292 lines
28 KiB
XML
292 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3793393" ID-GBIF-Dataset="719fd3b2-e591-4d51-b512-88e1fdeac745" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163831038" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3793393" approvalRequired="6" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="6" checkinTime="1588016441416" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Majka, Christopher & Langor, David" docDate="2008" docId="038987E3B824FF91FFF7D02BFE08FDEA" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_1930.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 2 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:93B5A059B0D3E41923FD73A7DEA24B91:ZooKeys.2008.journal_article" docStyleId="93B5A059B0D3E41923FD73A7DEA24B91" docStyleName="ZooKeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Anisotoma obsoleta Majka & Langor 2008, revalidated name" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="387" masterDocId="FFB0FF9BB839FF8FFF7BD476FFAFFFAE" masterDocTitle="The Leiodidae (Coleoptera) of Atlantic Canada: new records, faunal composition, and zoogeography" masterLastPageNumber="402" masterPageNumber="357" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" updateTime="1635492900557" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>The Leiodidae (Coleoptera) of Atlantic Canada: new records, faunal composition, and zoogeography</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Majka, Christopher</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Nova Scotia Museum, Halifax, NS, Canada</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Langor, David</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Natural Resources Canada, Edmonton, Canada</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2008</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2008-09-04</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>357</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>402</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.2.56</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">719fd3b2-e591-4d51-b512-88e1fdeac745</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576397</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3793393" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163831038" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3793393" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987E3B824FF91FFF7D02BFE08FDEA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038987E3B824FF91FFF7D02BFE08FDEA" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="387" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<subSubSection box="[140,764,1116,1143]" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="29.[140,764,1116,1179]" box="[140,764,1116,1143]" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<heading box="[140,764,1116,1143]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" reason="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Horn, 1880)" authorityName="Majka & Langor" authorityYear="2008" baseAuthorityName="Horn" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[140,530,1116,1143]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Anisotoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obsoleta" status="revalidated name">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,369,1116,1143]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">Anisotoma obsoleta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Horn" box="[384,523,1117,1143]" firstAuthor="Horn" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" pagination="219 - 322" refId="ref22940" refString="Horn GA (1880) Synopsis of the Silphidae of the United States with reference to the genera of other countries. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 8: 219 - 322." type="journal article" year="1880">Horn, 1880</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[560,764,1117,1143]" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[560,764,1117,1143]" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">revalidated name</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[140,619,1151,1179]" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="29.[140,764,1116,1179]" box="[140,619,1151,1179]" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">
|
||
[syn. nov.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Wheeler, 1979" authorityName="Wheeler" authorityYear="1979" box="[256,612,1151,1178]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Anisotoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="horni">
|
||
<emphasis box="[256,436,1152,1178]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">Anisotoma horni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Wheeler" box="[443,612,1151,1178]" firstAuthor="Wheeler" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" pagination="251 - 309" refId="ref24076" refString="Wheeler QD (1979) Slime mold beetles of the genus Anisotoma (Leiodidae): classification and evolution. Systematic Entomology 4: 251 - 309." type="journal article" year="1979">Wheeler, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="386" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="29.[140,1108,1222,1671]" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609029284" collectingDate="1963-07-05" collectionCode="CFNL" collectorName="R. C. Clarke" county="Charlotte Co." location="St. George" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New Brunswick">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,578,1222,1249]" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[140,392,1222,1249]" country="Canada" name="New Brunswick" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">NEW BRUNSWICK</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[406,572,1222,1248]" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">Charlotte Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987E3B824FF91FFF7D02BFE08FDEA:8EFF602EB824FF92FD30D0B1FD6AFB4F" box="[587,709,1223,1249]" county="Charlotte Co." name="St. George" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" stateProvince="New Brunswick">St. George</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[724,850,1222,1249]" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" value="1963-07-05">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[724,850,1222,1249]" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" value="1963-07-05">5.VII.1963</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[865,1004,1222,1249]" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">R.C. Clarke</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod pageId="29" pageNumber="386">window trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
, (1,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[234,312,1258,1284]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14262" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14262" name="Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" type="Herbarium">CFNL</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609029282" collectingDate="1977-09-16" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="A. Smetana" location="Kouchibouguac National Park" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[330,444,1257,1284]" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[330,388,1258,1284]" country="United Kingdom" name="Kent" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">Kent</collectingRegion>
|
||
Co.:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987E3B824FF91FFF7D02BFE08FDEA:8EFF602EB824FF92FEBAD09CFCBEFAAA" box="[449,785,1258,1284]" name="Kouchibouguac National Park" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" stateProvince="Kent">Kouchibouguac National Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[796,927,1257,1283]" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" value="1977-09-16">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[796,927,1257,1283]" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" value="1977-09-16">16.IX.1977</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[938,1066,1258,1284]" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">A. Smetana</collectorName>
|
||
, (1,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[140,206,1293,1319]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609029275" collectingDate="1970-06-03" collectingDateMax="1988-09-07" collectingDateMin="1970-06-03" collectingMethod="malaise trap" collectionCode="CNC, CFNL, NSMC" collectorName="P. Doleman" county="Colchester Co." location="Baie Verte" municipality="Kouchibouguac National Park" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="NOVA SCOTIA">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[229,573,1293,1319]" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">Kouchibouguac National Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[587,705,1293,1319]" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" value="1977-06-07">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[587,705,1293,1319]" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" value="1977-06-07">7.VI.1977</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, J.R. Vockeroth, (1,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[944,1011,1293,1319]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">NEWFOUNDLAND:</emphasis>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987E3B824FF91FFF7D02BFE08FDEA:8EFF602EB824FF92FE2CD146FE60FAE5" box="[343,463,1328,1355]" county="Colchester Co." municipality="Kouchibouguac National Park" name="Baie Verte" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" stateProvince="NOVA SCOTIA">Baie Verte</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[478,595,1328,1354]" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" value="1988-09-07">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[478,595,1328,1354]" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" value="1988-09-07">7.IX.1988</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, P. Dixon,
|
||
<collectingMethod box="[730,869,1328,1355]" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
, (1,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[927,1006,1328,1354]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14262" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14262" name="Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" type="Herbarium">CFNL</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Canada" name="Nova Scotia" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">NOVA SCOTIA</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987E3B824FF91FFF7D02BFE08FDEA:8EFF602EB824FF92FE79D125FE9CFAC3" box="[258,307,1363,1389]" county="Colchester Co." municipality="Kouchibouguac National Park" name="One" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" stateProvince="NOVA SCOTIA">One</location>
|
||
hundred and sixty-five specimens from
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987E3B824FF91FFF7D02BFE08FDEA:8EFF602EB824FF92FD8AD125FCC7FAC3" box="[753,872,1363,1389]" county="Colchester Co." municipality="Kouchibouguac National Park" name="Colchester" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" stateProvince="NOVA SCOTIA">Colchester</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987E3B824FF91FFF7D02BFE08FDEA:8EFF602EB824FF92FC08D125FBA1FAC3" box="[883,1038,1363,1389]" county="Colchester Co." municipality="Kouchibouguac National Park" name="Guysborough" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" stateProvince="NOVA SCOTIA">Guysborough</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987E3B824FF91FFF7D02BFE08FDEA:8EFF602EB824FF92FB62D125FF00FA3E" county="Colchester Co." municipality="Kouchibouguac National Park" name="Halifax" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" stateProvince="NOVA SCOTIA">Halifax</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987E3B824FF91FFF7D02BFE08FDEA:8EFF602EB824FF92FFC5D101FE88FA3F" box="[190,295,1399,1425]" county="Colchester Co." municipality="Kouchibouguac National Park" name="Inverness" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" stateProvince="NOVA SCOTIA">Inverness</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987E3B824FF91FFF7D02BFE08FDEA:8EFF602EB824FF92FE4DD101FE22FA3F" box="[310,397,1399,1425]" county="Colchester Co." municipality="Kouchibouguac National Park" name="Queens" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" stateProvince="NOVA SCOTIA">Queens</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987E3B824FF91FFF7D02BFE08FDEA:8EFF602EB824FF92FEE0D100FE58FA3E" box="[411,503,1398,1424]" county="Colchester Co." municipality="Kouchibouguac National Park" name="Victoria" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" stateProvince="NOVA SCOTIA">Victoria</location>
|
||
, and
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987E3B824FF91FFF7D02BFE08FDEA:8EFF602EB824FF92FD42D100FD07FA3E" box="[569,680,1398,1424]" county="Colchester Co." municipality="Kouchibouguac National Park" name="Yarmouth" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" stateProvince="NOVA SCOTIA">Yarmouth</location>
|
||
counties were examined.
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987E3B824FF91FFF7D02BFE08FDEA:8EFF602EB824FF92FCA9D100FC53FA3E" box="[978,1020,1398,1424]" county="Colchester Co." municipality="Kouchibouguac National Park" name="The" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" stateProvince="NOVA SCOTIA">The</location>
|
||
earliest record is from 1970 (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[375,555,1433,1459]" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[375,550,1433,1459]" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">Colchester Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Glenholm,
|
||
<date box="[689,807,1434,1460]" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" value="1970-06-03">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[689,807,1434,1460]" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" value="1970-06-03">3.VI.1970</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[819,950,1434,1460]" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">P. Doleman</collectorName>
|
||
, (1,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[999,1086,1434,1460]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34980" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34980" name="Nova Scotia Museum" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">NSMC</collectionCode>
|
||
))
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="386" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="29.[140,1108,1222,1671]" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Majka & Langor" authorityYear="2008" baseAuthorityName="Horn" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[185,389,1469,1495]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Anisotoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obsoleta">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,389,1469,1495]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">Anisotoma obsoleta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is newly recorded from Newfoundland and
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[878,1013,1469,1495]" country="Canada" name="Nova Scotia" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">Nova Scotia</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1026,1092,1469,1495]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[140,174,1622,1644]" captionTargetBox="[140,1109,873,1603]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[141,1109,874,1602]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 8. Distribution of Anisotoma basalis, Anisotoma errans, Anisotoma globososa, Anisotoma obsoleta, and Anisotoma inops in Atlantic Canada." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770898" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770898/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). It was listed as occurring in
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[459,641,1504,1531]" country="Canada" name="New Brunswick" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">New Brunswick</collectingRegion>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Peck" box="[684,825,1504,1530]" firstAuthor="Peck" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" pagination="77 - 82" refId="ref23643" refString="Peck SB (1991) Family Leiodidae: small scavenger beetles. In: Bousquet Y (Ed) Checklist of Beetles of Canada and Alaska. Agriculture Canada Publication 1861 / E: 77 - 82." type="journal article" year="1991">Peck (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Adults have been found between April and December in stumps and forest litter. Slime mold hosts include
|
||
<emphasis box="[140,574,1574,1601]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="T. Macabr. (Miller and Wheeler" authorityYear="2005" baseAuthorityName="Bull." box="[140,337,1575,1601]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Stemonitidaceae" genus="Stemonitis" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Stemonitales" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="axifera">Stemonitis axifera</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[349,435,1575,1601]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Stemonitidaceae" genus="Stemonitis" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Stemonitales" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="fusca">S. fusca</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rostaf" authorityYear="1874" box="[446,574,1574,1601]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Stemonitidaceae" genus="Stemonitis" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Stemonitales" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="splendens">S. splendens</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Wheeler" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[590,736,1574,1600]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Physaraceae" genus="Fuligo" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Physarales" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="septica">
|
||
<emphasis box="[590,736,1574,1600]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">Fuligo septica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Wheeler 1979)" baseAuthorityName="Wheeler" baseAuthorityYear="1979" class="Myxomycetes" family="Stemonitidaceae" genus="Comatricha" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Stemonitales" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="nigra">
|
||
<emphasis box="[802,994,1574,1600]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">Comatricha nigra</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Wheeler" firstAuthor="Wheeler" pageId="29" pageNumber="386" pagination="251 - 309" refId="ref24076" refString="Wheeler QD (1979) Slime mold beetles of the genus Anisotoma (Leiodidae): classification and evolution. Systematic Entomology 4: 251 - 309." type="journal article" year="1979">Wheeler 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[260,403,1610,1636]" country="Canada" name="Nova Scotia" pageId="29" pageNumber="386">Nova Scotia</collectingRegion>
|
||
, it was collected in red spruce, hemlock, red maple/red oak/ birch, and mixed coastal forests.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="30" pageNumber="387" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="30.[140,1109,166,580]" pageId="30" pageNumber="387">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Wheeler" box="[185,379,166,193]" firstAuthor="Wheeler" pageId="30" pageNumber="387" pagination="251 - 309" refId="ref24076" refString="Wheeler QD (1979) Slime mold beetles of the genus Anisotoma (Leiodidae): classification and evolution. Systematic Entomology 4: 251 - 309." type="journal article" year="1979">Wheeler (1979)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
proposed the name
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[634,829,166,193]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Anisotoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="30" pageNumber="387" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="horni">
|
||
<emphasis box="[634,829,166,193]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="387">Anisotoma horni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Horn)" authorityName="Majka & Langor" authorityYear="2008" baseAuthorityName="Horn" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[885,1108,166,193]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Leiodidae" genus="Anisotoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="387" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obsoleta">
|
||
<emphasis box="[885,1011,166,193]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="387">A. obsoleta</emphasis>
|
||
(Horn)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Horn" box="[306,460,202,228]" firstAuthor="Horn" pageId="30" pageNumber="387" pagination="219 - 322" refId="ref22940" refString="Horn GA (1880) Synopsis of the Silphidae of the United States with reference to the genera of other countries. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 8: 219 - 322." type="journal article" year="1880">Horn (1880)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1796" box="[618,702,202,228]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Leiodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[618,702,202,228]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="387">Leiodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and later transferred to
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Panzer" authorityYear="1797" box="[987,1108,202,228]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Anisotoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="30" pageNumber="387" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[987,1108,202,228]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="387">Anisotoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Brown" box="[178,367,236,263]" firstAuthor="Brown" pageId="30" pageNumber="387" pagination="193 - 203" refId="ref22648" refString="Brown WJ (1937 b) The North American species of Anisotoma. The Canadian Entomologist, 69: 193 - 203." type="journal article" year="1937" yearSuffix="b">Brown (1937b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
] in the belief that the name was preoccupied by “
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="" (Melsheimer, 1844)" authorityName="" (Melsheimer" authorityYear="1844" baseAuthorityName="Melsheimer" baseAuthorityYear="1844" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Leiodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obsoletus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="387">Leiodes obsoletus</emphasis>
|
||
” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Melsheimer" box="[243,469,272,298]" firstAuthor="Melsheimer" pageId="30" pageNumber="387" pagination="26 - 118" refId="ref23508" refString="Melsheimer FE (1844) Description of new species of Coleoptera of the United States. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 2: 26 - 118." type="journal article" year="1844">Melsheimer, 1844</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Melsheimer" box="[491,727,272,298]" firstAuthor="Melsheimer" pageId="30" pageNumber="387" pagination="26 - 118" refId="ref23508" refString="Melsheimer FE (1844) Description of new species of Coleoptera of the United States. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 2: 26 - 118." type="journal article" year="1844">Melsheimer (1844)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, however, described the species as
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="F.E.Melsheimer" authorityYear="1844" box="[171,371,307,333]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Pallodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obsoletus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[171,371,307,333]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="387">Pallodes obsoletus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[which was later transferred to
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brown" authorityYear="1937" box="[755,880,308,333]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Neocyrtusa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[755,880,308,333]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="387">Neocyrtusa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Brown WJ" box="[926,1108,307,334]" pageId="30" pageNumber="387" pagination="170 - 174" refId="ref22620" refString="Brown WJ (1937 a) Descriptions of some genera and species of Leiodidae. The Canadian Entomologist 69: 158 - 165, 170 - 174." type="journal article" year="1937">Brown (1937a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and then to
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1866" box="[287,383,342,368]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Anogdus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[287,383,342,368]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="387">Anogdus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Daffner" box="[429,619,342,369]" firstAuthor="Daffner" pageId="30" pageNumber="387" pagination="269 - 306" refId="ref22700" refString="Daffner H (1988) Revision der Nordamerikanischen Arten der Cyrtusa - Verwandtschaft (Coleoptera Leodinae Leiodini). Annali dei Musei civici - Rovereto 4: 269 - 306." type="journal article" year="1988">Daffner (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
].
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Melsheimer, 1844" authorityName="Melsheimer" authorityYear="1844" box="[639,959,342,369]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Pallodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[639,731,342,368]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="387">Pallodes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Melsheimer" box="[739,959,342,369]" firstAuthor="Melsheimer" pageId="30" pageNumber="387" pagination="26 - 118" refId="ref23508" refString="Melsheimer FE (1844) Description of new species of Coleoptera of the United States. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 2: 26 - 118." type="journal article" year="1844">Melsheimer, 1844</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, was in turn preoccupied by
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Erichson 1843" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1843" box="[328,604,378,404]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Pallodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[328,420,378,404]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="387">Pallodes</emphasis>
|
||
Erichson 1843
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a genus in the
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[784,927,378,404]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Nitidulidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Consequently, the two names were not then, and are not now, in the same genus, hence there is no need for a replacement name. Therefore the original name,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Horn)" authorityName="Majka & Langor" authorityYear="2008" baseAuthorityName="Horn" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Anisotoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="30" pageNumber="387" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obsoleta">
|
||
<emphasis box="[889,1108,448,474]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="387">Anisotoma obsoleta</emphasis>
|
||
(Horn)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, must be reinstated as per Article 59.4 of the Code of Zoological Nomenclature (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="ICZN" box="[239,392,519,545]" firstAuthor="ICZN" pageId="30" pageNumber="387" refId="ref23047" refString="ICZN [International Code of Zoological Nomenclature] (1999) International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, Fourth edition. The Natural History Museum, London, 306 pp. http: // www. iczn. org / iczn / index. jsp [accessed 26 October 2008]" type="book" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Consequently
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Wheeler" authorityName="Wheeler" box="[589,891,518,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Anisotoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="30" pageNumber="387" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="horni">
|
||
<emphasis box="[589,782,518,545]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="387">Anisotoma horni</emphasis>
|
||
Wheeler
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is designated as a synonym of
|
||
<emphasis box="[289,423,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="387">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Majka & Langor" authorityYear="2008" baseAuthorityName="Horn" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[289,419,554,580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Leiodidae" genus="Anisotoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="387" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obsoleta">A. obsoleta</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |