228 lines
28 KiB
XML
228 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="C5D816683B44E7F9040B3613262BD68D" ID-DOI="10.5252/z2009n1a3" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5398547" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630328764617" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Agís, José Ansín, Vervoort, Willem & Ramil, Fran" docDate="2009" docId="038E87B39649FFF0EEBEFF47AD29493A" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.2009.31.1.33-61.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 31 (1)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5252/z2009n1a3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E638A3C99FA728B529662B46F84D75FD.3:Zoosystema.2009-2010.journal_article" docStyleId="E638A3C99FA728B529662B46F84D75FD" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2009-2010.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Halopteris infundibulum Vervoort 1966" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="FFB7FFCB965BFFE4EE20FF90AF104808" masterDocTitle="Hydroids of the family Halopterididae (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) collected in the western Pacific by various French expeditions" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="33" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1699229503096" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="A8F990ED8C22D21A827FB94DAA8E9BBF">Hydroids of the family Halopterididae (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) collected in the western Pacific by various French expeditions</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="39F3D33675E8266B05B21855DE07BAFA">Agís, José Ansín</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9A653EBB9D2493E233C3F110FA8514A5">Facultade de Ciencias do Mar, Universidade de Vigo, Departamento de Ecoloxía e Bioloxía Animal, Campus Lagoas-Marcosende, E- 36310 Vigo (Spain) agis @ uvigo. es</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="17480CE0F271ACFBC5FAFB299572D99C" type="email">agis@uvigo.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="622EA0EA9E3ABF68F8E35209DBFF44B8">Vervoort, Willem</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6E51E83B08A2DD5FEA6ECD778E205093">Nationaal Natuurhistorisch Museum, P. O. Box 9517, NL- 2300 RA Leiden (The Netherlands) vervoort @ naturalis. nnm. nl</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CF162E4475EEB75D3F87D7CBADA92D7D">Ramil, Fran</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2EFC140764B7BC1C5BF3C244E1EF457E">Facultade de Ciencias do Mar, Universidade de Vigo, Departamento de Ecoloxía e Bioloxía Animal, Campus Lagoas-Marcosende, E- 36310 Vigo (Spain) framil @ uvigo. es</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8308A3B6DA559BA308903E69F75915BC" type="email">framil@uvigo.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="F83FF5CDD9E92B8447AA3A489C304BFB">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="05C0435275C3989AA345A5CD3785AECB">
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<mods:date id="0D2C36D12329F53817C0311360EDE88E">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="96AA81F8FA8E967DD8EEC4375ABC8B30">2009-03-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="81EE3C2005EADBA326F87812E83C0259">31</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="7E254C0426ABD40AC26BF476343F731A">33</mods:start>
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<subSubSection id="C33D652E9649FFF6EEBEFF47AEC2491B" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EEBEFF47AEC2491B" blockId="18.[158,602,215,275]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">
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<heading id="D0D081C99649FFF6EEBEFF47AEC2491B" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C274D269649FFF6EEBEFF47AD4A48FB" authority="Vervoort, 1966" authorityName="Vervoort" authorityYear="1966" box="[158,602,215,243]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Stypocaulaceae" genus="Halopteris" kingdom="Chromista" order="Sphacelariales" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="infundibulum">
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<emphasis id="B953EAB79649FFF6EEBEFF47AEBE48FA" bold="true" box="[158,430,215,242]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Halopteris infundibulum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B549649FFF6EF95FF48AD4A48FB" author="VERVOORT W." box="[437,602,216,243]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" pagination="97 - 173" refId="ref16279" refString="VERVOORT W. 1966. - Bathyal and abyssal hydroids. Galathea Report. Scientific Results of the Danish Deep-Sea Expedition, 1950 - 1952, 8: 97 - 173, 66 figs." type="journal article" year="1966">Vervoort, 1966</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="131C2A209649FFF6EF0DFF68AE7E491B" box="[301,366,248,275]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="19.[113,124,1454,1471]" captionTargetBox="[159,1140,191,1382]" captionTargetId="figure-15@19.[159,1140,191,1382]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIG. 8. — Halopteris infundibulum Vervoort, 1966, BIOCAL 1, stn DW 36: A, colony, frontal view; B, fragment of colony with immature gonotheca, latero-frontal view; C, basal internodes of stem, latero-frontal view; D, internodes from distal part of hydrocladium, lateral view; E, internodes, frontal view; F, immature gonotheca. Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B-E, 0.2 mm; F, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5398579" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5398579/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="C6A5031E9649FFF6EF59FF68AED9491B" box="[377,457,248,275]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="18.[677,688,220,237]" captionText="TABLE 8. — Measurements of Halopteris infundibulum Vervoort, 1966 in μm. * Gonothecae are still immature." pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Table 8</tableCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF58662D9649FFF6EC85FF4CAB08490B" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" startId="18.[677,688,220,237]">
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<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EC85FF4CAB08490B" blockId="18.[677,1211,219,259]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">
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TABLE 8. — Measurements of
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<taxonomicName id="4C274D269649FFF6ED81FF4BADC0490B" authority="Vervoort, 1966" authorityName="Vervoort" authorityYear="1966" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Stypocaulaceae" genus="Halopteris" kingdom="Chromista" order="Sphacelariales" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="infundibulum">
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<emphasis id="B953EAB79649FFF6ED81FF4BAB7848E4" box="[929,1128,219,236]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Halopteris infundibulum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B549649FFF6EA4FFF4CADC0490B" author="VERVOORT W." pageId="18" pageNumber="51" pagination="97 - 173" refId="ref16279" refString="VERVOORT W. 1966. - Bathyal and abyssal hydroids. Galathea Report. Scientific Results of the Danish Deep-Sea Expedition, 1950 - 1952, 8: 97 - 173, 66 figs." type="journal article" year="1966">Vervoort, 1966</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
in μm. * Gonothecae are still immature.
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</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C33D652E9649FFF6EE51FEA0AE5C4976" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EE51FEA0AE5C4976" blockId="18.[111,647,304,382]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB37118B9649FFF6EE51FEA0AE5C4976" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8610B49649FFF6EE51FEA0AD164941" author="VERVOORT W." box="[113,518,304,329]" page="133" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" year="1966">
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<taxonomicName id="4C274D269649FFF6EE51FEA0AD164941" authority="Vervoort, 1966: 133" authorityName="Vervoort" authorityPageNumber="133" authorityYear="1966" box="[113,518,304,329]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Stypocaulaceae" genus="Halopteris" kingdom="Chromista" order="Sphacelariales" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="infundibulum">
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<emphasis id="B953EAB79649FFF6EE51FEA0AE5B4940" box="[113,331,304,328]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Halopteris infundibulum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B549649FFF6EF6EFEA1AD164941" author="VERVOORT W." box="[334,518,305,329]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" pagination="97 - 173" refId="ref16279" refString="VERVOORT W. 1966. - Bathyal and abyssal hydroids. Galathea Report. Scientific Results of the Danish Deep-Sea Expedition, 1950 - 1952, 8: 97 - 173, 66 figs." type="journal article" year="1966">Vervoort, 1966:133</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig.36a-d.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8610B49649FFF6EE4FFEDBAE2B496B" author="SCHUCHERT P." box="[111,315,331,355]" page="121" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" year="1997">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B549649FFF6EE4FFEDBAE2B496B" author="SCHUCHERT P." box="[111,315,331,355]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 162" refId="ref16097" refString="SCHUCHERT P. 1997. - Review of the family Halopterididae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria). ZoologischeVerhandelingen, Leiden, 309: 1 - 162, 51 figs." type="journal article" year="1997">Schuchert 1997: 121</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 44a-d. —
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8610B49649FFF6EFEAFEDBAFC74976" author="VERVOORT W. & WATSON J. E." page="359" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" year="2003">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B549649FFF6EFEAFEDBAFC74976" author="VERVOORT W. & WATSON J. E." pageId="18" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 538" refId="ref16505" refString="VERVOORT W. & WATSON J. E. 2003. - The marine fauna of New Zealand: Leptothecata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) (Thecate Hydroids). NIWA Biodiversity Memoir 119: 1 - 538, 108 figs." type="journal article" year="2003">Vervoort & Watson 2003: 359</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 87C-J.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33D652E9649FFF6EE51FE06AED849F5" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EE51FE06AED849F5" blockId="18.[112,648,405,509]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">
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<collectionCode id="ED36AE609649FFF6EE51FE06AFC749A4" box="[113,215,406,429]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">MATERIAL</collectionCode>
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EXAMINED. —
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<emphasis id="B953EAB79649FFF6EF58FE05AD0F49A5" bold="true" box="[376,543,405,429]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">
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<collectingCountry id="F33076359649FFF6EF58FE05AD0B49A5" box="[376,539,405,429]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</emphasis>
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BIOCAL 1, stn DW 36, 23°08.647’-
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1350629649FFF6EFA0FE20AEEB49C0" box="[384,507,432,456]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="08.900" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" precision="1" value="-23.148333">23°08.900’S</geoCoordinate>
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, 167°10.994’-
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1350629649FFF6EE51FE5AAFEA49EA" box="[113,250,458,482]" degrees="167" direction="east" minutes="11.296" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" precision="1" value="167.18826">167°11.296’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CDF9B409649FFF6EF22FE5AAE6049EA" box="[258,368,458,482]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.65" metricValueMax="6.8" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="665.0" valueMax="680.0" valueMin="650.0">650-680 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FF9910659649FFF6EF58FE5AAEEC49EA" box="[376,508,458,482]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" value="1985-08-29">29.VIII.1985</date>
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, 1 colony with
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<specimenCount id="9D21FD2C9649FFF6EE50FE75AFF349F5" box="[112,227,485,509]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" type="immature">2 immature</specimenCount>
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gonothecae (
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<collectionCode id="ED36AE609649FFF6EF45FE75AEAD49F5" box="[357,445,485,509]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">MNHN</collectionCode>
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||
).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C33D652E9649FFF6EE51FD84AE414AB8" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EE51FD84AE414AB8" blockId="18.[112,648,532,688]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">
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DISTRIBUTION. — This species is known from the
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<collectingRegion id="49E3F8479649FFF6EC7EFD84AF8C4A4F" country="New Zealand" name="Tasman" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Tasman</collectingRegion>
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||
Sea (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1350629649FFF6EEEFFDBFAE0E4A4F" box="[207,286,559,583]" degrees="42" direction="south" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" precision="925" value="-42.166668">42°10’S</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1350629649FFF6EF07FDBFAE944A4F" box="[295,388,559,583]" degrees="170" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" precision="925" value="170.16667">170°10’E</geoCoordinate>
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) at
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||
<quantity id="4CDF9B409649FFF6EF87FDBFAEF64A4F" box="[423,486,559,583]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="610.0">610 m</quantity>
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depth (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B549649FFF6EC0FFDBFAFB64A69" author="VERVOORT W." pageId="18" pageNumber="51" pagination="97 - 173" refId="ref16279" refString="VERVOORT W. 1966. - Bathyal and abyssal hydroids. Galathea Report. Scientific Results of the Danish Deep-Sea Expedition, 1950 - 1952, 8: 97 - 173, 66 figs." type="journal article" year="1966">Vervoort 1966</bibRefCitation>
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||
), and from
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<collectingCountry id="F33076359649FFF6EF00FDD9AEB64A69" box="[288,422,585,609]" name="New Zealand" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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||
waters south of
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1350629649FFF6EC70FDD9AD914A69" box="[592,641,585,609]" degrees="43" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" precision="55555" value="-43.0">43°S</geoCoordinate>
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||
, depth
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||
<quantity id="4CDF9B409649FFF6EE93FDF3AE224A73" box="[179,306,611,635]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.59" metricValueMax="10.059999999999999" metricValueMin="5.12" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="759.0" valueMax="1006.0" valueMin="512.0">512-1006 m</quantity>
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||
. Our material comes from a single station in the
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||
<collectingCountry id="F33076359649FFF6EF20FDEEAE8A4A9E" box="[256,410,638,662]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
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||
area, collected between 650 and
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||
<quantity id="4CDF9B409649FFF6EEEAFD08AE1A4AB8" box="[202,266,664,688]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="680.0">680 m</quantity>
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||
depth.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C33D652E9649FFF7EE51FD43AEC44EAC" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="18" pageNumber="51" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EE51FD43AE124AE3" blockId="18.[111,649,723,1700]" box="[113,258,723,749]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EE51FD62AD334B64" blockId="18.[111,649,723,1700]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Colony with a hydrorhiza composed of perisarcal fibres attached to substratum, from which rises a monosiphonic hydrocaulus. Nevertheless, basal part of colony shows several secondary tubes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EEA8FCE1AE614E0E" blockId="18.[111,649,723,1700]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Hydrocaulus unbranched, with basal part divided into ahydrothecate internodes by transverse nodes as the result of regeneration processes after damage; last node with 14 frontal nematothecae in two longitudinal rows, separated from remain- der of stem by a hinge-joint. First hydrothecate internode, delimited by hinge-joints, bearing 10 nematothecae: one infracalycine, two pairs of laterals and five supracalycine in two rows; without lateral apophyses. Remainder of stem with hydrothecae, nematothecae and lateral apophyses but not divided into internodes. Cauline hydrothecae not strictly in one line, but slightly displaced towards hydrocladial apophyses, not as deep as hydrocladial hydrothecae and flanked by two pairs of lateral nematothecae; between two consecutive hydrothecae there are two mesial nematothecae. Apophyses short, without nematothecae, placed besides cauline hydrothecae and alternately directed left and right, except in second cauline hydrotheca where they are opposite</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EEA8F99AAD944EAC" blockId="18.[111,649,723,1700]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Hydrocladia inserted on lateral apophyses next to cauline hydrothecae. First hydrocladial internode short, ahydrothecate, without nematothecae, with basal transverse and distal oblique node. Remainder of hydrocladium unsegmented; only a weak trans-</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EA6DFEBDABA24953" blockId="18.[677,1202,301,936]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAB79649FFF6EA6DFEBDABA24953" bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">BIOCAL 1 stn DW 36</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EC85FEFBAB9A4976" blockId="18.[677,1202,301,936]" box="[677,1162,363,382]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Height of colony (in mm) 30</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EC85FE13AC2D499E" blockId="18.[677,1202,301,936]" box="[677,829,387,406]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Axial segments:</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EC9BFE0BADED49A6" blockId="18.[677,1202,301,936]" box="[699,765,411,430]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Length</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EC9BFE23ABB549CE" blockId="18.[677,1202,301,936]" box="[699,1189,435,454]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Diameter at node 220-380</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EC85FE5BAC7549D6" blockId="18.[677,1202,301,936]" box="[677,869,459,478]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Cauline hydrotheca:</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EC9BFE73ABB549FE" blockId="18.[677,1202,301,936]" box="[699,1189,483,502]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Length 180-210</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EC9BFE6BABB54A06" blockId="18.[677,1202,301,936]" box="[699,1189,507,526]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Diameter at rim 220-230</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EC85FD83AC934A2E" blockId="18.[677,1202,301,936]" box="[677,899,531,550]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Hydrocladial internode:</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EC9BFDBBABB54A36" blockId="18.[677,1202,301,936]" box="[699,1189,555,574]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Length 760-940</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EC9BFDD4ABB54A5F" blockId="18.[677,1202,301,936]" box="[699,1189,580,599]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Diameter at node 90-150</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EC85FDCCAC0B4A67" blockId="18.[677,1202,301,936]" box="[677,795,604,623]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Hydrotheca:</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EC9BFDE4ABB54A8F" blockId="18.[677,1202,301,936]" box="[699,1189,628,647]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Length abcauline wall 330-370</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EC9BFD1CABB54A97" blockId="18.[677,1202,301,936]" box="[699,1189,652,671]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Length adnate part adcauline wall 230-270</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EC9BFD34ABB54ABF" blockId="18.[677,1202,301,936]" box="[699,1189,676,695]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Length free portion adcauline wall 100-130</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EC9BFD2CABB54AC7" blockId="18.[677,1202,301,936]" box="[699,1189,700,719]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Diameter at rim 280-310</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EC85FD44ACC34AEF" blockId="18.[677,1202,301,936]" box="[677,979,724,743]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Lateral nematotheca (long pair):</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EC9BFD7CABB54AF7" blockId="18.[677,1202,301,936]" box="[699,1189,748,767]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Length 200-270</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EC9BFC94AB894B1F" blockId="18.[677,1202,301,936]" box="[699,1177,772,791]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Diameter at rim 50-55</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EC85FC8CACCB4B27" blockId="18.[677,1202,301,936]" box="[677,987,796,815]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Lateral nematotheca (short pair):</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EC9BFCA4ABB54B4F" blockId="18.[677,1202,301,936]" box="[699,1189,820,839]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Length 80-110</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EC9BFCDDAB894B68" blockId="18.[677,1202,301,936]" box="[699,1177,845,864]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Diameter at rim 50-60</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EC85FCF5AC0D4B70" blockId="18.[677,1202,301,936]" box="[677,797,869,888]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Gonotheca*:</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EC9BFCEDABB54B98" blockId="18.[677,1202,301,936]" box="[699,1189,893,912]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Length 420-450</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EC9BFC05ABB54BA0" blockId="18.[677,1202,301,936]" box="[699,1189,917,936]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Maximum diameter 220-240</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EC85FC60AB864E0E" blockId="18.[674,1212,1008,1700]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">verse node above a hydrotheca can occasionally be found, usually in distal parts of hydrocladia. Each hydrocladial internode, when visible, with one hydrotheca and six nematothecae: two median inferior and two pairs of lateral nematothecae. Hydrothecae almost cylindrical, deep, with ¾ of adcauline wall adnate and abcauline wall almost straight. Mesial inferior nematothecae with apical chamber (slightly) lowered on adcauline side. First pair of lateral nematothecae on well-developed apophyses, long, slightly curved and surpassing the hydrothecal rim; basal chamber much longer than distal one, rim of apical chamber slightly lowered at side close to hydrotheca. Second pair of lateral nematothecae inserted on base of apophyses, small and with the rim of apical chamber deeply scooped. All nematothecae are bithalamic and movable.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59649FFF6EC9BF99AAC294EAC" blockId="18.[674,1212,1008,1700]" pageId="18" pageNumber="51">Two immature gonothecae inserted at hydrothecal base by one-segmented pedicel, cone-shaped, and with one or two nematothecae on basal part; apical chamber of nematothecae lowered at side close to gonotheca.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF58662D9648FFF7EE51FA3EACD94DE4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5398579" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5398579" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5398579/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="52" startId="19.[113,124,1454,1471]" targetBox="[159,1140,191,1382]" targetPageId="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59648FFF7EE51FA3EACD94DE4" blockId="19.[113,1209,1454,1516]" pageId="19" pageNumber="52">
|
||
FIG. 8. —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D269648FFF7EEE0FA3EAD164DB7" authority="Vervoort, 1966" authorityName="Vervoort" authorityYear="1966" box="[192,518,1454,1471]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Stypocaulaceae" genus="Halopteris" kingdom="Chromista" order="Sphacelariales" pageId="19" pageNumber="52" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="infundibulum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAB79648FFF7EEE0FA3EAE964DB7" box="[192,390,1454,1471]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="52">Halopteris infundibulum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B549648FFF7EFABFA3EAD164DB7" author="VERVOORT W." box="[395,518,1454,1471]" pageId="19" pageNumber="52" pagination="97 - 173" refId="ref16279" refString="VERVOORT W. 1966. - Bathyal and abyssal hydroids. Galathea Report. Scientific Results of the Danish Deep-Sea Expedition, 1950 - 1952, 8: 97 - 173, 66 figs." type="journal article" year="1966">Vervoort, 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, BIOCAL 1, stn DW 36:
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAB79648FFF7ECECFA3EADC94DB7" bold="true" box="[716,729,1454,1471]" pageId="19" pageNumber="52">A</emphasis>
|
||
, colony, frontal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAB79648FFF7EDACFA3EAC894DB7" bold="true" box="[908,921,1454,1471]" pageId="19" pageNumber="52">B</emphasis>
|
||
, fragment of colony with immature gonotheca, latero-frontal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAB79648FFF7EF53FA54AE914DDD" bold="true" box="[371,385,1476,1493]" pageId="19" pageNumber="52">C</emphasis>
|
||
, basal internodes of stem, latero-frontal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAB79648FFF7ED20FA54AC1E4DDD" bold="true" box="[768,782,1476,1493]" pageId="19" pageNumber="52">D</emphasis>
|
||
, internodes from distal part of hydrocladium, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAB79648FFF7EE81FA4BAFBD4DE4" bold="true" box="[161,173,1499,1516]" pageId="19" pageNumber="52">E</emphasis>
|
||
, internodes, frontal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAB79648FFF7EFA5FA4BAE804DE4" bold="true" box="[389,400,1499,1516]" pageId="19" pageNumber="52">F</emphasis>
|
||
, immature gonotheca. Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B-E, 0.2 mm; F, 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59648FFF7EE51F9DAAFE34E6A" blockId="19.[113,646,1610,1700]" box="[113,243,1610,1636]" pageId="19" pageNumber="52">VARIABILITY</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59648FFF7EE51F9F9AEC44EAC" blockId="19.[113,646,1610,1700]" pageId="19" pageNumber="52">Once three nematothecae were observed between two successive axial hydrothecae.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33D652E9648FFF0EC85F9DAAD29493A" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="19" pageNumber="52" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59648FFF7EC85F9DAAC194E6A" blockId="19.[677,1210,1610,1700]" box="[677,777,1610,1636]" pageId="19" pageNumber="52">REMARKS</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9836A59648FFF0EC85F9F9AD29493A" blockId="19.[677,1210,1610,1700]" lastBlockId="20.[113,647,216,306]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="19" pageNumber="52">
|
||
Material from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33076359648FFF7ED1FF9F9ACF44E8C" box="[831,996,1641,1668]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="19" pageNumber="52">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
shows the first axial internode limited by oblique nodes (hinge-joints),but it agrees with the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549C8807964FFFF0EF39FF48AE5448FB" box="[281,324,216,243]" pageId="20" pageNumber="53">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C274D26964FFFF0EF96FF48AF894919" authorityName="Vervoort" authorityYear="1966" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Stypocaulaceae" genus="Halopteris" kingdom="Chromista" order="Sphacelariales" pageId="20" pageNumber="53" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="infundibulum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B953EAB7964FFFF0EF96FF48AF894919" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="53">Halopteris infundibulum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in all morphological characters of trophosome, gonosome and also with the measurements.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |