309 lines
34 KiB
XML
309 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="5915CEAA8648151BADBC651D0ED6637A" ID-CLB-Dataset="27346" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4585.1.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a1790fd9-6a10-41fa-968e-dd7a111b2e7a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2636143" ID-ZooBank="934CA17E-9BEF-4353-9F6B-EDCF87DFA9EE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1554964493468" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hansson, Christer, Kenyon, Sarah G. & Benrey, Betty" docDate="2019" docId="03B57660FFB1FFA7FF0F87A0FDAC3FCA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4585.1.10.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4585 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Horismenus stator Hansson & Kenyon & Benrey 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="16" lastPageNumber="184" masterDocId="FF8C0E18FFBCFFB7FF988737FF923F3D" masterDocTitle="Species of Horismenus Walker (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) associated with bruchid beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Bruchinae), including five new species" masterLastPageNumber="188" masterPageNumber="168" pageNumber="181" updateTime="1698719452347" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="D11FA4FCB98283088871E48FF46CE76E">Species of Horismenus Walker (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) associated with bruchid beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Bruchinae), including five new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A88E8CB69EB856B800937B4E766AEF89" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="DEA518729C0255E8FDDC4FB2BF6C170D">Hansson, Christer</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="5437D840DACF741BFC4AA953275CE708">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F9ABA6D6530030536CD6A27D91DC447B">Kenyon, Sarah G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="1AB4EA925577B8D128192F757853B87E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="65BE05BB6AA2D7C3213973F357165B0F">Benrey, Betty</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E092B0ACE2DE9F8FA242645971D91B32">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="71605E9AFC703284DFEE926897E48A62">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="54D8939071ED06EDE7A903448D17C140">
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<mods:date id="5A2D99E6BDE5528509ADA737E78E6F45">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B27343F69AD526A83FF0E8BF639AE264">2019-04-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="88A22EB58382AEC311C8C10994CA1B8F">4585</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="605877936BCD7A7F16CADEDFEE94CC56" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B57660FFB1FFA7FF0F87A0FDAC3FCA" ID-GBIF-Taxon="156147005" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B57660FFB1FFA7FF0F87A0FDAC3FCA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B57660FFB1FFA7FF0F87A0FDAC3FCA" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="184" pageId="13" pageNumber="181">
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<subSubSection id="C30694FDFFB1FFBAFF0F87A0FE493F8F" box="[151,475,151,178]" pageId="13" pageNumber="181" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA3C776FFB1FFBAFF0F87A0FE493F8F" blockId="13.[151,475,151,211]" box="[151,475,151,178]" pageId="13" pageNumber="181">
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<heading id="D0EB701AFFB1FFBAFF0F87A0FE493F8F" bold="true" box="[151,475,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="181" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB1FFBAFF0F87A0FE493F8F" bold="true" box="[151,475,151,178]" pageId="13" pageNumber="181">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1CBCF5FFB1FFBAFF0F87A0FEE43F8C" authority="Hansson & Kenyon & Benrey, 2019" authorityName="Hansson & Kenyon & Benrey" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,374,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Horismenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stator" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB1FFBAFF0F87A0FEE43F8C" bold="true" box="[151,374,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="181">Horismenus stator</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25BA61FFFB1FFBAFEE587AFFE493F8F" box="[381,475,152,178]" pageId="13" pageNumber="181" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30694FDFFB1FFBAFF0F878DFE563FEE" box="[151,452,186,211]" pageId="13" pageNumber="181" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA3C776FFB1FFBAFF0F878DFE563FEE" blockId="13.[151,475,151,211]" box="[151,452,186,211]" pageId="13" pageNumber="181">
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<figureCitation id="1327DBF3FFB1FFBAFF0F878DFE853FEE" box="[151,279,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–55" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1744,1767]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1723]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 48–55. Horismenus spp. 48–51. H. missouriensis (Ashmead); 48, body lateral, female; 49, mesosoma dorsal, female; 50, antenna lateral, female; 51, antenna lateral, male. 52–55. H. stator sp. nov.; 52, body lateral, female; 53, mesosoma dorsal, female; 54, antenna lateral, female; 55, antenna lateral, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2636161/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="181">Figs 52–55</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1327DBF3FFB1FFBAFEBA878DFEF93FEE" box="[290,363,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–59" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1843,1866]" captionTargetBox="[249,1337,564,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[249,1337,564,1822]" captionText="FIGURES 56–59. Horismenus stator sp. nov.; 56, head frontal, female; 57, head frontal, male; 58, mesosoma dorsal, female; 59, gaster dorsal, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3362406/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="181">56–59</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1327DBF3FFB1FFBAFEEE878DFE523FEE" box="[374,448,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 60–67" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[249,1337,573,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[249,1337,573,1923]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 60–67. Horismenus spp. 60–63. H. missouriensis (Ashmead), female; 60, vertex; 61, head lateral; 62, antenna lateral; 63, propodeum dorsal. 64–67. H. stator sp. nov., female; 64, vertex; 65, head lateral; 66, antenna lateral; 67, propodeum dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2636163/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="181">64–67</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BA3C776FFB1FFB9FF0F8635FA8C3FE8" blockId="13.[151,1436,258,538]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,151,536]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="182" pageId="13" pageNumber="181">
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<subSubSection id="C30694FDFFB1FFBAFF0F8635FE423D27" pageId="13" pageNumber="181" type="diagnosis">
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<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB1FFBAFF0F8635FE983E26" bold="true" box="[151,266,258,283]" pageId="13" pageNumber="181">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Antennal scrobes join below frontal suture (Figs 56, 57); flagellomeres short and stout (Figs 54, 55), e.g. female 1st flagellomere 1.8× as long as wide and male 3rd flagellomere 0.9× as long as wide; male scape 2.8× as long as wide and predominantly metallic (Fig. 55); forewing speculum open below; scutellum convex (Fig. 58); first gastral tergite in female with median ⅓ with punctures. Similar to
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<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB1FFBAFC788645FB0C3EB4" box="[992,1182,370,393]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="181">H. missouriensis</emphasis>
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, but differs from this species as described in the key, and in having propodeum with smaller propodeal spiracles (Fig. 67), smaller and more strongly reticulate anterolateral foveae (Fig. 67), and a wider median carina (Fig. 67); also similar to
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<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB1FFBAFA19868DFEA53EC8" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="181">H. bruchophagus</emphasis>
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but differs in both sexes in having head and mesosoma golden-green (Fig. 53) (black with metallic tinges in
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<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB1FFBAFF658535FE523D24" box="[253,448,513,537]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="181">H. bruchophagus</emphasis>
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).
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30694FDFFB1FFB9FF5F80A3FA8C3FE8" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="182" pageId="13" pageNumber="181" type="description">
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<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB1FFBAFF5F80A3FEC33890" bold="true" box="[199,337,1940,1965]" pageId="13" pageNumber="181">Description</emphasis>
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. FEMALE. Length
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<quantity id="4CE46A93FFB1FFBAFDAE80A2FD533890" box="[566,705,1941,1965]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="13" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1.1 mm</quantity>
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. Scape yellowish-brown with apical ¼ dark brown with metallic tinges; pedicel and flagellum metallic bluish-green. Frons golden-green. Vertex golden-green. Mesosoma goldengreen, propodeum with smooth parts golden-green, reticulate parts metallic dark purple. Coxae golden-green; femora, tibiae and tarsi yellowish-white. Wings hyaline. Petiole metallic dark purple. Gaster with first tergite golden-green in anterior ¼, metallic dark purple in posterior ¾; remaining tergites metallic dark purple.
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</subSubSection>
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF6397FEFFB1FFBAFF0F8004FE043855" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3362406/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="181" startId="13.[151,264,1843,1866]" targetBox="[249,1337,564,1822]" targetPageId="13">
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<paragraph id="8BA3C776FFB1FFBAFF0F8004FE043855" pageId="13" pageNumber="181">
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<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB1FFBAFF0F8004FEC63874" bold="true" box="[151,340,1843,1866]" pageId="13" pageNumber="181">FIGURES 56–59.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB1FFBAFEC38002FD853877" box="[347,535,1845,1866]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="181">Horismenus stator</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB1FFBAFD868003FDFD3874" bold="true" box="[542,623,1844,1865]" pageId="13" pageNumber="181">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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; 56, head frontal, female; 57, head frontal, male; 58, mesosoma dorsal, female; 59, gaster dorsal, female.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BA3C776FFB2FFB9FF5F87D7FA053E58" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="14" pageNumber="182">
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Antenna as in
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<figureCitation id="1327DBF3FFB2FFB9FEFF87E8FE283FC5" box="[359,442,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–55" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1744,1767]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1723]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 48–55. Horismenus spp. 48–51. H. missouriensis (Ashmead); 48, body lateral, female; 49, mesosoma dorsal, female; 50, antenna lateral, female; 51, antenna lateral, male. 52–55. H. stator sp. nov.; 52, body lateral, female; 53, mesosoma dorsal, female; 54, antenna lateral, female; 55, antenna lateral, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2636161/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="182">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
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. Frons with interscrobal area smooth, clypeal area and part just above frontal suture with raised and weak reticulation, remaining parts with raised and strong reticulation; frontal suture V-shaped, incomplete not reaching eyes; antennal scrobes join below frontal suture. Vertex with engraved and strong reticulation; with a median groove in posterior part, groove continues down on occiput. Occipital margin rounded.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA3C776FFB2FFB9FF5F8647FEC93D2A" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="14" pageNumber="182">Mesoscutum with raised and strong reticulation; notauli as narrow and distinct grooves medially. Scutellum with engraved and strong reticulation. Dorsellum smooth, anterolaterally with two large foveae. Coxae smooth and shiny. Propodeum smooth and shiny, posterolateral parts, submedian grooves and anterolateral foveae reticulate; propodeal callus with two setae. Forewing speculum open below, closed in some specimens; with 15–17 admarginal setae.</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF6397FEFFB2FFB9FF0F80AFFF4E38D1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2636163/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="182" startId="14.[151,264,1944,1967]" targetBox="[249,1337,573,1923]" targetPageId="14">
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<paragraph id="8BA3C776FFB2FFB9FF0F80AFFF4E38D1" blockId="14.[151,1436,1944,2028]" pageId="14" pageNumber="182">
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<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB2FFB9FF0F80AFFEC53893" bold="true" box="[151,343,1944,1967]" pageId="14" pageNumber="182">FIGURES 60–67.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1CBCF5FFB2FFB9FEF980ADFE493892" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1843" box="[353,475,1946,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Horismenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB2FFB9FEF980ADFE493892" box="[353,475,1946,1967]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="182">Horismenus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp. 60–63.
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<taxonomicName id="4C1CBCF5FFB2FFB9FDF080ADFC003892" authority="(Ashmead)" authorityName="Ashmead" baseAuthorityName="Ashmead" box="[616,914,1945,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Horismenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="missouriensis">
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<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB2FFB9FDF080ADFC873892" box="[616,789,1946,1967]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="182">H. missouriensis</emphasis>
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(Ashmead)
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</taxonomicName>
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, female; 60, vertex; 61, head lateral; 62, antenna lateral; 63, propodeum dorsal. 64–67.
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<taxonomicName id="4C1CBCF5FFB2FFB9FD8F808EFDE238F3" authority="Hansson & Kenyon & Benrey, 2019" authorityName="Hansson & Kenyon & Benrey" authorityYear="2019" box="[535,624,1977,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Horismenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stator" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB2FFB9FD8F808EFDE238F3" box="[535,624,1977,1998]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="182">H. stator</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB2FFB9FDEE808FFD5438F0" bold="true" box="[630,710,1976,1997]" pageId="14" pageNumber="182">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25BA61FFFB2FFB9FDEE808FFD5438F0" box="[630,710,1976,1997]" pageId="14" pageNumber="182" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, female; 64, vertex; 65, head lateral; 66, antenna lateral; 67, propodeum dorsal.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF6397FEFFB3FFB8FF0F82F0FB673AC0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2636165/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" startId="15.[151,264,1479,1502]" targetBox="[249,1337,167,1470]" targetPageId="15">
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<paragraph id="8BA3C776FFB3FFB8FF0F82F0FB673AC0" blockId="15.[151,1436,1479,1533]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">
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<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB3FFB8FF0F82F0FEC73AE0" bold="true" box="[151,341,1479,1502]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">FIGURES 68–71.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1CBCF5FFB3FFB8FEC482FEFE443AE3" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1843" box="[348,470,1481,1502]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Horismenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB3FFB8FEC482FEFE443AE3" box="[348,470,1481,1502]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">Horismenus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp.; 68,
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<taxonomicName id="4C1CBCF5FFB3FFB8FDA582FEFD663AE3" authority="Hansson" authorityName="Hansson" box="[573,756,1481,1502]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Horismenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perus">
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<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB3FFB8FDA582FEFD043AE3" box="[573,662,1481,1502]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">H. perus</emphasis>
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Hansson
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</taxonomicName>
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head frontal, female; 69,
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<taxonomicName id="4C1CBCF5FFB3FFB8FB9882FEFB413AE3" authority="Hansson" authorityName="Hansson" box="[1024,1235,1481,1502]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Horismenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erasmus">
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<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB3FFB8FB9882FEFBE63AE3" box="[1024,1140,1481,1502]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">H. erasmus</emphasis>
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Hansson
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</taxonomicName>
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head frontal, male; 70,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1CBCF5FFB3FFB8FF2582DFFE453AC0" authority="Blanchard" authorityName="Blanchard" box="[189,471,1511,1533]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Horismenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distinguendus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB3FFB8FF2582DFFEFB3AC0" box="[189,361,1511,1533]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">H. distinguendus</emphasis>
|
||
Blanchard
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
mesosoma dorsal, female; 71,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1CBCF5FFB3FFB8FC8982DFFC753AC0" authority="Hansson" authorityName="Hansson" box="[785,999,1512,1533]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Horismenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puniceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB3FFB8FC8982DFFC183AC0" box="[785,906,1512,1533]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">H. puniceus</emphasis>
|
||
Hansson
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
mesosoma dorsal, female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA3C776FFB3FFB8FF5F8112FB6B3901" blockId="15.[151,1436,1572,2029]" box="[199,1273,1572,1597]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">Gaster with first tergite smooth and shiny in anterior and posterior ⅓, median ⅓ with punctures.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA3C776FFB3FFB8FF5F817FFA8B39B8" blockId="15.[151,1436,1572,2029]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB3FFB8FF5F817FFE81395C" bold="true" box="[199,275,1608,1633]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">Ratios</emphasis>
|
||
. DE/DO 4.7; WH/DE 2.1; HE/MS/WM 3.6/1.0/2.8; POL/OOL/POO 4.0/1.0/1.0; WH/WT 1.1; LW/ LM/HW 1.8/1.1/1.0; PM/ST 1.2; LC/WC 5.4; WG/WC 1.6; LS/LT 0.19; LP/WP 1.0; MM/LG 0.9–1.1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA3C776FFB3FFB8FF5F81A6FF7939CC" blockId="15.[151,1436,1572,2029]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">
|
||
MALE. Length
|
||
<quantity id="4CE46A93FFB3FFB8FEE481A6FD953995" box="[380,519,1681,1705]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Scape predominantly golden-green, base dark brown. Frons, vertex and thoracic dorsum metallic bluish-green. Colour otherwise as in female. Antenna as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="1327DBF3FFB3FFB8FB938183FBF239F0" box="[1035,1120,1716,1741]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–55" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1744,1767]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1723]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 48–55. Horismenus spp. 48–51. H. missouriensis (Ashmead); 48, body lateral, female; 49, mesosoma dorsal, female; 50, antenna lateral, female; 51, antenna lateral, male. 52–55. H. stator sp. nov.; 52, body lateral, female; 53, mesosoma dorsal, female; 54, antenna lateral, female; 55, antenna lateral, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2636161/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
|
||
. Head and mesosoma as in female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA3C776FFB3FFB8FF5F81CBFC1F3828" blockId="15.[151,1436,1572,2029]" box="[199,909,1788,1813]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB3FFB8FF5F81CBFE813828" bold="true" box="[199,275,1788,1813]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">Ratios</emphasis>
|
||
. HE/MS/WM 2.5/1.0/3.3; LP/WP 1.2; MM/LG 1.1–1.5.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30694FDFFB3FFB8FF5F8017FD893804" box="[199,539,1824,1849]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA3C776FFB3FFB8FF5F8017FD893804" blockId="15.[151,1436,1572,2029]" box="[199,539,1824,1849]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB3FFB8FF5F8017FECB3804" bold="true" box="[199,345,1824,1849]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B87E6FFB3FFB8FEFF8016FE0D3804" box="[359,415,1825,1849]" name="United States of America" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D80994FFB3FFB8FE368017FD9D3804" box="[430,527,1824,1849]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">Arizona</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30694FDFFB3FFB8FF5F8073FAAF3860" box="[199,1341,1860,1885]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA3C776FFB3FFB8FF5F8073FAAF3860" blockId="15.[151,1436,1572,2029]" box="[199,1341,1860,1885]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB3FFB8FF5F8073FE983860" bold="true" box="[199,266,1860,1885]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">Hosts</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1CBCF5FFB3FFB8FE808072FECE3861" authorityName="Bridwell" authorityYear="1946" box="[280,348,1861,1884]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Stator" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB3FFB8FE808072FECE3861" box="[280,348,1861,1884]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">Stator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1CBCF5FFB3FFB8FE078073FDB23860" authorityName="" authorityYear="1758" box="[415,544,1860,1885]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1CBCF5FFB3FFB8FDB28073FD4A3860" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[554,728,1860,1885]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chrysomelidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
: Bruchinae) on
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB3FFB8FC118073FB213861" box="[905,1203,1860,1884]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">Parkinsonia microphyllum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1CBCF5FFB3FFB8FB5A8073FAA33860" box="[1218,1329,1860,1885]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30694FDFFB3FFB8FF5F805FFAD838D0" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA3C776FFB3FFB8FF5F805FFAD838D0" blockId="15.[151,1436,1572,2029]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB3FFB8FF5F805FFEFC38BC" bold="true" box="[199,366,1896,1921]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">Type material</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B74CD2BFFB3FFB8FEE5805FFDD73899" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2235579665" collectingDate="2009-07" collectionCode="NHM" country="United States of America" elevation="1045" location="Colossal Cave" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB3FFB8FEE5805FFE7838BC" bold="true" box="[381,490,1896,1921]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A779D4FFB3FFB8FEE5805FFE7838BC" box="[381,490,1896,1921]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
female labelled “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B87E6FFB3FFB8FD29805EFD7C38BC" box="[689,750,1897,1921]" name="United States of America" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D80994FFB3FFB8FD62805FFCC538BC" box="[762,855,1896,1921]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">Arizona</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC391ADFFB3FFB8FCFB805FFB9538BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B57660FFB1FFA7FF0F87A0FDAC3FCA:8EC391ADFFB3FFB8FCFB805FFB9538BC" box="[867,1031,1896,1921]" country="United States of America" name="Colossal Cave" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" stateProvince="Arizona">Colossal Cave</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE46A93FFB3FFB8FB8C805FFBFE38BD" box="[1044,1132,1896,1921]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.045" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="1045.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00312045FFB3FFB8FB8C805FFBFE38BD" box="[1044,1132,1896,1921]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.045" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="1045.0">1045 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE6185EFFB3FFB8FBE0805FFB4A38BC" box="[1144,1240,1896,1921]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" value="2009-07">
|
||
<date id="FFA2E1B6FFB3FFB8FBE0805FFB4A38BC" box="[1144,1240,1896,1921]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" value="2009-07">vii.2009</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, ex.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1CBCF5FFB3FFB8FA95805EFAC338BD" authorityName="Bridwell" authorityYear="1946" box="[1293,1361,1897,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Stator" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB3FFB8FA95805EFAC338BD" box="[1293,1361,1897,1920]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">Stator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. on
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB3FFB8FF0F80BBFE563899" box="[151,452,1932,1956]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">Parkinsonia microphyllum</emphasis>
|
||
”, in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0D5FB3FFB3FFB8FD9880BAFDD73899" box="[512,581,1933,1956]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" type="Herbarium">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB3FFB8FDCA80BBFD583898" bold="true" box="[594,714,1932,1957]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A779D4FFB3FFB8FDCA80BBFD583898" box="[594,714,1932,1957]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1A0CFFFFB3FFB8FD4380BAFC993898" box="[731,779,1933,1957]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" type="female">22♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1A0CFFFFB3FFB8FC8D80BAFCD73898" box="[789,837,1933,1957]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" type="male">11♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B74CD2BFFB3FFB8FCD780BBFD8738F4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2235579668" collectionCode="NHM" country="United States of America" location="Arizona" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
mounted on cards.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B87E6FFB3FFB8FBB480BAFBFB3898" box="[1068,1129,1933,1957]" name="United States of America" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB3FFB8FBED80BBFB473898" bold="true" box="[1141,1237,1932,1957]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D80994FFB3FFB8FBED80BBFB473898" box="[1141,1237,1932,1957]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">Arizona</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: with same label data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A779D4FFB3FFB8FF698087FEC138F4" box="[241,339,1968,1993]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1A0CFFFFB3FFB8FEF08086FE1B38F4" box="[360,393,1969,1993]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1A0CFFFFB3FFB8FE0B8086FE2A38F4" box="[403,440,1969,1993]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0D5FB3FFB3FFB8FE5E8086FD9E38F4" box="[454,524,1969,1993]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" type="Herbarium">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B74CD2BFFB3FFB8FDBB8087FAD838D0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2235579657" collectingDate="2008-07" collectionCode="MZLU, NHM" country="United States of America" elevation="600" location="Colossal Cave" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" specimenCount="30" specimenCount-female="21" specimenCount-male="9" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
from same locality as holotype but collected
|
||
<date id="FFA2E1B6FFB3FFB8FBB78087FB1938F4" box="[1071,1163,1968,1993]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" value="2008-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE6185EFFB3FFB8FBB78087FB1938F4" box="[1071,1163,1968,1993]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" value="2008-07">vii.2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1A0CFFFFB3FFB8FB078086FB4338F4" box="[1183,1233,1969,1993]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" type="female">17♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0D5FB3FFB3FFB8FB788086FAA038F5" box="[1248,1330,1969,1992]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" name="Lund University" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">MZLU</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0D5FB3FFB3FFB8FAD88086FA1438F4" box="[1344,1414,1969,1993]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" type="Herbarium">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
)); Picacho Peak,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE46A93FFB3FFB8FEA380E3FE1638D1" box="[315,388,2004,2029]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="600.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00312045FFB3FFB8FEA380E3FE1638D1" box="[315,388,2004,2029]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, from
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB3FFB8FE5580E3FD6A38D1" box="[461,760,2004,2028]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">Parkinsonia microphyllum</emphasis>
|
||
with two species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1CBCF5FFB3FFB8FC4680E2FBB038D1" authorityName="Bridwell" authorityYear="1946" box="[990,1058,2005,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Stator" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681B64FFB3FFB8FC4680E2FBB038D1" box="[990,1058,2005,2028]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">Stator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1A0CFFFFB3FFB8FBA780E2FBF038D0" box="[1087,1122,2005,2029]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1A0CFFFFB3FFB8FBF180E2FB1C38D0" box="[1129,1166,2005,2029]" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" type="male">9♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0D5FB3FFB3FFB8FB0280E2FB7E38D1" box="[1178,1260,2005,2028]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" name="Lund University" pageId="15" pageNumber="183">MZLU</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0D5FB3FFB3FFB8FB6F80E2FAAC38D0" box="[1271,1342,2005,2029]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="15" pageNumber="183" type="Herbarium">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30694FDFFACFFA7FF5F87A0FDAC3FCA" pageId="16" pageNumber="184" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA3C776FFACFFA7FF5F87A0FDAC3FCA" blockId="16.[151,1436,151,248]" pageId="16" pageNumber="184">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681B64FFACFFA7FF5F87A0FED43F8D" bold="true" box="[199,326,151,176]" pageId="16" pageNumber="184">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. Named after host.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681B64FFACFFA7FF5F878BFEEF3FE8" bold="true" box="[199,381,188,213]" pageId="16" pageNumber="184">Molecular data</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1CBCF5FFACFFA7FE13878AFDC83FE9" authorityName="Hansson & Kenyon & Benrey" authorityYear="2019" box="[395,602,189,212]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Horismenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stator">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681B64FFACFFA7FE13878AFDC83FE9" box="[395,602,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="184">Horismenus stator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
equals “HM1” in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8DBA87FFACFFA7FCBE878AFB9D3FE8" author="Kenyon, S. G. & Buerki, S. & Hansson, C. & Alvarez, N. & Benrey, B." box="[806,1039,188,213]" pageId="16" pageNumber="184" pagination="0136063" refId="ref9525" refString="Kenyon, S. G., Buerki, S., Hansson, C., Alvarez, N. & Benrey, B. (2015) Uncovering cryptic parasitoid diversity in Horismenus (Chalcidoidea, Eulophidae). PLoS ONE, 10 (9), e 0136063. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0136063" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Kenyon
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681B64FFACFFA7FC1D878AFC2C3FE9" box="[901,958,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="184">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2015)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and molecular data associated with “HM1” is accounted for in that paper.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |