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<document id="8AE44525E18B08A8345D3144BB1965C7" ID-CLB-Dataset="303955" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="84aa5cb8-2443-4eca-b333-00b900863b92" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873562" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727814914947" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ponert, Jan, Andrade, Mario Portilla, Chumová, Zuzana &amp; Trávníček, Pavel" docDate="2020" docId="8D0987EFFF88254096B9FEB8F5F1F055" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.439.1.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 439 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Andinia barbata J. Ponert, M. Portilla, Chumova &amp; P. Travnicek 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="80" masterDocId="7130FF97FF8A25439631FFECF65FF542" masterDocTitle="A new species of Andinia (Pleurothallidinae, Orchidaceae) with unusual bearded flowers from Ecuador" masterLastPageNumber="84" masterPageNumber="77" pageNumber="79" updateTime="1727817229575" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9BD84D9659842BE4B9A26DBC676AB7D1">
<mods:title id="87516186608981A87E7DD74F0D100039">A new species of Andinia (Pleurothallidinae, Orchidaceae) with unusual bearded flowers from Ecuador</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="363B79FE65E7C6C0F01492BCF803BDA0">Ponert, Jan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="96C19AB80D515D32CF79600D11FD5422" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3827-8086</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="E7E269CEE3044ACC0A6646CE99EF6DAA">Prague Botanical Garden, Trojská 800 / 196, Prague, Czech Republic; &amp; Department of Experimental Plant Biology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Viničná 5, Prague, Czech Republic. &amp; Prague Botanical Garden, Trojská 800 / 196, Prague, Czech Republic; &amp; Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Botany, Průhonice, Czech Republic;</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="125BBCCF1F8329B20FDBBAB81C243B11" type="email">ponert@natur.cuni.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="555642CA5515B7DB5C6F980A81C23AD5">Andrade, Mario Portilla</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="98AED860BA6DF66601E0AD75A4835DE1" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3072-9738</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="4A44E0DD2E055B44BBC3AD6E397E0438">Equaflor-A, Calle Pedro Álvarez Cabral 1 - 69, Cuenca, Ecuador;</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7DAC433365317FC417913335B1DBF692" type="email">mportilla_ecuador@yahoo.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="8D6ADA5D96FC5ADCD0A7443673A01635">Chumová, Zuzana</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2C1EA03D26FD0436935F0DEDD9776F4D" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6865-6183</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="0B0C8567873CCD355EF91D025C5588EF">Prague Botanical Garden, Trojská 800 / 196, Prague, Czech Republic; &amp; Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Botany, Průhonice, Czech Republic; &amp; Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Benátská 2, Prague, Czech Republic.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="ECA12EC5F2C0D6988C5C695364115488" type="email">kodulka@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="31E19D8375E992711D6C2C9B50496B61">Trávníček, Pavel</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0E40DA78154C345BFB15712DE654C400" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5806-1645</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="AF9D73CF1DFC854D24096BA2A3D68A19">Prague Botanical Garden, Trojská 800 / 196, Prague, Czech Republic; &amp; Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Botany, Průhonice, Czech Republic; &amp; Prague Botanical Garden, Trojská 800 / 196, Prague, Czech Republic; &amp; Prague Botanical Garden, Trojská 800 / 196, Prague, Czech Republic;</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C1B4D1CC686C162E044E616615AED690" type="email">Pavel.Travnicek@ibot.cas.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="D476E456D3EDD6BB79D682D0FEA9F593">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7C09F6F329EE730EBAE3C0484B278D3C">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="8D0987EFFF88254096B9FEB8F5F1F055" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873669" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873669" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D0987EFFF88254096B9FEB8F5F1F055" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8D0987EFFF88254096B9FEB8F5F1F055" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">
<subSubSection id="4DBA6572FF88254196B9FEB8F21CF42C" box="[136,1091,340,367]" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="5E578195FF88254196B9FEB8F21CF42C" box="[136,1091,340,367]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="C2A04D7AFF88254196B9FEB8F53DF42C" ID-CoL="9KWZM" authority="J. Ponert, M. Portilla, Chumova &amp; P. Travnicek" authorityName="J. Ponert, M. Portilla, Chumova &amp; P. Travnicek" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,866,340,367]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Andinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF88254196B9FEB8F71AF42D" bold="true" box="[136,325,340,367]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">Andinia barbata</emphasis>
J. Ponert, M. Portilla, Chumová &amp; P. Trávníček
</taxonomicName>
,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="2CE75790FF882541955CFEB9F59DF42C" box="[877,962,341,366]" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="9D9B2A7CFF88254195E1FEB8F266F42C" box="[976,1081,340,366]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="2.[136,229,1634,1656]" captionStartId-1="3.[136,229,884,906]" captionTargetBox-0="[153,1415,646,1592]" captionTargetBox-1="[158,1428,433,852]" captionTargetId-0="figure-123@2.[151,1436,643,1610]" captionTargetId-1="figure-142@3.[151,1436,425,859]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Andinia barbata. A. Habit. B. Column with lip, lateral view. C. Flower, lateral view. D. Flower, frontal view. E. Leaf. F. Lip, adaxial side, native shape. J. Synsepal, spread and from adaxial side. Scale bars: A—1 cm; B–G—1 mm. Based on the holotype, Jan Ponert 1317. Drawn by J. Ponert." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Flowers of Andinia barbata. A. Flower, frontal view. B. Flower. C. Flower, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm. Based on a cultivated specimen of Jan Ponert 1317, which served as holotype. Photo by J. Ponert." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873566" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873568" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13873566/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13873568/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DBA6572FF88254196B9FE4CF5B5F498" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="051F36F9FF88254196B9FE4CF5B5F498" blockId="2.[136,1451,416,474]" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF88254196B9FE4CF69DF4F7" bold="true" box="[136,194,416,437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">Type:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="7DB77669FF88254196EAFE4CF70DF4F7" box="[219,338,416,437]" name="Ecuador" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="C764F81BFF882541976DFE4CF7C1F4F7" box="[348,414,416,437]" country="Ecuador" name="Azuay" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">Azuay</collectingRegion>
: north of Shaglli,
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, originally collected by
<collectionCode id="63B1AE3CFF88254195A4FE4CF5F2F4F7" box="[917,941,416,437]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Portilla in Ecuador, cultivated in Prague Botanical Garden, Czech Republic,
<date id="711E1039FF8825419784FE28F432F49B" box="[437,621,452,474]" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" value="2019-12-14">14 December 2019</date>
,
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF8825419446FE28F55AF49B" box="[631,773,452,473]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">
<collectionCode id="63B1AE3CFF8825419446FE28F4DAF49B" box="[631,645,452,473]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. Ponert 1317
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="DA1B885BFF8825419523FE28F535F498" box="[786,874,452,474]" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, PRC-spirit!)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DBA6572FF88254096B9FDE4F281F4D3" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="051F36F9FF88254196B9FDE4F52BF728" blockId="2.[136,1451,520,618]" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF88254196B9FDE4F75AF760" bold="true" box="[136,261,520,546]" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF882541973FFDE4F41FF760" box="[270,576,520,546]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">The new species resembles</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C2A04D7AFF8825419478FDE4F327F760" authority="(Luer 1979: 179) Pridgeon &amp; Chase (2001: 251)" authorityName="Pridgeon &amp; Chase" authorityPageNumber="251" authorityYear="2001" baseAuthorityName="Luer" baseAuthorityPageNumber="179" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[585,1400,520,546]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Andinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schizopogon">
Andinia schizopogon
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF8825419572FDE4F327F760" box="[835,1400,520,546]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">
(
<bibRefCitation id="61314B08FF882541957CFDE5F25FF760" author="Luer, C. A." box="[845,1024,520,546]" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" pagination="164 - 171" refId="ref4273" refString="Luer, C. A. (1979) Miscellaneous new species in the Pleurothallidinae (Orchidaceae). Phytologia 44: 164 - 171." type="journal article" year="1979">Luer 1979: 179</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation id="61314B08FF8825419223FDE4F327F760" author="Pridgeon, A. M. &amp; Chase, M. W." box="[1042,1400,520,546]" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" pagination="235 - 271" refId="ref4933" refString="Pridgeon, A. M. &amp; Chase, M. W. (2001) A phylogenetic reclassification of Pleurothallidinae (Orchidaceae). Lindleyana 16: 235 - 271." type="journal article" year="2001">Pridgeon &amp; Chase (2001: 251)</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF88254193B0FDE4F3F4F760" box="[1409,1451,520,546]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">and</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C2A04D7AFF88254196B9FDC0F51FF704" authority="(Luer 1994: 61) Pridgeon &amp; Chase (2001: 251)" authorityName="Pridgeon &amp; Chase" authorityPageNumber="251" authorityYear="2001" baseAuthorityName="Luer" baseAuthorityPageNumber="61" baseAuthorityYear="1994" box="[136,832,556,582]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Andinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pogonion">
A. pogonion
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF882541972CFDC0F51FF704" box="[285,832,556,582]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">
(
<bibRefCitation id="61314B08FF8825419716FDC1F796F704" author="Luer, C. A." box="[295,457,556,582]" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 68" refId="ref4441" refString="Luer, C. A. (1994) Icones Pleurothallidinarum XI. Systematics of Lepanthes subgenus Brachycladium and Pleurothallis subgenus Aenigma, subgenus Elongatia, subgenus Kraenzlinella. Addenda to Dracula, Lepanthopsis, Myoxanthus, Platystele, Porroglossum, and Trisetella. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 52: 1 - 68." type="journal article" year="1994">Luer 1994: 61</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation id="61314B08FF88254197EAFDC0F51FF704" author="Pridgeon, A. M. &amp; Chase, M. W." box="[475,832,556,582]" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" pagination="235 - 271" refId="ref4933" refString="Pridgeon, A. M. &amp; Chase, M. W. (2001) A phylogenetic reclassification of Pleurothallidinae (Orchidaceae). Lindleyana 16: 235 - 271." type="journal article" year="2001">Pridgeon &amp; Chase (2001: 251)</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF8825419571FDC0F52BF728" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">, but differs in the lanceolate lip, 2.5 times longer than wide, and synsepal with long thick projections resembling a beard.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<caption id="51DF6671FF88254196B9F98EF793F382" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873566" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873566" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873566/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" startId="2.[136,229,1634,1656]" targetBox="[153,1415,646,1592]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="051F36F9FF88254196B9F98EF793F382" blockId="2.[136,1452,1634,1728]" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF88254196B9F98EF75FF335" bold="true" box="[136,256,1634,1656]" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C2A04D7AFF8825419736F98EF7F8F335" authorityName="J. Ponert, M. Portilla, Chumova &amp; P. Travnicek" authorityYear="2020" box="[263,423,1634,1655]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Andinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbata">
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF8825419736F98EF7F8F335" box="[263,423,1634,1655]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">Andinia barbata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A. Habit. B. Column with lip, lateral view. C. Flower, lateral view. D. Flower, frontal view. E. Leaf. F. Lip, adaxial side, native shape. J. Synsepal, spread and from adaxial side. Scale bars: A—1 cm; B–G—1 mm. Based on the holotype,
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF88254193B8F96BF758F382" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">Jan Ponert 1317.</emphasis>
Drawn by J. Ponert.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="051F36F9FF882540968CF903F281F4D3" blockId="2.[136,1452,1775,2090]" lastBlockId="3.[136,1452,158,401]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF882541968CF903F75AF24B" box="[189,261,1775,1801]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">Plants</emphasis>
sympodial, epiphytic,
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high. Roots less than
<quantity id="C2589B1CFF8825419547F903F58EF24B" box="[886,977,1775,1802]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
in diameter.
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF882541925EF903F290F24B" box="[1135,1231,1775,1801]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">Rhizome</emphasis>
shortly ascending,
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in diameter,
<quantity id="C2589B1CFF8825419767F8FFF7EEF26F" box="[342,433,1811,1837]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1–4 mm</quantity>
between ramicauls, enclosed by 1–2 translucent dry sheaths.
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF8825419267F8FFF293F26F" box="[1110,1228,1811,1837]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">Ramicauls</emphasis>
slender,
<quantity id="C2589B1CFF882541931FF8FFF332F26F" box="[1326,1389,1811,1837]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, enclosed by 2–3 dry sheaths.
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF88254197FCF8D4F444F213" box="[461,539,1848,1873]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">Leaves</emphasis>
7–15 ×
<quantity id="C2589B1CFF8825419445F8DBF48DF213" box="[628,722,1847,1873]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 mm</quantity>
, erect, coriaceous, elliptical, retuse with an inconspicuous apicule in the apex on abaxial side, attenuate into
<quantity id="C2589B1CFF8825419444F8B7F48BF237" box="[629,724,1883,1909]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
long petiole-like base, green.
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF8825419205F8B7F295F237" box="[1076,1226,1883,1909]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">Inflorescence</emphasis>
loose, successively 1–7-flowered raceme;
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF88254197B5F893F7B6F2DB" box="[388,489,1919,1945]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">peduncle</emphasis>
<quantity id="C2589B1CFF88254197DEF893F41EF2DB" box="[495,577,1919,1946]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.0">1–5 cm</quantity>
long,
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF88254194B6F893F487F2DB" box="[647,728,1919,1945]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">pedicel</emphasis>
<quantity id="C2589B1CFF88254194EFF893F565F2DB" box="[734,826,1919,1945]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
long,
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF882541954EF893F5A1F2DB" box="[895,1022,1919,1945]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">floral bract</emphasis>
small,
<quantity id="C2589B1CFF882541927FF893F2F5F2DB" box="[1102,1194,1919,1945]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
long, adpressed;
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF882541935DF86CF3F3F2DB" box="[1388,1452,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">ovary</emphasis>
ca.
<quantity id="C2589B1CFF882541969EF84FF6AFF2FF" box="[175,240,1955,1981]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, densely spiculate.
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF8825419437F84FF408F2FF" box="[518,599,1955,1981]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">Flower</emphasis>
10 ×
<quantity id="C2589B1CFF88254194A9F84FF4A7F2FF" box="[664,760,1955,1981]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8–9 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF8825419532F84FF5CCF2FF" box="[771,915,1955,1981]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">Dorsal sepal</emphasis>
5–6 ×
<quantity id="C2589B1CFF88254195D3F84FF264F2FF" box="[994,1083,1955,1982]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
, broadly ovate, widely cuspidate apex, tip obtuse, shallowly concave in the middle, glabrous, yellow (the hue varies from amber, aureolin and school bus yellow within the flower), with 3 purple veins.
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF88254194E1F807F52EFD47" box="[720,881,2027,2053]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">Lateral sepals</emphasis>
fused basally for a half to a two-third of length to form a synsepal, oblong, acute apices slightly everted, tip obtuse.
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF882541956EF7E3F59CFD6B" box="[863,963,2063,2089]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">Synsepal</emphasis>
5.5 ×
<quantity id="C2589B1CFF8825419230F7E3F209FD6B" box="[1025,1110,2063,2089]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
wide at base, reflexed, yellow, tinted with purple in the basal part of central projections; with 4–6 narrow long lateral projections on each side and 6 large projections from the synsepal abaxial surface in two rows, of similar appearance to the lateral projections; the projections 0.5–3 ×
<quantity id="C2589B1CFF89254097A2FF0AF473F443" box="[403,556,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="0.175" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.05">0.05–0.3 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF8925409406FF0AF422F442" box="[567,637,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Petals</emphasis>
4.0–4.2 ×
<quantity id="C2589B1CFF89254094C6FF0AF510F443" box="[759,847,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
, narrowly linear-triangular, acute, glabrous, 1-veined, yellow with purple base of the midvein, translucent.
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF89254094E3FEE7F4A8F466" box="[722,759,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Lip</emphasis>
1.2 ×
<quantity id="C2589B1CFF892540950FFEE6F5C9F467" box="[830,918,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
, lanceolate, slightly widen at base, apex obtuse, thick, longitudinally concave, papillose, deep purple, the base attached to the apical half of the column.
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF8925409362FEC2F3F3F40A" box="[1363,1452,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Column</emphasis>
1.5–1.7 ×
<quantity id="C2589B1CFF8925409731FEBEF701F42F" box="[256,350,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
, slightly dilated apically, deep purple with yellow base;
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF892540923CFEBEF209F42E" box="[1037,1110,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">anther</emphasis>
subapical;
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF89254092D3FEBFF372F42E" box="[1250,1325,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">stigma</emphasis>
subapical;
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF89254096B9FE9AF753F4D2" box="[136,268,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">pollinarium</emphasis>
consisting of two yellow pollinia,
<quantity id="C2589B1CFF89254094A3FE9AF4B7F4D3" box="[658,744,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long;
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF892540951EFE9AF5F8F4D2" box="[815,935,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">anther cap</emphasis>
deep pink with white apex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="51DF6671FF89254096B9FC98F585F6EC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873568" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873568/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" startId="3.[136,229,884,906]" targetBox="[158,1428,433,852]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="051F36F9FF89254096B9FC98F585F6EC" blockId="3.[136,1451,884,942]" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF89254096B9FC98F75FF6CB" bold="true" box="[136,256,884,906]" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Flowers of
<taxonomicName id="C2A04D7AFF892540974DFC98F442F6CB" authorityName="J. Ponert, M. Portilla, Chumova &amp; P. Travnicek" authorityYear="2020" box="[380,541,884,905]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Andinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbata">
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF892540974DFC98F442F6CB" box="[380,541,884,905]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Andinia barbata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A. Flower, frontal view. B. Flower. C. Flower, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm. Based on a cultivated specimen of
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF8925409749FC75F447F6EC" box="[376,536,921,942]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Jan Ponert 1317</emphasis>
, which served as holotype. Photo by J. Ponert.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="4DBA6572FF892540968CFC31F40CF159" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="051F36F9FF892540968CFC31F40CF159" blockId="3.[136,1452,989,1304]" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF892540968CFC31F761F6B5" bold="true" box="[189,318,989,1015]" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Etymology</emphasis>
:—the name is derived from Latin word “
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF892540953BFC31F528F6B5" box="[778,887,989,1015]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">barbatum</emphasis>
” meaning “bearded” due to the unique appearance of the synsepal which resembles a beard.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DBA6572FF892540968CFBC8F5F1F055" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="051F36F9FF892540968CFBC8F518F121" blockId="3.[136,1452,989,1304]" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF892540968CFBC8F7BCF17C" bold="true" box="[189,483,1060,1087]" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
:—known only from the
<typeStatus id="DA1B885BFF89254094CEFBC9F570F17D" box="[767,815,1061,1087]" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">type</typeStatus>
locality near Shaglli in
<collectingRegion id="C764F81BFF8925409271FBC9F2D5F17D" box="[1088,1162,1061,1087]" country="Ecuador" name="Azuay" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Azuay</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="7DB77669FF89254092A6FBC9F2A9F17D" box="[1175,1270,1061,1087]" name="Ecuador" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
, where it grows epiphytically in moss on tree trunks at altitude around
<quantity id="C2589B1CFF89254094DAFBA5F51CF121" box="[747,835,1097,1123]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="2900.0">2900 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="051F36F9FF892540968CFB80F782F1B1" blockId="3.[136,1452,989,1304]" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF892540968CFB80F790F1C5" bold="true" box="[189,463,1132,1159]" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Conservation status:—</emphasis>
To the date, the species is known only from the
<typeStatus id="DA1B885BFF89254095EEFB81F250F1C5" box="[991,1039,1133,1159]" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">type</typeStatus>
locality, which lies outside protected areas. This population is under risk of disappearance due to deforestation in the area. Because new localities will likely be found in poorly explored mountains around Shaglli, we regard
<taxonomicName id="C2A04D7AFF8925409547FB59F5B0F18D" authorityName="J. Ponert, M. Portilla, Chumova &amp; P. Travnicek" authorityYear="2020" box="[886,1007,1205,1231]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Andinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbata">
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF8925409547FB59F5B0F18D" box="[886,1007,1205,1231]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">A. barbata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as “Data Deficient” (DD) according to the IUCN Red List categories.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="051F36F9FF892540968CFB11F5F1F055" blockId="3.[136,1452,989,1304]" box="[189,942,1276,1304]" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">
<emphasis id="37D4EAEBFF892540968CFB11F7EDF054" bold="true" box="[189,434,1276,1303]" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Nuclear genome size</emphasis>
:—1C-value = 1.38 pg (1353 Mbp) (
<tableCitation id="48220342FF8925409578FB11F5C2F055" box="[841,925,1277,1303]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,224,1350,1374]" captionText="TABLE 1. Genome size data for Andinia species closely related to A. barbata." pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>