treatments-xml/data/02/78/01/027801BC1D425FBCAE32E997D4EE41CA.xml

343 lines
31 KiB
XML
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-CLB-Dataset="6722" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.67.51332" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3af178c2-c3e5-49a3-8987-f37bcc82cdaf" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-1324-1-69" ID-Pensoft-UUID="48A2D68FF09F5A41B01347C0DBEF72C8" ID-ZooBank="2B601B5DE1BD44B7BA89554E3AB5EAE1" ModsDocID="1860-1324-67-1-69" checkinTime="1621372352603" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Shimizu, So" docDate="2020" docId="027801BC1D425FBCAE32E997D4EE41CA" docLanguage="en" docName="DeutEntomolZeit 67(1): 69-126" docOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 67 (1)" docPubDate="2020-05-11" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.67.51332" docTitle="Enicospilus zebrus Gauld &amp; Mitchell 1981" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="48A2D68FF09F5A41B01347C0DBEF72C8" lastPageNumber="69" masterDocId="48A2D68FF09F5A41B01347C0DBEF72C8" masterDocTitle="The Nepalese species of the genus Enicospilus Stephens, 1835 (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Ophioninae): a preliminary revision and identification key to species" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="69" pageNumber="69" updateTime="1732928372819" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="C1923A2EF1E4FD9B5EE7BEAD91BD0144" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="CBB89BD57D9D1F1AD50CB523C0D17990">
<mods:title id="0756B53102C5CB44F1A3B8F52978FEC6">The Nepalese species of the genus Enicospilus Stephens, 1835 (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Ophioninae): a preliminary revision and identification key to species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="E562A68C32006C636283A3A7DB49E64F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E7BC8D7C323E3967BD2F6410196A63E8">
<mods:roleTerm id="BC4C5400B2288C0B7D8095F097B98AE1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="926848A0367A84381D2AEBB1182F9EF1">Shimizu, So</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B26D4C7EBB22226BBE76C585C1E36997" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5202-4552</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="CE6A42BADE3CAB3A07E6D343806C3535">Laboratory of Insect Biodiversity and Ecosystem Science, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Rokkodaicho 1 - 1, Nada, Kobe, Hyogo 657 - 8501, Japan &amp; Research Fellow (DC 1 and Overseas Challenge Program for Young Researchers), Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Tokyo, Japan &amp; Department of Life Sciences, the Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9A53D287D53F964319A7289217AC4359" type="email">parasitoidwasp.sou@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="F9207BD35E05831BF8FCBD615D250FE8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="73BD7469B678AF106911EEB035647718" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="BDC8C1E867052ECCEBD736278936E073">
<mods:title id="C3698AF65532BF2E90D6F90B639EE549">Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="1ACDA89224E658E64B2E0174CED2854F">
<mods:date id="BB17165F684ED2B5C30FEEF4D3A3E05A">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="89C0FF557F67C64BFA7AAE0134249860" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="A6C1CA3451939C29A817CFCE1774733A">2020-05-11</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="5F07B7943CCE1B12DE596E6CE1F68FD9" type="volume">
<mods:number id="5400598AAF6417DB70502364E26386D6">67</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="B6456B23E22EEAAF88E6791951781A9F" type="issue">
<mods:number id="68B2544012D31F1C145129A35F3DAFA2">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="8070F4856E7D6C6AEF097000AE13A136" unit="page">
<mods:start id="DDC4266F97026430488EAAB7A90EAC28">69</mods:start>
<mods:end id="889DC9C64D816D0E4BB7915C9853142C">126</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="133F0AF556DA9004E974488A3370DD93">
<mods:url id="84820B021F9556E19625B23DB6E7710A">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.67.51332</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="327F0230FE177AA7E4F972AB2F734344">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="85A97587333A68E82FF74400C2AFA6CC" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.67.51332</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D3A31DCDF2A4B78AE6A15D983A20C26B" type="Pensoft-Pub">1860-1324-1-69</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6059ACA1CD7E765FB058E5A8FAE5C2D9" type="ZooBank">2B601B5DE1BD44B7BA89554E3AB5EAE1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1B2CB2CED352EE844AEE9E68E17DC2A2" type="Pensoft-UUID">48A2D68FF09F5A41B01347C0DBEF72C8</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<subSection id="D19494CE75431C37554C618ADE292766" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="results">
<treatment id="027801BC1D425FBCAE32E997D4EE41CA" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182223457" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:027801BC1D425FBCAE32E997D4EE41CA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/027801BC1D425FBCAE32E997D4EE41CA" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" scope_class="Hexapoda" scope_family="Ichneumonidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera" scope_subFamily="Ophioninae" scope_superFamily="Ichneumonoidea">
<subSubSection id="2D2021C10DFE793FABC861B87328BAB6" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="77F543A71EF8021C7B61E368489DA9B2" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
<taxonomicName id="EC9F034D4630DA103808DBFAC369491C" ID-CoL="39V4B" LSID="027801BC-1D42-5FBC-AE32-E997D4EE41CA" authority="Gauld &amp; Mitchell, 1981 *" authorityName="Gauld &amp; Mitchell" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enicospilus zebrus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zebrus">Enicospilus zebrus Gauld &amp; Mitchell, 1981*</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation id="D623CC0FE3FE908535AF8555D4205BC5" captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figure 28. Enicospilus zebrus Gauld &amp; Mitchell, 1981, ♀. A. Habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Head, dorsal view; E. Mesosoma, lateral view; F. Central part of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408860" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6B966E006B36B49C41A0EE092FC43F55" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="C7209FC7B4AB8678EA07D457DB791BC9" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
<taxonomicName id="E25224C679201C5DB2172C11A8CC683C" authorityName="Gauld &amp; Mitchell" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enicospilus zebrus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zebrus">Enicospilus zebrus</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="63A937E8038D6B7004920D407EC75094" author="Gauld, ID" journalOrPublisher="CAB, Slough" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" refId="B27" refString="Gauld, ID, Mitchell, PA, 1981. The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of Indo-Papuan Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae. CAB, Slough" title="The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of Indo-Papuan Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae." year="1981">Gauld and Mitchell 1981</bibRefCitation>
: 406; holotype ♀, Myanmar, EMUS, examined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7E0A17720FAFF95B24020C41A68748D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="043025F9F32302E01BE19EBFA15DB20C" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1CEB5B09C042B8E2150C69FCB1A6A2DF" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
<specimenCount id="2EE825A49B80854B8C8BEAA2E4FA0BA2" type="female">8♀♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="A00B253F80F61C515557D8929345FF89" type="male">3♂♂</specimenCount>
:
<materialsCitation id="D8CA2B401024B9E0CC9C32E2CF9E80E6" collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" country="Nepal" location="Nepal" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="3">
<collectingCountry id="7052831AB523B1E90709C9975D792415" name="Nepal">Nepal</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCount id="00B65536175AF432370DE2DAB4109C11" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="111E9D4C0B937F272F485FF0FF1A5917" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
),
<collectingCountry id="5CB1484602FE90FCA3F3915587363FD3" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCount id="6F15A5A09292116660C3D45A63ADB56A" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="B50BBBDD07CCB19B231086D1476C5D59" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
),
<collectingCountry id="2E559FE8A413700B19C7AAC2D971A238" name="Myanmar">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCount id="7FBCDF82A279C109C34625F701153839" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="147D9FFA313049098B4DFAD14A6F0F5A" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
Type series:
<materialsCitation id="28A7CDC6ED7731E1D45250A44CA1E3A4" collectingDate="1938-05" collectorName="Gauld, Mitchell, G. Heinrich" country="Myanmar" elevation="2800" location="Mt Victoria" specimenCount="♀" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="EA7985D7146FB8FA9DDD018A29D53638">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="177DD1E3C7C9D949595BEB8809169D32" authorityName="Gauld &amp; Mitchell" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enicospilus zebrus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zebrus">
<emphasis id="95C2D65F434EB581EEAD0F9305E2134E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Enicospilus zebrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<collectorName id="8B1F7FD0F96F0A09B92CAE318D2FDCAB">Gauld</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="C7B9F4671A35469129650985BAAB1E84">Mitchell</collectorName>
, 1981,
<specimenCount id="1FEDD0ACCA2322AFD054FE348323617E"></specimenCount>
,
<location id="45A1917287A0BFF7161AA5C3637B13A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:027801BC1D425FBCAE32E997D4EE41CA:45A1917287A0BFF7161AA5C3637B13A6" country="Myanmar" name="Mt Victoria">Mt Victoria</location>
(
<quantity id="F2075F1AFF7F45D2B3D3A9899C767EA4" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" unit="m" value="2800.0">
<elevation id="C7B3B19106886547D926334C68BD2834" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" unit="m" value="2800.0">2,800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
),
<collectingCountry id="19134641A23D96EEF4C68CA81446223C" name="Myanmar">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingDate id="CACC372BF3555DFCAF035805431EA341" value="1938-05">V.1938</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="F46412CA13316E4E67882E588B81719D">G. Heinrich</collectorName>
leg. (EMUS)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="C935B0EF9702B5225121EDF70B4D37A4" collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" collectorName="Gauld &amp; Mitchell &amp; G. Heinrich" country="Myanmar" elevation="2400" location="Mt Victoria" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="paratypes">
<typeStatus id="367F1F6A95073BF45D784D1248B905AB">paratypes</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="A9C580F4E33158925CDA16D596FAC1D9" lsidName="E. zebrus" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" rank="species" species="zebrus">
<emphasis id="71AE14F13DDA30693CEBDA62CDB001BB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">E. zebrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="A333D50106872929D775520D6263CE4D" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype except for
<quantity id="84B78481F677BA535E7F604F8353E956" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" unit="m" value="2400.0">
<elevation id="B9174396A212F5BF27F6DF21D7F9D23A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" unit="m" value="2400.0">2,400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
(NHMUK and EMUS)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4B6EED1BD99E603790634E775F7D6876" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
Non-type series:
<materialsCitation id="B881C1EBD333F57C732941EAF2AC929D" collectingDate="1983-06-17" collectorName="G. Robinson" country="Nepal" elevation="3500" location="Choche Lekh" municipality="Chautara Dist." specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="7C168ECF5494DDF2AEFC0049A65B6DD7" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8229349D0EE834E3E7C732A0E0B79E50" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:027801BC1D425FBCAE32E997D4EE41CA:8229349D0EE834E3E7C732A0E0B79E50" country="Nepal" municipality="Chautara Dist." name="Choche Lekh">Choche Lekh</location>
(
<quantity id="E0BADA523450E9773D8C119CBA571F2C" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="m" value="3500.0">
<elevation id="02E1A3F8E3B6EE177E8BE5DE561422B7" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="m" value="3500.0">3,500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
),
<collectingMunicipality id="5F13B11BA68CC7AC38410B6E3C4A127E">Chautara Dist.</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCountry id="E3B8614AFE3E91287902338496409140" name="Nepal">Nepal</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingDate id="8CC057AD1D038BC99C7BE9C73D1A8496" value="1983-06-17">17.VI.1983</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="0D9D4289DCC53079D9249F58E54BD4A7">G. Robinson</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="993A41B3B15F8FE0CFAAC191B8A1CCB2" collectingDate="1983-10" collectorName="M. G. Allen" country="Nepal" elevation="2700" location="Phulchoki" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="367352A0C26A8D09DA02F8BFA3C7D33E" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<location id="64D4F570213514EF18BAF9EC2212AFF6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:027801BC1D425FBCAE32E997D4EE41CA:64D4F570213514EF18BAF9EC2212AFF6" country="Nepal" name="Phulchoki">Phulchoki</location>
peak (
<quantity id="02BE9C0D4497A95F0D94E2665CAAB432" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" unit="m" value="2700.0">
<elevation id="CDCD61158A4C58676DD6CBB80EC71E4D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" unit="m" value="2700.0">2,700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
),
<collectingCountry id="ED08E0A89F083A07C885A3917D2A421F" name="Nepal">Nepal</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingDate id="C5AB1835010C627B7A322C912AE97AF9" value="1983-10">X.1983</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="8C37AB830CB238E43ABCC6E99C1CA498">M.G. Allen</collectorName>
leg. (LT)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="535900109E372683FD31A17BAA4D654A" collectingDate="1982-09" collectorName="M. G. Allen, Fig." country="Nepal" elevation="2500" location="Phulchoki" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="1774C068B3BC438FFAB62304B599DD8F" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="C957139EF9E3086E913065618ADFE6BB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:027801BC1D425FBCAE32E997D4EE41CA:C957139EF9E3086E913065618ADFE6BB" country="Nepal" name="Phulchoki">Phulchoki</location>
(
<quantity id="82BDDE7B6566E39F90BEBF0B7F44A00D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="2500.0">
<elevation id="430EB3B67D801B8ED94C5EFD249B9D91" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="2500.0">2,500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
),
<collectingCountry id="07DD046E55AE5F9641EAC70CEFC9F95C" name="Nepal">Nepal</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingDate id="8F490602AE1CD10B0AA7B572EEAD19A2" value="1982-09">IX.1982</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="0E65E8465D62B2606E044F675A79A4F8">M.G. Allen</collectorName>
leg. (LT) (
<collectorName id="616A19B51483C5FB0C5399AABAF0E31C">Fig.</collectorName>
<figureCitation id="3E452CA8CDE25F4ACB4A667A26F4C822" captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figure 28. Enicospilus zebrus Gauld &amp; Mitchell, 1981, ♀. A. Habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Head, dorsal view; E. Mesosoma, lateral view; F. Central part of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408860" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">28</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="E3AF68FA9EE74DC8F4C7359A05F69848" collectingDate="1983-08" collectorName="M. G. Allen" country="Nepal" elevation="2760" location="Phulchoki" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="53B947D7C12EAD57131EF0F3658205CB" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, montane &amp; oak forest (
<quantity id="AE2ED81CC4FCB6450F14C047AE9B06BA" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.76" unit="m" value="2760.0">
<elevation id="C6D39AE5CEFE945C2A71C091D633022B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.76" unit="m" value="2760.0">2,760 m</elevation>
</quantity>
),
<location id="F74D094D43B5845BB2A8D83DF6853A40" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:027801BC1D425FBCAE32E997D4EE41CA:F74D094D43B5845BB2A8D83DF6853A40" country="Nepal" name="Phulchoki">Phulchoki</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="150C3067890B6045772A212A1198CDF0" name="Nepal">Nepal</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingDate id="89BDCCA9394994088E2523711579A77F" value="1983-08">VIII.1983</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="5A907F8479C0AD451F2FD65D6A124BCE">M.G. Allen</collectorName>
leg. (LT)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="7B97B79643CB2127BA0219838A2F9DC4" collectingDate="1983-06" collectorName="M. G. Allen" country="Nepal" location="Nauling Lekh" municipality="Gobre" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="C041A87319E2519B4A88FA4186FFE4C7" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="9606BC9D5C396770ADC5BCE28B6944F6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:027801BC1D425FBCAE32E997D4EE41CA:9606BC9D5C396770ADC5BCE28B6944F6" country="Nepal" municipality="Gobre" name="Nauling Lekh">Nauling Lekh</location>
(9,000),
<collectingMunicipality id="D4A5303D36A81064D971561C798CCD34">Gobre</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCountry id="A5FC60FDBA51086584B5B16463F2375F" name="Nepal">Nepal</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingDate id="D3643F99713DE00FC4747451A5428966" value="1983-06">VI.1983</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="5C4E92552451C1690408F03AAEDF6B7E">M.G. Allen</collectorName>
leg. (LT)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="CAF6CDA102A30DCEA77D2C257692F3CA" collectingDate="2009-06-15" collectingDateMax="2009-06-21" collectingDateMin="2009-06-15" collectorName="P. R., A. C. Galsworthy" country="China" elevation="3200" location="Yu Lung Mountain" municipality="Likiang" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
<specimenCount id="B816CF843214DA98B5EFC6C91B8C1083" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="E536C665BF7D06A206EBD8B90AD9FF4E" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<location id="471DE6111DABA8D816ACE68C01CFD0AF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:027801BC1D425FBCAE32E997D4EE41CA:471DE6111DABA8D816ACE68C01CFD0AF" country="China" municipality="Likiang" name="Yu Lung Mountain" stateProvince="Yunnan">Yu Lung Mountain</location>
(
<quantity id="18DB3A630FBB4F62940EF2A75827A452" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" unit="m" value="3200.0">
<elevation id="8DEF14734569EF734AFBCD1BEE9106A3" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" unit="m" value="3200.0">3,200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
),
<collectingMunicipality id="3F468E5401C4CB0EDCF807831249B519">Likiang</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="371E4922EB978BAD4EFA68441C0E41EE" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="19EEC723E94F37521BD0E0601F270FB8" name="P Rousse">P.R.</collectorName>
<collectingCountry id="9F326E033A17BDBEC1276DFDA248A320" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingDate id="20A4A56679FFD4584DF612FD933E05A9" value="2009-06-15" valueMax="2009-06-21" valueMin="2009-06-15">15-21.VI.2009</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="BD5561231AC1343D3E3DBEE37A598269">A.C. Galsworthy</collectorName>
leg. (LT)
</materialsCitation>
(all NHMUK).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7A6950AE8288E8C60859C0C8BC4D01B5" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C7769CEAF6F7E0092FCF3A86C78F57BD" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CEBE97265E5C97795B63B578C2A83F94" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
Oriental region (
<bibRefCitation id="3FABCCCBEA82CF2760575D4AF976C013" author="Yu, DSK" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Entomological Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" publicationUrl="http://www.taxapad.com" refId="B82" refString="Yu, DSK, van Achterberg, C, Horstmann, K, 2016. Taxapad 2016, Ichneumonoidea 2015 Database on flash-drive. Nepean, Ontario. http://www.taxapad.com" title="Taxapad 2016, Ichneumonoidea 2015 Database on flash-drive. Nepean, Ontario." url="http://www.taxapad.com" year="2016">Yu et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
). Newly recorded from Nepal.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5E21EEF37F878FDAF68B478D0EB1CBAA" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="E0FC342BAF00EBD453E8C8498A589ADC" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB2ACE7BE74DBFF9EBAE684F288AF15F" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="8606CB86DA15891EA18125BED9D8854D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Head</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="27F5E3B4BB3742AD283E8A56A8957529" captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figure 28. Enicospilus zebrus Gauld &amp; Mitchell, 1981, ♀. A. Habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Head, dorsal view; E. Mesosoma, lateral view; F. Central part of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408860" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">28B-D</figureCitation>
): GOI = 3.0-3.2; lower face 0.6-0.7
<normalizedToken id="923FFB5E4D04935BC2F88EF57421BFF9" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as wide as high; clypeus slightly convex in profile, its lower margin acute; mandible weakly twisted by 10-20°, moderately long, proximally tapered and distally more or less parallel sided, its outer surface without a diagonal structure; upper mandibular tooth 1.2-1.3
<normalizedToken id="ABA4C1E2FA52BC907EB62FA8F3BC6536" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as lower one; posterior ocellus almost touching eye; antenna with 58-61 flagellomeres and 20th flagellomere 2.6-2.7
<normalizedToken id="2D88D0302E1B4410098884B83AFD1D18" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE6794CC1FAC0CF274E82E8E009CD6B8" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="06BD6373F2210AA0264F73942995EDD3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Mesosoma</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="BDBD4668293F7E7D822D99A21DC287C7" captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figure 28. Enicospilus zebrus Gauld &amp; Mitchell, 1981, ♀. A. Habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Head, dorsal view; E. Mesosoma, lateral view; F. Central part of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408860" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">28E</figureCitation>
): mesopleuron punctate to rather coarsely longitudinally striate; scutellum with lateral longitudinal carinae reaching posterior end and convergent posteriorly; metapleuron rather coarsely striate; propodeum evenly weakly rounded, its posterior area more or less coarsely irregularly wrinkled with strong posterior transverse carina laterally, outer margin of propodeal spiracle joining pleural carina by a ridge.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="71840D76A9F6B33730E0DB4B49B84CE4" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="8E320D82063AA0D630FFE1BA2BBA9747" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Wings</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="61B77A1897039449946EB8FA3B7C8313" captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figure 28. Enicospilus zebrus Gauld &amp; Mitchell, 1981, ♀. A. Habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Head, dorsal view; E. Mesosoma, lateral view; F. Central part of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408860" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">28F</figureCitation>
): fore wing with AI = 0.5, CI = 0.3-0.4, ICI = 0.4-0.5, SDI = 1.4-1.5; fore wing vein 1m-cu&amp;M very slightly sinuous, 2r&amp;RS almost straight; fenestra and sclerites of discosubmarginal cell of fore wing as in Figure
<figureCitation id="2F7E9C6EC689570478B966BAFD847989" captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figure 28. Enicospilus zebrus Gauld &amp; Mitchell, 1981, ♀. A. Habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Head, dorsal view; E. Mesosoma, lateral view; F. Central part of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408860" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">28F</figureCitation>
; fenestra of fore wing very long and its anterodistal corner very close to proximal end of vein RS; proximal sclerite triangular, confluent with distal one, strongly pigmented; central sclerite moderately pigmented and sclerotised, ill-delineated semicircular to oval, its major axis parallel to distal margin of fenestra, positioned in very distal and slightly anterior part of fenestra; distal sclerite entirely moderately pigmented; proximal corner of marginal cell of fore wing uniformly setose; vein 1cu-a antefurcal to M&amp;RS by 0.1
<normalizedToken id="28B5D8923246A4C7127C0AC3F06807F5" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1cu-a length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="10DA86BD3DFD75AF54C66940A7846DD1" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="0B79FA57104A4E54263CAF60454F5F51" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Colour</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="FB3BF5F6E99B7F9F41200DB3E04B7AE7" captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figure 28. Enicospilus zebrus Gauld &amp; Mitchell, 1981, ♀. A. Habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Head, dorsal view; E. Mesosoma, lateral view; F. Central part of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408860" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">28</figureCitation>
): body entirely black with pale yellow patterns, interocellar area not infuscate; wings hyaline but fore wing with three strongly infumate areas around anterocentral part of discosubmarginal cell, proximal part of second discal cell, and central part of marginal cell.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="692EC913C19F2C02848AD074C5816165" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="differential diagnosis">
<paragraph id="2D9F98508CE244E77F7ACCA4A8B5AF28" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C76BF636EFA5BB3AA1213E6D0D1BDDA3" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
<bibRefCitation id="A70292E1030D03F3E838D5E10E92FD36" author="Gauld, ID" journalOrPublisher="CAB, Slough" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" refId="B27" refString="Gauld, ID, Mitchell, PA, 1981. The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of Indo-Papuan Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae. CAB, Slough" title="The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of Indo-Papuan Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae." year="1981">Gauld and Mitchell (1981)</bibRefCitation>
suggested that
<taxonomicName id="D74C98825E1A7BA9CB0C516419F7195C" lsidName="E. zebrus" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" rank="species" species="zebrus">
<emphasis id="47DF0C52D394D86BA5238E88608B92B2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">E. zebrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is related to the
<taxonomicName id="9C5A3782227E430E18697DDC5B8A6014" lsidName="E. signativentris" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" rank="species" species="signativentris">
<emphasis id="E2C15FB630265DF6423248ABBB4A0A05" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">E. signativentris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group and very close to
<taxonomicName id="A277B8A0D4C6F5D638A756BC87E3E126" lsidName="E. biumbratus" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" rank="species" species="biumbratus">
<emphasis id="D71238611FFBDF3404A82F348096AEEB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">E. biumbratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Morley, 1912) on body and wing colour pattern as well as other characters, but
<taxonomicName id="BFB89898431338C9275EDFF39350A892" lsidName="E. zebrus" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" rank="species" species="zebrus">
<emphasis id="75111618E3E7AEABA0C530C7AEE4FAA2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">E. zebrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="14C720DD416C4808D5F35A9BE497F979" lsidName="E. biumbratus" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" rank="species" species="biumbratus">
<emphasis id="4DF25F4B612EF2F0112C4CFE869E83D8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">E. biumbratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by many characters, such as the longer fore wing fenestra (Fig.
<figureCitation id="A2CB0A2116C45FC2C2F78418518AEF5D" captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figure 28. Enicospilus zebrus Gauld &amp; Mitchell, 1981, ♀. A. Habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Head, dorsal view; E. Mesosoma, lateral view; F. Central part of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408860" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">28F</figureCitation>
), smaller and semicircular to oval central sclerite (Fig.
<figureCitation id="A81A67E24541F97007EDBFE2E69DDC1B" captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figure 28. Enicospilus zebrus Gauld &amp; Mitchell, 1981, ♀. A. Habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Head, dorsal view; E. Mesosoma, lateral view; F. Central part of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408860" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">28F</figureCitation>
), etc.
</paragraph>
<caption id="29721DF8F816B488B61DD187113FEA2D" doi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408860" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" start="Figure 28" startId="F28">
<paragraph id="4C4527C84A42E9FF57CCF3EDC425DAF5" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="348E927FDB8F842332C7E39A832DC5E6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Figure 28.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="AB6438C64017BDB2B7D758D84C2155A3" authorityName="Gauld &amp; Mitchell" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enicospilus zebrus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zebrus">
<emphasis id="82223E66E9EFF3EBC047F8F3130030CD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Enicospilus zebrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Gauld &amp; Mitchell, 1981, ♀.
<emphasis id="CA7E89BADE3F9BD2BFC553E1F5C0C7F5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">A.</emphasis>
Habitus;
<emphasis id="E49E02230BBB0C9B88253CF718B8D339" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">B.</emphasis>
Head, frontal view;
<emphasis id="932D4F5C6E257104064D3420D3EABC91" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">C.</emphasis>
Head, lateral view;
<emphasis id="186BA7699AAC5F80520CAB6EEAA28F85" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">D.</emphasis>
Head, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="662C8B10BAE93443943FB58FA9DFFF05" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">E.</emphasis>
Mesosoma, lateral view;
<emphasis id="FDCFEADECA63A863FBE763C5EE83C2F8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">F.</emphasis>
Central part of fore wing.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</subSection>
</document>