treatments-xml/data/03/92/87/039287A19536FFD1CFF75FB6FDED27EA.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

176 lines
19 KiB
XML
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="4747DE7E85FF90E028B3509961EA8F39" ID-CLB-Dataset="7365" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4947.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="74dc998a-dc7a-4b02-b43c-a2064c9c6dc2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4614567" ID-ZooBank="7F3B4794-65CF-4691-A330-78A423F2606F" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1616002389958" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ebert, David A., Wintner, Sabine P. &amp; Kyne, Peter M." docDate="2021" docId="039287A19536FFD1CFF75FB6FDED27EA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4947.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4947 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Urogymnus asperrimus" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="96" masterDocId="FFABFFD99569FF8ECF605A0DFFF9206F" masterDocTitle="An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyans of South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="127" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="96" updateTime="1698934036276" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="C45C20508E1A8F91291FB0A6B0A55680" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="9429C96D2F4B4A6652DDC947C4B86FEF">
<mods:title id="BD8F02D07B0EAEF2B32CAC3105FC75C9">An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyans of South Africa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="EE77E8F7B9FA138EAFB878270C525814" type="personal">
<mods:role id="71046A76F9C4B3AACAA510D79517747C">
<mods:roleTerm id="E007900C94F6242AE724551D1656FA6D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D4010EAE17B7E92D5262FA6AEEABC7C8">Ebert, David A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E139D25436396ECDA811A614561446FB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="06AA867BC2AF86A2A4EA57C1C12D7B5B">
<mods:roleTerm id="1CE5FFB3B1DC34241CD8BA515D8E5502">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EB20CFA64699023B95AD7AD9AB459991">Wintner, Sabine P.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="47FF3B686DF5548A7A9757A6FCA22B9C" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7350-5999</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="12E642112EB0275177B43359D2DA3EA5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E1E35FD5D04E78E950771A87A33111D2">
<mods:roleTerm id="F766403306FB28406EC5D47D8DA91FEC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="72669FE702EE6BD57BED4A06F36C4F31">Kyne, Peter M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B2B635B0BB21250D8FF9C761A8779010" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4494-2625</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9A8C97242C733BF6E6E7E0B4B12B85E8" type="email">debert@mlml.calstate.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="AD92B51A8F92DFC796C98AB519D6494C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="0CFEB962B94700AC74F1CB5F7B5A0F6E" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="F783C5D9F1FE97B7338A40D02D7A86B5">
<mods:title id="C327531592A15A00C4539EC0FC7D04A2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="3E3CB32B9E26444E38642D287528357D">
<mods:date id="04148B4F606104D2A81C45007F45DA78">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="9930ED58D3FEA8D229B8C2320C334741" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="11FA185D32B81C4B8021642A1438BC27">2021-03-17</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="9E54CDFE9C25F9DDF6FA20A0FA916E58" type="volume">
<mods:number id="937D980830B1E19DD3F67E7EB5720BD7">4947</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="7520508657AD0D91E1032909C482CD26" type="issue">
<mods:number id="0D9BBC7A287B22F7D5D50DA81575B2D9">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="DCB40FBD183E4F99D2D280F173CF6176" unit="page">
<mods:start id="035EBECC1E9E9ACCB27B19D9060D2A63">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="5A44198C7D86F1EAB1C32C33A79634D0">127</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="9033C83038ECE054D2FB0DCAA44E65C7">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="04A669DE14FF134F6A3D9BD777AE9ADF" type="CLB-Dataset">7365</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="91FB42C4A25AC2567583C89AB69F073B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4947.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A2221DA1790DD4AABDD0534638A106D1" type="GBIF-Dataset">74dc998a-dc7a-4b02-b43c-a2064c9c6dc2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B7CE430B44A1253442152E9BE9DD881C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0D6DAEEDAC6A960D17C584DE6D3840BF" type="Zenodo-Dep">4614567</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0A787B0374BABD3DC033B9F7DA8F3DB6" type="ZooBank">7F3B4794-65CF-4691-A330-78A423F2606F</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="039287A19536FFD1CFF75FB6FDED27EA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615028" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181007005" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4615028" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A19536FFD1CFF75FB6FDED27EA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039287A19536FFD1CFF75FB6FDED27EA" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<subSubSection id="C321653C9536FFD1CFF75FB6FEC42596" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8436B79536FFD1CFF75FB6FD1C25BB" blockId="95.[151,1437,1466,1925]" box="[151,741,1466,1493]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<heading id="D0CC81DB9536FFD1CFF75FB6FD1C25BB" bold="true" box="[151,741,1466,1493]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349536FFD1CFF75FB6FD1C25BB" ID-CoL="7DV79" ID-ENA="1214759" authority="(Bloch &amp; Schneider, 1801)" baseAuthorityName="Bloch &amp; Schneider" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[151,741,1466,1493]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Urogymnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="asperrimus">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59536FFD1CFF75FB6FD1C25BB" bold="true" box="[151,741,1466,1493]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59536FFD1CFF75FB6FE5E25BB" bold="true" box="[151,423,1466,1493]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Urogymnus asperrimus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469536FFD1CED75FB7FD2425BB" author="Bloch &amp; Schneider" box="[439,733,1466,1492]" firstAuthor="Bloch" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" refId="ref94137" refString="Bloch, M. E. &amp; Schneider, J. G. (1801) Systema ichthyologiae iconibus ex illustratum. Vol. 2. Sumtibus auctoris impressum et Bibliopolio Sanderiano commissum, Berlin, 584 pp." type="book" year="1801">Bloch &amp; Schneider, 1801</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8436B79536FFD1CFF75FD3FEC42596" blockId="95.[151,1437,1466,1925]" box="[151,317,1502,1529]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Porcupine Ray</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C321653C9536FFD1CFF75C0EFD3F26BF" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B8436B79536FFD1CFF75C0EFE8D262F" blockId="95.[151,1437,1466,1925]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2B11999536FFD1CFF75C0EFE8D262F" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<treatmentCitation id="0A9A10A69536FFD1CFF75C0EFD572673" author="Bloch, M. E. &amp; Schneider, J. G." box="[151,686,1538,1564]" page="367" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" year="1801">
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349536FFD1CFF75C0EFD572673" ID-CoL="6WRN2" authority="Bloch &amp; Schneider, 1801: 367" authorityName="Bloch &amp; Schneider" authorityPageNumber="367" authorityYear="1801" box="[151,686,1538,1564]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Raja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="asperrima">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59536FFD1CFF75C0EFEB12673" box="[151,328,1539,1564]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Raja asperrima</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B533CEA9536FFD1CE305C0FFD572673" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3072574305" box="[336,686,1538,1564]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="India" location="Mumbai" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" specimenCode="ZMB 7836" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469536FFD1CE305C0FFD572673" author="Bloch &amp; Schneider" box="[336,686,1538,1564]" firstAuthor="Bloch" page="367" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" refId="ref94137" refString="Bloch, M. E. &amp; Schneider, J. G. (1801) Systema ichthyologiae iconibus ex illustratum. Vol. 2. Sumtibus auctoris impressum et Bibliopolio Sanderiano commissum, Berlin, 584 pp." type="book" year="1801">Bloch &amp; Schneider, 1801: 367</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="548088159536FFD1CDDA5C0FFCDE2673" box="[698,807,1538,1564]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCode id="DB9D9ECC9536FFD1CC535C0EFC492673" box="[819,944,1538,1565]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="Museum">ZMB 7836</specimenCode>
(dry skin, partial specimen). Type locality:
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279536FFD1CFA65C2BFED1262F" box="[198,296,1574,1600]" name="India" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Mumbai</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279536FFD1CE535C2BFE89262F" box="[307,368,1574,1600]" name="India" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">India</collectingCountry>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8436B79536FFD1CFF75C47FD3F26BF" blockId="95.[151,1437,1466,1925]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59536FFD1CFF75C47FEA5260B" bold="true" box="[151,348,1610,1636]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Local synonymy</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349536FFD1CE0D5C46FCB1260A" ID-CoL="4RWPZ" authority=": Smith, 1952 a: 225" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="225" authorityYear="1952" box="[365,840,1610,1637]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Urogymnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="africanus">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59536FFD1CE0D5C46FD9B260B" box="[365,610,1610,1636]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Urogymnus africanus</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469536FFD1CD135C47FCB1260A" author="Smith, J. L. B." box="[627,840,1610,1637]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="223 - 226" refId="ref114777" refString="Smith, J. L. B. (1952 a) A new hound shark from South Africa, and new records. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 5, 223 - 226. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935208654285" type="journal article" year="1952">Smith, 1952a: 225</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469536FFD1CC365C47FBD2260A" author="Smith, J. L. B." box="[854,1067,1610,1637]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" refId="ref115467" refString="Smith, J. L. B. (1961 a) The Sea Fishes of Southern Africa. 4 th Edition. Central News Agency Ltd., Cape Town, 580 pp." type="book" year="1961">Smith, 1961a: 512</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 82a:
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469536FFD1CBC05C47FA90260A" author="Smith, J. L. B." box="[1184,1385,1610,1637]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" refId="ref115700" refString="Smith, J. L. B. (1965) The Sea Fishes of Southern Africa. 5 th Edition. Central News Agency Ltd., 580 pp." type="book" year="1965">Smith, 1965: 512</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 82a.
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349536FFD1CF9E5C62FC7326E7" ID-CoL="7DV79" authority=": Compagno &amp; Heemstra, 1984: 3" authorityName="Compagno &amp; Heemstra" authorityPageNumber="3" authorityYear="1984" box="[254,906,1646,1673]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Urogymnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="asperrimus">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59536FFD1CF9E5C62FDFF26E7" box="[254,518,1647,1672]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Urogymnus asperrimus</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0A9A10A69536FFD1CD765C63FC7326E7" box="[534,906,1646,1673]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469536FFD1CD765C63FC7326E7" author="Compagno &amp; Heemstra" box="[534,906,1646,1673]" firstAuthor="Compagno" page="3" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="1 - 17" refId="ref95933" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. &amp; Heemstra, P. C. (1984) Himantura draco, a new species of stingray (Myliobatiformes: Dasyatidae) from South Africa, with a key to the Dasyatidae and the first record of Dasyatis kuhlii (M ʾ ller &amp; Henle, 1841) from southern Africa. J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology Special Publication, 33, 1 - 17." type="journal article" year="1984">Compagno &amp; Heemstra, 1984: 3</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469536FFD1CCF85C63FB6F26E7" author="Compagno" box="[920,1174,1646,1672]" firstAuthor="Compagno" page="141" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="144 - 147" refId="ref95556" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (1986) Families Pristidae, Narkidae, Rhinobatidae, Myliobatidae, Mobulidae, Dasyatidae, Chimaeridae, Rhinochimaeridae, Callorhinchidae. In: Smith, M. M. &amp; Heemstra, P. C. (Eds.), Smith's Sea Fishes. Macmillan, Johannesburg, pp. 110 - 142, 144 - 147." type="journal article" year="1986">Compagno, 1986: 141</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 30.15;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469536FFD1CA415C63FE7926C3" author="Compagno" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Compagno" page="110" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" refId="ref96138" refString="Compagno, L. J. V., Ebert, D. A. &amp; Smale, M. J. (1989) Guide to the Sharks and Rays of Southern Africa. Struik Publishers, Cape Town, 158 pp." type="book" year="1989">
Compagno
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59536FFD1CFA65C9EFF0126C3" box="[198,248,1682,1708]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">et al</emphasis>
., 1989: 110
</bibRefCitation>
, pl.;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469536FFD1CED75C9FFD4D26C3" author="Compagno" box="[439,692,1682,1708]" firstAuthor="Compagno" page="117" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="75 - 120" refId="ref95720" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (1999) An overview of chondrichthyan systematics and biodiversity in southern Africa. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa, 54, 75 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00359199909520406" type="journal article" year="1999">Compagno, 1999: 117</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469536FFD1CDA05C9FFBF526C3" author="Ebert &amp; van Hees" box="[704,1036,1682,1709]" firstAuthor="Ebert" page="147" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="141 - 156" refId="ref99877" refString="Ebert, D. A. &amp; van Hees, K. E. (2015) Beyond jaws: rediscovering the &quot; Lost Sharks &quot; of southern Africa. African Journal of Marine Science, 37, 141 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.2989 / 1814232 X. 2015.1048730" type="journal article" year="2015">Ebert &amp; van Hees, 2015: 147</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469536FFD1CB785C9EFAE026C3" author="Last" box="[1048,1305,1682,1709]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Last" page="363" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="345 - 368" refId="ref107497" refString="Last, P. R., Naylor, G. J. P. &amp; Manjaji-Matsumoto, B. M. (2016 h) A revised classification of the family Dasyatidae (Chondrichthyes: Myliobatiformes) based on new morphological and molecular insights. Zootaxa, 4139 (3), 345 - 368. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4139.3.2" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="h">
Last
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59536FFD1CB305C9EFB7826C3" box="[1104,1153,1682,1708]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">et al</emphasis>
., 2016h: 363
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469536FFD1CA455C9EFEB826BF" author="Last" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Last" page="614" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="522 - 618" refId="ref107378" refString="Last, P. R., Manjaji-Matsumoto, B. M., Naylor, G. J. P. &amp; White, W. T. (2016 i) Stingrays. Family Dasyatidae. In: Last, P. R., White, W. T., de Carvalho, M. E., Seret, B., Stehmann, M. F. W. &amp; Naylor, G. J. P. (Eds.), Rays of the World. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York, pp. 522 - 618. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / 9780643109148" type="book chapter" year="2016" yearSuffix="i">
Last
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59536FFD1CA3D5C9EFA7726C3" box="[1373,1422,1682,1708]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">et al</emphasis>
.,
<date id="FF8510779536FFD1CFA65CBBFEF326BF" box="[198,266,1718,1744]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" value="2016-01">2016i</date>
: 614
</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 25.85;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469536FFD1CEA75CBBFD3826BF" author="Weigmann, S." box="[455,705,1718,1744]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="837 - 1037" refId="ref118762" refString="Weigmann, S. (2016) Annotated checklist of the living sharks, batoids and chimaeras (Chondrichthyes) of the world, with a focus on biogeographical diversity. Journal of Fish Biology, 88, 837 - 1037. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jfb. 12874" type="journal article" year="2016">Weigmann, 2016: 977</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C321653C9536FFD1CFF75CD7FBF12777" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8436B79536FFD1CFF75CD7FC20269A" blockId="95.[151,1437,1466,1925]" box="[151,985,1754,1781]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59536FFD1CFF75CD7FDFB269B" bold="true" box="[151,514,1754,1780]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279536FFD1CFF75CD7FED6269B" box="[151,303,1754,1780]" name="South Africa" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">South Africa</collectingCountry>
voucher material
</emphasis>
: None known in South African museums.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8436B79536FFD1CFF75CF3FBF12777" blockId="95.[151,1437,1466,1925]" box="[151,1032,1790,1817]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59536FFD1CFF75CF3FE2A2777" bold="true" box="[151,467,1790,1816]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">South African distribution</emphasis>
: Along the KZN coast to the
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279536FFD1CC7E5CF3FC4B2777" box="[798,946,1790,1816]" name="Mozambique" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
border.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C321653C9536FFD1CFF75D2FFDED27EA" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8436B79536FFD1CFF75D2FFB54270E" blockId="95.[151,1437,1466,1925]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59536FFD1CFF75D2FFEFD2753" bold="true" box="[151,260,1826,1852]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Remarks</emphasis>
: A very little known species in
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279536FFD1CD025D2FFD0B2753" box="[610,754,1826,1852]" name="South Africa" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">South Africa</collectingCountry>
, it is wide-ranging throughout the tropical Indo-West Pacific. Generally rare, but can be locally common at certain locations (e.g. in parts of
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279536FFD1CB555D4BFB58270E" box="[1077,1185,1862,1889]" name="Australia" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Australia</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8436B79536FFD1CFF75D67FDED27EA" blockId="95.[151,1437,1466,1925]" box="[151,532,1898,1925]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59536FFD1CFF75D67FE7D27EB" bold="true" box="[151,388,1898,1924]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Conservation status</emphasis>
: VU (2016).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>