153 lines
16 KiB
XML
153 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="D048C400F9C697C41682DC411E48E221" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.193771" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e8a15928-3d3b-4baf-b232-851971575643" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="193771" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460171013305" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Beran, Bernadett, Doczkal, Dieter, Pfister, Kurt & Wagner, Rüdiger" docDate="2010" docId="020887A3AC2FD254FF114A9328D4FA0A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02386p064.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2386" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Telmatoscopus thuringiacus Beran, Doczkal, Pfister & Wagner, 2010, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="63" masterDocId="FE31FFDBAC2BD250FF864A4E2C74FFE0" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Psychodidae (subfamilies Trichomyiinae and Psychodinae) from Germany associated with decaying wood" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="59" pageNumber="63" updateTime="1698235980381" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8810385A2504F7A5E7CC6660CC5F4D2F">
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<mods:title id="D51DF1A24FB052157FDF491418083AAB">Two new species of Psychodidae (subfamilies Trichomyiinae and Psychodinae) from Germany associated with decaying wood</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E69025B006C52A03C8EF742F6D4912CC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AC4A867630A9A534F06CD3FCBD29D83E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="351F57643FC62F241E4F00CFD2B38FF9">Beran, Bernadett</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="11AEA2FD4895812F3733A8818387E3F1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0589120D4FE4FBC5EB3562FB3D17C67D">Doczkal, Dieter</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="346220E4DE38F2ACD1B934DA86AAEF94" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="ED2600737C86309D348FD18C85A41D88">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4DCBAD5A1E514312197AAC77E5691517">Pfister, Kurt</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="72D5B90B1766BE10E0F2072E15C1371D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C2E92B85D6030E4820E1C4BBCBB991D5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A303446D88E2B8B2D1BFDEACCB5B1194">Wagner, Rüdiger</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FB450791BE45DEF642A8B070DFBAB841">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CA91195B621C17BF2498FE39FDDF5BB2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D0EF6F689CAE6D458808B028A537EBF2">
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<mods:date id="0F3BB85CDDCD627D4D5B929C53BC8E65">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="17B92CDC091D5100BA7877BA0332415B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B1B55DBF03671AA7A1C292A9E5F6F121">2386</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="3A25AC4E3C2E0C0E1462E723BE79AA85">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="450CF2339E9E1DE684C5AA09B23837BE" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.193771</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8172F9E4906025AFB9B198E3DD184299" type="GBIF-Dataset">e8a15928-3d3b-4baf-b232-851971575643</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A40E2688AF6E43A12FE5648CB25F46A3" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5BA9B3671E1370B1E4398C1EB8E1617B" type="Zenodo-Dep">193771</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="020887A3AC2FD254FF114A9328D4FA0A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6203198" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124956344" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6203198" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:020887A3AC2FD254FF114A9328D4FA0A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/020887A3AC2FD254FF114A9328D4FA0A" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
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<subSubSection id="C2BB653EAC2FD254FF114A932E3BFF17" box="[151,591,221,247]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8A1E36B5AC2FD254FF114A932E3BFF17" blockId="4.[151,591,221,247]" box="[151,591,221,247]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
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<heading id="D15681D9AC2FD254FF114A932E3BFF17" bold="true" box="[151,591,221,247]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B8D5EAA7AC2FD254FF114A932E3BFF17" bold="true" box="[151,591,221,247]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
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<taxonomicName id="4DA14D36AC2FD254FF114A932D9FFF17" box="[151,491,221,247]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Telmatoscopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thuringiacus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B8D5EAA7AC2FD254FF114A932D9FFF17" bold="true" box="[151,491,221,247]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Telmatoscopus thuringiacus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A3E657DCAC2FD254FE744A932E3BFF17" box="[498,591,221,247]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C2BB653EAC2FD254FF114B6B2F6DFE6A" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8A1E36B5AC2FD254FF114B6B2F6DFE6A" blockId="4.[151,1437,292,1514]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="B8D5EAA7AC2FD254FF114B6B2D7BFEDF" bold="true" box="[151,271,293,319]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Material:</emphasis>
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13 (
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<typeStatus id="551A8817AC2FD254FECB4B6B2DCDFEDF" box="[333,441,293,319]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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)
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<collectingCountry id="F2B67625AC2FD254FE4F4B6B2E4DFEDF" box="[457,569,293,319]" name="Germany" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Germany</collectingCountry>
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, Thuringia, National Park Hainich, Weberstedt, Birkensee (trap2)
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<date id="FE1F1075AC2FD254FAD74B6B2CA5FE84" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" value="1912-05-20">12–20 May</date>
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, Malaise-trap, leg. F. Dziok; 13 (
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<typeStatus id="551A8817AC2FD254FDFD4B042E9FFE84" box="[635,747,330,356]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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) same locality,
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<date id="FE1F1075AC2FD254FC354B0428CCFE84" box="[947,1208,330,356]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" value="2001-06-26" valueMax="2001-07-03" valueMin="2001-06-26">26 June–3 July 2001</date>
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leg. F. Dziok; 13 (
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<typeStatus id="551A8817AC2FD254FF194B3E2D73FE6A" box="[159,263,368,394]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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) same locality,
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<date id="FE1F1075AC2FD254FE394B3E2E00FE6A" box="[447,628,368,394]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" value="2001-07-03" valueMax="2001-07-12" valueMin="2001-07-03">3–12 July 2001</date>
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leg. F. Dziok.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C2BB653EAC2FD254FF404BDB2C88FE34" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8A1E36B5AC2FD254FF404BDB2C88FE34" blockId="4.[151,1437,292,1514]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="B8D5EAA7AC2FD254FF404BDB2DE9FE4E" box="[198,413,405,430]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Derivatio nominis</emphasis>
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: Dedicated to the
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<collectingCountry id="F2B67625AC2FD254FDFB4BDB2EAFFE4F" box="[637,731,405,431]" name="Germany" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">German</collectingCountry>
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Federal Land Thuringia that established the National Park Hainich.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C2BB653EAC2FD254FF424B912DE2FB7A" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8A1E36B5AC2FD254FF424B912E09FD54" blockId="4.[151,1437,292,1514]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="B8D5EAA7AC2FD254FF424B912DD6FE19" bold="true" box="[196,418,479,505]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Male description:</emphasis>
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Head with reniform eyes. Eye bridge with four rows of facets, distance between eyes about 1 facet diameter. Antenna with barrel-shaped scape, spherical pedicel shorter than scape, and 14 flagellomeres,
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<quantity id="4D599B50AC2FD254FEC948642DC9FDA4" box="[335,445,554,580]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.77" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="1.77">1.77 mm</quantity>
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long. These are bottle-shaped with long sickle shaped ascoids on (probably) all segments (fig 8). Relative length of antennal segments (assembled from left and right flagellum): 37-26-45- 45-46-44-43-42-42-42-40-39-38-37-36-33. Palpi lost in
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<typeStatus id="551A8817AC2FD254FCC1483B2FC1FD6F" box="[839,949,629,655]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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. In
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<typeStatus id="551A8817AC2FD254FC62483B2826FD6F" box="[996,1106,629,655]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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: absolute length:
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<quantity id="4D599B50AC2FD254FAAE483B29ECFD6F" box="[1320,1432,629,655]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="0.85">0.85 mm</quantity>
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, relative length of segments: 34-56-56-58.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8A1E36B5AC2FD254FF42488E2DD6FD1F" blockId="4.[151,1437,292,1514]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
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Wing length
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<quantity id="4D599B50AC2FD254FEDD488E2DC3FD3A" box="[347,439,704,730]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
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. Wing venation: forks R2/R3 and M1/M2 at about middle of wing; R5 terminates just before wing tip (fig 9).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8A1E36B5AC2FD254FF424944291CFC3F" blockId="4.[151,1437,292,1514]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
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Genitalia (fig 10): Sternal band thin, slightly broader at middle. Gonocoxites cylindrical, slightly bent, more than two times longer than the greatest diameter. Gonostyles longer than gonocoxites, about 4 times longer than wide with sharp tip poiting towards dorsally, so that the real length of the gonostylus is often difficult to judge –
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<figureCitation id="129A2A30AC2FD254FEF849342DBEFC74" box="[382,458,890,916]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,270,1493,1517]" captionTargetBox="[373,1214,306,1472]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[357,1235,306,1488]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 11. Telmatoscopus thuringicus nov. spec. 8 – 11 male, 8 - distal antennal segments, 9 — wing, 10 — genitalia ventral view, 11 — gonocoxite and gonostylus, real form and length. [Scale: 8 = 0.1 mm; 9 = 1 mm; 10 = 0.2 mm; 11 = 0.1 mm]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193773/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Fig 11</figureCitation>
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shows realistic length ratio. Tergite 9 rectangular as wide as long, lateral margins slightly convergent. Cercopodia slightly bent, longer than tergite 9, distally with an oval group of approximately 30 tenacula, further tenacula scattered along their whole length. Tergite 10 conical, setose.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8A1E36B5AC2FD254FF4249A42C87FB94" blockId="4.[151,1437,292,1514]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Aedeagal apodeme elongate and Y-shaped; at the distal end two stout, complicatedly built distal sclerites, about sickle-shaped with articulate tips curved outward. The entire distal portion of the aedeagus is visible through a diagonally cut ‘pipe’. The pipe laterally has articulations to the gonocoxites (probably the ventral bridge).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8A1E36B5AC2FD254FF424ECE2DE2FB7A" blockId="4.[151,1437,292,1514]" box="[196,406,1152,1178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Female unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C2BB653EAC2FD254FF424EEB28D4FA0A" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8A1E36B5AC2FD254FF424EEB28D4FA0A" blockId="4.[151,1437,292,1514]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="B8D5EAA7AC2FD254FF424EEB2D33FB5F" bold="true" box="[196,327,1189,1215]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Remarks:</emphasis>
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The new species belongs to a group of dendrolimnobiontic taxa with several (probably synapomorphic) features in larvae and adults. At least the European species are seemingly difficult to distinguish. The species group includes to date
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<taxonomicName id="4DA14D36AC2FD254FD4F4EBE28F9FAEA" authority="Eaton, 1893" authorityName="Eaton" authorityYear="1893" box="[713,1165,1264,1290]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Telmatoscopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="advenus">
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<emphasis id="B8D5EAA7AC2FD254FD4F4EBE2FABFAE9" box="[713,991,1264,1289]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Telmatoscopus advenus</emphasis>
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(Eaton, 1893)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4DA14D36AC2FD254FB1F4EBE29F1FAE9" box="[1177,1413,1264,1289]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Telmatoscopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="segu">
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<emphasis id="B8D5EAA7AC2FD254FB1F4EBE29F1FAE9" box="[1177,1413,1264,1289]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Telmatoscopus segu</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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yi (
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<bibRefCitation id="EE304B44AC2FD254FF194F5B2D24FACF" author="Vaillant" box="[159,336,1301,1327]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64" refString="Vaillant, F. (1990) Les Dipteres Psychodidae dendrolimnobiontes du sud-est de la France et leur microendemisme. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (Nouvelle serie), 26 (3), 371 - 379." type="journal article" year="1990">Vaillant, 1990</bibRefCitation>
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) and probably some Nearctic species such as
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<taxonomicName id="4DA14D36AC2FD254FC0F4F5B29E8FACF" authority="Vaillant, 1983" authorityName="Vaillant" authorityYear="1983" box="[905,1436,1301,1327]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Telmatoscopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dendrophilus">
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<emphasis id="B8D5EAA7AC2FD254FC0F4F5B2893FACE" box="[905,1255,1301,1326]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Telmatoscopus dendrophilus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EE304B44AC2FD254FB694F5B29E8FACF" author="Vaillant" box="[1263,1436,1301,1327]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64" refString="Vaillant, F. (1983) Some Nearctic Psychodidae Psychodinae of the tribe Telmatoscopini (Diptera). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (Nouvelle serie), 19 (1), 117 - 125." type="journal article" year="1983">Vaillant, 1983</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="F2B67625AC2FD254FF194F742CAAFAB4" box="[159,222,1338,1364]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">USA</collectingCountry>
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, Tennessee). Vaillant confused the ‘true’
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<taxonomicName id="4DA14D36AC2FD254FD454F752FF8FAB4" authority="Eaton" authorityName="Eaton" box="[707,908,1338,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Telmatoscopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="advenus">
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<emphasis id="B8D5EAA7AC2FD254FD454F752F34FAB4" box="[707,832,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">T. advenus</emphasis>
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Eaton
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</taxonomicName>
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with
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<taxonomicName id="4DA14D36AC2FD254FC564F75284CFAB4" box="[976,1080,1339,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Telmatoscopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seguyi">
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<emphasis id="B8D5EAA7AC2FD254FC564F75284CFAB4" box="[976,1080,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">T. seguyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, a species he had described in 1990. However, the new species is clearly distinguished from all others by the large number of tenacula, distributed all over the entire length of the cercopodia. The parameres are short and stout, but elongate, long and thin in the other species. Although the larva remains unknown the habitat probably is also the decaying wood. The collections were made in an area with old trees in the National Park Hainich.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |