246 lines
30 KiB
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246 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="04AF8FAA0AD2E680B8C6EFA0368E6DF7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4103.3.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f4f4a68c-6233-491b-9215-6381c05de7c7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="267530" ID-ZooBank="9087BA69-4DCB-4F61-A938-E0D258BA415E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460530062527" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shimizu, So" docDate="2016" docId="03D687D7FFEFFFF4FF24FF255E37FB9F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4103.3.7.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4103 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Habrocampulum Gauld 1976" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="285" masterDocId="FFEFFFAFFFEDFFF6FFB3FFBD5A4FFFB7" masterDocTitle="Recognition of the genus Habrocampulum Gauld, 1976 (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Anomaloninae) from Japan, with a new combination and a key to the species" masterLastPageNumber="288" masterPageNumber="283" pageNumber="285" updateTime="1698315667358" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="2437AE9CA69CA4F65AFFA26CF89E61CE">Recognition of the genus Habrocampulum Gauld, 1976 (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Anomaloninae) from Japan, with a new combination and a key to the species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5246B447A9E38B2046A360562ADEBD69">Shimizu, So</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="26133F9F4773C8963E3EEAB1C0AF2532">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7ED6CE384E7DB820A7CB31B190DBA333">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8ADEFED0BB10A6041D594A43E768AEE8">4103</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="ECBF4FDE2BB871716F71A4FF953A59FC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4103.3.7</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D687D7FFEFFFF4FF24FF255E37FB9F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6067065" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119510990" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6067065" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D687D7FFEFFFF4FF24FF255E37FB9F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D687D7FFEFFFF4FF24FF255E37FB9F" lastPageNumber="285" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">
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<subSubSection id="C365654AFFEFFFF4FF24FF255814FF05" box="[151,603,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC036C1FFEFFFF4FF24FF255814FF05" blockId="2.[151,603,151,178]" box="[151,603,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">
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<heading id="D08881ADFFEFFFF4FF24FF255814FF05" bold="true" box="[151,603,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FF24FF255814FF05" bold="true" box="[151,603,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D42FFEFFFF4FF5DFF2A5814FF05" ID-CoL="4S8K" authority="Gauld, 1976" authorityName="Gauld" authorityYear="1976" box="[238,603,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Habrocampulum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FF5DFF2A5BF2FF06" bold="true" box="[238,445,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Habrocampulum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B30FFEFFFF4FE77FF255814FF05" author="Gauld" box="[452,603,152,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" refString="Gauld, I. D. (1976) The classification of the Anomaloninae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology, 33, 1 - 135." type="journal article" year="1976">Gauld, 1976</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C365654AFFEFFFF4FF24FF625987FEA4" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BC036C1FFEFFFF4FF24FF625987FEA4" blockId="2.[151,1246,222,275]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6F11EFFFEFFFF4FF24FF625987FEA4" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D42FFEFFFF4FF24FF625825FF43" authority="Gauld, 1976: 38" authorityName="Gauld" authorityPageNumber="38" authorityYear="1976" box="[151,618,222,244]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Habronyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Habrocampulum">
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<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FF24FF625AB4FF43" box="[151,251,223,244]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Habronyx</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FEB9FF625BFAFF43" box="[266,437,223,244]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Habrocampulum</emphasis>
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)
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADE10D0FFEFFFF4FE70FF635825FF43" author="Gauld" box="[451,618,222,244]" page="38" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" year="1976">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B30FFEFFFF4FE70FF63580BFF43" author="Gauld" box="[451,580,222,244]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" refString="Gauld, I. D. (1976) The classification of the Anomaloninae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology, 33, 1 - 135." type="journal article" year="1976">Gauld, 1976</bibRefCitation>
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: 38
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Type-species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D42FFEFFFF4FCB6FF625E95FF43" authority="Gravenhorst, 1829: 642" authorityName="Gravenhorst" authorityPageNumber="642" authorityYear="1829" box="[773,1242,222,244]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Anomalon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttatum">
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<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FCB6FF6259AEFF43" box="[773,993,223,244]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Anomalon biguttatum</emphasis>
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Gravenhorst, 1829: 642
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D42FFEFFFF4FF24FF405849FEA4" ID-CoL="4S8K" authority="Schnee, 1989: 245" authorityName="Schnee" authorityPageNumber="245" authorityYear="1989" box="[151,518,253,275]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Habrocampulum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FF24FF405B0DFEA5" box="[151,322,253,274]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Habrocampulum</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADE10D0FFEFFFF4FEFBFF405849FEA4" author="Schnee" box="[328,518,253,275]" page="245" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" year="1989">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B30FFEFFFF4FEFBFF405B9CFEA4" author="Schnee" box="[328,467,253,275]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" refString="Schnee, H. (1989) Revision der von Gravenhorst beschriebenen und redeskribierten Anomaloninae mit Beschreibung zweier neuer Arten (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 36, 241 - 266. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 19890360405" type="journal article" year="1989">Schnee, 1989</bibRefCitation>
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: 245
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. New status, raised to genus from subgenus.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C365654AFFEFFFF4FF24FE82583DFD2B" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BC036C1FFEFFFF4FF24FE82583DFD2B" blockId="2.[151,1437,319,1065]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">
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<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FF24FE825B5EFEEF" bold="true" box="[151,273,319,344]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This genus can be distinguished from other genera of
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<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D42FFEFFFF4FCCCFE825E6BFEEF" box="[895,1060,319,344]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Anomaloninae">Anomaloninae</taxonomicName>
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by the following combination of character states: (1) eyes bare; (2) lower margin of clypeus with a median apical tooth (
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<figureCitation id="13442A44FFEFFFF4FBC3FED95E98FECB" box="[1136,1239,356,381]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1767,1790]" captionTargetBox="[360,1222,1019,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1248,1015,1747]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 6. Partial view of Habrocampulum shikaribetsensis (Uchida, 1956) comb. nov. 2 – 4, head in frontal (2), dorsal (3), and lateral (4) views; 5, mesosoma in lateral view; 6, postscutellum in dorsal view. The crosshatched part shows black area, and hatched part shows the antennal sockets (2, 3) and the binding sites of wings (5)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267532/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Figs 2, 4</figureCitation>
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); (3) frons with a median longitudinal carina (
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<figureCitation id="13442A44FFEFFFF4FE68FE3A580AFE17" box="[475,581,391,416]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1767,1790]" captionTargetBox="[360,1222,1019,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1248,1015,1747]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 6. Partial view of Habrocampulum shikaribetsensis (Uchida, 1956) comb. nov. 2 – 4, head in frontal (2), dorsal (3), and lateral (4) views; 5, mesosoma in lateral view; 6, postscutellum in dorsal view. The crosshatched part shows black area, and hatched part shows the antennal sockets (2, 3) and the binding sites of wings (5)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267532/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Figs 2, 3</figureCitation>
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); (4) occipital carina complete (
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<figureCitation id="13442A44FFEFFFF4FC0FFE3A5E6AFE17" box="[956,1061,391,416]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1767,1790]" captionTargetBox="[360,1222,1019,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1248,1015,1747]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 6. Partial view of Habrocampulum shikaribetsensis (Uchida, 1956) comb. nov. 2 – 4, head in frontal (2), dorsal (3), and lateral (4) views; 5, mesosoma in lateral view; 6, postscutellum in dorsal view. The crosshatched part shows black area, and hatched part shows the antennal sockets (2, 3) and the binding sites of wings (5)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267532/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Figs 3–5</figureCitation>
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); (5) mandible with two distinct teeth (
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<figureCitation id="13442A44FFEFFFF4FF6FFE115B6FFE73" box="[220,288,428,453]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1767,1790]" captionTargetBox="[360,1222,1019,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1248,1015,1747]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 6. Partial view of Habrocampulum shikaribetsensis (Uchida, 1956) comb. nov. 2 – 4, head in frontal (2), dorsal (3), and lateral (4) views; 5, mesosoma in lateral view; 6, postscutellum in dorsal view. The crosshatched part shows black area, and hatched part shows the antennal sockets (2, 3) and the binding sites of wings (5)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267532/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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); (6) upper margin of pronotum with a weak longitudinal impression (
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<figureCitation id="13442A44FFEFFFF4FB83FE115E3BFE72" box="[1072,1140,428,453]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1767,1790]" captionTargetBox="[360,1222,1019,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1248,1015,1747]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 6. Partial view of Habrocampulum shikaribetsensis (Uchida, 1956) comb. nov. 2 – 4, head in frontal (2), dorsal (3), and lateral (4) views; 5, mesosoma in lateral view; 6, postscutellum in dorsal view. The crosshatched part shows black area, and hatched part shows the antennal sockets (2, 3) and the binding sites of wings (5)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267532/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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); (7) antero-ventral corner of pronotum with a tooth (
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<figureCitation id="13442A44FFEFFFF4FE0EFE72584EFE5F" box="[445,513,463,488]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1767,1790]" captionTargetBox="[360,1222,1019,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1248,1015,1747]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 6. Partial view of Habrocampulum shikaribetsensis (Uchida, 1956) comb. nov. 2 – 4, head in frontal (2), dorsal (3), and lateral (4) views; 5, mesosoma in lateral view; 6, postscutellum in dorsal view. The crosshatched part shows black area, and hatched part shows the antennal sockets (2, 3) and the binding sites of wings (5)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267532/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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); (8) mesoscutum rounded, and its anterior margin with a weak concavity (
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<figureCitation id="13442A44FFEFFFF4FAFAFE725FC2FE5F" box="[1353,1421,463,488]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1767,1790]" captionTargetBox="[360,1222,1019,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1248,1015,1747]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 6. Partial view of Habrocampulum shikaribetsensis (Uchida, 1956) comb. nov. 2 – 4, head in frontal (2), dorsal (3), and lateral (4) views; 5, mesosoma in lateral view; 6, postscutellum in dorsal view. The crosshatched part shows black area, and hatched part shows the antennal sockets (2, 3) and the binding sites of wings (5)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267532/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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); (9) notauli present (
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<figureCitation id="13442A44FFEFFFF4FEC5FE495BF3FDBA" box="[374,444,500,525]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1767,1790]" captionTargetBox="[360,1222,1019,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1248,1015,1747]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 6. Partial view of Habrocampulum shikaribetsensis (Uchida, 1956) comb. nov. 2 – 4, head in frontal (2), dorsal (3), and lateral (4) views; 5, mesosoma in lateral view; 6, postscutellum in dorsal view. The crosshatched part shows black area, and hatched part shows the antennal sockets (2, 3) and the binding sites of wings (5)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267532/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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); (10) epicnemial carina present, its upper end reaching front margin of mesopleuron at the level of lower end of pronotum (
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<figureCitation id="13442A44FFEFFFF4FD99FDAA5821FD87" box="[554,622,535,560]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1767,1790]" captionTargetBox="[360,1222,1019,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1248,1015,1747]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 6. Partial view of Habrocampulum shikaribetsensis (Uchida, 1956) comb. nov. 2 – 4, head in frontal (2), dorsal (3), and lateral (4) views; 5, mesosoma in lateral view; 6, postscutellum in dorsal view. The crosshatched part shows black area, and hatched part shows the antennal sockets (2, 3) and the binding sites of wings (5)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267532/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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); (11) posterior transverse carina of mesosternum interrupted at the front of mid coxa; (12) scutellum convex (
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<figureCitation id="13442A44FFEFFFF4FD8BFD815832FDE2" box="[568,637,572,597]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1767,1790]" captionTargetBox="[360,1222,1019,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1248,1015,1747]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 6. Partial view of Habrocampulum shikaribetsensis (Uchida, 1956) comb. nov. 2 – 4, head in frontal (2), dorsal (3), and lateral (4) views; 5, mesosoma in lateral view; 6, postscutellum in dorsal view. The crosshatched part shows black area, and hatched part shows the antennal sockets (2, 3) and the binding sites of wings (5)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267532/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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); (13) postscutellum longer than its width (
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<figureCitation id="13442A44FFEFFFF4FBD6FD815EE5FDE2" box="[1125,1194,572,597]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1767,1790]" captionTargetBox="[360,1222,1019,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1248,1015,1747]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 6. Partial view of Habrocampulum shikaribetsensis (Uchida, 1956) comb. nov. 2 – 4, head in frontal (2), dorsal (3), and lateral (4) views; 5, mesosoma in lateral view; 6, postscutellum in dorsal view. The crosshatched part shows black area, and hatched part shows the antennal sockets (2, 3) and the binding sites of wings (5)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267532/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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); (14) fore wing with CI=0.8–1.1; (15)
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<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FEE9FDDD5BD4FDCF" box="[346,411,608,632]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">2rs-m</emphasis>
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on fore wing straight; (16) hind wing with
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<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FCCFFDDD59E4FDCF" box="[892,939,608,632]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Cu1</emphasis>
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; (17) fore coxa smooth, without carina or its vestige; and (18) mid tibia with two spurs.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C365654AFFEFFFF4FF74FD1A59C9FCC3" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BC036C1FFEFFFF4FF74FD1A5887FCB0" blockId="2.[151,1437,319,1065]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">
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<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FF74FD1A5B2FFD77" bold="true" box="[199,352,679,704]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Nearctic (
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<collectingCountry id="F3687651FFEFFFF4FE6FFD1A587DFD77" box="[476,562,679,704]" name="Canada" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Canada</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F3687651FFEFFFF4FDC3FD1A59D7FD77" box="[624,920,679,704]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">United States of America</collectingCountry>
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) and Palaearctic (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3687651FFEFFFF4FBDFFD1A5E9EFD77" box="[1132,1233,679,704]" name="Belgium" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Belgium</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3687651FFEFFFF4FB6CFD1A5FD7FD77" box="[1247,1432,679,704]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3687651FFEFFFF4FF24FD715B04FD52" box="[151,331,716,741]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Czechoslovakia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3687651FFEFFFF4FEEFFD715BFAFD52" box="[348,437,716,741]" name="Finland" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3687651FFEFFFF4FE75FD70585AFD53" box="[454,533,717,740]" name="France" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3687651FFEFFFF4FD94FD7158DFFD53" box="[551,656,716,740]" name="Germany" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3687651FFEFFFF4FD12FD7158A3FD52" box="[673,748,716,741]" name="Latvia" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Latvia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3687651FFEFFFF4FD4EFD7159C8FD52" box="[765,903,716,741]" name="Netherlands" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Netherlands</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3687651FFEFFFF4FC2AFD7159A5FD52" box="[921,1002,716,741]" name="Poland" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Poland</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3687651FFEFFFF4FC49FD715E08FD52" box="[1018,1095,716,741]" name="Russia" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3687651FFEFFFF4FBE9FD715ED2FD52" box="[1114,1181,716,741]" name="Spain" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3687651FFEFFFF4FB1EFD715F46FD52" box="[1197,1289,716,741]" name="Sweden" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3687651FFEFFFF4FAE3FD715B4CFCBF" name="United Kingdom" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
|
||
) regions (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B30FFEFFFF4FEC1FD4D5859FCBF" author="Yu" box="[370,534,752,776]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" refString="Yu, D. S., van Achterberg, K. & Horstmann, K. (2012) World Ichneumonoidea 2011. Taxonomy, biology, morphology and distribution. Taxapad ®, Vancouver, Canada. [CD-ROM]" type="book chapter" year="2012">
|
||
Yu
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FE2AFD4C5B85FCBF" box="[409,458,752,776]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). New to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3687651FFEFFFF4FD32FD4D588BFCB0" box="[641,708,752,775]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC036C1FFEFFFF4FF74FCA959C9FCC3" blockId="2.[151,1437,319,1065]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FF74FCA95B05FC9A" bold="true" box="[199,330,788,813]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||
Two noctuid moths (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D42FFEFFFF4FDE7FCA95941FC9B" box="[596,782,788,812]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Agrotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="segetum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FDE7FCA95941FC9B" box="[596,782,788,812]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Agrotis segetum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D42FFEFFFF4FCE1FCA95E5AFC9B" box="[850,1045,788,812]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Panolis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flammea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FCE1FCA95E5AFC9B" box="[850,1045,788,812]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Panolis flammea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), four geometer moths (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D42FFEFFFF4FAF3FCA95AB3FCF8" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Bupalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piniarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FAF3FCA95AB3FCF8" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Bupalus piniarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D42FFEFFFF4FEBEFC855B9BFCE7" box="[269,468,824,848]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Caripeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divisata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FEBEFC855B9BFCE7" box="[269,468,824,848]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Caripeta divisata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D42FFEFFFF4FE56FC8558F7FCF8" box="[485,696,824,847]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Macaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granitata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FE56FC8558F7FCF8" box="[485,696,824,847]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Macaria granitata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D42FFEFFFF4FD4EFC845935FCE7" box="[765,890,824,848]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Macaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liturata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FD4EFC84595BFCE7" box="[765,788,825,848]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FC95FC855935FCE7" box="[806,890,824,848]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">liturata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and a single lasiocampid moth (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D42FFEFFFF4FAB8FC855A8CFCC3" class="Insecta" family="Lasiocampidae" genus="Dendrolimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FAB8FC855A8CFCC3" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Dendrolimus pini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) have been reported as hosts of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D42FFEFFFF4FD9FFCE059CDFCC3" authority="Yu et al. 2012" authorityName="Yu et al." authorityYear="2012" box="[556,898,860,884]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Anomalon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FD9FFCE0580FFCC3" box="[556,576,861,884]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FDFDFCE15888FCC3" box="[590,711,860,884]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">biguttatum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B30FFEFFFF4FD65FCE15935FCC3" author="Yu" box="[726,890,860,884]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" refString="Yu, D. S., van Achterberg, K. & Horstmann, K. (2012) World Ichneumonoidea 2011. Taxonomy, biology, morphology and distribution. Taxapad ®, Vancouver, Canada. [CD-ROM]" type="book chapter" year="2012">
|
||
Yu
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FD4DFCE05960FCC3" box="[766,815,860,884]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C365654AFFEFFFF4FF74FCC25E37FB9F" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC036C1FFEFFFF4FF74FCC25E37FB9F" blockId="2.[151,1437,319,1065]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FF74FCC25B74FC2F" bold="true" box="[199,315,895,920]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This genus is closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D42FFEFFFF4FD79FC3D590AFC2F" box="[714,837,896,920]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Aphanistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FD79FC3D590AFC2F" box="[714,837,896,920]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Aphanistes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D42FFEFFFF4FCEAFC3D598FFC2F" box="[857,960,896,920]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Barylypa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FCEAFC3D598FFC2F" box="[857,960,896,920]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Barylypa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D42FFEFFFF4FBBBFC3D5E38FC2F" box="[1032,1143,896,920]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Habronyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FBBBFC3D5E38FC2F" box="[1032,1143,896,920]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Habronyx</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on morphological characteristics (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B30FFEFFFF4FEE3FC195BACFC0A" author="Gauld" box="[336,483,932,957]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" refString="Gauld, I. D. (1976) The classification of the Anomaloninae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology, 33, 1 - 135." type="journal article" year="1976">Gauld 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Japanese species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D42FFEFFFF4FD4CFC1959F4FC0B" box="[767,955,932,956]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Habrocampulum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FD4CFC1959F4FC0B" box="[767,955,932,956]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Habrocampulum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have previously been misidentified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D42FFEFFFF4FF24FC755B5DFC57" box="[151,274,968,992]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Aphanistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FF24FC755B5DFC57" box="[151,274,968,992]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Aphanistes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, because they are closely related and have common characteristics (e.g., anterior margin of mesoscutum with concavity and frons with a median longitudinal carina), but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D42FFEFFFF4FC12FC515E12FBB3" box="[929,1117,1004,1028]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Habrocampulum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FC12FC515E12FBB3" box="[929,1117,1004,1028]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Habrocampulum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D42FFEFFFF4FF24FBAD5B5DFB9F" box="[151,274,1040,1064]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Aphanistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAD3FFEFFFF4FF24FBAD5B5DFB9F" box="[151,274,1040,1064]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Aphanistes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the other Japanese genera of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D42FFEFFFF4FD3FFBB2597EFB9F" box="[652,817,1039,1064]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Anomaloninae">Anomaloninae</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the following update key.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |