Recognition of the genus Habrocampulum Gauld, 1976 (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Anomaloninae) from Japan, with a new combination and a key to the species Author Shimizu, So text Zootaxa 2016 4103 3 283 288 journal article 10.11646/zootaxa.4103.3.7 f4f4a68c-6233-491b-9215-6381c05de7c7 1175-5326 267530 9087BA69-4DCB-4F61-A938-E0D258BA415E Genus Habrocampulum Gauld, 1976 Habronyx ( Habrocampulum ) Gauld, 1976 : 38 . Type-species: Anomalon biguttatum Gravenhorst, 1829: 642 . Habrocampulum Schnee, 1989 : 245 . New status, raised to genus from subgenus. Diagnosis. This genus can be distinguished from other genera of Anomaloninae by the following combination of character states: (1) eyes bare; (2) lower margin of clypeus with a median apical tooth ( Figs 2, 4 ); (3) frons with a median longitudinal carina ( Figs 2, 3 ); (4) occipital carina complete ( Figs 3–5 ); (5) mandible with two distinct teeth ( Fig. 2 ); (6) upper margin of pronotum with a weak longitudinal impression ( Fig. 5 ); (7) antero-ventral corner of pronotum with a tooth ( Fig. 5 ); (8) mesoscutum rounded, and its anterior margin with a weak concavity ( Fig. 5 ); (9) notauli present ( Fig. 5 ); (10) epicnemial carina present, its upper end reaching front margin of mesopleuron at the level of lower end of pronotum ( Fig. 5 ); (11) posterior transverse carina of mesosternum interrupted at the front of mid coxa; (12) scutellum convex ( Fig. 5 ); (13) postscutellum longer than its width ( Fig. 6 ); (14) fore wing with CI=0.8–1.1; (15) 2rs-m on fore wing straight; (16) hind wing with Cu1 ; (17) fore coxa smooth, without carina or its vestige; and (18) mid tibia with two spurs. Distribution. Nearctic ( Canada and United States of America ) and Palaearctic ( Belgium , Czech Republic , Czechoslovakia , Finland , France , Germany , Latvia , Netherlands , Poland , Russia , Spain , Sweden , and United Kingdom ) regions ( Yu et al . 2012 ). New to Japan . Bionomics. Two noctuid moths ( Agrotis segetum and Panolis flammea ), four geometer moths ( Bupalus piniarius , Caripeta divisata , Macaria granitata , and M . liturata ), and a single lasiocampid moth ( Dendrolimus pini ) have been reported as hosts of H . biguttatum ( Yu et al . 2012 ) . Remarks. This genus is closely related to Aphanistes , Barylypa , and Habronyx based on morphological characteristics ( Gauld 1976 ). Japanese species of Habrocampulum have previously been misidentified as Aphanistes , because they are closely related and have common characteristics (e.g., anterior margin of mesoscutum with concavity and frons with a median longitudinal carina), but Habrocampulum can be distinguished from Aphanistes and the other Japanese genera of Anomaloninae by the following update key.