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<document id="ED74EACAED942155969864866D80BF33" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.911.2371" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10376790" ID-ZooBank="DB29E6F1-7925-46DB-8C9E-055C639203CE" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1702550585073" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Matson, Tanner A." docDate="2023" docId="03CEA05334577853FDC7B247AE29FC27" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2023.911.1-79.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 911" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2371/10397" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Stamnodes matrona Matson 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="FFF7D82B34477841FFB7B463AC58FF82" masterDocTitle="A review of Mexican Stamnodes (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) with the description of 16 new species" masterLastPageNumber="79" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1702585554707" updateUser="julia" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="76B276C01C3E9446D924D39D7A59EB9C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="C8BD1F3EA15704CB48F72508E966465A">
<mods:title id="9F3AA5FDCE12EC68F9A72E817E27D5E3">A review of Mexican Stamnodes (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) with the description of 16 new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="C5559EEA1B4B201B670B4D32A1274052" type="personal">
<mods:role id="40F00019F59AF6ADCA1B602F7252EBFF">
<mods:roleTerm id="5C47C2F3AFEECEDC74D592CAD26DFA00">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C273BCE89990E0FB1520F0340516DE4A">Matson, Tanner A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="54558E5027C659F403DDB624743D4F78" type="LSID">AD85C521-0781-451F-92F6-D32B08C21395</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="B4D806303E7AD7CD72B3A068AD04C683">Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut 06269 – 3043, USA. National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington D. C., USA.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CC8CA208E68982066040F39EE560CCD6" type="email">MatsonT@SI.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="776309266A3195712A7BA7D64CA680E5">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="552630B4E1A320E8833C5B71B0C4E26C">
<mods:date id="3E6714B7923B237E6A3BADC239F4A388">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B04DDC4A2D744514E2D83BAFA834AB9D">2023-12-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="424EF302F749B1C00B2A2507A39F8BFD">911</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="EE4F553A71CD0F164F82D10F4E32089B">https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2371/10397</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="1C9C15B60C0AC376BE023944D8AC6DDA" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2023.911.2371</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CEA05334577853FDC7B247AE29FC27" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CEA05334577853FDC7B247AE29FC27" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CEA05334577853FDC7B247AE29FC27" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<subSubSection id="C37D42CE34577851FDC7B247AF9CF9C2" box="[624,964,1572,1600]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD8114534577851FDC7B247AF9CF9C2" blockId="16.[362,1226,1572,1670]" box="[624,964,1572,1600]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="D090A62934577851FDC7B247AF9CF9C2" box="[624,964,1572,1600]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C676AC634577851FDC7B247AF3AF9BD" authority="Matson, 2023" authorityName="Matson" authorityYear="2023" box="[624,866,1572,1599]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Stamnodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matrona" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913CD5734577851FDC7B247AF3AF9BD" bold="true" box="[624,866,1572,1599]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Stamnodes matrona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A220702C34577851FCDEB245AF9CF9C2" box="[873,964,1574,1600]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D42CE34577851FEDDB22BAFCEF904" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD8114534577851FEDDB22BA892F9E1" blockId="16.[362,1226,1572,1670]" box="[362,1226,1608,1635]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<uri id="FFF61D4734577851FEDDB22BA892F9E1" box="[362,1226,1608,1635]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FFC12B9034577851FD3BB22BA892F9E1" box="[652,1226,1608,1635]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">3C7D2A28-E94B-4E2B-9914-3CFDB1570B2B</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8114534577851FD2AB208AFCEF904" blockId="16.[362,1226,1572,1670]" box="[669,918,1643,1670]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<figureCitation id="135C0DC034577851FD2AB208AEB0F904" box="[669,744,1643,1670]" captionStart="Figs 1–10" captionStartId="6.[189,242,1752,1778]" captionTargetBox="[191,1382,744,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-151@6.[189,1398,743,1709]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 1–10. Adult Stamnodes Guenée, [1858], dorsal (a) and ventral (b) views. 1. S. aumatlapalli sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (USNMENT01523813). 2. S. cannonaria (Schaus, 1927), holotype, ♂ (USNMENT01771251), photo credit NMNH type search (https://collections.nmnh.si.edu/search/ento/). 3. S. penguinifera (Dyar, 1910) (USNMENT01521263). 4. S. clara sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (AMNH_IZC 00353930).5.S.?claraaberration (EMEC1748437).6. S. carotasp. nov.,holotype, ♀(BMEC). 7. S.favilla sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (USNMENT00868520). 8. S. fuego sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (USNMENT01771229). 9. S. matrona sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (EMEC1748430). 10. S. splendorata Pearsall, 1909 (DLW). Scale bar = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10376792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10376792/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135C0DC034577851FD42B20FAF4DF904" box="[757,789,1644,1670]" captionStart="Figs 47–48" captionStartId="29.[189,242,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[189,1379,690,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-101@29.[189,1398,677,1884]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figs 47–48. Male genitalia: genital capsules (a) and phalli (b). 47. S. fuego sp. nov., paratype (TAM- 2020-027, USNM 154202). 48. S. matrona sp. nov., paratype (TAM-2023-280, USNM 154215). Scale bar = 1 mm," figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10376807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10376807/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">48</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135C0DC034577851FC96B208AF19F907" box="[801,833,1643,1669]" captionStart="Figs 64–66" captionStartId="38.[189,242,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[235,1363,275,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-14@38.[219,1369,265,1889]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Figs 64–66. Female genitalia. 64. S. favilla sp. nov., paratype (TAM-2020-037, CNIN). 65. S. fuego sp. nov., paratype (TAM-2020-024, USNM 154201). 66. S. matrona sp. nov., paratype (TAM-2023-284, USNM 154214). Scale bar = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10376823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10376823/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">66</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135C0DC034577851FCFAB20FAF35F904" box="[845,877,1644,1670]" captionStart="Figs 74–81" captionStartId="45.[189,242,1792,1818]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1734]" captionTargetId="figure-11@45.[189,1398,265,1734]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figs 74–81. Distributions of newly described Stamnodes Guenée, [1858]. 74. S. aumatlapalli sp. nov. 75. S. clara sp. nov. 76. S. carota sp. nov. 77. S. favilla sp. nov. 78. S. fuego sp. nov. 79. S. matrona sp. nov. 80. S. disrupta sp. nov. 81. S. mariachi sp. nov. Single dots may represent&gt;1 individual. Scale bars = 400 km." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10376829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10376829/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">79</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135C0DC034577851FCCEB208AFCEF904" box="[889,918,1643,1670]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="71.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,750,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-138@71.[189,1398,749,1882]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="Fig. 95. Biogeographic associations of Mexican Stamnodes Guenée, [1858]. (*) denotes species found in two or more provinces. Underlying biogeographic provincial map taken from Morrone (2020: fig. 4.5) with permission to reproduce this figure granted by author Juan J. Morrone." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10376837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10376837/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">95</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D42CE34577851FF0AB2CEAFE9F800" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD8114534577851FF0AB2CEAD6EF945" blockId="16.[189,310,1709,1735]" box="[189,310,1709,1735]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="D090A62934577851FF0AB2CEAD6EF945" bold="true" box="[189,310,1709,1735]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913CD5734577851FF0AB2CEAD6EF945" bold="true" box="[189,310,1709,1735]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8114534577851FF0AB2B8AFE9F800" blockId="16.[188,1399,1755,1923]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="4C676AC634577851FF0AB2B8ADFFF977" authority="Matson, 2023" authorityName="Matson" authorityYear="2023" box="[189,423,1755,1781]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Stamnodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matrona" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913CD5734577851FF0AB2B8ADFFF977" box="[189,423,1755,1781]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Stamnodes matrona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A220702C34577851FE04B2BFAE57F974" box="[435,527,1756,1782]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is not easily confused with other
<taxonomicName id="4C676AC634577851FC10B2B8A87CF977" authorityName="Guenee" authorityYear="1858" box="[935,1060,1755,1781]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Stamnodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B913CD5734577851FC10B2B8A87CF977" box="[935,1060,1755,1781]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Stamnodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but as this species is likely sympatric with
<taxonomicName id="4C676AC634577851FEC7B29CAD8FF89A" authority="Matson, 2023" authorityName="Matson" authorityYear="2023" box="[368,471,1790,1817]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Stamnodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="favilla" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913CD5734577851FEC7B29CAD8FF89A" box="[368,471,1790,1817]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">S. favilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A220702C34577851FE6AB29CAE6EF89B" box="[477,566,1791,1817]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, a brief diagnosis with respect to the latter is warranted. While
<taxonomicName id="4C676AC634577851FAB9B29CA92DF89A" authorityName="Matson" authorityYear="2023" box="[1294,1397,1790,1817]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Stamnodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="favilla">
<emphasis id="B913CD5734577851FAB9B29CA92DF89A" box="[1294,1397,1790,1817]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">S. favilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a dark red outlining of the white patterning of the forewing underside apex and hindwing underside, such is absent in
<taxonomicName id="4C676AC634577851FE21B326AE42F8DD" authorityName="Matson" authorityYear="2023" box="[406,538,1861,1887]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Stamnodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matrona">
<emphasis id="B913CD5734577851FE21B326AE42F8DD" box="[406,538,1861,1887]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">S. matrona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Furthermore, the male phallus altogether lacks cornuti, which should separate this species from
<taxonomicName id="4C676AC634577851FE45B30AAE03F800" authorityName="Matson" authorityYear="2023" box="[498,603,1896,1923]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Stamnodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="favilla">
<emphasis id="B913CD5734577851FE45B30AAE03F800" box="[498,603,1896,1923]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">S. favilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and all other similar species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D42CE34567850FF0AB56AAE4AFEF6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD8114534567850FF0AB56AAD1CFEA1" blockId="17.[189,324,265,291]" box="[189,324,265,291]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="D090A62934567850FF0AB56AAD1CFEA1" bold="true" box="[189,324,265,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913CD5734567850FF0AB56AAD1CFEA1" bold="true" box="[189,324,265,291]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8114534567850FF0AB554AE4AFEF6" blockId="17.[188,1399,311,373]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
The specific name
<taxonomicName id="4C676AC634567850FE21B55BADA0FED3" authorityName="Matson" authorityYear="2023" box="[406,504,312,337]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Stamnodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matrona">
<emphasis id="B913CD5734567850FE21B55BADA0FED3" box="[406,504,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">matrona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a noun in the nominative case, is derived from the Latin
<taxonomicName id="4C676AC634567850FB38B554A8A2FED3" authorityName="Matson" authorityYear="2023" box="[1167,1274,311,337]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Stamnodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matrona">
‘
<emphasis id="B913CD5734567850FB2FB55BA8A2FED3" box="[1176,1274,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">matrona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
’, meaning ‘lady, married woman, wife’.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D42CE34567850FF0AB5F8AF8CFC28" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD8114534567850FF0AB5F8ADF3FE37" blockId="17.[189,427,411,437]" box="[189,427,411,437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="D090A62934567850FF0AB5F8ADF3FE37" bold="true" box="[189,427,411,437]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913CD5734567850FF0AB5F8ADF3FE37" bold="true" box="[189,427,411,437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1B1834567850FF5CB5A9A85BFDA9" collectingDate="1975-09-22" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="J. Powell &amp; J. Chemsak &amp; T. Friedlander" country="Mexico" elevation="1676" latitude="24.73" location="Iturbide" longLatPrecision="750" longitude="-99.97" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="EMEC1748430" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Nuevo Leon" typeStatus="holotype">
<paragraph id="8BD8114534567850FF5CB5A9AD05FE66" blockId="17.[189,1401,458,555]" box="[235,349,458,484]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B913CD5734567850FF5CB5A9AD05FE66" bold="true" box="[235,349,458,484]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<typeStatus id="54DCAFE734567850FF5CB5A9AD05FE66" box="[235,349,458,484]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8114534567850FF0AB58DA85BFDA9" blockId="17.[189,1401,458,555]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<collectingCountry id="F37051D534567850FF0AB58DAD69FD8A" box="[189,305,494,520]" name="Mexico" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="9D61DACC34567850FEF9B58DAD3FFD8A" box="[334,359,494,520]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="49A3DFA734567850FEC2B58DAE54FD8A" box="[373,524,494,520]" country="Mexico" name="Nuevo Leon" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Nuevo León</collectingRegion>
,
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W
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of
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; [
<geoCoordinate id="EE53778234567850FCAAB58DAFD3FD8A" box="[797,907,494,520]" degrees="24.73" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="555" value="24.73">24.73° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE53778234567850FC2BB58DA857FD8A" box="[924,1039,494,520]" degrees="99.97" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="555" value="-99.97">99.97° W</geoCoordinate>
]; elev.
<quantity id="4C9FBCA034567850FBDCB58EA89CFD85" box="[1131,1220,493,520]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6764" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="ft" value="5500.0">
<elevation id="004AF67634567850FBDCB58EA89CFD85" box="[1131,1220,493,520]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6764" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="ft" value="5500.0">5500 ft</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="FFD9378534567850FB64B58DA92CFD8A" box="[1235,1396,493,520]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1975-09-22">
<collectingDate id="EF9DCE6D34567850FB64B58DA92CFD8A" box="[1235,1396,493,520]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1975-09-22">22 Sep. 1975</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="2692749334567850FF08B672AD75FDA9" box="[191,301,529,555]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">J. Powell</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2692749334567850FE8DB672AD99FDA9" box="[314,449,529,555]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">J. Chemsak</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="2692749334567850FE4EB672AEC7FDA9" box="[505,671,529,555]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T. Friedlander</collectorName>
leg.; at light;
<specimenCode id="DBC1B93E34567850FCF4B672AFA7FDA9" box="[835,1023,529,555]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">EMEC1748430</specimenCode>
.
</paragraph>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1B1834567850FF5CB631A8E2FD12" collectingDate="1975-09-22" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="J. Powell &amp; J. Chemsak &amp; T. Friedlander" country="Mexico" elevation="1676" latitude="24.73" location="Nuevo Leon" longLatPrecision="750" longitude="-99.97" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="EMEC1748430, EMEC1748432" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="9" stateProvince="Nuevo Leon" typeStatus="paratype">
<paragraph id="8BD8114534567850FF5CB631AE58FDEE" blockId="17.[189,1399,594,938]" box="[235,512,594,621]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B913CD5734567850FF5CB631AD30FDEE" bold="true" box="[235,360,594,620]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<typeStatus id="54DCAFE734567850FF5CB631AD30FDEE" box="[235,360,594,620]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="9D61DACC34567850FECEB631ADE3FDEF" box="[377,443,594,621]" count="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">6 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D61DACC34567850FE7DB631ADAEFDEF" box="[458,502,594,621]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8114534567850FF0AB616AF8CFC28" blockId="17.[189,1399,594,938]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<collectingCountry id="F37051D534567850FF0AB616AD69FD0D" box="[189,305,629,655]" name="Mexico" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
–
<emphasis id="B913CD5734567850FEF0B616AD84FD0D" bold="true" box="[327,476,628,655]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<collectingRegion id="49A3DFA734567850FEF0B616AD84FD0D" box="[327,476,628,655]" country="Mexico" name="Nuevo Leon" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Nuevo León</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="9D61DACC34567850FE58B616AE6CFD12" box="[495,564,629,656]" count="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype;
<specimenCode id="DBC1B93E34567850FC51B616A8C6FD0D" box="[998,1182,629,655]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">EMEC1748430</specimenCode>
to
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1B1834567850FB08B616A92FFD0D" box="[1215,1399,629,655]" collectingDate="1975-09-22" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="J. Powell &amp; J. Chemsak &amp; T. Friedlander" country="Mexico" elevation="1676" latitude="24.73" location="Nuevo Leon" longLatPrecision="750" longitude="-99.97" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="EMEC1748430, EMEC1748432" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="9" stateProvince="Nuevo Leon" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="DBC1B93E34567850FB08B616A92FFD0D" box="[1215,1399,629,655]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">EMEC1748432</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1B1834567850FF79B6FAAE65FD54" collectingDate="1976-09-13" collectingDateMax="1976-09-14" collectingDateMin="1976-09-13" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="J. Powell &amp; J. Chemsak" country="Mexico" elevation="1676" latitude="24.74" location="Iturbide" longLatPrecision="750" longitude="-99.97" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="EMEC1748433" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Nuevo Leon" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D61DACC34567850FF79B6FAACA5FD31" box="[206,253,665,691]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<locationDeviation id="9A6A086734567850FEBEB6FAAD06FD31" box="[265,350,664,691]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<quantity id="4C9FBCA034567850FEBEB6FAAD65FD30" box="[265,317,664,691]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.437376" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="4.0">4 mi</quantity>
W
</locationDeviation>
<location id="8EB8479E34567850FED2B6FBAD9EFD30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CEA05334577853FDC7B247AE29FC27:8EB8479E34567850FED2B6FBAD9EFD30" box="[357,454,664,690]" country="Mexico" latitude="24.74" longLatPrecision="750" longitude="-99.97" name="Iturbide" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Nuevo Leon">Iturbide</location>
; [
<geoCoordinate id="EE53778234567850FE6FB6FAAE1FFD31" box="[472,583,665,691]" degrees="24.74" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="555" value="24.74">24.74° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE53778234567850FDE5B6FAAE9FFD31" box="[594,711,665,691]" degrees="99.97" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="555" value="-99.97">99.97° W</geoCoordinate>
]; elev.
<quantity id="4C9FBCA034567850FCAFB6FBAF36FD30" box="[792,878,664,691]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6764" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="ft" value="5500.0">
<elevation id="004AF67634567850FCAFB6FBAF36FD30" box="[792,878,664,691]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6764" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="ft" value="5500.0">5500 ft</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="FFD9378534567850FCCDB6FAA81AFD30" box="[890,1090,664,691]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1976-09-13" valueMax="1976-09-14" valueMin="1976-09-13">
<collectingDate id="EF9DCE6D34567850FCCDB6FAA81AFD30" box="[890,1090,664,691]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1976-09-13" valueMax="1976-09-14" valueMin="1976-09-13">13–14 Sep. 1976</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="2692749334567850FBFAB6FAA8E0FD30" box="[1101,1208,664,691]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">J. Powell</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="2692749334567850FB47B6FAA92FFD30" box="[1264,1399,664,691]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">J. Chemsak</collectorName>
leg.; black light;
<specimenCode id="DBC1B93E34567850FE32B6DFAE65FD54" box="[389,573,700,726]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">EMEC1748433</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1B1834567850FDE0B6DFAF94FD78" collectingDate="1975-09-22" collectingDateMax="1976-09-14" collectingDateMin="1976-09-13" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="J. Powell &amp; J. Chemsak &amp; T. Friedlander" country="Mexico" elevation="1676" latitude="24.74" location="Iturbide" longLatPrecision="750" longitude="-99.97" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="IZC 00353019" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Nuevo Leon" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D61DACC34567850FDE0B6DFAEDFFD54" box="[599,647,700,726]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<date id="FFD9378534567850FBEEB6DFA8AFFD54" box="[1113,1271,699,726]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1975-09-22">
<collectingDate id="EF9DCE6D34567850FBEEB6DFA8AFFD54" box="[1113,1271,699,726]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1975-09-22">22 Sep. 1975</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="2692749334567850FAB3B6DFA92AFD54" box="[1284,1394,700,726]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">J. Powell</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2692749334567850FF0AB6BCAD13FD7B" box="[189,331,735,761]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">J. Chemsak</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2692749334567850FEEDB6BCAE5BFD7B" box="[346,515,735,761]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T. Friedlander</collectorName>
leg.; at light;
<collectionCode id="ED76898034567850FD03B6BCAF56FD7B" box="[692,782,735,761]" collectionName="USA, New York, New York, American Museum of Natural History" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">AMNH</collectionCode>
_
<specimenCode id="DBC1B93E34567850FCAAB6BCAF94FD78" box="[797,972,735,762]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">IZC 00353019</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1B1834567850FC5BB6BCA93CFC9F" collectingDate="1975-09-22" collectingDateMax="1976-09-14" collectingDateMin="1976-09-13" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="J. Powell &amp; J. Chemsak &amp; T. Friedlander" country="Mexico" elevation="1676" latitude="24.74" location="Iturbide" longLatPrecision="750" longitude="-99.97" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="IZC 00353019" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Nuevo Leon" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D61DACC34567850FC5BB6BCA847FD7B" box="[1004,1055,735,761]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<date id="FFD9378534567850FEF5B761ADB9FC9F" box="[322,481,770,797]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1975-09-22">
<collectingDate id="EF9DCE6D34567850FEF5B761ADB9FC9F" box="[322,481,770,797]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1975-09-22">22 Sep. 1975</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="2692749334567850FE59B760AE05FC9E" box="[494,605,770,797]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">J. Powell</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2692749334567850FDDDB760AEAEFC9E" box="[618,758,770,797]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">J. Chemsak</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2692749334567850FCB5B760AFF0FC9E" box="[770,936,770,797]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T. Friedlander</collectorName>
leg.; at light;
<collectionCode id="ED76898034567850FBF8B761A8F1FC9E" box="[1103,1193,770,796]" collectionName="USA, New York, New York, American Museum of Natural History" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">AMNH</collectionCode>
_
<specimenCode id="DBC1B93E34567850FB0FB761A93CFC9F" box="[1208,1380,770,797]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">IZC 00353019</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1B1834567850FF0AB746A84AFCE0" collectingDate="1975-09-22" collectingDateMax="1976-09-14" collectingDateMin="1976-09-13" collectionCode="TAM, USNM" collectorName="J. Powell &amp; J. Chemsak &amp; T. Friedlander" country="Mexico" elevation="1676" latitude="24.74" location="Iturbide" longLatPrecision="750" longitude="-99.97" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="TAM-2023-284, USNM 154214, USNMENT01771226" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Nuevo Leon">
<specimenCount id="9D61DACC34567850FF0AB746ACB3FCC2" box="[189,235,805,832]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<date id="FFD9378534567850FD09B746AF04FCC2" box="[702,860,805,832]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1975-09-22">
<collectingDate id="EF9DCE6D34567850FD09B746AF04FCC2" box="[702,860,805,832]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1975-09-22">22 Sep. 1975</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="2692749334567850FCDEB745AF8FFCBD" box="[873,983,805,832]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">J. Powell</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2692749334567850FC54B745A836FCBD" box="[995,1134,805,832]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">J. Chemsak</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2692749334567850FBCEB745A947FCBD" box="[1145,1311,805,832]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T. Friedlander</collectorName>
leg.; at light; genitalia:
<specimenCode id="DBC1B93E34567850FEC0B72AAE68FCE1" box="[375,560,841,867]" collectionCode="TAM-" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">TAM-2023-284</specimenCode>
(
<specimenCode id="DBC1B93E34567850FDF7B72AAEA3FCE1" box="[576,763,840,867]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">USNM 154214</specimenCode>
);
<specimenCode id="DBC1B93E34567850FCB8B72BA84AFCE0" box="[783,1042,840,866]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">USNMENT01771226</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1B1834567850FB9BB72AAF88FC28" collectingDate="1975-09-23" collectionCode="TAM, USNM" collectorName="J. Powell &amp; T. Friedlander" country="Mexico" elevation="1829" latitude="24.83" location="highway 60, 4 mi. E of Galeana Jct." longLatPrecision="750" longitude="-100.15" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="TAM-2023-280, USNM 154215" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Nuevo Leon" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D61DACC34567850FB9BB72AA803FCE1" box="[1068,1115,841,867]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<location id="8EB8479E34567850FBDFB72BAD08FC04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CEA05334577853FDC7B247AE29FC27:8EB8479E34567850FBDFB72BAD08FC04" country="Mexico" latitude="24.83" longLatPrecision="750" longitude="-100.15" name="highway 60, 4 mi. E of Galeana Jct." pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Nuevo Leon">
highway 60,
<quantity id="4C9FBCA034567850FAB6B72AA966FCE0" box="[1281,1342,840,867]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.437376" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="4.0">4 mi.</quantity>
E of Galeana Jct.
</location>
; [
<geoCoordinate id="EE53778234567850FED5B70FAD8AFC04" box="[354,466,876,902]" degrees="24.83" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="555" value="24.83">24.83° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE53778234567850FE6AB708AE39FC04" box="[477,609,875,902]" degrees="100.15" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="555" value="-100.15">100.15° W</geoCoordinate>
]; elev.
<quantity id="4C9FBCA034567850FD05B708AF51FC04" box="[690,777,875,902]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8288" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="ft" value="6000.0">
<elevation id="004AF67634567850FD05B708AF51FC04" box="[690,777,875,902]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8288" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="ft" value="6000.0">6000 ft</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="FFD9378534567850FCA2B70FAFE9FC04" box="[789,945,875,902]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1975-09-23">
<collectingDate id="EF9DCE6D34567850FCA2B70FAFE9FC04" box="[789,945,875,902]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1975-09-23">23 Sep. 1975</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="2692749334567850FC0AB70FA873FC04" box="[957,1067,876,902]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">J. Powell</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2692749334567850FB81B70FA883FC04" box="[1078,1243,876,902]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T. Friedlander</collectorName>
leg.; at light; genitalia:
<specimenCode id="DBC1B93E34567850FE86B7ECADB2FC2B" box="[305,490,911,937]" collectionCode="TAM-" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">TAM-2023-280</specimenCode>
(
<specimenCode id="DBC1B93E34567850FE4DB7ECAEEDFC28" box="[506,693,911,938]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">USNM 154215</specimenCode>
); USNMENT01771225
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</materialsCitation>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D42CE34567853FF0AB7B3A8D1FD8D" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD8114534567850FF0AB7B3AD16FC68" blockId="17.[189,334,976,1002]" box="[189,334,976,1002]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="D090A62934567850FF0AB7B3AD16FC68" bold="true" box="[189,334,976,1002]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913CD5734567850FF0AB7B3AD16FC68" bold="true" box="[189,334,976,1002]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8114534567850FF5CB79CAD73FB9B" blockId="17.[189,630,1023,1085]" box="[235,299,1023,1049]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B913CD5734567850FF5CB79CAD73FB9B" bold="true" box="[235,299,1023,1049]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Male</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8114534567850FF0AB040AE2EFBBE" blockId="17.[189,630,1023,1085]" box="[189,630,1058,1085]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<smallCapsWord id="8D3E879934567850FF0AB040AD68FBB9" baselines="1078,1078" box="[189,304,1059,1085]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Forewing" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">FOREWING</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D3E879934567850FE80B04BADD2FBB9" baselines="1078" box="[311,394,1064,1083]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="length" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">LENGTH</smallCapsWord>
.
<quantity id="4C9FBCA034567850FE2EB041AE40FBBF" box="[409,536,1058,1085]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="15.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="15.0">15–16 mm</quantity>
(n = 7).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8114534567850FF0AB007AFEAFB46" blockId="17.[189,1400,1123,1220]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<smallCapsWord id="8D3E879934567850FF0AB007ACA5FBFE" baselines="1143,1143" box="[189,253,1124,1150]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Head" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">HEAD</smallCapsWord>
. Antenna filiform, fuscous. Vertex mostly pink. Frons mostly black, but white and pink dorsally, and thinly white along lateral and ventral margins. Labial palpus short, slightly porrect, subequal to diameter of eye, mostly fuscous. Cephalic collar pink and white.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8114534567850FF0AB08FAE10FACE" blockId="17.[189,1399,1259,1356]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<smallCapsWord id="8D3E879934567850FF0AB08FAD41FA86" baselines="1279,1279" box="[189,281,1260,1286]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Thorax" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">THORAX</smallCapsWord>
. Patagium pink and white; tegula fuscous. Mesothorax fuscous above, whitish below. Legs mostly fuscous, though coxa and proximal half of femur given more toward white; tibial spur formula 0–2–4; epiphysis well developed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8114534567850FF0AB117AD05FA75" blockId="17.[189,1399,1395,1527]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<smallCapsWord id="8D3E879934567850FF0AB117AD68FA0E" baselines="1415,1415" box="[189,304,1396,1422]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Forewing" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">FOREWING</smallCapsWord>
. Ground colour yellow-orange. Costa faintly grey; apical area black with yellow-orange and white patch below costa. Underside like upperside but apical patch white, costa darker grey, and costal area with scarlet suffusion. Fringe starkly checkered along outer margin and given toward pink along inner margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8114534567850FF0AB27CAE9CF947" blockId="17.[188,1399,1566,1733]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<smallCapsWord id="8D3E879934567850FF0AB27CAD68F9B5" baselines="1586,1586" box="[189,304,1567,1593]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Hindwing" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">HINDWING</smallCapsWord>
. Concolourous with forewing above. Underside much different than upperside, predominantly dark grey, blotted with large irregular white patches. White patches as follows: irregular patches at base; subovate patches at costal median and apex; large, angled patch extending from median of outer margin to median of inner margin; and small irregular patch about the tornus (see
<figureCitation id="135C0DC034567850FB82B2EBA8D5F920" box="[1077,1165,1672,1698]" captionStart="Figs 1–10" captionStartId="6.[189,242,1752,1778]" captionTargetBox="[191,1382,744,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-151@6.[189,1398,743,1709]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 1–10. Adult Stamnodes Guenée, [1858], dorsal (a) and ventral (b) views. 1. S. aumatlapalli sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (USNMENT01523813). 2. S. cannonaria (Schaus, 1927), holotype, ♂ (USNMENT01771251), photo credit NMNH type search (https://collections.nmnh.si.edu/search/ento/). 3. S. penguinifera (Dyar, 1910) (USNMENT01521263). 4. S. clara sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (AMNH_IZC 00353930).5.S.?claraaberration (EMEC1748437).6. S. carotasp. nov.,holotype, ♀(BMEC). 7. S.favilla sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (USNMENT00868520). 8. S. fuego sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (USNMENT01771229). 9. S. matrona sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (EMEC1748430). 10. S. splendorata Pearsall, 1909 (DLW). Scale bar = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10376792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10376792/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 9b</figureCitation>
). Patches not finely outlined as in other
<taxonomicName id="4C676AC634567850FE11B2C8AE7DF947" authorityName="Guenee" authorityYear="1858" box="[422,549,1707,1733]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Stamnodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B913CD5734567850FE11B2C8AE7DF947" box="[422,549,1707,1733]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Stamnodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Fringe pink.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8114534567850FF0AB28EAED6F884" blockId="17.[189,654,1772,1799]" box="[189,654,1772,1799]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<smallCapsWord id="8D3E879934567850FF0AB28EAD75F887" baselines="1792,1792" box="[189,301,1773,1799]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Abdomen" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">ABDOMEN</smallCapsWord>
. Fuscous above, white below.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8114534567850FF0AB34DAF6DF857" blockId="17.[189,1400,1838,2005]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<smallCapsWord id="8D3E879934567850FF0AB34DAD6AF8C4" baselines="1857,1857" box="[189,306,1838,1864]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Genitalia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">GENITALIA</smallCapsWord>
(
<figureCitation id="135C0DC034567850FEF2B34DADC7F8CA" box="[325,415,1838,1864]" captionStart="Figs 47–48" captionStartId="29.[189,242,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[189,1379,690,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-101@29.[189,1398,677,1884]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figs 47–48. Male genitalia: genital capsules (a) and phalli (b). 47. S. fuego sp. nov., paratype (TAM- 2020-027, USNM 154202). 48. S. matrona sp. nov., paratype (TAM-2023-280, USNM 154215). Scale bar = 1 mm," figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10376807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10376807/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
). Uncus long, slender, and tapering. Subscaphium well developed. Juxta wide and U-shaped with posterolateral, long, conical processes. Inner face of valva with two hair tufts: smaller tuft arising basally from digitate tubercle; second, larger hair tuft more laterally widened, positioned in slight depression, and extending to subapical area of valva. Costal sclerite with medial swelling and terminating just short of apex. Vesica without cornuti.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8114534557853FF5DB56AAD1DFEA1" blockId="18.[189,645,265,326]" box="[234,325,265,291]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B913CD5734557853FF5DB56AAD1DFEA1" bold="true" box="[234,325,265,291]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Female</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8114534557853FF0AB54FAEDDFEC4" blockId="18.[189,645,265,326]" box="[189,645,300,326]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Outwardly undifferentiated from male.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8114534557853FF0AB50DAE11FE05" blockId="18.[189,585,365,392]" box="[189,585,365,392]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<smallCapsWord id="8D3E879934557853FF0AB50DAD77FE04" baselines="385,385" box="[189,303,366,392]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Forewing" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FOREWING</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D3E879934557853FE80B510ADD2FE04" baselines="385" box="[311,394,371,390]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="length" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">LENGTH</smallCapsWord>
.
<quantity id="4C9FBCA034557853FE2EB50EADB3FE0A" box="[409,491,365,392]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
(n = 1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8114534557853FF0AB5CCA8D1FD8D" blockId="18.[189,1401,430,527]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<smallCapsWord id="8D3E879934557853FF0AB5CCAD69FE45" baselines="450,450" box="[189,305,431,457]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Genitalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">GENITALIA</smallCapsWord>
(
<figureCitation id="135C0DC034557853FEF2B5CDADC7FE4A" box="[325,415,430,457]" captionStart="Figs 64–66" captionStartId="38.[189,242,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[235,1363,275,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-14@38.[219,1369,265,1889]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Figs 64–66. Female genitalia. 64. S. favilla sp. nov., paratype (TAM-2020-037, CNIN). 65. S. fuego sp. nov., paratype (TAM-2020-024, USNM 154201). 66. S. matrona sp. nov., paratype (TAM-2023-284, USNM 154214). Scale bar = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10376823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10376823/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 66</figureCitation>
). Anterior apophysis two-thirds length of posterior apophysis. Ductus bursae with prominent sclerite flattened on ventral surface and dorsolaterally rolled toward median. Corpus bursae ovoid with inwardly, depressed circular signum bearing numerous minute papillae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D42CE34557853FF0AB655AD0EFD21" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD8114534557853FF0AB655AD9CFDD3" blockId="18.[189,452,566,593]" box="[189,452,566,593]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B913CD5734557853FF0AB655AD0EFDD2" bold="true" box="[189,342,566,592]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Distribution</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="135C0DC034557853FED1B655ADE4FDD3" box="[358,444,566,593]" captionStart="Figs 74–81" captionStartId="45.[189,242,1792,1818]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1734]" captionTargetId="figure-11@45.[189,1398,265,1734]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figs 74–81. Distributions of newly described Stamnodes Guenée, [1858]. 74. S. aumatlapalli sp. nov. 75. S. clara sp. nov. 76. S. carota sp. nov. 77. S. favilla sp. nov. 78. S. fuego sp. nov. 79. S. matrona sp. nov. 80. S. disrupta sp. nov. 81. S. mariachi sp. nov. Single dots may represent&gt;1 individual. Scale bars = 400 km." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10376829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10376829/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 79</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8114534557853FF0AB606AD0EFD21" blockId="18.[189,1398,613,675]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<collectingCountry id="F37051D534557853FF0AB606AD43FDFD" box="[189,283,613,639]" name="Mexico" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mexico</collectingCountry>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C676AC634557853FE9DB606AE4FFDFD" authority="Matson, 2023" authorityName="Matson" authorityYear="2023" box="[298,535,613,639]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Stamnodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matrona" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913CD5734557853FE9DB606AE4FFDFD" box="[298,535,613,639]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Stamnodes matrona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A220702C34557853FD94B606AEDAFDFD" box="[547,642,613,639]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is known from the Sierra Madre Oriental pine-oak forests of
<collectingRegion id="49A3DFA734557853FF0AB6EAAD17FD20" box="[189,335,648,675]" country="Mexico" name="Nuevo Leon" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Nuevo León</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D42CE34557853FF0AB6AAAE41FCB7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BD8114534557853FF0AB6AAAD44FD61" blockId="18.[189,284,713,739]" box="[189,284,713,739]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D090A62934557853FF0AB6AAAD44FD61" bold="true" box="[189,284,713,739]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913CD5734557853FF0AB6AAAD44FD61" bold="true" box="[189,284,713,739]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Biology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8114534557853FF0AB69BAE41FCB7" blockId="18.[189,1399,760,821]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C676AC634557853FF0AB69BADF0FC90" authority="Matson, 2023" authorityName="Matson" authorityYear="2023" box="[189,424,760,786]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Stamnodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matrona" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913CD5734557853FF0AB69BADF0FC90" box="[189,424,760,786]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Stamnodes matrona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A220702C34557853FE05B69AAE57FC91" box="[434,527,761,787]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
flies in September. The immature stages remain unknown but are likely hosted by mints (
<taxonomicName id="4C676AC634557853FE31B778AE54FCB7" box="[390,524,795,821]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D42CE34557853FF0AB73EAE29FC27" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD8114534557853FF0AB73EAE49FCF4" blockId="18.[189,529,860,887]" box="[189,529,860,887]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D090A62934557853FF0AB73EAE49FCF4" bold="true" box="[189,529,860,887]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913CD5734557853FF0AB73EAE49FCF4" bold="true" box="[189,529,860,887]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Molecular characterization</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8114534557853FF0AB7E8AE29FC27" blockId="18.[189,625,907,934]" box="[189,625,907,934]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">This species has not been sequenced.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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