀ of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 16. Arpactophilus concavus Bohart; 17. A. irwini Bohart; 18. A. kumak sp. nov. (holotype); 19. A. merle sp. nov. (holotype); 20. A. caac sp. nov. (holotype); 21. A. kraussi Bohart; 22. A. propodealis Bohart." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270416/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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). Pitted sulcus present posterior of fine mesoscuto-scutellar sulcus. Hypersternal sulcus long and pitted. Metafemur 2.6 × as long as wide. Metatibia without differently colored area apically. Pretarsal claws without teeth. Forewing with two submarginal cells; anterior border of submarginal cell II slightly shorter than posterior border.
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<collectingCountry id="F35A0ECCFF94FFCE3E79FBA9C0BFFBE7" box="[343,399,1086,1111]" name="India" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Hind</collectingCountry>
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wing with two distal hamuli.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFF94FFCE3FE9FBF4C275FB2F" blockId="13.[151,1437,258,1615]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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Metasoma polished, with sparse punctation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137652D9FF94FFCE3DEFFBF5C226FBCB" box="[705,790,1122,1147]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 34" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1841,1864]" captionTargetBox="[150,1434,217,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[149,1434,217,1816]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 34. Facial views and lateral habitus of ♀ holotypes of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 29. Arpactophilus arhoe sp. nov., facial view; 30. A. arhoe, lateral habitus; 31. A. brochus sp. nov., facial view; 32. A. brochus, lateral habitus; 33. A. bwatoo sp. nov., facial view; 34. A. bwatoo, lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270418/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metasomal sternum II swollen medially, forming bulge (as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="137652D9FF94FFCE3FF5FB11C02FFB2F" box="[219,287,1158,1183]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1366,1389]" captionTargetBox="[187,1410,193,1325]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[176,1411,193,1345]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Line drawings of metasomata and forewings of New Caledonian species of Arpactophilus Smith. 1. Metasoma in profile of ♀ of Arpactophilus merle sp. nov., arrow indicates unmodified metasomal sternum II; 2. Metasoma in profile of ♀ of A. irwini Bohart, arrow indicates ventrally swollen metasomal sternum II. 3. Forewing of ♀ of A. irwini; ps: pterostigma, sz I: submarginal cell I, sz II: submarginal cell II. 4, Forewing of ♀ of A. caledonicus Bohart; ps: pterostigma, sz I: submarginal cell I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270413/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pygidium with broad row of silk setae apically.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFF94FFCE3FE9FB3CC0A4FB73" blockId="13.[151,1437,258,1615]" box="[199,404,1194,1219]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">MALE: Unknown</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3571DD7FF94FFCE3FE9FB59C180FA0E" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFF94FFCE3FE9FB59C180FA0E" blockId="13.[151,1437,258,1615]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFF94FFCE3FE9FB59C00BFB57" bold="true" box="[199,315,1230,1255]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFF94FFCE3E67FB59C306FB56" box="[329,566,1230,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arhoe">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFF94FFCE3E67FB59C306FB56" box="[329,566,1230,1254]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Arpactophilus arhoe</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from all other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFF94FFCE3CD2FB59C5ABFB56" box="[1020,1179,1230,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFF94FFCE3CD2FB59C5ABFB56" box="[1020,1179,1230,1254]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Arpactophilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with a bulge on the metasomal sternum II by the form of its clypeus. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFF94FFCE3C3AFB64C249FABB" box="[788,889,1267,1291]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arhoe">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFF94FFCE3C3AFB64C249FABB" box="[788,889,1267,1291]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. arhoe</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the apical margin of the clypeus is medially projecting, with a shallow, broad medial concave incision. Among species with a bulging metasomal sternum II, the form of the clypeus is closest to that of
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFF94FFCE3D59FAACC3E1FAE2" box="[631,721,1339,1363]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFF94FFCE3D59FAACC3F9FAE3" box="[631,713,1339,1363]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arha">A. arha</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
but the two species differ noticeably in coloration, especially of the clypeus and lower frons, which are black in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFF94FFCE3D96FAC8C229FAC6" box="[696,793,1374,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arhoe">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFF94FFCE3D96FAC8C229FAC6" box="[696,793,1374,1398]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. arhoe</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137652D9FF94FFCE3C04FAC9C24CFAC7" box="[810,892,1374,1399]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 34" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1841,1864]" captionTargetBox="[150,1434,217,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[149,1434,217,1816]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 34. Facial views and lateral habitus of ♀ holotypes of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 29. Arpactophilus arhoe sp. nov., facial view; 30. A. arhoe, lateral habitus; 31. A. brochus sp. nov., facial view; 32. A. brochus, lateral habitus; 33. A. bwatoo sp. nov., facial view; 34. A. bwatoo, lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270418/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
|
||
) and yellow in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFF94FFCE3B01FAC8C5B3FAC6" box="[1071,1155,1374,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFF94FFCE3B01FAC8C5B3FAC6" box="[1071,1155,1374,1398]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. arha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137652D9FF94FFCE3BBAFAC9C5D9FAC7" box="[1172,1257,1374,1399]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 28" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 28. Facial views and lateral habitus of ♀ holotypes (except for Arpactophilus abdominalis Bohart and A. arboreus Bohart) of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 23. A. abdominalis, facial view; 24. A. abdominalis, lateral habitus; 25. A. arboreus, facial view; 26. A. arboreus, lateral habitus; 27. A. arha sp. nov., facial view; 28. A. arha, lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270417/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFF94FFCE3BD3FAC9C1CCFA2A" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pwaamei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFF94FFCE3BD3FAC9C1CCFA2A" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Arpactophilus pwaamei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFF94FFCE3E1CFA14C0B1FA2A" box="[306,385,1411,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tayo">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFF94FFCE3E1CFA14C0B1FA2A" box="[306,385,1411,1434]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. tayo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are also similar in coloration and clypeal form, but they have no bulge on metasomal sternum II.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3571DD7FF94FFCE3FE9FA5DC037F9B6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFF94FFCE3FE9FA5DC037F9B6" blockId="13.[151,1437,258,1615]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFF94FFCE3FE9FA5DC081FA53" bold="true" box="[199,433,1482,1507]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F6F0FEFF94FFCE3E96FA5CC37CFA53" box="[440,588,1483,1507]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
♀: “Nouvelle Calédonie, Pinda
|
||
<quantity id="4CB5E3B9FF94FFCE3C97FA5CC2DEFA53" box="[953,1006,1483,1507]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="30.0">30m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF3689CFF94FFCE3CD4FA5DC548FA53" box="[1018,1144,1482,1507]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1995-04-18">18.IV.1995</date>
|
||
, Réc. Chazeau & Jourdan [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5CD699FF94FFCE3FB3FA78C1CCF9B6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[157,252,1519,1542]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3571DD7FF94FFCE3FE9F985C33EF9FF" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFF94FFCE3FE9F985C33EF9FF" blockId="13.[151,1437,258,1615]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFF94FFCE3FE9F985C07EF99B" bold="true" box="[199,334,1554,1579]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet is taken from the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFF94FFCE3C6EF985C24CF99B" box="[832,892,1554,1579]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arho">Arhö</taxonomicName>
|
||
, one of the New Caledonian native languages. It is treated as a noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |