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<document id="9CFEEFEBAFC5E5E0C827C77E92FDF2DE" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.437.3.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727815316967" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="García, M. Luján, Morales, Eduardo A., Mann, David G. &amp; Maidana, Nora I." docDate="2020" docId="039287F9FFE5FFDEFF42FBC8FC738DF2" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.437.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 437 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.437.3.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Sellaphora mayrii M. L. Garcia, Maidana, E. Morales &amp; D. G. Mann 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="141" masterDocId="FFABFF81FFE6FFD8FFCAFFFCFFCC8E10" masterDocTitle="Sellaphora mayrii (Bacillariophyceae), a new diatom from the Argentinean Patagonia" masterLastPageNumber="146" masterPageNumber="135" pageNumber="138" updateTime="1727817005767" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="C4729849C643AC764334DEDFFADD31DC">Sellaphora mayrii (Bacillariophyceae), a new diatom from the Argentinean Patagonia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B71B8A4FBCC68E80324CD9C7C65AFC4D">García, M. Luján</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A2BA81485F65AC462A2824DFF80492D9">Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental. Buenos Aires, Argentina. &amp; CONICET. Instituto de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental Aplicada (CONICET - UBA). Buenos Aires, Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="65A7B3DCEC1A79CF94EA15DD9928F37F">Morales, Eduardo A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C197A973850410A90B481B63CE592326">Water Laboratory, University of Évora, P. I. T. E. Rua da Barba Rala No. 1, 7005 - 345 Évora, Portugal. &amp; Institute of Earth Sciences - ICT, University of Évora, Rua Romão Ramalho 59, 7000 - 671 Évora, Portugal.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="4C2377B8D5B7DFF304F34CF9373034DB">Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH 3 5 LR, Scotland, UK. &amp; Institute for Food and Agricultural Research and Technology (IRTA), Crta de Poble Nou Km 5.5, E- 43540 Sant Carles de la Ràpita, Catalunya, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8988216B18051695907E98F6828C2848">Maidana, Nora I.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2348931E10EE5AA99E2CC237D01E1B8E">Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental. Buenos Aires, Argentina. &amp; CONICET. Instituto de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental Aplicada (CONICET - UBA). Buenos Aires, Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="039287F9FFE5FFDEFF42FBC8FC738DF2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287F9FFE5FFDEFF42FBC8FC738DF2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039287F9FFE5FFDEFF42FBC8FC738DF2" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="141" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">
<subSubSection id="C3216564FFE5FFDBFF42FBC8FAA88A5F" box="[136,1380,1076,1103]" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8436EFFFE5FFDBFF42FBC8FAA88A5F" blockId="3.[136,1380,1076,1103]" box="[136,1380,1076,1103]" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">
<heading id="D0CC8183FFE5FFDBFF42FBC8FAA88A5F" box="[136,1380,1076,1103]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6CFFE5FFDBFF42FBC8FC4F8A5F" authority="M.L. Garcia, Maidana, E. Morales &amp; D.G. Mann" authorityName="M. L. Garcia, Maidana, E. Morales &amp; D. G. Mann" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,899,1076,1103]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Sellaphoraceae" genus="Sellaphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="mayrii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE5FFDBFF42FBC8FE948A5E" bold="true" box="[136,344,1076,1103]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Sellaphora mayrii</emphasis>
M.L. García, Maidana, E. Morales &amp; D.G. Mann
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<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE5FFDBFC41FBC9FC2C8A5E" box="[907,992,1077,1102]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27C5786FFE5FFDBFC41FBC9FC2C8A5E" box="[907,992,1077,1102]" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(LM
<figureCitation id="13002A6AFFE5FFDBFBEAFBC8FB5D8A5E" box="[1056,1169,1076,1102]" captionStart="FIGURE 2–11" captionStartId="3.[136,229,786,808]" captionTargetBox="[186,1401,190,762]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[186,1401,190,762]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2–11. Sellaphora mayrii sp. nov. Type material LPC 15860. Laguna Gemelas Este, Santa Cruz province,Argentina. LM images. Fig. 7 Illustrates the holotype specimen. FIGURE 12–14. Sellaphora smirnovii Chudaev &amp; Gololobova, type material. Lake Glubokoe, Russia." pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Figs 2–11</figureCitation>
, SEM
<figureCitation id="13002A6AFFE5FFDBFB17FBC8FA978A5F" box="[1245,1371,1076,1103]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 15–20" captionStart-1="FIGURE 21–28" captionStartId-0="4.[136,229,1923,1945]" captionStartId-1="5.[136,229,1865,1887]" captionTargetBox-0="[201,1393,200,1879]" captionTargetBox-1="[192,1402,202,1825]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@4.[151,1435,187,1901]" captionTargetId-1="figure-18@5.[151,1435,187,1843]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 15–20. Sellaphora mayrii sp. nov. Type material LPC 15860. Laguna Gemelas Este, Santa Cruz province, Argentina. SEM images. FIGURE 15–17. External valve view.Notice the sharp edge of the longitudinal groove (arrow) and the marginal ridge (arrowhead) in Fig. 15. Fig. 16 presents white deposits of probable mineral origin on the valve face. FIGURE 18–20. Internal valve view. In Fig. 19, notice the dome-shaped hymenes internally occluding the areolae (arrow)." captionText-1="FIGURE 21–28. Sellaphora mayrii sp. nov. Type material LPC 15860. Laguna Gemelas Este, Santa Cruz province, Argentina. SEM images. FIGURE 21. Tilted external valve view. Notice the marginal ridge (arrow). FIGURE 22–23. Detail of the external apices view. FIGURE 24. Internal apex view. Notice the larger foramen-like (pit) (arrow). FIGURE 25. Detail of the external view of proximal raphe endings (drop-shaped). FIGURE 26. Detail of the internal view of the proximal raphe endings (straight). FIGURE 27–28. Close up of the internal view of the areolae, notice the dome-shaped hymens in Fig. 28." pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Figs 15–27</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3216564FFE5FFDBFF42FB87FF79884F" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8436EFFFE5FFDBFF42FB87FBB78808" blockId="3.[136,1452,1147,2053]" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE5FFDBFF42FB87FED08A85" bold="true" box="[136,284,1147,1173]" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Description:</emphasis>
—Valves elliptic-lanceolate with subrostrate and bluntly rounded apices (
<figureCitation id="13002A6AFFE5FFDBFBAAFB87FB188A85" box="[1120,1236,1147,1173]" captionStart="FIGURE 2–11" captionStartId="3.[136,229,786,808]" captionTargetBox="[186,1401,190,762]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[186,1401,190,762]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2–11. Sellaphora mayrii sp. nov. Type material LPC 15860. Laguna Gemelas Este, Santa Cruz province,Argentina. LM images. Fig. 7 Illustrates the holotype specimen. FIGURE 12–14. Sellaphora smirnovii Chudaev &amp; Gololobova, type material. Lake Glubokoe, Russia." pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Figs 2–11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13002A6AFFE5FFDBFB28FB87FAE08A86" box="[1250,1324,1147,1174]" captionStart="FIGURE 15–20" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1923,1945]" captionTargetBox="[201,1393,200,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[151,1435,187,1901]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 15–20. Sellaphora mayrii sp. nov. Type material LPC 15860. Laguna Gemelas Este, Santa Cruz province, Argentina. SEM images. FIGURE 15–17. External valve view.Notice the sharp edge of the longitudinal groove (arrow) and the marginal ridge (arrowhead) in Fig. 15. Fig. 16 presents white deposits of probable mineral origin on the valve face. FIGURE 18–20. Internal valve view. In Fig. 19, notice the dome-shaped hymenes internally occluding the areolae (arrow)." pageId="3" pageNumber="138">15–20</figureCitation>
). The axial area is noticeably narrow and linear, slightly elevated from the valve face, featuring a very narrow conopeum (
<figureCitation id="13002A6AFFE5FFDBFAB0FB62FF1D8ACC" captionStart="FIGURE 15–20" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1923,1945]" captionTargetBox="[201,1393,200,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[151,1435,187,1901]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 15–20. Sellaphora mayrii sp. nov. Type material LPC 15860. Laguna Gemelas Este, Santa Cruz province, Argentina. SEM images. FIGURE 15–17. External valve view.Notice the sharp edge of the longitudinal groove (arrow) and the marginal ridge (arrowhead) in Fig. 15. Fig. 16 presents white deposits of probable mineral origin on the valve face. FIGURE 18–20. Internal valve view. In Fig. 19, notice the dome-shaped hymenes internally occluding the areolae (arrow)." pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Figs 15–17</figureCitation>
), which is possibly more developed in living cells. The central area is mainly rectangular to bow-tie shaped, bordered by striae formed by 1 to 3 (4) areolae on the margins, sometimes with alternation of short and long striae, not always symmetric at both sides of the valve. Raphe filiform. The external proximal endings are drop-shaped, slightly deflected to the primary side of the valve (
<figureCitation id="13002A6AFFE5FFDBFDBBFAD7FD388B56" box="[625,756,1323,1350]" captionStart="FIGURE 15–20" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1923,1945]" captionTargetBox="[201,1393,200,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[151,1435,187,1901]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 15–20. Sellaphora mayrii sp. nov. Type material LPC 15860. Laguna Gemelas Este, Santa Cruz province, Argentina. SEM images. FIGURE 15–17. External valve view.Notice the sharp edge of the longitudinal groove (arrow) and the marginal ridge (arrowhead) in Fig. 15. Fig. 16 presents white deposits of probable mineral origin on the valve face. FIGURE 18–20. Internal valve view. In Fig. 19, notice the dome-shaped hymenes internally occluding the areolae (arrow)." pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Figs 15–17</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13002A6AFFE5FFDBFCC8FAD7FC818B56" box="[770,845,1323,1350]" captionStart="FIGURE 21–28" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1865,1887]" captionTargetBox="[192,1402,202,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1435,187,1843]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 21–28. Sellaphora mayrii sp. nov. Type material LPC 15860. Laguna Gemelas Este, Santa Cruz province, Argentina. SEM images. FIGURE 21. Tilted external valve view. Notice the marginal ridge (arrow). FIGURE 22–23. Detail of the external apices view. FIGURE 24. Internal apex view. Notice the larger foramen-like (pit) (arrow). FIGURE 25. Detail of the external view of proximal raphe endings (drop-shaped). FIGURE 26. Detail of the internal view of the proximal raphe endings (straight). FIGURE 27–28. Close up of the internal view of the areolae, notice the dome-shaped hymens in Fig. 28." pageId="3" pageNumber="138">21, 25</figureCitation>
), and the internal ones are straight and not expanded (
<figureCitation id="13002A6AFFE5FFDBFF5AFAB2FEDF8B79" box="[144,275,1358,1385]" captionStart="FIGURE 15–20" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1923,1945]" captionTargetBox="[201,1393,200,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[151,1435,187,1901]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 15–20. Sellaphora mayrii sp. nov. Type material LPC 15860. Laguna Gemelas Este, Santa Cruz province, Argentina. SEM images. FIGURE 15–17. External valve view.Notice the sharp edge of the longitudinal groove (arrow) and the marginal ridge (arrowhead) in Fig. 15. Fig. 16 presents white deposits of probable mineral origin on the valve face. FIGURE 18–20. Internal valve view. In Fig. 19, notice the dome-shaped hymenes internally occluding the areolae (arrow)." pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Figs 18–20</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13002A6AFFE5FFDBFEEBFAB2FE8D8B78" box="[289,321,1358,1384]" captionStart="FIGURE 21–28" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1865,1887]" captionTargetBox="[192,1402,202,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1435,187,1843]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 21–28. Sellaphora mayrii sp. nov. Type material LPC 15860. Laguna Gemelas Este, Santa Cruz province, Argentina. SEM images. FIGURE 21. Tilted external valve view. Notice the marginal ridge (arrow). FIGURE 22–23. Detail of the external apices view. FIGURE 24. Internal apex view. Notice the larger foramen-like (pit) (arrow). FIGURE 25. Detail of the external view of proximal raphe endings (drop-shaped). FIGURE 26. Detail of the internal view of the proximal raphe endings (straight). FIGURE 27–28. Close up of the internal view of the areolae, notice the dome-shaped hymens in Fig. 28." pageId="3" pageNumber="138">26</figureCitation>
). The distal endings are long and strongly bent towards the secondary side externally (
<figureCitation id="13002A6AFFE5FFDBFAEEFAB2FA6B8B79" box="[1316,1447,1358,1385]" captionStart="FIGURE 15–20" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1923,1945]" captionTargetBox="[201,1393,200,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[151,1435,187,1901]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 15–20. Sellaphora mayrii sp. nov. Type material LPC 15860. Laguna Gemelas Este, Santa Cruz province, Argentina. SEM images. FIGURE 15–17. External valve view.Notice the sharp edge of the longitudinal groove (arrow) and the marginal ridge (arrowhead) in Fig. 15. Fig. 16 presents white deposits of probable mineral origin on the valve face. FIGURE 18–20. Internal valve view. In Fig. 19, notice the dome-shaped hymenes internally occluding the areolae (arrow)." pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Figs 15–17</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13002A6AFFE5FFDBFF42FA8EFF1F8B9C" box="[136,211,1394,1420]" captionStart="FIGURE 21–28" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1865,1887]" captionTargetBox="[192,1402,202,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1435,187,1843]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 21–28. Sellaphora mayrii sp. nov. Type material LPC 15860. Laguna Gemelas Este, Santa Cruz province, Argentina. SEM images. FIGURE 21. Tilted external valve view. Notice the marginal ridge (arrow). FIGURE 22–23. Detail of the external apices view. FIGURE 24. Internal apex view. Notice the larger foramen-like (pit) (arrow). FIGURE 25. Detail of the external view of proximal raphe endings (drop-shaped). FIGURE 26. Detail of the internal view of the proximal raphe endings (straight). FIGURE 27–28. Close up of the internal view of the areolae, notice the dome-shaped hymens in Fig. 28." pageId="3" pageNumber="138">22–23</figureCitation>
). Internally the slits end in a raised helictoglossa (
<figureCitation id="13002A6AFFE5FFDBFCC8FA8EFC4F8B9C" box="[770,899,1394,1420]" captionStart="FIGURE 15–20" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1923,1945]" captionTargetBox="[201,1393,200,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[151,1435,187,1901]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 15–20. Sellaphora mayrii sp. nov. Type material LPC 15860. Laguna Gemelas Este, Santa Cruz province, Argentina. SEM images. FIGURE 15–17. External valve view.Notice the sharp edge of the longitudinal groove (arrow) and the marginal ridge (arrowhead) in Fig. 15. Fig. 16 presents white deposits of probable mineral origin on the valve face. FIGURE 18–20. Internal valve view. In Fig. 19, notice the dome-shaped hymenes internally occluding the areolae (arrow)." pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Figs 18–20</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13002A6AFFE5FFDBFC44FA8EFC618B9C" box="[910,941,1394,1420]" captionStart="FIGURE 21–28" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1865,1887]" captionTargetBox="[192,1402,202,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1435,187,1843]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 21–28. Sellaphora mayrii sp. nov. Type material LPC 15860. Laguna Gemelas Este, Santa Cruz province, Argentina. SEM images. FIGURE 21. Tilted external valve view. Notice the marginal ridge (arrow). FIGURE 22–23. Detail of the external apices view. FIGURE 24. Internal apex view. Notice the larger foramen-like (pit) (arrow). FIGURE 25. Detail of the external view of proximal raphe endings (drop-shaped). FIGURE 26. Detail of the internal view of the proximal raphe endings (straight). FIGURE 27–28. Close up of the internal view of the areolae, notice the dome-shaped hymens in Fig. 28." pageId="3" pageNumber="138">24</figureCitation>
), beyond which there is a larger foramen-like pit, occluded externally (
<figureCitation id="13002A6AFFE5FFDBFE6AFA69FE388BBF" box="[416,500,1429,1455]" captionStart="FIGURE 21–28" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1865,1887]" captionTargetBox="[192,1402,202,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1435,187,1843]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 21–28. Sellaphora mayrii sp. nov. Type material LPC 15860. Laguna Gemelas Este, Santa Cruz province, Argentina. SEM images. FIGURE 21. Tilted external valve view. Notice the marginal ridge (arrow). FIGURE 22–23. Detail of the external apices view. FIGURE 24. Internal apex view. Notice the larger foramen-like (pit) (arrow). FIGURE 25. Detail of the external view of proximal raphe endings (drop-shaped). FIGURE 26. Detail of the internal view of the proximal raphe endings (straight). FIGURE 27–28. Close up of the internal view of the areolae, notice the dome-shaped hymens in Fig. 28." pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
). Striae uniseriate, radiate, unresolvable in LM (
<figureCitation id="13002A6AFFE5FFDBFBD8FA69FB4A8BBF" box="[1042,1158,1429,1455]" captionStart="FIGURE 2–11" captionStartId="3.[136,229,786,808]" captionTargetBox="[186,1401,190,762]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[186,1401,190,762]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2–11. Sellaphora mayrii sp. nov. Type material LPC 15860. Laguna Gemelas Este, Santa Cruz province,Argentina. LM images. Fig. 7 Illustrates the holotype specimen. FIGURE 12–14. Sellaphora smirnovii Chudaev &amp; Gololobova, type material. Lake Glubokoe, Russia." pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Figs 2–11</figureCitation>
). Areolae small, roundish, sometimes almost square (
<figureCitation id="13002A6AFFE5FFDBFE7BFA44FDF88BC2" box="[433,564,1464,1490]" captionStart="FIGURE 21–28" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1865,1887]" captionTargetBox="[192,1402,202,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1435,187,1843]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 21–28. Sellaphora mayrii sp. nov. Type material LPC 15860. Laguna Gemelas Este, Santa Cruz province, Argentina. SEM images. FIGURE 21. Tilted external valve view. Notice the marginal ridge (arrow). FIGURE 22–23. Detail of the external apices view. FIGURE 24. Internal apex view. Notice the larger foramen-like (pit) (arrow). FIGURE 25. Detail of the external view of proximal raphe endings (drop-shaped). FIGURE 26. Detail of the internal view of the proximal raphe endings (straight). FIGURE 27–28. Close up of the internal view of the areolae, notice the dome-shaped hymens in Fig. 28." pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Figs 24, 27</figureCitation>
). The areolae in internal views are occluded by dome-shaped hymens (
<figureCitation id="13002A6AFFE5FFDBFA85FA44FA6A8BC2" box="[1359,1446,1464,1490]" captionStart="FIGURE 15–20" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1923,1945]" captionTargetBox="[201,1393,200,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[151,1435,187,1901]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 15–20. Sellaphora mayrii sp. nov. Type material LPC 15860. Laguna Gemelas Este, Santa Cruz province, Argentina. SEM images. FIGURE 15–17. External valve view.Notice the sharp edge of the longitudinal groove (arrow) and the marginal ridge (arrowhead) in Fig. 15. Fig. 16 presents white deposits of probable mineral origin on the valve face. FIGURE 18–20. Internal valve view. In Fig. 19, notice the dome-shaped hymenes internally occluding the areolae (arrow)." pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Figs 19</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13002A6AFFE5FFDBFF42FA27FF648BE5" box="[136,168,1499,1525]" captionStart="FIGURE 21–28" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1865,1887]" captionTargetBox="[192,1402,202,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1435,187,1843]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 21–28. Sellaphora mayrii sp. nov. Type material LPC 15860. Laguna Gemelas Este, Santa Cruz province, Argentina. SEM images. FIGURE 21. Tilted external valve view. Notice the marginal ridge (arrow). FIGURE 22–23. Detail of the external apices view. FIGURE 24. Internal apex view. Notice the larger foramen-like (pit) (arrow). FIGURE 25. Detail of the external view of proximal raphe endings (drop-shaped). FIGURE 26. Detail of the internal view of the proximal raphe endings (straight). FIGURE 27–28. Close up of the internal view of the areolae, notice the dome-shaped hymens in Fig. 28." pageId="3" pageNumber="138">28</figureCitation>
). However, our sedimentary material was somewhat eroded and the areolae were mainly open holes (
<figureCitation id="13002A6AFFE5FFDBFAD1FA27FA538BE5" box="[1307,1439,1499,1525]" captionStart="FIGURE 21–28" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1865,1887]" captionTargetBox="[192,1402,202,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1435,187,1843]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 21–28. Sellaphora mayrii sp. nov. Type material LPC 15860. Laguna Gemelas Este, Santa Cruz province, Argentina. SEM images. FIGURE 21. Tilted external valve view. Notice the marginal ridge (arrow). FIGURE 22–23. Detail of the external apices view. FIGURE 24. Internal apex view. Notice the larger foramen-like (pit) (arrow). FIGURE 25. Detail of the external view of proximal raphe endings (drop-shaped). FIGURE 26. Detail of the internal view of the proximal raphe endings (straight). FIGURE 27–28. Close up of the internal view of the areolae, notice the dome-shaped hymens in Fig. 28." pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Figs 24, 27</figureCitation>
). At the valve face-mantle junction, there is a marginal ridge (
<figureCitation id="13002A6AFFE5FFDBFCE6FA02FCB38809" box="[812,895,1534,1561]" captionStart="FIGURE 15–20" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1923,1945]" captionTargetBox="[201,1393,200,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[151,1435,187,1901]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 15–20. Sellaphora mayrii sp. nov. Type material LPC 15860. Laguna Gemelas Este, Santa Cruz province, Argentina. SEM images. FIGURE 15–17. External valve view.Notice the sharp edge of the longitudinal groove (arrow) and the marginal ridge (arrowhead) in Fig. 15. Fig. 16 presents white deposits of probable mineral origin on the valve face. FIGURE 18–20. Internal valve view. In Fig. 19, notice the dome-shaped hymenes internally occluding the areolae (arrow)." pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). Polar bars indistinct.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8436EFFFE5FFDBFF77F9DEFF79884F" blockId="3.[136,1452,1147,2053]" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">
Dimensions (n=35): length 11.0–21.5 µm, width 4.7–5.8 µm, striae
<quantity id="4CC39B0AFFE5FFDBFC05F9DEFBF8882C" box="[975,1076,1570,1596]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.509" metricValueMax="9.144" metricValueMin="7.874" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" unit="in" value="33.5" valueMax="36.0" valueMin="31.0">31–36 in</quantity>
10 µm and areolae
<quantity id="4CC39B0AFFE5FFDBFAEAF9DDFA4A882C" box="[1312,1414,1569,1596]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.143" metricValueMax="1.27" metricValueMin="1.016" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" unit="in" value="45.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="40.0">40–50 in</quantity>
10 µm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3216564FFE5FFDBFF77F994FE4388FC" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8436EFFFE5FFDBFF77F994FC3F88B5" blockId="3.[136,1452,1147,2053]" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">
<materialsCitation id="3B533CB2FFE5FFDBFF77F994FC3F88B5" collectionCode="LPC" collectorName="Dr. Sebastian A. Guarrera" country="Argentina" location="Argentina" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" specimenCode="LPC 15860" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE5FFDBFF77F994FEF88892" bold="true" box="[189,308,1640,1666]" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">
<typeStatus id="5480884DFFE5FFDBFF77F994FEE28892" box="[189,302,1640,1666]" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
—Circled specimen in slide
<specimenCode id="DB9D9E94FFE5FFDBFDA7F994FD3E8893" box="[621,754,1640,1667]" collectionCode="LPC" country="Argentina" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/xhyz-bg6f" name="Museo de La Plata" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" type="Herbarium">LPC 15860</specimenCode>
! England Finder M/33-2, represented here in
<figureCitation id="13002A6AFFE5FFDBFB2FF994FAE48893" box="[1253,1320,1640,1667]" captionStart="FIGURE 2–11" captionStartId="3.[136,229,786,808]" captionTargetBox="[186,1401,190,762]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[186,1401,190,762]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2–11. Sellaphora mayrii sp. nov. Type material LPC 15860. Laguna Gemelas Este, Santa Cruz province,Argentina. LM images. Fig. 7 Illustrates the holotype specimen. FIGURE 12–14. Sellaphora smirnovii Chudaev &amp; Gololobova, type material. Lake Glubokoe, Russia." pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
. Herbarium División
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6CFFE5FFDBFF3AF977FE9688B5" box="[240,346,1675,1701]" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" phylum="Ficologia" rank="phylum">Ficología</taxonomicName>
“
<collectorName id="26CE5339FFE5FFDBFEA1F977FD5F88B5" box="[363,659,1675,1701]" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Dr. Sebastián A. Guarrera</collectorName>
”, Museo de la Plata,
<collectingCountry id="F32C767FFFE5FFDBFCB6F977FC2388B5" box="[892,1007,1675,1701]" name="Argentina" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Argentina</collectingCountry>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8436EFFFE5FFDBFF77F953FE4388FC" blockId="3.[136,1452,1147,2053]" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE5FFDBFF77F953FEAC88D8" bold="true" box="[189,352,1710,1737]" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Type locality:</emphasis>
—Shallow-lake Laguna Gemelas Este (
<geoCoordinate id="EE0F5028FFE5FFDBFCD5F953FCB288D9" box="[799,894,1711,1737]" degrees="49" direction="south" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" precision="925" value="-49.383335">49°23’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0F5028FFE5FFDBFC40F952FC3E88D9" box="[906,1010,1710,1737]" degrees="72" direction="west" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" precision="925" value="-72.9">72°54’W</geoCoordinate>
)
<collectingRegion id="49FFF80DFFE5FFDBFBC8F953FB2788D8" box="[1026,1259,1710,1737]" country="Argentina" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Santa Cruz province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32C767FFFE5FFDBFB3CF952FAA588D8" box="[1270,1385,1710,1736]" name="Argentina" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Argentina</collectingCountry>
. Coll. Cecilia Laprida (2015).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3216564FFE5FFDEFF77F909FF0F8FBF" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="141" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B8436EFFFE5FFDBFF77F909FF168615" blockId="3.[136,1452,1147,2053]" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE5FFDBFF77F909FEEA891F" bold="true" box="[189,294,1781,1807]" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Ecology:</emphasis>
—The ecology of
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6CFFE5FFDBFDCAF909FD03891F" authorityName="M. L. Garcia, Maidana, E. Morales &amp; D. G. Mann" authorityYear="2020" box="[512,719,1781,1807]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Sellaphoraceae" genus="Sellaphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="mayrii">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE5FFDBFDCAF909FD03891F" box="[512,719,1781,1807]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Sellaphora mayrii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is difficult to estimate with certainty because it was found in Holocene samples in core GEM15–2, with a maximum abundance (circa 60%) between 26 and
<quantity id="4CC39B0AFFE5FFDBFB2FF8E4FAE28923" box="[1253,1326,1816,1843]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" unit="cm" value="29.0">29 cm</quantity>
depth (
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE5FFDBFA40F8E5FA608922" box="[1418,1452,1817,1842]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">ca.</emphasis>
1900 AC) and with a scarce abundance in recent sediments (&lt;10%).
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6CFFE5FFDBFC5AF8C7FB908945" authorityName="M. L. Garcia, Maidana, E. Morales &amp; D. G. Mann" authorityYear="2020" box="[912,1116,1851,1877]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Sellaphoraceae" genus="Sellaphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="mayrii">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE5FFDBFC5AF8C7FB908945" box="[912,1116,1851,1877]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Sellaphora mayrii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
co-occurred with
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6CFFE5FFDBFAE3F8C0FE3C8969" authority="(Bleisch) D. G. Mann" authorityName="D. G. Mann" baseAuthorityName="Bleisch" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Encyonema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cymbellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="silesiacum">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE5FFDBFAE3F8C0FF328968" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Encyonema silesiacum</emphasis>
(Bleisch) D.G. Mann
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B1EFFE5FFDBFE34F8A2FCCC8968" author="Round, F. E. &amp; Crawford, R. M. &amp; Mann, D. G." box="[510,768,1886,1913]" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" refId="ref7505" refString="Round, F. E., Crawford, R. M. &amp; Mann, D. G. (1990) The Diatoms. Biology and morphology of the genera. Cambridge University Press. Cambridge, 747 pp." type="book" year="1990">
Round
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE5FFDBFD9BF8A3FD458968" box="[593,649,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">et al.</emphasis>
1990: 667
</bibRefCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6CFFE5FFDBFCF4F8A2FF23898C" authority="(Grunow) Bukhtiyarova &amp; Round" authorityName="Bukhtiyarova &amp; Round" baseAuthorityName="Grunow" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Psammothidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="marginulatum">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE5FFDBFCF4F8A2FB548968" box="[830,1176,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">Psammothidium marginulatum</emphasis>
(Grunow) Bukhtiyarova &amp; Round
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B1EFFE5FFDBFF36F87EFDAB898C" author="Bukhtiyarova, L. &amp; Round, F. E." box="[252,615,1921,1948]" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref5672" refString="Bukhtiyarova, L. &amp; Round, F. E. (1996) Revision of the genus Achnanthes sensu lato section Marginulatae Bukh. sect. nov. of Achnanthidium Kutz. Diatom Research 11 (1): 1 - 30. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 0269249 X. 1996.9705361" type="journal article" year="1996">Bukhtiyarova &amp; Round, 1996: 5</bibRefCitation>
). Nowadays Laguna Gemelas Este has an area of
<quantity id="4CC39B0AFFE5FFDBFB45F87EFB26898C" box="[1167,1258,1922,1948]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" unit="km" value="0.04">0.04 km</quantity>
<superScript id="7C4E9BA7FFE5FFDBFB20F87DFB3E899F" attach="left" box="[1258,1266,1921,1935]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">2</superScript>
and a maximum depth of
<quantity id="4CC39B0AFFE5FFDBFF26F859FEE389AF" box="[236,303,1957,1984]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" unit="m" value="5.2">
5.
<specimenCount id="9D3DFD66FFE5FFDBFF35F859FEE389AF" box="[255,303,1957,1984]" count="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="138" type="generic">2 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. At the moment of sampling, its surface water had electric conductivities of 16–20 µS·
<superScript id="7C4E9BA7FFE5FFDBFB3DF859FAE089A3" attach="left" box="[1271,1324,1957,1983]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">cm-1</superScript>
, pH values of 7.2–7.7 and temperatures of 3.2–7.9 °C. More characteristics about this shallow lake are described in
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B1EFFE5FFDBFAE7F835FF1A8615" author="Mayr, C. &amp; Smith, R. &amp; Garcia, M. L. &amp; Massaferro, J. &amp; Lucke, A. &amp; Dubois, N. &amp; Maidana, N. I. &amp; Meier, W. J-H. &amp; Wissel, J. &amp; Zolitschka, B." pageId="3" pageNumber="138" pagination="205 - 221" refId="ref7051" refString="Mayr, C., Smith, R. E, Garcia, M. L., Massaferro, J., Lucke, A., Dubois, N., Maidana, N. I., Meier, W. J-H., Wissel, J. &amp; Zolitschka, B. (2019) Historical eruptions of Lautaro Volcano and their impacts on lacustrine ecosystems in southern Argentina. Journal of Paleolimnology 62 (2): 205 - 221. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10933 - 019 - 00088 - y" type="journal article" year="2019">
Mayr
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE5FFDBFAB8F835FA6089F2" box="[1394,1452,1992,2018]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="138">et al.</emphasis>
(2019)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF446667FFE2FFDCFF42F87FFC9E8615" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" startId="4.[136,229,1923,1945]" targetBox="[201,1393,200,1879]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8436EFFFE2FFDCFF42F87FFC9E8615" blockId="4.[136,1451,1923,2054]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE2FFDCFF42F87FFEE38989" bold="true" box="[136,303,1923,1945]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">FIGURE 15–20.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6CFFE2FFDCFEF2F878FE248989" authorityName="García &amp; Morales &amp; Mann &amp; Maidana" authorityYear="2020" box="[312,488,1924,1945]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Sellaphoraceae" genus="Sellaphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="mayrii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE2FFDCFEF2F878FE248989" box="[312,488,1924,1945]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Sellaphora mayrii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27C5786FFE2FFDCFE3AF878FDF28989" box="[496,574,1924,1945]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Type material LPC 15860. Laguna Gemelas Este, Santa Cruz province, Argentina. SEM images.
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE2FFDCFF1DF85BFEB689AD" bold="true" box="[215,378,1959,1981]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">FIGURE 15–17.</emphasis>
External valve view. Notice the sharp edge of the longitudinal groove (arrow) and the marginal ridge (arrowhead) in Fig. 15. Fig. 16 presents white deposits of probable mineral origin on the valve face.
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE2FFDCFC1CF837FBB789F1" bold="true" box="[982,1147,1995,2017]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">FIGURE 18–20.</emphasis>
Internal valve view. In Fig. 19, notice the dome-shaped hymenes internally occluding the areolae (arrow).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF446667FFE3FFDDFF42F8B5FCF589FE" pageId="5" pageNumber="140" startId="5.[136,229,1865,1887]" targetBox="[192,1402,202,1825]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8436EFFFE3FFDDFF42F8B5FCF589FE" blockId="5.[136,1452,1865,2031]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE3FFDDFF42F8B5FEE3894E" bold="true" box="[136,303,1865,1887]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">FIGURE 21–28.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6CFFE3FFDDFEF2F8B5FE25894F" authorityName="García &amp; Morales &amp; Mann &amp; Maidana" authorityYear="2020" box="[312,489,1865,1887]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Sellaphoraceae" genus="Sellaphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="140" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="mayrii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE3FFDDFEF2F8B5FE25894F" box="[312,489,1865,1887]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">Sellaphora mayrii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27C5786FFE3FFDDFE3BF8B6FDF2894F" box="[497,574,1866,1887]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Type material LPC 15860. Laguna Gemelas Este, Santa Cruz province, Argentina. SEM images.
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE3FFDDFF12F891FE968992" bold="true" box="[216,346,1901,1923]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">FIGURE 21.</emphasis>
Tilted external valve view. Notice the marginal ridge (arrow).
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE3FFDDFC7DF891FB918992" bold="true" box="[951,1117,1901,1923]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">FIGURE 22–23.</emphasis>
Detail of the external apices view.
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE3FFDDFF42F86DFEC589B6" bold="true" box="[136,265,1937,1959]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">FIGURE 24.</emphasis>
Internal apex view. Notice the larger foramen-like (pit) (arrow).
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE3FFDDFCBFF86DFC3B89B6" bold="true" box="[885,1015,1937,1959]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">FIGURE 25.</emphasis>
Detail of the external view of proximal raphe endings (drop-shaped).
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE3FFDDFEA0F849FE2689DA" bold="true" box="[362,490,1973,1995]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">FIGURE 26.</emphasis>
Detail of the internal view of the proximal raphe endings (straight).
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE3FFDDFBB8F849FADA89DA" bold="true" box="[1138,1302,1973,1995]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">FIGURE 27–28.</emphasis>
Close up of the internal view of the areolae, notice the dome-shaped hymens in Fig. 28.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8436EFFFE0FFDEFF77FF63FF0F8FBF" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,994]" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B1EFFE0FFDEFF77FF63FE438EA8" author="Mayr, C. &amp; Smith, R. &amp; Garcia, M. L. &amp; Massaferro, J. &amp; Lucke, A. &amp; Dubois, N. &amp; Maidana, N. I. &amp; Meier, W. J-H. &amp; Wissel, J. &amp; Zolitschka, B." box="[189,399,158,185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" pagination="205 - 221" refId="ref7051" refString="Mayr, C., Smith, R. E, Garcia, M. L., Massaferro, J., Lucke, A., Dubois, N., Maidana, N. I., Meier, W. J-H., Wissel, J. &amp; Zolitschka, B. (2019) Historical eruptions of Lautaro Volcano and their impacts on lacustrine ecosystems in southern Argentina. Journal of Paleolimnology 62 (2): 205 - 221. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10933 - 019 - 00088 - y" type="journal article" year="2019">
Mayr
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE0FFDEFEC8FF63FEF98EA8" box="[258,309,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">et al</emphasis>
. (2019)
</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B1EFFE0FFDEFE02FF62FDAA8EA8" author="Garcia, M. L." box="[456,614,158,184]" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" refId="ref6411" refString="Garcia, M. L. (2019) Biodiversidad de diatomeas actuales y fosiles para la reconstruccion de ambientes del Cuaternario tardio en la Patagonia Argentina. Doctoral Thesis, UBA, Buenos Aires, 181 pp." type="book" year="2019">García (2019)</bibRefCitation>
reported the new taxon as “
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6CFFE0FFDEFC62FF62FB958EA8" box="[936,1113,158,185]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Sellaphoraceae" genus="Sellaphora" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE0FFDEFC62FF62FBEF8EA8" box="[936,1059,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">Sellaphora</emphasis>
sp 1
</taxonomicName>
” in fossil sediments obtained from shallow-lake Laguna Verde (
<geoCoordinate id="EE0F5028FFE0FFDEFDCDFF3EFDA18ECC" box="[519,621,194,220]" degrees="49" direction="south" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" precision="925" value="-49.2">49° 12’S</geoCoordinate>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE0F5028FFE0FFDEFDB3FF3EFD2B8ECC" box="[633,743,193,220]" degrees="72" direction="west" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" precision="925" value="-72.96667">72° 58’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingRegion id="49FFF80DFFE0FFDEFD39FF3EFC168ECB" box="[755,986,193,220]" country="Argentina" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">Santa Cruz province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32C767FFFE0FFDEFC2EFF3DFB948ECB" box="[996,1112,193,219]" name="Argentina" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">Argentina</collectingCountry>
), between 10 and
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depth in core VER17–1. In this case, the co-occurring species were another unkown
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6CFFE0FFDEFC32FF19FBBF8EEF" box="[1016,1139,229,255]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Sellaphoraceae" genus="Sellaphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE0FFDEFC32FF19FBBF8EEF" box="[1016,1139,229,255]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">Sellaphora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and small fragilarioids. For the same lake but in surface sediment samples (with pH values of 8, temperature values of 6.2 °C and conductivity values of 18 µS·
<superScript id="7C4E9BA7FFE0FFDEFEF1FED7FEBC8F29" attach="left" box="[315,368,299,325]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">cm-1</superScript>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6CFFE0FFDEFE42FED7FD9F8F55" authorityName="García &amp; Morales &amp; Mann &amp; Maidana" authorityYear="2020" box="[392,595,299,325]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Sellaphoraceae" genus="Sellaphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="mayrii">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE0FFDEFE42FED7FD9F8F55" box="[392,595,299,325]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">Sellaphora mayrii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was reported as
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6CFFE0FFDEFCC5FED0FC268F55" box="[783,1002,299,326]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Sellaphoraceae" genus="Microcostatus" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE0FFDEFCC5FED0FC628F55" box="[783,942,300,325]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">Microcostatus</emphasis>
sp. 1
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B1EFFE0FFDEFBDEFED7FB7D8F55" author="Echazu, D. M." box="[1044,1201,299,325]" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" refId="ref5862" refString="Echazu, D. M. (2012) Biodiversidad de diatomeas en humedales del sur de la Provincia de Santa Cruz, Argentina. Doctoral Thesis, UBA, Buenos Aires, 344 pp." type="book" year="2012">Echazú (2012</bibRefCitation>
, fig 13: 52–53, fig 41: 7) but the figures shown in her work, both in LM and SEM, show the new species we describe here. Echazú reports the assemblage to have been dominated by small fragilarioids and
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6CFFE0FFDEFC9EFE8DFB3B8F9B" authority="(Roth) Kutzing" authorityName="Kutzing" baseAuthorityName="Roth" box="[852,1271,369,395]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Fragilariaceae" genus="Tabellaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fragilariales" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="flocculosa">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE0FFDEFC9EFE8DFB8F8F9B" box="[852,1091,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">Tabellaria flocculosa</emphasis>
(Roth) Kützing
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B1EFFE0FFDEFACDFE8DFF7A8FBF" author="Kutzing, F. T." pageId="6" pageNumber="141" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref6725" refString="Kutzing, F. T. (1844) Die Kieselschaligen Bacillarien oder Diatomeen. Nordhausen: zu finden bei W. Kohne, pp. [i - vii], [1] - 152, pls 1 - 30. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 64360" type="journal article" year="1844">Kützing 1844: 127</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3216564FFE0FFDEFF77FE44FDF58FE5" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8436EFFFE0FFDEFF77FE44FDF58FE5" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,994]" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE0FFDEFF77FE44FE848FC2" bold="true" box="[189,328,440,466]" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The new species is named after Dr. Christoph Mayr in recognition for his valuable research in paleolimnology in southern Patagonia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3216564FFE0FFDEFF77FE02FC738DF2" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8436EFFFE0FFDEFF77FE02FC738DF2" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,994]" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE0FFDEFF77FE02FEF88C08" bold="true" box="[189,308,510,536]" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">Remarks:</emphasis>
—The key features of
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6CFFE0FFDEFDFEFE02FD638C08" box="[564,687,510,536]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Sellaphoraceae" genus="Sellaphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE0FFDEFDFEFE02FD638C08" box="[564,687,510,536]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">Sellaphora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
according to
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B1EFFE0FFDEFC86FE03FC2C8C08" author="Mann D. G." box="[844,992,510,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref6782" refString="Mann D. G. (1989) The diatom genus Sellaphora: separation from Navicula. British Phycological Journal 24: 1 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00071618900650011" type="journal article" year="1989">Mann (1989)</bibRefCitation>
include the chloroplast morphology and some characteristics of sexual reproduction. Neither of these are known for
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6CFFE0FFDEFBCAFDDEFBA48C2B" authorityName="García &amp; Morales &amp; Mann &amp; Maidana" authorityYear="2020" box="[1024,1128,546,572]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Sellaphoraceae" genus="Sellaphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="mayrii">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE0FFDEFBCAFDDEFBA48C2B" box="[1024,1128,546,572]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">S. mayrii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
since live material was not available. Nevertheless,
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6CFFE0FFDEFE51FDB9FDCD8C4E" authorityName="García &amp; Morales &amp; Mann &amp; Maidana" authorityYear="2020" box="[411,513,581,607]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Sellaphoraceae" genus="Sellaphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="mayrii">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE0FFDEFE51FDB9FDCD8C4E" box="[411,513,581,607]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">S. mayrii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has several other morphological features that, taken altogether, justify its inclusion in the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6CFFE0FFDEFEDEFD94FE438C92" box="[276,399,616,642]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Sellaphoraceae" genus="Sellaphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE0FFDEFEDEFD94FE438C92" box="[276,399,616,642]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">Sellaphora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as defined by
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B1EFFE0FFDEFDE5FD94FD0D8C92" author="Mann D. G." box="[559,705,616,642]" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref6782" refString="Mann D. G. (1989) The diatom genus Sellaphora: separation from Navicula. British Phycological Journal 24: 1 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00071618900650011" type="journal article" year="1989">Mann (1989)</bibRefCitation>
and subsequent authors (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B1EFFE0FFDEFBC3FD94FB1E8C92" author="Round, F. E. &amp; Crawford, R. M. &amp; Mann, D. G." box="[1033,1234,616,642]" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" refId="ref7505" refString="Round, F. E., Crawford, R. M. &amp; Mann, D. G. (1990) The Diatoms. Biology and morphology of the genera. Cambridge University Press. Cambridge, 747 pp." type="book" year="1990">
Round
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE0FFDEFB90FD95FB5D8C92" box="[1114,1169,616,642]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">et al.</emphasis>
1990
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B1EFFE0FFDEFB16FD94FA6B8C93" author="Wetzel, C. E. &amp; Ector, L. &amp; Van De Vijver, B. &amp; Compere, P. &amp; Mann, D. G." box="[1244,1447,616,643]" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" pagination="203 - 234" refId="ref7833" refString="Wetzel, C. E., Ector, L., Van De Vijver, B., Compere, P. &amp; Mann, D. G. (2015) Morphology, typification and critical analysis of some ecologically important small naviculoid species (Bacillariophyta). Fottea 15 (2): 203 - 234. https: // doi. org / 10.5507 / fot. 2015.020" type="journal article" year="2015">
Wetzel
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE0FFDEFAE5FD95FA938C92" box="[1327,1375,616,642]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">et al</emphasis>
. 2015
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B1EFFE0FFDEFF42FD77FE5B8CB5" author="Kulikovskiy, M. &amp; Glushchenko, A. &amp; Kuznetsova, I. &amp; Kociolek, J. P." box="[136,407,651,677]" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" pagination="120 - 129" refId="ref6598" refString="Kulikovskiy, M., Glushchenko, A., Kuznetsova, I. &amp; Kociolek, J. P. (2018) Description of the new freshwater diatom genus Okhapkinia gen. nov. from Laos (Southeast Asia), with notes on family Sellaphoraceae Mereschkowsky 1902. Fottea 18: 120 - 129. https: // doi. org / 10.5507 / fot. 2017.021" type="journal article" year="2018">
Kulikovskiy
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE0FFDEFED1FD70FE998CB5" box="[283,341,651,677]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
). Some of these features are the elliptic-lanceolate valve outline; the protracted, subrostrate and bluntly rounded apices; wide raphe sternum; the proximal raphe endings deflected towards the primary side both externally and internally; the groove alongside the raphe externally; the uniseriate radiate striae (biseriate striae occur in a few species,
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B1EFFE0FFDEFE84FD09FDEF8D1F" author="Wetzel, C. E. &amp; Ector, L. &amp; Van De Vijver, B. &amp; Compere, P. &amp; Mann, D. G." box="[334,547,756,783]" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" pagination="203 - 234" refId="ref7833" refString="Wetzel, C. E., Ector, L., Van De Vijver, B., Compere, P. &amp; Mann, D. G. (2015) Morphology, typification and critical analysis of some ecologically important small naviculoid species (Bacillariophyta). Fottea 15 (2): 203 - 234. https: // doi. org / 10.5507 / fot. 2015.020" type="journal article" year="2015">
Wetzel
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE0FFDEFE6EFD09FE128D1F" box="[420,478,757,783]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">et al.</emphasis>
2015
</bibRefCitation>
); the rectangular to “bow-tie” shaped central area; and the small round areolae, covered internally by circular to elliptical, domed hymenes. The larger foramen-like pit seen at the poles, which is occluded externally, has been observed in some other
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6CFFE0FFDEFCCBFCC7FC148D45" box="[769,984,827,853]" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE0FFDEFCCBFCC7FCB08D45" box="[769,892,827,853]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">Sellaphora</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B1EFFE0FFDEFC23FCC7FB0F8D46" author="Wetzel, C. E. &amp; Ector, L. &amp; Van De Vijver, B. &amp; Compere, P. &amp; Mann, D. G." box="[1001,1219,827,854]" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" pagination="203 - 234" refId="ref7833" refString="Wetzel, C. E., Ector, L., Van De Vijver, B., Compere, P. &amp; Mann, D. G. (2015) Morphology, typification and critical analysis of some ecologically important small naviculoid species (Bacillariophyta). Fottea 15 (2): 203 - 234. https: // doi. org / 10.5507 / fot. 2015.020" type="journal article" year="2015">
Wetzel
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE0FFDEFB89FCC0FBB38D45" box="[1091,1151,827,853]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">et al.</emphasis>
2015
</bibRefCitation>
) and in
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6CFFE0FFDEFAE3FCC7FD718D68" authority="Glushchenko, Kulikovskiy &amp; Kociolek" authorityName="Glushchenko, Kulikovskiy &amp; Kociolek" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Sellaphoraceae" genus="Okhapkinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="alexandrii">
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE0FFDEFAE3FCC7FF378D68" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">Okhapkinia alexandrii</emphasis>
Glushchenko, Kulikovskiy &amp; Kociolek
</taxonomicName>
, a genus described within the
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6CFFE0FFDEFBC4FCA2FB7B8D68" box="[1038,1207,862,888]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Sellaphoraceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="family">Sellaphoraceae</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B1EFFE0FFDEFB28FCA2FECB8D8C" author="Kulikovskiy, M. &amp; Glushchenko, A. &amp; Kuznetsova, I. &amp; Kociolek, J. P." pageId="6" pageNumber="141" pagination="120 - 129" refId="ref6598" refString="Kulikovskiy, M., Glushchenko, A., Kuznetsova, I. &amp; Kociolek, J. P. (2018) Description of the new freshwater diatom genus Okhapkinia gen. nov. from Laos (Southeast Asia), with notes on family Sellaphoraceae Mereschkowsky 1902. Fottea 18: 120 - 129. https: // doi. org / 10.5507 / fot. 2017.021" type="journal article" year="2018">
Kulikovskiy
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE0FFDEFAB9FCA3FA608D68" box="[1395,1452,862,888]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">et al.</emphasis>
(2018:122)
</bibRefCitation>
; the function of the foramen is unknown. Our new taxon does have the apical pit but it is unclear if it is present or not in the similar species that we use to compare its morphological features since it has not been reported in the original descriptions, however it is present on the
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D6CFFE0FFDEFD2AFC34FCAF8DF2" authorityName="D. G. Mann" authorityYear="1989" baseAuthorityName="Kutzing" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[736,867,968,994]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Sellaphoraceae" genus="Sellaphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="6" pageNumber="141" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="laevissima">
“
<emphasis id="B94FEAFDFFE0FFDEFD27FC34FCAF8DF2" box="[749,867,968,994]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="141">laevissima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” group.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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Type:—
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Distribution:—
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Basionym:—
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[Iter Maroccanum 1927, nº
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354] (
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MA73166). Distribution:—Endemic to
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Type:—
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(
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00666355) Designated by
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The new species is morphologically similar to
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,
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but differs from the latter in having bract with acute apex (vs. acuminate or aristate with
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long awn), obliquely ovate lateral sepals, apex sub-acute without awn (vs. ovate-falcate, apex aristate with
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long up-curved awn), lower sepal with ca.
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long awn), lateral united petals with lorate distal lobes (vs. oblong to dolabriform) (
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: West Siang district,
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away from Tirbin towards Along from Daporijo, ±
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. Sabu &amp;
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.
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. Hareesh
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158721 (
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!,
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!).
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Terrestrial succulent herbs,
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long; stem rarely branched, terete, greenish brown, glabrous; internodes
<quantity id="4CFA46EAFFD0FFA20743BADD0DB4FF59" box="[1369,1451,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="292" unit="cm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 cm</quantity>
long, dark pink at base and greenish pink towards the apex, glabrous; nodes swollen when mature. Leaves alternate at distal part and spirally arranged proximally along the stem, petiolate; lamina 4.5–12 ×
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, ovate or ovateelliptic, caudate-acuminate at apex, crenate at margin, crenations apiculate, cuneate at base, dark green above and pale green beneath, glabrous on both sides; lateral nerves 10–13 on each side of the mid-vein, abaxially prominent; petiole
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long, slender, slightly winged, pale green, glabrous; petiolar glands subulate, pale green to pink, glabrous. Inflorescence a raceme, axillary,15–20-flowered; peduncle 6–12; bract 3–4 ×
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, navicular, acute at apex, pale green, glabrous, caducous. Flowers pale purple with yellow throat, pedicellate; pedicel
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long at flowering and elongates up to
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long in fruiting stage, pale green, glabrous; lateral sepals 2, 1.5–2 ×
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, obliquely-ovate, apex sub-acute, transparent with pale green midrib, glabrous; dorsal petal 6–7 ×
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, orbicular, dorsally slightly keeled middle towards the apex, apex shallowly emarginated, curved upwards, pale purple with pale green keeled portion, glabrous; lateral united petals 20.5–22.5 ×
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, 2-lobed, pale purple with yellow throat; basal lobe 4.5–5.5 ×
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, obovate to triangular, non-clawed, pale purple; distal lobe 16–17 ×
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, lorate, twisted, rounded or obtuse at apex, pale purple; dorsal auricle absent; lower sepal 18–23 long, ca.
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wide at mouth, navicular, pale purple, glabrous; mouth with ca.
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long awn, apex acute, pale green; spur
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long, cylindrical, outwardly curved, apex entire, pale purple, glabrous. Column 4–5 × ca.
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, slightly bent towards the apex; filaments ca. 3 ×
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, white, glabrous; anthers ca. 1 ×
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, yellow, glabrous. Pistil 3–3.5 × ca.
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; ovary ellipsoid, pale green, glabrous. Capsule 15–17 × ca.
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, clavate, green, glabrous; seeds ca. 2 ×
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, obovate, cream.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBDEB0FFFD0FFA202A7B9650A31FCA0" blockId="1.[136,1452,158,1048]" box="[189,558,806,833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="B976371DFFD0FFA202A7B9650940FCA0" bold="true" box="[189,351,806,832]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Phenology:—</emphasis>
August to October
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C318B884FFD0FFA202A7B9090A9FFBF8" pageId="1" pageNumber="292" type="etymology">
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<emphasis id="B976371DFFD0FFA202A7B909097BFC84" bold="true" box="[189,356,842,868]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Etymology:—</emphasis>
The specific epithet is named after the
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locality Tirbin, West Siang district,
<collectingRegion id="49C625EDFFD0FFA2072DB90908FBFC68" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
.
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<paragraph id="8BBDEB0FFFD0FFA202A7B9D10A9FFBF8" blockId="1.[136,1452,158,1048]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="B976371DFFD0FFA202A7B9D109F8FC4C" bold="true" box="[189,487,914,940]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Habitat and distribution</emphasis>
:—The new species known only from near Tirbin, West Siang District of
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at an altitude of around
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a.s.l. It grows in the moist areas near the streams. At present, the new species perceive no serious threat in its habitat. We observed 8 populations with around more than 80 individuals near Tirbin, Towards Along from Daporijo (
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).
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</treatment>
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<emphasis id="B976371DFFD2FFA00292B86A0882FDA3" bold="true" box="[136,157,553,579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">2.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B976371DFFD2FFA002BEB86A09ADFDA3" bold="true" box="[164,434,552,579]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Impatiens shiyomiensis</emphasis>
Hareesh &amp; M.Sabu
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(
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,
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)
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The new species is morphologically similar to
<emphasis id="B976371DFFD2FFA0008EB8310B20FD6B" box="[660,831,625,651]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">
<taxonomicName id="4C02908CFFD2FFA0008EB8310B24FD6B" authorityName="Gogoi &amp; Borah" authorityYear="2017" box="[660,827,625,651]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rugosipetala">I. rugosipetala</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
but differs from the latter in having erect inflorescence (vs. pendent), white flowers with yellow throat (vs. brick red or reddish with yellow throat and margins), glabrous petals (vs. rugose) and clavate capsule (vs. linear). It also shows similarities with
<taxonomicName id="4C02908CFFD2FFA00615B8F90CDBFD33" box="[1039,1220,697,723]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="drepanophora">
<emphasis id="B976371DFFD2FFA00615B8F90CDBFD33" box="[1039,1220,697,723]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">I. drepanophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but differs in having acute bract apex (vs. aristate with
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long awn), obliquely-ovate to triangular lateral sepals with acuminate apex (vs. ovate-falcate, apex aristate with
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long curved awn) and lorate distal lobe of lateral united petals (vs. oblong to dolabriform) (
<tableCitation id="C680DEB4FFD2FFA00358B9660985FCDF" box="[322,410,805,831]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="8.[136,224,159,183]" captionText="TABLE 2. Diagnostic morphological differences of Impatiens shiyomiensis sp. nov with I. rugosipetala and I. drepanophora" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Table 2</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C318B884FFD2FFA00292B9320A31F97F" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="B976371DFFD2FFA00292B93208C5FC66" bold="true" box="[136,218,881,902]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Type:—</emphasis>
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.
<collectingRegion id="49C625EDFFD2FFA00336B93309F7FC66" box="[300,488,880,902]" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
: Shi-Yomi district,
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away from Siko Dido Water fall towards Mechuka, ±
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,
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,
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,
<date id="FFBCCDCFFFD2FFA003B1B9D60A77FC4A" box="[427,616,916,938]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" value="2019-09-19">19 September 2019</date>
,
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<collectionCode id="ED1373CAFFD2FFA00068B9D60A96FC4A" box="[626,649,917,938]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Sabu &amp;
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.
<collectionCode id="ED1373CAFFD2FFA000EEB9D60B1EFC4A" box="[756,769,917,938]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. Hareesh
</emphasis>
158764 (
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!,
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,
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!,
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!)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBDEB0FFFD2FFA00292B99A09EEF99B" blockId="3.[136,1452,985,1983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">
Terrestrial non-succulent herbs,
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long; stem branched, sub-terete or rarely minutely ridged, pale green, glabrous; internodes
<quantity id="4CFA46EAFFD2FFA00360B9BE09FAFBF7" box="[378,485,1021,1048]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" unit="cm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.0">1–2.5 cm</quantity>
long, pale pinkish-green at base and pale green towards the apex, glabrous; nodes swollen when mature. Leaves alternate at distal part and spirally arranged proximally along the stem, petiolate; lamina 2.5–12 ×
<quantity id="4CFA46EAFFD2FFA002F5BE060947FBBF" box="[239,344,1093,1120]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" unit="cm" value="5.25" valueMax="8.5" valueMin="2.0">2–8.5 cm</quantity>
, ovate or elliptic, caudate-acuminate at apex, crenate at margin, crenations apiculate, cuneate at base, dark green above and pale beneath, glabrous on both sides; lateral nerves 5–9 on each side of the mid-vein, abaxially prominent; petiole
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long, slender, slightly winged, pale green, glabrous; petiolar glands rare, subulate, pale green, glabrous. Inflorescence axillary raceme, 5–7-flowered; peduncle
<quantity id="4CFA46EAFFD2FFA001B0BEF20C14FB2B" box="[938,1035,1201,1227]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" unit="cm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 cm</quantity>
long, glabrous; bract ca. 2 ×
<quantity id="4CFA46EAFFD2FFA00755BEF20DB8FB2B" box="[1359,1447,1201,1228]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
, ovate, acute at apex, pale green, glabrous, caducous. Flowers white with yellow throat; pedicel
<quantity id="4CFA46EAFFD2FFA006CDBE960D4CFB0F" box="[1239,1363,1237,1263]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="10.0">10–14 mm</quantity>
long at flowering and elongates up to
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long in fruiting stage, pale green, glabrous; lateral sepals 2, 2–2.5 × ca.
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, obliquely-ovate to triangular, apex acuminate, transparent or pale green with pale pink coloration towards the apex, glabrous; dorsal petal 10–12 ×
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, orbicular, apex shallowly emarginated, white, glabrous; lateral united petals 23–27 ×
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, 2-lobed, white with yellow throat; basal lobe 6–7 ×
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, obovate to triangular, yellow with white towards the margins; distal lobe 17–20 ×
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, lorate, twisted, rounded or obtuse at apex, white; dorsal auricle inconspicuous, deep yellow; lower sepal 15–18 ×
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at mouth, navicular, apex with ca.
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sharp beak, white, faced straight in floral bud and re-curved and faced parallel to the lower sepal in flowering stage, glabrous; spur
<quantity id="4CFA46EAFFD2FFA00292BFB6091BF9EF" box="[136,260,1525,1552]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="12.0">12–15 mm</quantity>
long, cylindrical, apex entire, deeply outwardly curved, white, glabrous. Column 3.5–4 ×
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, slightly bent towards the apex; filaments ca. 2 ×
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, white, glabrous; anthers ca. 1.5 ×
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, yellow, glabrous. Pistil ca. 2.5 ×
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; ovary ellipsoid, pale green, glabrous. Capsule 11–14 × ca.
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, clavate, green, glabrous; seeds ca. 2 ×
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, obovate, cream.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBDEB0FFFD2FFA002A7BCC60A31F97F" blockId="3.[136,1452,985,1983]" box="[189,558,1669,1695]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="B976371DFFD2FFA002A7BCC60940F97F" bold="true" box="[189,351,1669,1695]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Phenology:—</emphasis>
August to October
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C318B884FFD2FFA502A7BCEA0B24FE54" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="297" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BBDEB0FFFD2FFA002A7BCEA0A11F907" blockId="3.[136,1452,985,1983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="B976371DFFD2FFA002A7BCEA097BF923" bold="true" box="[189,356,1705,1731]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Etymology:—</emphasis>
The specific epithet named after Shi-Yomi District, one of the newly formed district in
<collectingRegion id="49C625EDFFD2FFA0072DBCEA08FBF907" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
,
<typeStatus id="54B955ADFFD2FFA002F5BC8E0900F907" box="[239,287,1741,1767]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">type</typeStatus>
locality of the taxon.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBDEB0FFFD2FFA002A7BCB20968F85F" blockId="3.[136,1452,985,1983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="B976371DFFD2FFA002A7BCB209F9F8EB" bold="true" box="[189,486,1777,1803]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Habitat and distribution</emphasis>
:—The new species known only from
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locality,
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from Siko Dido Water fall towards Mechuka, Shi-Yomi District of
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. Populations were observed moist areas near the streams at an altitude of around
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a.s.l. During our expedition, we observed only three populations with more than 30 mature individuals. At present, the new species faces no serious threat. However, road broadening may affect the natural habitat, which would result in the decrease in number of Individuals (
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). Further conservation measures are needed.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBDEB0FFFD5FFA70292BDE20B35F857" blockId="4.[136,810,1953,1975]" box="[136,810,1953,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">
<emphasis id="B976371DFFD5FFA70292BDE208E8F856" bold="true" box="[136,247,1953,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B976371DFFD5FFA70319BDE109F5F856" box="[259,490,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">
<taxonomicName id="4C02908CFFD5FFA70319BDE109F9F856" authorityName="Hareesh &amp; M. Sabu" authorityYear="2020" box="[259,486,1953,1975]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shiyomiensis">Impatiens shiyomiensis</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Habitat. Photos by V.S. Hareesh.
</paragraph>
</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BBDEB0FFFD4FFA60292BDE20C26F81F" blockId="5.[136,1451,1953,2047]" pageId="5" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="B976371DFFD4FFA60292BDE208E7F856" bold="true" box="[136,248,1953,1975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="296">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C02908CFFD4FFA6031FBDE109F9F856" authorityName="Hareesh &amp; M. Sabu" authorityYear="2020" box="[261,486,1953,1975]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="5" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shiyomiensis">
<emphasis id="B976371DFFD4FFA6031FBDE109F9F856" box="[261,486,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="296">Impatiens shiyomiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A. Habit. B.. Flower side view. C. Flower front view. D. Lateral sepal adaxial view. E &amp; F. Dorsal petal (adaxial and abaxial view). G &amp; H. Lateral united petals (adaxial and abaxial view). I. Lower sepal with spur. J. Column showing stamen and carpel. K. immature capsule. L. Capsule (mature). Photos by M. Sabu &amp; V.S. Hareesh.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBDEB0FFFD7FFA502A7BADD0B24FE54" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,437]" pageId="6" pageNumber="297">
<emphasis id="B976371DFFD7FFA502A7BADD0904FF58" bold="true" box="[189,283,158,184]" pageId="6" pageNumber="297">Note:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C02908CFFD7FFA50301BADC0A31FF58" box="[283,558,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="6" pageNumber="297" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="drepanophora">
<emphasis id="B976371DFFD7FFA50301BADC0A31FF58" box="[283,558,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="297">Impatiens drepanophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is one of the widespread balsams distributed in the Eastern Himalayan regions of
<collectingCountry id="F315AB9FFFD7FFA50292BA8108D1FF3C" box="[136,206,194,220]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="297">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F315AB9FFFD7FFA502C3BA81090AFF3C" box="[217,277,194,220]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="297">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F315AB9FFFD7FFA5033BBA800991FF3D" box="[289,398,195,221]" name="Myanmar" pageId="6" pageNumber="297">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
and
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. Though, the flowers show variations in the colour patters, certain floral characters such as the presence of prominent awn on the apex of bracts, lateral sepals and lower sepal (falcate) are constant. Yellow coloured flowers are common throughout the Himalayas (
<figureCitation id="1339F78AFFD7FFA50103BB490B76FEC5" box="[793,873,266,293]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1875,1897]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,461,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-155@6.[151,1435,461,1850]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Impatiens drepanophora (Yellow form).A.Habit.B.Arrow mark indicating prominent awn on bract.C.Arrow mark indicating curved awn on the lateral sepals of the inflorescence. Photos by V.S. Hareesh." pageId="6" pageNumber="297">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
). However, white coloured forms are also reported form
<collectingCountry id="F315AB9FFFD7FFA502DDBB6C092BFEA9" box="[199,308,303,329]" name="Myanmar" pageId="6" pageNumber="297">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9396FEFFD7FFA50359BB6D0A6EFEA8" author="Ruchisansakun, S. &amp; Suksathan, P. &amp; van der Niet, T. &amp; Smets, E. F. &amp; Lwin, S. &amp; Janssens S. B." box="[323,625,302,328]" pageId="6" pageNumber="297" pagination="199 - 267" refId="ref4223" refString="Ruchisansakun, S., Suksathan, P., van der Niet, T., Smets, E. F., Lwin, S. &amp; Janssens S. B. (2018) Balsaminaceae of Myanmar. Blumea 63: 199 - 267." type="journal article" year="2018">
Ruchisansakun
<emphasis id="B976371DFFD7FFA503ECBB6C0A2FFEA8" box="[502,560,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="297">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
) and pale purple forms from
<collectingCountry id="F315AB9FFFD7FFA501A5BB6D0C1DFEA8" box="[959,1026,302,328]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="297">China</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9396FEFFD7FFA5060BBB6D0C68FEA8" author="Yu, S. X." box="[1041,1143,302,328]" pageId="6" pageNumber="297" refId="ref4346" refString="Yu, S. X. (2012) Balsaminaceae of China. Peking University Press, Beijing, 215 pp." type="book" year="2012">Yu 2012</bibRefCitation>
). During the expeditions in Arunachal Pradesh, we noticed purple forms of
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<emphasis id="B976371DFFD7FFA500BABB100B49FE8C" box="[672,854,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="297">I. drepanophora</emphasis>
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which occur towards Along from Mechuka (
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). The entire plant (both vegetative and reproductive) shows maximum similarities with the yellow forms except in the moderate curvature of the lateral sepal’s awn (
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).
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94
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147
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<mods:date id="DFE98851095E4E9F6AA09B523B526B91">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="120DF91CEEEBE36BB8FC892DD790CCB2">439</mods:number>
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<paragraph id="8BDD3688B700D007FF72F8E0299DCB97" blockId="22.[136,1452,1886,1948]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB700D007FF72F8E02BB9CB73" bold="true" box="[136,171,1886,1912]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">41.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB700D007FF48F8E02AD6CB72" bold="true" box="[178,452,1886,1913]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Lasianthus oligoneurus</emphasis>
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.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB700D007FD29F8E02805CB73" bold="true" box="[723,791,1886,1912]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Type:</emphasis>
―
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.
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, Koh Chang island, near Lem Dan,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB700D007FA69F8E12A3CCB97" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">E. J. Schmidt 390</emphasis>
(
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C10018244 image!).
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<paragraph id="8BDD3688B700D007FF72F87529ADCBEF" blockId="22.[136,1070,1994,2093]" box="[136,703,1994,2021]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB700D007FF63F8742BEFCBEF" bold="true" box="[153,253,1994,2020]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">hailand:</emphasis>
―Only known from the
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collection.
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB700D007FF47F8502A4BC403" bold="true" box="[189,345,2030,2056]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Distribution:</emphasis>
―Endemic to
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(South-Eastern).
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<subSubSection id="C3786503B700D006FF47F7AC29C8CD2F" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="biology_ecology">
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB700D007FF47F7AC2A34C427" bold="true" box="[189,294,2066,2092]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Ecology:</emphasis>
―Evergreen forest on Koh Chang island at elevations of
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100‒
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.
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<paragraph id="8BDD3688B701D006FF47FF2029C8CD2F" blockId="23.[136,1452,158,293]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FF47FF202A1BCCB3" bold="true" box="[189,265,158,184]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Notes:</emphasis>
―
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FEDCFF20293ECCB3" box="[294,556,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lasianthus oligoneurus</emphasis>
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is only known from the
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speciemen and the original publication. Its dominant characters are that the branches and branchlets are puberulous, the leaves are oblong and 9‒12 ×
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, the petioles are
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long, the leaves have 4 pairs of secondary veins, the stipules are triangular and
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB701D006FB7DFF582FDACD0A" box="[1159,1224,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long and strigillose, the drupes are trilocular, and the fresh fruits are blue.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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169
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<mods:title id="474CB630846F313631CE584C6293528C">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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(
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):―
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,
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,
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(
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SING0059238 image!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB700D007FC27FDF02F76CE63" box="[989,1124,590,616]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="isolectotype">isolectotype</typeStatus>
K000763891!). (
<figureCitation id="13592A0DB700D007FADFFDF02E85CE63" box="[1317,1431,590,616]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,336,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-70@7.[151,1436,317,1947]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3A‒O. Lasianthus werefound in Thai naturalforests:A) L. appressus;B) &amp;C) L.attenuatus;D) L.chinensis;E) L.chrysoneurus; F) L. constrictus; G) L. cyanocarpus; H) L. ellipsoideus; I) L. ellipticus; J) L. fordii; K) L. foxworthyanus; L) &amp; M) L. hirsutus; N) L. hispidulus and O) L. inodorus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873513/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figure 3S</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B700D007FF72FD2928D0CEDF" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B700D007FF72FD2928D0CEDF" blockId="22.[136,1451,662,905]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB700D007FF63FD282BEFCEBB" bold="true" box="[153,253,662,688]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">hailand:</emphasis>
―PENINSULAR.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB700D007FE2CFD28291FCEBB" box="[470,525,662,688]" country="Thailand" name="Yala" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Yala</collectingRegion>
: Betong district,
<date id="FFDC1048B700D007FD2BFD28287ECEBA" box="[721,876,662,689]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2005-06-11">11 June 2005</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB700D007FC83FD292E4CCEBB" box="[889,1374,662,689]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">V. Chamchumroon &amp; M. Poopath VC2193</emphasis>
(BKF, PSU), Ban Nang Sata district,
<date id="FFDC1048B700D007FE27FD04298FCEDF" box="[477,669,698,724]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2017-10-17">17 October 2017</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB700D007FD52FD042879CEDF" box="[680,875,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Poopath M. 2012</emphasis>
(BKF).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B700D007FF47FD602873CEF3" box="[189,865,734,760]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B700D007FF47FD602873CEF3" blockId="22.[136,1451,662,905]" box="[189,865,734,760]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB700D007FF47FD602A4BCEF3" bold="true" box="[189,345,734,760]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Distribution:</emphasis>
―Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B700D007FE08FD602949CEF3" box="[498,603,734,760]" name="Malaysia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B700D007FD9CFD6029D8CEF3" box="[614,714,734,760]" name="Thailand" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B700D007FF47FCBC2903CF83" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B700D007FF47FCBC28CECF16" blockId="22.[136,1451,662,905]" box="[189,988,770,797]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB700D007FF47FCBC2A34CF17" bold="true" box="[189,294,770,796]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Ecology:</emphasis>
―Lowland tropical rain forests at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB700D007FCAFFCBC28C5CF16" box="[853,983,770,797]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="125.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="100.0">
100–
<specimenCount id="9D64FD01B700D007FC74FCBC28C5CF16" box="[910,983,770,797]" count="150" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="generic">150 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B700D007FF47FC982903CF83" blockId="22.[136,1451,662,905]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB700D007FF47FC982BEDCF4B" bold="true" box="[189,255,806,832]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Note:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB700D007FEE1FC982910CF4B" authorityName="King &amp; Gamble" authorityYear="1904" box="[283,514,806,832]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oblongus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB700D007FEE1FC982910CF4B" box="[283,514,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Lasianthus oblongus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from small populations scattered in the western and northwestern
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B700D007FAC4FC982EB5CF4B" box="[1342,1447,806,832]" name="Malaysia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
, and some parts of northern
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB700D007FE4FFCF42920CF6F" box="[437,562,842,868]" country="Malaysia" name="Perak" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Perak State</collectingRegion>
connected with natural areas in
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB700D007FC69FCF42F3FCF6F" box="[915,1069,842,868]" country="Thailand" name="Yala" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Yala province</collectingRegion>
of
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B700D007FBB5FCF42FA7CF6F" box="[1103,1205,842,868]" name="Thailand" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, where we have found this species (Napiroon
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB700D007FE73FCD12AA9CF83" box="[393,443,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al</emphasis>
. 2018).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

293
data/03/CB/87/03CB879EB701D006FF72FB682E4BCB97.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,293 @@
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<mods:mods id="39B48510A2D4C79F9F508FA185231B2F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="F0FA4F7E0B2A4C4D5AEDF1E3C830C437">
<mods:title id="CB58396D87B0799442BEECA6C5B4606C">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="FFB4EB57BB83476311C66499178B5D99" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="69A8565C68C5FB163F7B242F23C84E75">Napiroon, Tiwtawat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D9D48DE4507B60A7E23A4680AE8EF672">Biology major, Faculty of Science &amp; Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="92A7DA3F98F994D250DA71E5947FEF9D" type="email">napiroont@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="A9B72920A1B037500F8883148DA6B812">Chayamarit, Kongkanda</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1333A1492A38D3ABAF4C495A7D756D6D" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1057-6380</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="D98AE6867C0DC2C5837D70AAB3C8BF41">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B0D663CC45571ADB481EF5EE8D046995" type="email">kchayamarit@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="EED32E73687990BDC59AEE6ABDBA00D6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6CF6CEE8572260CFDB1C6147C7B7E0D1">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="515F09C688EFC3B219A8B00F9D8A7358">Dawson, Sally</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="99FC476833FBA7E5B2C582D869AD0CAA" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8178-0912</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="90243BC04B3889ED4675E9A7DB869DB5">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F248729EFB708F2C7A72FEB6555F0AB9" type="email">S.Dawson@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7A4E909F93516E1058F63D2D7B50477C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D88B7E77E152E839EA9E4C6ADBA39779">
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<mods:namePart id="BCA331359D86898807FE756A1FABE9DE">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6CEFEB981AC19618CFC22BC2B1472370" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9329-4340</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="97C3F78AADF3230BF648590DA8F8712D">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EC692D1F588D52359ABC1DD345D06D05" type="email">walter.till@univie.ac.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="AA75D90C5F2F2C3E49D0EF26EFCE423E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="CD2E341BE10E294F8BEF6A7AEFDBFF0F">Balslev, Henrik</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B2E2E9779A9B2BAC29BD4F134BEBFB0E" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7101-7120</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="01D004EAE54B9A1C9292D6D0C565BDBC">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="233B529CE6ED55288A8FD457664A0908" type="email">henrik.balslev@bios.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<subSubSection id="C3786503B701D006FF72FB682EBEC8FB" box="[136,1452,1238,1265]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B701D006FF72FB682EBEC8FB" blockId="23.[136,1452,1238,1480]" box="[136,1452,1238,1265]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<heading id="D09581E4B701D006FF72FB682EBEC8FB" box="[136,1452,1238,1265]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FF72FB682BB9C8FB" bold="true" box="[136,171,1238,1264]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">44.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB701D006FF43FB682965C8FA" ID-CoL="3SCR3" authority="Wight (1846: 506)" authorityName="Wight" authorityPageNumber="506" authorityYear="1846" box="[185,631,1238,1265]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pilosus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FF43FB682A8AC8FA" bold="true" box="[185,408,1238,1265]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lasianthus pilosus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B701D006FE5CFB682965C8FA" author="Wight, R." box="[422,631,1238,1265]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="494 - 518" refId="ref32636" refString="Wight, R. (1846) Notes on Indian Botany. Calcutta Journal of Natural History 6: 494 - 518." type="journal article" year="1846">Wight (1846:506)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FD73FB6829DFC8FB" bold="true" box="[649,717,1238,1264]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B701D006FD13FB68286DC8FB" box="[745,895,1238,1264]" name="Myanmar" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">MYANMAR</collectingCountry>
. Mergui. Tenas-serim,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FB68FB692E51C8FB" box="[1170,1347,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">W. Griffith s.n.</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB701D006FAA3FB682EBEC8FB" box="[1369,1452,1238,1264]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B701D006FF72FB442845C91F" box="[136,855,1274,1301]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B701D006FF72FB442845C91F" blockId="23.[136,1452,1238,1480]" box="[136,855,1274,1301]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
BR0000008487346 image!, GH00055294 image!). (
<figureCitation id="13592A0DB701D006FD28FB442858C91F" box="[722,842,1274,1300]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,336,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-70@7.[151,1436,317,1947]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3A‒O. Lasianthus werefound in Thai naturalforests:A) L. appressus;B) &amp;C) L.attenuatus;D) L.chinensis;E) L.chrysoneurus; F) L. constrictus; G) L. cyanocarpus; H) L. ellipsoideus; I) L. ellipticus; J) L. fordii; K) L. foxworthyanus; L) &amp; M) L. hirsutus; N) L. hispidulus and O) L. inodorus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873513/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figure 3X</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B701D006FF72FA9C2AA6C9C3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B701D006FF72FA9C2E50C933" blockId="23.[136,1452,1238,1480]" box="[136,1346,1314,1336]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7211A6B701D006FF72FA9C2E50C933" box="[136,1346,1314,1336]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
=
<treatmentCitation id="0AC31099B701D006FF66FA9C2911C933" author="Wight, R." box="[156,515,1314,1336]" page=")" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="1846">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB701D006FF66FA9C2911C933" ID-CoL="3SCRP" authority="Wight (1846: 506)" authorityName="Wight" authorityPageNumber="506" authorityYear="1846" box="[156,515,1314,1336]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="retosus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FF66FA9C2A5DC93C" box="[156,335,1314,1335]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lasianthus retosus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B701D006FEAFFA9C2911C933" author="Wight, R." box="[341,515,1314,1336]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="494 - 518" refId="ref32636" refString="Wight, R. (1846) Notes on Indian Botany. Calcutta Journal of Natural History 6: 494 - 518." type="journal article" year="1846">Wight (1846:506)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FDF7FA9C2954C93C" bold="true" box="[525,582,1314,1335]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B701D006FDA5FA9C29CCC93C" box="[607,734,1314,1335]" name="Malaysia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB701D006FD1DFA9C2829C933" box="[743,827,1314,1336]" country="Malaysia" name="Melaka" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Malacca</collectingRegion>
, Mt Ophir,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FC50FA9C2F57C93C" box="[938,1093,1314,1335]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">W. Griffith 2918</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB701D006FBA8FA9C2FBAC933" box="[1106,1192,1314,1336]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
K000763930!).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B701D006FF72FAF82A1DC98B" blockId="23.[136,1452,1238,1480]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7211A6B701D006FF72FAF82A1DC98B" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
=
<treatmentCitation id="0AC31099B701D006FF5BFAF8299CC950" author="King, G. &amp; Gamble, J. S." box="[161,654,1350,1372]" page=")" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="1904">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB701D006FF5BFAF8299CC950" ID-CoL="3SCRW" authority="King &amp; Gamble (1904: 123)" authorityName="King &amp; Gamble" authorityPageNumber="123" authorityYear="1904" box="[161,654,1350,1372]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="robustus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FF5BFAF82A75C950" box="[161,359,1350,1371]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lasianthus robustus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B701D006FE88FAF8299CC950" author="King, G. &amp; Gamble, J. S." box="[370,654,1350,1372]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="106 - 133" refId="ref31193" refString="King, G. &amp; Gamble, J. S. (1904) Materials for a flora of the Malayan Peninsula Lasianthus Jack. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 73: 106 - 133." type="journal article" year="1904">King &amp; Gamble (1904:123)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FD67FAF829DDC950" bold="true" box="[669,719,1350,1371]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Type</emphasis>
:―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B701D006FD11FAF8287FC950" box="[747,877,1350,1371]" name="Malaysia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB701D006FC81FAF828DDC957" box="[891,975,1350,1372]" country="Malaysia" name="Melaka" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Malacca</collectingRegion>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FC24FAF82FBCC950" box="[990,1198,1350,1371]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">D. F. A. Hervey s.n.</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB701D006FB45FAF82E07C957" box="[1215,1301,1350,1372]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
SING0059236 image!).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B701D006FF72FA302AA6C9C3" blockId="23.[136,1452,1238,1480]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7211A6B701D006FF72FA302AA6C9C3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
=
<treatmentCitation id="0AC31099B701D006FF61FA302862C9A8" author="Hooker, J. D." box="[155,880,1422,1444]" page=")" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="1846">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB701D006FF61FA302862C9A8" ID-CoL="3SCGH" authority="Hooker (1880: 182)" authorityName="Hooker" authorityPageNumber="182" authorityYear="1880" box="[155,880,1422,1444]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="pilosus" variety="angustifolius">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FF61FA302A5CC9A8" box="[155,334,1422,1443]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lasianthus pilosus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B701D006FEAEFA302917C9AF" author="Wight, R." box="[340,517,1422,1444]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="494 - 518" refId="ref32636" refString="Wight, R. (1846) Notes on Indian Botany. Calcutta Journal of Natural History 6: 494 - 518." type="journal article" year="1846">Wight (1846: 506)</bibRefCitation>
var.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FDCEFA3029A2C9A8" box="[564,688,1422,1443]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">angustifolius</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B701D006FD4FFA302862C9A8" author="Hooker, J. D." box="[693,880,1422,1444]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="178 - 192" refId="ref31048" refString="Hooker, J. D. (1880) Lasianthus Jack. In: Hooker, J. D. (Ed.) The Flora of British India 3. L. Reeve &amp; Co., London, UK, 178 - 192." type="book chapter" year="1880">Hooker (1880:182)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FC83FA3028A1C9A8" bold="true" box="[889,947,1422,1443]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B701D006FC36FA302F5EC9A8" box="[972,1100,1422,1443]" name="Myanmar" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">MYANMAR</collectingCountry>
. Mergui, Tenasserim,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FAE5FA302EBEC9A8" box="[1311,1452,1422,1443]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">W. Griffith s.n.</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB701D006FF3EFA0C2A08C9C3" box="[196,282,1458,1480]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
K000031669!).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B701D006FF72FA48298DCAE3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B701D006FF72FA48298DCAE3" blockId="23.[136,1452,1526,1949]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FF72FA482BECCA1B" bold="true" box="[136,254,1526,1552]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B701D006FF72FA482BEBCA1B" box="[136,249,1526,1552]" name="Thailand" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Thailand</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
—PENINSULAR.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB701D006FE23FA482948CA1B" box="[473,602,1526,1552]" country="Thailand" name="Chumphon" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Chumphon</collectingRegion>
:
<date id="FFDC1048B701D006FD9CFA4829E3CA1A" box="[614,753,1526,1553]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1952-07-06">6 July 1952</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FD04FA492F10CA1B" box="[766,1026,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">K. Larsen et al. 43154</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB701D006FB5CFA482FCCCA1B" box="[1190,1246,1526,1552]" country="USA" name="Portland State University, Vertebrate Biology Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="Museum">PSU</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB701D006FB09FA492E5DCA1A" box="[1267,1359,1527,1553]" country="Thailand" name="Ranong" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ranong</collectingRegion>
: Kapoe,
<date id="FFDC1048B701D006FF72F9A42A23CA3F" box="[136,305,1562,1588]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1993-07-06" valueMax="1993-07-07" valueMin="1993-07-06">6‒7 July 1993</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FEC5F9A529AACA3F" box="[319,696,1562,1589]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">C. Puff &amp; K. Sridith 930707-1/6</emphasis>
(AAU,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB701D006FCE0F9A42843CA3F" box="[794,849,1562,1588]" country="USA" name="Portland State University, Vertebrate Biology Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="Museum">PSU</collectionCode>
), Hot Spring Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B701D006FBCCF9A42E15CA3F" box="[1078,1287,1562,1588]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1979-12-06">6 December 1979</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FAEFF9A52A11CA53" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">T. Shimizu et al. T26219</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FEE9F9802A7BCA53" box="[275,361,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">T26226</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB701D006FE83F9802AA6CA53" box="[377,436,1598,1624]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
), Kraburi,
<date id="FFDC1048B701D006FDCAF98029E2CA52" box="[560,752,1598,1625]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2005-01-27">27 January 2005</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FD06F9812F86CA53" box="[764,1172,1598,1625]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">S. Gardner &amp; P. Tippayasri ST1457</emphasis>
(BKF, K), no locality,
<date id="FFDC1048B701D006FA67F9802A50CA77" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1984-09-08">8 September 1984</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FEB6F9DD287ECA77" box="[332,876,1634,1661]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
N. Fukuoka, T. Santisuk &amp;
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB701D006FD80F9DD2980CA77" box="[634,658,1635,1660]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
. Nanakhon T36015
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB701D006FC81F9DC28A4CA77" box="[891,950,1634,1660]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
), no locality,
<date id="FFDC1048B701D006FBB7F9DC2E1BCA76" box="[1101,1289,1634,1661]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2005-01-27">27 January 2005</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FAEEF9DD2A6BCAAB" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">S. Gardner &amp; P. Tippayasri ST1457</emphasis>
(BKF, K).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB701D006FE02F9382992CAAB" box="[504,640,1670,1696]" country="Thailand" name="Surat Thani" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Surat Thani</collectingRegion>
: Khao Sok,
<date id="FFDC1048B701D006FCF2F93828B3CAAB" box="[776,929,1670,1697]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1992-06-29">29 June 1992</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FC57F9382FC4CAAB" box="[941,1238,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Th. Wongprasert et al. s.n.</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB701D006FB1CF9382E30CAAB" box="[1254,1314,1670,1696]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB701D006FACFF9382EBACAAB" box="[1333,1448,1670,1696]" country="Thailand" name="Phangnga" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Phangnga</collectingRegion>
:
<date id="FFDC1048B701D006FF72F9142A2DCACF" box="[136,319,1706,1732]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1999-08-20">20 August 1999</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FEB6F9152935CACF" box="[332,551,1706,1733]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">C. Puff 990820-1/2</emphasis>
(BKF,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB701D006FD81F91429BCCACF" box="[635,686,1706,1732]" country="USA" name="Wayland University" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">WU</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FFDC1048B701D006FD39F914284BCACF" box="[707,857,1706,1732]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2000-07-17">17 July 2000</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FC9CF9152F9FCACF" box="[870,1165,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">V. Chamchumroon VC870</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB701D006FB67F9142FCBCACF" box="[1181,1241,1706,1732]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB701D006FB17F9142E36CACF" box="[1261,1316,1706,1732]" country="Thailand" name="Yala" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Yala</collectingRegion>
: Betong,
<date id="FFDC1048B701D006FA75F9142A17CAE2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2005-04-21">21 April 2005</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FEEAF9712AEFCAE3" box="[272,509,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">R. Pooma et al. 5049</emphasis>
(AAU,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB701D006FDA2F9702981CAE3" box="[600,659,1742,1768]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B701D006FF47F94C28C9CB07" box="[189,987,1778,1805]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B701D006FF47F94C28C9CB07" blockId="23.[136,1452,1526,1949]" box="[189,987,1778,1805]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FF47F94C2A4BCB07" bold="true" box="[189,345,1778,1804]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Distribution:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B701D006FE8CF94D2AF6CB06" box="[374,484,1779,1805]" name="Myanmar" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
, Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B701D006FD96F94C29C7CB07" box="[620,725,1778,1804]" name="Malaysia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B701D006FD1AF94C2856CB07" box="[736,836,1778,1804]" name="Thailand" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B701D006FF47F8A82E4BCB97" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B701D006FF47F8A8296BCB5F" blockId="23.[136,1452,1526,1949]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FF47F8A82A34CB3B" bold="true" box="[189,294,1814,1840]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Moist evergreen forest, in shaded places at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB701D006FBFAF8A82F6ACB3A" box="[1024,1144,1814,1841]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="190.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="80.0">
80‒
<specimenCount id="9D64FD01B701D006FBD0F8A82F6ACB3A" box="[1066,1144,1814,1841]" count="300" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="generic">300 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Flowering in November‒ December and fruiting in January‒February.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B701D006FF47F8E02E4BCB97" blockId="23.[136,1452,1526,1949]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FF47F8E02A1BCB73" bold="true" box="[189,265,1886,1912]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Notes:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB701D006FEDCF8E028B3CB73" authority="Hook. f. (1880: 182)" authorityName="Hook. f." authorityPageNumber="182" authorityYear="1880" box="[294,929,1886,1913]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="pilosus" variety="angustifolius">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FEDCF8E02AE5CB73" box="[294,503,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lasianthus pilosus</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FDCAF8E029D3CB73" box="[560,705,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">angustifolius</emphasis>
Hook.f. (1880:182)
</taxonomicName>
supposedly differs from the typical variety by having the leaves relatively narrow which, in our opinion, is not enough to separate it from the typical variety.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

173
data/03/CB/87/03CB879EB701D006FF72FCBC2810C8A3.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
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<mods:title id="B5A629BC7B4188525172474F7D3B7A6A">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="0CE7A42A0894FD2132862018A86227F2">Biology major, Faculty of Science &amp; Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="01732999E034F7E0F4DF4C0C5E03F02E">Chayamarit, Kongkanda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5BF329C8DE8984DD7C69F3DF225EC96E">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="528A3928C6A4132C7C9C1055F252E3C2" type="email">kchayamarit@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="A355E2525676E480F9461248CC2BB805">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="585681EFA69594AEA7C2832E2978BB23" type="email">S.Dawson@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="F593FA49D3F67E1751891528B2FE74E5">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="70902DDD7DF262D8168B265352E5ECC8">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="39AB9B7A353C2DCFB5CAE3B573596678" type="email">walter.till@univie.ac.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="86B398FE9C15770F5258F0250A619A08">Balslev, Henrik</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="8BDD3688B701D006FF72FCBC2BD3CF6F" blockId="23.[136,1452,770,868]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FF72FCBC2BB9CF17" bold="true" box="[136,171,770,796]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">43.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB701D006FF49FCBC29EECF17" ID-CoL="3SCQW" authority="King &amp; Gamble (1904: 126)" authorityName="King &amp; Gamble" authorityPageNumber="126" authorityYear="1904" box="[179,764,770,797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="perakensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FF49FCBC2AA5CF16" bold="true" box="[179,439,770,797]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lasianthus perakensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B701D006FE44FCBC29EECF17" author="King, G. &amp; Gamble, J. S." box="[446,764,770,796]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="106 - 133" refId="ref31193" refString="King, G. &amp; Gamble, J. S. (1904) Materials for a flora of the Malayan Peninsula Lasianthus Jack. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 73: 106 - 133." type="journal article" year="1904">King &amp; Gamble (1904:126)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FCFDFCBC2850CF17" bold="true" box="[775,834,770,796]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Type</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB701D006FCABFCBC28A8CF17" box="[849,954,770,796]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B701D006FB9EFCBD2FF7CF17" author="Wong, K. M." box="[1124,1253,770,797]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="367 - 373" refId="ref32659" refString="Wong, K. M. (1989) Rubiaceae. In: Ng, F. S. P &amp; Phil, D. (Eds.) Tree Flora of Malaya 4. Longman Malaysia, Malaysia. pp. 367 - 373." type="book chapter" year="1989">Wong 1989</bibRefCitation>
):―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B701D006FAF4FCBC2EBACF17" box="[1294,1448,770,796]" name="Malaysia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB701D006FF72FC982BD9CF4B" box="[136,203,806,832]" country="Malaysia" name="Perak" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Perak</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="FFDC1048B701D006FF2CFC992A59CF4B" box="[214,331,806,833]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1892-05">May 1892</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FEACFC992AFCCF4B" box="[342,494,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">L. Wray 4128</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB701D006FE06FC982977CF4B" box="[508,613,806,832]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
SING0059232 image!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB701D006FC89FC9828E8CF4B" box="[883,1018,806,832]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="isolectotype">isolectotype</typeStatus>
U0040469 image!). (
<figureCitation id="13592A0DB701D006FB11FC982BA6CF6F" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,336,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-70@7.[151,1436,317,1947]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3A‒O. Lasianthus werefound in Thai naturalforests:A) L. appressus;B) &amp;C) L.attenuatus;D) L.chinensis;E) L.chrysoneurus; F) L. constrictus; G) L. cyanocarpus; H) L. ellipsoideus; I) L. ellipticus; J) L. fordii; K) L. foxworthyanus; L) &amp; M) L. hirsutus; N) L. hispidulus and O) L. inodorus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873513/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figure 3U, 3V &amp; 3W</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B701D006FF72FC2D2F25CFFF" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B701D006FF72FC2D2F25CFFF" blockId="23.[136,1452,914,1193]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FF63FC2C2BEFCFA7" bold="true" box="[153,253,914,940]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">hailand:</emphasis>
—PENINSULAR.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB701D006FE2DFC2C29F2CFA7" box="[471,736,914,940]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Si Thammarat" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Nakhon Si Thammarat</collectingRegion>
: Khao Luang National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B701D006FBCAFC2C2FFBCFA6" box="[1072,1257,914,941]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1995-08-23">23 August 1995</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FB0DFC2D2873CFDB" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">K. Larsen, S. S. Larsen, C. Tange, R. Moran, T. Niyomdham &amp; P. Puudjaa 45889</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF, PSU).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB701D006FBB0FC082F93CFDB" box="[1098,1153,950,976]" country="Thailand" name="Yala" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Yala</collectingRegion>
: Betong,
<date id="FFDC1048B701D006FB10FC082EB5CFDA" box="[1258,1447,950,977]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2015-02-01">1 February 2015</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FF72FC6528CDCFFF" box="[136,991,986,1013]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">M. Poopath, V. Chamchumroon, J. Wai, K. Khammongkol &amp; S. Jirakorn 875</emphasis>
(BKF).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B701D006FF47FC402E5AC813" box="[189,1352,1022,1048]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B701D006FF47FC402E5AC813" blockId="23.[136,1452,914,1193]" box="[189,1352,1022,1048]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FF47FC402A4BC813" bold="true" box="[189,345,1022,1048]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Distribution:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B701D006FE8CFC402ACEC813" box="[374,476,1022,1048]" name="Malaysia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB701D006FD95FC4029AAC813" box="[623,696,1022,1048]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Sabah</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B701D006FD31FC40282AC813" box="[715,824,1022,1048]" name="Indonesia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB701D006FCBCFC4028BAC813" box="[838,936,1022,1048]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB701D006FC49FC402F28C813" box="[947,1082,1022,1048]" country="Indonesia" name="Kalimantan Utara" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Kalimantan</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B701D006FBB7FC402FA3C813" box="[1101,1201,1022,1048]" name="Thailand" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B701D006FF47FB9C2810C8A3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B701D006FF47FB9C2907C86B" blockId="23.[136,1452,914,1193]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FF47FB9C2A34C837" bold="true" box="[189,294,1058,1084]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Moist evergreen forest in shaded places at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB701D006FC35FB9C2F43C836" box="[975,1105,1058,1085]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="350.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="100.0">
100‒
<specimenCount id="9D64FD01B701D006FBFCFB9C2F43C836" box="[1030,1105,1058,1085]" count="600" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="generic">600 m</specimenCount>
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. Flowering in August‒October and fuiting in November‒February.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B701D006FF47FBD42810C8A3" blockId="23.[136,1452,914,1193]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FF47FBD42A1BC88F" bold="true" box="[189,265,1130,1156]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Notes:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB701D006FEDCFBD42932C88F" authorityName="King &amp; Gamble" authorityYear="1904" box="[294,544,1130,1156]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="perakensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FEDCFBD42932C88F" box="[294,544,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lasianthus perakensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is different from other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB701D006FC58FBD42F0FC88F" baseAuthorityName="Zhu" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[930,1053,1130,1156]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FC58FBD42F0FC88F" box="[930,1053,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lasianthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having 10 pyrenes in all drupes which is easily observed in the fruiting state when dried.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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<subSubSection id="C3786503B701D006FF72FEEC2881CD9B" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B701D006FF72FEEC2881CD9B" blockId="23.[136,1452,338,400]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FF72FEEC2BB9CD67" bold="true" box="[136,171,338,364]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">42.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB701D006FF49FEEC296BCD67" ID-CoL="3SCQN" authority="Zhu (2001: 137)" authorityName="Zhu" authorityPageNumber="137" authorityYear="2001" box="[179,633,338,365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parviflorus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FF49FEEC2AAECD66" bold="true" box="[179,444,338,365]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lasianthus parviflorus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B701D006FE3EFEEC296BCD67" box="[452,633,338,364]" collectingDate="1992-07-14" collectorName="K. Larsen" country="Thailand" county="Type" location="Bang Kram forest" municipality="Khlong Thom" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Krabi" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B701D006FE3EFEEC296BCD67" author="Zhu, H." box="[452,633,338,364]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="116 - 150" refId="ref32816" refString="Zhu, H. (2001) A Taxonomic revision of the genus Lasianthus Jack. (Rubiaceae) from Thailand. Acta phytotaxonomica sinica 39: 116 - 150." type="journal article" year="2001">Zhu (2001:137)</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FD7EFEEC29DACD67" bold="true" box="[644,712,338,364]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<collectingCounty id="62BC4E04B701D006FD7EFEEC29D1CD67" box="[644,707,338,364]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Type</collectingCounty>
:
</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B701D006FD1FFEEC286ACD67" box="[741,888,338,364]" name="Thailand" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB701D006FC79FEEC28D4CD67" box="[899,966,338,364]" country="Thailand" name="Krabi" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Krabi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACF2B701D006FC28FEEC2F66CD67" box="[978,1140,338,364]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Khlong Thom</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EBD6053B701D006FB85FEED2E5FCD67" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB701D006FF72FEEC2F74CEDE:8EBD6053B701D006FB85FEED2E5FCD67" box="[1151,1357,338,365]" country="Thailand" county="Type" municipality="Khlong Thom" name="Bang Kram forest" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Krabi">Bang Kram forest</location>
,
<date id="FFDC1048B701D006FAA3FEEC2BD1CD9B" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1992-07-14">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B701D006FAA3FEEC2BD1CD9B" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1992-07-14">14 July 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FF34FEC92ADBCD9B" box="[206,457,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<collectorName id="2697535EB701D006FF34FEC92A2FCD9B" box="[206,317,375,400]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">K. Larsen</collectorName>
et al. 43377
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB701D006FE2DFEC82929CD9B" box="[471,571,374,400]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
AAU!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB701D006FD6FFEC829E3CD9B" box="[661,753,374,400]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
BKF!, PSU!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B701D006FF72FE0129ADCDD3" box="[136,703,446,473]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B701D006FF72FE0129ADCDD3" blockId="23.[136,1451,446,725]" box="[136,703,446,473]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FF63FE002BEFCDD3" bold="true" box="[153,253,446,472]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">hailand:</emphasis>
―Only known from the
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB701D006FDE8FE012950CDD2" box="[530,578,447,473]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">type</typeStatus>
collection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B701D006FF47FE5C29E5CDF7" box="[189,759,482,509]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B701D006FF47FE5C29E5CDF7" blockId="23.[136,1451,446,725]" box="[189,759,482,509]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FF47FE5C2A4BCDF7" bold="true" box="[189,345,482,508]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Distribution:</emphasis>
―Endemic to
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B701D006FE06FE5C2972CDF7" box="[508,608,482,508]" name="Thailand" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B701D006FF47FDB82F74CEDE" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B701D006FF47FDB82F27CE2A" blockId="23.[136,1451,446,725]" box="[189,1077,518,545]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FF47FDB82A34CE2B" bold="true" box="[189,294,518,544]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ecology:</emphasis>
―Moist evergreen forest, in shaded places at elevations of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB701D006FC47FDB82F23CE2A" box="[957,1073,518,545]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.75" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="87.5" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="75.0">
75‒
<specimenCount id="9D64FD01B701D006FC12FDB82F23CE2A" box="[1000,1073,518,545]" count="100" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="generic">100 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B701D006FF47FD942F74CEDE" blockId="23.[136,1451,446,725]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FF47FD942A1BCE4F" bold="true" box="[189,265,554,580]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Notes:</emphasis>
―This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB701D006FDB1FD9529A2CE4F" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1933" box="[587,688,554,580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rabilii">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FDB1FD9529A2CE4F" box="[587,688,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">L. rabilii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but differs by having densely hirsute branches and branchlets (not glabrous or subglabrous), obovate-rhombic leaves (not oblong-lanceolate or elliptic-oblanceolate), calyx shortly obconical (not obconical), calyx tube 0.3‒0.5 (not 0.7–1) mm long, calyx lobes deeply triangular to base and unfolded, star-like (not triangular), 1.5‒1.7 (not 1.5) mm long, hirsute (not pubescent), drupes ellipsoid (not globose or subglobose), 5 (not 2.5–3) mm diameter, pubescent (not subglabrous), pyrenes 4 (not 5).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

162
data/03/CB/87/03CB879EB701D009FF72F8742BEECDBE.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
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<mods:mods id="09B655493B0932550A28E696D69A5E11" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="5CB0E206A87BD043010363F78A3ACFDE">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="5E0FD8B948C4DD99C5D5CED5E7FCB325">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="14BB50589AE176D391024856A017E990">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6CEAD3685444C0C6385C10ABD0BC757E">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="E813764DFE7C42C8CF3EBB299F11F736">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FF72F8742BB9CBEF" bold="true" box="[136,171,1994,2020]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">45.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB701D006FF49F8742960CBEF" ID-CoL="3SCRF" authority="Craib (1933: 24)" authorityName="Craib" authorityPageNumber="24" authorityYear="1933" box="[179,626,1994,2021]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="puberulus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FF49F8742AA3CBEE" bold="true" box="[179,433,1994,2021]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lasianthus puberulus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B701D006FE43F8742960CBEF" box="[441,626,1994,2020]" collectingDate="1929-10-24" collectorName="A. F. G. Kerr" country="Thailand" location="Khao Kuap" municipality="Type" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Trat" typeStatus="holotype">Craib (1933:24)</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FD87F87429D3CBEF" bold="true" box="[637,705,1994,2020]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACF2B701D006FD87F87429AECBEF" box="[637,700,1994,2020]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Type</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B701D006FD24F8742863CBEF" box="[734,881,1994,2020]" name="Thailand" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB701D006FC86F87528BFCBEE" box="[892,941,1995,2021]" country="Thailand" name="Trat" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Trat</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EBD6053B701D006FC43F8742F2ECBEE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB701D009FF72F8742BEECDBE:8EBD6053B701D006FC43F8742F2ECBEE" box="[953,1084,1994,2021]" country="Thailand" municipality="Type" name="Khao Kuap" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Trat">Khao Kuap</location>
,
<date id="FFDC1048B701D006FBB3F8742E18CBEF" box="[1097,1290,1994,2020]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1929-10-24">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B701D006FBB3F8742E18CBEF" box="[1097,1290,1994,2020]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1929-10-24">24 October 1929</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB701D006FAECF8752BDCC403" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<collectorName id="2697535EB701D006FAECF8752EB9CBEF" box="[1302,1451,1995,2021]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. F. G. Kerr</collectorName>
17735
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB701D006FF27F8502A53C403" box="[221,321,2030,2056]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
K000777013!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB701D006FE08F8502951C403" box="[498,579,2030,2056]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
BK257392 image!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70ED009FF72FF2129ADCCB3" blockId="24.[136,1451,158,437]" box="[136,703,158,185]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FF63FF202BEFCCB3" bold="true" box="[153,253,158,184]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">hailand:</emphasis>
―Only known from the
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70ED009FDE8FF212950CCB2" box="[530,578,159,185]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">type</typeStatus>
collection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70ED009FF47FF7C280DCCD7" box="[189,799,194,221]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70ED009FF47FF7C280DCCD7" blockId="24.[136,1451,158,437]" box="[189,799,194,221]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FF47FF7C2A4BCCD7" bold="true" box="[189,345,194,220]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Distribution:</emphasis>
―Endemic to
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70ED009FE06FF7C2972CCD7" box="[508,608,194,220]" name="Thailand" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(South-Eastern).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70ED009FF47FF582BEECDBE" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70ED009FF47FF582F2FCD0B" blockId="24.[136,1451,158,437]" box="[189,1085,230,257]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FF47FF582A34CD0B" bold="true" box="[189,294,230,256]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Ecology:</emphasis>
―Evergreen forest at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70ED009FD31FF582831CD0A" box="[715,803,230,257]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
. Flowering in December.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70ED009FF47FEB42BEECDBE" blockId="24.[136,1451,158,437]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FF47FEB42A1BCD2F" bold="true" box="[189,265,266,292]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Notes:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70ED009FEDCFEB42909CD2F" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1933" box="[294,539,266,292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="puberulus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FEDCFEB42909CD2F" box="[294,539,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Lasianthus puberulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has conspicuous peduncles that are easily observed on the
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70ED009FB35FEB52FEDCD2E" box="[1231,1279,267,293]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">type</typeStatus>
specimens. Its stipules are persistent, triangular
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70ED009FDFFFE90295ACD42" box="[517,584,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, the petioles are
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70ED009FCB1FE9028B9CD42" box="[843,939,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5‒7 mm</quantity>
long and puberulous, the leaves are oblong-elliptic or lanceolate, 4‒10 ×
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70ED009FE35FEEC2937CD66" box="[463,549,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2‒4 cm</quantity>
, with chartaceous blades, acuminate apex, cuneate or subrounded base, with 4‒5 pairs of secondary veins, inflorescence peduncles up to
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70ED009FCF7FEC82854CD9A" box="[781,838,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
long, drupes globose,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70ED009FBB4FEC82FBFCD9A" box="[1102,1197,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5‒6 mm</quantity>
diameter, puberulous, pyrenes 5.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

210
data/03/CB/87/03CB879EB702D005FF72FBF82888CA76.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
<document id="214809004B6E1F79BFC30E3F8A8642C9" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873503" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727814715701" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Napiroon, Tiwtawat, Chayamarit, Kongkanda, Dawson, Sally, Till, Walter &amp; Balslev, Henrik" docDate="2020" docId="03CB879EB702D005FF72FBF82888CA76" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.439.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 439 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Lasianthus longipedunculatus Parker 1925" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="FFF2FFE6B716D011FFFAFFBE2B12CC0B" masterDocTitle="A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1727817053158" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="F9F1C861494A46B6F764BE53F0E98725" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="D2FC406B62929AAA0B304E0BD2043D1E">
<mods:title id="88DDD18DBE19F784A0EEA8E6A00918EB">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="8793D7F22FF233E08595183DC5E9E73F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D2DEDBC091BFAB9589F179A64548EE5D">Napiroon, Tiwtawat</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B25A4C82DB4C73BF51C1F7AAD9A43635" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4710-5016</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="0BAC5A7F3FE2998F607F3F0AF938059B">Biology major, Faculty of Science &amp; Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="96D16DBBD0CCDA7F0A2C993D90B645D1" type="email">napiroont@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8C05B59678DA98F28EC749BF642E3922">Chayamarit, Kongkanda</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F9C4523B65BC912916DD01E2ADB1A01A" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1057-6380</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="3ADECAAFD253A14084F885BF60EEFDF7">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9B7B966384131BFEA8C8BB7F369572EE" type="email">kchayamarit@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E7A73457A3F76A4D90FF42C8A9F7467A" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E16C7CF98660FB756C70DBAB1CA6DE9E">Dawson, Sally</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B2E6AF780F8C5023989253FB5A093447" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8178-0912</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="30D3DFDF3B8F35DE90CC40546F40E7A1">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FAD5A0F4C6D166661CE93D671D4110EE" type="email">S.Dawson@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="86ACB53F2DDFABABCC4CE1D45A058BD5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1A20D50D3D785355A5DAD62F74B296D0">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8B1A1FEED3ADE03B2525BE21A6D8E7C6">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AEDF95A14F50334CD879DC003B86DA9E" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9329-4340</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="64B26C324D28838D94BE38780BDA0D4E">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="203FFDD876549245D7061072BE205B41" type="email">walter.till@univie.ac.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="949F49376B0D40AA1D368475C4D5809D" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5E991B33555A07599DBC87DA85BD61C3">Balslev, Henrik</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D41C64AD9F8B2E7C930E80B52F913A97" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7101-7120</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="BF665D62FE16AB1B1F0DFA08E681B8A9">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CE4A9638C9392B754963B21285CDEB53" type="email">henrik.balslev@bios.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<treatment id="03CB879EB702D005FF72FBF82888CA76" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873583" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873583" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB702D005FF72FBF82888CA76" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB879EB702D005FF72FBF82888CA76" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<subSubSection id="C3786503B702D005FF72FBF82836C88F" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B702D005FF72FBF82836C88F" blockId="20.[136,1452,1094,1157]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FF72FBF82BB9C86B" bold="true" box="[136,171,1094,1120]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">33.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB702D005FF4BFBF829F6C86A" ID-CoL="3SCNP" authority="Parker (1925: 430)" authorityName="Parker" authorityPageNumber="430" authorityYear="1925" box="[177,740,1094,1121]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longipedunculatus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FF4BFBF8291DC86A" bold="true" box="[177,527,1094,1121]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Lasianthus longipedunculatus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B702D005FDEFFBF829F6C86A" box="[533,740,1094,1121]" collectingDate="1924-11-13" collectorName="R. N. Parker" country="Myanmar" location="Type" municipality="Tavoy" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B702D005FDEFFBF829F6C86A" author="Parker, R." box="[533,740,1094,1121]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="426 - 433" refId="ref31844" refString="Parker, R. (1925) Decades Kewenses. Plantarum Novarum in Herbario Hortii Regii Conservatorum. Kew Bulletin volume 10: 426 - 433." type="journal article" year="1925">Parker (1925:430)</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FD17FBF82823C86B" bold="true" box="[749,817,1094,1120]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<location id="8EBD6053B702D005FD17FBF8283EC86B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB702D005FF72FBF82888CA76:8EBD6053B702D005FD17FBF8283EC86B" box="[749,812,1094,1120]" country="Myanmar" municipality="Tavoy" name="Type" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Type</location>
:
</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B702D005FCB7FBF828F1C86B" box="[845,995,1094,1120]" name="Myanmar" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MYANMAR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACF2B702D005FC16FBF92F21C86A" box="[1004,1075,1095,1121]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Tavoy</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFDC1048B702D005FBC7FBF82E04C86B" box="[1085,1302,1094,1120]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1924-11-13">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B702D005FBC7FBF82E04C86B" box="[1085,1302,1094,1120]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1924-11-13">13 November 1924</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FADAFBF92BD2C88F" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<collectorName id="2697535EB702D005FADAFBF92EBEC86B" box="[1312,1452,1094,1120]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">R. N. Parker</collectorName>
2208
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB702D005FF35FBD42A21C88F" box="[207,307,1130,1156]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
K000031679!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB702D005FE1EFBD42927C88F" box="[484,565,1130,1156]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
A00096530 image!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B702D005FF72FB0D2ACAC957" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B702D005FF72FB0D2ACAC957" blockId="20.[136,1452,1202,1661]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FF63FB0C2BEFC8C7" bold="true" box="[153,253,1202,1228]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">hailand:</emphasis>
―PENINSULAR.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB702D005FE2DFB0C294AC8C7" box="[471,600,1202,1228]" country="Thailand" name="Chumphon" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Chumphon</collectingRegion>
: Langsuan,
<date id="FFDC1048B702D005FD18FB0C2894C8C7" box="[738,902,1202,1228]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1927-03-01">1 March 1927</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FC69FB0D2F69C8C7" box="[915,1147,1202,1229]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">A. F. G. Kerr 12166</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF, K).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB702D005FAB6FB0D2EBAC8C6" box="[1356,1448,1203,1229]" country="Thailand" name="Ranong" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ranong</collectingRegion>
: Khlong Na Kha Wildlife Sanctuary,
<date id="FFDC1048B702D005FDC8FB6829CEC8FB" box="[562,732,1238,1264]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1993-07-06" valueMax="1993-07-07" valueMin="1993-07-06">6‒7 July 1993</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FD11FB692F74C8FB" box="[747,1126,1238,1265]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C. Puff &amp; K. Sridith 930706-1/6</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF, PSU, WU),
<date id="FFDC1048B702D005FA67FB682A50C91F" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1984-09-06">6 September 1984</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FEB4FB4529FFC91F" box="[334,749,1274,1301]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
N.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB702D005FE95FB442AC3C91F" box="[367,465,1274,1300]" country="Japan" name="Fukuoka" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fukuoka</collectingRegion>
&amp; W. Na nakhon T35911
</emphasis>
(BKF).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB702D005FCB7FB4428C7C91F" box="[845,981,1274,1300]" country="Thailand" name="Surat Thani" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Surat Thani</collectingRegion>
: Khao Sok National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B702D005FAFAFB442E99C91F" box="[1280,1419,1274,1301]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2006-05-03">3 May 2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FA6CFB452A04C933" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. Gardner s.n.</emphasis>
(BKF, K).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB702D005FE6DFAA0290AC932" box="[407,536,1310,1337]" country="Thailand" name="Phangnga" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Phang Nga</collectingRegion>
: Kuraburi, Khlong Saeng Wildlife Sanctuary,
<date id="FFDC1048B702D005FBDAFAA02FECC933" box="[1056,1278,1310,1336]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1984-09-11">11 September 1984</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FAF0FAA12A92C957" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
N.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB702D005FAD6FAA02E9CC933" box="[1324,1422,1310,1336]" country="Japan" name="Fukuoka" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fukuoka</collectingRegion>
&amp; W. NanaKhon T36080
</emphasis>
(BKF).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B702D005FF47FAD82844C98B" box="[189,854,1382,1409]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B702D005FF47FAD82844C98B" blockId="20.[136,1452,1202,1661]" box="[189,854,1382,1409]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FF47FAD82A67C98B" bold="true" box="[189,373,1382,1408]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Distribution:—</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B702D005FE8FFAD92AF6C98A" box="[373,484,1383,1409]" name="Myanmar" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B702D005FE14FAD82940C98B" box="[494,594,1382,1408]" name="Thailand" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B702D005FD15FAD82840C98B" box="[751,850,1382,1408]" name="Vietnam" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B702D005FF47FA342888CA76" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B702D005FF47FA342A14C9C3" blockId="20.[136,1452,1202,1661]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FF47FA342A37C9AF" bold="true" box="[189,293,1418,1444]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ecology;</emphasis>
―
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B702D005FEB8FA342A10C9C3" elevation="125" location="Flowering in May - July" municipality="August - September" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1">
Moist evergreen forest at an elevation of
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<elevation id="004FD1BBB702D005FCC1FA3428A7C9AE" box="[827,949,1418,1445]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="125.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="50.0">50‒200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.
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, fruiting
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACF2B702D005FAB6FA342A10C9C3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">August‒ September</collectingMunicipality>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B702D005FF47FA6C2888CA76" blockId="20.[136,1452,1202,1661]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FF47FA6C2A1BC9E7" bold="true" box="[189,265,1490,1516]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Notes:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB702D005FEDCFA6C2962C9E7" box="[294,624,1490,1516]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longipedunculaus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FEDCFA6C2962C9E7" box="[294,624,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Lasianthus longipedunculaus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinct from other species in having peduncles that are
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long which is the longest among Thai
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB702D005FDE8FA48299FCA1B" baseAuthorityName="Zhu" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[530,653,1526,1552]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FDE8FA48299FCA1B" box="[530,653,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Lasianthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In addition, it has glabrous branches, branchlets and leaves, linear-lanceolate bracts that are
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB702D005FE53F9A42907CA3E" box="[425,533,1562,1589]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="8.0">8‒12 mm</quantity>
long and it has veins on the bracts which are leaf-like, the calyx tube is
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long, with 4 calyx lobes, the corolla tube is usually
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long, glabrous on the outside and pilose on the, inside, the drupes are ellipsoid,
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long, and they each have 4 pyrenes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:title id="DC8E19CF46904FE6E4916FB3F0E6E023">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="43E2930A21C8665793808539194E729E">Napiroon, Tiwtawat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="05DD0FFDA2ABA7E5DE384037C0799E20">Biology major, Faculty of Science &amp; Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EEE00538408D8DC6A0AA78D2C9F52069">Chayamarit, Kongkanda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6544D7224AAFE41AC4584BD79AE3C1E6">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C8CDE191F30A3779413B5CB2FBE9A142" type="email">kchayamarit@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="9B5167814F3AE54F5ACC3437CDA966F6">Dawson, Sally</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8DE979D6925CCE3C911AC212AB1DA803">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="39C1B3D3461C23BEA29B5227851C3519" type="email">S.Dawson@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2741F8C21A1FFCD1E698293D7C9D6FD6">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DC1C52802131894D2E74894DB0A3D8F3">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="64295474EB937DCF729C82774FF7D981" type="email">walter.till@univie.ac.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="03677ECA261776E39248C8C3F273461F">Balslev, Henrik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="450F8C6E748FF18A70F7CA1259BD29E3">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="204536D238050BE702495491A3A02C8E" type="email">henrik.balslev@bios.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<treatment id="03CB879EB702D005FF72FDCC29ADC813" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873581" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873581" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB702D005FF72FDCC29ADC813" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB879EB702D005FF72FDCC29ADC813" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<subSubSection id="C3786503B702D005FF72FDCC2E72CEBB" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B702D005FF72FDCC2E72CEBB" blockId="20.[136,1451,626,689]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FF72FDCC2BB9CE87" bold="true" box="[136,171,626,652]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">32.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB702D005FF4CFDCC2975CE86" ID-CoL="3SCNK" authority="Zhu (2002: 576)" authorityName="Zhu" authorityPageNumber="576" authorityYear="2002" box="[182,615,626,653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="loeiensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FF4CFDCC2AB7CE86" bold="true" box="[182,421,626,653]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Lasianthus loeiensis</emphasis>
Zhu (2002:576)
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FD8FFDCC29ABCE87" bold="true" box="[629,697,626,652]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B702D005FD2CFDCC287BCE87" box="[726,873,626,652]" name="Thailand" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB702D005FC8DFDCC28BFCE87" box="[887,941,626,652]" country="Thailand" name="Loei" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Loei</collectingRegion>
, Phu Kradung National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B702D005FAF5FDCC2BD1CEBB" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1979-11-16">16 November 1979</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FF34FD292F1DCEBB" box="[206,1039,662,689]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. Shimizu, H. Toyokuni, H. Koyama, T. Yahara &amp; C. Niyomdham T-23031</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB702D005FBE7FD282F93CEBB" box="[1053,1153,662,688]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
L0305809 image!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B702D005FF72FD612F32CF4B" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B702D005FF72FD612F32CF4B" blockId="20.[136,1452,734,1048]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FF63FD602BEFCEF3" bold="true" box="[153,253,734,760]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">hailand:</emphasis>
―NORTH-EASTERN.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB702D005FDEAFD60295ACEF3" box="[528,584,734,760]" country="Thailand" name="Loei" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Loei</collectingRegion>
: Phu Kradung National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B702D005FC59FD602F92CEF3" box="[931,1152,734,760]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1971-12-24">24 December 1971</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FB75FD612EBECEF3" box="[1167,1452,734,761]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">G. Murata et al. T42857</emphasis>
(BKF, L),
<date id="FFDC1048B702D005FEFBFCBC2AF0CF17" box="[257,482,770,796]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1979-11-16">16 November 1979</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FE15FCBD2848CF17" box="[495,858,770,797]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
C. F.
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB702D005FDCBFCBD280BCF17" authority="Beusekom et al." authorityName="Beusekom" box="[561,793,770,796]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Mephitidia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="van">van Beusekom et al.</taxonomicName>
4562
</emphasis>
(BKF, K, L),
<date id="FFDC1048B702D005FBF8FCBC2FF1CF17" box="[1026,1251,770,796]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1979-11-16">16 November 1979</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FB0AFCBD2BCFCF4B" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. Shimizu et al. T23033</emphasis>
(BKF, L),
<date id="FFDC1048B702D005FEA3FC98291FCF4B" box="[345,525,806,832]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1988-08-31">31 August 1988</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FDE2FC9928DACF4B" box="[536,968,806,833]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">H. Takahashi &amp; M. N. Tamura T63298</emphasis>
(BKF).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B702D005FF47FCF4280DCF6F" box="[189,799,842,869]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B702D005FF47FCF4280DCF6F" blockId="20.[136,1452,734,1048]" box="[189,799,842,869]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FF47FCF42A4BCF6F" bold="true" box="[189,345,842,868]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Distribution:</emphasis>
―Endemic to
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B702D005FE06FCF42972CF6F" box="[508,608,842,868]" name="Thailand" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(North-Eastern).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B702D005FF47FCD029ADC813" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B702D005FF47FCD02A13CFA7" blockId="20.[136,1452,734,1048]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FF47FCD02A34CF83" bold="true" box="[189,294,878,904]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ecology:</emphasis>
―Hill evergreen forest at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB702D005FCD5FCD028C6CF82" box="[815,980,878,905]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.125" metricValueMax="1.25" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="1125.0" valueMax="1250.0" valueMin="1000.0">1000‒1250 m</quantity>
. Flowering and fruiting in November– December.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B702D005FF47FC0829ADC813" blockId="20.[136,1452,734,1048]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FF47FC082A1BCFDB" bold="true" box="[189,265,950,976]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Notes:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB702D005FEDCFC08291ECFDB" authorityName="Zhu" authorityYear="2002" box="[294,524,950,976]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="loeiensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FEDCFC08291ECFDB" box="[294,524,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Lasianthus loeiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs only in north-eastern
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B702D005FC98FC0828DBCFDB" box="[866,969,950,976]" name="Thailand" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Thailand</collectingCountry>
. It is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB702D005FB7FFC092E39CFDB" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1901" box="[1157,1323,950,976]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="formosensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FB7FFC092E39CFDB" box="[1157,1323,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">L. formosensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but differs by having elliptic-lanceolate leaves (not ovate-elliptic), the adaxial midrib hirsute (not glabrous), linear-lanceolate stipules (triangular), and linear bracts (not absent).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:title id="7E0568F3C77EC8A46E601E2C3C07844E">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="07049C02698C836B07941DD1A049B9ED">Napiroon, Tiwtawat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F2A129CD6C217975EA58CBC95E11501D">Biology major, Faculty of Science &amp; Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A023631C1A71127E6F1BA554BE3CEAF1">Chayamarit, Kongkanda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BE1D89201E312BC86B1A3EFD7F50841D" type="email">kchayamarit@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="3E1C6C22EC174942D71C42EDAECC3130">Dawson, Sally</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B9EA26569D5E5AEDB01D882FAC02D4B0">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5A5A5D24FD2B29D910E0BF0D0C03211C">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="575C2F8C80E58350A446BC9BBAD386DA">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="D6EFC6C0D99CF49C529626887ED1C84D">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="C3786503B702D005FF72FF202FF2CCD6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B702D005FF72FF202FF2CCD6" blockId="20.[136,1451,158,221]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FF72FF202BB9CCB3" bold="true" box="[136,171,158,184]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">31.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB702D005FF4EFF202962CCB3" ID-CoL="3SCNJ" authority="Craib (1933: 22)" authorityName="Craib" authorityPageNumber="22" authorityYear="1933" box="[180,624,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lineolatus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FF4EFF202ABDCCB2" bold="true" box="[180,431,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Lasianthus lineolatus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B702D005FE4DFF202962CCB3" box="[439,624,158,184]" collectingDate="1927-04-10" collectorName="A. F. G. Kerr" country="Thailand" location="Kao Nawng" municipality="Type" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Surat Thani" typeStatus="holotype">Craib (1933:22)</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FD86FF2029D2CCB3" bold="true" box="[636,704,158,184]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACF2B702D005FD86FF2029A9CCB3" box="[636,699,158,184]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Type</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B702D005FD27FF202862CCB3" box="[733,880,158,184]" name="Thailand" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB702D005FC86FF202F11CCB3" box="[892,1027,158,184]" country="Thailand" name="Surat Thani" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Surat Thani</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EBD6053B702D005FBEAFF212F8ACCB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB702D005FF72FF202EB1CE4F:8EBD6053B702D005FBEAFF212F8ACCB2" box="[1040,1176,159,185]" country="Thailand" municipality="Type" name="Kao Nawng" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Surat Thani">Kao Nawng</location>
(probably a misspelling for Khao Nang),
<date id="FFDC1048B702D005FEBDFF7C2AF4CCD7" box="[327,486,194,220]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1927-04-10">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B702D005FEBDFF7C2AF4CCD7" box="[327,486,194,220]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1927-04-10">10 April 1927</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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<collectorName id="2697535EB702D005FE0BFF7D2991CCD7" box="[497,643,195,221]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">A. F. G. Kerr</collectorName>
13284
</emphasis>
(
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K000777020!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB702D005FC09FF7C2F56CCD7" box="[1011,1092,194,220]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
BK257387!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B702D005FF72FEB52921CD43" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B702D005FF72FEB52921CD43" blockId="20.[136,1452,266,581]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FF63FEB42BEFCD2F" bold="true" box="[153,253,266,292]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">hailand:</emphasis>
―PENINSULAR.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB702D005FE22FEB429F0CD2F" box="[472,738,266,292]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Si Thammarat" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Nakhon Si Thammarat</collectingRegion>
: Khoa Luang National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B702D005FBCDFEB42FE8CD2F" box="[1079,1274,266,293]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1966-01-21">21 January 1966</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FAF2FEB52ACECD43" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
M. Tagara, K. Iwatsuki &amp; N.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB702D005FED1FE902A9FCD43" box="[299,397,302,328]" country="Japan" name="Fukuoka" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fukuoka</collectingRegion>
T4860
</emphasis>
(BKF).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B702D005FF47FEEC29E5CD67" box="[189,759,338,365]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B702D005FF47FEEC29E5CD67" blockId="20.[136,1452,266,581]" box="[189,759,338,365]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FF47FEEC2A4BCD67" bold="true" box="[189,345,338,364]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Distribution:</emphasis>
―Endemic to
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B702D005FE06FEEC2972CD67" box="[508,608,338,364]" name="Thailand" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B702D005FF47FEC82EB1CE4F" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B702D005FF47FEC82F0BCD9B" blockId="20.[136,1452,266,581]" box="[189,1049,374,401]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FF47FEC82A34CD9B" bold="true" box="[189,294,374,400]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ecology:</emphasis>
―Grows at high elevation of
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in Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B702D005FC57FEC82F06CD9B" box="[941,1044,374,400]" name="Thailand" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Thailand</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B702D005FF47FE242EB1CE4F" blockId="20.[136,1452,266,581]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FF47FE242A1BCDBF" bold="true" box="[189,265,410,436]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Notes:</emphasis>
―Apart from the
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB702D005FE37FE252AEFCDBE" box="[461,509,411,437]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
specimen we know this species from only very few collections and field observations. The original description and some morphological character of the
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB702D005FC99FE012881CDD2" box="[867,915,447,473]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
specimen, however, suggests it is different from other Thai
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FEFFFE5C2A92CDF7" box="[261,384,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Lasianthus</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
It is included in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (http://wcsp.science.kew. org/). It is similar to
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB702D005FE8EFDB92AE8CE2B" box="[372,506,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">L. ellipticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but differs by having lanceolate,
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long calyx lobes (not narrowly triangular,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB702D005FA67FDB82BA6CE4E" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long), pilose corolla lobes and tube (not corolla lobes hirsute outside, floccose inside and corolla tube glabrous).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

164
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="62510C3B87C4668BB4B78E3132B41BD6">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="71FD5F5A67D040B322542505BA01A205" type="email">walter.till@univie.ac.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="2F234C4FAEA1593625AE1BF733DE8ECC">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="2D5F534E33DD878E56655C7FEA800E95">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="73A9E9058132FBFD3205033FA4C404C8">
<mods:date id="3EB36E88490B1526DC5E19A208BB8D42">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="85B1B6098E3CA8CBBFD81DE653D69512">439</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03CB879EB703D004FF72FA6C2E0DCB73" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873591" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873591" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB703D004FF72FA6C2E0DCB73" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB879EB703D004FF72FA6C2E0DCB73" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<subSubSection id="C3786503B703D004FF72FA6C287BCA1A" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B703D004FF72FA6C287BCA1A" blockId="21.[136,1451,1490,1553]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FF72FA6C2BB9C9E7" bold="true" box="[136,171,1490,1516]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">37.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB703D004FF4BFA6C2968C9E7" ID-CoL="3SCP7" authority="Craib (1933: 23)" authorityName="Craib" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1933" box="[177,634,1490,1517]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="marginatus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FF4BFA6C2AAFC9E7" bold="true" box="[177,445,1490,1517]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Lasianthus marginatus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B703D004FE3EFA6C2968C9E7" box="[452,634,1490,1516]" collectingDate="1924-12-04" collectorName="A. F. G. Kerr" country="Thailand" location="Makham district" municipality="Type" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Chanthaburi" typeStatus="holotype">Craib (1933:23)</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACF2B703D004FD7EFA6C29D1C9E7" box="[644,707,1490,1516]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Type</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B703D004FD1FFA6C286AC9E7" box="[741,888,1490,1516]" name="Thailand" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB703D004FC78FA6C2F1DC9E7" box="[898,1039,1490,1516]" country="Thailand" name="Chanthaburi" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Chanthaburi</collectingRegion>
,
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,
<date id="FFDC1048B703D004FB25FA6C2EB5C9E7" box="[1247,1447,1490,1516]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1924-12-04">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B703D004FB25FA6C2EB5C9E7" box="[1247,1447,1490,1516]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1924-12-04">4 December 1924</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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<collectorName id="2697535EB703D004FF72FA492A08CA1B" box="[136,282,1527,1553]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">A. F. G. Kerr</collectorName>
9551
</emphasis>
(
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K000777017!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB703D004FD86FA4829DFCA1B" box="[636,717,1526,1552]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
BK257390!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B703D004FF72F98129ADCA53" box="[136,703,1598,1625]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B703D004FF72F98129ADCA53" blockId="21.[136,1452,1598,1913]" box="[136,703,1598,1625]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FF63F9802BEFCA53" bold="true" box="[153,253,1598,1624]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">hailand:</emphasis>
―Only known from the
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB703D004FDE8F9812950CA52" box="[530,578,1599,1625]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">type</typeStatus>
collection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B703D004FF47F9DC280DCA77" box="[189,799,1634,1661]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B703D004FF47F9DC280DCA77" blockId="21.[136,1452,1598,1913]" box="[189,799,1634,1661]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FF47F9DC2A4BCA77" bold="true" box="[189,345,1634,1660]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Distribution:</emphasis>
―Endemic to
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B703D004FE06F9DC2972CA77" box="[508,608,1634,1660]" name="Thailand" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(South-Eastern).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B703D004FF47F9382E0DCB73" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B703D004FF47F93828ADCAAB" blockId="21.[136,1452,1598,1913]" box="[189,959,1670,1697]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FF47F9382A34CAAB" bold="true" box="[189,294,1670,1696]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Ecology:</emphasis>
―Evergreen forest in shaded places. Fruiting in December.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B703D004FF47F9142E0DCB73" blockId="21.[136,1452,1598,1913]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FF47F9142A1BCACF" bold="true" box="[189,265,1706,1732]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Notes:</emphasis>
―
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FEDCF914293ACACF" box="[294,552,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Lasianthus marginatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FD45F915283ACACF" box="[703,808,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">L. helferi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but it differs by having branches and branchlets that are sparely hirsute (not glabrous), leaves oblong to oblong-oblanceolate, 5‒8 ×
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, sparely hirsute (not narrowly oblong-lanceolate, 9‒13 ×
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB703D004FE42F94C2937CB06" box="[440,549,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="cm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.0">3‒3.5 cm</quantity>
, densely hispid), stipules lanceolate, persistent,
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long, sparely hirsute (not stipules triangular-lanceolate, persistent,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB703D004FDA0F8A829ABCB3A" box="[602,697,1814,1841]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5‒6 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous), leaf apex acute, base oblique-rotunded (not apex acuminate, base acute), calyx campanulate, minutely 4‒5 toothed or truncate,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB703D004FBF8F8842F57CB5E" box="[1026,1093,1850,1877]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
long, densely pilose (not calyx tubular, truncate,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB703D004FEB6F8E02ABBCB72" box="[332,425,1886,1913]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4‒5 mm</quantity>
long, puberulous) and drupes have 5 hirsute, pyrenes (not 6 glabrous pyrenes).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

171
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<paragraph id="8BDD3688B703D004FF72FC6428C4C813" blockId="21.[136,1451,986,1049]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FF72FC642BB9CFFF" bold="true" box="[136,171,986,1012]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">36.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB703D004FF4BFC6429EDCFFF" ID-CoL="3SCP4" authority="King &amp; Gamble (1904: 124)" authorityName="King &amp; Gamble" authorityPageNumber="124" authorityYear="1904" box="[177,767,986,1013]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="malaccensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FF4BFC642AD1CFFE" bold="true" box="[177,451,986,1013]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Lasianthus malaccensis</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B703D004FE33FC6429EDCFFF" box="[457,767,986,1012]" collectorName="G. Ledang &amp; H. N. Ridley" country="Malaysia" location="Mt. Ophir" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Melaka" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B703D004FE33FC6429EDCFFF" author="King, G. &amp; Gamble, J. S." box="[457,767,986,1012]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="106 - 133" refId="ref31193" refString="King, G. &amp; Gamble, J. S. (1904) Materials for a flora of the Malayan Peninsula Lasianthus Jack. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 73: 106 - 133." type="journal article" year="1904">King &amp; Gamble (1904:124)</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FCF2FC64285ECFFF" bold="true" box="[776,844,986,1012]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B703D004FC93FC6428EFCFFF" box="[873,1021,986,1012]" name="Malaysia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB703D004FBFCFC642F7ACFFF" box="[1030,1128,986,1012]" country="Malaysia" name="Melaka" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Malacca</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="2697535EB703D004FB8BFC642FFBCFFF" box="[1137,1257,986,1012]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">G. Ledang</collectorName>
,
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, 1892,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FF72FC412A43C813" box="[136,337,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<collectorName id="2697535EB703D004FF72FC412A01C813" box="[136,275,1022,1048]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">H. N. Ridley</collectorName>
3219
</emphasis>
(
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SING0059243 image!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB703D004FD28FC402831C813" box="[722,803,1022,1048]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
K000763893!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B703D004FF72FBF92BA4C88F" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B703D004FF72FBF92BA4C88F" blockId="21.[136,1452,1094,1445]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FF63FBF82BEFC86B" bold="true" box="[153,253,1094,1120]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">hailand:</emphasis>
―PENINSULAR.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB703D004FE2FFBF829C8C86B" box="[469,730,1094,1120]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Si Thammarat" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Nakhon Si Thammarat</collectingRegion>
: Khao Luang National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B703D004FBDAFBF82FD2C86B" box="[1056,1216,1094,1120]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1918-04-30">30 April 1918</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FB31FBF92EB9C86B" box="[1227,1451,1094,1121]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">A. F. G. Kerr 15532</emphasis>
(K).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B703D004FF47FB302873C8A3" box="[189,865,1166,1192]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B703D004FF47FB302873C8A3" blockId="21.[136,1452,1094,1445]" box="[189,865,1166,1192]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FF47FB302A4BC8A3" bold="true" box="[189,345,1166,1192]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Distribution:</emphasis>
―Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B703D004FE08FB302949C8A3" box="[498,603,1166,1192]" name="Malaysia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B703D004FD9CFB3029D8C8A3" box="[614,714,1166,1192]" name="Thailand" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B703D004FF47FB0C2A43C9AE" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B703D004FF47FB0C2FF1C8C7" blockId="21.[136,1452,1094,1445]" box="[189,1251,1202,1229]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FF47FB0C2A34C8C7" bold="true" box="[189,294,1202,1228]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Ecology:</emphasis>
―Evergreen forest or moist evergreen forest. Flowering and fruiting in March‒April.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B703D004FF47FB682A43C9AE" blockId="21.[136,1452,1094,1445]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FF47FB682A1BC8FB" bold="true" box="[189,265,1238,1264]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Notes:</emphasis>
―This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB703D004FDC0FB6929ACC8FB" authorityName="Bentham" authorityYear="1861" baseAuthorityName="Champion" box="[570,702,1238,1264]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chinensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FDC0FB6929ACC8FB" box="[570,702,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">L. chinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FD17FB6828E5C8FB" box="[749,1015,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Lasianthus malaccensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has conspicuous and persistent stipules that are
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long, broadly triangular and abruptly narrowed into puberulous apex, the calyx is campanulate-cupular
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long minutely 5-toothed, the drupes are subglobose,
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diameter, subglabrous with 4‒5 pyrenes. In contrast
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FF1DFAFD2A79C957" box="[231,363,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">L. chinensis</emphasis>
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has triangular stipules that are
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long and pubescent, the calyx is elongated campanulate
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long with 4–6 orbicular reflexed lobes, the drupes are ovoid with longitudinal angles,
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diameter, pubescent with 5‒6 pyrenes.
</paragraph>
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160
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<mods:title id="477B80183FD39275D88A94DCFBCC812F">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FF72FDCC2BB9CE87" bold="true" box="[136,171,626,652]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">35.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FF4AFDCC2ABCCE86" bold="true" box="[176,430,626,653]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Lasianthus maculatus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B703D004FE48FDCC297ACE87" box="[434,616,626,652]" collectingDate="1923-04-02" collectorName="A. F. G. Kerr" country="Thailand" county="Type" location="Khlong Mayom" municipality="Koh Chang" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Chanthaburi" typeStatus="holotype">Craib (1933:22)</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FD8AFDCC29A1CE87" bold="true" box="[624,691,626,652]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<collectingCounty id="62BC4E04B703D004FD8AFDCC29BDCE87" box="[624,687,626,652]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Type</collectingCounty>
:
</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B703D004FD2BFDCC2876CE87" box="[721,868,626,652]" name="Thailand" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB703D004FC96FDCC28EBCE87" box="[876,1017,626,652]" country="Thailand" name="Chanthaburi" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Chanthaburi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACF2B703D004FBF8FDCC2F91CE87" box="[1026,1155,626,652]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Koh Chang</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EBD6053B703D004FB76FDCC2E2ECE86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB703D004FF72FDCC2BEECFA6:8EBD6053B703D004FB76FDCC2E2ECE86" box="[1164,1340,626,653]" country="Thailand" county="Type" municipality="Koh Chang" name="Khlong Mayom" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Chanthaburi">Khlong Mayom</location>
waterfall,
<date id="FFDC1048B703D004FF72FD282A0BCEBB" box="[136,281,662,688]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1923-04-02">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B703D004FF72FD282A0BCEBB" box="[136,281,662,688]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1923-04-02">2 April 1923</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FEDEFD292AE6CEBB" box="[292,500,662,689]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<collectorName id="2697535EB703D004FEDEFD292AA7CEBB" box="[292,437,663,689]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">A. F. G. Kerr</collectorName>
6817
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB703D004FDF9FD282975CEBB" box="[515,615,662,688]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
K000777018!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB703D004FCE2FD28287BCEBB" box="[792,873,662,688]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
BM001191339 image!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B703D004FF72FD6129ADCEF3" box="[136,703,734,761]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B703D004FF72FD6129ADCEF3" blockId="21.[136,1452,734,941]" box="[136,703,734,761]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FF63FD602BEFCEF3" bold="true" box="[153,253,734,760]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">hailand:</emphasis>
―Only known from the
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB703D004FDE8FD612950CEF2" box="[530,578,735,761]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">type</typeStatus>
collection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B703D004FF47FCBC2898CF17" box="[189,906,770,796]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B703D004FF47FCBC2898CF17" blockId="21.[136,1452,734,941]" box="[189,906,770,796]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FF47FCBC2A4BCF17" bold="true" box="[189,345,770,796]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Distribution:</emphasis>
―Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B703D004FE08FCBC2949CF17" box="[498,603,770,796]" name="Malaysia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B703D004FD9CFCBC29D8CF17" box="[614,714,770,796]" name="Thailand" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(South-Eastern).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B703D004FF47FC982BEECFA6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B703D004FF47FC98281ECF4B" blockId="21.[136,1452,734,941]" box="[189,780,806,833]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FF47FC982A34CF4B" bold="true" box="[189,294,806,832]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Ecology:</emphasis>
―Moist evergreen forest. Fruiting in April.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B703D004FF47FCF42BEECFA6" blockId="21.[136,1452,734,941]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FF47FCF42A1BCF6F" bold="true" box="[189,265,842,868]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Notes:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB703D004FEDCFCF4290ECF6F" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1933" box="[294,540,842,868]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maculatus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB703D004FEDCFCF4290ECF6F" box="[294,540,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Lasianthus maculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has conspicuous stipules that remain on the plant,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB703D004FB9EFCF42FC2CF6E" box="[1124,1232,842,869]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="9.0">9‒11 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB703D004FAE0FCF42E4ECF6E" box="[1306,1372,842,869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
width, narrowly triangular or linear, hirsute and fresh drupes white, ellipsoid,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB703D004FC62FCD028E6CF82" box="[920,1012,878,905]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6‒7 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB703D004FBC2FCD02F6BCF82" box="[1080,1145,878,905]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
diameter, subglabrous with 4 pyrenes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

231
data/03/CB/87/03CB879EB704D002FF72F9A42F12CBF6.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
<document id="B8393240048655390C7F3DC148C3F9DB" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873503" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727814715701" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Napiroon, Tiwtawat, Chayamarit, Kongkanda, Dawson, Sally, Till, Walter &amp; Balslev, Henrik" docDate="2020" docId="03CB879EB704D002FF72F9A42F12CBF6" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.439.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 439 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Lasianthus lancifolius Hooker 1880" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FFF2FFE6B716D011FFFAFFBE2B12CC0B" masterDocTitle="A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1727817053158" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="4FC36FD51E9D77896627089876CCB040" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="738A1DF985275046716EE7741C4ACE63">
<mods:title id="D5FF26D3613EE5ADB0E299E41DE9A66D">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="500847B372622F1F7E404B164FDCF141" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9692074E3613FD87171E012F346428BA">
<mods:roleTerm id="B479A36A6BEE3B9C8F652E16DECDAE09">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="82C3DBAE7BD85CCC32CDB7F3347E0489">Napiroon, Tiwtawat</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C98ACA8CCDB52EC012B88EE1B3BB5AA4" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4710-5016</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="EC28705EB4A506BAFA3A4CAF5E3F73A4">Biology major, Faculty of Science &amp; Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="036E302629DC713FC6306AB463D1C686" type="email">napiroont@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="110440A035811FCE2B9850F2AF6F4F35" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E5042A5835D120D713688A786320B19E">Chayamarit, Kongkanda</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7A7D3F57AC005B488EA6285B57D1E99D" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1057-6380</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="DFD46B2588AAD6B3FC3C1555CBF105DC">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="83EB44D37331353589CBCD49C3074B49" type="email">kchayamarit@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="3C44416188BF3E8B0DE681A7822566A5" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="641429E4360C1E4F7A8ED9DC47A2FA61">Dawson, Sally</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="43B3A6877A0D64BC1DF924E7546F3DD6" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8178-0912</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="68D6FF0CD86C353B5499EFD3C28C1119">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="568DB11BAA1CCB7A0077F71D5648782A" type="email">S.Dawson@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="41A23BB8130AF036DEF87961895E09D6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="776CE29C74FA1ABBB6976F8CC532A8B2">
<mods:roleTerm id="70F3CA682894560E9819ACFC79A72E14">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="11A24FC2E924B6BD158BBE33656F69A4">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="69210E66920E138E6DCBE3CF7AC3D169" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9329-4340</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="F02BC8AA06FF00870F89B6DD69CA1F57">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A0694317624FC10182FADAD2003AE2CF" type="email">walter.till@univie.ac.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="77B332FFCF2902D4BDA1A0AD3BE7BD9B" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="51A98645EADC32B776214B32AB80D4A3">Balslev, Henrik</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="51652A9E55A0CAADA217F861F1A98611" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7101-7120</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="6570BD48B1E87D58206A3818829A9C0C">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5C49CCE99697A0379E02013B44B834A0" type="email">henrik.balslev@bios.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:part id="161B8BEB73FEFD9A7A7F9AFED24E01BB">
<mods:date id="2A3DAD17C1644DE810CFDAE3F7F77AB8">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="4D196095FA667B5BF971E15AC9DB0153" type="pubDate">
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<treatment id="03CB879EB704D002FF72F9A42F12CBF6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873574" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873574" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB704D002FF72F9A42F12CBF6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB879EB704D002FF72F9A42F12CBF6" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<subSubSection id="C3786503B704D003FF72F9A429E0CA53" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B704D003FF72F9A429E0CA53" blockId="18.[136,1452,1562,1625]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FF72F9A42BB9CA3F" bold="true" box="[136,171,1562,1588]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">30.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB704D003FF49F9A42989CA3F" ID-CoL="3SCN3" authority="Hooker (1880: 187)" authorityName="Hooker" authorityPageNumber="187" authorityYear="1880" box="[179,667,1562,1589]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lancifolius">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FF49F9A42AA5CA3E" bold="true" box="[179,439,1562,1589]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Lasianthus lancifolius</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B704D003FE45F9A42989CA3F" author="Hooker, J. D." box="[447,667,1562,1588]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="178 - 192" refId="ref31048" refString="Hooker, J. D. (1880) Lasianthus Jack. In: Hooker, J. D. (Ed.) The Flora of British India 3. L. Reeve &amp; Co., London, UK, 178 - 192." type="book chapter" year="1880">Hooker (1880:187)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FD5CF9A429F3CA3F" bold="true" box="[678,737,1562,1588]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB704D003FD0AF9A4284BCA3F" box="[752,857,1562,1588]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designated by Debendra 1985):—
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B704D003FB20F9A42E22CA3E" box="[1242,1328,1562,1589]" name="India" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">INDIA</collectingCountry>
. Khasia,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FA62F9A52AD5CA53" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">J. D. Hooker &amp; T. Thomson 12</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB704D003FE2CF980292DCA53" box="[470,575,1598,1624]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
K000031624!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B704D003FF72F939293BCB07" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B704D003FF72F939293BCB07" blockId="18.[136,1452,1670,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FF63F9382BEFCAAB" bold="true" box="[153,253,1670,1696]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">hailand:</emphasis>
―NORTHERN.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB704D003FE39F9382943CAAB" box="[451,593,1670,1696]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
: Doi Inthanon National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B704D003FC43F9382F4ECAAB" box="[953,1116,1670,1697]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1998-05-27">27 May 1998</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FB96F9392E5DCAAB" box="[1132,1359,1671,1696]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">T. Wongprasert s.n.</emphasis>
(BKF). NORTH-EASTERN.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB704D003FE86F9142AA6CACF" box="[380,436,1706,1732]" country="Thailand" name="Loei" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Loei</collectingRegion>
: Phu Kradung,
<date id="FFDC1048B704D003FD9BF9142822CACF" box="[609,816,1706,1732]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1967-09-04">4 September 1967</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FCC1F9152F2FCACF" box="[827,1085,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">T. Shimizu et al. T8859</emphasis>
(BKF),
<date id="FFDC1048B704D003FB66F9142E97CACF" box="[1180,1413,1706,1732]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1984-11-02" valueMax="1984-11-03" valueMin="1984-11-02">2‒3 November 1984</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FA6AF9152A65CAE3" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">G. Murata et al. T42840</emphasis>
(BKF),
<date id="FFDC1048B704D003FE29F97029AECAE3" box="[467,700,1742,1768]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1984-11-02" valueMax="1984-11-03" valueMin="1984-11-02">2‒3 November 1984</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FD3CF97128C4CAE3" box="[710,982,1742,1769]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">G. Murata et al. T42894</emphasis>
(BKF),
<date id="FFDC1048B704D003FBC9F9702E13CAE3" box="[1075,1281,1742,1768]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1967-09-04">4 September 1967</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FAF6F9712AC3CB07" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">T. Shimizu, M. Hutoh &amp; D. Chaiglom T8860</emphasis>
(BKF).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B704D003FF47F8A8292ECB5F" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B704D003FF47F8A8292ECB5F" blockId="18.[136,1452,1670,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FF47F8A82A4BCB3B" bold="true" box="[189,345,1814,1840]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Distribution:</emphasis>
―NE
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B704D003FE51F8A82AF5CB3B" box="[427,487,1814,1840]" name="India" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B704D003FE01F8A82993CB3B" box="[507,641,1814,1840]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Bangladesh</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B704D003FD6FF8A829FBCB3B" box="[661,745,1814,1840]" name="Bhutan" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B704D003FD07F8A82852CB3B" box="[765,832,1814,1840]" name="China" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB704D003FCA2F8A828CDCB3B" box="[856,991,1814,1840]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB704D003FC0EF8A82F45CB3B" box="[1012,1111,1814,1840]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB704D003FB91F8A82FADCB3B" box="[1131,1215,1814,1840]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Hainan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB704D003FB28F8A82E3ECB3B" box="[1234,1324,1814,1840]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B704D003FAB2F8A82EBECB3B" box="[1352,1452,1814,1840]" name="Thailand" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Northern, North-Eastern), N
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B704D003FE2FF884292ACB5F" box="[469,568,1850,1876]" name="Vietnam" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B704D002FF47F8E02F12CBF6" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B704D003FF47F8E02AB0CB97" blockId="18.[136,1452,1670,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FF47F8E02A34CB73" bold="true" box="[189,294,1886,1912]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ecology:</emphasis>
―Hill evergreen forest at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB704D003FD07F8E0288ECB72" box="[765,924,1886,1913]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="1250.0" valueMax="1500.0" valueMin="1000.0">1000‒1500 m</quantity>
. Flowering in September–October and fruiting in November–December.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B704D003FF47F8182A3DCBEF" blockId="18.[136,1452,1670,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FF47F8182A1BCBCB" bold="true" box="[189,265,1958,1984]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Notes:</emphasis>
―In
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B704D003FEBEF8182AB8CBCB" box="[324,426,1958,1984]" name="Thailand" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB704D003FE4CF8192958CBCB" authorityName="Hooker" authorityYear="1880" box="[438,586,1958,1984]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lancifolius">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FE4CF8192958CBCB" box="[438,586,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">L. lancifolius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is found in high areas in the Northern and North-Eastern regions in montane natural forests.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B705D002FF72F87A2F12CBF6" blockId="19.[136,1452,1988,2046]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB705D002FF72F87A2A2ACBD2" bold="true" box="[136,312,1988,2010]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<figureCitation id="13592A0DB705D002FF72F87A2A18CBD2" box="[136,266,1988,2010]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,336,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-70@7.[151,1436,317,1947]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3A‒O. Lasianthus werefound in Thai naturalforests:A) L. appressus;B) &amp;C) L.attenuatus;D) L.chinensis;E) L.chrysoneurus; F) L. constrictus; G) L. cyanocarpus; H) L. ellipsoideus; I) L. ellipticus; J) L. fordii; K) L. foxworthyanus; L) &amp; M) L. hirsutus; N) L. hispidulus and O) L. inodorus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873513/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">FIGURE 3 P</figureCitation>
‒Ac.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB705D002FEC7F87A2AB3CBD2" box="[317,417,1988,2009]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Continued</emphasis>
: P)
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB705D002FE3DF87B2954CBD2" box="[455,582,1988,2010]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kailarsenii">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB705D002FE3DF87B2954CBD2" box="[455,582,1988,2010]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">L. kailarsenii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; Q)
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB705D002FD8AF87B29F9CBD2" box="[624,747,1988,2010]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="krabiensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB705D002FD8AF87B29F9CBD2" box="[624,747,1988,2010]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">L. krabiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; R)
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB705D002FCE9F87B2863CBD2" authorityName="Blume" authorityYear="1826" box="[787,881,1988,2010]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lucidus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB705D002FCE9F87B2863CBD2" box="[787,881,1988,2010]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">L. lucidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; S)
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB705D002FC6DF87B2F15CBD2" authorityName="King &amp; Gamble" authorityYear="1904" box="[919,1031,1988,2010]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oblongus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB705D002FC6DF87B2F15CBD2" box="[919,1031,1988,2010]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">L. oblongus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; T)
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB705D002FBD4F87B2F8FCBD2" authorityName="Miquel" authorityYear="1857" baseAuthorityName="Blume ex Candolle" box="[1070,1181,1988,2010]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obscurus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB705D002FBD4F87B2F8FCBD2" box="[1070,1181,1988,2010]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">L. obscurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; U), V) &amp; W)
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB705D002FADCF87B2EB7CBD2" authorityName="King &amp; Gamble" authorityYear="1904" box="[1318,1445,1988,2010]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="perakensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB705D002FADCF87B2EB7CBD2" box="[1318,1445,1988,2010]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">L. perakensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; X)
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB705D002FF5DF8572A17CBF6" authorityName="Wight" authorityYear="1846" box="[167,261,2024,2046]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pilosus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB705D002FF5DF8572A17CBF6" box="[167,261,2024,2046]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">L. pilosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; Y)
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB705D002FECAF8572A9ACBF6" authorityName="King &amp; Gamble" authorityYear="1904" box="[304,392,2024,2046]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ridleyi">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB705D002FECAF8572A9ACBF6" box="[304,392,2024,2046]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">L. ridleyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; Z)
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB705D002FE4BF8572923CBF6" authorityName="Blume (1827:" authorityYear="1000" box="[433,561,2024,2046]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB705D002FE4BF8572923CBF6" box="[433,561,2024,2046]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">L. reticulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; Aa)
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB705D002FD9CF8572800CBF6" box="[614,786,2024,2046]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB705D002FD9CF857281ECBF6" box="[614,780,2024,2046]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="purpureocalyx">L. purpureocalyx</taxonomicName>
;
</emphasis>
Ab) &amp; Ac)
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB705D002FC7FF8572F12CBF6" box="[901,1024,2024,2046]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB705D002FC7FF85728EECBF6" box="[901,1020,2024,2046]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stipularis">L. stipularis</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

158
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@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
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<mods:title id="9543D6FEE300D70687C8A9F8FD4C6546">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="28A088D8FB723EBA640F24EE82B10689">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="13420CFF1BE2DD19DC7EA5A5654EFE6A">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="8BDD3688B704D003FF72FB302F0CC8C7" blockId="18.[136,1451,1166,1229]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FF72FB302BB9C8A3" bold="true" box="[136,171,1166,1192]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">29.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB704D003FF49FB3029FFC8A3" ID-CoL="8Y54Y" authority="Napiroon et al. (2018: 214)" authorityName="Napiroon" authorityPageNumber="214" authorityYear="2018" box="[179,749,1166,1193]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="krabiensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FF49FB302AA0C8A2" bold="true" box="[179,434,1166,1193]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Lasianthus krabiensis</emphasis>
Napiroon
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FDD6FB312977C8A3" box="[556,613,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
(2018:214)
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FD02FB30282EC8A3" bold="true" box="[760,828,1166,1192]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B704D003FCA3FB3028FEC8A3" box="[857,1004,1166,1192]" name="Thailand" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB704D003FC02FB302F29C8A3" box="[1016,1083,1166,1192]" country="Thailand" name="Krabi" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Krabi</collectingRegion>
, Khao Phanom Bencha National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B704D003FF33FB0C2A70C8C7" box="[201,354,1202,1229]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2006-06-18">18 June 2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FE97FB0D297FC8C7" box="[365,621,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">K. Williams et al. 1822</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB704D003FD86FB0C29F2C8C7" box="[636,736,1202,1228]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
BKF164569!). (
<figureCitation id="13592A0DB704D003FC63FB0C2F03C8C7" box="[921,1041,1202,1228]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,336,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-70@7.[151,1436,317,1947]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3A‒O. Lasianthus werefound in Thai naturalforests:A) L. appressus;B) &amp;C) L.attenuatus;D) L.chinensis;E) L.chrysoneurus; F) L. constrictus; G) L. cyanocarpus; H) L. ellipsoideus; I) L. ellipticus; J) L. fordii; K) L. foxworthyanus; L) &amp; M) L. hirsutus; N) L. hispidulus and O) L. inodorus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873513/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figure 3Q</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B704D003FF72FB452BC3C933" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B704D003FF72FB452BC3C933" blockId="18.[136,1451,1274,1517]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FF63FB442BEFC91F" bold="true" box="[153,253,1274,1300]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">hailand:</emphasis>
―PENINSULAR. Phang-nga: Khao Lak-Lamru National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B704D003FC0FFB442FA4C91F" box="[1013,1206,1274,1300]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1999-08-21">21 August 1999</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FB3DFB452EB9C91F" box="[1223,1451,1274,1301]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">C. Puff 990821-1/6</emphasis>
(WU).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B704D003FF47FAFC29F6C957" box="[189,740,1346,1373]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B704D003FF47FAFC29F6C957" blockId="18.[136,1451,1274,1517]" box="[189,740,1346,1373]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FF47FAFC2A4BC957" bold="true" box="[189,345,1346,1372]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Distribution:</emphasis>
―Endemic to Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B704D003FD83FAFC29F2C957" box="[633,736,1346,1372]" name="Thailand" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Thailand</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B704D003FF47FAD82987C9E7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B704D003FF47FAD8284DC98A" blockId="18.[136,1451,1274,1517]" box="[189,863,1382,1409]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FF47FAD82A53C98B" bold="true" box="[189,321,1382,1408]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ecology:―</emphasis>
Evergreen forest at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB704D003FD31FAD82849C98A" box="[715,859,1382,1409]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="950.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="900.0">900‒1000 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B704D003FF47FA342987C9E7" blockId="18.[136,1451,1274,1517]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FF47FA342BEDC9AF" bold="true" box="[189,255,1418,1444]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Note:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB704D003FEE1FA34291DC9AF" box="[283,527,1418,1444]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="krabiensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FEE1FA34291DC9AF" box="[283,527,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Lasianthus krabiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is morphologically close to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB704D003FCB3FA3528C8C9AF" authorityName="Zhu" authorityYear="2012" box="[841,986,1418,1444]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lancilobus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FCB3FA3528C8C9AF" box="[841,986,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">L. lancilobus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a Malesian species, but differs by having the abaxial leaf surface sparely hirsute (not glabrous), the peduncle
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(not
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB704D003FBE5FA102F80C9C3" box="[1055,1170,1454,1481]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3 mm</quantity>
) long, the pedicels short,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB704D003FF72FA6C2BDBC9E6" box="[136,201,1490,1517]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
or less than
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB704D003FEACFA6C2A85C9E6" box="[342,407,1490,1517]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long (not
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB704D003FDF1FA6C295EC9E6" box="[523,588,1490,1517]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

171
data/03/CB/87/03CB879EB704D003FF72FD602F59C86B.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
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<mods:mods id="6CD50643CC04DD783349C77A14165BDC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="45A640ED61B790F889F55B639BAF14DC">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E9453812486D1C7C076E41CFD2914044">Napiroon, Tiwtawat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D6FB0E9857776BF495BCEE6C47B577FA">Biology major, Faculty of Science &amp; Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BF06C171A387062FD555E449FFB8C098" type="email">napiroont@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="732F256B95573F50AA73F4057E4FB8A2">Chayamarit, Kongkanda</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A5B4C52BC8BA9378AFB96B1785D93FDB" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1057-6380</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="0D4A363B2649B15CFE2A65906B75259C">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="40195370DD64596F4F910971F62321EC" type="email">kchayamarit@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6EB3CD33B15CD3BA6B6771DEFF71B162" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1A8D972D66D8A564FF085C85905924B1">Dawson, Sally</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D5E4E9AC5909971D58F51629CB937A7B" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8178-0912</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="301E602512FE86C05433AF893C49E6E6">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="522C28C17A3296451D3B4CF8DEA24C5F">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AD9FFDDA6776D1F1E17AB977C89F2781">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="21AEF7336DE1F3DDB6702E6B67D2153E">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="500AA8CFF2CD06F6AEE45AD107DAD8CA" type="email">henrik.balslev@bios.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<subSubSection id="C3786503B704D003FF72FD6029E6CF17" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B704D003FF72FD6029E6CF17" blockId="18.[136,1451,734,796]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FF72FD602BB9CEF3" bold="true" box="[136,171,734,760]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">28.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB704D003FF4BFD6029F5CEF3" ID-CoL="8Y54X" authority="Poopath et al. (2018 b: 208)" authorityName="Poopath" authorityPageNumber="208" authorityYear="2018" box="[177,743,734,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kailarsenii">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FF4BFD602AA6CEF2" bold="true" box="[177,436,734,761]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Lasianthus kailarsenii</emphasis>
Poopath
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FDE6FD612941CEF3" box="[540,595,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
(2018b:208)
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FD0BFD602827CEF3" bold="true" box="[753,821,734,760]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B704D003FCA8FD6028F7CEF3" box="[850,997,734,760]" name="Thailand" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB704D003FC17FD602F30CEF3" box="[1005,1058,734,760]" country="Thailand" name="Yala" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Yala</collectingRegion>
, Than To district,
<date id="FFDC1048B704D003FB10FD602EB5CEF3" box="[1258,1447,734,761]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2017-10-15">15 October 2017</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FF72FCBD2A59CF17" box="[136,331,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">M. Poopath 1997</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB704D003FEA0FCBC2AACCF17" box="[346,446,770,796]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
BKF194912!). (
<figureCitation id="13592A0DB704D003FD8DFCBC29FACF17" box="[631,744,770,796]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,336,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-70@7.[151,1436,317,1947]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3A‒O. Lasianthus werefound in Thai naturalforests:A) L. appressus;B) &amp;C) L.attenuatus;D) L.chinensis;E) L.chrysoneurus; F) L. constrictus; G) L. cyanocarpus; H) L. ellipsoideus; I) L. ellipticus; J) L. fordii; K) L. foxworthyanus; L) &amp; M) L. hirsutus; N) L. hispidulus and O) L. inodorus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873513/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
Figure
<specimenCount id="9D64FD01B704D003FD33FCBC29FACF17" box="[713,744,770,796]" count="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="generic">3P</specimenCount>
</figureCitation>
.)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B704D003FF72FCF52941CF83" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B704D003FF72FCF52941CF83" blockId="18.[136,1452,842,1121]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FF63FCF42BEFCF6F" bold="true" box="[153,253,842,868]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">hailand:</emphasis>
―PENINSULAR.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB704D003FE2EFCF42919CF6F" box="[468,523,842,868]" country="Thailand" name="Yala" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Yala</collectingRegion>
: Than To district,
<date id="FFDC1048B704D003FD2DFCF42862CF6F" box="[727,880,842,869]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1992-06-17">17 June 1992</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FC86FCF52F6ACF6F" box="[892,1144,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">K. Larsen et al. 42951</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF).
<date id="FFDC1048B704D003FAD9FCF42BD1CF83" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2004-02-10">10 February 2004</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FF34FCD12AEECF83" box="[206,508,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. J. Middleton et al. 2908</emphasis>
(BKF).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BDD3688B704D003FF47FC2C29F6CFA7" blockId="18.[136,1452,842,1121]" box="[189,740,914,941]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FF47FC2C2A4BCFA7" bold="true" box="[189,345,914,940]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Distribution:</emphasis>
―Endemic to Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B704D003FD83FC2C29F2CFA7" box="[633,736,914,940]" name="Thailand" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Thailand</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B704D003FF47FC082F59C86B" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B704D003FF47FC082A3FCFFE" blockId="18.[136,1452,842,1121]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FF47FC082A34CFDB" bold="true" box="[189,294,950,976]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ecology:</emphasis>
―It grows in shade on sandy loam in an area where palms and
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB704D003FC1CFC082FB8CFDB" box="[998,1194,950,976]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipterocarpaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Dipterocarpaceae</taxonomicName>
dominate at elevations of
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200–
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</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B704D003FF47FC402F59C86B" blockId="18.[136,1452,842,1121]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FF47FC402BEDC813" bold="true" box="[189,255,1022,1048]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Note:</emphasis>
―Morphologically
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB704D003FE27FC412963C813" box="[477,625,1022,1048]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kailarsenii">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FE27FC412963C813" box="[477,625,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">L. kailarsenii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is close to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB704D003FD13FC412F33C812" authority="Zhu (2012: 51)" authorityName="Zhu" authorityPageNumber="51" authorityYear="2012" box="[745,1057,1022,1049]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lancilobus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FD13FC412868C813" box="[745,890,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">L. lancilobus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B704D003FC7AFC402F33C812" author="Zhu, H. &amp; Roos, M. C. &amp; Ridsdale, C. E." box="[896,1057,1022,1049]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 102" refId="ref33037" refString="Zhu, H., Roos, M. C. &amp; Ridsdale, C. E. (2012) A taxonomic revision of the Malesian species of Lasianthus (Rubiaceae). Blumea 57: 1 - 102. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3767 / 000651912 X 652012" type="journal article" year="2012">Zhu (2012:51)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in the Malesian region. It differs by having glabrous leaves, branches, and drupes, and peduncles that are
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB704D003FC6AFB9C2F10C836" box="[912,1026,1058,1085]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5‒4 mm</quantity>
long.
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB704D003FBB2FB9C2E2DC837" authorityName="Zhu" authorityYear="2012" box="[1096,1343,1058,1084]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lancilobus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FBB2FB9C2E2DC837" box="[1096,1343,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Lasianthus lancilobus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is hirsute on branches and leaves, has verrucose drupes, and peduncles that are
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB704D003FC68FBF82F19C86A" box="[914,1035,1094,1121]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="27.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="25.0">25‒30 mm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

246
data/03/CB/87/03CB879EB707D000FF72FC2C2E27CACF.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
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<mods:title id="BBAAC81A7988E3DB37A578D2BE2F341C">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4BB2C124EDA7C4CB208150761D35F3D2">Napiroon, Tiwtawat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6F0E314587C9E2E3472F9B24CCED57A9">Biology major, Faculty of Science &amp; Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="555F499D4C6F67E48288BE9E84B3BDD1">Chayamarit, Kongkanda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8120FD2F6F4A1A5225B39441BE056667">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A6A26828AFAF4F61DD8811B72F1AD833" type="email">kchayamarit@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F9E677E32D4A522F2F5B87DF1C167980">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2FEC2F9C4D1AF27750F1EBF6BF046623">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D077C289B86D8ACA72F57BF17D92A772">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="572D49BB4FB9425873624489BF83509E">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D091A4C76B2AE6F7709C1931BDDC2B1F" type="email">henrik.balslev@bios.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<subSubSection id="C3786503B707D000FF72FC2C2954CFDA" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B707D000FF72FC2C2954CFDA" blockId="17.[136,1452,914,977]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FF72FC2C2BB9CFA7" bold="true" box="[136,171,914,940]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">26.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB707D000FF48FC2C280ECFA7" ID-CoL="3SCMB" authority="C. B. Clarke ex Hook. f. (1880: 184)" authorityName="Hook. f." authorityPageNumber="184" authorityYear="1880" box="[178,796,914,941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hookeri">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FF48FC2C2A81CFA6" bold="true" box="[178,403,914,941]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Lasianthus hookeri</emphasis>
C.B.Clarke ex Hook.f. (1880:184)
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FCDDFC2C2879CFA7" bold="true" box="[807,875,914,940]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B707D000FC72FC2C28C8CFA7" box="[904,986,914,940]" name="India" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">INDIA</collectingCountry>
. Khasia,
<date id="FFDC1048B707D000FBBAFC2C2FCACFA6" box="[1088,1240,914,941]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1850-06-13">13 June 1850</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FB19FC2D2A32CFDB" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">J. D. Hooker &amp; T. Thomson 679</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB707D000FED4FC082A80CFDB" box="[302,402,950,976]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
K000031596!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B707D000FF72FC412AC3C957" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B707D000FF72FC412AC3C957" blockId="17.[136,1452,1022,1732]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FF63FC402BEFC813" bold="true" box="[153,253,1022,1048]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">hailand:</emphasis>
—NORTHERN.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB707D000FE3BFC40295CC813" box="[449,590,1022,1048]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
: Doi Inthanon National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B707D000FC55FC402F81C812" box="[943,1171,1022,1049]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1995-09-20">20 September 1995</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FB58FC412EB9C813" box="[1186,1451,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">K. Larsen et al. 46728</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF, PSU),
<date id="FFDC1048B707D000FE94FB9C2917C837" box="[366,517,1058,1085]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1988-07-25">25 July 1988</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FDE8FB9D29E0C837" box="[530,754,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">H. Koyama T61221</emphasis>
(BKF),
<date id="FFDC1048B707D000FCA9FB9C28FDC837" box="[851,1007,1058,1085]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1977-05-18">18 May 1977</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FC06FB9D2FABC837" box="[1020,1209,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T. Santisuk 1007</emphasis>
(BKF), Mae Chaem,
<date id="FFDC1048B707D000FF72FBF82A30C86B" box="[136,290,1094,1121]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1997-05-15">15 May 1997</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FED4FBF92AE1C86B" box="[302,499,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">H. Noguchi B249</emphasis>
(BKF, CMUB).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB707D000FD4BFBF929F6C86A" box="[689,740,1095,1121]" country="Thailand" name="Nan" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Nan</collectingRegion>
: Doi Phu Kha National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B707D000FBCCFBF82E06C86A" box="[1078,1300,1094,1121]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1995-09-10">10 September 1995</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FADAFBF92BE6C88F" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">K. Larsen et al. 46289</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF, PSU),
<date id="FFDC1048B707D000FE1EFBD429ADC88F" box="[484,703,1130,1156]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1990-12-13">13 December 1990</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FD36FBD52F09C88F" box="[716,1051,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">D. D. Tirvengadum et al. s.n.</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF, PSU),
<date id="FFDC1048B707D000FAF1FBD42EB5C88F" box="[1291,1447,1130,1157]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2006-05-10">10 May 2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FF72FB312A99C8A3" box="[136,395,1166,1193]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. Srisanga et al. 2756</emphasis>
(BKF, QBG),
<date id="FFDC1048B707D000FDCEFB3029F9C8A2" box="[564,747,1166,1193]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1995-08-17">17 August 1995</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FD02FB3128B4C8A3" box="[760,934,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">R. Pooma 1105</emphasis>
(BKF). EASTERN.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB707D000FB6EFB302E34C8A3" box="[1172,1318,1166,1192]" country="Thailand" name="Chaiyaphum" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Chaiyaphum</collectingRegion>
, Phu Khieo Wildlife Sanctuary,
<date id="FFDC1048B707D000FE92FB0C2917C8C7" box="[360,517,1202,1228]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1999-10">October 1999</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FDEAFB0D29E2C8C7" box="[528,752,1202,1229]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">C. Phengklai 12276</emphasis>
(BKF). CENTRAL.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB707D000FC25FB0C2F9CC8C7" box="[991,1166,1202,1228]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Nayok" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Nakhon Nayok</collectingRegion>
: Khao Yai National Park,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FF72FB692A8CC8FB" box="[136,414,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">T. Shimizu et al. T19560</emphasis>
(BKF). SOUTH-EASTERN.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB707D000FD09FB692837C8FA" box="[755,805,1239,1265]" country="Thailand" name="Trat" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Trat</collectingRegion>
: Koh Chang,
<date id="FFDC1048B707D000FC39FB682F66C8FB" box="[963,1140,1238,1264]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2001-03-22">22 March 2001</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FB7BFB692EB9C8FB" box="[1153,1451,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">K. Chayamarit et al. 2753</emphasis>
(BKF). PENINSULAR.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB707D000FE60FB442933C91F" box="[410,545,1274,1300]" country="Thailand" name="Surat Thani" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Surat Thani</collectingRegion>
: Chaiya district,
<date id="FFDC1048B707D000FD20FB4428B1C91F" box="[730,931,1274,1301]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2012-02-15">15 February 2012</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FC57FB452BA0C933" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">S. Sirimongkol, M. Poopath &amp; N. Sinlapasorn 269</emphasis>
(BKF).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB707D000FEEEFAA12A48C932" box="[276,346,1311,1337]" country="Thailand" name="Trang" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Trang</collectingRegion>
: Thung Khai,
<date id="FFDC1048B707D000FDFAFAA029B9C933" box="[512,683,1310,1336]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2000-08-01">1 August 2000</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FD43FAA128F3C933" box="[697,993,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">V. Chamchumroon VC906</emphasis>
(BKF).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB707D000FBB9FAA02F68C933" box="[1091,1146,1310,1336]" country="Thailand" name="Yala" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Yala</collectingRegion>
: Than To district,
<date id="FFDC1048B707D000FAB6FAA02BD1C957" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2001-04-29">29 April 2001</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FF34FAFD2A6BC957" box="[206,377,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. Puudjaa 902</emphasis>
(BKF).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B707D000FF47FAD828A7C9AF" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B707D000FF47FAD828A7C9AF" blockId="17.[136,1452,1022,1732]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FF47FAD82A4BC98B" bold="true" box="[189,345,1382,1408]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Distribution:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B707D000FE8FFAD82ABCC98B" box="[373,430,1382,1408]" name="India" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">India</collectingCountry>
(northeast),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B707D000FDC5FAD829D0C98B" box="[575,706,1382,1408]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Bangladesh</collectingCountry>
(east),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B707D000FCEDFAD82848C98B" box="[791,858,1382,1408]" name="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB707D000FC90FAD828D4C98B" box="[874,966,1382,1408]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B707D000FC23FAD82F29C98B" box="[985,1083,1382,1408]" name="Vietnam" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B707D000FBBDFAD82FAFC98B" box="[1095,1213,1382,1408]" name="Cambodia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B707D000FB33FAD82E24C98B" box="[1225,1334,1382,1408]" name="Indonesia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB707D000FABFFAD82EB5C98B" box="[1349,1447,1382,1408]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB707D000FF72FA342BA9C9AF" box="[136,187,1418,1444]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Java</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B707D000FF22FA342A2EC9AF" box="[216,316,1418,1444]" name="Thailand" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Northern, Eastern, Central, South-Eastern, Peninsular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B707D000FF47FA102E27CACF" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B707D000FF47FA10298EC9E7" blockId="17.[136,1452,1022,1732]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FF47FA102A34C9C3" bold="true" box="[189,294,1454,1480]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Evergreen forest; hill evergreen forest and dry evergreen forest, in shaded places at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB707D000FF72FA6C2A0DC9E6" box="[136,287,1490,1517]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="750.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="500.0">500‒1,000 m</quantity>
. Flowering in August‒September.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B707D000FF47FA482E27CACF" blockId="17.[136,1452,1022,1732]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FF47FA482A1BCA1B" bold="true" box="[189,265,1526,1552]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Notes:</emphasis>
―In
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B707D000FEB9FA482ABBCA1B" box="[323,425,1526,1552]" name="Thailand" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB707D000FE4EFA482999CA1B" box="[436,651,1526,1552]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hookeri">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FE4EFA482999CA1B" box="[436,651,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Lasianthus hookeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB707D000FCE1FA492F9FCA1B" authority="Hook. f. (1880: 187)" authorityName="Hook. f." authorityPageNumber="187" authorityYear="1880" box="[795,1165,1526,1552]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lancifolius">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FCE1FA4928BCCA1B" box="[795,942,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">L. lancifolius</emphasis>
Hook.f. (1880:187)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB707D000FB39FA492A0DCA3F" authority="Hook. f. (1880: 180)" authorityName="Hook. f." authorityPageNumber="180" authorityYear="1880" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sikkimensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FB39FA492E72CA1B" box="[1219,1376,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">L. sikkimensis</emphasis>
Hook. f. (1880:180)
</taxonomicName>
. It is separated from
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB707D000FDF7F9A529B3CA3F" box="[525,673,1562,1588]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lancifolius">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FDF7F9A529B3CA3F" box="[525,673,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">L. lancifolius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having: leaves oblong, 12‒24 ×
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB707D000FBCDF9A42F99CA3E" box="[1079,1163,1562,1589]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3‒6 cm</quantity>
(not lanceolate to elliptic lanceolate, 13‒20 ×
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB707D000FE89F9802AF1CA53" box="[371,483,1598,1625]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5‒4 cm</quantity>
); 5‒6 pairs of lateral veins (not 8‒9 pairs); tertiary veins parallel or subparallel (not reticulate or subreticulate); indumentum at leaf margin, nerves and abaxial leaf ciliate and pubescent (not sparely puberulent). In addition, both differ from
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB707D000FD94F939281DCAAB" box="[622,783,1670,1696]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sikkimensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FD94F939281DCAAB" box="[622,783,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">L. sikkimensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having bracts absent (not persistent linear-lanceolate), calyx campanulate (not obconical), fruits globose (not ellipsoid) and indument puberulent (not tomentose).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

306
data/03/CB/87/03CB879EB707D003FF72F94C2892CEBA.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,306 @@
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<mods:title id="3ABF3D19DA4AB3D33A875A5356E726C2">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8B0208D031261873F8696DC21C868293">Napiroon, Tiwtawat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="73BDF3F8CC5F47E0C2C45D7F9F9ECB88">Chayamarit, Kongkanda</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8D8D2863F6AB190F67EA943023EC72B7" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1057-6380</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="8C534373C941CA96040F9B60B42EA21A">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AB975AB47F607F02AC05854BFB6059B9" type="email">kchayamarit@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="39F1A2893A59BEBFBFC7F3C7DCAC6FF6">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DB1874F7B4A5DE8F4044CB9DAF4844FB" type="email">S.Dawson@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="CFF0FC4435F7203F2A7DC5912601B103">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9ECD4F4ABC6D812A2012A1A1152C254E" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9329-4340</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="4AB3CD3FB479680B08B5FD5690088657">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="79F804832085E08E585A50B3EAD7A32D" type="email">walter.till@univie.ac.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="62C64FF60D05E0C2C6BBB8A3C21FF1DC">Balslev, Henrik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="16587C46B55A5AAABA9B1BDE848AA759">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="315F4DA1E0CAF5B1584F563FD83C5022" type="email">henrik.balslev@bios.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="FC066683C6E8061D715DE3691D28E1B0">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03CB879EB707D003FF72F94C2892CEBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB707D003FF72F94C2892CEBA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB879EB707D003FF72F94C2892CEBA" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<subSubSection id="C3786503B707D000FF72F94C2A6BCB3B" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B707D000FF72F94C2A6BCB3B" blockId="17.[136,1451,1778,1948]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FF72F94C2BB9CB07" bold="true" box="[136,171,1778,1804]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">27.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB707D000FF48F94C2AE0CB07" ID-CoL="3SCMH" authority="Blume" authorityName="Blume" box="[178,498,1778,1805]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inodorus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FF48F94C2AB2CB06" bold="true" box="[178,416,1778,1805]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Lasianthus inodorus</emphasis>
Blume
</taxonomicName>
(1826–1827:998).
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FD32F94C281ECB07" bold="true" box="[712,780,1778,1804]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B707D000FCD3F94C28D6CB07" box="[809,964,1778,1804]" name="Indonesia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB707D000FC34F94D2F10CB06" box="[974,1026,1779,1805]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Java</collectingRegion>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FBF7F94D2FD2CB07" box="[1037,1216,1778,1805]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">C. L. Blume s.n.</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB707D000FB34F94C2E20CB07" box="[1230,1330,1778,1804]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
L0000690 image!). (
<figureCitation id="13592A0DB707D000FF0FF8A82A7ECB3B" box="[245,364,1814,1840]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,336,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-70@7.[151,1436,317,1947]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3A‒O. Lasianthus werefound in Thai naturalforests:A) L. appressus;B) &amp;C) L.attenuatus;D) L.chinensis;E) L.chrysoneurus; F) L. constrictus; G) L. cyanocarpus; H) L. ellipsoideus; I) L. ellipticus; J) L. fordii; K) L. foxworthyanus; L) &amp; M) L. hirsutus; N) L. hispidulus and O) L. inodorus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873513/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figure 3O</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B707D000FF72F8802898CB97" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B707D000FF72F8802E91CB5F" blockId="17.[136,1451,1778,1948]" box="[136,1411,1854,1876]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7211A6B707D000FF72F8802E91CB5F" box="[136,1411,1854,1876]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
=
<treatmentCitation id="0AC31099B707D000FF66F880291ECB58" author="Pitard, J." box="[156,524,1854,1876]" page=")" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1924">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB707D000FF66F880291ECB58" ID-CoL="3SCR6" authority="Pitard (1924: 398)" authorityName="Pitard" authorityPageNumber="398" authorityYear="1924" box="[156,524,1854,1876]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="poilanei">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FF66F8802A48CB58" box="[156,346,1854,1875]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Lasianthus poilanei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B707D000FE9AF880291ECB58" author="Pitard, J." box="[352,524,1854,1876]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="371 - 399" refId="ref31871" refString="Pitard, J. (1924) Lasianthus Jack. In: Flore Generale de Indo-China 3. Masson, Paris, pp. 371 - 399." type="book chapter" year="1924">Pitard (1924:398)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FDECF880295DCB58" bold="true" box="[534,591,1854,1875]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B707D000FD93F88029FCCB58" box="[617,750,1854,1875]" name="Cambodia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">CAMBODIA</collectingCountry>
. Mt Elephant,
<date id="FFDC1048B707D000FC80F88028EECB58" box="[890,1020,1854,1875]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1921-05-20">20 May 1921</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FBFCF8802F87CB58" box="[1030,1173,1854,1875]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">E. Poilane 234</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB707D000FB58F8802FFBCB5F" box="[1186,1257,1854,1876]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
K000777025!).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B707D000FF72F8DC2EB9CB7C" blockId="17.[136,1451,1778,1948]" box="[136,1451,1890,1912]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7211A6B707D000FF72F8DC2EB9CB7C" box="[136,1451,1890,1912]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
=
<treatmentCitation id="0AC31099B707D000FF66F8DC2936CB7C" author="Hooker, J. D." box="[156,548,1890,1912]" page=")" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1880">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB707D000FF66F8DC2936CB7C" authority="Hooker (1880: 183)" authorityName="Hooker" authorityPageNumber="183" authorityYear="1880" box="[156,548,1890,1912]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tubiferus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FF66F8DC2A73CB7C" box="[156,353,1890,1911]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Lasianthus tubiferus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B707D000FE92F8DC2936CB7C" author="Hooker, J. D." box="[360,548,1890,1912]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="178 - 192" refId="ref31048" refString="Hooker, J. D. (1880) Lasianthus Jack. In: Hooker, J. D. (Ed.) The Flora of British India 3. L. Reeve &amp; Co., London, UK, 178 - 192." type="book chapter" year="1880">Hooker (1880:183)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FDD4F8DC2972CB7C" bold="true" box="[558,608,1890,1911]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Type</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB707D000FD97F8DC29D5CB73" box="[621,711,1890,1912]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designated by Deb &amp; Gangopadhyay 1991):―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B707D000FB76F8DC2FC4CB7C" box="[1164,1238,1890,1911]" name="India" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">INDIA</collectingCountry>
. Khasia,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FAD4F8DC2EB9CB7C" box="[1326,1451,1890,1911]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">J. D. Hooker</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B707D000FF47F8382898CB97" blockId="17.[136,1451,1778,1948]" box="[189,906,1926,1948]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FF47F8382A4ACB90" box="[189,344,1926,1947]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">&amp; T. Thomson 9</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB707D000FE9EF8382AACCB97" box="[356,446,1926,1948]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
K000031593!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB707D000FDACF83829D8CB97" box="[598,714,1926,1948]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="isolectotype">isolectotype</typeStatus>
L0000710 image!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B707D003FF72F8752F1DCD9B" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B707D000FF72F8752EB9C426" blockId="17.[136,1451,1994,2093]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FF63F8742BEFCBEF" bold="true" box="[153,253,1994,2020]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">hailand:</emphasis>
—NORTHERN.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB707D000FE44F874295ACBEF" box="[446,584,1994,2020]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
: Doi Inthanon National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B707D000FC66F8742F20CBEF" box="[924,1074,1994,2021]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1988-07-25">25 July 1988</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FBC4F8752E06CBEF" box="[1086,1300,1994,2021]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">S. Tsugaru T61776</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF, QBG),
<date id="FFDC1048B707D000FF24F8502A78C403" box="[222,362,2030,2056]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1934-07-04">4 July 1934</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FE82F851297EC403" box="[376,620,2030,2057]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">H. B. G. Garrett 879</emphasis>
(BKF, K),
<date id="FFDC1048B707D000FD0EF85028C1C403" box="[756,979,2030,2056]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1996-12-23">23 December 1996</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FC1BF8512F9BC403" box="[993,1161,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M. Hara A027</emphasis>
(BKF),
<date id="FFDC1048B707D000FB14F8502E9AC403" box="[1262,1416,2030,2057]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1988-07-25">25 July 1988</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FA6CF8512A2DC427" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">S. Tsugaru T61776</emphasis>
v (BKF),
<date id="FFDC1048B707D000FE52F7AC2944C427" box="[424,598,2066,2092]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1971-10-02">2 October 1971</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FD9BF7AD287CC427" box="[609,878,2066,2093]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">G. Murata et al. T15742</emphasis>
(BKF),
<date id="FFDC1048B707D000FC30F7AC2F49C427" box="[970,1115,2066,2092]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1988-07-30">30 July 1988</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB707D000FB9FF7AD2E53C427" box="[1125,1345,2066,2092]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
N.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB707D000FB7EF7AC2FF4C427" box="[1156,1254,2066,2092]" country="Japan" name="Fukuoka" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fukuoka</collectingRegion>
T62359
</emphasis>
(BKF), 5
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B704D003FF72FF202F1DCD9B" blockId="18.[136,1452,158,689]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
December 1984,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FEB2FF212859CCB3" box="[328,843,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. Mitsuta, T. Yahara &amp; H. Nagamasu T45322</emphasis>
(BKF). NORTH-EASTERN.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB704D003FB67FF202FC7CCB3" box="[1181,1237,158,184]" country="Thailand" name="Loei" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Loei</collectingRegion>
: Phu Kradung,
<date id="FFDC1048B704D003FA7BFF202A53CCD7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1984-11-02" valueMax="1984-11-03" valueMin="1984-11-02">2–3 November 1984</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FEB6FF7D294DCCD7" box="[332,607,194,221]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">G. Murata et al. T42896</emphasis>
(BKF),
<date id="FFDC1048B704D003FD44FF7C2888CCD7" box="[702,922,194,220]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1979-11-16">16 November 1979</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FC5FFF7D2FA4CCD7" box="[933,1206,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">T. Shimizu et al. T23198</emphasis>
(BKF),
<date id="FFDC1048B704D003FAEFFF7C2BD0CD0B" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1971-12-24">24 December 1971</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FF2AFF592928CD0B" box="[208,570,230,257]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
C. F.
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB704D003FEEBFF592AEBCD0B" authority="Beusekom et al." authorityName="Beusekom" box="[273,505,230,256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Mephitidia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="van">van Beusekom et al.</taxonomicName>
4550
</emphasis>
(BKF, K),
<date id="FFDC1048B704D003FD45FF58289CCD0A" box="[703,910,230,257]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1965-12-04">4 December 1965</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FC61FF592EB9CD0B" box="[923,1451,230,257]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
M. Tagawa, K. Iwatsuki &amp; N.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB704D003FB02FF582E48CD0B" box="[1272,1370,230,256]" country="Japan" name="Fukuoka" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fukuoka</collectingRegion>
T1214
</emphasis>
(BKF, KYO). EASTERN.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB704D003FE44FEB42940CD2F" box="[446,594,266,292]" country="Thailand" name="Chaiyaphum" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Chaiyaphum</collectingRegion>
: Phu Khieo Wildlife Sanctuary,
<date id="FFDC1048B704D003FC33FEB42F76CD2F" box="[969,1124,266,292]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1973-07-21">21 July 1973</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FB88FEB52E43CD2F" box="[1138,1361,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">T. Smitinand 11857</emphasis>
(BKF).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB704D003FF72FE902A62CD43" box="[136,368,302,328]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Ratchasima" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Nakhon Ratchasima</collectingRegion>
: Khao Yai National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B704D003FD62FE90284BCD43" box="[664,857,302,328]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1969-10-18">18 October 1969</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FC9CFE912E41CD43" box="[870,1363,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
C. F.
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB704D003FC5EFE912E41CD43" authority="Beusekom &amp; C. Charoenpol 1697" authorityName="Beusekom &amp; C. Charoenpol" authorityYear="1697" box="[932,1363,302,329]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Mephitidia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="van">van Beusekom &amp; C. Charoenpol 1697</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(BKF),
<date id="FFDC1048B704D003FF72FEEC2A44CD67" box="[136,342,338,364]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1983-12-02">2 December 1983</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FE99FEED29A1CD67" box="[355,691,338,365]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
N.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB704D003FE7FFEEC2AF5CD67" box="[389,487,338,364]" country="Japan" name="Fukuoka" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fukuoka</collectingRegion>
&amp; M. Ito T34554
</emphasis>
(BKF). SOUTH-EASTERN.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB704D003FBF3FEEC2F8ACD67" box="[1033,1176,338,364]" country="Thailand" name="Chanthaburi" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Chanthaburi</collectingRegion>
: Khao Soi Dao Wildlife Sanctuary,
<date id="FFDC1048B704D003FEFEFEC82ACDCD9B" box="[260,479,374,400]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1969-11-13">13 November 1969</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FE10FEC928A5CD9B" box="[490,951,374,401]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
C. F.
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB704D003FDDDFEC928A5CD9B" authority="Beusekom &amp; T. Smitinand 2202" authorityName="Beusekom &amp; T. Smitinand" authorityYear="2202" box="[551,951,374,401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Mephitidia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="van">van Beusekom &amp; T. Smitinand 2202</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(BKF).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B704D003FF47FE242864CDD3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B704D003FF47FE242864CDD3" blockId="18.[136,1452,158,689]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FF47FE242A4BCDBF" bold="true" box="[189,345,410,436]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Distribution:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B704D003FE8FFE242ABCCDBF" box="[373,430,410,436]" name="India" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">India</collectingCountry>
(northeast),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B704D003FDC5FE2429D0CDBF" box="[575,706,410,436]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Bangladesh</collectingCountry>
(east),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B704D003FCEDFE242848CDBF" box="[791,858,410,436]" name="China" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB704D003FC90FE2428D4CDBF" box="[874,966,410,436]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B704D003FC23FE242F29CDBF" box="[985,1083,410,436]" name="Vietnam" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B704D003FBBDFE242FAFCDBF" box="[1095,1213,410,436]" name="Cambodia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B704D003FB33FE242E24CDBF" box="[1225,1334,410,436]" name="Indonesia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB704D003FABFFE242EB5CDBF" box="[1349,1447,410,436]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB704D003FF72FE002BACCDD3" box="[136,190,446,472]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Java</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B704D003FF2BFE002A27CDD3" box="[209,309,446,472]" name="Thailand" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Northern, North-Eastern, Eastern, South-Eastern).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B704D003FF47FE5C2892CEBA" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B704D003FF47FE5C29DDCE2B" blockId="18.[136,1452,158,689]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FF47FE5C2A34CDF7" bold="true" box="[189,294,482,508]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Evergreen forest and hill evergreen forest, in shaded places, elevation
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB704D003FB8CFE5C2E18CDF6" box="[1142,1290,482,509]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="850.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="500.0">500‒1200 m</quantity>
. Flowering in July‒September and fruiting in October‒November.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B704D003FF47FD942892CEBA" blockId="18.[136,1452,158,689]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FF47FD942A1BCE4F" bold="true" box="[189,265,554,580]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Notes:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB704D003FED0FD94291CCE4F" box="[298,526,554,580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inodorus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB704D003FED0FD94291CCE4F" box="[298,526,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Lasianthus inodorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can easily be recognized by the glabrous plants, mostly with branches and branchlets that are dark brown or black as seen in both fresh and dried material. Further more it has a
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB704D003FB7BFDF02FC6CE62" box="[1153,1236,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1‒2 cm</quantity>
long petiole, calyx campanulate,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB704D003FEDDFDCC2A81CE86" box="[295,403,626,653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="cm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8‒1 cm</quantity>
long, drupe large ovoid appearing black when ripe and dried. In
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B704D003FB6FFDCC2FE9CE87" box="[1173,1275,626,652]" name="Thailand" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, this species is commonly found in northern forests at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB704D003FD16FD28286ECEBA" box="[748,892,662,689]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="900.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="800.0">800‒1000 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

156
data/03/CB/87/03CB879EB708D00FFF72F9142FFBC403.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
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<mods:title id="ADF030C329BB23956708B0B084C2759E">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="B050A6BB9B153DE531924FA35D2BFBE5">Biology major, Faculty of Science &amp; Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="595CDA33FB4E1550064F885A3A55BD17">Chayamarit, Kongkanda</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="587334077830C70C27C04A13AB004B19" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1057-6380</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="8064C902B1D4D6AA1DD1E6DB80A91C1A">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="23EC3DC4F538925E613B67B990F35012" type="email">kchayamarit@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="EA8D67E5BB42A57F447CA3B4D50EEECA">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E91C0F102A84B8A982C89467E5FA4B86" type="email">S.Dawson@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7F7A0D2F5017D16AE0E22997F454708B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D595A880C4F118DF71C6ED8BE417AE14">
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFF72F9142BB6CACF" bold="true" box="[136,164,1706,1732]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">62</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFF48F9142912CACF" bold="true" box="[178,512,1706,1733]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Lasianthus tennisserimensis</emphasis>
Napiroon
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFD7CF91529D7CACF" box="[646,709,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
(2018:208)
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.
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―
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. Petchaburi, Kaeng Krachan National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B708D00FFECBF9702AE2CAE3" box="[305,496,1742,1768]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2013-10-23">23 October 2013</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFE01F97129C8CAE3" box="[507,730,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Tagane et al. T2090</emphasis>
(
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BKF190194!).
</paragraph>
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T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFF63F8A82BEFCB3B" bold="true" box="[153,253,1814,1840]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">hailand:</emphasis>
―Only known from the
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collection.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFF47F8842A4BCB5F" bold="true" box="[189,345,1850,1876]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Distribution:</emphasis>
―Endemic to South-Western
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B708D00FFD52F884281DCB5F" box="[680,783,1850,1876]" name="Thailand" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Thailand</collectingCountry>
.
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFF47F8E02A53CB73" bold="true" box="[189,321,1886,1912]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Ecology:―</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB708D00FFEB8F8E02991CB73" authorityName="Napiroon, Balslev &amp; Chayamarit" authorityYear="2018" box="[322,643,1886,1912]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tennissarimensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFEB8F8E02991CB73" box="[322,643,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Lasianthus tennissarimensis</emphasis>
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has a small population in Kaeng Krachan semi-evergreen rain forest in Tennissarim in southwestern
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at elevations of
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900‒
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. This are is connected with
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in the Indo- Malayan ecoregion.
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFF47F8742BEDCBEF" bold="true" box="[189,255,1994,2020]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Note:</emphasis>
―
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFEE1F874294BCBEF" box="[283,601,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Lasianthus tennissarimensis</emphasis>
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is close to
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFD27F875287CCBEF" box="[733,878,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">L. robinsonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It differs from
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFBD2F8752FABCBEF" box="[1064,1209,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">L. robinsonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its obconical (not tubular) calyx, 5‒6 (not 8–9) pairs of lateral veins, and peduncle which is 2.5‒4 (not 5–10) cm long.
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190
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Craib
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(1933:27)
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFD7BFB3029D7C8A3" bold="true" box="[641,709,1166,1192]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B708D00FFD18FB302867C8A3" box="[738,885,1166,1192]" name="Thailand" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB708D00FFC7BFB302F02C8A3" box="[897,1040,1166,1192]" country="Thailand" name="Chanthaburi" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Chanthaburi</collectingRegion>
: Khao Soi Dao,
<date id="FFDC1048B708D00FFB30FB302E79C8A3" box="[1226,1387,1166,1192]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1930-04-27">27 April 1930</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFA8DFB312A3EC8C7" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">A. F. G. Kerr 19421</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB708D00FFEC1FB0C2A8DC8C7" box="[315,415,1202,1228]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
K000777003!). (
<figureCitation id="13592A0DB708D00FFD9AFB0C29ACC8C7" box="[608,702,1202,1228]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,336,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-70@7.[151,1436,317,1947]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3A‒O. Lasianthus werefound in Thai naturalforests:A) L. appressus;B) &amp;C) L.attenuatus;D) L.chinensis;E) L.chrysoneurus; F) L. constrictus; G) L. cyanocarpus; H) L. ellipsoideus; I) L. ellipticus; J) L. fordii; K) L. foxworthyanus; L) &amp; M) L. hirsutus; N) L. hispidulus and O) L. inodorus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873513/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figure 3</figureCitation>
Af &amp; 3Ag).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B708D00FFF72FB442A01C9AF" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B708D00FFF72FB442A01C9AF" blockId="30.[136,1452,1274,1660]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFF72FB442BECC91F" bold="true" box="[136,254,1274,1300]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B708D00FFF72FB442BEBC91F" box="[136,249,1274,1300]" name="Thailand" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Thailand</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
―PENINSULAR.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB708D00FFE23FB4429F3C91F" box="[473,737,1274,1300]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Si Thammarat" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Nakhon Si Thammarat</collectingRegion>
: 1958,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFCCCFB442E17C91F" box="[822,1285,1274,1301]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Th. Sorensen, K. Larsen, B. Hansen 677</emphasis>
(AAU,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB708D00FFA9FFB442EB2C91F" box="[1381,1440,1274,1300]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB708D00FFF72FAA12BDCC932" box="[136,206,1311,1337]" country="Thailand" name="Trang" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Trang</collectingRegion>
: Khao Chong,
<date id="FFDC1048B708D00FFE89FAA0290DC933" box="[371,543,1310,1336]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1966-03-23">23 March 1966</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFDD3FAA129CCC933" box="[553,734,1310,1337]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">C. Boonnab 467</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB708D00FFD17FAA0283AC933" box="[749,808,1310,1336]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FFDC1048B708D00FFCC1FAA028E7C933" box="[827,1013,1310,1337]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1966-01-19">19 January 1966</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFBFAFAA12FA7C933" box="[1024,1205,1310,1337]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">C. Boonnab 304</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB708D00FFB39FAA02FECC933" box="[1219,1278,1310,1336]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FFDC1048B708D00FFAEBFAA02BD1C957" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1990-09-10">10 September 1990</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFF35FAFD281CC957" box="[207,782,1346,1373]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">C. Puff, A. Igersheim &amp; V. Urchirakal 900910-1/17</emphasis>
(BKF,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB708D00FFC98FAFC2887C957" box="[866,917,1346,1372]" country="USA" name="Wayland University" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">WU</collectionCode>
), Thung Khai,
<date id="FFDC1048B708D00FFBC7FAFC2FC3C957" box="[1085,1233,1346,1372]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2000-07-11">11 July 2000</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFB26FAFD2BC4C98B" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">V. Chamchumroon VC840</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB708D00FFF1EFAD82A32C98B" box="[228,288,1382,1408]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB708D00FFEC8FAD82A64C98B" box="[306,374,1382,1408]" country="Thailand" name="Satun" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Satun</collectingRegion>
: Thale Ban National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B708D00FFD65FAD8286BC98B" box="[671,889,1382,1408]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1990-09-12">12 September 1990</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFC7EFAD92EB9C98B" box="[900,1451,1382,1409]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">C. Puff, A. Igersheim &amp; V. Urchirakal 900912-2/6</emphasis>
(BKF,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB708D00FFF29FA342A14C9AF" box="[211,262,1418,1444]" country="USA" name="Wayland University" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">WU</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B708D00FFF47FA1028B6C9C3" box="[189,932,1454,1481]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B708D00FFF47FA1028B6C9C3" blockId="30.[136,1452,1274,1660]" box="[189,932,1454,1481]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFF47FA102A4BC9C3" bold="true" box="[189,345,1454,1480]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Distribution:</emphasis>
―Endemic to
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B708D00FFE06FA102972C9C3" box="[508,608,1454,1480]" name="Thailand" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(South-Eastern, Peninsular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B708D00FFF47FA6C2A5CCA77" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B708D00FFF47FA6C2A6ECA1A" blockId="30.[136,1452,1274,1660]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFF47FA6C2A34C9E7" bold="true" box="[189,294,1490,1516]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Ecology:</emphasis>
―Moist evergreen forest, in shaded places at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB708D00FFC31FA6C2F5EC9E6" box="[971,1100,1490,1517]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="200.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="100.0">
100‒
<specimenCount id="9D64FD01B708D00FFBF8FA6C2F5EC9E6" box="[1026,1100,1490,1517]" count="300" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="generic">300 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Flowering in March‒April and fruiting in May‒June.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B708D00FFF47F9A42A5CCA77" blockId="30.[136,1452,1274,1660]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFF47F9A42A1BCA3F" bold="true" box="[189,265,1562,1588]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Notes:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB708D00FFEDCF9A42904CA3F" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1933" box="[294,534,1562,1588]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subcalvus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFEDCF9A42904CA3F" box="[294,534,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Lasianthus subcalvus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has large flowers,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB708D00FFD14F9A4287ACA3E" box="[750,872,1562,1589]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10‒12 mm</quantity>
long, 4 lobed, pilose, fruits fusiform,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB708D00FFAEDF9A42E78CA3E" box="[1303,1386,1562,1589]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1‒2 cm</quantity>
long, glabrous or subglabrous. This species can often be found with flowers and fruits in the field and they often remain on herbarium sheets.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

169
data/03/CB/87/03CB879EB708D00FFF72FCBC2E89C86A.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
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<mods:mods id="335F72E8D6BD7123AF6BB2F93FC24EE5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="B3B326984C7641B087012540ED0239A4">
<mods:title id="4EA1754B0C04122E0B825D2C3679E734">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="79D10401BFF48317687D6D353A692184">Napiroon, Tiwtawat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EC34207BB46A356ADD30C300BA50D402">Biology major, Faculty of Science &amp; Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="40025F8AB26F573358A0C7E337EBCF7B" type="email">napiroont@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C4EB8301397BF996837EA86F1C7FDE7C">Chayamarit, Kongkanda</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="860544B1C95DC1B8FB0188B6CC33D1FB" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1057-6380</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="39A014DFB871548793D9290215151852">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F5125A578C40282D4BAA5813BCFCB82B" type="email">kchayamarit@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="36EBBC5103F8BA684C7CAF7DCC53A113">Dawson, Sally</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1171E49E282AC6E0CCAB2040378770B5" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8178-0912</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="52B0075D3816DC03060B5F2F05BD9E2D">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2932993CFDE5E4678720EE8631068A4A" type="email">S.Dawson@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="1EA384CB81805FD85B8A5E7DF61DBD81">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DE68232DBF9DC2385385B5ABE08FE3DF">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="617F2D4C51716C6161DA9DADE8E703C2" type="email">walter.till@univie.ac.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="9383B4C94C930D53F32A01CCBC439AEE">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="932C9E3A42991ABC481A12204A7B2B6E" type="email">henrik.balslev@bios.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<treatment id="03CB879EB708D00FFF72FCBC2E89C86A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873639" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873639" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB708D00FFF72FCBC2E89C86A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB879EB708D00FFF72FCBC2E89C86A" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<subSubSection id="C3786503B708D00FFF72FCBC2E2FCF4B" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B708D00FFF72FCBC2E2FCF4B" blockId="30.[136,1451,770,833]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFF72FCBC2BB9CF17" bold="true" box="[136,171,770,796]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">60.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB708D00FFF4CFCBC296DCF17" ID-CoL="3SCT4" authority="Craib (1933: 27)" authorityName="Craib" authorityPageNumber="27" authorityYear="1933" box="[182,639,770,797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subaureus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFF4CFCBC2AA8CF16" bold="true" box="[182,442,770,797]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Lasianthus subaureus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B708D00FFE3EFCBC296DCF17" box="[452,639,770,796]" collectingDate="1928-01-16" collectorName="A. F. G. Kerr" country="Thailand" location="Adang" municipality="Type" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Satun" typeStatus="holotype">Craib (1933:27)</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFD77FCBC29C3CF17" bold="true" box="[653,721,770,796]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACF2B708D00FFD77FCBC29DECF17" box="[653,716,770,796]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Type</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B708D00FFD14FCBC2893CF17" box="[750,897,770,796]" name="Thailand" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB708D00FFC6AFCBC28C1CF17" box="[912,979,770,796]" country="Thailand" name="Satun" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Satun</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EBD6053B708D00FFC1AFCBC2F3FCF17" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB708D00FFF72FCBC2E89C86A:8EBD6053B708D00FFC1AFCBC2F3FCF17" box="[992,1069,770,796]" country="Thailand" municipality="Type" name="Adang" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Satun">Adang</location>
,
<date id="FFDC1048B708D00FFBC6FCBC2E12CF17" box="[1084,1280,770,797]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1928-01-16">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B708D00FFBC6FCBC2E12CF17" box="[1084,1280,770,797]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1928-01-16">16 January 1928</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFAF4FCBD2BDECF4B" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectorName id="2697535EB708D00FFAF4FCBD2EB9CF17" box="[1294,1451,771,797]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">A. F. G. Kerr</collectorName>
14117
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB708D00FFF20FC982A2CCF4B" box="[218,318,806,832]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
K000777005!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB708D00FFE0AFC98295ECF4B" box="[496,588,806,832]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
BK257398!, K000777004!, BM001191349, E00327848, images!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B708D00FFF72FCD12A6FCFA7" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B708D00FFF72FCD12A6FCFA7" blockId="30.[136,1452,878,1121]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFF63FCD02BEFCF83" bold="true" box="[153,253,878,904]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">hailand:</emphasis>
—PENINSULAR.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB708D00FFE22FCD02954CF83" box="[472,582,878,904]" country="Thailand" name="Songkhla" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Songkhla</collectingRegion>
: Ton Nga Chang Wildlife Sanctuary,
<date id="FFDC1048B708D00FFC03FCD02FA6CF83" box="[1017,1204,878,904]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1992-08-21">21 August 1992</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFB38FCD12A34CFA7" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">C. Niyomdham &amp; P. Puudjaa 3091</emphasis>
(BKF).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B708D00FFF47FC0828C9CFDB" box="[189,987,950,977]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B708D00FFF47FC0828C9CFDB" blockId="30.[136,1452,878,1121]" box="[189,987,950,977]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFF47FC082A4BCFDB" bold="true" box="[189,345,950,976]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Distribution:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B708D00FFE8CFC092AF6CFDA" box="[374,484,951,977]" name="Myanmar" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
, Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B708D00FFD96FC0829C7CFDB" box="[620,725,950,976]" name="Malaysia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B708D00FFD1AFC082856CFDB" box="[736,836,950,976]" name="Thailand" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B708D00FFF47FC642E89C86A" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B708D00FFF47FC642FD0CFFF" blockId="30.[136,1452,878,1121]" box="[189,1218,986,1013]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFF47FC642A34CFFF" bold="true" box="[189,294,986,1012]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Moist evergreen forest at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB708D00FFCF4FC642882CFFE" box="[782,912,986,1013]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="350.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="300.0">
300‒
<specimenCount id="9D64FD01B708D00FFCBCFC642882CFFE" box="[838,912,986,1013]" count="400" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="generic">400 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Flowering in July-August.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B708D00FFF47FC402E89C86A" blockId="30.[136,1452,878,1121]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFF47FC402A1BC813" bold="true" box="[189,265,1022,1048]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Notes:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB708D00FFEDCFC402908C813" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1933" box="[294,538,1022,1048]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subaureus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFEDCFC402908C813" box="[294,538,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Lasianthus subaureus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from other species by having leaf blades oblong-lanceolate, 17‒18 ×
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB708D00FFA7BFC402BBFC836" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3‒4 cm</quantity>
, apex acute or acuminate, base slightly oblique, lateral veins 11‒12 pairs, petioles 1
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB708D00FFB96FB9C2FABC836" box="[1132,1209,1058,1085]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
long, calyx tubular
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB708D00FFA67FB9C2BA6C86A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long, corolla tube up to
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB708D00FFE3CFBF82907C86A" box="[454,533,1094,1121]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
long and 5‒6 lobed, drupes globose or subglobose, pubescent with 5‒6 pyrenes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

155
data/03/CB/87/03CB879EB709D00EFF72FA5E2A63CB1F.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
<document id="FAD3662537274229192E2431B5F55B33" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873503" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727814715701" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Napiroon, Tiwtawat, Chayamarit, Kongkanda, Dawson, Sally, Till, Walter &amp; Balslev, Henrik" docDate="2020" docId="03CB879EB709D00EFF72FA5E2A63CB1F" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.439.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 439 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Lasianthus trichophlebus var. trichophlebus var. trichophlebus" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FFF2FFE6B716D011FFFAFFBE2B12CC0B" masterDocTitle="A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1727817053158" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="0A3F0DC89C83A109AAE7BCE016E35107" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="BD40C2034F7720A632BD7E01B98C3DFE">
<mods:title id="616264C89454938DA011D5F07247E8FA">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="3572D0AB554290329A7EC4708DE9020F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6E1159CE3EF86CCC7DBE7673CA1BA23F">
<mods:roleTerm id="621BD76FC4E9C15D060C3D1189282F22">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3939570A4C8A13D31A72E53999164C34">Napiroon, Tiwtawat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7F0EB397EF941660FAF7A20E1E17D8A0">Biology major, Faculty of Science &amp; Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D01846C0DE78AFEE12B7AE05EB586741" type="email">napiroont@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="83B69F10F74F279D40508CBDA3DF3994">Chayamarit, Kongkanda</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5290E834184371AA99FE81A3D63DA27F" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1057-6380</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="83542EAD9748134A65472A372C5B4CA9">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="066641FB80508AE156F3C6BE31DCE3B1" type="email">kchayamarit@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="96EBCC0345CB4E08E2FF822D5EC673A3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0B7945335F94842BF9D7B9BE6DF5B8F8">
<mods:roleTerm id="1DDC15E2A8FA3CBDFCFF810E245934B2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2FC78B4694FD866BBC2CC5BFB06807BC">Dawson, Sally</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BA7AE9B4521E4219B7F40CE5AF2621E1" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8178-0912</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="07BEB109017B69989B9103DF5296C1ED">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8ABC1B7536F7C754DB61054A1B909DE6" type="email">S.Dawson@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="AF7FFA0512AAC96DAA18422E17454B5A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4043559C65F4300202D8769C96E2A93F">
<mods:roleTerm id="8FD4A64280D1D39C5A9CF05AE62D1DD8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="709205F87650A5F6A7B035599C0774A3">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9FF77F77E1595CA1D21CC706BE23093F" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9329-4340</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="B6987C817510EA3B4C4356BB176FB5CC">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DD1862B8EE96082A871A3EE0CEEFAC3C" type="email">walter.till@univie.ac.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7E76A11C4FE5982731B23B808311FB8F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F0AACB99A6059206B8022C61EBBD02F5">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3E6BA5BA9DDA84B9818F1546C73B2882">Balslev, Henrik</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D0CB571AEE7F3A8611A773E20F9829B4" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7101-7120</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="D33DE9D63307EA999E3514C1AA56A83A">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7746F939697A859D334F46848A2ADCD8" type="email">henrik.balslev@bios.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="1697C3E83D9CB7A72187F381B3CD03E9">
<mods:date id="6AB4D8AE535799AC85632489D124255D">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7E83A3D412522776F88183004435E3D6">1</mods:number>
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</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="446A632F29EC4E0066ECDE79AEE08102">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="0D5E450E2CFB1DA9670FF1967BE67083" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="32A803547053EB394DCC55632A8DCEAB" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6E19DA0EF64B900D0443F31150FF5BA5" type="Zenodo-Dep">13873503</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03CB879EB709D00EFF72FA5E2A63CB1F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB709D00EFF72FA5E2A63CB1F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB879EB709D00EFF72FA5E2A63CB1F" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<subSubSection id="C3786503B709D00EFF72FA5E29AFC9F0" box="[136,701,1504,1531]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B709D00EFF72FA5E29AFC9F0" blockId="31.[136,701,1504,1531]" box="[136,701,1504,1531]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB709D00EFF72FA5E2BABC9F0" bold="true" box="[136,185,1504,1531]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">65a.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB709D00EFF3AFA5E29AFC9F0" ID-CoL="7M85M" authority="var. trichophlebus" box="[192,701,1504,1531]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="trichophlebus" variety="trichophlebus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB709D00EFF3AFA5E2AF5C9F0" bold="true" box="[192,487,1504,1531]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Lasianthus trichophlebus</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB709D00EFDE4FA5E29AFC9F0" bold="true" box="[542,701,1504,1531]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">trichophlebus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B709D00EFF72F99D2A4ECA8F" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B709D00EFF72F99D2A4ECA8F" blockId="31.[136,1452,1570,1812]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB709D00EFF63F99C2BEFCA37" bold="true" box="[153,253,1570,1596]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">hailand:</emphasis>
―PENINSULAR.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB709D00EFE23F99C29F4CA37" box="[473,742,1570,1596]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Si Thammarat" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Nakhon Si Thammarat</collectingRegion>
: Tha Sala,
<date id="FFDC1048B709D00EFC97F99C2F52CA37" box="[877,1088,1570,1596]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2006-02-27">27 February 2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB709D00EFBAAF99C2BCFCA6B" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">S. Gardner &amp; P. Sidisunthorn ST2383</emphasis>
(BKF, K).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB709D00EFEA4F9F82AFACA6B" box="[350,488,1606,1632]" country="Thailand" name="Phatthalung" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Phatthalung</collectingRegion>
: Khao Banthat Wildlife Sanctuary,
<date id="FFDC1048B709D00EFC8CF9F82F26CA6B" box="[886,1076,1606,1632]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1993-07-10" valueMax="1993-07-11" valueMin="1993-07-10">10‒11 July 1993</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB709D00EFBBAF9F82E30CA6B" box="[1088,1314,1606,1632]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">C. Puff &amp; K. Sridith</emphasis>
930710-1/8 (AAU, PSU, WU).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B709D00EFF47F9302E84CAC7" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B709D00EFF47F9302E84CAC7" blockId="31.[136,1452,1570,1812]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB709D00EFF47F9302A4BCAA3" bold="true" box="[189,345,1678,1704]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Distribution:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B709D00EFE8FF9302ABCCAA3" box="[373,430,1678,1704]" name="India" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">India</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB709D00EFE3EF9302821CAA3" box="[452,819,1678,1704]" country="India" name="Andaman and Nicobar Islands" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Andaman and Nicobar Islands</collectingRegion>
), South
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B709D00EFC64F93028F6CAA3" box="[926,996,1678,1704]" name="China" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">China</collectingCountry>
, South
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B709D00EFBBFF9302FB5CAA3" box="[1093,1191,1678,1704]" name="Vietnam" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
, Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B709D00EFAC4F9302EB5CAA3" box="[1342,1447,1678,1704]" name="Malaysia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B709D00EFF72F90C2BE7CAC7" box="[136,245,1714,1740]" name="Indonesia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB709D00EFEFEF90C2A74CAC7" box="[260,358,1714,1740]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB709D00EFE8BF90D2AB7CAC6" box="[369,421,1715,1741]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Java</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB709D00EFE4AF90C290ACAC7" box="[432,536,1714,1740]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB709D00EFDD9F90D2806CAC7" box="[547,788,1714,1741]" country="Indonesia" name="Nusa Tenggara Timur" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Lesser Sunda Islands</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B709D00EFCDDF90C28B7CAC7" box="[807,933,1714,1740]" name="Philippines" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Philippines</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB709D00EFC4EF90C2F05CAC7" box="[948,1047,1714,1740]" country="Philippines" name="Palawan" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Palawan</collectingRegion>
, Mindoro),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B709D00EFB61F90C2FEDCAC7" box="[1179,1279,1714,1740]" name="Thailand" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B709D00EFF47F9682A63CB1F" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B709D00EFF47F9682A63CB1F" blockId="31.[136,1452,1570,1812]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB709D00EFF47F9682A34CAFB" bold="true" box="[189,294,1750,1776]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Dry evergreen forest and moist evergreen forest in shaded places at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB709D00EFADBF9682EBACAFA" box="[1313,1448,1750,1777]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="300.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="200.0">
200‒
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(
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K000763824!). (
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Ah).
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=
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subsp.
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976
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(
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not seen;
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K000763901!).
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<mods:namePart id="55D64900BBA725590FF8FB2BBA45E389">Dawson, Sally</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D4D12DC01FBE6828B0FE03F5E98E6370" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8178-0912</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="8EB52EB9D99F7D49E94C9A1EC515F6F8">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0E4ECAFBD17BC5DB5CACDB5345C034B5" type="email">S.Dawson@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="762D06BA92D1E185D71072178A4B7D87" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A318384B0C4CC510E0D8D1B50AE2EFC0">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="ABF2476B0B2D7CDFA6726E9989587B7D">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BBFBD78EA78AF66805A4F4A9270481A4" type="email">walter.till@univie.ac.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A1DF47796272B4562D89217B1815DA06">Balslev, Henrik</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E005707F40B0A6AE03EAB13778DA8F63" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7101-7120</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="238A7D8FD3C23F961CDD9762950147A6">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8DB3DC633C58C6C2DE1210CACEFBD3AB" type="email">henrik.balslev@bios.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="8213C0A1D4C265629A4DF198D19A5E66">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="C2CF9931B3222C02DB490C2572E0ABCD">
<mods:date id="EBBBF751872E29568489E12674029222">2020</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C3786503B709D00EFF72FDCC29C9CEBB" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B709D00EFF72FDCC29C9CEBB" blockId="31.[136,1452,625,688]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB709D00EFF72FDCC2BB9CE87" bold="true" box="[136,171,626,652]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">64.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB709D00EFF4CFDCF2909CE87" ID-CoL="3SCTS" authority="Blume" authorityName="Blume" box="[182,539,625,652]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tomentosus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB709D00EFF4CFDCF2AD7CE87" bold="true" box="[182,453,625,652]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Lasianthus tomentosus</emphasis>
Blume
</taxonomicName>
(1826–1827:997).
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB709D00EFD00FDCC2827CE87" bold="true" box="[762,821,626,652]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Type</emphasis>
(
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designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B709D00EFB9EFDCC2FC5CE87" author="Zhu, H. &amp; Roos, M. C. &amp; Ridsdale, C. E." box="[1124,1239,626,652]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 102" refId="ref33037" refString="Zhu, H., Roos, M. C. &amp; Ridsdale, C. E. (2012) A taxonomic revision of the Malesian species of Lasianthus (Rubiaceae). Blumea 57: 1 - 102. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3767 / 000651912 X 652012" type="journal article" year="2012">Zhu 2012</bibRefCitation>
):―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B709D00EFAF6FDCC2EBACE87" box="[1292,1448,626,652]" name="Indonesia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB709D00EFF72FD282BAECEBB" box="[136,188,662,688]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Java</collectingRegion>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB709D00EFF32FD282A69CEBB" box="[200,379,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">C. L. Blume s.n.</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB709D00EFE70FD282AE1CEBB" box="[394,499,662,688]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
L0000703! image!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B709D00EFF72FD632E37CF4B" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B709D00EFF72FD632E37CF4B" blockId="31.[136,1452,733,1120]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB709D00EFF72FD632BECCEFC" bold="true" box="[136,254,733,759]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B709D00EFF72FD632BEBCEFC" box="[136,249,733,759]" name="Thailand" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Thailand</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
—EASTERN.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB709D00EFE5DFD602924CEF3" box="[423,566,734,760]" country="Thailand" name="Chanthaburi" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Chanthaburi</collectingRegion>
: Khao Soi Dao,
<date id="FFDC1048B709D00EFD15FD6028B6CEF3" box="[751,932,734,760]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2014-08-12">12 August 2014</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB709D00EFC4AFD612EB9CEF3" box="[944,1451,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
T. Napiroon,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB709D00EFBBFFD612F4FCEF3" box="[1093,1117,735,760]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
. Aiyakool &amp; B. Harwood 014
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB709D00EFF6AFCBC2BDECF17" box="[144,204,770,796]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
). CENTRAL.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB709D00EFE8CFCBC293ACF17" box="[374,552,770,796]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Nayok" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Nakhon Nayok</collectingRegion>
: Khao Yai National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B709D00EFCA4FCBC2F37CF17" box="[862,1061,770,796]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1999-10-10">10 October 1999</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB709D00EFBCEFCBC2A45CF4B" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Center for conservation biology, Mahidol Univ. s.n.</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB709D00EFE9CFC982AB0CF4B" box="[358,418,806,832]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
). SOUTH-WESTERN.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB709D00EFD54FC9828B2CF4B" box="[686,928,806,832]" country="Thailand" name="Prachuap Khiri Khan" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Prachuap Khiri Khan</collectingRegion>
: no date,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB709D00EFBF1FC992FDFCF4B" box="[1035,1229,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">T. Shimizu T7754</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB709D00EFB26FC982E0ACF4B" box="[1244,1304,806,832]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B709D00EFF47FCF72BE2CF83" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B709D00EFF47FCF72BE2CF83" blockId="31.[136,1452,733,1120]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB709D00EFF47FCF72A4BCF68" bold="true" box="[189,345,841,867]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Distribution:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B709D00EFE8FFCF42AF3CF6F" box="[373,481,842,868]" name="Indonesia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB709D00EFE09FCF4293BCF6F" box="[499,553,842,868]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Java</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB709D00EFDCDFCF4298DCF6F" box="[567,671,842,868]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB709D00EFD56FCF42833CF6F" box="[684,801,842,868]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Irian Jaya</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B709D00EFCCCFCF42F04CF6F" box="[822,1046,842,868]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B709D00EFBD9FCF42F95CF6F" box="[1059,1159,842,868]" name="Thailand" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Eastern, Central, South-western).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B709D00EFF47FC2C2BE2C86B" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B709D00EFF47FC2C2BF3CFDB" blockId="31.[136,1452,733,1120]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB709D00EFF47FC2C2A34CFA7" bold="true" box="[189,294,914,940]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Evergreen forest, in shaded places at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB709D00EFC57FC2C2F20CFA7" box="[941,1074,914,941]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="600.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="500.0">
500‒
<specimenCount id="9D64FD01B709D00EFC1FFC2C2F20CFA7" box="[997,1074,914,941]" count="700" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="generic">700 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Flowering and fruiting in JulyAugust.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B709D00EFF47FC642BE2C86B" blockId="31.[136,1452,733,1120]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB709D00EFF47FC642A1BCFFF" bold="true" box="[189,265,986,1012]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Notes:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB709D00EFEDCFC642939CFFF" box="[294,555,986,1012]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tomentosus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB709D00EFEDCFC642939CFFF" box="[294,555,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Lasianthus tomentosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB709D00EFD29FC652F9BCFFF" authority="Hemsley (1888: 388)" authorityName="Hemsley" authorityPageNumber="388" authorityYear="1888" box="[723,1161,986,1012]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trichophlebus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB709D00EFD29FC652882CFFF" box="[723,912,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">L. trichophlebus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B709D00EFC67FC642F9BCFFF" author="Hemsley, W. B." box="[925,1161,986,1012]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="388 - 389" refId="ref31021" refString="Hemsley, W. B. (1888) Rubiaceae (Psychotrieae). Journal of the Linnean Society, Botany 23: 388 - 389." type="journal article" year="1888">Hemsley (1888:388)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
but it differs by having tomentose (not densely hirsute) branches and branchlets, 3‒6 (not 7–9) pairs of lateral nerves, petioles tomentose (not strigillose), drupes subglobose, tomentose, (not subglobose, verrucose and sparely strigillose), pyrenes 5 (not 4 pyrenes).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

222
data/03/CB/87/03CB879EB70AD00CFF72FEB42995CCD0.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
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<mods:title id="00BB9598247A8B9638BD9B76BE496132">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="2F858123961D37B52294A81F9C561814">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="66B8D09CF1C225F7579E59FA90A3FAB1" type="email">henrik.balslev@bios.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="91003C1DF0ECE285F9B05DBD418EAC19">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E5C1496C5A1B34442FD3D6F6AE15B9CF">
<mods:date id="DD44FAE2D15D9E39BC53D87B2E65B79F">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="5F86D345A87A32C1D5A8E76C4EBF8D6B" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="70350D15FE5BCFA551E0B600189F6712">2020-04-15</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="6338933826E9B85FF993B8FA2FD98866" type="volume">
<mods:number id="C383143B8A6906D00369976671D4577C">439</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:number id="7150E5A87B398C18597AF1F30C987CFF">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="36FDDE72AEB5FCD0BAB9B466678C13EC">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="1654758C3F6391B0F3EA0DEF02DEAB6C">38</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="7CE364E62C9DB23CDDA2FE2DA2FED89D">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="709817D7DAAE8B9621A7712304B63C5E">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B2B0F9DED085492E5A64E71795D2B5D0" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AD1E7EF1753FC4F8F6F317F3630E2897" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9608165A6688932AEB95E812AAFD326C" type="Zenodo-Dep">13873503</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03CB879EB70AD00CFF72FEB42995CCD0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB70AD00CFF72FEB42995CCD0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB879EB70AD00CFF72FEB42995CCD0" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70AD00DFF72FEB42EBECD2F" box="[136,1452,266,293]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70AD00DFF72FEB42EBECD2F" blockId="28.[136,1452,266,400]" box="[136,1452,266,293]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<heading id="D09581E4B70AD00DFF72FEB42EBECD2F" box="[136,1452,266,293]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70AD00DFF72FEB42BB9CD2F" bold="true" box="[136,171,266,292]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">56.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70AD00DFF49FEB429B8CD2F" ID-CoL="3SCSD" authority="Schumann (1902: 340)" authorityName="Karl Moritz Schumann" authorityPageNumber="340" authorityYear="1902" box="[179,682,266,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schmidtii">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70AD00DFF49FEB42AB4CD2E" bold="true" box="[179,422,266,293]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Lasianthus schmidtii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B70AD00DFE57FEB429B8CD2F" author="Schumann, K." box="[429,682,266,292]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refId="ref32202" refString="Schumann, K. (1902) Rubiaceae. In: Schmidt, J. (Ed.) Flora of Koh Chang. Botanisk Tidskrift, Denmark, 339 pp." type="book" year="1902">Schumann (1902:340)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70AD00DFD4CFEB429E8CD2F" bold="true" box="[694,762,266,292]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70AD00DFD4CFEB429E7CD2F" box="[694,757,266,292]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Type</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70AD00DFCEDFEB428B8CD2F" box="[791,938,266,292]" name="Thailand" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70AD00DFC4FFEB528F4CD2E" box="[949,998,267,293]" country="Thailand" name="Trat" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Trat</collectingRegion>
, Koh Chang island,
<date id="FFDC1048B70AD00DFB31FEB42E7ECD2F" box="[1227,1388,266,292]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1900-03-01">1 March 1900</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70AD00DFA82FEB52EBECD2F" box="[1400,1452,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">E. J.</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70AD00DFF72FE902836CD43" box="[136,804,302,329]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70AD00DFF72FE902836CD43" blockId="28.[136,1452,266,400]" box="[136,804,302,329]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70AD00DFF72FE902A33CD43" box="[136,289,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Schmidt 6676</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70AD00DFECAFE902A86CD43" box="[304,404,302,328]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
C10018245 image!). (
<figureCitation id="13592A0DB70AD00DFD6BFE9029E2CD43" box="[657,752,302,328]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,336,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-70@7.[151,1436,317,1947]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3A‒O. Lasianthus werefound in Thai naturalforests:A) L. appressus;B) &amp;C) L.attenuatus;D) L.chinensis;E) L.chrysoneurus; F) L. constrictus; G) L. cyanocarpus; H) L. ellipsoideus; I) L. ellipticus; J) L. fordii; K) L. foxworthyanus; L) &amp; M) L. hirsutus; N) L. hispidulus and O) L. inodorus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873513/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figure 3</figureCitation>
Ad).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70AD00DFF72FEE82BCBCE2B" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70AD00DFF72FEE82991CD9B" blockId="28.[136,1452,266,400]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70AD00DFF65FEE82AE7CD67" ID-CoL="3SCMQ" authority="Craib (1911: 396)" authorityName="Craib" authorityPageNumber="396" authorityYear="1911" box="[159,501,342,364]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kerrii">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70AD00DFF65FEE82A55CD60" box="[159,327,342,363]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Lasianthus kerrii</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B70AD00DFEABFEE82AE7CD67" box="[337,501,342,364]" collectingDate="1910-10-23" collectorName="A. F. G. Kerr" country="Thailand" location="Doi Suthep" municipality="Type" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Chiang Mai" typeStatus="holotype">Craib (1911:396)</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACF2B70AD00DFE0DFEE82939CD67" box="[503,555,342,364]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Type</collectingMunicipality>
:―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70AD00DFDB2FEE829DFCD67" box="[584,717,342,364]" name="Thailand" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70AD00DFD20FEE82840CD67" box="[730,850,342,364]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EBD6053B70AD00DFCA5FEE828C0CD67" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB70AD00CFF72FEB42995CCD0:8EBD6053B70AD00DFCA5FEE828C0CD67" box="[863,978,342,364]" country="Thailand" municipality="Type" name="Doi Suthep" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Doi Suthep</location>
,
<date id="FFDC1048B70AD00DFC25FEE82F98CD60" box="[991,1162,342,364]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1910-10-23">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B70AD00DFC25FEE82F98CD60" box="[991,1162,342,364]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1910-10-23">23 October 1910</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70AD00DFB6DFEE82E54CD60" box="[1175,1350,342,364]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<collectorName id="2697535EB70AD00DFB6DFEE82E1ECD67" box="[1175,1292,342,364]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">A.F.G. Kerr</collectorName>
1501
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70AD00DFAACFEE82EBECD67" box="[1366,1452,342,364]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
K000777023!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70AD00DFEB5FEC42A86CD9B" box="[335,404,378,400]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
BM001191354 image!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70AD00DFF72FE012BCBCE2B" blockId="28.[136,1451,446,544]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70AD00DFF63FE002BEFCDD3" bold="true" box="[153,253,446,472]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">hailand:</emphasis>
—EASTERN.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70AD00DFE5DFE002929CDD3" box="[423,571,446,472]" country="Thailand" name="Chaiyaphum" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Chaiyaphum</collectingRegion>
: Phu Khieo Wildlife Sanctuary,
<date id="FFDC1048B70AD00DFC55FE012F93CDD3" box="[943,1153,446,473]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1984-11-07">7 November 1984</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70AD00DFB75FE012EB9CDD3" box="[1167,1451,446,473]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">G. Murata et al. T41662</emphasis>
(BKF),
<date id="FFDC1048B70AD00DFF19FE5C2AA5CDF7" box="[227,439,482,508]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1984-11-08">8 November 1984</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70AD00DFE3FFE5D29F7CDF7" box="[453,741,482,509]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">G. Murata et al. T41831</emphasis>
(BKF),
<date id="FFDC1048B70AD00DFCB1FE5C2F38CDF7" box="[843,1066,482,508]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2014-12-23">23 December 2014</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70AD00DFBC2FE5D2EB9CDF7" box="[1080,1451,482,509]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">T. Napiroon &amp; P. Hasanam 014</emphasis>
(BKF).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF1D6600B70AD00DFF72F8F52EBECB6A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873523" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873523" box="[136,1452,1867,1889]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873523/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" startId="28.[136,229,1867,1889]" targetBox="[174,1422,591,1825]" targetPageId="28" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70AD00DFF72F8F52EBECB6A" blockId="28.[136,1452,1867,2033]" box="[136,1452,1867,1889]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70AD00DFF72F8F52A5FCB6B" bold="true" box="[136,333,1867,1889]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">FIGURE 3 Ad‒Ah.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70AD00DFEAEF8F52AAACB6B" box="[340,440,1867,1888]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Continued</emphasis>
: Ad)
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70AD00DFE0BF8F22971CB6B" authorityName="Karl Moritz Schumann" authorityYear="1902" box="[497,611,1867,1889]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schmidtii">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70AD00DFE0BF8F22971CB6B" box="[497,611,1867,1889]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. schmidtii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; Ae)
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70AD00DFD60F8F2283ECB6A" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1933" box="[666,812,1868,1889]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarmentosus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70AD00DFD60F8F2283ECB6A" box="[666,812,1868,1889]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. sarmentosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; Af) &amp; Ag)
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70AD00DFC5FF8F22F0CCB6B" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1933" box="[933,1054,1867,1889]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subcalvus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70AD00DFC5FF8F22F0CCB6B" box="[933,1054,1867,1889]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. subcalvus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; Ah)
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70AD00DFBA7F8F22E93CB6B" authorityName="Zhu" authorityYear="2002" baseAuthorityName="Miquel" box="[1117,1409,1867,1889]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="trichophlebus" variety="latifolius">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70AD00DFBA7F8F22E93CB6B" box="[1117,1409,1867,1889]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. trichophlebus var. latifolius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70AD00DFF72F8D12A0ECBC6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70AD00DFF72F8D12EB9CB8F" blockId="28.[136,1452,1867,2033]" box="[136,1451,1903,1925]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Ai) &amp; Aj)
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70AD00DFF17F8CE2A68CB8F" authorityName="Merrill" authorityYear="1935" baseAuthorityName="Loureiro" box="[237,378,1903,1925]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verticillatus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70AD00DFF17F8CE2A68CB8F" box="[237,378,1903,1925]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. verticillatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Photographs by Tiwtawat Napiroon (A, B, C, E, F, G, H, J, K, L, N, O, R, T, X, Y, Z, Aa, Ab, Ac, Ad, Af, Ag,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70AD00DFF72F82D2EB9CBA2" blockId="28.[136,1452,1867,2033]" box="[136,1451,1939,1961]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Ai and Aj), Manop Poopath (D, I, P, S, U, V, W), Kwanjai Khammongkol (M), Simon Gardner (Q), Wichai Aiyakul (Ae) and Pinpinut</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70AD00DFF72F8092A0ECBC6" blockId="28.[136,1452,1867,2033]" box="[136,284,1975,1997]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Hasanam (Ah).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70AD00DFF47F8682F34CBFB" box="[189,1062,2006,2033]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70AD00DFF47F8682F34CBFB" blockId="28.[136,1452,1867,2033]" box="[189,1062,2006,2033]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70AD00DFF47F8682A4BCBFB" bold="true" box="[189,345,2006,2032]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Distribution:</emphasis>
—Southern
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70AD00DFE1BF8682936CBFB" box="[481,548,2006,2032]" name="China" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70AD00DFDC9F869299DCBFA" box="[563,655,2007,2033]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70AD00DFD5BF8682817CBFB" box="[673,773,2006,2032]" name="Thailand" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Eastern, South-Eastern).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70BD00CFF47FF202995CCD0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70BD00CFF47FF202EB9CCB3" blockId="29.[136,1451,158,219]" box="[189,1451,158,185]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFF47FF202A34CCB3" bold="true" box="[189,294,158,184]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Hill evergreen forest, in shaded places at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70BD00CFC1CFF202F68CCB2" box="[998,1146,158,185]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="950.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="900.0">900‒1000 m</quantity>
. Flowering in November‒
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70BD00CFF72FF7F2995CCD0" blockId="29.[136,1451,158,219]" box="[136,647,193,219]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">December and fruiting in December‒January.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

225
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<mods:title id="B7E552D2C2553E6FBD29F5DEB2F58CFB">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DD6266B3ECDC3AA0F7912A2929FFC8A6">Napiroon, Tiwtawat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="18ADFFE1DD65616A4137FD6B88788CBB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E48C666DCD5BDA1E3CBC46A04CE95644">
<mods:roleTerm id="26D183DCA73635E8FF6AA28AACBDAAC6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9C3C099E8029DCED0ABA89E1CD012804">Chayamarit, Kongkanda</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E698D78B01F92E85941E31F83EA687D3" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1057-6380</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="1A4CC6B0DDD0B6E5AC958A5F9E3BBF13">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9AA79702ED2A70B18BBB598AAEFB590C" type="email">kchayamarit@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D9846E10A4E0E5B80A065F53B1299C06" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CF03303958546F4A5A2CB360F2120533">
<mods:roleTerm id="067D00EDAD39ABF45DD68CAB5A1D934E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EDFD62048A8A7D8386203EC50BC2287A">Dawson, Sally</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="ADCDBD42BF96879F0C8B8099FC590554" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8178-0912</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="2DEB9E769A463468755BFFB3CE08002E">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="177F87DFA5FAB9DBB894DA5E185DA4F5" type="email">S.Dawson@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="909815C0D6A677EF2300DA1ABB42DB39" type="personal">
<mods:role id="28CA195476064CA9FCFB2F40CE5D094A">
<mods:roleTerm id="ED816E7C431728A148EBFDCF3D1AEC76">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E50F92E3562E43B5779D42BA25D887C9">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3FD770758657CED7C5017837A10F9BDF" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9329-4340</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="6718605A3ED4E5420BDEE6E0AB5413B5">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B13A26DBEDE8CC854392C0A68BA1B37F" type="email">walter.till@univie.ac.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="EB9C8BE17849481E86EDF9F2353D1FE8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1A463EEF66DFE2A477B75468D326054F">
<mods:roleTerm id="C609E8C6D6AE93B50E7F3629E0EABFEA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F1DDA8238D1717276AB2B78DF33E66D2">Balslev, Henrik</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5893BA32F4BC9F30031CC8B498C88565" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7101-7120</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="E431BAAF31CC4886AB5B6F5D89EF1F91">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="687FBAD6EE70DCAA3EE2E4EAB4A1D6E1" type="email">henrik.balslev@bios.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="8A9C6992FA9BFBDE6688CB838F602769">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="67BAAA8E5C95BD7BD9D5C8B2850EBCE3" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="FD334516F9DC32A6B17C92F4393FD1AA">
<mods:title id="8CB3C6F79241FC98DCB2E71BDB0E6250">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="372252B9616E54F88F5DE97BBAC2C20B">
<mods:date id="D178D3F45D227C008B432E2EDCB8C531">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="86CAFF92B0DB7D687AAC030752574878" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="33139933C9BEA2472F379CEBB81D54C3">2020-04-15</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="82A4B229FFE9B3797BBD79A655EE80A6" type="volume">
<mods:number id="CA31F997AC91652C8C859E83054579E0">439</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="3BE7C0C14688E19F15395B332EEBD28B" type="issue">
<mods:number id="960A099EF1126E476847DFC3E85346B8">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="A7F5D11BC32993D58FA343BD76C0B0A3" unit="page">
<mods:start id="128FC9C1EF9606CFCB2393AF44D0CAE0">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="7985E6A4E077CBCA6CDB19A1A521B103">38</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="F2D869BA4B1FB769E8355C569312C8B6">
<mods:url id="E299A41E3B7177A40CAF404E00E75E49">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="98DA39C81809C918D17B4CDB28D0C918">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F83385BFAAF0584ECB6756D2C4915D61" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2360AEE44C9E143962C7B9AA05D5CA6C" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B0D318BB698864652357D702A768C511" type="Zenodo-Dep">13873503</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03CB879EB70BD00CFF72FCA62891CB59" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873637" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873637" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB70BD00CFF72FCA62891CB59" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB879EB70BD00CFF72FCA62891CB59" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70BD00CFF72FCA62F72CF39" box="[136,1120,791,818]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70BD00CFF72FCA62F72CF39" blockId="29.[136,1452,791,1099]" box="[136,1120,791,818]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<heading id="D09581E4B70BD00CFF72FCA62F72CF39" box="[136,1120,791,818]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFF72FCA62BB9CF39" bold="true" box="[136,171,792,818]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">58.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70BD00CFF48FCA92891CF39" ID-CoL="9V8BY" authority="Napiroon, Balslev &amp; Chayamarit" authorityName="Napiroon, Balslev &amp; Chayamarit" authorityYear="2020" box="[178,899,791,818]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sithammaratensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFF48FCA92914CF39" bold="true" box="[178,518,791,818]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Lasianthus sithammaratensis</emphasis>
Napiroon, Balslev &amp; Chayamarit
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFC77FCA728F0CF39" box="[909,994,793,818]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22557E1B70BD00CFC77FCA728F0CF39" box="[909,994,793,818]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13592A0DB70BD00CFC0AFCA62F41CF39" box="[1008,1107,792,818]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[186,1419,242,1673]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[151,1436,190,1732]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lasianthus sithammaratensis (from holotype K. Williams 1319, WU!). A. Habit showing leaf arrangement, B. Inflorescences and stipule, C. Calyx, note cupular shape, D. Mature flower split opened, E. Flower with calyx. Illustration by Ms.Wanwisa Bhuchaisri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873507/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figure 2</figureCitation>
).
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70BD00CFF72FC812844C80F" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70BD00CFF72FC812844C80F" blockId="29.[136,1452,791,1099]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
Diagnosis:—
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70BD00CFEFDFC812933CF5F" authorityName="Napiroon, Balslev &amp; Chayamarit" authorityYear="2020" box="[263,545,831,852]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sithammaratensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFEFDFC812933CF5F" box="[263,545,831,852]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Lasianthus sithammaratensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is morphologically similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70BD00CFCB1FC812F9ACF5F" authority="Hooker (1880: 181)" authorityName="Hooker" authorityPageNumber="181" authorityYear="1880" box="[843,1160,831,853]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="appressus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFCB1FC8128D7CF5F" box="[843,965,831,852]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">L. appressus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B70BD00CFC36FC812F9ACF5F" author="Hooker, J. D." box="[972,1160,831,853]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="178 - 192" refId="ref31048" refString="Hooker, J. D. (1880) Lasianthus Jack. In: Hooker, J. D. (Ed.) The Flora of British India 3. L. Reeve &amp; Co., London, UK, 178 - 192." type="book chapter" year="1880">Hooker (1880:181)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, but differs by having: leaves that are oblong or oblong-lanceolate (not lanceolate), 8‒10 × 1.5‒2 (not 6‒8 × 2‒3) cm; 10–12 (not 6–8) pairs of secondary veins; pubescent (not appressed-hirsute) on the branches, stipules, bracts and calyx; conspicuous (not inconspicuous) stipules that are 2.5‒3 (not 0.5‒1) mm long; petioles 10‒11 (not 4‒5) mm long; bracts absent (not present and linear-lanceolate to subulate); calyx cupular (not campanulate); corolla tube sparsely hirsute outside, pilose inside (not pubescent on both sides); drupes subglobose (young drupes on specimens), pubescent (not glabrous); 4‒5 (not 8) pyrenes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70BD00CFF72FBAC29D3CA1E" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70BD00CFF72FBAC2AE6C841" blockId="29.[136,1452,791,1099]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFF72FBAC2BC8C82C" bold="true" box="[136,218,1042,1063]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Type:—</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70BD00CFF20FBAC2A4BC82C" box="[218,345,1042,1063]" name="Thailand" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70BD00CFE99FBAC2956C823" box="[355,580,1042,1064]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Si Thammarat" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Nakhon Si Thammarat</collectingRegion>
: Khao Maen, Nam Tok Yong National Park,
<geoCoordinate id="EE56504FB70BD00CFC03FBAC2F72C82C" box="[1017,1120,1041,1063]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="15" seconds="42" value="8.295">
8
<superScript id="7C179BC0B70BD00CFBFFFBAF2F19C816" attach="none" box="[1029,1035,1041,1053]" fontSize="5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">°</superScript>
17’42”N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE56504FB70BD00CFB96FBAC2FCFC82C" box="[1132,1245,1041,1063]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="15" seconds="47" value="99.663055">
99
<superScript id="7C179BC0B70BD00CFB7EFBAF2F98C816" attach="none" box="[1156,1162,1041,1053]" fontSize="5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">°</superScript>
39’47”E
</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFDC1048B70BD00CFB12FBAC2E98C823" box="[1256,1418,1042,1064]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2005-02-09">9 February 2005</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFA6FFBAC2A55C841" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">K. Williams 1319</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70BD00CFEAEFB8B2ABFC840" box="[340,429,1077,1099]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: WU!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70BD00CFF72FBC62AC0C9F9" blockId="29.[136,1452,1144,1874]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
Description:—Shrubs
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70BD00CFE79FBC62AE1C899" box="[387,499,1144,1170]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="cm" value="35.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="30.0">30‒40 cm</quantity>
tall. Stem terete,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70BD00CFD43FBC62824C899" box="[697,822,1144,1170]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="cm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.8 cm</quantity>
diam., subglabrous; branches and branchlets terete,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70BD00CFA7BFBC62BA6C8BD" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
diam., puberulous. Stipules conspicuous, broadly-triangular and persistent when dry,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70BD00CFB8FFB252FF5C8BD" box="[1141,1255,1179,1206]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5‒3 mm</quantity>
long, apex acute, pubescent. Leaves coriaceous; petiole
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70BD00CFDC3FB0029A0C8D2" box="[569,690,1214,1241]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="10.0">10‒11 mm</quantity>
long, pubescent; blades oblong or oblong-lanceolate, 8–10 ×
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70BD00CFA96FB002BBFC8F7" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="cm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 cm</quantity>
, base acute, apex acute, glabrous on both surfaces, pubescent on the midrib and veins beneath; secondary veins 10–12 pairs, slender, slightly depressed above, prominent beneath, ascending at angles of 45‒50° from midrib, tertiary veins concealed above, obvious beneath, parallel or subreticulate; bracts absent. Cymes sessile; calyx pubescent, cupular; calyx tube
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70BD00CFE90FAF52ABEC96D" box="[362,428,1355,1382]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
long; calyx 4-lobed, lobes broadly-triangular,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70BD00CFC44FAF52F20C96D" box="[958,1074,1355,1382]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1 mm</quantity>
long; corolla
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70BD00CFB28FAF22E06C96D" box="[1234,1300,1356,1382]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
long, corolla tube
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70BD00CFF3AFAD02A11C982" box="[192,259,1390,1417]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
long, outside sparsely hirsute and inside pilose, 5-lobed, lobes lanceolate
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70BD00CFBB6FAD02F9DC982" box="[1100,1167,1390,1417]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long, externally sparsely hirsute, internally pilose; anthers 5, innate,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70BD00CFD9DFA2C29CBC9A7" box="[615,729,1426,1452]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1 mm</quantity>
long; style
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70BD00CFCA3FA2C288BC9A7" box="[857,921,1426,1452]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long, 5 lobed, glabrous, stigma
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70BD00CFB06FA2C2E7FC9A7" box="[1276,1389,1426,1452]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1 mm</quantity>
long. Drupes subglobose (only young drupes present on specimens), puberulous, fresh fruit purple-green, crowned by calyx limb; pyrenes 4‒5, very hard.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70BD00CFF47FA4529D3CA1E" blockId="29.[136,1452,1144,1874]" box="[189,705,1531,1558]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFF47FA452A6FCA1E" bold="true" box="[189,381,1531,1557]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Common name:</emphasis>
—Pat Muang Si Thammarat.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70BD00CFF47F9A02851CB00" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70BD00CFF47F9A0296ACA50" blockId="29.[136,1452,1144,1874]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFF47F9A02A4BCA33" bold="true" box="[189,345,1566,1592]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Distribution:</emphasis>
—Endemic to Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70BD00CFD8FF9A029CBCA33" box="[629,729,1566,1592]" name="Thailand" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Thailand</collectingCountry>
in moist evergreen forest at Khao Maen, Nam Tok Yong National Park in the
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70BD00CFEF2F9FF2966CA50" box="[264,628,1601,1627]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Si Thammarat" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Nakhon Si Thammarat province</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70BD00CFF47F9DA2EBECA74" blockId="29.[136,1452,1144,1874]" box="[189,1452,1636,1663]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFF47F9DA2A0BCA75" bold="true" box="[189,281,1636,1662]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Habitat</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFEDBF9DB2A2FCA74" bold="true" box="[289,317,1637,1663]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">—</emphasis>
Growing under shade among understory trees in scrub forest, on sandy-loam at
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70BD00CFB42F9DB2E25CA74" box="[1208,1335,1637,1663]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="110.0" valueMax="120.0" valueMin="100.0">100‒120 m</quantity>
elevation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70BD00CFF47F936298CCAE3" blockId="29.[136,1452,1144,1874]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFF47F93629D3CAA9" bold="true" box="[189,705,1672,1698]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Proposed IUCN conservation assessment:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70BD00CFD27F9362F39CAA9" authorityName="Napiroon, Balslev &amp; Chayamarit" authorityYear="2020" box="[733,1067,1672,1698]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sithammaratensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFD27F9362F39CAA9" box="[733,1067,1672,1698]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Lasianthus sithammaratensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is here assessed as Endangered (B2ab(ii)), in accordance with IUCN criteria (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B70BD00CFD6BF915280ECACE" author="IUCN" box="[657,796,1707,1733]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refId="ref31094" refString="IUCN (2012) Guidelines for Application of IUCN Red List Criteria at Regional and National Levels, version 4.0. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK: IUCN. Available from: http: // s 3. amazonaws. com / iucnredlist-newcms / staging / public / attachments / 3101 / reg _ guidelines _ en. pdf (accessed 5 August 2018)" type="book" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
). It is known only from one population in Nam Tok Yong National park,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70BD00CFED5F9702989CAE3" box="[303,667,1742,1768]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Si Thammarat" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Nakhon Si Thammarat province</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70BD00CFF47F94C2851CB00" blockId="29.[136,1452,1144,1874]" box="[189,835,1777,1804]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFF47F94C2A2BCB07" bold="true" box="[189,313,1778,1804]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Phenology</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFEB8F94C2A4CCB07" bold="true" box="[322,350,1778,1804]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">—</emphasis>
Flowering and fruiting in February–March.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70BD00CFF47F8AB2891CB59" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70BD00CFF47F8AB2891CB59" blockId="29.[136,1452,1144,1874]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFF47F8AB2A5ACB24" bold="true" box="[189,328,1813,1839]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The specific epithet refers to the
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70BD00CFD37F8AB29EFCB24" box="[717,765,1813,1839]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">type</typeStatus>
locality which is in
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70BD00CFC20F8AB2E53CB24" box="[986,1345,1813,1839]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Si Thammarat" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Nakhon Si Thammarat province</collectingRegion>
, southern
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70BD00CFF72F8862BFECB59" box="[136,236,1848,1874]" name="Thailand" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Thailand</collectingCountry>
where it is commonly known as Nakhon or Si Thammarat.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

184
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<document id="FCE0BA8AB58E4226868B1CD81E121F5F" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873503" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727814715701" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Napiroon, Tiwtawat, Chayamarit, Kongkanda, Dawson, Sally, Till, Walter &amp; Balslev, Henrik" docDate="2020" docId="03CB879EB70BD00CFF72FEB62E97CEE7" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.439.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 439 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Lasianthus sikkimensis Hooker 1880" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="FFF2FFE6B716D011FFFAFFBE2B12CC0B" masterDocTitle="A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1727817053158" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="4E70F5E708D89B9D3256A480EDAE5FA2">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="2BD8817E67EE3555BA618D2CC649D9F2">Napiroon, Tiwtawat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A530395CAF20051A2CC14F1E09793205">Biology major, Faculty of Science &amp; Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BD821ADCEF347D135ACBA0E2ED47E912">Chayamarit, Kongkanda</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="26CD1737A694659B0D92E06CBF4FC56C" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1057-6380</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="D2BD376C2B93C1FA82B967E5D6673B4B">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="14092EFFAF92B801EF87CDF2F87DE98F" type="email">kchayamarit@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="EB94F17A29A276AF20771064425505C3">Dawson, Sally</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="346716FE8E0279652202FC9633355A10">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9ED385B0CA1E1D9001C9D03751E50655" type="email">S.Dawson@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="C14E64F401562E17085D1ABFD0E0DEFA">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9E50047A21131B328E3EB36A4C0B3671">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="71653FE3A8A18617D01B2BCC21F83CA3">Balslev, Henrik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="005ED4860477115293F49548C886866D">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0575F3416A22FDA84D5361855E5876D8" type="email">henrik.balslev@bios.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="21332D3B71C1AB4F45FB6C7C67527B8A">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03CB879EB70BD00CFF72FEB62E97CEE7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873633" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873633" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB70BD00CFF72FEB62E97CEE7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB879EB70BD00CFF72FEB62E97CEE7" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70BD00CFF72FEB6289DCD4E" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70BD00CFF72FEB6289DCD4E" blockId="29.[136,1452,263,326]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFF72FEB62BB9CD29" bold="true" box="[136,171,264,290]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">57.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70BD00CFF4EFEB929BACD29" ID-CoL="3SCSL" authority="Hooker (1880: 180)" authorityName="Hooker" authorityPageNumber="180" authorityYear="1880" box="[180,680,263,290]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sikkimensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFF4EFEB92AD6CD29" bold="true" box="[180,452,263,290]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Lasianthus sikkimensis</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B70BD00CFE36FEB629BACD29" box="[460,680,264,290]" collectorName="J. D. Hooker &amp; T. Thomson" country="India" location="Sikkim" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Sikkim" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B70BD00CFE36FEB629BACD29" author="Hooker, J. D." box="[460,680,264,290]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="178 - 192" refId="ref31048" refString="Hooker, J. D. (1880) Lasianthus Jack. In: Hooker, J. D. (Ed.) The Flora of British India 3. L. Reeve &amp; Co., London, UK, 178 - 192." type="book chapter" year="1880">Hooker (1880:180)</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFD4FFEB629EBCD29" bold="true" box="[693,761,264,290]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70BD00CFCEDFEB6287BCD29" box="[791,873,264,290]" name="India" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">INDIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70BD00CFC8EFEB628DACD29" box="[884,968,264,290]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFC2FFEB72E25CD29" box="[981,1335,264,290]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<collectorName id="2697535EB70BD00CFC2FFEB72F7BCD29" box="[981,1129,264,290]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">J. D. Hooker</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="2697535EB70BD00CFB6BFEB72E07CD29" box="[1169,1301,264,290]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">T. Thomson</collectorName>
11
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70BD00CFAB2FEB62EBECD29" box="[1352,1452,264,290]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
K000031598!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70BD00CFEC8FE952A91CD4E" box="[306,387,299,325]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
L0000706, L0000705, LE00017554 images!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70BD00CFF72FECC286DCDD9" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70BD00CFF72FECC286DCDD9" blockId="29.[136,1452,369,748]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFF63FECF2BEFCD80" bold="true" box="[153,253,369,395]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">hailand:</emphasis>
—NORTHERN.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70BD00CFE47FECC2AE2CD87" box="[445,496,370,396]" country="Thailand" name="Nan" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Nan</collectingRegion>
: Doi Phu Kha National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B70BD00CFCC3FECC2F06CD87" box="[825,1044,369,396]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1995-09-10">10 September 1995</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFBE4FECC2E04CD80" box="[1054,1302,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">K. Larsen et al. 46316</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF, L, PSU),
<date id="FFDC1048B70BD00CFF09FE2B2ABACDA4" box="[243,424,405,431]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2001-08-21">21 August 2001</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFE4EFE2B281DCDA4" box="[436,783,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">P. Srisanga &amp; C. Maknoi 2008</emphasis>
(BKF, QBG, PSU). CENTRAL.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70BD00CFB7DFE2B2E5ECDA4" box="[1159,1356,405,431]" country="Thailand" name="Kamphaeng Phet" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Kamphaeng Phet</collectingRegion>
: Khlong Lan National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B70BD00CFE99FE062923CDD9" box="[355,561,440,466]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1997-11-02">2 November 1997</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFDC6FE07283ACDD9" box="[572,808,440,466]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70BD00CFDC6FE0729F3CDD9" authority="de Bult" authorityName="De Bult" box="[572,737,440,466]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Mephitidia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="29" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="van">M. van de Bult</taxonomicName>
47/48
</emphasis>
(BKF).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70BD00CFF47FE652E59CDFE" box="[189,1355,475,501]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70BD00CFF47FE652E59CDFE" blockId="29.[136,1452,369,748]" box="[189,1355,475,501]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFF47FE652A4BCDFE" bold="true" box="[189,345,475,501]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Distribution:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70BD00CFE8FFE652ABCCDFE" box="[373,430,475,501]" name="India" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">India</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70BD00CFE47FE652906CDFE" box="[445,532,475,501]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70BD00CFDDDFE6529BFCDFE" box="[551,685,475,501]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Bangladesh</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70BD00CFD42FE6529ECCDFE" box="[696,766,475,501]" name="China" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70BD00CFCF2FE652878CDFE" box="[776,874,475,501]" name="Vietnam" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70BD00CFC8FFE6528E4CDFE" box="[885,1014,475,501]" name="Philippines" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Philippines</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70BD00CFBFAFE652F76CDFE" box="[1024,1124,475,501]" name="Thailand" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Northern, Central).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70BD00CFF47FE402E97CEE7" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70BD00CFF47FE4029CBCE30" blockId="29.[136,1452,369,748]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFF47FE402A34CE13" bold="true" box="[189,294,510,536]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Hill evergreen forest and dry evergreen forest, in shaded places at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70BD00CFAE9FE402EBACE12" box="[1299,1448,510,537]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="900.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="600.0">600‒1200 m</quantity>
. Flowering in July‒August and fruiting in September.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70BD00CFF47FDFB2E97CEE7" blockId="29.[136,1452,369,748]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFF47FDFB2A1BCE54" bold="true" box="[189,265,581,607]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Notes:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70BD00CFEDCFDFB2935CE54" authorityName="Hooker" authorityYear="1880" box="[294,551,581,607]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sikkimensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFEDCFDFB2935CE54" box="[294,551,581,607]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Lasianthus sikkimensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is easily recognized in the herbarium and in the field; its branches and branchlets are densely brown-tomentose, the leaves are mostly chartaceous and lanceolate,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70BD00CFBE7FDD62F9FCE89" box="[1053,1165,616,642]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="cm" value="15.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="11.0">11–20 cm</quantity>
long, with caudate apex, acute base, 7‒10 pairs of lateral veins,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70BD00CFDCDFD3529B0CEAD" box="[567,674,651,678]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="6.0">6‒15 mm</quantity>
long petioles that are tomentose, the stipules are broadly triangular or ovate,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70BD00CFF28FD102A3DCEC2" box="[210,303,686,713]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
long, densely tomentose, the bracts are persistent, linear or lanceolate,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70BD00CFBB1FD102FD1CEC2" box="[1099,1219,686,713]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">10‒20 mm</quantity>
long and tomentose, the calyx tube is glabrous, calyx 5-lobed, hitsute, the drupes are ellipsoid,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70BD00CFC3DFD6F2F36CEE7" box="[967,1060,721,748]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6‒8 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous, with 5 pyrenes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

258
data/03/CB/87/03CB879EB70BD00FFF72F8C02AC2CEDE.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
<document id="4873F631DDA1E4662BB0AECA67987F7A" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873503" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727814715701" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Napiroon, Tiwtawat, Chayamarit, Kongkanda, Dawson, Sally, Till, Walter &amp; Balslev, Henrik" docDate="2020" docId="03CB879EB70BD00FFF72F8C02AC2CEDE" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.439.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 439 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Lasianthus stipularis Blume" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="FFF2FFE6B716D011FFFAFFBE2B12CC0B" masterDocTitle="A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1727817053158" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="57D81EBDE22D817DFDB67FA0DE2BFD3D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="E6362284918321F5CD399144A0D78E59">
<mods:title id="F79829FB91C6332E5AF369BC508EDBAE">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="55757119DC2D7AC58E02C28C1CFE64FD">Napiroon, Tiwtawat</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="35255D8FA1770E5DA2D5B395590E5E1F" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4710-5016</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="4E89FE6B176B23A6732DBC2779BC39F4">Biology major, Faculty of Science &amp; Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="06D906A360C3BC3CFDD047EE20E83DCF" type="email">napiroont@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="A7AB2826BA60633558A598C865C83326">Chayamarit, Kongkanda</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8E10C43E23612AA9646B72FA1F89C897" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1057-6380</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="BC0F2C4C86CF1C636BF927A5990BF248">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E3E2DAAC3577DF4882F0017E53479776" type="email">kchayamarit@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="FA279813E3458DD1F5D25E6541D39BF2">Dawson, Sally</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="550ED3E1825632B6EA8CBABFF5AEECCC">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5EC8EF15E0A1F54D5A1A347A5AD54B92" type="email">S.Dawson@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6A03E158816C6D49A1A7582A9B89B568" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="16BC5EBD8EB5339FD7C54BD000B363C9">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3479E693B050C76ACB3F2D3071CEEE9E" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9329-4340</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="471C1DF6A4D9161929B5D3510816DD80">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8FAC03FAAE97C3810FBA8415F9E22FE1" type="email">walter.till@univie.ac.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="CE26851938217EE9612A3968CCD655A4">Balslev, Henrik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="90445E3313B58D2417BA2BEF91CE4366">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="59B59CE288843725C42FCA54F6188B62" type="email">henrik.balslev@bios.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="AC46D6FA8548F18D08099DE6ECE7DF0E">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:date id="D64E9C0899D365150CC0BE397C45438F">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03CB879EB70BD00FFF72F8C02AC2CEDE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB70BD00FFF72F8C02AC2CEDE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB879EB70BD00FFF72F8C02AC2CEDE" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70BD00CFF72F8C02EBECB93" box="[136,1452,1918,1945]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70BD00CFF72F8C02EBECB93" blockId="29.[136,1452,1918,2049]" box="[136,1452,1918,1945]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<heading id="D09581E4B70BD00CFF72F8C02EBECB93" box="[136,1452,1918,1945]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFF72F8C02BB9CB93" bold="true" box="[136,171,1918,1944]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">59.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70BD00CFF4FF8C02913CB93" ID-CoL="3SCSZ" authority="Blume" authorityName="Blume" box="[181,513,1918,1945]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stipularis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFF4FF8C02AB9CB92" bold="true" box="[181,427,1918,1945]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Lasianthus stipularis</emphasis>
Blume
</taxonomicName>
(1826–1827:997).
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFD24F8C02830CB93" bold="true" box="[734,802,1918,1944]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70BD00CFCC5F8C028C8CB93" box="[831,986,1918,1944]" name="Indonesia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70BD00CFC1DF8C12F09CB92" box="[999,1051,1919,1945]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Java</collectingRegion>
, Salak,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFB83F8C12E24CB93" box="[1145,1334,1918,1945]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">C. L. Blume s.n.</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70BD00CFAB2F8C02EBECB93" box="[1352,1452,1918,1944]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70BD00CFF72F81C2961CBB0" box="[136,627,1953,1980]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70BD00CFF72F81C2961CBB0" blockId="29.[136,1452,1918,2049]" box="[136,627,1953,1980]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
L0000708;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70BD00CFEF0F81F2A49CBB0" box="[266,347,1953,1979]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
L0000709 both image!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70BD00FFF72F8772F0ECD9B" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70BD00CFF72F8772866C40A" blockId="29.[136,1452,1918,2049]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7211A6B70BD00CFF72F8772866C40A" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
=
<treatmentCitation id="0AC31099B70BD00CFF64F87629EACBD6" author="Valeton, T." box="[158,760,1992,2014]" page=")" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" year="1911">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70BD00CFF64F87629EACBD6" ID-CoL="3SCPX" authority="Valeton (1911: 498)" authorityName="Valeton" authorityPageNumber="498" authorityYear="1911" box="[158,760,1992,2014]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="stipularis" variety="novoguineensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFF64F8762A79CBD6" box="[158,363,1992,2013]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Lasianthus stipularis</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B70BD00CFE89F87729EACBD6" box="[371,760,1992,2014]" collectorName="G. M. Versteeg" country="Indonesia" location="Irian Jaya" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Papua Barat" typeStatus="holotype">
var.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFE64F8772920CBD5" box="[414,562,1993,2014]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">novoguineensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B70BD00CFDC0F87629EACBD6" author="Valeton, T." box="[570,760,1992,2014]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="496 - 503" refId="ref32489" refString="Valeton, T. (1911) Rubiaceae. In: Lorenz, H. A. (Ed.) Resultats de l'expedition scientifque neerlandaise a la Nouvelle-Guinee en 1907 et 1909, vol. 8, Botanique. pp. 496 - 503." type="book chapter" year="1911">Valeton (1911:498)</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFCFEF876282CCBD6" bold="true" box="[772,830,1992,2013]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70BD00CFCADF87628CECBD6" box="[855,988,1992,2013]" name="Indonesia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
. New Guinea,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70BD00CFB8BF8762FC6CBD5" box="[1137,1236,1992,2014]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Irian Jaya</collectingRegion>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70BD00CFB1AF8772EB9CBD6" box="[1248,1451,1992,2014]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<collectorName id="2697535EB70BD00CFB1AF8772E61CBD5" box="[1248,1395,1993,2014]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">G. M. Versteeg</collectorName>
1228
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70BD00CFF3EF8552A08C40A" box="[196,282,2027,2049]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
L0305625;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70BD00CFE75F8552AC6C40A" box="[399,468,2027,2049]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
L0305626, U0247139, images!). (Figure).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B708D00FFF72FF212F0ECD9B" blockId="30.[136,1452,158,725]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFF63FF202BEFCCB3" bold="true" box="[153,253,158,184]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">hailand:</emphasis>
—PENINSULAR.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB708D00FFE2EFF212922CCB2" box="[468,560,159,185]" country="Thailand" name="Ranong" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Ranong</collectingRegion>
: Khlong Nakha Wildlife Sanctuary,
<date id="FFDC1048B708D00FFC47FF202F84CCB3" box="[957,1174,158,184]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1974-11-24">24 November 1974</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFB5AFF212A4ACCD7" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">R. Geesink, P. Hiepko &amp; C. Phengklai 7573</emphasis>
(BKF),
<date id="FFDC1048B708D00FFE4CFF7D2996CCD7" box="[438,644,194,221]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1984-09-07">7 September 1984</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFD74FF7D2FBBCCD7" box="[654,1193,194,221]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
N.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB708D00FFD54FF7C2801CCD7" box="[686,787,194,220]" country="Japan" name="Fukuoka" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fukuoka</collectingRegion>
, T. Santisuk &amp; W. Nanakorn T35953
</emphasis>
(BKF),
<date id="FFDC1048B708D00FFAFDFF7C2EB5CCD7" box="[1287,1447,194,220]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1993-07-06" valueMax="1993-07-07" valueMin="1993-07-06">6‒7 July 1993</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFF72FF592AE3CD0B" box="[136,497,230,257]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">C. Puff &amp; K. Sridith 930706-1/4</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF, PSU, WU).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB708D00FFCECFF58288FCD0B" box="[790,925,230,256]" country="Thailand" name="Surat Thani" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Surat Thani</collectingRegion>
: Khao Sok National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B708D00FFB3DFF582E95CD0B" box="[1223,1415,230,257]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1990-10-25">25 October 1990</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFA68FF592A71CD2F" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">K. Larsen et al. 40898</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF, PSU),
<date id="FFDC1048B708D00FFDB4FEB429CBCD2F" box="[590,729,266,293]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2006-05-05">5 May 2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFD1EFEB528ACCD2F" box="[740,958,266,293]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S. Gardner ST2690</emphasis>
(BKF, K).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB708D00FFBC7FEB42FA2CD2F" box="[1085,1200,266,292]" country="Thailand" name="Phangnga" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Phangnga</collectingRegion>
: Sra Nang Manora,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFA68FEB52A9BCD43" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">K. Chayamarit et al. 2674</emphasis>
(BKF).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB708D00FFE1FFE90293BCD43" box="[485,553,302,328]" country="Thailand" name="Krabi" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Krabi</collectingRegion>
:
<date id="FFDC1048B708D00FFDC8FE9029D1CD43" box="[562,707,302,329]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1992-07-15">15 July 1992</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFD37FE9128D6CD43" box="[717,964,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">K. Larsen et al. 43424</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF, PSU).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB708D00FFB5DFE902EBACD43" box="[1191,1448,302,328]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Si Thammarat" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Nakhon Si Thammarat</collectingRegion>
: Khao Luang National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B708D00FFE3FFEEC2982CD67" box="[453,656,338,364]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2006-02-27">27 February 2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFD66FEED2F57CD67" box="[668,1093,338,365]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S. Gardner &amp; P. Sidisunthorn ST2385</emphasis>
(BKF, K).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB708D00FFB3EFEED2E18CD66" box="[1220,1290,339,365]" country="Thailand" name="Trang" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Trang</collectingRegion>
: Khao Chong,
<date id="FFDC1048B708D00FFF72FEC82A76CD9B" box="[136,356,374,400]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1990-09-11">11 September 1990</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFE95FEC929EDCD9B" box="[367,767,374,401]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">C. Puff &amp; V. Urchirakal 900911-1/3</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF, PSU, WU).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B708D00FFF47FE2428FECDD3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B708D00FFF47FE2428FECDD3" blockId="30.[136,1452,158,725]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFF47FE242A4BCDBF" bold="true" box="[189,345,410,436]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Distribution:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B708D00FFE8CFE252AF6CDBE" box="[374,484,411,437]" name="Myanmar" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B708D00FFE02FE24294DCDBF" box="[504,607,410,436]" name="Malaysia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular, Borneo),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B708D00FFC83FE2428DACDBF" box="[889,968,410,436]" name="Brunei" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Brunei</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B708D00FFC27FE242F58CDBF" box="[989,1098,410,436]" name="Indonesia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB708D00FFB98FE242FD6CDBF" box="[1122,1220,410,436]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB708D00FFB22FE252E1ECDBE" box="[1240,1292,411,437]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Java</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB708D00FFAD8FE242EBACDBF" box="[1314,1448,410,436]" country="Indonesia" name="Kalimantan Utara" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Kalimantan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB708D00FFF72FE002BE2CDD3" box="[136,240,446,472]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B708D00FFF01FE002A7ECDD3" box="[251,364,446,472]" name="Indonesia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Moluccas</collectingCountry>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B708D00FFE85FE002912CDD3" box="[383,512,446,472]" name="Philippines" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Philippines</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B708D00FFDF1FE0129F5CDD3" box="[523,743,446,473]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B708D00FFD0BFE002847CDD3" box="[753,853,446,472]" name="Thailand" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B708D00FFF47FE5C2AC2CEDE" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B708D00FFF47FE5C2AA0CE2B" blockId="30.[136,1452,158,725]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFF47FE5C2A34CDF7" bold="true" box="[189,294,482,508]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Moist evergreen forest, in shaded places at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB708D00FFC34FE5C2F5DCDF6" box="[974,1103,482,509]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="350.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="100.0">
100‒
<specimenCount id="9D64FD01B708D00FFBFFFE5C2F5DCDF6" box="[1029,1103,482,509]" count="600" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="generic">600 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Flowering in February‒March and fruiting in April‒June.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B708D00FFF47FD942AC2CEDE" blockId="30.[136,1452,158,725]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFF47FD942A1BCE4F" bold="true" box="[189,265,554,580]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Notes:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB708D00FFEDCFD942900CE4F" box="[294,530,554,580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stipularis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFEDCFD942900CE4F" box="[294,530,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Lasianthus stipularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be recognized by its large stipules that cover the cymes, easily observed both in the herbarium and in the field.
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB708D00FFDFDFDF029E6CE63" box="[519,756,590,616]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stipularis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB708D00FFDFDFDF029E6CE63" box="[519,756,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Lasianthus stipularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is mostly glabrous, the leaf blades are membraneceous, apex cuspidate-caudate, base cuspidate-cuneate, stipules persistent, broadly ovate, covering the cymes, up to
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB708D00FFAE4FDCC2E78CE86" box="[1310,1386,626,653]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
long, cymes sessile, bracts numerous, linear to narrowly lanceolate and villous,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB708D00FFC3FFD282F3FCEBA" box="[965,1069,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1‒1.5 cm</quantity>
long, drupes ovoid, glabrous,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB708D00FFA7BFD282BA6CEDE" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
diameter with 4 pyrenes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

260
data/03/CB/87/03CB879EB70CD00AFF72F9EA2854CD43.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
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<mods:title id="FEB15D16E22AB6BC78865F24EE3C6D7A">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2CB8D1080FB92094499E1BBA5CB57B91">Napiroon, Tiwtawat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="77D2B8D59B3CF39C9390C7917BD55129">Biology major, Faculty of Science &amp; Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C1B2E045A09DF907F8AF7CA68F739D30">Chayamarit, Kongkanda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F5E17CBD2C6F416EDCB81DAB3CFB4FD6">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="60CB784CFA4159AFCE55C4F14159D4F0">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C0B11B8DFEC73487D0DA476C2A1A8B20">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2C21EFBB2BE4CFE597AF30B7F4630F55">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="512C8D4529D1C73B892CFF30A7EAB343">Balslev, Henrik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4537F6225FD7350BA8263EEC63295409">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6CF156937A59B0EE759612B61884D623" type="email">henrik.balslev@bios.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70CD00BFF72F9EA2EB9CA65" blockId="26.[136,1452,1619,1897]" box="[136,1451,1619,1647]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="D09581E4B70CD00BFF72F9EA2EB9CA65" box="[136,1451,1619,1647]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFF72F9EA2BB9CA65" bold="true" box="[136,171,1620,1646]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">52.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70CD00BFF48F9ED29D6CA64" ID-CoL="3SCRS" authority="King &amp; Gamble (1904: 115)" authorityName="King &amp; Gamble" authorityPageNumber="115" authorityYear="1904" box="[178,708,1619,1647]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ridleyi">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFF48F9ED2A91CA65" bold="true" box="[178,387,1619,1646]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Lasianthus ridleyi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B70CD00BFE70F9EA29D6CA64" author="King, G. &amp; Gamble, J. S." box="[394,708,1620,1647]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="106 - 133" refId="ref31193" refString="King, G. &amp; Gamble, J. S. (1904) Materials for a flora of the Malayan Peninsula Lasianthus Jack. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 73: 106 - 133." type="journal article" year="1904">King &amp; Gamble (1904:115)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFD35F9EA2800CA65" bold="true" box="[719,786,1620,1646]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70CD00BFCD5F9EA28DDCA65" box="[815,975,1620,1646]" name="Singapore" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">SINGAPORE</collectingCountry>
. s loc.,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFBD8F9EB2FEBCA65" box="[1058,1273,1620,1646]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">H. N. Ridley 3620a</emphasis>
(
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n.v.).
</heading>
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<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70CD00BFF72F9C62A06CA99" blockId="26.[136,1452,1619,1897]" box="[136,276,1656,1682]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
(
<figureCitation id="13592A0DB70CD00BFF6AF9C62A15CA99" box="[144,263,1656,1682]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,336,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-70@7.[151,1436,317,1947]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3A‒O. Lasianthus werefound in Thai naturalforests:A) L. appressus;B) &amp;C) L.attenuatus;D) L.chinensis;E) L.chrysoneurus; F) L. constrictus; G) L. cyanocarpus; H) L. ellipsoideus; I) L. ellipticus; J) L. fordii; K) L. foxworthyanus; L) &amp; M) L. hirsutus; N) L. hispidulus and O) L. inodorus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873513/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figure 3Y</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70CD00BFF72F91E2A40CB62" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70CD00BFF72F91E29DCCAD2" blockId="26.[136,1452,1619,1897]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7211A6B70CD00BFF72F91E29DCCAD2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
=
<treatmentCitation id="0AC31099B70CD00BFF65F921288CCABE" author="Miquel, F. A. W." box="[159,926,1695,1717]" page=")" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1869">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70CD00BFF65F921288CCABE" ID-CoL="5PNJP" authority="Miquel (1869: 248)" authorityName="Miquel" authorityPageNumber="248" authorityYear="1869" box="[159,926,1695,1717]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="reticulatus" variety="polydasys">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFF65F9212A6ACABF" box="[159,376,1695,1716]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Lasianthus reticulatus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B70CD00BFE78F921288CCABE" box="[386,926,1695,1717]" collectionCode="W" country="Indonesia" location="Type" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Sumatera Utara" typeStatus="holotype">
Blume (1827:1000) var.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFD83F92129CACABF" box="[633,728,1695,1716]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">polydasys</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B70CD00BFD18F921288CCABE" author="Miquel, F. A. W." box="[738,926,1695,1717]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="245 - 249" refId="ref31477" refString="Miquel, F. A. W. (1869) Ecloge Rubiacearum Archipelagi Indici. Annales Musei Botanici Lugduno-Batavi 4: 245 - 249." type="journal article" year="1869">Miquel (1869:248)</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFC51F91E28F7CABE" bold="true" box="[939,997,1696,1717]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<location id="8EBD6053B70CD00BFC51F91E28F3CABE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB70CD00AFF72F9EA2854CD43:8EBD6053B70CD00BFC51F91E28F3CABE" box="[939,993,1696,1717]" country="Indonesia" name="Type" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Sumatera Utara">Type</location>
:
</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70CD00BFC04F91E2F91CABE" box="[1022,1155,1696,1717]" name="Indonesia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70CD00BFB6AF91E2FF0CABE" box="[1168,1250,1696,1717]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFB15F91E2EBECABE" box="[1263,1452,1695,1717]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">P. W. Korthals s.n.</emphasis>
(
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L0305485;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70CD00BFE75F97D2AC6CAD2" box="[399,468,1731,1753]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
L0305487 both images!).
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=
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70CD00BFF61F959298CCAF6" ID-CoL="3SCSP" authority="King &amp; Gamble (1904: 117)" authorityName="King &amp; Gamble" authorityPageNumber="117" authorityYear="1904" box="[155,670,1767,1789]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="singaporensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFF61F9592A9CCAF6" box="[155,398,1767,1789]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Lasianthus singaporensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFD5DF95629F3CAF6" bold="true" box="[679,737,1768,1789]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70CD00BFD00F9562891CAF6" box="[762,899,1768,1789]" name="Singapore" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">SINGAPORE</collectingCountry>
. Bukit Timah,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFBF4F9562FABCAF6" box="[1038,1209,1767,1789]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">H. N. Ridley 9095</emphasis>
(
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SING0059268 image!).
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7211A6B70CD00BFF72F88E2A40CB62" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
=
<treatmentCitation id="0AC31099B70CD00BFF60F891282ECB4E" author="Ridley, H. N." box="[154,828,1839,1861]" page=")" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1923">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70CD00BFF60F891282ECB4E" authority="Ridley (1923 a: 160)" authorityName="Ridley" authorityPageNumber="160" authorityYear="1923" box="[154,828,1839,1861]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="maingayi" variety="hirta">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFF60F8912A70CB4E" box="[154,354,1839,1861]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Lasianthus maingayi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B70CD00BFE9DF891290CCB4E" author="Hooker, J. D." box="[359,542,1839,1861]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="178 - 192" refId="ref31048" refString="Hooker, J. D. (1880) Lasianthus Jack. In: Hooker, J. D. (Ed.) The Flora of British India 3. L. Reeve &amp; Co., London, UK, 178 - 192." type="book chapter" year="1880">Hooker (1880:188)</bibRefCitation>
var.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFDB1F8912968CB4F" box="[587,634,1839,1860]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">hirta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B70CD00BFD85F891282ECB4E" author="Ridley, H. N." box="[639,828,1839,1861]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="149 - 169" refId="ref32056" refString="Ridley, H. N. (1923 a) Lasianthus Jack. In: Henry, N. &amp; Ridley, H. N. (Eds.) Flora of the Malay Peninsula 2. Reeve L., Co. Ltd, London, pp. 149 - 169." type="book chapter" year="1923">Ridley (1923a:160)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFCBEF88E286CCB4E" bold="true" box="[836,894,1840,1861]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70CD00BFC6DF88E2F04CB4E" box="[919,1046,1840,1861]" name="Malaysia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70CD00BFBE4F8912FA4CB4E" box="[1054,1206,1839,1861]" country="Malaysia" name="Negeri Sembilan" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Negri Sembilan</collectingRegion>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFB45F88E2E48CB4E" box="[1215,1370,1839,1861]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">H. N. Ridley s.n.</emphasis>
(
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K000763939!).
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</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70CD00BFF72F8262810CBDD" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70CD00BFF72F8262810CBDD" blockId="26.[136,1452,1944,2078]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFF72F8262BECCBB9" bold="true" box="[136,254,1944,1970]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70CD00BFF72F8262BEBCBB9" box="[136,249,1944,1970]" name="Thailand" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Thailand</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
—PENINSULAR.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70CD00BFE22F8262926CBB9" box="[472,564,1944,1970]" country="Thailand" name="Ranong" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Ranong</collectingRegion>
:
<date id="FFDC1048B70CD00BFDBAF8262812CBB9" box="[576,768,1944,1970]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1927-02-02">2 February 1927</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFCF7F82628C6CBB9" box="[781,980,1944,1970]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A. F. G. Kerr s.n.</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB70CD00BFC1FF8262F33CBB9" box="[997,1057,1944,1970]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70CD00BFBCCF8262FB6CBB9" box="[1078,1188,1944,1970]" country="Thailand" name="Songkhla" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Songkhla</collectingRegion>
: Khao Nam Khang,
<date id="FFDC1048B70CD00BFA75F8262A09CBDC" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1995-08-28">28 August 1995</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFEDCF8032932CBDD" box="[294,544,1980,2006]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">K. Larsen et al. 46088</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB70CD00BFD44F80229E4CBDD" box="[702,758,1980,2006]" country="USA" name="Portland State University, Vertebrate Biology Museum" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Museum">PSU</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70CD00BFF47F85E2A0BC415" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70CD00BFF47F85E2A0BC415" blockId="26.[136,1452,1944,2078]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFF47F85E2A4BCBF1" bold="true" box="[189,345,2016,2042]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Distribution:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70CD00BFE8CF85E2ACECBF1" box="[374,476,2016,2042]" name="Malaysia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70CD00BFD68F85E29C9CBF1" box="[658,731,2016,2042]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Sabah</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70CD00BFCFAF85E287FCBF1" box="[768,877,2016,2042]" name="Indonesia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70CD00BFC77F85E28FDCBF1" box="[909,1007,2016,2042]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70CD00BFBF6F85E2F81CBF1" box="[1036,1171,2016,2042]" country="Indonesia" name="Kalimantan Utara" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Kalimantan</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70CD00BFB4DF85E2E39CBF1" box="[1207,1323,2016,2042]" name="Singapore" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Singapore</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70CD00BFAB2F85E2EBECBF1" box="[1352,1452,2016,2042]" name="Thailand" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70DD00AFF47FF202854CD43" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70DD00AFF47FF202AF4CCD7" blockId="27.[136,1451,158,329]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFF47FF202A34CCB3" bold="true" box="[189,294,158,184]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Moist evergreen forest, in shaded places at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70DD00AFC34FF202F5DCCB2" box="[974,1103,158,185]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="200.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="100.0">
100–
<specimenCount id="9D64FD01B70DD00AFBFFFF202F5DCCB2" box="[1029,1103,158,185]" count="300" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="generic">300 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Flowering in July–August and fruiting in September–October.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70DD00AFF47FF582854CD43" blockId="27.[136,1451,158,329]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFF47FF582A1BCD0B" bold="true" box="[189,265,230,256]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Notes:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70DD00AFEDCFF582AE2CD0B" authorityName="King &amp; Gamble" authorityYear="1904" box="[294,496,230,256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ridleyi">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFEDCFF582AE2CD0B" box="[294,496,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Lasianthus ridleyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70DD00AFD29FF592875CD0B" authorityName="Blume (1826:" authorityYear="1000" box="[723,871,230,256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFD29FF592875CD0B" box="[723,871,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">L. reticulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but differs by having numerous linear inflorescence bracts and subglobose drupes that are not oblique and not narrowed at the base, while
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70DD00AFB97FEB52E16CD2F" authorityName="Blume (1826:" authorityYear="1000" box="[1133,1284,266,292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFB97FEB52E16CD2F" box="[1133,1284,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">L. reticulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
does not have bracts and its drupes are oblique-elliptic with a narrowed base.
</paragraph>
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186
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFF72FBE22BA9C87D" bold="true" box="[136,187,1116,1142]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">51b.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70CD00BFF3BFBE52F92C87D" ID-CoL="5J9M4" authority="Zhu &amp; Wang (2002: 282)" authorityName="Zhu &amp; Wang" authorityPageNumber="282" authorityYear="2002" box="[193,1152,1115,1142]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="rhinocerotis" subSpecies="xishuangbannaensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFF3BFBE52AC6C87D" bold="true" box="[193,468,1115,1142]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Lasianthus rhinocerotis</emphasis>
Blume subsp.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFD8DFBE52877C87D" bold="true" box="[631,869,1115,1142]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">xishuangbannaensis</emphasis>
Zhu &amp; Wang (2002:282)
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFB70FBE22FDFC87D" bold="true" box="[1162,1229,1116,1142]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70CD00BFB11FBE22E55C87D" box="[1259,1351,1116,1142]" name="China" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">CHINA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70CD00BFAB5FBE22EBAC87D" box="[1359,1448,1116,1142]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
, Jinghong,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFF07FB3F2929C891" box="[253,571,1152,1178]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">H. Zhu &amp; H. Wang 98-11-01</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70CD00BFDB3FB3E29BFC891" box="[585,685,1152,1178]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
HITBC
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22557E1B70CD00BFCF5FB3E2828C891" box="[783,826,1152,1178]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="variety">n.v.</taxonomicNameLabel>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70CD00BFF72FB762A1CC90D" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70CD00BFF72FB762A1CC90D" blockId="26.[136,1452,1224,1574]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFF72FB762BECC8E9" bold="true" box="[136,254,1224,1250]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70CD00BFF72FB762BEBC8E9" box="[136,249,1224,1250]" name="Thailand" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Thailand</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
—NORTHERN:
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70CD00BFE45FB762AE0C8E9" box="[447,498,1224,1250]" country="Thailand" name="Nan" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Nan</collectingRegion>
: Doi Phu Kha National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B70CD00BFCC2FB762F1CC8E9" box="[824,1038,1224,1250]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1990-12-13">13 December 1990</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFBE2FB772E4AC8E9" box="[1048,1368,1224,1250]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">D. D. Tirvengadum et al. s.n.</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB70CD00BFF30FB522A10C90D" box="[202,258,1260,1286]" country="USA" name="Portland State University, Vertebrate Biology Museum" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Museum">PSU</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70CD00BFF47FAAE280CC921" box="[189,798,1296,1322]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70CD00BFF47FAAE280CC921" blockId="26.[136,1452,1224,1574]" box="[189,798,1296,1322]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFF47FAAE2A4BC921" bold="true" box="[189,345,1296,1322]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Distribution:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70CD00BFE8FFAAE2AA5C921" box="[373,439,1296,1322]" name="China" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70CD00BFE3CFAAE2930C921" box="[454,546,1296,1322]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70CD00BFDCFFAAE298BC921" box="[565,665,1296,1322]" name="Thailand" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Northern).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70CD00BFF47FA8A2E9DCA2D" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70CD00BFF47FA8A2889C945" blockId="26.[136,1452,1224,1574]" box="[189,923,1332,1359]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFF47FA8A2A34C945" bold="true" box="[189,294,1332,1358]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Hill evergreen forest at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70CD00BFD02FA8A2884C945" box="[760,918,1332,1359]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1350.0" valueMax="1500.0" valueMin="1200.0">1200‒1500 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70CD00BFF47FAE62E9DCA2D" blockId="26.[136,1452,1224,1574]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFF47FAE62A1BC979" bold="true" box="[189,265,1368,1394]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Notes:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70CD00BFEDCFAE62873C979" authorityName="Zhu &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2002" box="[294,865,1368,1394]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="rhinocerotis" subSpecies="xishuangbannaensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFEDCFAE6293EC979" box="[294,556,1368,1394]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Lasianthus rhinocerotis</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFD84FAE62873C979" box="[638,865,1368,1394]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">xishuangbannaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from the typical subspecies in having sparsely villous or glabrescent branches, branchlets, petioles, leaf margin and leaf veins, and it has 7‒8 pairs of lateral veins and the calyx is obconical,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70CD00BFE3CFA1E290AC9B1" box="[454,536,1440,1466]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
long hirsute, the calyx lobes are
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70CD00BFC66FA1E28F2C9B1" box="[924,992,1440,1466]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
long, and the calyx tube is
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70CD00BFADCFA1E2E7BC9B1" box="[1318,1385,1440,1466]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
long. These observations were made on the same herbarium specimens at AAU that were examined by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B70CD00BFB1CFA7A2E74C9D5" author="Zhu, H." box="[1254,1382,1476,1502]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="116 - 150" refId="ref32816" refString="Zhu, H. (2001) A Taxonomic revision of the genus Lasianthus Jack. (Rubiaceae) from Thailand. Acta phytotaxonomica sinica 39: 116 - 150." type="journal article" year="2001">Zhu (2001)</bibRefCitation>
when
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70CD00BFF72FA562A11CA09" baseAuthorityName="Zhu" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[136,259,1512,1538]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFF72FA562A11CA09" box="[136,259,1512,1538]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Lasianthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was revised the first time for
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70CD00BFDB6FA5629A1CA09" box="[588,691,1512,1538]" name="Thailand" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Thailand</collectingCountry>
. The typical subspecies occurs in Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70CD00BFB5FFA562E19CA09" box="[1189,1291,1512,1538]" name="Thailand" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70CD00BFAECFA562E6FCA09" box="[1302,1405,1512,1538]" name="Malaysia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70CD00BFF72F9B22BE7CA2D" box="[136,245,1548,1574]" name="Indonesia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70CD00BFEFEF9B22A74CA2D" box="[260,358,1548,1574]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70CD00BFE8BF9B22AB7CA2D" box="[369,421,1548,1574]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Java</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70CD00BFE1AF9B2297ACA2D" box="[480,616,1548,1574]" country="Indonesia" name="Kalimantan Utara" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Kalimantan</collectingRegion>
). This subspecies only occurs in northern
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70CD00BFBC6F9B22FB2CA2D" box="[1084,1184,1548,1574]" name="Thailand" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Thailand</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70CD00BFB2CF9B22E0BCA2D" box="[1238,1305,1548,1574]" name="China" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70CD00BFADDF9B22E91CA2D" box="[1319,1411,1548,1574]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

164
data/03/CB/87/03CB879EB70DD00AFF72FC082FFEC98A.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
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<mods:title id="78231416397CDB651E1BAE39267A645A">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A445E7CBE5C145F08E1BDCD17D0599C8">Napiroon, Tiwtawat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CB318E4BC2B9F7E4E3E66DC38CE73CFF">Chayamarit, Kongkanda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="64DCA947907C87F936FBF4F6FB1E1511">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="7FC7068505810263A77BCCCBB9057095">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="710CF852E6B377688C30E52252B202AB">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="A4FF58005AA550F2523E8FDE0833D3D7">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E5BA38DF01DC46249F0BC5D1D9AC920E" type="email">henrik.balslev@bios.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70DD00AFF72FC082A33C813" blockId="27.[136,1452,950,1048]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFF72FC082BB9CFDB" bold="true" box="[136,171,950,976]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">54.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70DD00AFF4BFC082995CFDA" ID-CoL="3SCS7" authority="Craib (1933: 25)" authorityName="Craib" authorityPageNumber="25" authorityYear="1933" box="[177,647,950,977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarmentosus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFF4BFC082AD8CFDA" bold="true" box="[177,458,950,977]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Lasianthus sarmentosus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B70DD00AFE2AFC082995CFDA" box="[464,647,950,977]" collectingDate="1924-12-11" collectorName="A. F. G. Kerr" country="Thailand" location="Khao Soi Dao" municipality="Type" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Chanthaburi" typeStatus="holotype">Craib (1933:25)</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFD6BFC0829C7CFDB" bold="true" box="[657,725,950,976]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACF2B70DD00AFD6BFC0829C2CFDB" box="[657,720,950,976]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Type</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70DD00AFD08FC082897CFDB" box="[754,901,950,976]" name="Thailand" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70DD00AFC75FC082F0ECFDB" box="[911,1052,950,976]" country="Thailand" name="Chanthaburi" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Chanthaburi</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EBD6053B70DD00AFBDDFC082FD4CFDA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB70DD00AFF72FC082FFEC98A:8EBD6053B70DD00AFBDDFC082FD4CFDA" box="[1063,1222,950,977]" country="Thailand" municipality="Type" name="Khao Soi Dao" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" stateProvince="Chanthaburi">Khao Soi Dao</location>
,
<date id="FFDC1048B70DD00AFB28FC082EB5CFDB" box="[1234,1447,950,976]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1924-12-11">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B70DD00AFB28FC082EB5CFDB" box="[1234,1447,950,976]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1924-12-11">11 December 1924</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFF72FC652A4FCFFF" box="[136,349,986,1013]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<collectorName id="2697535EB70DD00AFF72FC652A0FCFFF" box="[136,285,987,1013]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. F. G. Kerr</collectorName>
9614
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70DD00AFE97FC642AC3CFFF" box="[365,465,986,1012]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
K000777009!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70DD00AFD7FFC6429C4CFFF" box="[645,726,986,1012]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
E00327849, BM001191351, K000777008, L0305533 images!). (
<figureCitation id="13592A0DB70DD00AFF6AFC402BFCC813" box="[144,238,1022,1048]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,336,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-70@7.[151,1436,317,1947]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3A‒O. Lasianthus werefound in Thai naturalforests:A) L. appressus;B) &amp;C) L.attenuatus;D) L.chinensis;E) L.chrysoneurus; F) L. constrictus; G) L. cyanocarpus; H) L. ellipsoideus; I) L. ellipticus; J) L. fordii; K) L. foxworthyanus; L) &amp; M) L. hirsutus; N) L. hispidulus and O) L. inodorus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873513/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figure 3</figureCitation>
Ae).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70DD00AFF72FBF929E5C88F" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70DD00AFF72FBF929E5C88F" blockId="27.[136,1452,1094,1409]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFF63FBF82BEFC86B" bold="true" box="[153,253,1094,1120]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">hailand:</emphasis>
—SOUTH-EASTERN.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70DD00AFDF6FBF82989C86B" box="[524,667,1094,1120]" country="Thailand" name="Chanthaburi" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Chanthaburi</collectingRegion>
: Khao Soi Dao,
<date id="FFDC1048B70DD00AFCACFBF82F21C86B" box="[854,1075,1094,1120]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1979-11-28">28 November 1979</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFBC5FBF92E41C86B" box="[1087,1363,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">T. Shimizu et al. T23865</emphasis>
(BKF),
<date id="FFDC1048B70DD00AFF72FBD42A71C88E" box="[136,355,1130,1157]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1995-11-18">18 November 1995</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFE94FBD52947C88F" box="[366,597,1130,1157]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">C. Niyomdham 4488</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70DD00AFF47FB30280DC8A3" box="[189,799,1166,1193]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70DD00AFF47FB30280DC8A3" blockId="27.[136,1452,1094,1409]" box="[189,799,1166,1193]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFF47FB302A4BC8A3" bold="true" box="[189,345,1166,1192]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Distribution:</emphasis>
―Endemic to
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70DD00AFE06FB302972C8A3" box="[508,608,1166,1192]" name="Thailand" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(South-Eastern).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70DD00AFF47FB0C2FFEC98A" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70DD00AFF47FB0C2976C8FB" blockId="27.[136,1452,1094,1409]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFF47FB0C2A34C8C7" bold="true" box="[189,294,1202,1228]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Moist evergreen forest, in shaded places near streams at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70DD00AFB86FB0C2E1FC8C6" box="[1148,1293,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="850.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="700.0">700‒1000 m</quantity>
. Flowering in June‒July and fruiting in August‒October.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70DD00AFF47FB442FFEC98A" blockId="27.[136,1452,1094,1409]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFF47FB442A1BC91F" bold="true" box="[189,265,1274,1300]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Notes:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70DD00AFEDCFB442920C91F" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1933" box="[294,562,1274,1300]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarmentosus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFEDCFB442920C91F" box="[294,562,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Lasianthus sarmentosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can easily be recognized in the field by its mature fresh fruits that are pale-green which separates it from others species which mostly have blue fruits. However, it is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70DD00AFB55FAA12E18C933" authorityName="Hance" authorityYear="1885" box="[1199,1290,1310,1336]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fordii">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFB55FAA12E18C933" box="[1199,1290,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">L. fordii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from which it differs by having leaf blades membranaceous (not chartaceous or subcoriaceous), 3‒4 (not 4‒6) pairs of lateral veins, drupes that are globose and glabrous, 8‒10 (not 5‒6) mm diameter, and. with 3‒4 (not 5‒6) pyrenes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

165
data/03/CB/87/03CB879EB70DD00AFF72FEC82BD7CF83.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
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<mods:mods id="83A8F7948816F1CA5D6D2795D331E5F6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="4E6EFD61CB398BC09F3DEBB78D909290">
<mods:title id="23F085E3CCBD7221771787CD7A138E75">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="13CC06AB5356F39733545AF666D92DDC" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1F9753F7F7505CAB8B342B40EAAF7E31">Napiroon, Tiwtawat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="96502DCC0DB18F66329C7CCD83A451B2">Biology major, Faculty of Science &amp; Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="98ED39779F9F2BE0FAF3D9FC2064B240">Chayamarit, Kongkanda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4579AFC8BF28A8D47C40B304BF7EC3ED">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6FEB085CADD45F6BFA61AEFFEC3A06E0" type="email">kchayamarit@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="CBF9D2DFFEAA2E9CD2269D7C1CAE4BB6">Dawson, Sally</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6348564B9A485DC8C9D6FB38F9DDD363" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8178-0912</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="7FE0B16F07A0F20D7775526B5C97827B">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="920E271A061168016B413B2065B34B93" type="email">S.Dawson@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="AFB056E2BCFFFB93CE5680B05877873D">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="15E0F3DBA5BDCC6F86C2F1707C1D79DB" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9329-4340</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="8001BAACE604C264D683AEB441467398">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A88CF96546FAD1C3223AD094CE6CAA3C" type="email">walter.till@univie.ac.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="0F7CC9EA3539E585D52F6E8CA8E763B8">Balslev, Henrik</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="85D38CBB6AD8A57823F62A6C59C7CD69" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7101-7120</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="019DF35C5C117D8A927F18845C6353F4">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="23460D38103A548F34269E636275D09E" type="email">henrik.balslev@bios.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<treatment id="03CB879EB70DD00AFF72FEC82BD7CF83" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873617" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873617" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB70DD00AFF72FEC82BD7CF83" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB879EB70DD00AFF72FEC82BD7CF83" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70DD00AFF72FEC82F69CDBF" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70DD00AFF72FEC82F69CDBF" blockId="27.[136,1451,374,437]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFF72FEC82BB9CD9B" bold="true" box="[136,171,374,400]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">53.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70DD00AFF49FEC8297ECD9A" ID-CoL="3SCRX" authority="Zhu (2002: 576)" authorityName="Zhu" authorityPageNumber="576" authorityYear="2002" box="[179,620,374,401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="roosianus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFF49FEC82ABDCD9B" bold="true" box="[179,431,374,401]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Lasianthus roosianus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B70DD00AFE4DFEC8297ECD9A" box="[439,620,374,401]" collectingDate="1996-06-24" collectorName="J. F. Maxwell" country="Thailand" county="Type" location="Jae Sawn National Park" municipality="Muang Pan district" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Lampang" typeStatus="holotype">Zhu (2002:576)</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFD82FEC829AECD9B" bold="true" box="[632,700,374,400]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<collectingCounty id="62BC4E04B70DD00AFD82FEC829A5CD9B" box="[632,695,374,400]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Type</collectingCounty>
:
</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70DD00AFD23FEC8287ECD9B" box="[729,876,374,400]" name="Thailand" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70DD00AFC82FEC928F7CD9A" box="[888,997,375,401]" country="Thailand" name="Lampang" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Lampang</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACF2B70DD00AFC0BFEC92FDECD9B" box="[1009,1228,374,401]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Muang Pan district</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EBD6053B70DD00AFB22FEC92BACCDBF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB70DD00AFF72FEC82BD7CF83:8EBD6053B70DD00AFB22FEC92BACCDBF" country="Thailand" county="Type" municipality="Muang Pan district" name="Jae Sawn National Park" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" stateProvince="Lampang">Jae Sawn National Park</location>
,
<date id="FFDC1048B70DD00AFF33FE242A70CDBF" box="[201,354,410,437]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1996-06-24">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B70DD00AFF33FE242A70CDBF" box="[201,354,410,437]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1996-06-24">24 June 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFE97FE25294BCDBF" box="[365,601,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<collectorName id="2697535EB70DD00AFE97FE252911CDBF" box="[365,515,410,436]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">J. F. Maxwell</collectorName>
96-879
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70DD00AFD92FE2429DECDBF" box="[616,716,410,436]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
L0310524!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70DD00AFCA4FE2428A8CDBF" box="[862,954,410,436]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
BKF!, CMUB!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70DD00AFF72FE5D29ADCDF7" box="[136,703,482,509]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70DD00AFF72FE5D29ADCDF7" blockId="27.[136,1452,482,904]" box="[136,703,482,509]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFF63FE5C2BEFCDF7" bold="true" box="[153,253,482,508]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">hailand:</emphasis>
―Only known from the
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70DD00AFDE8FE5D2950CDF6" box="[530,578,483,509]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">type</typeStatus>
collection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70DD00AFF47FDB829F4CE2B" box="[189,742,518,545]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70DD00AFF47FDB829F4CE2B" blockId="27.[136,1452,482,904]" box="[189,742,518,545]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFF47FDB82A4BCE2B" bold="true" box="[189,345,518,544]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Distribution:</emphasis>
―Endemic to
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70DD00AFE06FDB82972CE2B" box="[508,608,518,544]" name="Thailand" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Northern).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70DD00AFF47FD942BD7CF83" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70DD00AFF47FD942BD1CE62" blockId="27.[136,1452,482,904]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFF47FD942A34CE4F" bold="true" box="[189,294,554,580]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ecology:</emphasis>
―Evergreen forest, growing on granite bedrock at an elevation of
<specimenCount id="9D64FD01B70DD00AFBD7FD942F6CCE4E" box="[1069,1150,554,581]" count="900" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="generic">
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70DD00AFBD7FD942F68CE4E" box="[1069,1146,554,581]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
Flowering and fruiting in June.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70DD00AFF47FDCC2BD7CF83" blockId="27.[136,1452,482,904]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFF47FDCC2A1BCE87" bold="true" box="[189,265,626,652]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Notes:</emphasis>
―In
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70DD00AFEBCFDCC2ABECE87" box="[326,428,626,652]" name="Thailand" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70DD00AFE40FDCC29BECE87" authorityName="Zhu" authorityYear="2002" box="[442,684,626,652]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="roosianus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFE40FDCC29BECE87" box="[442,684,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Lasianthus roosianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
seems closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70DD00AFC28FDCD2F5ACE87" box="[978,1096,626,652]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hookeri">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFC28FDCD2F5ACE87" box="[978,1096,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">L. hookeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but it differs by having leaves lanceolate-elliptic (not oblong), 17‒19 × 3‒4.5 (not 12‒24 × 3‒6) cm, leaf blade chartaceous (not chartaceous or subcoriaceous), adaxially glabrous, abaxially brown-tomentose (not puberulous), calyx campanulate, brown-tomentose (not subglabrous or puberulous), drupes subglobose, brown-tomentose (not subglabrous or puberulent), pyrenes 6 (not 5). Although the specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70DD00AFE18FCBD297CCF17" authorityName="Zhu" authorityYear="2002" box="[482,622,771,796]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="roosianus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFE18FCBD297CCF17" box="[482,622,771,796]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">L. roosianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the Thai herbaria were rather difficult to discover and although we did not find this species in the field, we maintain this species based on the morphological characters mentioned in the protologue. It is also an accepted name in the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (http://wcsp.science.kew. org/).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

220
data/03/CB/87/03CB879EB70DD00DFF72FA1028B6CCD7.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
<document id="AE2EEFF9F749A37F1D8054A79A4C3A11" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873503" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727814715701" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Napiroon, Tiwtawat, Chayamarit, Kongkanda, Dawson, Sally, Till, Walter &amp; Balslev, Henrik" docDate="2020" docId="03CB879EB70DD00DFF72FA1028B6CCD7" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.439.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 439 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Lasianthus saxorum Craib 1933" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="FFF2FFE6B716D011FFFAFFBE2B12CC0B" masterDocTitle="A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1727817053158" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3E3E7B76D8C6B609EB36593CCD952AC6">
<mods:title id="09C19ECDABAD6D3021AC494E515B497E">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3E6FA100F4FD4394A40108A15279D253">Napiroon, Tiwtawat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AEEFD7EC494E3C09EA323049FA275100">Biology major, Faculty of Science &amp; Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="71BF4C81C69ABDDE43E004D2F626254E" type="email">napiroont@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="CEE175EC9E243185CFE66B902ED25C13">Chayamarit, Kongkanda</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CB569483BE51E34800AA85696C90672A" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1057-6380</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="64E6DEA28CDCB138067BF5037733CB1F">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="161221E0C41F9E71F3809CA079A5C5AB" type="email">kchayamarit@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="D2F59735BAD70F8B65710A36BA071AF0">Dawson, Sally</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7E5C8A5953534A6DE4C3FD07BCBA52E3">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="453F93A1846DEC9270B63FB2B90E858D" type="email">S.Dawson@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="0D9418EF24ADE9F36949792A61BC552A">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8C19AA1C5997E73BB7C29BD7B4C04E96">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EBE56682CF547222CA6D10359117BE51" type="email">walter.till@univie.ac.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="71913D0B65EFBEE79A02EEDD68207428">Balslev, Henrik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="28F9F1DA4A717BAE3034E114BEC46452">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="05FDB50CFF1835078E9448577EAE9A88" type="email">henrik.balslev@bios.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="CB3723D38B50CFC7F7B139BC88F9B808">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03CB879EB70DD00DFF72FA1028B6CCD7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873627" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873627" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB70DD00DFF72FA1028B6CCD7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB879EB70DD00DFF72FA1028B6CCD7" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70DD00AFF72FA1029CDC9E6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70DD00AFF72FA1029CDC9E6" blockId="27.[136,1451,1454,1517]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFF72FA102BB9C9C3" bold="true" box="[136,171,1454,1480]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">55.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70DD00AFF48FA10294EC9C2" ID-CoL="3SCS9" authority="Craib (1933: 25)" authorityName="Craib" authorityPageNumber="25" authorityYear="1933" box="[178,604,1454,1481]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saxorum">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFF48FA102A8CC9C2" bold="true" box="[178,414,1454,1481]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Lasianthus saxorum</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B70DD00AFE5FFA10294EC9C2" box="[421,604,1454,1481]" collectingDate="1931-02-10" collectorName="A. F. G. Kerr" country="Thailand" location="Phu Kradung" municipality="Type" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Loei" typeStatus="holotype">Craib (1933:25)</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFD9CFA1029B8C9C3" bold="true" box="[614,682,1454,1480]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACF2B70DD00AFD9CFA1029B7C9C3" box="[614,677,1454,1480]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Type</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70DD00AFD3DFA102848C9C3" box="[711,858,1454,1480]" name="Thailand" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70DD00AFC9EFA102888C9C3" box="[868,922,1454,1480]" country="Thailand" name="Loei" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Loei</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EBD6053B70DD00AFC5FFA102F2EC9C3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB70DD00DFF72FA1028B6CCD7:8EBD6053B70DD00AFC5FFA102F2EC9C3" box="[933,1084,1454,1480]" country="Thailand" municipality="Type" name="Phu Kradung" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" stateProvince="Loei">Phu Kradung</location>
,
<date id="FFDC1048B70DD00AFBBDFA102E1DC9C3" box="[1095,1295,1454,1480]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1931-02-10">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B70DD00AFBBDFA102E1DC9C3" box="[1095,1295,1454,1480]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1931-02-10">10 February 1931</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFAE1FA112BDCC9E7" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<collectorName id="2697535EB70DD00AFAE1FA112EB9C9C3" box="[1307,1451,1455,1481]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. F. G. Kerr</collectorName>
20055
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70DD00AFF27FA6C2A53C9E7" box="[221,321,1490,1516]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
K000777007!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70DD00AFE08FA6C2951C9E7" box="[498,579,1490,1516]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
BK257395!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70DD00AFF72F9A42F28CAAB" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70DD00AFF72F9A42F28CAAB" blockId="27.[136,1452,1562,2093]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFF72F9A42BECCA3F" bold="true" box="[136,254,1562,1588]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70DD00AFF72F9A42BEBCA3F" box="[136,249,1562,1588]" name="Thailand" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Thailand</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
―NORTH-EASTERN.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70DD00AFDF7F9A42957CA3F" box="[525,581,1562,1588]" country="Thailand" name="Loei" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Loei</collectingRegion>
: Phu Kradung National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B70DD00AFC74F9A42F67CA3F" box="[910,1141,1562,1588]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1970-11-07" valueMax="1970-11-09" valueMin="1970-11-07">7‒9 November 1970</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFB85F9A52A72CA53" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">C. Charoenphol, K. Larsen &amp; E. Warncke 4813</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF, K),
<date id="FFDC1048B70DD00AFDD9F98029E5CA53" box="[547,759,1598,1624]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1971-12-29">29 December 1971</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFCF8F9812F47CA53" box="[770,1109,1598,1625]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
C. F.
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70DD00AFCC1F9812F0ACA53" authority="Beusekom et al." authorityName="Beusekom" box="[827,1048,1598,1624]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Mephitidia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="van">van Beusekom et al.</taxonomicName>
4525
</emphasis>
(BKF, K),
<date id="FFDC1048B70DD00AFB35F9802EB5CA53" box="[1231,1447,1598,1624]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1979-11-16">16 November 1979</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFF72F9DD2A89CA77" box="[136,411,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">T. Shimizu et al. T23087</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB70DD00AFE51F9DC2AF4CA77" box="[427,486,1634,1660]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FFDC1048B70DD00AFE00F9DC29C5CA77" box="[506,727,1634,1660]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1979-11-16">16 November 1979</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFD19F9DD28E7CA77" box="[739,1013,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">T. Shimizu et al. T23181</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB70DD00AFBFFF9DC2F52CA77" box="[1029,1088,1634,1660]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FFDC1048B70DD00AFBAFF9DC2E19CA77" box="[1109,1291,1634,1660]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1988-08-31">31 August 1988</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFAECF9DD2A8FCAAB" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">H. Takahashi &amp; M. N. Tamura T60558</emphasis>
(BKF,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB70DD00AFE0AF9382923CAAB" box="[496,561,1670,1696]" country="Japan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15604" name="Kyoto University" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Herbarium">KYO</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FFDC1048B70DD00AFDBEF93829EACAAB" box="[580,760,1670,1696]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1988-08-31">31 August 1988</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFCF9F93928F0CAAB" box="[771,994,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">N. Fukuoka T63750</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB70DD00AFC08F9382F3CCAAB" box="[1010,1070,1670,1696]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70DD00AFF47F914280DCACF" box="[189,799,1706,1733]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70DD00AFF47F914280DCACF" blockId="27.[136,1452,1562,2093]" box="[189,799,1706,1733]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFF47F9142A4BCACF" bold="true" box="[189,345,1706,1732]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Distribution:</emphasis>
―Endemic to
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70DD00AFE06F9142972CACF" box="[508,608,1706,1732]" name="Thailand" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(North-Eastern).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70DD00DFF47F97028B6CCD7" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70DD00AFF47F9702E7BCAE3" blockId="27.[136,1452,1562,2093]" box="[189,1385,1742,1769]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFF47F9702A34CAE3" bold="true" box="[189,294,1742,1768]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ecology:</emphasis>
―Hill evergreen forest, in shaded places at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70DD00AFC44F9702F4ECAE2" box="[958,1116,1742,1769]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="1100.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="1000.0">1000‒1200 m</quantity>
. Flowering in February.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70DD00DFF47F94C28B6CCD7" blockId="27.[136,1452,1562,2093]" lastBlockId="28.[136,1451,158,221]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFF47F94C2A1BCB07" bold="true" box="[189,265,1778,1804]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Notes:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70DD00AFEDCF94C2918CB07" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1933" box="[294,522,1778,1804]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saxorum">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFEDCF94C2918CB07" box="[294,522,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Lasianthus saxorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is close to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70DD00AFD6EF94D29E0CB07" authorityName="Hance" authorityYear="1885" box="[660,754,1778,1804]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fordii">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFD6EF94D29E0CB07" box="[660,754,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">L. fordii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70DD00AFCD4F94D28B2CB07" authorityName="Blume" authorityYear="1826" box="[814,928,1778,1804]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lucidus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFCD4F94D28B2CB07" box="[814,928,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">L. lucidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70DD00AFBA4F94D2FAECB07" authorityName="Hance" authorityYear="1885" box="[1118,1212,1778,1804]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fordii">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFBA4F94D2FAECB07" box="[1118,1212,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">L. fordii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having relatively small leaves that are oblong-elliptic or oblong-lanceolate (not ovate-oblong), 7‒8 × 2‒3 (not 6‒10 × 3‒5) cm, the apex is mostly caudate-acuminate (not acuminate or cuspidate-acuminate), the base is cuneate and slightly oblique (not acute or obtuse), the petioles are usually less than 5 (not 8‒10) mm long, and the drupes are ovoid and narrowed at the base(not globose), 3‒3.5 (not
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70DD00AFDD9F83C2990CB97" box="[547,642,1922,1949]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5‒6 mm</quantity>
) diameter. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70DD00AFC51F83D2F09CB97" authorityName="Blume" authorityYear="1826" box="[939,1051,1922,1948]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lucidus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70DD00AFC51F83D2F09CB97" box="[939,1051,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">L. lucidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by being appressed-pubescent (not glabrous) on mature branches and branchlets, having leaf blades that are coriaceous or subcoriaceous (not mostly membranaceous), the calyx is pubescent (not glabrous or subglabrous) and campanulate (not broad campanulate) with 0.5 (not. 0.2) mm long tube and 0.2 (not
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70DD00AFD9BF85029D3C403" box="[609,705,2030,2056]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
) mm long lobes, the corolla is sparsely appressed-pubescent (not strigose) outside and pilose (not villous) inside, and the drupes are ovoid (not globose) and puberulous (not glabrous). In addition,
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70AD00DFEE8FF212A82CCB3" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1933" box="[274,400,159,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saxorum">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70AD00DFEE8FF212A82CCB3" box="[274,400,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. saxorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70AD00DFDDCFF2129A5CCB3" authorityName="Pitard" authorityYear="1924" baseAuthorityName="Drake" box="[550,695,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispidulus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70AD00DFDDCFF2129A5CCB3" box="[550,695,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. hispidulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on herbarium specimens but it differ from
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70AD00DFB5BFF212E0DCCB3" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1933" box="[1185,1311,159,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saxorum">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70AD00DFB5BFF212E0DCCB3" box="[1185,1311,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. saxorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having a corolla that is pubescent on the outside and drupes that are subglobose.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

179
data/03/CB/87/03CB879EB70ED008FF72F8842FAFCD9A.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
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<mods:title id="61FE6B47F17410126A6B24CE8A051C7E">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FA91668387FCFC613DF566D0CF5E6C60">Napiroon, Tiwtawat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B6EEA61891E50476A0FCFBBC9B691A0C">Biology major, Faculty of Science &amp; Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4F2E42EBC25346FC31846CA9E6923EEF">Chayamarit, Kongkanda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="96957BB3AE9F002F1F03C52AFBA90BFA">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0F797D3916AAB0D9F5D25634F15DF7F2" type="email">kchayamarit@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F8C993F161DDCAE9AD4D6E286069A583">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4C82F2FB2BDF3BDC8CD52F98D91BFF5E" type="email">S.Dawson@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="18D7FB00A1165624F9C2E1161E4F7285">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="54118BEF69E8FEBE63ED457CCCB1681B" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9329-4340</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="CA6052D6DE3A4423233C5A9A9163DDD7">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7AC38B0F50AE7517E11E2DB162E116B6" type="email">walter.till@univie.ac.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="98734D30F0F40CBC714FEC5D8F3E647D">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2173AB5038EB10E97F45256D4B0606AC" type="email">henrik.balslev@bios.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<treatment id="03CB879EB70ED008FF72F8842FAFCD9A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873609" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873609" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB70ED008FF72F8842FAFCD9A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB879EB70ED008FF72F8842FAFCD9A" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70ED009FF72F884285DCB73" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70ED009FF72F884285DCB73" blockId="24.[136,1451,1850,1912]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FF72F8842BB9CB5F" bold="true" box="[136,171,1850,1876]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">47.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70ED009FF48F884280BCB5F" ID-CoL="8WWZ5" authority="Napiroon et al. (2018 a: 84)" authorityName="Napiroon" authorityPageNumber="84" authorityYear="2018" box="[178,793,1850,1877]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="purpureocalyx">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FF48F8842AF1CB5E" bold="true" box="[178,483,1850,1877]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Lasianthus purpureocalyx</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B70ED009FE10F884280BCB5F" author="Napiroon, T. &amp; Chamchumroon, V. &amp; Balslev, H. &amp; Chayamarit, K." box="[490,793,1850,1876]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="83 - 86" refId="ref31657" refString="Napiroon, T., Chamchumroon, V., Balslev, H. &amp; Chayamarit, K. (2018 a) Lasianthus purpureocalyx (Rubiaceae), a new species from southern Thailand. Annales Botanici Fennici 55: 83 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.5735 / 085.055.0109" type="journal article" year="2018">
Napiroon
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FDA6F8852986CB5F" box="[604,660,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">et al.</emphasis>
(2018a:84)
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FCDFF884287BCB5F" bold="true" box="[805,873,1850,1876]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70ED009FC7CF8842F0BCB5F" box="[902,1049,1850,1876]" name="Thailand" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70ED009FBDEF8842F75CB5F" box="[1060,1127,1850,1876]" country="Thailand" name="Krabi" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Krabi</collectingRegion>
, Khao Ngon Nak,
<date id="FFDC1048B70ED009FAC3F8842BD1CB73" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2017-08-23">23 August 2017</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FF34F8E12AF4CB73" box="[206,486,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">T. Napiroon et al. TN030</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70ED009FE0FF8E0294BCB73" box="[501,601,1886,1912]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
BKF!). (
<figureCitation id="13592A0DB70ED009FD44F8E0280FCB73" box="[702,797,1886,1912]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,336,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-70@7.[151,1436,317,1947]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3A‒O. Lasianthus werefound in Thai naturalforests:A) L. appressus;B) &amp;C) L.attenuatus;D) L.chinensis;E) L.chrysoneurus; F) L. constrictus; G) L. cyanocarpus; H) L. ellipsoideus; I) L. ellipticus; J) L. fordii; K) L. foxworthyanus; L) &amp; M) L. hirsutus; N) L. hispidulus and O) L. inodorus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873513/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figure 3</figureCitation>
Aa).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70ED009FF72F81929E1C403" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70ED009FF72F81929E1C403" blockId="24.[136,1451,1958,2093]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FF63F8182BEFCBCB" bold="true" box="[153,253,1958,1984]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">hailand:</emphasis>
―PENINSULAR.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70ED009FE2EF818290ACBCB" box="[468,536,1958,1984]" country="Thailand" name="Krabi" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Krabi</collectingRegion>
:Aaonang sub-district, Khao Ngon Nak,
<date id="FFDC1048B70ED009FC2DF8182F9BCBCB" box="[983,1161,1958,1984]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2017-08-23">23 August 2017</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FB69F8192EB9CBCB" box="[1171,1451,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">T. Napiroon et al. TN 031</emphasis>
(BKF).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70ED009FF1AF8742A5CCBEF" box="[224,334,1994,2020]" country="Thailand" name="Songkhla" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Songkhla</collectingRegion>
: Khao Nam Khang,
<date id="FFDC1048B70ED009FDC9F87429E2CBEF" box="[563,752,1994,2021]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2006-01-28">28 January 2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FD06F87528C7CBEF" box="[764,981,1994,2021]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">S. Gardner ST2265</emphasis>
(BKF, K).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70ED009FBAEF8742E4ACBEF" box="[1108,1368,1994,2020]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Si Thammarat" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Nakhon Si Thammarat</collectingRegion>
: Chang Klang,
<date id="FFDC1048B70ED009FF20F8502A7FC403" box="[218,365,2030,2056]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2000-07-11">11 July 2000</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FE82F851298EC403" box="[376,668,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">V. Chamchumroon VC840</emphasis>
(BKF).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70ED009FF47F7AC29E5C427" box="[189,759,2066,2093]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70ED009FF47F7AC29E5C427" blockId="24.[136,1451,1958,2093]" box="[189,759,2066,2093]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FF47F7AC2A4BC427" bold="true" box="[189,345,2066,2092]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Distribution:</emphasis>
―Endemic to
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70ED009FE06F7AC2972C427" box="[508,608,2066,2092]" name="Thailand" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70FD008FF47FF202FAFCD9A" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70FD008FF47FF20295ECCD6" blockId="25.[136,1452,158,401]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FF47FF202A34CCB3" bold="true" box="[189,294,158,184]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Ecology:</emphasis>
―This species was found in shade under trees in tropical rain forest, on metamorphic or granitic rock substrates at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70FD008FE3CFF7C295ACCD6" box="[454,584,194,221]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="300.0" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="100.0">
100‒
<specimenCount id="9D64FD01B70FD008FE07FF7C295ACCD6" box="[509,584,194,221]" count="500" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="generic">500 m</specimenCount>
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70FD008FF47FF582FAFCD9A" blockId="25.[136,1452,158,401]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FF47FF582BEDCD0B" bold="true" box="[189,255,230,256]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Note:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70FD008FEE1FF582953CD0B" box="[283,577,230,256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="purpureocalyx">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FEE1FF582953CD0B" box="[283,577,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Lasianthus purpureocalyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70FD008FD24FF59287ECD0B" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1933" box="[734,876,230,256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subcalvus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FD24FF59287ECD0B" box="[734,876,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">L. subcalvus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70FD008FC52FF592F28CD0B" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1933" box="[936,1082,230,256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subaureus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FC52FF592F28CD0B" box="[936,1082,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">L. subaureus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70FD008FB0DFF592E97CD0B" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1933" box="[1271,1413,230,256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subcalvus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FB0DFF592E97CD0B" box="[1271,1413,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">L. subcalvus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having densely appressed pubescence on branches (not glabrous), the calyx is tubular with limb shallowly curved (not campanulate), corolla lobes 6‒7 (not 4), narrowly lanceolate (not ovate-lanceolate). It differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70FD008FB0FFE912E94CD43" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1933" box="[1269,1414,302,328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subaureus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FB0FFE912E94CD43" box="[1269,1414,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">L. subaureus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having 7‒8 (not 11‒12) pairs of lateral veins, petioles 3‒5 (not 11‒12) mm long, calyx tubular with 4 lobes shallowly curved (not calyx cupulate or truncate), corolla with 6‒7 (not 5‒6) lobes, pyrenes 4‒5 (not 5‒6).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

244
data/03/CB/87/03CB879EB70ED009FF72FE5C2BD5CB07.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
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<mods:title id="4D49D40A8C8F971A493B1D35CF8466D0">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="351C902F4FE1DD9A98A4137CE78E88A9">Napiroon, Tiwtawat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="33A3E9BED8B05C891547FEB67EA90F5D">Biology major, Faculty of Science &amp; Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0FF7F4DDD95B7367D346AB3C9EC2187C">Chayamarit, Kongkanda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F2985833509613A5ADB1C6468C297300">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AC0AB7DA816465E433ECF16764462C48" type="email">kchayamarit@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="CAB5791E3CCB726822AC32B3B6A4605A">Dawson, Sally</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DC4C0619E21C797B1196462CD0ACA4BD">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="455D2ABD84843F19014F70178A551285" type="email">S.Dawson@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C6539E88AD10AB6AB9E30AAA914262BE">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="97A567652692C61AE85719DB972DB926">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FF4B67B45125BB52FB789E3BEEE1F586">Balslev, Henrik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1654C083F06C3A3E2BA58C153DB251A4">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4CE8310F311A7249587592294E30C76D" type="email">henrik.balslev@bios.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70ED009FF72FE5C28BFCDF7" blockId="24.[136,1452,482,832]" box="[136,941,482,509]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="D09581E4B70ED009FF72FE5C28BFCDF7" box="[136,941,482,509]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FF72FE5C2BB9CDF7" bold="true" box="[136,171,482,508]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">46.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70ED009FF48FE5C29DDCDF7" ID-CoL="9V48B" authority="Napiroon, Balslev &amp; Poopath" authorityName="Napiroon, Balslev &amp; Poopath" authorityYear="2020" box="[178,719,482,509]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="puffii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FF48FE5C2A6BCDF7" bold="true" box="[178,377,482,509]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Lasianthus puffii</emphasis>
Napiroon, Balslev &amp; Poopath
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,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FD20FE5D283DCDF7" box="[730,815,483,508]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22557E1B70ED009FD20FE5D283DCDF7" box="[730,815,483,508]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13592A0DB70ED009FCC7FE5C2889CDF7" box="[829,923,482,508]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[177,1400,238,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,206,1848]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lasianthus puffii (from holotype C. Puff 990821-1/5, BKF!). A. Habit showing leaf arrangement and hirsute branches, B. Drupe with persistent calyx on crown, C. Young flower split opened, D. Calyx, E. Bracts, two pairs per node, bracts leaf-like. Illustration by Ms.Wanwisa Bhuchaisri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873505" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873505/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figure 1</figureCitation>
).
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70ED009FF72FDB42ADACEFC" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70ED009FF72FDB42ADACEFC" blockId="24.[136,1452,482,832]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
Diagnosis:—
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70ED009FEFDFDB42AB8CE14" authorityName="Napiroon, Balslev &amp; Poopath" authorityYear="2020" box="[263,426,522,543]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="puffii">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FEFDFDB42AB8CE14" box="[263,426,522,543]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Lasianthus puffii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70ED009FDD1FDB42876CE2B" authority="Jack (1823: 125)" authorityName="Jack" authorityPageNumber="125" authorityYear="1823" box="[555,868,522,544]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cyanocarpus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FDD1FDB429D2CE14" box="[555,704,522,543]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">L. cyanocarpus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B70ED009FD3CFDB42876CE2B" author="Jack, W." box="[710,868,522,544]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="125 - 126" refId="ref31161" refString="Jack, W. (1823) Account of the Lansium and some other genera of Malayan plants. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 14: 125 - 126." type="journal article" year="1823">Jack (1823:125)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, but differs in having branches and petioles that are densely hirsute and 6‒8 (not 2‒3) mm long, 10‒12 (not 8–10) pairs of secondary veins, densely hirsute (not tomentose), indument on the leaf blade, midrib, stipules, bracts and calyx bracteoles absent (not bractoles present numerous), hirsute with numerous
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long hairs on the base of the calyx (not absent), calyx campanulate with 5 lobes, nerved on lobes (not nerves absent), calyx lobes oblong-lanceolate (not linear-lanceolate), 7‒8 (not 3-4) mm long, densely hirsute at base and above sparely hirsute (not tomentose), drupes ellipsoid, narrowed at the base (not ovoid), hirsute (not pilose), calyx limb on fruits with 4‒5 (not 1–2) mm long lobes and fruit with 5 (not 4) pyrenes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FF72FCB82BD0CF10" bold="true" box="[136,194,774,795]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70ED009FF21FCB82A4BCF10" box="[219,345,774,795]" name="Thailand" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70ED009FE98FCB82AD6CF17" box="[354,452,774,796]" country="Thailand" name="Phangnga" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Phangnga</collectingRegion>
: Khao Lak-Lumru National Park, Ton Chong Fah waterfall,
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8
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42’59.597”N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE56504FB70ED009FB5EFCB82E2DCF17" box="[1188,1343,773,796]" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" seconds="53.503" value="98.26486">
98
<superScript id="7C179BC0B70ED009FB46FCBB2FD0CF1A" attach="none" box="[1212,1218,773,785]" fontSize="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">°</superScript>
15’53.503”E
</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFDC1048B70ED009FAB3FCB82BFDCF34" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1999-08-21">21 August 1999</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FF03FC942AA0CF34" box="[249,434,810,831]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. Puff 990821-1/5</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70ED009FE45FC94290ACF4B" box="[447,536,810,832]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: BKF!
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70ED009FDA7FC9429B4CF4B" box="[605,678,810,832]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
: PSU! WU!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70ED009FF72FCD02862C933" blockId="24.[136,1452,878,1804]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
Description:
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FEE8FCD02A3CCF83" bold="true" box="[274,302,878,904]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">—</emphasis>
Shrubs to
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tall. Stem terete,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70ED009FD69FCD029ECCF82" box="[659,766,878,905]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
diam., densely hirsute; branches and branchlets terete,
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diam., densely hirsute, hairs
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long. Stipules triangular
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long conspicuous and hidden by large inflorescence bracts, apex acute, densely hirsute. Leaves membranaceous to subcoriaceous; petiole
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long, densely hirsute; blades oblong to oblanceolate, 8–14 ×
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, base asymmetrical and slightly oblique, apex acute, sparely hirsute on both surfaces, more densely so on the midrib and veins beneath; secondary veins 10–12 pairs, slender, slightly depressed above, prominent beneath, ascending at angles of 45‒50° from midrib, tertiary veins faint above, obvious beneath, subreticulate; inflorescence bracts large, broadly ovate, 2 pairs per node, bracts leaf-like
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long,
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wide, apex cuspidate, densely hirsute. Cymes sessile; calyx hirsute, campanulate; calyx tube
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long, densely hirsute at base and sparely hirsute above; calyx 5-lobed, lobes oblong-lanceolate, nerved,
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long, margin hirsute; corolla
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long, corolla tube
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long, outside hirsute and inside sparely pilose, 4-lobed, lobes broadly triangular
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long, externally hirsute, internally subglabrous; anthers 4, innate,
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long; style
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long, 5-lobed, glabrous, stigma
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long. Drupes ellipsoid,
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diam., sparsely hirsute, crowned by very long calyx limb,
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long, hirsute; pyrenes 5, very hard.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70ED009FF47FAFC29E9C957" blockId="24.[136,1452,878,1804]" box="[189,763,1346,1372]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FF47FAFC2A6FC957" bold="true" box="[189,381,1346,1372]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Common name:</emphasis>
—Jed Chang Sarn Yai Phang-nga.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70ED009FF47FAD82806CAAB" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70ED009FF47FAD82BE0C9AF" blockId="24.[136,1452,878,1804]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FF47FAD82A4BC98B" bold="true" box="[189,345,1382,1408]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Distribution:</emphasis>
—Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70ED009FE08FAD8294AC98B" box="[498,600,1382,1408]" name="Thailand" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, known from Khao Lak-Lumru National park, Ta Kua Pa district,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70ED009FAC7FAD82BFCC9AF" country="Thailand" name="Phangnga" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Phangnga province</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70ED009FF47FA102BE4C9E7" blockId="24.[136,1452,878,1804]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FF47FA102A0BC9C3" bold="true" box="[189,281,1454,1480]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Habitat</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FEDBFA102A2FC9C3" bold="true" box="[289,317,1454,1480]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">—</emphasis>
Growing in shade among understory trees in tropical rainforest, on sandy loam at
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elevation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70ED009FF47FA482802CA76" blockId="24.[136,1452,878,1804]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FF47FA482925CA1B" bold="true" box="[189,567,1526,1552]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">IUCN conservation assessment:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70ED009FDA9FA482802CA1B" authorityName="Napiroon, Balslev &amp; Poopath" authorityYear="2020" box="[595,784,1526,1552]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="puffii">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FDA9FA482802CA1B" box="[595,784,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Lasianthus puffii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is here considered as Endangered (B2ab(ii)), in accordance with IUCN categories and criteria (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B70ED009FDEAF9A429B3CA3F" author="IUCN" box="[528,673,1562,1588]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref31094" refString="IUCN (2012) Guidelines for Application of IUCN Red List Criteria at Regional and National Levels, version 4.0. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK: IUCN. Available from: http: // s 3. amazonaws. com / iucnredlist-newcms / staging / public / attachments / 3101 / reg _ guidelines _ en. pdf (accessed 5 August 2018)" type="book" year="2012">IUCN, 2012</bibRefCitation>
). One population has been reported on the specimen description notes as coming from
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70ED009FEB9F980290DCA53" box="[323,543,1598,1624]" country="Thailand" name="Phangnga" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Phangnga province</collectingRegion>
, but, although we have searched for it, we did not find it. These areas are being transformed to para rubber plantation and other land uses.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70ED009FF47F9382806CAAB" blockId="24.[136,1452,878,1804]" box="[189,788,1670,1697]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FF47F9382A2BCAAB" bold="true" box="[189,313,1670,1696]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Phenology</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FEB8F9382A4CCAAB" bold="true" box="[322,350,1670,1696]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">—</emphasis>
Flowering and fruiting in July–August.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70ED009FF47F9142BD5CB07" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70ED009FF47F9142BD5CB07" blockId="24.[136,1452,878,1804]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70ED009FF47F9142A5ACACF" bold="true" box="[189,328,1706,1732]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The specific epithet is given in honour of the late Prof. Dr. Christian Puff, University of Vienna, Aurtria, who studied
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70ED009FE87F9702AE0CAE3" box="[381,498,1742,1768]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rubiaceae</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70ED009FDE0F970296CCAE3" box="[538,638,1742,1768]" name="Thailand" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Thailand</collectingCountry>
and made the first collection of this species in
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70ED009FB5EF9702E1ACAE3" box="[1188,1288,1742,1768]" name="Thailand" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Thailand</collectingCountry>
on
<date id="FFDC1048B70ED009FACDF9702BD1CB07" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1999-08-21">21 August 1999</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

178
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<mods:title id="5EEE0D3640A489F53C144B8263CE0D77">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="CC6595349BDB6D1815B6B8CB8E9A8360">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="87E69A736FB368EDA27F4F4769558228">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1F76C3AFCCC1BAE2941C13DFFA1D25E0" type="email">henrik.balslev@bios.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FF72FC2C2BB9CFA7" bold="true" box="[136,171,914,940]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">49.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70FD008FF4BFC2C29E5CFA7" ID-CoL="3SCRM" authority="Pierre ex Pitard (1924: 387)" authorityName="Pierre ex Pitard" authorityPageNumber="387" authorityYear="1924" box="[177,759,914,941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="repoeuensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FF4BFC2C2AD3CFA7" bold="true" box="[177,449,914,941]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Lasianthus repoeuensis</emphasis>
Pierre ex
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B70FD008FDD5FC2C29E5CFA7" author="Pitard, J." box="[559,759,914,940]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="371 - 399" refId="ref31871" refString="Pitard, J. (1924) Lasianthus Jack. In: Flore Generale de Indo-China 3. Masson, Paris, pp. 371 - 399." type="book chapter" year="1924">Pitard (1924:387)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FCFAFC2C2856CFA7" bold="true" box="[768,836,914,940]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70FD008FCFAFC2C282DCFA7" box="[768,831,914,940]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Type</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70FD008FC9BFC2C28EECFA7" box="[865,1020,914,940]" name="Cambodia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">CAMBODIA</collectingCountry>
. Montibus Knang Krepoeu,
<date id="FFDC1048B70FD008FAC9FC2D2EB5CFA7" box="[1331,1447,914,941]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1870-05">May 1870</date>
,
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70FD008FF72FC09299FCFDB" box="[136,653,950,977]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70FD008FF72FC09299FCFDB" blockId="25.[136,1452,914,1047]" box="[136,653,950,977]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FF72FC092A39CFDB" box="[136,299,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">L. Pierre 1257</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70FD008FEC0FC082A8CCFDB" box="[314,414,950,976]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
A00096531 image!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70FD008FF72FC6029ADC86B" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70FD008FF72FC602A43C81C" blockId="25.[136,1452,914,1047]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70FD008FF64FC60293ACFF8" ID-CoL="3SCQV" authority="Craib (1933: 23)" authorityName="Craib" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1933" box="[158,552,990,1012]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="penicillatus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FF64FC602A92CFF8" box="[158,384,990,1011]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Lasianthus penicillatus</emphasis>
Craib (1933:23)
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FDCEFC60297CCFF8" bold="true" box="[564,622,990,1011]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70FD008FD7DFC602817CFF8" box="[647,773,990,1011]" name="Thailand" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70FD008FCEBFC602858CFFF" box="[785,842,990,1012]" country="Thailand" name="Krabi" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Krabi</collectingRegion>
, Khao Phanom,
<date id="FFDC1048B70FD008FC0AFC602F63CFF8" box="[1008,1137,990,1012]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1930-04-02">2 April 1930</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FB87FC602E55CFF8" box="[1149,1351,990,1011]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A. F. G. Kerr 18827</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70FD008FAACFC602EBECFFF" box="[1366,1452,990,1012]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
K000777011!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70FD008FF72FBF929ADC86B" blockId="25.[136,1451,1094,1372]" box="[136,703,1094,1121]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FF63FBF82BEFC86B" bold="true" box="[153,253,1094,1120]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">hailand:</emphasis>
―Only known from the
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70FD008FDE8FBF92950C86A" box="[530,578,1095,1121]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">type</typeStatus>
collection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70FD008FF47FBD4284FC88F" box="[189,861,1130,1156]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70FD008FF47FBD4284FC88F" blockId="25.[136,1451,1094,1372]" box="[189,861,1130,1156]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FF47FBD42A4BC88F" bold="true" box="[189,345,1130,1156]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Distribution:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70FD008FE8CFBD42AF9C88F" box="[374,491,1130,1156]" name="Cambodia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70FD008FE0CFBD4294AC88F" box="[502,600,1130,1156]" name="Vietnam" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70FD008FD98FBD429D4C88F" box="[610,710,1130,1156]" name="Thailand" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70FD008FF47FB302BE2C957" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70FD008FF47FB302FDCC8A3" blockId="25.[136,1451,1094,1372]" box="[189,1230,1166,1193]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FF47FB302A34C8A3" bold="true" box="[189,294,1166,1192]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Ecology:</emphasis>
―Evergreen forest at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70FD008FD31FB302833C8A2" box="[715,801,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
. Flowering and fruiting in April‒May.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70FD008FF47FB0C2BE2C957" blockId="25.[136,1451,1094,1372]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FF47FB0C2A1BC8C7" bold="true" box="[189,265,1202,1228]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Notes:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70FD008FEDCFB0C293CC8C7" authorityName="Pierre ex Pitard" authorityYear="1924" box="[294,558,1202,1228]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="repoeuensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FEDCFB0C293CC8C7" box="[294,558,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Lasianthus repoeuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is different from other species in having branches and branchlets glabrous and living plants that are dark green and glabrous, leaf blades chartaceous, oblong-elliptic or lanceolate, 6‒20 ×
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70FD008FAADFB682EB9C8FA" box="[1367,1451,1238,1265]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="cm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4‒6 cm</quantity>
with glabrous, 14‒16 pairs of secondary veins, ascending at an angle of 80‒90°, tertiary veins reticulate or subparallel, petioles
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70FD008FF13FAA02A5BC932" box="[233,329,1310,1337]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5‒8 mm</quantity>
long and pale green, stipules broadly triangular and
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70FD008FC54FAA028E0C932" box="[942,1010,1310,1337]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
long, calyx obconical
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70FD008FB00FAA02E2CC932" box="[1274,1342,1310,1337]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long and glabrous.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

151
data/03/CB/87/03CB879EB70FD008FF72FE002AB1CF6E.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
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<mods:mods id="A910FB535A2245FAF0F4E5385B2A8927" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="168B1C9ADF221B6E6D38983FAAE5FC8A">
<mods:title id="27DC9ABCB6AFA2EEFF0E58BB6F41ED7E">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="D9914A54C1E1F51F0AD1E3AF6618FE54" type="personal">
<mods:role id="84213FD54B9E993FC6379D91FDFB7A18">
<mods:roleTerm id="B130DD19C3E682D9FE77DCE0B518B163">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="396D3FE08FC7598F360EDF19BE3800F4">Napiroon, Tiwtawat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="31FAC6B55DBB122245779531D3B17168">Biology major, Faculty of Science &amp; Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E3DF95A59BE263104D22017FB4E241B5" type="email">napiroont@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="9A2719C9BFD3506BDB2A9AAC411A6AE1">Chayamarit, Kongkanda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="548FFB102CA7DEA4ADE6865CCC4A17D6">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D81A501FB0AD2D9654C0F096660FF23E" type="email">kchayamarit@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="069D78A970839E432C7450A0BE053357" type="personal">
<mods:role id="654F9D4093F63EDAFD0043E058D81EA9">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="16520C9C1C7606A208D0FF67AA295CD5">Dawson, Sally</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="66AF09645BE49A75B5CB084BD29A23AD" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8178-0912</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="F29B68C11CE368F89F379947B0C142D2">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3AA359CE941B0366A3779BD389900A6E" type="email">S.Dawson@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2B57FEB7AD89F3B40550442C871234A0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1778F4825B340DD42CCE595FA6C014C0">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1A166F7946470697C34D7AF3E51FD6AD">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BB168456B2E0EE1FAB04C05FCC5F2B00" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9329-4340</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="7B8DBA61EA2281AAB8EAD1556A9612C9">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="55B68A8EDF5F7710529E7E7920368D99" type="email">walter.till@univie.ac.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="BCA819AFDC22AE22FEEDA45F653CC977" type="personal">
<mods:role id="017FA70A6DA37E0D11D6F5116C31C5CF">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0B4A7B4824F9D1EA4551B1DCB8C870E1">Balslev, Henrik</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="88436900C40FE43363657B630E9F12D1" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7101-7120</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="3A16613A400EBCB8178A10B8763C0B38">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1D54A065AB8455FD33AF65FFD55D4D0B" type="email">henrik.balslev@bios.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="D4EB6D8903BD68D7B0D6A09151A93D2A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<treatment id="03CB879EB70FD008FF72FE002AB1CF6E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873611" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873611" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB70FD008FF72FE002AB1CF6E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB879EB70FD008FF72FE002AB1CF6E" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70FD008FF72FE002FE6CDF7" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70FD008FF72FE002FE6CDF7" blockId="25.[136,1452,446,509]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FF72FE002BB9CDD3" bold="true" box="[136,171,446,472]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">48.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70FD008FF4DFE002943CDD3" ID-CoL="3SCRK" authority="Craib (1933: 24)" authorityName="Craib" authorityPageNumber="24" authorityYear="1933" box="[183,593,446,473]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rabilii">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FF4DFE002A9BCDD2" bold="true" box="[183,393,446,473]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Lasianthus rabilii</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B70FD008FE6FFE002943CDD3" box="[405,593,446,472]" collectingDate="1929-08-04" country="Thailand" location="Kao Kao" municipality="Type" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Trang" typeStatus="holotype">Craib (1933:24)</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FD9AFE0029B6CDD3" bold="true" box="[608,676,446,472]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACF2B70FD008FD9AFE00298DCDD3" box="[608,671,446,472]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Type</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70FD008FD3BFE002846CDD3" box="[705,852,446,472]" name="Thailand" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70FD008FC98FE0128B5CDD2" box="[866,935,447,473]" country="Thailand" name="Trang" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Trang</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EBD6053B70FD008FC4DFE012F32CDD2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB70FD008FF72FE002AB1CF6E:8EBD6053B70FD008FC4DFE012F32CDD2" box="[951,1056,447,473]" country="Thailand" municipality="Type" name="Kao Kao" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" stateProvince="Trang">Kao Kao</location>
(possibly a misspelling for Khao Keaw),
<date id="FFDC1048B70FD008FF1BFE5C2A95CDF7" box="[225,391,482,508]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1929-08-04">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B70FD008FF1BFE5C2A95CDF7" box="[225,391,482,508]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1929-08-04">4 August 1929</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FE68FE5C2912CDF7" box="[402,512,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Rabil 364</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70FD008FDF4FE5C2960CDF7" box="[526,626,482,508]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
K000777012!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70FD008FCD9FE5C2866CDF7" box="[803,884,482,508]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
BK257393!, E00327850 image!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70FD008FF72FD9529ADCE4F" box="[136,703,554,581]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70FD008FF72FD9529ADCE4F" blockId="25.[136,1452,554,869]" box="[136,703,554,581]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FF63FD942BEFCE4F" bold="true" box="[153,253,554,580]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">hailand:</emphasis>
―Only known from the
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70FD008FDE8FD952950CE4E" box="[530,578,555,581]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">type</typeStatus>
collection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70FD008FF47FDF029E5CE63" box="[189,759,590,617]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70FD008FF47FDF029E5CE63" blockId="25.[136,1452,554,869]" box="[189,759,590,617]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FF47FDF02A4BCE63" bold="true" box="[189,345,590,616]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Distribution:</emphasis>
―Endemic to
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70FD008FE06FDF02972CE63" box="[508,608,590,616]" name="Thailand" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70FD008FF47FDCC2AB1CF6E" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70FD008FF47FDCC29B9CE87" blockId="25.[136,1452,554,869]" box="[189,683,626,653]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FF47FDCC2A34CE87" bold="true" box="[189,294,626,652]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Ecology:</emphasis>
―Evergreen forest, edge of forest.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70FD008FF47FD282AB1CF6E" blockId="25.[136,1452,554,869]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FF47FD282A1BCEBB" bold="true" box="[189,265,662,688]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Notes:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70FD008FEDCFD282AE2CEBB" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1933" box="[294,496,662,688]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rabilii">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FEDCFD282AE2CEBB" box="[294,496,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Lasianthus rabilii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known only from the
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70FD008FCEBFD292853CEBA" box="[785,833,663,689]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">type</typeStatus>
specimens and original description. It is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70FD008FA6FFD292A11CEDF" authorityName="Wight" authorityYear="1846" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="constrictus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FA6FFD292A11CEDF" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">L. constrictus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but it differs by having leaves that are oblong, oblong-oblanceolate or elliptic-oblanceolate (not lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate), 7‒13 × 3‒5 (not 8‒13 × 3‒4) cm, adaxially glabrous, abaxially sparsely hirsute (not sparsely strigose), it has triangular stipules that are 3 (not 3–4) mm long and sparely hirsute (not sparsely strigose), fresh fruits black (not blue), drupes globose with base narrowed (not ovoid or ellipsoid), 6‒7 (not 8–10) mm diameter when dried, with 4 (not 2‒4) pyrenes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

397
data/03/CB/87/03CB879EB70FD00BFF72FA34295ECD0A.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,397 @@
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<mods:title id="A9300D71C803C3C2DEDFDC9457BAB1E0">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="1C7EBD9F35B109F5CF4A0F0383D3DB80">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FF72FA342BB9C9AF" bold="true" box="[136,171,1418,1444]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">50.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FF42FA342AD2C9AE" bold="true" box="[184,448,1418,1445]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Lasianthus reticulatus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B70FD008FE37FA3429A3C9AF" box="[461,689,1418,1444]" collectorName="Seribu, C. L" country="Indonesia" location="Java" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Jawa Timur" typeStatus="holotype">Blume (1826:1000)</materialsCitation>
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.
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―
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.
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,
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Seribu,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FB95FA352FBBC9AF" box="[1135,1193,1419,1445]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">C. L</emphasis>
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. Blume s.n. (
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L0000700;
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L0000701, L0000702 all images!). (
<figureCitation id="13592A0DB70FD008FD02FA10287EC9C3" box="[760,876,1454,1480]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,336,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-70@7.[151,1436,317,1947]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3A‒O. Lasianthus werefound in Thai naturalforests:A) L. appressus;B) &amp;C) L.attenuatus;D) L.chinensis;E) L.chrysoneurus; F) L. constrictus; G) L. cyanocarpus; H) L. ellipsoideus; I) L. ellipticus; J) L. fordii; K) L. foxworthyanus; L) &amp; M) L. hirsutus; N) L. hispidulus and O) L. inodorus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873513/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figure 3Z</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70FD008FF72FA682A97CA53" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70FD008FF72FA682EBEC9E0" blockId="25.[136,1452,1418,1624]" box="[136,1452,1494,1516]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7211A6B70FD008FF72FA682EBEC9E0" box="[136,1452,1494,1516]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
=
<treatmentCitation id="0AC31099B70FD008FF66FA682937C9E0" author="Hooker, J. D." box="[156,549,1494,1516]" page=")" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1880">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70FD008FF66FA682937C9E0" ID-CoL="47PBN" authority="Hooker (1880: 188)" authorityName="Hooker" authorityPageNumber="188" authorityYear="1880" box="[156,549,1494,1516]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maingayi">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FF66FA682A76C9E0" box="[156,356,1494,1515]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Lasianthus maingayi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B70FD008FE90FA682937C9E0" author="Hooker, J. D." box="[362,549,1494,1516]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="178 - 192" refId="ref31048" refString="Hooker, J. D. (1880) Lasianthus Jack. In: Hooker, J. D. (Ed.) The Flora of British India 3. L. Reeve &amp; Co., London, UK, 178 - 192." type="book chapter" year="1880">Hooker (1880:188)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FDD5FA682973C9E0" bold="true" box="[559,609,1494,1515]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Type</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70FD008FD94FA6829DAC9E7" box="[622,712,1494,1516]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B70FD008FCA2FA6828A7C9E0" author="Zhu, H. &amp; Roos, M. C. &amp; Ridsdale, C. E." box="[856,949,1494,1516]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 102" refId="ref33037" refString="Zhu, H., Roos, M. C. &amp; Ridsdale, C. E. (2012) A taxonomic revision of the Malesian species of Lasianthus (Rubiaceae). Blumea 57: 1 - 102. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3767 / 000651912 X 652012" type="journal article" year="2012">Zhu 2012</bibRefCitation>
):―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70FD008FC22FA682F49C9E0" box="[984,1115,1494,1515]" name="Malaysia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
. without locality,
<date id="FFDC1048B70FD008FAFFFA682E9FC9E7" box="[1285,1421,1494,1516]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1867-04-13">13 April 1867</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FA6DFA682EBEC9E0" box="[1431,1452,1494,1515]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FF47FA442A77CA04" box="[189,357,1530,1551]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">C. Maingay 1699</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70FD008FE8BFA442AD9CA1B" box="[369,459,1530,1552]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
K000763917!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB70FD008FD99FA4429C5CA1B" box="[611,727,1530,1552]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="isolectotype">isolectotype</typeStatus>
K000763918!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70FD008FF72F9A02EBECA3F" blockId="25.[136,1452,1418,1624]" box="[136,1452,1566,1588]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7211A6B70FD008FF72F9A02EBECA3F" box="[136,1452,1566,1588]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
=
<treatmentCitation id="0AC31099B70FD008FF60F9A0295DCA38" author="Schumann, K." box="[154,591,1566,1588]" page=")" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1902">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70FD008FF60F9A0295DCA38" ID-CoL="3SCHX" authority="Schumann (1902: 339)" authorityName="Schumann" authorityPageNumber="339" authorityYear="1902" box="[154,591,1566,1588]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caloneurus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FF60F9A02A61CA38" box="[154,371,1566,1587]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Lasianthus caloneurus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B70FD008FE8DF9A0295DCA38" author="Schumann, K." box="[375,591,1566,1588]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref32202" refString="Schumann, K. (1902) Rubiaceae. In: Schmidt, J. (Ed.) Flora of Koh Chang. Botanisk Tidskrift, Denmark, 339 pp." type="book" year="1902">Schumann (1902:339)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FDADF9A02982CA38" bold="true" box="[599,656,1566,1587]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70FD008FD50F9A0283ACA38" box="[682,808,1566,1587]" name="Thailand" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70FD008FCD5F9A02848CA38" box="[815,858,1566,1587]" country="Thailand" name="Trat" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Trat</collectingRegion>
: Koh Chang Island,
<date id="FFDC1048B70FD008FBE2F9A02F8CCA38" box="[1048,1182,1566,1588]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1900-03-02">2 March 1900</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FB5CF9A02E59CA38" box="[1190,1355,1566,1587]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">E. J. Schmidt 683</emphasis>
(
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70FD008FF47F9FC2A97CA53" blockId="25.[136,1452,1418,1624]" box="[189,389,1602,1624]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">C10018243 image!).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70FD008FF72F939287ECB97" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70FD008FF72F939287ECB97" blockId="25.[136,1452,1670,2092]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B70FD008FF72F93929D3CB07" collectingDate="1962-03-17" collectingDateMax="1985-12-14" collectingDateMin="1962-03-17" collectionCode="BKF, W, PSU" collectorName="G. Murata &amp; C. Phengklai &amp; T. Santisuk &amp; Nanakhon T &amp; P. Suvarnakoses &amp; J. F. Maxwell" county="Koh Chang" location="Lansaga district" municipality="Khao Luang National Park" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Trat">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FF63F9382BEFCAAB" bold="true" box="[153,253,1670,1696]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">hailand:</emphasis>
—SOUTH-EASTERN.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70FD008FDF6F939292CCAAA" box="[524,574,1671,1697]" country="Thailand" name="Trat" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Trat</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62BC4E04B70FD008FDB3F93829DFCAAB" box="[585,717,1670,1696]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Koh Chang</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="FFDC1048B70FD008FD23F9382893CAAB" box="[729,897,1670,1696]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1973-08-02">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B70FD008FD23F9382893CAAB" box="[729,897,1670,1696]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1973-08-02">2 August 1973</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FC76F9392EB9CAAB" box="[908,1451,1670,1697]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<collectorName id="2697535EB70FD008FC76F9392F14CAAB" box="[908,1030,1671,1697]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">G. Murata</collectorName>
, N.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70FD008FBCEF9382F84CAAB" box="[1076,1174,1670,1696]" country="Japan" name="Fukuoka" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fukuoka</collectingRegion>
&amp;
<collectorName id="2697535EB70FD008FB41F9392E5CCAAB" box="[1211,1358,1670,1697]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">C. Phengklai</collectorName>
T17440
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB70FD008FF6AF9142BDECACF" box="[144,204,1706,1732]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
). PENINSULAR.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70FD008FE60F9152AE4CACE" box="[410,502,1707,1733]" country="Thailand" name="Ranong" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Ranong</collectingRegion>
:
<date id="FFDC1048B70FD008FDFAF91529DFCACF" box="[512,717,1706,1733]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1984-09-07">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B70FD008FDFAF91529DFCACF" box="[512,717,1706,1733]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1984-09-07">7 September 1984</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FD22F9152FE7CACF" box="[728,1269,1706,1733]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
N.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70FD008FD02F914284FCACF" box="[760,861,1706,1732]" country="Japan" name="Fukuoka" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fukuoka</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="2697535EB70FD008FC92F91528F0CACF" box="[872,994,1706,1732]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. Santisuk</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB70FD008FBFEF9152F0ECACF" box="[1028,1052,1707,1732]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="2697535EB70FD008FBDCF9142FA2CACF" box="[1062,1200,1706,1732]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Nanakhon T</collectorName>
35955
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB70FD008FAFEF9142E52CACF" box="[1284,1344,1706,1732]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70FD008FAA9F9142A39CAE3" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Si Thammarat" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Nakhon Si Thammarat</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACF2B70FD008FECEF9702973CAE3" box="[308,609,1742,1769]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Khao Luang National Park</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFDC1048B70FD008FD96F97029ECCAE3" box="[620,766,1742,1769]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1962-03-17">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B70FD008FD96F97029ECCAE3" box="[620,766,1742,1769]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1962-03-17">17 Mar 1962</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FCF2F97128E9CAE3" box="[776,1019,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<collectorName id="2697535EB70FD008FCF2F97128AFCAE3" box="[776,957,1742,1768]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">P. Suvarnakoses</collectorName>
1867
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB70FD008FBF3F9702F56CAE3" box="[1033,1092,1742,1768]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
),
<location id="8EBD6053B70FD008FBA2F9712E1ECAE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB70FD00BFF72FA34295ECD0A:8EBD6053B70FD008FBA2F9712E1ECAE3" box="[1112,1292,1742,1769]" county="Koh Chang" municipality="Khao Luang National Park" name="Lansaga district" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" stateProvince="Trat">Lansaga district</location>
,
<date id="FFDC1048B70FD008FAECF9702BD1CB06" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1985-12-14">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B70FD008FAECF9702BD1CB06" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1985-12-14">14 December 1985</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FF35F94D2AD8CB07" box="[207,458,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<collectorName id="2697535EB70FD008FF35F94D2A7ACB07" box="[207,360,1778,1804]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">J. F. Maxwell</collectorName>
85-1112
</emphasis>
(BKF, CMUB,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB70FD008FD7BF94C29ABCB07" box="[641,697,1778,1804]" country="USA" name="Portland State University, Vertebrate Biology Museum" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">PSU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B70FD008FD34F94C2AB4CB97" collectingDate="1971-12-13" collectingDateMax="1992-08-21" collectingDateMin="1971-12-13" collectionCode="BKF, WU, PSU" collectorName="October, T &amp; C. Puff &amp; V. Urchirakal &amp; K. Larsen &amp; C. Niyomdham &amp; P. Puudjaa &amp; K. Bunchuai" county="Khao Chong" location="Waeng district" municipality="Thalae Ban National Park" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Trang">
without locality and year, 31
<collectorName id="2697535EB70FD008FBE6F94C2F87CB07" box="[1052,1173,1778,1804]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
October,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FB7EF94D2F87CB07" box="[1156,1173,1779,1804]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T</emphasis>
</collectorName>
. Smitinand 1021 (
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB70FD008FA99F94C2E8DCB07" box="[1379,1439,1778,1804]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70FD008FF72F8A92BDCCB3A" box="[136,206,1815,1841]" country="Thailand" name="Trang" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Trang</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62BC4E04B70FD008FF20F8A82A7ECB3B" box="[218,364,1814,1840]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Khao Chong</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="FFDC1048B70FD008FE83F8A8294ACB3B" box="[377,600,1814,1840]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1990-09-11">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B70FD008FE83F8A8294ACB3B" box="[377,600,1814,1840]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1990-09-11">11 September 1990</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FD9EF8A928E9CB3B" box="[612,1019,1814,1841]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<collectorName id="2697535EB70FD008FD9EF8A929A7CB3B" box="[612,693,1814,1841]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">C. Puff</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="2697535EB70FD008FD21F8A92861CB3B" box="[731,883,1814,1840]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">V. Urchirakal</collectorName>
900911-1/4
</emphasis>
(BKF, PSU,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB70FD008FB69F8A82FD4CB3B" box="[1171,1222,1814,1840]" country="USA" name="Wayland University" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">WU</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70FD008FB20F8A82E0CCB3B" box="[1242,1310,1814,1840]" country="Thailand" name="Satun" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Satun</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACF2B70FD008FAD0F8A82A3BCB5F" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Thalae Ban National Park</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFDC1048B70FD008FECDF8842919CB5F" box="[311,523,1850,1876]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1990-11-04">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B70FD008FECDF8842919CB5F" box="[311,523,1850,1876]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1990-11-04">4 November 1990</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FDE3F885280CCB5F" box="[537,798,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<collectorName id="2697535EB70FD008FDE3F8852999CB5F" box="[537,651,1851,1876]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">K. Larsen</collectorName>
et al. 41106
</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB70FD008FC3FF88428EFCB5F" box="[965,1021,1850,1876]" country="USA" name="Portland State University, Vertebrate Biology Museum" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">PSU</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70FD008FBE9F8842F93CB5F" box="[1043,1153,1850,1876]" country="Thailand" name="Songkhla" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Songkhla</collectingRegion>
: Ton Nga Chang Wildlife Sanctuary,
<date id="FFDC1048B70FD008FEF9F8E02AA7CB73" box="[259,437,1886,1912]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1992-08-21">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B70FD008FEF9F8E02AA7CB73" box="[259,437,1886,1912]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1992-08-21">21 August 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FE45F8E1282DCB73" box="[447,831,1886,1913]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<collectorName id="2697535EB70FD008FE45F8E12974CB73" box="[447,614,1886,1913]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">C. Niyomdham</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="2697535EB70FD008FD7DF8E12813CB73" box="[647,769,1886,1912]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">P. Puudjaa</collectorName>
3138
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB70FD008FCB7F8E0289BCB73" box="[845,905,1886,1912]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70FD008FC60F8E02F09CB73" box="[922,1051,1886,1912]" country="Thailand" name="Narathiwat" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Narathiwat</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="8EBD6053B70FD008FBDEF8E12FDACB73" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB70FD00BFF72FA34295ECD0A:8EBD6053B70FD008FBDEF8E12FDACB73" box="[1060,1224,1886,1913]" county="Khao Chong" municipality="Thalae Ban National Park" name="Waeng district" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" stateProvince="Trang">Waeng district</location>
,
<date id="FFDC1048B70FD008FB28F8E02EB4CB73" box="[1234,1446,1886,1912]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1971-12-13">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B70FD008FB28F8E02EB4CB73" box="[1234,1446,1886,1912]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1971-12-13">13 December 1971</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FF72F83D2A41CB97" box="[136,339,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<collectorName id="2697535EB70FD008FF72F83D2A06CB97" box="[136,276,1922,1948]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">K. Bunchuai</collectorName>
1895
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB70FD008FE98F83C2A8CCB97" box="[354,414,1922,1948]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B70FD008FE48F83C287ACB97" box="[434,872,1922,1948]" collectingDate="1972-07-02" collectionCode="BKF" collectorName="P. Nitrasirirak" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Trang">
<date id="FFDC1048B70FD008FE48F83C292ACB97" box="[434,568,1922,1948]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1972-07-02">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B70FD008FE48F83C292ACB97" box="[434,568,1922,1948]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1972-07-02">2 July 1972</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FDB9F83D2807CB97" box="[579,789,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<collectorName id="2697535EB70FD008FDB9F83D29F6CB97" box="[579,740,1922,1948]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">P. Nitrasirirak</collectorName>
215
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB70FD008FCDEF83C2872CB97" box="[804,864,1922,1948]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70FD008FF47F818289CCBEF" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70FD008FF47F818289CCBEF" blockId="25.[136,1452,1670,2092]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FF47F8182A4BCBCB" bold="true" box="[189,345,1958,1984]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Distribution:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70FD008FE8CF8182ACECBCB" box="[374,476,1958,1984]" name="Malaysia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular, Borneo),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70FD008FD1DF8182849CBCB" box="[743,859,1958,1984]" name="Singapore" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Singapore</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70FD008FC91F81828CACBCB" box="[875,984,1958,1984]" name="Indonesia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70FD008FC11F8182F5FCBCB" box="[1003,1101,1958,1984]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70FD008FBA6F8192F82CBCA" box="[1116,1168,1959,1985]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Java</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70FD008FB5BF8182E35CBCB" box="[1185,1319,1958,1984]" country="Indonesia" name="Kalimantan Utara" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Kalimantan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70FD008FACCF8182E8DCBCB" box="[1334,1439,1958,1984]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70FD008FF72F8742BC5CBEF" box="[136,215,1994,2020]" name="Brunei" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Brunei</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70FD008FF18F8742A72CBEF" box="[226,352,1994,2020]" name="Philippines" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Philippines</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB70FD008FE95F8742AC6CBEF" box="[367,468,1994,2020]" country="Philippines" name="Palawan" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Palawan</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B70FD008FE1CF8742958CBEF" box="[486,586,1994,2020]" name="Thailand" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(South-Eastern, Peninsular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B70FD00BFF47F850295ECD0A" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70FD008FF47F8502AFDC427" blockId="25.[136,1452,1670,2092]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70FD008FF47F8502A34C403" bold="true" box="[189,294,2030,2056]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Moist evergreen forest, in shaded places at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB70FD008FC3DF8502F5AC402" box="[967,1096,2030,2057]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="250.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="200.0">
200‒
<specimenCount id="9D64FD01B70FD008FBFAF8502F5AC402" box="[1024,1096,2030,2057]" count="300" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="generic">300 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Flowering in July‒October and fruiting in November‒February.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B70CD00BFF47FF20295ECD0A" blockId="26.[136,1451,158,257]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFF47FF202A1BCCB3" bold="true" box="[189,265,158,184]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Notes:</emphasis>
―Thai specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70CD00BFE05FF2029EBCCB3" authorityName="Blume (1826:" authorityYear="1000" box="[511,761,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFE05FF2029EBCCB3" box="[511,761,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Lasianthus reticulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were identified as
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70CD00BFC2EFF212E2CCCB3" authority="Hook. f. (1880: 188)" authorityName="Hook. f." authorityPageNumber="188" authorityYear="1880" box="[980,1342,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maingayi">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFC2EFF212F49CCB3" box="[980,1115,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">L. maingayi</emphasis>
Hook.f. (1880:188)
</taxonomicName>
until this name was synomised by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B70CD00BFE63FF7C2947CCD7" author="Zhu, H. &amp; Roos, M. C. &amp; Ridsdale, C. E." box="[409,597,194,220]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 102" refId="ref33037" refString="Zhu, H., Roos, M. C. &amp; Ridsdale, C. E. (2012) A taxonomic revision of the Malesian species of Lasianthus (Rubiaceae). Blumea 57: 1 - 102. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3767 / 000651912 X 652012" type="journal article" year="2012">
Zhu
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFE36FF7D2910CCD7" box="[460,514,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">et al.</emphasis>
(2012)
</bibRefCitation>
. From our herbarium studies and field observations we agree that
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70CD00BFADDFF7D2EB9CCD7" box="[1319,1451,195,220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maingayi">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFADDFF7D2EB9CCD7" box="[1319,1451,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">L. maingayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can not be separated from
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB70CD00BFE4AFF592957CD0B" authorityName="Blume (1826:" authorityYear="1000" box="[432,581,230,256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB70CD00BFE4AFF592957CD0B" box="[432,581,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">L. reticulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

261
data/03/CB/87/03CB879EB710D019FF72F8FA2AC3CD67.xml Normal file
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<document id="95AC56C7E6BE433FA628ED2481E91EA9" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873503" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727814715701" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Napiroon, Tiwtawat, Chayamarit, Kongkanda, Dawson, Sally, Till, Walter &amp; Balslev, Henrik" docDate="2020" docId="03CB879EB710D019FF72F8FA2AC3CD67" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.439.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 439 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Lasianthus appressus Hooker 1880" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="FFF2FFE6B716D011FFFAFFBE2B12CC0B" masterDocTitle="A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1727817053158" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="255BEBBE2F2C227E00C5B03DA1C3FAB9">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6D12BF1167F324449A6F277084D90632">Napiroon, Tiwtawat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9FE48D1B235F84898C2FA8A52A252C02">Biology major, Faculty of Science &amp; Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FB5643D0DBDCF62C3244AEE08C7976B8" type="email">napiroont@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="13857DD0CC7802DD87987AD21B6502A6">Chayamarit, Kongkanda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8CAD189B7B10DD8F58AB914046C983AD">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="40CDE85E6C2F458A0D77EC6EFAE69C49" type="email">kchayamarit@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="F52BBDAF4BE6B8B79996AF64F328C3BA">Dawson, Sally</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="881F964CC26C13BA83893B9702DD3F4A">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F39E67CD1E8E4BFAB3F6ABFDDDB81E9A" type="email">S.Dawson@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="346B5BDBE899CD784BAFEB398DA94F78">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A6060174761258D975F584595482D0D9">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E3D86BC8189C985D32EDBBFA6BEC9470">Balslev, Henrik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1F74B4A6CDAEC6FAE87D375BBD78D965">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6684E9E80EF6C2BD9E1CC1D9B2C9C82E" type="email">henrik.balslev@bios.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="1773FFD915D55070F7C3CEA1A8B72A6E">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CFC8AEF0DF78C3CB3D0C8B74C08FC8EA">439</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03CB879EB710D019FF72F8FA2AC3CD67" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873511" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873511" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB710D019FF72F8FA2AC3CD67" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB879EB710D019FF72F8FA2AC3CD67" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<subSubSection id="C3786503B710D017FF72F8FA2F3ECB88" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B710D017FF72F8FA2F3ECB88" blockId="6.[136,1451,1860,1923]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB710D017FF72F8FA2B8FCB54" bold="true" box="[136,157,1860,1887]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB710D017FF5FF8FA2997CB54" ID-CoL="3SCGM" authority="Hooker (1880: 181)" authorityName="Hooker" authorityPageNumber="181" authorityYear="1880" box="[165,645,1860,1887]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="appressus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB710D017FF5FF8FA2AB3CB54" bold="true" box="[165,417,1860,1887]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Lasianthus appressus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B710D017FE53F8FB2997CB54" author="Hooker, J. D." box="[425,645,1861,1887]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="178 - 192" refId="ref31048" refString="Hooker, J. D. (1880) Lasianthus Jack. In: Hooker, J. D. (Ed.) The Flora of British India 3. L. Reeve &amp; Co., London, UK, 178 - 192." type="book chapter" year="1880">Hooker (1880:181)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB710D017FD6BF8FB29C7CB54" bold="true" box="[657,725,1861,1887]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Type:</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB710D017FD1FF8FB285CCB54" box="[741,846,1861,1887]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B710D017FC00F8FB2F7ACB54" author="Zhu, H. &amp; Roos, M. C. &amp; Ridsdale, C. E." box="[1018,1128,1861,1887]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 102" refId="ref33037" refString="Zhu, H., Roos, M. C. &amp; Ridsdale, C. E. (2012) A taxonomic revision of the Malesian species of Lasianthus (Rubiaceae). Blumea 57: 1 - 102. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3767 / 000651912 X 652012" type="journal article" year="2012">Zhu 2012</bibRefCitation>
):―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B710D017FB6BF8FB2E38CB54" box="[1169,1322,1861,1887]" name="Malaysia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
. Peninsular Malaysia, without locality,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB710D017FE43F8D7297DCB88" box="[441,623,1897,1923]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">W. Griffith 2927</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB710D017FD84F8D729F5CB88" box="[638,743,1897,1923]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
K000763936!). (
<figureCitation id="13592A0DB710D017FC52F8D72F0DCB88" box="[936,1055,1897,1923]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,336,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-70@7.[151,1436,317,1947]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3A‒O. Lasianthus werefound in Thai naturalforests:A) L. appressus;B) &amp;C) L.attenuatus;D) L.chinensis;E) L.chrysoneurus; F) L. constrictus; G) L. cyanocarpus; H) L. ellipsoideus; I) L. ellipticus; J) L. fordii; K) L. foxworthyanus; L) &amp; M) L. hirsutus; N) L. hispidulus and O) L. inodorus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873513/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figure 3A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B710D016FF72F80E2E6FCD0B" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B710D016FF72F80E2E6FCD0B" blockId="6.[136,1452,1968,2067]" lastBlockId="7.[136,1451,158,257]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB710D017FF72F80E2BE7CBC1" bold="true" box="[136,245,1968,1994]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B710D017FF72F80E2BE7CBC1" box="[136,245,1968,1994]" name="Thailand" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Thailand</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:―PENINSULAR.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB710D017FE23F80F29F7CBC0" box="[473,741,1969,1995]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Si Thammarat" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Nakhon Si Thammarat</collectingRegion>
: Khao Luang National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B710D017FBC5F80F2FF2CBC0" box="[1087,1248,1969,1995]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1970-06-23">23 June 1970</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB710D017FB15F80F2A49CBE4" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. Shimizu &amp; A. Nalampoon T8220</emphasis>
(BKF, K),
<date id="FFDC1048B710D017FE25F86A2986CBE4" box="[479,660,2004,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1986-10-05">5 October 1986</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB710D017FD5AF86B2894CBE4" box="[672,902,2005,2031]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P. Sirirugsa PS1034</emphasis>
(BKF,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB710D017FC26F86B2F01CBE4" box="[988,1043,2005,2031]" country="USA" name="Portland State University, Vertebrate Biology Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="Museum">PSU</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FFDC1048B710D017FBD3F86B2FFECBE4" box="[1065,1260,2005,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1993-10-24">24 October 1993</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB710D017FB02F86B2BDCC418" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">K. Larsen et al. 43946</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF, K,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB710D017FE75F8472AD4C418" box="[399,454,2041,2067]" country="USA" name="Portland State University, Vertebrate Biology Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="Museum">PSU</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FFDC1048B710D017FE21F84729B4C418" box="[475,678,2041,2067]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2006-02-27">27 February 2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB710D017FD4BF8472F48C418" box="[689,1114,2041,2067]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">S. Gardner &amp; P. Sidisunthorn ST2386</emphasis>
(BKF, K).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB710D017FB20F8472E76C418" box="[1242,1380,2041,2067]" country="Thailand" name="Phatthalung" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Phatthalung</collectingRegion>
: Khao Bantad Wildlife Sanctuary,
<date id="FFDC1048B711D016FE3BFF202996CCB3" box="[449,644,158,184]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1993-10-24">24 October 1993</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB711D016FD6AFF212882CCB3" box="[656,912,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">K. Larsen et al. 43946</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB711D016FBC8FF202F78CCB3" box="[1074,1130,158,184]" country="USA" name="Portland State University, Vertebrate Biology Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Museum">PSU</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB711D016FB84FF202FD0CCB3" box="[1150,1218,158,184]" country="Thailand" name="Satun" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Satun</collectingRegion>
: Thale Ban National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B711D016FF33FF7C2AB4CCD7" box="[201,422,194,220]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1990-09-13">13 September 1990</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB711D016FE4BFF7D2851CCD7" box="[433,835,194,221]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">C. Puff &amp; V. Urchirakal 900913-1/6</emphasis>
(BKF,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB711D016FC6FFF7C28DACCD7" box="[917,968,194,220]" country="USA" name="Wayland University" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">WU</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FFDC1048B711D016FC21FF7C2FBACCD7" box="[987,1192,194,220]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1990-11-04">4 November 1990</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB711D016FB49FF7D2EB9CCD7" box="[1203,1451,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">K. Larsen et al. 41108</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB711D016FEE4FF582A44CD0B" box="[286,342,230,256]" country="USA" name="Portland State University, Vertebrate Biology Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Museum">PSU</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB711D016FE93FF582AC5CD0B" box="[361,471,230,256]" country="Thailand" name="Songkhla" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Songkhla</collectingRegion>
: Tone Nga Chang Wildlife Sanctuary,
<date id="FFDC1048B711D016FC7EFF582F73CD0B" box="[900,1121,230,257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1997-09-25">25 September 1997</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB711D016FB96FF592E30CD0B" box="[1132,1314,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Puangpen N047</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB711D016FACAFF582E63CD0B" box="[1328,1393,230,256]" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" name="Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">QBG</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF1D6600B711D016FF72F80D2ABFC41A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873513" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873513/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[136,229,1971,1993]" targetBox="[169,1420,336,1926]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B711D016FF72F80D2ABFC41A" blockId="7.[136,1452,1971,2066]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB711D016FF72F80D2A3CCBC2" bold="true" box="[136,302,1971,1993]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">FIGURE 3 A‒O.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB711D016FEC8F80A2A89CBC2" authorityName="Jack" authorityYear="1823" box="[306,411,1972,1993]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB711D016FEC8F80A2A89CBC2" box="[306,411,1972,1993]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Lasianthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were found in Thai natural forests:A)
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB711D016FCF8F80A286BCBC2" authorityName="Hooker" authorityYear="1880" box="[770,889,1972,1993]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="appressus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB711D016FCF8F80A286BCBC2" box="[770,889,1972,1993]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">L. appressus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; B) &amp; C)
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB711D016FC28F80A2F5CCBC2" authorityName="Jack" authorityYear="1823" box="[978,1102,1972,1993]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="attenuatus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB711D016FC28F80A2F5CCBC2" box="[978,1102,1972,1993]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">L. attenuatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; D)
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB711D016FB8CF80A2FF4CBC2" authorityName="Bentham" authorityYear="1861" baseAuthorityName="Champion" box="[1142,1254,1972,1993]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chinensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB711D016FB8CF80A2FF4CBC2" box="[1142,1254,1972,1993]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">L. chinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; E)
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB711D016FAF6F80A2EB6CBC2" box="[1292,1444,1972,1993]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chrysoneurus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB711D016FAF6F80A2EB6CBC2" box="[1292,1444,1972,1993]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">L. chrysoneurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; F)
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB711D016FF5FF8662A3BCBE6" authorityName="Wight" authorityYear="1846" box="[165,297,2008,2029]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="constrictus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB711D016FF5FF8662A3BCBE6" box="[165,297,2008,2029]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">L. constrictus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; G)
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB711D016FEA3F8662AFDCBE6" authorityName="Jack" authorityYear="1823" box="[345,495,2008,2029]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cyanocarpus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB711D016FEA3F8662AFDCBE6" box="[345,495,2008,2029]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">L. cyanocarpus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; H)
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB711D016FDE7F86629B9CBE6" authorityName="Zhu" authorityYear="2002" box="[541,683,2008,2029]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ellipsoideus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB711D016FDE7F86629B9CBE6" box="[541,683,2008,2029]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">L. ellipsoideus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; I)
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB711D016FD2BF8662856CBE6" authorityName="Wight" authorityYear="1846" box="[721,836,2008,2029]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ellipticus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB711D016FD2BF8662856CBE6" box="[721,836,2008,2029]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">L. ellipticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; J)
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB711D016FC91F86628A8CBE6" authorityName="Hance" authorityYear="1885" box="[875,954,2008,2029]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fordii">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB711D016FC91F86628A8CBE6" box="[875,954,2008,2029]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">L. fordii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; K)
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB711D016FC10F8662F88CBE6" box="[1002,1178,2008,2029]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB711D016FC10F8662F87CBE6" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1933" box="[1002,1173,2008,2029]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="foxworthyanus">L. foxworthyanus</taxonomicName>
;
</emphasis>
L) &amp; M)
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB711D016FB05F8662E7DCBE6" box="[1279,1391,2008,2029]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB711D016FB05F8662E7BCBE6" box="[1279,1385,2008,2029]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirsutus">L. hirsutus</taxonomicName>
;
</emphasis>
N)
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB711D016FA62F8662BF9C41A" authorityName="Pitard" authorityYear="1924" baseAuthorityName="Drake" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispidulus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB711D016FA62F8662BF9C41A" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">L. hispidulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and O)
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB711D016FEC3F8422AB5C41A" box="[313,423,2044,2065]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inodorus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB711D016FEC3F8422AB5C41A" box="[313,423,2044,2065]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">L. inodorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71ED019FF47FF2028F3CCB3" box="[189,993,158,184]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71ED019FF47FF2028F3CCB3" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,365]" box="[189,993,158,184]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71ED019FF47FF202A4BCCB3" bold="true" box="[189,345,158,184]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Distribution:</emphasis>
―Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71ED019FE08FF202949CCB3" box="[498,603,158,184]" name="Malaysia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71ED019FD9CFF2029D8CCB3" box="[614,714,158,184]" name="Thailand" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71ED019FC92FF2028CFCCB3" box="[872,989,158,184]" name="Singapore" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Singapore</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71ED019FF47FF7C2AC3CD67" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71ED019FF47FF7C2917CD0B" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,365]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71ED019FF47FF7C2A34CCD7" bold="true" box="[189,294,194,220]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ecology:</emphasis>
―Moist evergreen forest, in shaded places on sandy-loam at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71ED019FB6DFF7C2E1FCCD6" box="[1175,1293,194,221]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="475.0" valueMax="900.0" valueMin="50.0">
50–
<specimenCount id="9D64FD01B71ED019FB3BFF7C2E1FCCD6" box="[1217,1293,194,221]" count="900" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="generic">900 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Flowering in August and fruiting in September.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71ED019FF47FEB42AC3CD67" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,365]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71ED019FF47FEB42A1BCD2F" bold="true" box="[189,265,266,292]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Notes:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71ED019FEDCFEB42909CD2F" authorityName="Hooker" authorityYear="1880" box="[294,539,266,292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="appressus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71ED019FEDCFEB42909CD2F" box="[294,539,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Lasianthus appressus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinct from other species of the genus in having relatively small leaves, branches appressed-hirsute, and drupes with eight pyrenes. These can be easily observed when dry, both in the field and on herbarium specimens.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

304
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<mods:title id="AE8F4958C86E50C035537C765CCB318E">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="C1049D9131DCC1BD6D00092E1C0DB97A">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="3275F0A352012A157D7BE5FB002B1A13">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="8BDD3688B718D01FFF72F8AA2EB9CB24" blockId="14.[136,1451,1812,1944]" box="[136,1451,1812,1839]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<heading id="D09581E4B718D01FFF72F8AA2EB9CB24" box="[136,1451,1812,1839]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB718D01FFF72F8AA2BB9CB25" bold="true" box="[136,171,1812,1838]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">20.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB718D01FFF4FF8AA29DDCB24" ID-CoL="3SCL9" authority="Matsumura (1901: 17)" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityPageNumber="17" authorityYear="1901" box="[181,719,1812,1839]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="formosensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB718D01FFF4FF8AA2AD8CB25" bold="true" box="[181,458,1812,1839]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Lasianthus formosensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B718D01FFE2EF8AB29DDCB24" author="Matsumura, J." box="[468,719,1813,1839]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="16 - 17" refId="ref31301" refString="Matsumura, J. (1901) Notulae ad Plantae Asiaticas Orientales. The Botanical Magazine Tokyo 15: 16 - 17." type="journal article" year="1901">Matsumura (1901:17)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
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<typeStatus id="54D9882AB718D01FFD26F8AB2809CB24" box="[732,795,1813,1839]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Type</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B718D01FFCC7F8AB288ACB24" box="[829,920,1813,1839]" name="China" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">CHINA</collectingCountry>
. Taiwan, no date,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB718D01FFB97F8AB2EB9CB24" box="[1133,1451,1813,1839]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Y. Tashiro &amp; S. Tanaka 131</emphasis>
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(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB718D01FFF6AF8862BE6CB59" box="[144,244,1848,1874]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
TI n.v.)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B718D01FFF72F8E129D1CB93" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B718D01FFF72F8E129D1CB93" blockId="14.[136,1451,1812,1944]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB718D01FFF64F8E12909CB7F" ID-CoL="3SCMF" authority="Craib (1933: 21)" authorityName="Craib" authorityPageNumber="21" authorityYear="1933" box="[158,539,1887,1909]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="incomptus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB718D01FFF64F8E12A61CB7F" box="[158,371,1887,1908]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Lasianthus incomptus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B718D01FFE81F8E12909CB7F" box="[379,539,1887,1909]" collectingDate="1924-12-12" collectorName="A. F. G. Kerr" country="Thailand" location="Khao Soi Dao" municipality="Type" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Chanthaburi" typeStatus="holotype">Craib (1933:21)</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB718D01FFDDCF8E12972CB7F" bold="true" box="[550,608,1887,1908]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACF2B718D01FFDDCF8E1294ECB7F" box="[550,604,1887,1908]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Type</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B718D01FFD83F8E129E5CB7F" box="[633,759,1887,1908]" name="Thailand" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB718D01FFCF9F8E1286CCB7E" box="[771,894,1887,1909]" country="Thailand" name="Chanthaburi" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Chanthaburi</collectingRegion>
:
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,
<date id="FFDC1048B718D01FFBDEF8E12FF0CB7F" box="[1060,1250,1887,1909]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1924-12-12">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B718D01FFBDEF8E12FF0CB7F" box="[1060,1250,1887,1909]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1924-12-12">12 December 1924</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB718D01FFB14F8E12EB9CB7F" box="[1262,1451,1887,1908]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<collectorName id="2697535EB718D01FFB14F8E12E60CB7F" box="[1262,1394,1887,1908]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A. F. G. Kerr</collectorName>
9618
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB718D01FFF3EF83C2A08CB93" box="[196,282,1922,1944]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
K000777028!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB718D01FFE4BF83C2AE4CB93" box="[433,502,1922,1944]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
E00327853 image!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B718D01FFF72F87A29F1C42E" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B718D01FFF72F87A29F1C42E" blockId="14.[136,1452,1988,2086]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB718D01FFF72F87A2BECCBD5" bold="true" box="[136,254,1988,2014]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B718D01FFF72F87A2BEBCBD5" box="[136,249,1988,2014]" name="Thailand" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Thailand</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
―NORTHERN.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB718D01FFE3EF87B2940CBD4" box="[452,594,1989,2015]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
: s. d.,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB718D01FFD53F87B286CCBD4" box="[681,894,1989,2015]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">K. Bunchuai 1478</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB718D01FFC68F87B28DCCBD4" box="[914,974,1989,2015]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
). CENTRAL.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB718D01FFB81F87B2E3CCBD4" box="[1147,1326,1989,2015]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Nayok" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Nakhon Nayok</collectingRegion>
: Khao Yai National Park, s. d.,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB718D01FFE88F8562982C409" box="[370,656,2024,2050]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">G. Murata et al. T-52639</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB718D01FFD5BF85629CFC409" box="[673,733,2024,2050]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
). PENINSULAR.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB718D01FFC54F8562F33C409" box="[942,1057,2024,2050]" country="Thailand" name="Phangnga" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Phangnga</collectingRegion>
: Khao Phorta Luang Keaw,
<date id="FFDC1048B718D01FFA98F8562BD1C42E" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1973-05-02">2 May 1973</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB718D01FFF34F7B22937C42E" box="[206,549,2059,2085]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">R. Geesink &amp; T. Santisuk 5141</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF, L).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B719D01EFF47FF2028ECCCD7" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B719D01EFF47FF2028ECCCD7" blockId="15.[136,1451,158,545]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFF47FF202A4BCCB3" bold="true" box="[189,345,158,184]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B719D01EFE8FFF202AA5CCB3" box="[373,439,158,184]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB719D01EFE35FF202944CCB3" box="[463,598,158,184]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB719D01EFD91FF2029DCCCB3" box="[619,718,158,184]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB719D01EFD18FF202824CCB3" box="[738,822,158,184]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Hainan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B719D01EFCB3FF20288CCCB3" box="[841,926,158,184]" name="Taiwan" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
, Yunnan),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B719D01EFBDDFF212F75CCB2" box="[1063,1127,159,185]" name="Japan" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Japan</collectingCountry>
(Kyushu, Ryukyu Islands, Yakushima),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B719D01EFEE6FF7C2A6CCCD7" box="[284,382,194,220]" name="Vietnam" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B719D01EFE72FF7C2AFECCD7" box="[392,492,194,220]" name="Thailand" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Northern, Central, South-eastern, Peninsular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B719D01EFF47FF582FB4CF83" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B719D01EFF47FF582BD3CD2E" blockId="15.[136,1451,158,545]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFF47FF582A34CD0B" bold="true" box="[189,294,230,256]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ecology:</emphasis>
―Evergreen forests in shaded places at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB719D01EFC7CFF582F06CD0A" box="[902,1044,230,257]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="750.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="500.0">500‒1000 m</quantity>
. Flowering and fruiting in February‒ May.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B719D01EFF47FE9028A4CE2B" blockId="15.[136,1451,158,545]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFF47FE902A1BCD43" bold="true" box="[189,265,302,328]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Notes:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB719D01EFEDCFE90293FCD43" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1901" box="[294,557,302,328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="formosensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFEDCFE90293FCD43" box="[294,557,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Lasianthus formosensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described in 1901 by Matsumura who deposited his
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB719D01EFB5FFE912FF2CD42" box="[1189,1248,303,329]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">types</typeStatus>
and worked at the University of Tokyo Herbarium (TI). The
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB719D01EFDADFEED2995CD66" box="[599,647,339,365]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">type</typeStatus>
mentioned in the protologue (
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFC2EFEED2FECCD67" box="[980,1278,338,365]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Y. Tashiro &amp; S. Tanaka 131</emphasis>
) was, however, not located by Zhu (2002). We have not found this
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB719D01EFD23FEC9281BCD9A" box="[729,777,375,401]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">type</typeStatus>
specimen in the TI database. Here, we have compared the morphological characters of the Thai specimens identified as
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB719D01EFCB8FE2528F5CDBF" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1901" box="[834,999,410,436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="formosensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFCB8FE2528F5CDBF" box="[834,999,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">L. formosensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
above with the original description and we have compared them to the
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB719D01EFE19FE012901CDD2" box="[483,531,447,473]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">type</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB719D01EFDCDFE0129D5CDD3" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1933" box="[567,711,447,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="incomptus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFDCDFE0129D5CDD3" box="[567,711,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">L. incomptus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
which has been cited as a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB719D01EFB82FE012E09CDD3" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1901" box="[1144,1307,446,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="formosensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFB82FE012E09CDD3" box="[1144,1307,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">L. formosensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (http://wcsp.science.kew.org/). Without having seen the
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB719D01EFB5DFE5D2FC5CDF6" box="[1191,1239,483,509]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">type</typeStatus>
of
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFAFAFE5D2EB9CDF7" box="[1280,1451,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB719D01EFAFAFE5D2EBACDF7" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1901" box="[1280,1448,482,508]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="formosensis">L. formosensis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
we conclude that it occurs in
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B719D01EFE2AFDB82926CE2B" box="[464,564,518,544]" name="Thailand" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Thailand</collectingCountry>
based on the mentioned evidence.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B719D01EFF72FDF12FB4CF83" blockId="15.[136,1452,590,905]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
In
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B719D01EFF5FFDF02A19CE63" box="[165,267,590,616]" name="Thailand" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB719D01EFEECFDF0290FCE63" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1901" box="[278,541,590,616]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="formosensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFEECFDF0290FCE63" box="[278,541,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Lasianthus formosensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB719D01EFD56FDF1280ACE63" authorityName="King &amp; Gamble" authorityYear="1904" box="[684,792,591,616]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curtisii">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFD56FDF1280ACE63" box="[684,792,591,616]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">L. curtisii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but it differs by having leaf blades oblong or ovate-elliptic, with 6‒7 pairs of lateral veins and the calyx mostly campanulate.
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB719D01EFCA4FDCD28D8CE87" authorityName="King &amp; Gamble" authorityYear="1904" box="[862,970,627,652]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curtisii">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFCA4FDCD28D8CE87" box="[862,970,627,652]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">L. curtisii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has leaf blades ovate-lanceolate or elliptic-lanceolate, with 4‒6 pairs of lateral veins and the calyx obconical and the calyx lobes divided nearly to the base. However,
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB719D01EFF01FD052A8CCEDF" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1901" box="[251,414,698,724]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="formosensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFF01FD052A8CCEDF" box="[251,414,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">L. formosensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also related to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB719D01EFD9AFD0529EBCEDF" box="[608,761,698,724]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flavi-hirtus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFD9AFD0529EBCEDF" box="[608,761,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">L. flavi-hirtus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB719D01EFCD5FD0528BCCEDF" authorityName="Zhu" authorityYear="2002" box="[815,942,698,724]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="loeiensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFCD5FD0528BCCEDF" box="[815,942,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">L. loeiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Only the
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB719D01EFBD8FD052F4FCEDE" box="[1058,1117,699,725]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">types</typeStatus>
were seen in AAU and online on the L database. Previously, the two species were erronneously treated as synonyms of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB719D01EFB90FD612E1FCEF3" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1901" box="[1130,1293,734,760]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="formosensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFB90FD612E1FCEF3" box="[1130,1293,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">L. formosensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In 2002, Zhu revised these specimens and separated them as to two diferent species,
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB719D01EFC6DFCBD2F22CF17" box="[919,1072,770,796]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flavi-hirtus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFC6DFCBD2F22CF17" box="[919,1072,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">L. flavi-hirtus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB719D01EFB9EFCBD2FF1CF17" authorityName="Zhu" authorityYear="2002" box="[1124,1251,770,796]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="loeiensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFB9EFCBD2FF1CF17" box="[1124,1251,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">L. loeiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB719D01EFB15FCBC2BDBCF4B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flavi-hirtus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFB15FCBC2BDBCF4B" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Lasianthus flavi-hirtus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB719D01EFE98FC992915CF4B" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1901" box="[354,519,806,832]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="formosensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFE98FC992915CF4B" box="[354,519,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">L. formosensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having flavi-hirsute hairs on branches and branchlets, midrib and calyx, while
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB719D01EFF72FCF52A3FCF6F" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1901" box="[136,301,842,868]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="formosensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFF72FCF52A3FCF6F" box="[136,301,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">L. formosensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has brown pubescence on those organs.
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB719D01EFD07FCF42F83CF6E" authority="Zhu (2003: 576)" authorityName="Zhu" authorityPageNumber="576" authorityYear="2003" box="[765,1169,842,869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="loeinsis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFD07FCF428C5CF6F" box="[765,983,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Lasianthus loeinsis</emphasis>
Zhu (2003:576)
</taxonomicName>
differs by having linear-lanceolate stipules and linear bracts while
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB719D01EFD98FCD12814CF83" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1901" box="[610,774,878,904]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="formosensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFD98FCD12814CF83" box="[610,774,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">L. formosensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has triangular stipules and no bracts.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

161
data/03/CB/87/03CB879EB718D01FFF72FE40290FCF5E.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
<document id="CE5143D66373418D46760B980E811DCE" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873503" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727814715701" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Napiroon, Tiwtawat, Chayamarit, Kongkanda, Dawson, Sally, Till, Walter &amp; Balslev, Henrik" docDate="2020" docId="03CB879EB718D01FFF72FE40290FCF5E" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.439.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 439 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Lasianthus flavihirtus Zhu 2002" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="FFF2FFE6B716D011FFFAFFBE2B12CC0B" masterDocTitle="A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1727817053158" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AE07B6177ABC36A07D6A13E30E4A5994">
<mods:title id="C10CC205E37899E6AEF939C5681CD04A">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:role id="5A8BE16E8AE9C583DF8268165EC3B2AA">
<mods:roleTerm id="C9DE6F05AFA64A29B84E9F37FD54F4B2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E8F64972A9E1EF4EC8E45D691001AD9D">Napiroon, Tiwtawat</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A90ED37BF8DE16874E39E3D4B9E01D68" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4710-5016</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="91EFBD804105CD1D36B98C09FB5454A4">Biology major, Faculty of Science &amp; Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5932452FD6FAE3AA3EDD3208184B99B1" type="email">napiroont@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="DA072F12165BEE78AD21AE3ABF85B1B7">Chayamarit, Kongkanda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FB05B4EEAE2AC0E392219A8536A4A431" type="email">kchayamarit@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:affiliation id="DB6841EDFFC9411E676A00D848E2188C">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="BE60DC2F4DD1CC855413C6A9730CDE5C">2020</mods:date>
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB718D01FFF72FE402BB9CE13" bold="true" box="[136,171,510,536]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">18.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB718D01FFF48FE402AA3CE12" bold="true" box="[178,433,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Lasianthus flavihirtus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B718D01FFE42FE402979CE12" box="[440,619,510,537]" collectingDate="1973-05-02" collectorName="R. Geesink &amp; T. Santisuk" country="Thailand" location="Khao Phorta Luang Keaw" municipality="Type" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Phangnga" typeStatus="holotype">Zhu (2002:575)</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACF2B718D01FFD8CFE4029A7CE13" box="[630,693,510,536]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Type</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B718D01FFD2CFE40287BCE13" box="[726,873,510,536]" name="Thailand" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
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,
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,
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,
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&amp;
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5141
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(
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L n.v.;
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AAU!).
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T
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―Known only from the
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collection.
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB718D01FFF47FD352A4BCEAE" bold="true" box="[189,345,651,677]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Distribution:</emphasis>
―Endemic to
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(Peninsular).
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB718D01FFF47FD102A34CEC3" bold="true" box="[189,294,686,712]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Ecology:</emphasis>
―Moist evergreen forest at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB718D01FFCF4FD1028B9CEC2" box="[782,939,686,713]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1200.0" valueMax="1300.0" valueMin="1100.0">1100‒1300 m</quantity>
. Flowering and fruiting in April‒May.
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<paragraph id="8BDD3688B718D01FFF47FD6C290FCF5E" blockId="14.[136,1452,616,854]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB718D01FFF47FD6C2A1BCEE7" bold="true" box="[189,265,722,748]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Notes:</emphasis>
―
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB718D01FFEDCFD6F290FCEE0" box="[294,541,721,747]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Lasianthus flavihirtus</emphasis>
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is similar to
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB718D01FFD40FD6C2872CEE7" box="[698,864,722,748]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">L. formosensis</emphasis>
Mutsumura (1901:17)
</taxonomicName>
but differs by having: flavi-hirsute branches, branchlets, midrib and abaxial leaf surface (not pubescent); calyx campanulate with hirsute,
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long hairs (not calyx campanulate, villous,
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long hairs); fresh fruits orange (not blue); drupes globose, hirsute (not ovoid to globose, subglabrous).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

178
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<subSubSection id="C3786503B719D01EFF72F8182AF0C403" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B719D01EFF72F8182AF0C403" blockId="15.[136,1452,1958,2057]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFF72F8182BB9CBCB" bold="true" box="[136,171,1958,1984]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">23.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB719D01EFF4CF8182AFCCBCB" ID-CoL="3SCLX" authority="Hooker" authorityName="Hooker" box="[182,494,1958,1985]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="helferi">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFF4CF8182A9CCBCA" bold="true" box="[182,398,1958,1985]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Lasianthus helferi</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B719D01EFE60F8182AFCCBCB" box="[410,494,1958,1984]" collectionCode="W" collectorName="Deb &amp; Gongopadhyay" country="Myanmar" location="Andaman islands" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="lectotype">Hooker</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
filius (1880:189).
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFD31F8182814CBCB" bold="true" box="[715,774,1958,1984]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB719D01EFCE2F8182893CBCB" box="[792,897,1958,1984]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designated by
<collectorName id="2697535EB719D01EFBCCF8182F77CBCB" box="[1078,1125,1958,1984]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Deb</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="2697535EB719D01EFB6AF8182E29CBCB" box="[1168,1339,1958,1984]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Gongopadhyay</collectorName>
1991):―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B719D01EFF72F8742A0CCBEF" box="[136,286,1994,2020]" name="Myanmar" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">MYANMAR</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="8EBD6053B719D01EFEDFF8742AFACBEF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB719D001FF72F8182E8DCDF6:8EBD6053B719D01EFEDFF8742AFACBEF" box="[293,488,1994,2020]" country="Myanmar" name="Andaman islands" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Andaman islands</location>
, Tennaserrim, s. d.,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFD38F8752892CBEF" box="[706,896,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">J. W. Helfer 2921</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB719D01EFC77F87428E4CBEF" box="[909,1014,1994,2020]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
K000031677!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB719D01EFB5EF8742E39CBEF" box="[1188,1323,1994,2020]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="isolectotype">isolectotype</typeStatus>
M0198176 image!, GH00055291 image!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B706D001FF72FF212E4FCCB3" box="[136,1373,158,185]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B706D001FF72FF212E4FCCB3" blockId="16.[136,1451,158,365]" box="[136,1373,158,185]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB706D001FF63FF202BEFCCB3" bold="true" box="[153,253,158,184]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">hailand:</emphasis>
―PENINSULAR.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB706D001FE2FFF212923CCB2" box="[469,561,159,185]" country="Thailand" name="Ranong" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Ranong</collectingRegion>
: Ngao waterfall,
<date id="FFDC1048B706D001FD0AFF202864CCB3" box="[752,886,158,184]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1992-07-08">8 July 1992</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB706D001FC7BFF212F69CCB3" box="[897,1147,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">K. Larsen et al. 43224</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF, PSU).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B706D001FF47FF7C2823CCD7" box="[189,817,194,221]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B706D001FF47FF7C2823CCD7" blockId="16.[136,1451,158,365]" box="[189,817,194,221]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB706D001FF47FF7C2A4BCCD7" bold="true" box="[189,345,194,220]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Distribution:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B706D001FE8CFF7C2AA3CCD7" box="[374,433,194,220]" name="India" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B706D001FE47FF7D293ECCD6" box="[445,556,195,221]" name="Myanmar" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B706D001FDCCFF7C2988CCD7" box="[566,666,194,220]" name="Thailand" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B706D001FF47FF582E8DCDF6" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B706D001FF47FF582FF3CD0B" blockId="16.[136,1451,158,365]" box="[189,1249,230,257]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB706D001FF47FF582A34CD0B" bold="true" box="[189,294,230,256]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Ecology:</emphasis>
―Evergreen forest in shaded places at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB706D001FC73FF582F19CD0A" box="[905,1035,230,257]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="200.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="100.0">
100‒
<specimenCount id="9D64FD01B706D001FC3AFF582F19CD0A" box="[960,1035,230,257]" count="300" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="generic">300 m</specimenCount>
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. Flowering in July.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B706D001FF47FEB42E6ECD67" blockId="16.[136,1451,158,365]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB706D001FF47FEB42A1BCD2F" bold="true" box="[189,265,266,292]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Notes:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB706D001FEDCFEB42AE3CD2F" box="[294,497,266,292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="helferi">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB706D001FEDCFEB42AE3CD2F" box="[294,497,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Lasianthus helferi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was first recorded in
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B706D001FD13FEB4285FCD2F" box="[745,845,266,292]" name="Thailand" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Thailand</collectingCountry>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B706D001FC83FEB428EACD2F" author="Zhu, H." box="[889,1016,266,292]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="116 - 150" refId="ref32816" refString="Zhu, H. (2001) A Taxonomic revision of the genus Lasianthus Jack. (Rubiaceae) from Thailand. Acta phytotaxonomica sinica 39: 116 - 150." type="journal article" year="2001">Zhu (2001)</bibRefCitation>
and we have not found any additional specimens in any herbarium. Here, we accept this species based on the description which shows that it is different from other species. It is also accepted in the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (http://wcsp.science.kew.org/).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B706D001FF72FE242E8DCDF6" blockId="16.[136,1452,410,509]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB706D001FF72FE242A40CDBF" box="[136,338,410,436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="helferi">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB706D001FF72FE242A40CDBF" box="[136,338,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Lasianthus helferi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB706D001FDCEFE2528E2CDBE" authority="(Lour.) Merr. (1935: 372)" authorityName="Merrill" authorityPageNumber="372" authorityYear="1935" baseAuthorityName="Loureiro" box="[564,1008,410,437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verticillatus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB706D001FDCEFE2529C4CDBF" box="[564,726,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. verticillatus</emphasis>
(Lour.) Merr. (1935:372)
</taxonomicName>
but it differs by being densely hispid on the midrib and veins abaxially and having globose, small
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB706D001FCFEFE002892CDD2" box="[772,896,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="cm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4‒0.5 cm</quantity>
long, drupes with 6 pyrenes, while
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB706D001FAF3FE012EBECDD3" authorityName="Merrill" authorityYear="1935" baseAuthorityName="Loureiro" box="[1289,1452,446,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verticillatus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB706D001FAF3FE012EBECDD3" box="[1289,1452,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. verticillatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is glabrous or thinly pubescent abaxially on the leaves and has subglobose,
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long, drupes with 4‒5 pyrenes.
</paragraph>
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<mods:title id="5ADCCD09A29EC900D1D69D233F02FA29">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="9BF4B6E0CBFB952AE3825DD776A7E53E">Biology major, Faculty of Science &amp; Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="3A7C8ACBF94D3480D81973D3EB454467">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="B3038E8B809237E8E026F8074627B501">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="976EFF4C19FD545E94B764E77C807237">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B21651A8F59F8BCE300D807725CC2A9F">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="757287A913AAD14E5CA0FC376CC4A102">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFF72FA6C2BB9C9E7" bold="true" box="[136,171,1490,1516]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">22.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB719D01EFF4BFA6C2963C9E6" ID-CoL="3SCLF" authority="Naiki (2015: 165)" authorityName="Naiki" authorityPageNumber="165" authorityYear="2015" box="[177,625,1490,1517]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="giganteus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFF4BFA6C2ABAC9E7" bold="true" box="[177,424,1490,1517]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Lasianthus giganteus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B719D01EFE54FA6C2963C9E6" box="[430,625,1490,1517]" collectingDate="2012-10-17" collectorName="S. Tagane &amp; K. Fuse &amp; H. N. Choeun" country="Cambodia" location="Type" municipality="Bokor National Park" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B719D01EFE54FA6C2963C9E6" author="Naiki, A. &amp; Tagane, S. &amp; Chhang, P. &amp; Toyoma, H. &amp; Zhu, H. &amp; Dang, V. S. &amp; Yahara, T." box="[430,625,1490,1517]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="153 - 179" refId="ref31503" refString="Naiki, A., Tagane, S., Chhang, P., Toyoma, H., Zhu, H., Dang, V. S. &amp; Yahara, T. (2015) Flora of Bokor National Park, Cambodia II: Four new species and nine new records of Lasianthus (Rubiaceae) from Cambodia. Acta Phytotaxonomica et Geobotanica 66 (3): 153 - 179. https: // doi. org / 10.18942 / apg. KJ 00010115702." type="journal article" year="2015">Naiki (2015:165)</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFD81FA6C29ACC9E7" bold="true" box="[635,702,1490,1516]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<location id="8EBD6053B719D01EFD81FA6C29A8C9E7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB719D01EFF72FA6C2E4BCB73:8EBD6053B719D01EFD81FA6C29A8C9E7" box="[635,698,1490,1516]" country="Cambodia" municipality="Bokor National Park" name="Type" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type</location>
:
</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B719D01EFD26FA6C2865C9E7" box="[732,887,1490,1516]" name="Cambodia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">CAMBODIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACF2B719D01EFC7AFA6C2F7AC9E7" box="[896,1128,1490,1516]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Bokor National Park</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFDC1048B719D01EFB88FA6C2E3CC9E7" box="[1138,1326,1490,1516]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2012-10-17">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B719D01EFB88FA6C2E3CC9E7" box="[1138,1326,1490,1516]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2012-10-17">17 October 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFAC2FA6D2AD4CA1B" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<collectorName id="2697535EB719D01EFAC2FA6D2EB5C9E7" box="[1336,1447,1491,1517]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">S. Tagane</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2697535EB719D01EFF72FA492BF0CA1B" box="[136,226,1527,1552]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">K. Fuse</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2697535EB719D01EFF17FA492A95CA1B" box="[237,391,1526,1552]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">H. N. Choeun</collectorName>
4279
</emphasis>
(
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KYO n.v.;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB719D01EFD40FA482819CA1B" box="[698,779,1526,1552]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
K000342281!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B719D01EFF72F9812A26CA77" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B719D01EFF72F9812A26CA77" blockId="15.[136,1452,1598,1913]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFF63F9802BEFCA53" bold="true" box="[153,253,1598,1624]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">hailand:</emphasis>
―PENINSULAR.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB719D01EFE2FF98029C8CA53" box="[469,730,1598,1624]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Si Thammarat" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Nakhon Si Thammarat</collectingRegion>
: Nam Tok Yong National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B719D01EFBBAF9802FEFCA52" box="[1088,1277,1598,1625]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2005-02-09">9 February 2005</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFAF2F9812BD2CA77" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">L. W. Williams 1291</emphasis>
(BKF, E).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B719D01EFF47F9382A0BCACF" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B719D01EFF47F9382A0BCACF" blockId="15.[136,1452,1598,1913]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFF47F9382A4BCAAB" bold="true" box="[189,345,1670,1696]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B719D01EFE8FF9382AFACAAB" box="[373,488,1670,1696]" name="Cambodia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
(Bokor National park),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B719D01EFCEDF9382864CAAB" box="[791,886,1670,1696]" name="Vietnam" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B719D01EFC77F93828F6CAAB" box="[909,996,1670,1696]" name="Vietnam" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Annam</collectingCountry>
, Bach Ma National Park),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B719D01EFAB2F9382EBECAAB" box="[1352,1452,1670,1696]" name="Thailand" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B719D01EFF47F9702E4BCB73" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B719D01EFF47F9702F45CAE2" blockId="15.[136,1452,1598,1913]" box="[189,1111,1742,1769]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFF47F9702A34CAE3" bold="true" box="[189,294,1742,1768]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ecology:</emphasis>
―Under semi-shaded evergreen forest at a high elevation of
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900‒
<specimenCount id="9D64FD01B719D01EFBF3F9702F41CAE2" box="[1033,1107,1742,1769]" count="960" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="generic">960 m</specimenCount>
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B719D01EFF47F94C2E4BCB73" blockId="15.[136,1452,1598,1913]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFF47F94C2A1BCB07" bold="true" box="[189,265,1778,1804]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Notes:</emphasis>
―This species has the largest leaves and the longest bracts among the Thai species of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB719D01EFAD3F94C2EB6CB07" baseAuthorityName="Zhu" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[1321,1444,1778,1804]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFAD3F94C2EB6CB07" box="[1321,1444,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Lasianthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB719D01EFF72F8A82A65CB3B" authorityName="Naiki" authorityYear="2015" box="[136,375,1814,1840]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="giganteus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFF72F8A82A65CB3B" box="[136,375,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Lasianthus giganteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was first reported in
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B719D01EFD9DF8A829D9CB3B" box="[615,715,1814,1840]" name="Thailand" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Thailand</collectingCountry>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B719D01EFD0FF8A828DACB3B" author="Naiki, A. &amp; Tagane, S. &amp; Van &amp; Ngoc, N. &amp; Toyama, H. &amp; Yahara, T." box="[757,968,1814,1841]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="59 - 62" refId="ref31593" refString="Naiki, A., Tagane, S., Van, Ngoc, N., Toyama, H. &amp; Yahara, T. (2017) New localities and flower morphology for Lasianthus giganteus (Rubiaceae). Acta Phytotaxonomica et Geobotanica 68: 59 - 62. https: // doi. org / 10.18942 / apg. 201614." type="journal article" year="2017">
Naiki
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFCC0F8A9287ECB3B" box="[826,876,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al</emphasis>
. (2017)
</bibRefCitation>
. Its clearly differ from other
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB719D01EFAF7F8A82E9ACB3B" baseAuthorityName="Zhu" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[1293,1416,1814,1840]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB719D01EFAF7F8A82E9ACB3B" box="[1293,1416,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Lasianthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its large leaves that are 21‒31 ×
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, elliptic to lanceolate, petioles
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long, 16‒17 pairs of secondary veins, stipules triangular, persistent and very hard when dried, 3–7 ×
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, calyx tube campanulate, pilose.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

247
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<mods:title id="7659A0FD18F1E42173125825AA075216">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="C3786503B71AD01DFF72FA342EB9C9AE" box="[136,1451,1418,1445]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFF72FA342BB9C9AF" bold="true" box="[136,171,1418,1444]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71AD01DFF4AFA3429D0C9AF" ID-CoL="3SCK6" authority="King &amp; Gamble (1904: 128)" authorityName="King &amp; Gamble" authorityPageNumber="128" authorityYear="1904" box="[176,706,1418,1445]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curtisii">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFF4AFA342A95C9AF" bold="true" box="[176,391,1418,1445]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lasianthus curtisii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B71AD01DFE76FA3429D0C9AF" author="King, G. &amp; Gamble, J. S." box="[396,706,1418,1444]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="106 - 133" refId="ref31193" refString="King, G. &amp; Gamble, J. S. (1904) Materials for a flora of the Malayan Peninsula Lasianthus Jack. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 73: 106 - 133." type="journal article" year="1904">
King &amp; Gamble
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFDB8FA342959C9AF" bold="true" box="[578,587,1418,1444]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">(</emphasis>
1904:128)
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFD31FA342814C9AF" bold="true" box="[715,774,1418,1444]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71AD01DFCE8FA342869C9AF" box="[786,891,1418,1444]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designated by Zhu 2002):—
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71AD01DFB4BFA342E58C9AF" box="[1201,1354,1418,1444]" name="Malaysia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71AD01DFAA8FA352EB5C9AE" box="[1362,1447,1419,1445]" country="Malaysia" name="Pulau Pinang" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Penang</collectingRegion>
,
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71AD01DFF72FA1028DDC9C3" box="[136,975,1454,1481]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71AD01DFF72FA1028DDC9C3" blockId="12.[136,1451,1418,1588]" box="[136,975,1454,1481]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Timur Laut, Western Hill,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFE4AFA11295AC9C3" box="[432,584,1454,1481]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C. Curtis 284</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71AD01DFDADFA1029D2C9C3" box="[599,704,1454,1480]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
SING0059250 image!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71AD01DFF72FA682F76CAE3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71AD01DFF72FA682E68C9E7" blockId="12.[136,1451,1418,1588]" box="[136,1402,1494,1516]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7211A6B71AD01DFF72FA682E68C9E7" box="[136,1402,1494,1516]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
=
<treatmentCitation id="0AC31099B71AD01DFF66FA68297CC9E7" author="Merrill, E. D." box="[156,622,1494,1516]" page=")" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1929">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71AD01DFF66FA68297CC9E7" ID-CoL="3SCMW" authority="Merrill (1929 b: 323)" authorityName="Merrill" authorityPageNumber="323" authorityYear="1929" box="[156,622,1494,1516]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kwangtungensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFF66FA682AB6C9E0" box="[156,420,1494,1515]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lasianthus kwangtungensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B71AD01DFE50FA68297CC9E7" author="Merrill, E. D." box="[426,622,1494,1516]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="323 - 324" refId="ref31355" refString="Merrill, E. D. (1929 b) Lasianthus (Rubiaceae). Lingnan Science Journal 7: 323 - 324." type="journal article" year="1929">Merrill (1929b:323)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFD8DFA6829A3C9E0" bold="true" box="[631,689,1494,1515]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71AD01DFD30FA68280AC9E0" box="[714,792,1494,1515]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">CHINA</collectingCountry>
. Hongkong,
<date id="FFDC1048B71AD01DFC68FA682F1CC9E0" box="[914,1038,1494,1516]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1928-04-03">3 April 1928</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFBE2FA682F9EC9E0" box="[1048,1164,1494,1515]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Y. Tsiang 55</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71AD01DFB63FA682FF2C9E7" box="[1177,1248,1494,1516]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
K000763829!).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71AD01DFF72FA442A1DCA3F" blockId="12.[136,1451,1418,1588]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7211A6B71AD01DFF72FA442A1DCA3F" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
=
<treatmentCitation id="0AC31099B71AD01DFF66FA4429B9CA04" author="King, G. &amp; Gamble, J. S." box="[156,683,1530,1552]" page=")" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1904">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71AD01DFF66FA4429B9CA04" ID-CoL="3SCRC" authority="King &amp; Gamble (1904: 128)" authorityName="King &amp; Gamble" authorityPageNumber="128" authorityYear="1904" box="[156,683,1530,1552]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudolucidus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFF66FA442A87CA04" box="[156,405,1530,1551]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lasianthus pseudolucidus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B71AD01DFE66FA4429B9CA04" author="King, G. &amp; Gamble, J. S." box="[412,683,1530,1552]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="106 - 133" refId="ref31193" refString="King, G. &amp; Gamble, J. S. (1904) Materials for a flora of the Malayan Peninsula Lasianthus Jack. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 73: 106 - 133." type="journal article" year="1904">King &amp; Gamble (1904:128)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFD4FFA4429FDCA04" bold="true" box="[693,751,1530,1551]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71AD01DFCF2FA442895CA04" box="[776,903,1530,1551]" name="Malaysia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71AD01DFC6AFA4428DBCA1B" box="[912,969,1530,1552]" country="Malaysia" name="Perak" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Perak</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="FFDC1048B71AD01DFC29FA442F2ACA04" box="[979,1080,1530,1551]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1892-05">May 1892</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFBB8FA442FD7CA04" box="[1090,1221,1530,1551]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">L. Wray 4109</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71AD01DFB28FA442E0BCA1B" box="[1234,1305,1530,1552]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
SING0059235 image!).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71AD01DFF72F9DD2F76CAE3" blockId="12.[136,1452,1634,2057]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFF63F9DC2BEFCA77" bold="true" box="[153,253,1634,1660]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">hailand:</emphasis>
—NORTH-EASTERN.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71AD01DFDF4F9DC2954CA77" box="[526,582,1634,1660]" country="Thailand" name="Loei" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Loei</collectingRegion>
: Phu Kradung National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B71AD01DFC62F9DC2F91CA77" box="[920,1155,1634,1660]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1984-11-02" valueMax="1984-11-03" valueMin="1984-11-02">2‒3 November 1984</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFB75F9DD2EBECA77" box="[1167,1452,1634,1661]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">G. Murata et al. T-42855</emphasis>
(BKF, L). EASTERN.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71AD01DFE7EF938290ACAAB" box="[388,536,1670,1696]" country="Thailand" name="Chaiyaphum" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Chaiyaphum</collectingRegion>
: Khon Sarn,
<date id="FFDC1048B71AD01DFD5EF9382845CAAB" box="[676,855,1670,1696]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1994-12">December 1994</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFC9BF9392F09CAAB" box="[865,1051,1671,1697]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C. Wongsatit s.n.</emphasis>
(BK). PENINSULAR.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71AD01DFAD8F9382EBACAAB" box="[1314,1448,1670,1696]" country="Thailand" name="Surat Thani" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Surat Thani</collectingRegion>
: Koh Pangan,
<date id="FFDC1048B71AD01DFEE7F9142AF6CACF" box="[285,484,1706,1732]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1974-12-04">4 December 1974</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFE14F91528DFCACF" box="[494,973,1706,1733]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">R. Geesink, P. Hiepko &amp; C. Phengklai 7782</emphasis>
(BKF, K, L).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71AD01DFB9FF9142E74CACF" box="[1125,1382,1706,1732]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Si Thammarat" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Nakhon Si Thammarat</collectingRegion>
: Khao Luang National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B71AD01DFE85F9702926CAE2" box="[383,564,1742,1769]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1995-08-23">23 August 1995</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFDC5F971282BCAE3" box="[575,825,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">K. Larsen et al. 45902</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF, PSU, QBG).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71AD01DFF47F94C281DCB3B" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71AD01DFF47F94C281DCB3B" blockId="12.[136,1452,1634,2057]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFF47F94C2A4BCB07" bold="true" box="[189,345,1778,1804]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Distribution:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71AD01DFE8CF94C2AA8CB07" box="[374,442,1778,1804]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71AD01DFE32F94D291ACB06" box="[456,520,1779,1805]" name="Japan" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Japan</collectingCountry>
(Amami, Kyushu, Ryukyu),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71AD01DFCADF94C28DFCB07" box="[855,973,1778,1804]" name="Cambodia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71AD01DFC23F94C2F29CB07" box="[985,1083,1778,1804]" name="Vietnam" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
, Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71AD01DFB32F94C2E23CB07" box="[1224,1329,1778,1804]" name="Malaysia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71AD01DFAC4F94C2EB9CB07" box="[1342,1451,1778,1804]" name="Indonesia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71AD01DFF6AF8A82BE1CB3B" box="[144,243,1814,1840]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71AD01DFEFCF8A82A78CB3B" box="[262,362,1814,1840]" name="Thailand" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(North-Eastern, Eastern, Peninsular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71AD01DFF47F8842934C403" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71AD01DFF47F8842E25CB5E" blockId="12.[136,1452,1634,2057]" box="[189,1335,1850,1877]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFF47F8842A34CB5F" bold="true" box="[189,294,1850,1876]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Grows on granitic soil or along streams in evergreen forest at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71AD01DFB59F8842E21CB5E" box="[1187,1331,1850,1877]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="12.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="675.0" valueMax="1250.0" valueMin="100.0">100‒1250 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71AD01DFF47F8E02934C403" blockId="12.[136,1452,1634,2057]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFF47F8E02A1BCB73" bold="true" box="[189,265,1886,1912]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Notes:</emphasis>
―In
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71AD01DFEBEF8E02AB8CB73" box="[324,426,1886,1912]" name="Thailand" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, in the field
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71AD01DFDCDF8E0281ACB73" authorityName="King &amp; Gamble" authorityYear="1904" box="[567,776,1886,1912]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curtisii">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFDCDF8E0281ACB73" box="[567,776,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lasianthus curtisii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may look like
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71AD01DFC48F8E12FE4CB73" authority="Blume (1826: 997)" authorityName="Blume" authorityPageNumber="997" authorityYear="1826" box="[946,1270,1886,1912]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lucidus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFC48F8E12F33CB73" box="[946,1057,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">L. lucidus</emphasis>
Blume (1826:997)
</taxonomicName>
but it differs by leaf and calyx characters:
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71AD01DFE43F83C299CCB97" authorityName="King &amp; Gamble" authorityYear="1904" box="[441,654,1922,1948]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curtisii">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFE43F83C299CCB97" box="[441,654,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lasianthus curtisii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has subcoriacious, ovate-lanceolate or elliptic-lanceolate leaves with 4‒6 pairs of lateral veins, and the calyx divided nearly to the base into 5 lanceolate lobes.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFB54F8182E99CBCB" box="[1198,1419,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71AD01DFB54F8182E95CBCB" authorityName="Blume" authorityYear="1826" box="[1198,1415,1958,1984]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lucidus">Lasianthus lucidus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
in contrast, has mostly membranaceous, ovate or ovate-elliptic leaves with 3‒4 pairs of lateral veins, and the calyx widely campanulate with 5 lanceolate lobes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

252
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@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
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<mods:title id="F640E85C5DFCA14339FBC035074ACEE7">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:role id="9039CAD74A51A1A27CC7546938EC9C84">
<mods:roleTerm id="53261E2FD97658DD93B7F6E8DD9248B6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="21D19A955C779B1AEC04C268B1F14DAA">Napiroon, Tiwtawat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="52C8DCE9D7081C82550A74524E893AEC">Biology major, Faculty of Science &amp; Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="ECE94010F4AF0FEAA704528F6D6868B7" type="email">napiroont@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7F2E92031F08EF3B9A8B4988A7222BF7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7F89FF5E938EC633F3842AB69A5E434F">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="35846DEABD6AAF1C548436D2BC38C8DE">Chayamarit, Kongkanda</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="09DAC5BC63F76258134FA234CDE9879B" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1057-6380</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="1F93F427986C46CDC9508D8BF6332FBB">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F9E5BE154FE60034193F94B6300D383C" type="email">kchayamarit@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="121ECD274C5FD785FD24B599FB0DEECB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="80BD1D2960EA10812D0B0E652C482E3D">
<mods:roleTerm id="61C124AFEAC090A7741A8FB683A06776">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AD96E7FE4FFFD3E374C55A46C2A44295">Dawson, Sally</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="20A620BBCF44B858010CEF55E01E3F75" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8178-0912</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="7371C7F46D84A01B17EC71FA59F1C5F1">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="959B9B7F59B3C4B8CD8BF6F994F40771" type="email">S.Dawson@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D677AAD6B0375DE2DFBA47D9B0D6ECA2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E5E792D0223069A37CCF8D4E344E0B7B">
<mods:roleTerm id="6096D2EAA70779DDCEFF0C407C0E4AD8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2AEF920B08E0E81232B17FF1E5486A53">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="365C3BE7CECF35A09A77A31642C01E34" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9329-4340</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="6C959B6DC1F82C0787A428EA49B1D084">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="652379ED0CF785CA2AA9BE7E4A0161B4" type="email">walter.till@univie.ac.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="395E55DCBF318615B2B5ABDEB3887457" type="personal">
<mods:role id="437677644FF7EA32904553C4A077E8E8">
<mods:roleTerm id="D561842697960D7372911FF5DB0B2F96">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FCBCB6D996BBED2814115F7D9B24FF86">Balslev, Henrik</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="38EF0AB64EC6F7AE7E893B6E8673D424" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7101-7120</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="A12CFDCDDFF536CE4B4A2DD3544D4A49">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="580D08BE1C8972E188A155EFD454186E" type="email">henrik.balslev@bios.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="52FE8D72C242617D59999C12FD8FE62A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="6BA3C9CA95D6CF90199CD685199BB8A7" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="69E84E61AE46FC46C97F0861160F02E7">
<mods:title id="357D94D85836070BD0136256843AA9E1">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="A5D794481BA06885A44DE4ADD5D675E9">
<mods:date id="78059DD6988FEB6CCB8C610BF36A7BF0">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C9EE5E8121C17F84B29F21CC5F4B0270" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="1AC79E9D364D8E284C91ABECB6A0472E">2020-04-15</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="38D13AA83DB32D340E55E7D987D0541C" type="volume">
<mods:number id="B4BADC5933F9AA2ED2D77CB1241FC306">439</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="6B282E1D45B56CFE6F1B50B7488DE8CB" type="issue">
<mods:number id="75479E69B6281EA4425CF1063827625D">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="596C4B81CBC655A5DA6719D2285266C2" unit="page">
<mods:start id="A51A5BB4E9D8C732D890B7C0ADD792C7">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="31FCD91F700E2139A00A82132FA61C33">38</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="37B12370732D3EDFFA82BCCF42A67B97">
<mods:url id="F46B2D51E4305E1FCC38C90537F8A516">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="26B9065C458F5A85250CE8DD1589D9BF">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="CB1DA5D2A079B638781E042DA6EDF450" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9023856F063467DE880D499C52B6D583" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3C245F0C8BFAF907A1F33F9EE6E13D33" type="Zenodo-Dep">13873503</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03CB879EB71AD01DFF72FDF02805C957" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB71AD01DFF72FDF02805C957" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB879EB71AD01DFF72FDF02805C957" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71AD01DFF72FDF02A84CE87" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71AD01DFF72FDF02A84CE87" blockId="12.[136,1452,590,796]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFF72FDF02BB9CE63" bold="true" box="[136,171,590,616]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71AD01DFF48FDF029FCCE63" ID-CoL="3SCJY" authority="King &amp; Gamble (1904: 120)" authorityName="King &amp; Gamble. Thus" authorityPageNumber="120" authorityYear="1904" box="[178,750,590,617]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coronatus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFF48FDF02ABFCE62" bold="true" box="[178,429,590,617]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lasianthus coronatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B71AD01DFE4EFDF029FCCE63" author="King, G. &amp; Gamble, J. S." box="[436,750,590,616]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="106 - 133" refId="ref31193" refString="King, G. &amp; Gamble, J. S. (1904) Materials for a flora of the Malayan Peninsula Lasianthus Jack. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 73: 106 - 133." type="journal article" year="1904">King &amp; Gamble (1904:120)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFD03FDF0282FCE63" bold="true" box="[761,829,590,616]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71AD01DFCA0FDF028FCCE63" box="[858,1006,590,616]" name="Malaysia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71AD01DFC02FDF02F29CE63" box="[1016,1083,590,616]" country="Malaysia" name="Perak" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Perak</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="FFDC1048B71AD01DFBBCFDF02FC3CE63" box="[1094,1233,590,616]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1884-03">March 1884</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFB26FDF12EB9CE63" box="[1244,1451,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">B. Scortechini 329</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71AD01DFF6AFDCC2BF1CE87" box="[144,227,626,652]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
K000763903!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71AD01DFF72FD242A40CEDF" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71AD01DFF72FD242EBECEBB" blockId="12.[136,1452,590,796]" box="[136,1452,666,688]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71AD01DFF5AFD24297BCEBB" authority="Hooker" authorityName="Hooker" box="[160,617,666,688]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="wallichii" variety="penangensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFF5AFD242A75CEA4" box="[160,359,666,687]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lasianthus wallichii</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFE5AFD242905CEA4" box="[416,535,666,687]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">penangensis</emphasis>
Hooker
</taxonomicName>
filius (1880:181).
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFCD3FD242870CEA4" bold="true" box="[809,866,666,687]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71AD01DFC81FD2428E8CEA4" box="[891,1018,666,687]" name="Malaysia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71AD01DFBFDFD242F42CEA4" box="[1031,1104,666,687]" country="Malaysia" name="Pulau Pinang" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Penang</collectingRegion>
, in 1822),
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFB39FD242E57CEA4" box="[1219,1349,666,687]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Wallich 8441</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71AD01DFAACFD242EBECEBB" box="[1366,1452,666,688]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71AD01DFF47FD002A40CEDF" blockId="12.[136,1452,590,796]" box="[189,338,702,724]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">K000763904!).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71AD01DFF72FD5C2865CF10" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71AD01DFF72FD5C2EB9CEF3" blockId="12.[136,1452,590,796]" box="[136,1451,738,760]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71AD01DFF66FD5C29DACEF3" ID-CoL="5PNGP" authority="Craib (1934: 216)" authorityName="Craib" authorityPageNumber="216" authorityYear="1934" box="[156,712,738,760]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="politus" variety="insularis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFF66FD5C2A5FCEFC" box="[156,333,738,759]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lasianthus politus</emphasis>
Ridley var.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFE3EFD5C290ACEFC" box="[452,536,738,759]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">insularis</emphasis>
Craib (1934:216)
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFD28FD5C281ECEFC" bold="true" box="[722,780,738,759]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71AD01DFD28FD5C281ACEFC" box="[722,776,738,759]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71AD01DFCDFFD5C28B1CEFC" box="[805,931,738,759]" name="Thailand" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71AD01DFC57FD5C2F30CEF3" box="[941,1058,738,760]" country="Thailand" name="Surat Thani" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Surat Thani</collectingRegion>
: Kaw Pa-ngan (current name is Koh Pha
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71AD01DFF47FCB82865CF10" blockId="12.[136,1452,590,796]" box="[189,887,774,796]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Ngan),
<date id="FFDC1048B71AD01DFEFFFCB82AA7CF10" box="[261,437,774,796]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1927-11-07">7 November 1927</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFE45FCB82906CF10" box="[447,532,774,795]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Put 1195</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71AD01DFDDBFCB82965CF17" box="[545,631,774,796]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
K000777032!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71AD01DFCF4FCB82841CF17" box="[782,851,774,796]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
L).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71AD01DFF72FCF529ADCF6F" box="[136,703,842,869]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71AD01DFF72FCF529ADCF6F" blockId="12.[136,1452,842,1373]" box="[136,703,842,869]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFF63FCF42BEFCF6F" bold="true" box="[153,253,842,868]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">hailand:</emphasis>
—Only known from the
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71AD01DFDE8FCF52950CF6E" box="[530,578,843,869]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
collection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71AD01DFF47FCD02873CF83" box="[189,865,878,904]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71AD01DFF47FCD02873CF83" blockId="12.[136,1452,842,1373]" box="[189,865,878,904]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFF47FCD02A4BCF83" bold="true" box="[189,345,878,904]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Distribution:</emphasis>
—Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71AD01DFE08FCD02949CF83" box="[498,603,878,904]" name="Malaysia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71AD01DFD9CFCD029D8CF83" box="[614,714,878,904]" name="Thailand" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71AD01DFF47FC2C2805C957" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71AD01DFF47FC2C2A45CFDB" blockId="12.[136,1452,842,1373]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFF47FC2C2A34CFA7" bold="true" box="[189,294,914,940]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Evergreen forest, in shaded places both on the mainland and on islands at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71AD01DFADCFC2C2EBACFA6" box="[1318,1448,914,941]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="450.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="300.0">
300‒
<specimenCount id="9D64FD01B71AD01DFAA4FC2C2EBACFA6" box="[1374,1448,914,941]" count="600" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="generic">600 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Fruiting in March.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71AD01DFF47FC64293AC8A3" blockId="12.[136,1452,842,1373]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFF47FC642A1BCFFF" bold="true" box="[189,265,986,1012]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Notes:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71AD01DFEDCFC64290ACFFF" authorityName="King &amp; Gamble. Thus" authorityYear="1904" box="[294,536,986,1012]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coronatus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFEDCFC64290ACFFF" box="[294,536,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lasianthus coronatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was recorded as new to
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71AD01DFCCDFC642889CFFF" box="[823,923,986,1012]" name="Thailand" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Thailand</collectingCountry>
based on a specimen previously misidentified as
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71AD01DFF53FC4129C7C813" authority="Craib (1934: 216)" authorityName="Craib" authorityPageNumber="216" authorityYear="1934" box="[169,725,1022,1049]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="politus" variety="insularis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFF53FC412A07C813" box="[169,277,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">L. politus</emphasis>
Ridley var.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFE5CFC40291AC813" box="[422,520,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">insularis</emphasis>
Craib (1934:216)
</taxonomicName>
at L (Zhu 2002).
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71AD01DFC52FC402E05C813" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1934" box="[936,1303,1022,1049]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="politus" variety="insularis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFC52FC402F6BC813" box="[936,1145,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lasianthus politus</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFB4FFC402E05C813" box="[1205,1303,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">insularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is obviously different from the typical variety by leaf and bract-characters but similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71AD01DFC14FB9D2E9AC837" authority="King &amp; Gamble. Thus" authorityName="King &amp; Gamble. Thus" authorityYear="1904" box="[1006,1416,1058,1084]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coronatus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFC14FB9D2F6EC837" box="[1006,1148,1059,1084]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">L. coronatus</emphasis>
King &amp; Gamble. Thus
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71AD01DFA6FFB9D2A61C86B" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1934" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="politus" variety="insularis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFA6FFB9D2BC6C86B" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">L. politus</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFEEBFBF82A61C86B" box="[273,371,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">insularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was reduced to synonym. The morphological characters of the
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71AD01DFBA9FBF82FB6C86B" box="[1107,1188,1094,1120]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
at K together with the original description, show that
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71AD01DFE1BFBD529F3C88F" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1934" box="[481,737,1130,1157]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="politus" variety="insularis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFE1BFBD5295BC88F" box="[481,585,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">L. politus</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFD85FBD429F3C88F" box="[639,737,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">insularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71AD01DFC8BFBD528EEC88F" authorityName="King &amp; Gamble. Thus" authorityYear="1904" box="[881,1020,1131,1156]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coronatus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFC8BFBD528EEC88F" box="[881,1020,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">L. coronatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
which matched in previous taxonomic remarks that reported by Zhu (2002).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71AD01DFF47FB0C2805C957" blockId="12.[136,1452,842,1373]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
The
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71AD01DFF09FB0D2A31C8C6" box="[243,291,1203,1229]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
specimen of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71AD01DFE3BFB0C29A7C8C7" authorityName="King &amp; Gamble. Thus" authorityYear="1904" box="[449,693,1202,1228]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coronatus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFE3BFB0C29A7C8C7" box="[449,693,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lasianthus coronatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71AD01DFCA8FB0D28FAC8C7" authorityName="Jack" authorityYear="1823" box="[850,1000,1203,1228]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="attenuatus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFCA8FB0D28FAC8C7" box="[850,1000,1203,1228]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">L. attenuatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but it differs in having coriaceous leaf blades (not membranaceous), glabrous adaxial leaf surface, tomentose abaxial leaf surface (not sparely tomentose on both side), leaf base cuneate to subrounded (not cordate and slightly oblique), stipules inconspicuous (not stipules conspicuous and permanent), bracts linear
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71AD01DFDA5FAA029A9C932" box="[607,699,1310,1337]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5‒8 mm</quantity>
long (not linear to lanceolate
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71AD01DFBFAFAA02F78C932" box="[1024,1130,1310,1337]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="6.0">6‒15 mm</quantity>
long) and drupes subglobose and tomentose (not globose or ovoid with sparely hirsute).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document id="F0E1A838338E27316DF5001A32AF2AF3" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873503" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727814715701" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Napiroon, Tiwtawat, Chayamarit, Kongkanda, Dawson, Sally, Till, Walter &amp; Balslev, Henrik" docDate="2020" docId="03CB879EB71BD01CFF72FF202A2CC8A3" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.439.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 439 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Lasianthus cyanocarpus Jack 1823" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="FFF2FFE6B716D011FFFAFFBE2B12CC0B" masterDocTitle="A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1727817053158" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="3FA2AB59850C849CF8287292B7E076CA">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6027972E5F65B6906F16542E3D17DB47">Napiroon, Tiwtawat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B081134E5BC04F9FF2255E66EF3C52BA">Biology major, Faculty of Science &amp; Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="B1C9E5FFCAA222638FD8FB28061AA2A7">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="FF691FB1ED31AD05BDABB6440699C4BF">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BC0AE9D5A0A17E3FE7BA777B526A31BF">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="394FB2C558DAD7963118B4A190298720">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2D56BFCA703E59FEC51BAAA4DD0A164F">Balslev, Henrik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="20C915828EF6FAFA2363FB6746CD5101">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFF72FF202BB9CCB3" bold="true" box="[136,171,158,184]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71BD01CFF4FFF23298BCCB2" ID-CoL="3SCK9" authority="Jack (1823: 125)" authorityName="Jack" authorityPageNumber="125" authorityYear="1823" box="[181,665,157,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cyanocarpus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFF4FFF232AC1CCB3" bold="true" box="[181,467,157,184]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lasianthus cyanocarpus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B71BD01CFE27FF20298BCCB2" author="Jack, W." box="[477,665,158,185]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="125 - 126" refId="ref31161" refString="Jack, W. (1823) Account of the Lansium and some other genera of Malayan plants. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 14: 125 - 126." type="journal article" year="1823">Jack (1823:125)</bibRefCitation>
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.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFD5DFF2029F0CCB3" bold="true" box="[679,738,158,184]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Type</emphasis>
(
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designated by Zhu 2002):―
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.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71BD01CFABDFF202EB5CCB3" box="[1351,1447,158,184]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
,
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<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71BD01CFF72FF7C2FA9CCD7" blockId="13.[136,1452,157,435]" box="[136,1211,194,221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
west coast hill,
<date id="FFDC1048B71BD01CFECCFF7C2ADDCCD6" box="[310,463,194,221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1953-06-15">15 June 1953</date>
,
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J
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71BD01CFE17FF7D29F2CCD7" authority="W. Borssum 1864" authorityName="W. Borssum" authorityYear="1864" box="[493,736,194,220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Mephitidia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="van">van W. Borssum 1864</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(
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L0306104 image!). (
<figureCitation id="13592A0DB71BD01CFBCDFF7C2FBDCCD7" box="[1079,1199,194,220]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,336,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-70@7.[151,1436,317,1947]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3A‒O. Lasianthus werefound in Thai naturalforests:A) L. appressus;B) &amp;C) L.attenuatus;D) L.chinensis;E) L.chrysoneurus; F) L. constrictus; G) L. cyanocarpus; H) L. ellipsoideus; I) L. ellipticus; J) L. fordii; K) L. foxworthyanus; L) &amp; M) L. hirsutus; N) L. hispidulus and O) L. inodorus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873513/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figure 3G</figureCitation>
).
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=
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFF67FF572A63CCF5" box="[157,369,233,254]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lasianthus inaequalis</emphasis>
Blume
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(1826–1827:996).
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(
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):―
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, Seribu,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFACDFF542BCDCD28" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C. L. Blume s.n.</emphasis>
(
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L0000688 image!).
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=
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var.
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Type (
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designated here):
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—
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71BD01CFB2BFE8F2E42CD4D" box="[1233,1360,305,326]" name="Malaysia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
. Goping,
<date id="FFDC1048B71BD01CFF47FEE82A2BCD61" box="[189,313,341,363]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1880-08">August 1880</date>
(exact date not given),
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFDE1FEE82817CD60" box="[539,773,341,363]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Dr. King’s Collector s.n.</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71BD01CFCEBFEEB2879CD60" box="[785,875,341,363]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
K000763940!).
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7211A6B71BD01CFF72FEC429B4CDB8" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
=
<treatmentCitation id="0AC31099B71BD01CFF66FEC72938CD84" author="Ridley, H. N." box="[156,554,377,399]" page=")" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="1918">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71BD01CFF66FEC72938CD84" ID-CoL="3SCHJ" authority="Ridley (1918: 85)" authorityName="Ridley" authorityPageNumber="85" authorityYear="1918" box="[156,554,377,399]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bractescens">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFF66FEC72A6FCD85" box="[156,381,377,398]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lasianthus bractescens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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Type (
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designated here):
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—
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71BD01CFC5AFEC72F0DCD85" box="[928,1055,377,398]" name="Malaysia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71BD01CFBD2FEC72F6DCD84" box="[1064,1151,377,399]" country="Malaysia" name="Selangor" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Selangor</collectingRegion>
, Batu Caves woods,
<date id="FFDC1048B71BD01CFAB3FEC72BFDCDB8" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1896-12">December 1896</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFF03FE202AB4CDB9" box="[249,422,413,435]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H. N. Ridley 8231</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71BD01CFE48FE23291ECDB8" box="[434,524,413,435]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
K000763941!).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71BD01CFF72FE5C2A8DCE63" blockId="13.[136,1452,481,976]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFF63FE5F2BEFCDF0" bold="true" box="[153,253,481,507]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">hailand:</emphasis>
—PENINSULAR.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71BD01CFE23FE5C29F6CDF7" box="[473,740,482,508]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Si Thammarat" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Nakhon Si Thammarat</collectingRegion>
: Khao Luang National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B71BD01CFBC1FE5C2FC1CDF7" box="[1083,1235,482,508]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2017-04-01">1 April 2017</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFB18FE5D2A3FCE2B" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">T. Napiroon &amp; S. Vajrodaya 027</emphasis>
(BKF).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71BD01CFE6AFDB82AC6CE2B" box="[400,468,518,544]" country="Thailand" name="Satun" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Satun</collectingRegion>
: Thaleban National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B71BD01CFD04FDB828C2CE2B" box="[766,976,518,544]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1990-11-03">3 November 1990</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFC27FDB92FF2CE2B" box="[989,1248,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">K. Larsen et al. 41087</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF),
<date id="FFDC1048B71BD01CFA75FDB82A37CE4F" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2016-01-30">30 January 2016</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFECEFD9529BDCE4F" box="[308,687,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">T. Napiroon &amp; S. Vajrodaya 006</emphasis>
(BKF).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71BD01CFCE9FD942858CE4F" box="[787,842,554,580]" country="Thailand" name="Yala" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Yala</collectingRegion>
:
<date id="FFDC1048B71BD01CFCA2FD942F0CCE4F" box="[856,1054,554,580]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1970-10-22">22 October 1970</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFBD7FD942A3ACE63" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C. Charoenphol, K. Larsen &amp; E. Warncke 4151</emphasis>
(BKF, K).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71BD01CFF47FDCF2868CEBB" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71BD01CFF47FDCF2868CEBB" blockId="13.[136,1452,481,976]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFF47FDCF2A4BCE80" bold="true" box="[189,345,625,651]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Distribution:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71BD01CFE8CFDCC2ACECE87" box="[374,476,626,652]" name="Malaysia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular, Borneo),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71BD01CFD1CFDCC2841CE87" box="[742,851,626,652]" name="Indonesia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71BD01CFC9FFDCC28D5CE87" box="[869,967,626,652]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71BD01CFC2DFDCC2F19CE87" box="[983,1035,626,652]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Java</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71BD01CFBE1FDCC2FB3CE87" box="[1051,1185,626,652]" country="Indonesia" name="Kalimantan Utara" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Kalimantan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71BD01CFB55FDCC2EB5CE87" box="[1199,1447,626,652]" country="Indonesia" name="Nusa Tenggara Timur" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lesser Sunda Islands</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71BD01CFF72FD282BE8CEBB" box="[136,250,662,688]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Irian Jaya</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71BD01CFEF7FD282A9CCEBB" box="[269,398,662,688]" name="Philippines" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Philippines</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71BD01CFE63FD282966CEBB" box="[409,628,662,688]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71BD01CFD85FD2829F1CEBB" box="[639,739,662,688]" name="Thailand" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71BD01CFF47FD042A2CC8A3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71BD01CFF47FD0428BCCEF3" blockId="13.[136,1452,481,976]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFF47FD042A34CEDF" bold="true" box="[189,294,698,724]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Evergreen forest and moist evergreen forest, in shaded places and near small streams at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71BD01CFF5CFD602A3ACEF3" box="[166,296,734,760]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="500.0" valueMax="900.0" valueMin="100.0">
100‒
<specimenCount id="9D64FD01B71BD01CFF24FD602A3ACEF3" box="[222,296,734,760]" count="900" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="generic">900 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Flowering in April‒June and fruiting in July‒September.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71BD01CFF47FCBC2A88CFDB" blockId="13.[136,1452,481,976]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFF47FCBC2A1BCF17" bold="true" box="[189,265,770,796]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Notes:</emphasis>
―The
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of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71BD01CFE19FCBC29E4CF17" authorityName="Jack" authorityYear="1823" box="[483,758,770,796]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cyanocarpus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFE19FCBC29E4CF17" box="[483,758,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lasianthus cyanocarpus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was destroyed by fire in 1824 and a
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71BD01CFB65FCBC2FEACF17" box="[1183,1272,770,796]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
was designated (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B71BD01CFF6AFC982A16CF4B" author="Zhu, H. &amp; Roos, M. C. &amp; Ridsdale, C. E." box="[144,260,806,832]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 102" refId="ref33037" refString="Zhu, H., Roos, M. C. &amp; Ridsdale, C. E. (2012) A taxonomic revision of the Malesian species of Lasianthus (Rubiaceae). Blumea 57: 1 - 102. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3767 / 000651912 X 652012" type="journal article" year="2012">Zhu 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71BD01CFEE3FC982939CF4B" authorityName="Jack" authorityYear="1823" box="[281,555,806,832]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cyanocarpus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFEE3FC982939CF4B" box="[281,555,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lasianthus cyanocarpus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been confused with
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71BD01CFCB3FC992FFFCF4A" authority="(Roxb.) Merr. (1952: 229)" authorityName="Merr." authorityPageNumber="229" authorityYear="1952" baseAuthorityName="Roxb." box="[841,1261,806,833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirsutus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFCB3FC9928D0CF4B" box="[841,962,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">L. hirsutus</emphasis>
(Roxb.) Merr. (1952:229)
</taxonomicName>
because of their overall resemblance, especially in having leaf-like inflorescence bracts. In
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71BD01CFC30FCF42F22CF6F" box="[970,1072,842,868]" name="Thailand" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, a few species of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71BD01CFB0FFCF42E62CF6F" baseAuthorityName="Zhu" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[1269,1392,842,868]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFB0FFCF42E62CF6F" box="[1269,1392,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lasianthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have leaf-like inflorescences bracts, and in our key, we have grouped those species together. From our survey in the field and on herbarium specimens,
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71BD01CFE19FC2D2980CFA7" authorityName="Jack" authorityYear="1823" box="[483,658,915,940]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cyanocarpus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFE19FC2D2980CFA7" box="[483,658,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">L. cyanocarpus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is restricted to peninsular
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71BD01CFC32FC2C2F3ECFA7" box="[968,1068,914,940]" name="Thailand" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Thailand</collectingCountry>
and its characters agree with the protologue (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B71BD01CFEEAFC082A9FCFDB" author="Jack, W." box="[272,397,950,976]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="125 - 126" refId="ref31161" refString="Jack, W. (1823) Account of the Lansium and some other genera of Malayan plants. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 14: 125 - 126." type="journal article" year="1823">Jack, 1823</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71BD01CFF72FC402A2CC8A3" blockId="13.[136,1452,1022,1193]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71BD01CFF72FC402A88C813" authorityName="Jack" authorityYear="1823" box="[136,410,1022,1048]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cyanocarpus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFF72FC402A88C813" box="[136,410,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lasianthus cyanocarpus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71BD01CFD7CFC4129ECC813" box="[646,766,1022,1048]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirsutus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFD7CFC4129ECC813" box="[646,766,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">L. hirsutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but differs by having: relatively small leaves 8–13.5 ×
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71BD01CFA80FC402BC5C837" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5– 4.5 cm</quantity>
(not 13–20×
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71BD01CFE94FB9C2AD4C837" box="[366,454,1058,1085]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="cm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 cm</quantity>
) that are cordate or slightly oblique at their bases; short petioles,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71BD01CFB3FFB9C2E37C837" box="[1221,1317,1058,1084]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2‒3 mm</quantity>
(not
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71BD01CFA9FFB9C2BA6C86B" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10–15 mm</quantity>
long); stipules inconspicuous, tomentose and persistent (not stipules conspicuous, densely hirsute and relatively permanent); bracteoles numerous and densely tomentose (not absent); drupes ovoid with 4–5 pyrenes (not globose with 5 pyrenes).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

255
data/03/CB/87/03CB879EB71BD01FFF72F94C289DCDD9.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,255 @@
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<mods:title id="39E72AD3DD7A89F826B6B037285A0B24">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="DD4C12D3E1540421B28D2C3BF4AE6426">Biology major, Faculty of Science &amp; Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="6C33FE8ED2A2CA55B2171513B4A82A6B">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="5A142F8A93E1708B26067F07BD9B5E7D">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="18D69E549114DEA3F724749C3B67EDC1">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="C3786503B71BD01CFF72F94C2EBECB07" box="[136,1452,1777,1805]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71BD01CFF72F94C2EBECB07" blockId="13.[136,1452,1777,1983]" box="[136,1452,1777,1805]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<heading id="D09581E4B71BD01CFF72F94C2EBECB07" box="[136,1452,1777,1805]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFF72F94C2BB9CB07" bold="true" box="[136,171,1778,1804]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71BD01CFF4DF94F2995CB06" ID-CoL="3SCKM" authority="Wight (1846: 507)" authorityName="Wight" authorityPageNumber="507" authorityYear="1846" box="[183,647,1777,1805]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ellipticus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFF4DF94F2AB9CB07" bold="true" box="[183,427,1777,1804]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lasianthus ellipticus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B71BD01CFE4DF94C2995CB06" author="Wight, R." box="[439,647,1778,1805]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="494 - 518" refId="ref32636" refString="Wight, R. (1846) Notes on Indian Botany. Calcutta Journal of Natural History 6: 494 - 518." type="journal article" year="1846">Wight (1846:507)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFD6CF94C29C8CB07" bold="true" box="[662,730,1778,1804]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71BD01CFD0DF94C2899CB07" box="[759,907,1778,1804]" name="Malaysia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71BD01CFC60F94C28EECB07" box="[922,1020,1778,1804]" country="Malaysia" name="Melaka" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Malacca</collectingRegion>
, (no date),
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFB7DF94D2E26CB07" box="[1159,1332,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">W. Griffith s.n.</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71BD01CFAB2F94C2EBECB07" box="[1352,1452,1778,1804]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71BD01CFF72F8A82AAECB3B" box="[136,444,1814,1840]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71BD01CFF72F8A82AAECB3B" blockId="13.[136,1452,1777,1983]" box="[136,444,1814,1840]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
K000763923!). (
<figureCitation id="13592A0DB71BD01CFEB8F8A82ABCCB3B" box="[322,430,1814,1840]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,336,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-70@7.[151,1436,317,1947]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3A‒O. Lasianthus werefound in Thai naturalforests:A) L. appressus;B) &amp;C) L.attenuatus;D) L.chinensis;E) L.chrysoneurus; F) L. constrictus; G) L. cyanocarpus; H) L. ellipsoideus; I) L. ellipticus; J) L. fordii; K) L. foxworthyanus; L) &amp; M) L. hirsutus; N) L. hispidulus and O) L. inodorus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873513/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figure 3I</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71BD01CFF72F8802A1DCBB4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71BD01CFF72F8802A58CB7D" blockId="13.[136,1452,1777,1983]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71BD01CFF61F8832AEACB58" ID-CoL="3SCSC" authority="Craib (1933: 26)" authorityName="Craib" authorityPageNumber="26" authorityYear="1933" box="[155,504,1853,1875]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scalaris">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFF61F8832A44CB59" box="[155,342,1853,1874]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lasianthus scalaris</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B71BD01CFEA6F8832AEACB58" box="[348,504,1853,1875]" collectingDate="1930-04-01" collectorName="A. F. G. Kerr" country="Thailand" location="Type" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Phuket" typeStatus="holotype">Craib (1933:26)</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFDF8F883292ECB59" bold="true" box="[514,572,1853,1874]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<location id="8EBD6053B71BD01CFDF8F883292ACB59" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB71BD01FFF72F94C289DCDD9:8EBD6053B71BD01CFDF8F883292ACB59" box="[514,568,1853,1874]" country="Thailand" name="Type" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="Phuket">Type</location>
:
</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71BD01CFDAFF88029C1CB58" box="[597,723,1854,1875]" name="Thailand" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71BD01CFD26F8832833CB58" box="[732,801,1853,1875]" country="Thailand" name="Phuket" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Phuket</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="FFDC1048B71BD01CFCD0F88328B7CB59" box="[810,933,1853,1875]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1930-04-01">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B71BD01CFCD0F88328B7CB59" box="[810,933,1853,1875]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1930-04-01">1 April 1930</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFC55F8802F7FCB59" box="[943,1133,1853,1875]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<collectorName id="2697535EB71BD01CFC55F8802F39CB58" box="[943,1067,1854,1875]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. F. G. Kerr</collectorName>
18809
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71BD01CFB83F8832FDDCB58" box="[1145,1231,1853,1875]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
K000777030!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71BD01CFA9CF8832EB9CB58" box="[1382,1451,1853,1875]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
K000777029).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71BD01CFF72F8382A1DCBB4" blockId="13.[136,1452,1777,1983]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7211A6B71BD01CFF72F8382A1DCBB4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
=
<treatmentCitation id="0AC31099B71BD01CFF5BF83B290DCB90" author="Ridley, H. N." box="[161,543,1925,1947]" page=")" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="1911">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71BD01CFF5BF83B290DCB90" ID-CoL="3SCSS" authority="Ridley (1911: 60)" authorityName="Ridley" authorityPageNumber="60" authorityYear="1911" box="[161,543,1925,1947]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sordidus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFF5BF83B2A7ACB91" box="[161,360,1925,1946]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lasianthus sordidus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B71BD01CFE89F83B290DCB90" author="Ridley, H. N." box="[371,543,1925,1947]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="5 - 122" refId="ref31990" refString="Ridley, H. N. (1911) A Scientific Expedition to Temengoh, Upper Perak. Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 57: 5 - 122." type="journal article" year="1911">Ridley (1911:60)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFDD4F83B297ACB91" bold="true" box="[558,616,1925,1946]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71BD01CFD7BF83B2812CB91" box="[641,768,1925,1946]" name="Malaysia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
. Temengo,
<date id="FFDC1048B71BD01CFC82F83B28CCCB91" box="[888,990,1925,1947]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1907-07">July 1907</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFC17F8382FA5CB91" box="[1005,1207,1925,1947]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H. N. Ridley 14488</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71BD01CFB33F83B2E02CB90" box="[1225,1296,1925,1947]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
BM001190973 image!).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71BD01FFF72F8532AE3CD29" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71BD01FFF72F8532AE3CD29" blockId="13.[136,1452,2029,2092]" lastBlockId="14.[136,1452,158,466]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFF72F8532BECC40C" bold="true" box="[136,254,2029,2055]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71BD01CFF72F8532BEBC40C" box="[136,249,2029,2055]" name="Thailand" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Thailand</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
—PENINSULAR.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71BD01CFE2DF85029C9C403" box="[471,731,2030,2056]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Si Thammarat" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Nakhon Si Thammarat</collectingRegion>
: Khao Luang National Park, Karom waterfall,
<date id="FFDC1048B71BD01CFB12F8502EB5C403" box="[1256,1447,2030,2056]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1933-10-30">30 October 1933</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFF72F7AD2A92C427" box="[136,384,2066,2092]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">K. Larsen et al. 44161</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB71BD01CFDE1F7AC2941C427" box="[539,595,2066,2092]" country="USA" name="Portland State University, Vertebrate Biology Museum" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="Museum">PSU</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71BD01CFD9EF7AC29B8C427" box="[612,682,2066,2092]" country="Thailand" name="Trang" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Trang</collectingRegion>
: Khao Chong Botanical Gardens,
<date id="FFDC1048B71BD01CFBDEF7AC2FA9C427" box="[1060,1211,2066,2092]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2016-06-27">27 June 2016</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71BD01CFB3CF7AC2EBEC427" box="[1222,1452,2066,2092]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">S. Duangjai 2019SU</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB718D01FFF6BFF202BD9CCB3" box="[145,203,158,184]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
), Khao Pup pa,
<date id="FFDC1048B718D01FFE7AFF20293CCCB3" box="[384,558,158,184]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1974-03-11">11 March 1974</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB718D01FFDC0FF2128B0CCB3" box="[570,930,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">K. Larsen &amp; S. S. Larsen 33176</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF, K, L).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB718D01FFB76FF202FD1CCB3" box="[1164,1219,158,184]" country="Thailand" name="Yala" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Yala</collectingRegion>
: Than To, Mae Wad,
<date id="FFDC1048B718D01FFF72FF7F2A21CCD0" box="[136,307,193,220]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2016-08-06">6 August 2016</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB718D01FFEBAFF7C2959CCD0" box="[320,587,193,219]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. Poopath et al. 1679</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB718D01FFDA7FF7C298ACCD7" box="[605,664,194,220]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FFDC1048B718D01FFD54FF7F2860CCD0" box="[686,882,193,220]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2016-10-25">25 October 2016</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB718D01FFC85FF7C2F55CCD0" box="[895,1095,193,219]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. Poopath 1769</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB718D01FFBA2FF7C2F86CCD7" box="[1112,1172,194,220]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB718D01FFB53FF7F2E38CCD0" box="[1193,1322,193,219]" country="Thailand" name="Narathiwat" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Narathiwat</collectingRegion>
: Chatwarin waterfall,
<date id="FFDC1048B718D01FFF07FF5A2AA5CCF4" box="[253,439,228,255]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1995-08-15">15 August 1995</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB718D01FFE3CFF5B29DFCCF5" box="[454,717,228,255]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">K. Larsen et al. 45620</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF, L, PSU,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB718D01FFC21FF5B2F08CCF4" box="[987,1050,229,255]" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" name="Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">QBG</collectionCode>
), Bala-Hala,
<date id="FFDC1048B718D01FFB49FF5B2E91CCF5" box="[1203,1411,228,255]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1996-02-10">10 February 1996</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB718D01FFA68FF5B2A5CCD29" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">C. Niyomdham 4571</emphasis>
(AAU,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB718D01FFE53FEB62AF6CD29" box="[425,484,264,290]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B718D01FFF47FE952E17CD4E" box="[189,1285,299,325]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B718D01FFF47FE952E17CD4E" blockId="14.[136,1452,158,466]" box="[189,1285,299,325]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB718D01FFF47FE952A4BCD4E" bold="true" box="[189,345,299,325]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Distribution:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B718D01FFE8CFE952ACECD4E" box="[374,476,299,325]" name="Malaysia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular, Borneo),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B718D01FFD23FE952854CD4E" box="[729,838,299,325]" name="Indonesia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB718D01FFCAEFE9528A4CD4E" box="[852,950,299,325]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB718D01FFC3BFE9528E5CD4E" box="[961,1015,299,325]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Java</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B718D01FFBF0FE952F7CCD4E" box="[1034,1134,299,325]" name="Thailand" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B718D01FFF47FEF0289DCDD9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B718D01FFF47FEF02AA8CD80" blockId="14.[136,1452,158,466]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB718D01FFF47FEF02A34CD63" bold="true" box="[189,294,334,360]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Moist evergreen forest, in shaded places at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB718D01FFC20FEF02F4FCD62" box="[986,1117,334,361]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="250.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="100.0">
100‒
<specimenCount id="9D64FD01B718D01FFBEBFEF02F4FCD62" box="[1041,1117,334,361]" count="400" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="generic">400 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Flowering in April‒May and fruiting in July‒September.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B718D01FFF47FE2B289DCDD9" blockId="14.[136,1452,158,466]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB718D01FFF47FE2B2A1BCDA4" bold="true" box="[189,265,405,431]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Notes:</emphasis>
―In
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B718D01FFEB3FE2B2ABDCDA4" box="[329,431,405,431]" name="Thailand" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, this species occurs only in the Peninsular region. It can easily be recognized by its inflorescence bracts which are conspicuous and densely long-hirsute.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

188
data/03/CB/87/03CB879EB71DD01AFF72FB442F7DCA76.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
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<mods:mods id="8231B408AA324C759A9ED247BA0384AC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="3E3BB92F13B52DE96C6E7E5BB1AC15C8">
<mods:title id="56DC77446C996D5C59EDDE56E2082ECB">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="1D248F5A78586B847E481652B876C129" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B01303E3E067D3399B56FDAD14B94234">
<mods:roleTerm id="E0EB132794B0C332DF63377F53845E82">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="697C4A4102CE759CBE4F324BFD6D921E">Napiroon, Tiwtawat</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2A184BD050CC8DBE1A9AD2ACF339D75E" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4710-5016</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="84DC40C1C2B141221F607C084EC93F73">Biology major, Faculty of Science &amp; Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="14878CE2741207089870C1991629D111" type="email">napiroont@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="ED0D2C25996B560A49F049544C867ACD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4C9B10B78F123D43C5415171E3074000">
<mods:roleTerm id="23BAF56315EC535B7D17D8AC89D40852">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="23C25ADD403F8B4666F6A07A67C1A344">Chayamarit, Kongkanda</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="12DCD1E7BB4CFBA14C7D1FC54D68A255" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1057-6380</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="FD2E477654898AF10B4303F90EB6A598">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7AFDC346D3ADC03B662C0D644C2497D8" type="email">kchayamarit@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="D02E324551A407FFE2D862BB7C2A3A83">Dawson, Sally</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6055553BE340E2F3B8AC9F08957F8072" type="email">S.Dawson@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="29305D716B5B1428C6248EB4027F58BB">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7E50257311256AE62F558D72CE6FC3E3">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="643C0DEE665763BABEBD2E4F4C764DD6" type="email">walter.till@univie.ac.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="B075D8BB517AB3923A09E3D6D7A68304">Balslev, Henrik</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B45E6D439363B00DC2003C7C13ABAE0F" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7101-7120</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="22FF4707E67F1FFD59D5419F2461898A">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C1A35630E0AD75C3583F6F7633516A4E" type="email">henrik.balslev@bios.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="236F49C04C56DA3B0BC1CD137EC55A05">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7F73EAE51F6D480C95F97E6A92673F45">2020</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71DD01AFF72FB442F62C933" blockId="11.[136,1451,1274,1337]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFF72FB442BB8C91F" bold="true" box="[136,170,1274,1300]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71DD01AFF49FB442982C91F" ID-CoL="3SCJS" authority="Ridley (1909: 36)" authorityName="Ridley" authorityPageNumber="36" authorityYear="1909" box="[179,656,1274,1301]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="conspicuus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFF49FB442AADC91F" bold="true" box="[179,447,1274,1301]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Lasianthus conspicuus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B71DD01AFE33FB442982C91F" box="[457,656,1274,1300]" collectingDate="1908-11" collectorName="H. N. Ridley" country="Malaysia" location="Type" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Pahang" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B71DD01AFE33FB442982C91F" author="Ridley, H. N." box="[457,656,1274,1300]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="35 - 37" refId="ref31958" refString="Ridley, H. N. (1909) The flora of the Telom and Batang Padang valleys. Journal of the Federated Malay States Museums 4: 35 - 37." type="journal article" year="1909">Ridley (1909:36)</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFD67FB4429F3C91F" bold="true" box="[669,737,1274,1300]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<location id="8EBD6053B71DD01AFD67FB4429CEC91F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB71DD01AFF72FB442F7DCA76:8EBD6053B71DD01AFD67FB4429CEC91F" box="[669,732,1274,1300]" country="Malaysia" name="Type" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" stateProvince="Pahang">Type</location>
:
</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71DD01AFD04FB442880C91F" box="[766,914,1274,1300]" name="Malaysia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71DD01AFC65FB4428E6C91F" box="[927,1012,1274,1300]" country="Malaysia" name="Pahang" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Pahang</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="FFDC1048B71DD01AFBF8FB442FAFC91F" box="[1026,1213,1274,1300]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1908-11">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B71DD01AFBF8FB442FAFC91F" box="[1026,1213,1274,1300]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1908-11">November 1908</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFB31FB452EB9C91F" box="[1227,1451,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<collectorName id="2697535EB71DD01AFB31FB452E4EC91F" box="[1227,1372,1274,1300]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">H. N. Ridley</collectorName>
13628
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71DD01AFF6AFAA02BE6C933" box="[144,244,1310,1336]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
SING0059764 image!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71DD01AFDFBFAA02940C933" box="[513,594,1310,1336]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
BM001190977 image!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71DD01AFC9FFAA128AEC932" box="[869,956,1311,1337]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
K000763890!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71DD01AFF72FAD929C8C9E7" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71DD01AFF72FAD929C8C9E7" blockId="11.[136,1452,1382,1661]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFF63FAD82BEFC98B" bold="true" box="[153,253,1382,1408]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">hailand:</emphasis>
—SOUTH-WESTERN.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71DD01AFDEFFAD829A5C98B" box="[533,695,1382,1408]" country="Thailand" name="Kanchanaburi" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Kanchanaburi</collectingRegion>
:
<date id="FFDC1048B71DD01AFD3EFAD8288BC98B" box="[708,921,1382,1408]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2001-11-08">8 November 2001</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFC5DFAD92F83C98B" box="[935,1169,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71DD01AFC5DFAD92F4FC98B" authority="De Bult" authorityName="De Bult" box="[935,1117,1382,1408]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Mephitidia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="van">M. van De Bult</taxonomicName>
488
</emphasis>
(BKF). PENINSULAR.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71DD01AFF72FA342BDEC9AF" box="[136,204,1418,1444]" country="Thailand" name="Krabi" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Krabi</collectingRegion>
: Khao Phanom Bencha National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B71DD01AFD7FFA342805C9AF" box="[645,791,1418,1445]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2006-01-10">10 Jan. 2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFCD9FA352FACC9AF" box="[803,1214,1418,1445]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. Gardner &amp; P. Sidisuthorn ST2197</emphasis>
(BKF, K),
<date id="FFDC1048B71DD01AFAC5FA342BD1C9C2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2005-03-31">31 March 2005</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFF35FA112973C9C3" box="[207,609,1454,1481]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. Gardner &amp; P. Tippayasri ST1801</emphasis>
(BKF, K).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71DD01AFD18FA102834C9C3" box="[738,806,1454,1480]" country="Thailand" name="Satun" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Satun</collectingRegion>
: Thaleban National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B71DD01AFBB1FA102E3BC9C3" box="[1099,1321,1454,1480]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1990-09-12">12 September 1990</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFACFFA11295BC9E7" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C. Puff, A. Igersheim &amp; V. Urchirakal 900912-2/10</emphasis>
(BKF, WU).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFF47FA482A4BCA1B" bold="true" box="[189,345,1526,1552]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Distribution:</emphasis>
—Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71DD01AFE08FA482949CA1B" box="[498,603,1526,1552]" name="Malaysia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71DD01AFD9CFA4829D8CA1B" box="[614,714,1526,1552]" name="Thailand" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(South-Western, Peninsular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71DD01AFF47F9A42F7DCA76" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71DD01AFF47F9A42F3FCA3E" blockId="11.[136,1452,1382,1661]" box="[189,1069,1562,1589]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFF47F9A42A34CA3F" bold="true" box="[189,294,1562,1588]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Tropical rain forest in shaded places at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71DD01AFC5DF9A42F3BCA3E" box="[935,1065,1562,1589]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="400.0" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="300.0">
300‒
<specimenCount id="9D64FD01B71DD01AFC25F9A42F3BCA3E" box="[991,1065,1562,1589]" count="500" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="generic">500 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71DD01AFF47F9802F7DCA76" blockId="11.[136,1452,1382,1661]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFF47F9802A1BCA53" bold="true" box="[189,265,1598,1624]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Notes:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71DD01AFEDCF9802936CA53" authorityName="Ridley" authorityYear="1909" box="[294,548,1598,1624]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="conspicuus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFEDCF9802936CA53" box="[294,548,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Lasianthus conspicuus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was recorded for the first time in
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71DD01AFC59F9802F15CA53" box="[931,1031,1598,1624]" name="Thailand" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Thailand</collectingCountry>
based on specimens deposited in BK (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B71DD01AFF6AF9DC2A13CA77" author="Zhu, H." box="[144,257,1634,1660]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="116 - 150" refId="ref32816" refString="Zhu, H. (2001) A Taxonomic revision of the genus Lasianthus Jack. (Rubiaceae) from Thailand. Acta phytotaxonomica sinica 39: 116 - 150." type="journal article" year="2001">Zhu 2001</bibRefCitation>
). More recently we have found additional specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71DD01AFC8CF9DD2F02CA77" authorityName="Ridley" authorityYear="1909" box="[886,1040,1635,1660]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="conspicuus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFC8CF9DD2F02CA77" box="[886,1040,1635,1660]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L. conspicuus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
at BKF.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

190
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<mods:title id="B255102D3FC39ED2409947AAAAAF8FEA">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="3DBA4AFD35AF9D9E6C095BD825E8C880">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0FD56BBBF950BF25F02E1FB888CDABAE">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="69A2464E7CB7F6CE3C274AB625201AA0">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BDB93F683298A136E5091784ABCA9976">Balslev, Henrik</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5D07C25CA47E893698A7073F312F1CAF" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7101-7120</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="3A634AE7CA90D01562CC3B5966489C35">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F19FF3D0B8B4322ECF9B6534FCEDC444" type="email">henrik.balslev@bios.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="BC977C53438FAF935FC4ED9A5AFBA176">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="440D1E786E935BDA517717479A2381FB">
<mods:date id="36575A4E33062AE46DC70A171A31264B">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="7ACEE25241D668AA2E144CBAF0BDEB0D" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="E448B700AFBA7478DC649728CC0B242F">2020-04-15</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="CE1F9C704DBC1AD24F0A330EEA0FCDB7" type="volume">
<mods:number id="DFE243C03941B8E678096D14937FB275">439</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:number id="ED82234F482428D2761EB633FC45F215">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="53C9B91093BFE151D424BDE625978FD1">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="66AC579AC50DF3663BD419FB9B5B0A09">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="2567609E160FA40C43C211DC7AD680D1">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="DC23B9A07CA5DE1463086619AF0261CD" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="719DF45CA2E08CC66A11AD838F7FF086" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="C3786503B71DD01AFF72FD602840CF17" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71DD01AFF72FD602840CF17" blockId="11.[136,1451,734,797]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFF72FD602BB9CEF3" bold="true" box="[136,171,734,760]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71DD01AFF4BFD6029BACEF3" ID-CoL="3SCJR" authority="Zhu (2000 b: 124)" authorityName="Zhu" authorityPageNumber="124" authorityYear="2000" box="[177,680,734,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="congesticymus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFF4BFD602AF3CEF3" bold="true" box="[177,481,734,761]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Lasianthus congesticymus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B71DD01AFE1DFD6029BACEF3" author="Zhu, H." box="[487,680,734,760]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="395 - 398" refId="ref32787" refString="Zhu, H. (2000 b) New plants of the genus Lasianthus (Rubiaceae) from Vietnam. Acta Botanica Yunnanica 22: 395 - 398." type="journal article" year="2000">Zhu (2000b:124)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFD48FD6029E4CEF3" bold="true" box="[690,758,734,760]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71DD01AFCE9FD6028B4CEF3" box="[787,934,734,760]" name="Thailand" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71DD01AFC4AFD602FA2CEF3" box="[944,1200,734,760]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Si Thammarat" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Nakhon Si Thammarat</collectingRegion>
, Khao Luang National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B71DD01AFF33FCBC2A6CCF16" box="[201,382,770,797]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1995-08-24">24 August 1995</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFE73FCBD2991CF17" box="[393,643,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">K. Larsen et al. 45955</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71DD01AFD68FCBC29E4CF17" box="[658,758,770,796]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
AAU!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71DD01AFF72FCF52ABDCFA7" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71DD01AFF72FCF52ABDCFA7" blockId="11.[136,1452,842,1229]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFF63FCF42BEFCF6F" bold="true" box="[153,253,842,868]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">hailand:</emphasis>
―PENINSULAR.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71DD01AFE23FCF42971CF6F" box="[473,611,842,868]" country="Thailand" name="Phatthalung" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Phatthalung</collectingRegion>
: Khaopu-Khaoya National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B71DD01AFC1DFCF42FBECF6F" box="[999,1196,842,868]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1993-07-10" valueMax="1993-07-11" valueMin="1993-07-10">10–11 July 1993</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFB41FCF52A15CF83" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C. Puff &amp; K. Sridith 930711-1/1</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF, PSU, WU).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71DD01AFDD0FCD0298ACF83" box="[554,664,878,904]" country="Thailand" name="Songkhla" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Songkhla</collectingRegion>
: Ton Nga Chang Wildlife Sanctuary,
<date id="FFDC1048B71DD01AFBC2FCD02FFECF82" box="[1080,1260,878,905]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1995-08-13">13 August 1995</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFB0DFCD12BDCCFA7" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">K. Larsen, et al. 45522</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF, PSU).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71DD01AFF47FC082845CFDB" box="[189,855,950,977]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71DD01AFF47FC082845CFDB" blockId="11.[136,1452,842,1229]" box="[189,855,950,977]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFF47FC082A4BCFDB" bold="true" box="[189,345,950,976]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Distribution:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71DD01AFE8CFC082ACECFDB" box="[374,476,950,976]" name="Malaysia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
(Borneo),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71DD01AFDA6FC0829D2CFDB" box="[604,704,950,976]" name="Thailand" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71DD01AFF47FC642931C8C7" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71DD01AFF47FC6428B0CFFE" blockId="11.[136,1452,842,1229]" box="[189,930,986,1013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFF47FC642A34CFFF" bold="true" box="[189,294,986,1012]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Moist evergreen forest at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71DD01AFCF4FC64288CCFFE" box="[782,926,986,1013]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="950.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="700.0">700‒1200 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71DD01AFF47FC402931C8C7" blockId="11.[136,1452,842,1229]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFF47FC402A1BC813" bold="true" box="[189,265,1022,1048]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Notes:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71DD01AFEDCFC40295AC813" authorityName="Zhu" authorityYear="2000" box="[294,584,1022,1048]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="congesticymus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFEDCFC40295AC813" box="[294,584,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Lasianthus congesticymus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was found for the first time among herbarium specimens collected in Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71DD01AFF72FB9C2BFDC837" box="[136,239,1058,1084]" name="Thailand" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Thailand</collectingCountry>
. Morphologically it is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71DD01AFD93FB9D28A6C837" authority="Craib (1933: 27)" authorityName="Craib" authorityPageNumber="27" authorityYear="1933" box="[617,948,1058,1084]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subcalvus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFD93FB9D29E4C837" box="[617,758,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L. subcalvus</emphasis>
Craib (1933:27)
</taxonomicName>
but it differs in having ellipsoid and rugose drupes that are
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long, while
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71DD01AFDFAFBF9299EC86B" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1933" box="[512,652,1094,1120]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subcalvus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFDFAFBF9299EC86B" box="[512,652,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L. subcalvus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has fusiform drupes that are
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71DD01AFC29FBF82F34C86A" box="[979,1062,1094,1121]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1‒2 cm</quantity>
long.
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71DD01AFB97FBF82E83C86B" authorityName="Zhu" authorityYear="2000" box="[1133,1425,1094,1120]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="congesticymus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFB97FBF82E83C86B" box="[1133,1425,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Lasianthus congesticymus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71DD01AFECAFBD529B4C88F" authority="Hook. f. (1880: 187)" authorityName="Hook. f." authorityPageNumber="187" authorityYear="1880" box="[304,678,1130,1156]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lancifolius">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFECAFBD52AD7C88F" box="[304,453,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L. lancifolius</emphasis>
Hook.f. (1880:187)
</taxonomicName>
in having globose drupes that are mostly glabrous and smooth (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B71DD01AFA86FBD42BD6C8A3" author="Zhu, H." pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="116 - 150" refId="ref32816" refString="Zhu, H. (2001) A Taxonomic revision of the genus Lasianthus Jack. (Rubiaceae) from Thailand. Acta phytotaxonomica sinica 39: 116 - 150." type="journal article" year="2001">Zhu 2001</bibRefCitation>
). In
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71DD01AFF0CFB302A4EC8A3" box="[246,348,1166,1192]" name="Thailand" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71DD01AFE92FB30299CC8A3" authorityName="Zhu" authorityYear="2000" box="[360,654,1166,1192]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="congesticymus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFE92FB30299CC8A3" box="[360,654,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Lasianthus congesticymus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71DD01AFD3CFB312840C8A3" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1933" box="[710,850,1166,1192]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subcalvus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFD3CFB312840C8A3" box="[710,850,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L. subcalvus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occur in the Peninsular region whereas
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71DD01AFAEDFB312EB9C8A3" box="[1303,1451,1166,1192]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lancifolius">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFAEDFB312EB9C8A3" box="[1303,1451,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L. lancifolius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is found in the North Eastern region.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

263
data/03/CB/87/03CB879EB71DD01DFF72F9142FAACE2A.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
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<mods:title id="1728B9E4838086AC4BDC4B59AA992198">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="ADC4EBC91EA4FD34ED9C1109B1C5A79F">Biology major, Faculty of Science &amp; Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="29DD7269E2A18112C55AFD9B379EBF14" type="email">henrik.balslev@bios.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="38A14CD7DE539033F654EC6064EC64AD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="5572E4D0DD644E5FE28AEAA4E7043ED9" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="27D486AFE0F225376072E3BB74A05E6B">
<mods:title id="B3F8687B275D732E6FB37880AD78A25D">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="6AC2ACDE99A9526C4DC70E42675AEA3C">
<mods:date id="CE4B889917A645CA4DF21BF0DE4497B9">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="75B591D306F3FA64DA9A899E0BC9BB81" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="036403FD2B43E1701213ADA2F040F2B3">2020-04-15</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="30EBAE2F788A6359C56ED1D3A6828B93" type="volume">
<mods:number id="6C3E551C41E6D25C3BEA32BAB12F014F">439</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="A1FF8D20E277101A01FE19BD0ECF3FE8" type="issue">
<mods:number id="B8F873FABF840EDF37330A87483C6AB7">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="F30C3D294D7EF4924239FB43DB2310FB" unit="page">
<mods:start id="E03E371493E1AA8E8EF0366B18A0D576">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="D095CA6385F612DDFE4CD437CE2C8F15">38</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="B9F6F83768F1F086FC53B0FBD56AD208">
<mods:url id="573B072E6A00CDF8C4A264F2F58FA1E7">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="DE30624E7929D1BE3A240952576AC6B8">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="0A28285A78287EFCDAF7859E2B49DFF4" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="615B8D21CEA5D472C5AEB7950644D9DD" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8B49F9C37F6119F479600737EAADDAD3" type="Zenodo-Dep">13873503</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03CB879EB71DD01DFF72F9142FAACE2A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB71DD01DFF72F9142FAACE2A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB879EB71DD01DFF72F9142FAACE2A" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71DD01AFF72F9142AB5CAE3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71DD01AFF72F9142AB5CAE3" blockId="11.[136,1451,1706,1840]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFF72F9142BB9CACF" bold="true" box="[136,171,1706,1732]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71DD01AFF4DF914298CCACE" ID-CoL="3SCJT" authority="Wight (1846: 515)" authorityName="Wight" authorityPageNumber="515" authorityYear="1846" box="[183,670,1706,1733]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="constrictus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFF4DF9142AD0CACF" bold="true" box="[183,450,1706,1733]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Lasianthus constrictus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B79B71DD01AFE34F914298CCACE" author="Wight, R." box="[462,670,1706,1733]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="494 - 518" refId="ref32636" refString="Wight, R. (1846) Notes on Indian Botany. Calcutta Journal of Natural History 6: 494 - 518." type="journal article" year="1846">Wight (1846:515)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFD55F91429E0CACF" bold="true" box="[687,754,1706,1732]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71DD01AFCF5F91428B7CACF" box="[783,933,1706,1732]" name="Myanmar" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">MYANMAR</collectingCountry>
. Mergui, presented in 1871,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFB07F9152EB9CACF" box="[1277,1451,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">W. Griffith s.n.</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71DD01AFF6AF9702BE6CAE3" box="[144,244,1742,1768]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
K000031672!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71DD01AFF72F9482E37CB24" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71DD01AFF72F9482EB9CB07" blockId="11.[136,1451,1706,1840]" box="[136,1451,1782,1804]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71DD01AFF66F94829FCCB00" ID-CoL="3SCN8" authority="Craib (1934: 209)" authorityName="Craib" authorityPageNumber="209" authorityYear="1934" box="[156,750,1782,1804]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="constrictus" variety="latifolius">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFF66F9482A64CB00" box="[156,374,1782,1803]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Lasianthus constrictus</emphasis>
Wight var.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFE12F948292FCB00" box="[488,573,1782,1803]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">latifolius</emphasis>
Craib (1934:209)
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFD02F9482820CB00" bold="true" box="[760,818,1782,1803]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71DD01AFD02F948283CCB00" box="[760,814,1782,1803]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Type</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71DD01AFCB1F94828DBCB00" box="[843,969,1782,1803]" name="Thailand" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71DD01AFC29F9482F0BCB07" box="[979,1049,1782,1804]" country="Thailand" name="Pattani" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Pattani</collectingRegion>
: Khao Kala Kiri (current name, San Kala
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71DD01AFF47F8A42E37CB24" blockId="11.[136,1451,1706,1840]" box="[189,1317,1818,1840]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Khiri),
<date id="FFDC1048B71DD01AFEFEF8A42A99CB24" box="[260,395,1818,1840]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1928-04-15">15 April 1928</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFE6FF8A42946CB24" box="[405,596,1818,1839]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">A. F. G. Kerr 14940</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71DD01AFD9BF8A429A5CB3B" box="[609,695,1818,1840]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
K000777033!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71DD01AFCB4F8A42881CB3B" box="[846,915,1818,1840]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
BK257385!, K000777034!). (
<figureCitation id="13592A0DB71DD01AFB4DF8A42E0BCB24" box="[1207,1305,1818,1840]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,336,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-70@7.[151,1436,317,1947]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3A‒O. Lasianthus werefound in Thai naturalforests:A) L. appressus;B) &amp;C) L.attenuatus;D) L.chinensis;E) L.chrysoneurus; F) L. constrictus; G) L. cyanocarpus; H) L. ellipsoideus; I) L. ellipticus; J) L. fordii; K) L. foxworthyanus; L) &amp; M) L. hirsutus; N) L. hispidulus and O) L. inodorus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873513/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figure 3F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71DD01AFF72F8E12FB7C427" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71DD01AFF72F8E12FB7C427" blockId="11.[136,1452,1886,2093]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFF63F8E02BEFCB73" bold="true" box="[153,253,1886,1912]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">hailand:</emphasis>
—SOUTH-EASTERN.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71DD01AFDF6F8E02968CB73" box="[524,634,1886,1912]" country="Thailand" name="Chon Buri" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Chonburi</collectingRegion>
: Koh Chang,
<date id="FFDC1048B71DD01AFCECF8E028ACCB73" box="[790,958,1886,1912]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1973-08-02">2 August 1973</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFC30F8E12BDCCB97" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
G. Murata, N.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71DD01AFB88F8E02FC6CB73" box="[1138,1236,1886,1912]" country="Japan" name="Fukuoka" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fukuoka</collectingRegion>
&amp; C. Phengklai T-17451
</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71DD01AFE8FF83C2916CB97" box="[373,516,1922,1948]" country="Thailand" name="Chanthaburi" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Chanthaburi</collectingRegion>
: Khao Khitchakood National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B71DD01AFC74F83C2F5BCB97" box="[910,1097,1922,1948]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1987-02-08">8 February 1987</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFBA9F83D2A19CBCB" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C. Niyomdham, R. Kubat &amp; M. Fuchs 1318</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF). PENINSULAR.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71DD01AFD8AF81829CCCBCB" box="[624,734,1958,1984]" country="Thailand" name="Songkhla" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Songkhla</collectingRegion>
: Khao Nam Khang National Park,
<date id="FFDC1048B71DD01AFB99F8182E05CBCA" box="[1123,1303,1958,1985]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1995-08-28">28 August 1995</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFAD8F8192BE3CBEF" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">K. Larsen et al. 46089</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF, PSU).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71DD01AFE2CF8742945CBEF" box="[470,599,1994,2020]" country="Thailand" name="Narathiwat" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Narathiwat</collectingRegion>
: Ban Bala south of Waeng district,
<date id="FFDC1048B71DD01AFC21F8742F9FCBEE" box="[987,1165,1994,2021]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1995-08-16">16 August 1995</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFB6DF8752BDCC403" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">K. Larsen &amp; S. S. Larsen 32762</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF,K),
<date id="FFDC1048B71DD01AFE63F850292DC403" box="[409,575,2030,2056]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1974-03-02">2 March 1974</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFDB4F85128D7C403" box="[590,965,2030,2057]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">K. Larsen &amp; S. S. Larsen 32851</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF, K).
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71DD01AFB60F8512FE4C402" box="[1178,1270,2031,2057]" country="Thailand" name="Ranong" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Ranong</collectingRegion>
: Kapoe district, Khlong Na Kha Wildlife Sanctuary,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71DD01AFDE5F7AD289AC427" box="[543,904,2066,2093]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C. Puff &amp; K. Sridith 930707-1/4</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF, PSU, WU).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71AD01DFF47FF202922CCD7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71AD01DFF47FF202922CCD7" blockId="12.[136,1452,158,545]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFF47FF202A4BCCB3" bold="true" box="[189,345,158,184]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Distribution:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71AD01DFE8CFF212AD6CCB2" box="[374,452,159,185]" name="Myanmar" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Burma</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71AD01DFE2AFF202956CCB3" box="[464,580,158,184]" name="Singapore" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Singapore</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71AD01DFDAAFF2029A5CCB3" box="[592,695,158,184]" name="Malaysia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71AD01DFD3CFF202839CCB3" box="[710,811,158,184]" name="Malaysia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Sarawak</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71AD01DFCCDFF202892CCB3" box="[823,896,158,184]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Sabah</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71AD01DFC69FF2028F0CCB3" box="[915,994,158,184]" name="Brunei" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Brunei</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71AD01DFC14FF202F49CCB3" box="[1006,1115,158,184]" name="Indonesia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71AD01DFB90FF202FDECCB3" box="[1130,1228,158,184]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71AD01DFB22FF212E1ECCB2" box="[1240,1292,159,185]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Java</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71AD01DFAE2FF202E8DCCB3" box="[1304,1439,158,184]" country="Indonesia" name="Kalimantan Utara" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Kalimantan</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71AD01DFF72FF7C2BFECCD7" box="[136,236,194,220]" name="Thailand" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(South-Eastern, Peninsular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71AD01DFF47FF582FAACE2A" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71AD01DFF47FF582E6DCD0B" blockId="12.[136,1452,158,545]" box="[189,1407,230,257]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFF47FF582A34CD0B" bold="true" box="[189,294,230,256]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Evergreen forest, in shaded places at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71AD01DFC6AFF582F00CD0A" box="[912,1042,230,257]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="450.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="300.0">
300‒
<specimenCount id="9D64FD01B71AD01DFC32FF582F00CD0A" box="[968,1042,230,257]" count="600" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="generic">600 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Fruiting in October‒November.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71AD01DFF47FEB42FAACE2A" blockId="12.[136,1452,158,545]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFF47FEB42A1BCD2F" bold="true" box="[189,265,266,292]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Notes:</emphasis>
―Herbarium specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71AD01DFDADFEB42849CD2F" authorityName="Wight" authorityYear="1846" box="[599,859,266,292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="constrictus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFDADFEB42849CD2F" box="[599,859,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lasianthus constrictus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are superficially similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71AD01DFB4CFEB52A00CD43" authority="Blume (1827: 1000)" authorityName="Blume (1827:" authorityPageNumber="1000" authorityYear="1000" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFB4CFEB52E40CD2F" box="[1206,1362,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">L. reticulatus</emphasis>
Blume (1827:1000)
</taxonomicName>
but differ by having small leaves 7‒14 ×
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71AD01DFD1EFE902828CD42" box="[740,826,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3‒5 cm</quantity>
, (3‒) 4 (‒5) pairs of lateral veins, calyx limb truncate or minutely toothed, fresh fruits
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71AD01DFE28FEEC292BCD66" box="[466,569,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5‒2 cm</quantity>
diameter, drupes with 2‒4 pyrenes,
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71AD01DFC33FEEC2F22CD66" box="[969,1072,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8‒1 cm</quantity>
diameter when dry, immature and mature fresh fruits with blue color. In contrast
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71AD01DFD72FEC92809CD9B" authorityName="Blume (1827:" authorityYear="1000" box="[648,795,374,400]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFD72FEC92809CD9B" box="[648,795,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">L. reticulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has large leaves 20‒26 ×
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71AD01DFBCCFEC82F99CD9A" box="[1078,1163,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="7.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="6.0">6‒9 cm</quantity>
, 5‒7 pairs of lateral veins, calyx campanulate, fresh fruits
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71AD01DFE1CFE24295CCDBE" box="[486,590,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8‒1 cm</quantity>
diameter, drupes with 1‒4 pyrenes, drupes
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71AD01DFBC9FE242FBDCDBE" box="[1075,1199,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.5">0.5‒0.8 cm</quantity>
when dried, immature fresh fruits green and blue when ripe.
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71AD01DFDCEFE002820CDD3" authorityName="Wight" authorityYear="1846" box="[564,818,446,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="constrictus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFDCEFE002820CDD3" box="[564,818,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lasianthus constrictus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71AD01DFBB4FE012E7FCDD3" authority="Craib (1933: 24)" authorityName="Craib" authorityPageNumber="24" authorityYear="1933" box="[1102,1389,446,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rabilii">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFBB4FE012FA0CDD3" box="[1102,1202,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">L. rabilii</emphasis>
Craib (1933:24)
</taxonomicName>
from which it differs by having blue fresh fruits, drupes globose with base rounded and
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71AD01DFBDEFE5C2F9ECDF6" box="[1060,1164,482,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8‒1 cm</quantity>
diameter, while
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71AD01DFAB2FE5D2EB9CDF7" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1933" box="[1352,1451,482,508]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rabilii">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71AD01DFAB2FE5D2EB9CDF7" box="[1352,1451,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">L. rabilii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has black fresh fruits and drupes that are globose with the base narrowed and
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diameter.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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187
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<mods:title id="88ACBB482324F6DD45019DBDFE944339">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4694D01C4DC8810F85B8AACCD70C6A3C">Napiroon, Tiwtawat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="02CC2D0977E20ACE7DFF9E5988E284DE">Chayamarit, Kongkanda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F5E2F48A29A935E07E151EF8E2373BF9">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="36E65B4328F6208EFA88C73F2BF400E9">Identification and Naming Department, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5C995205BFAF7A2D86D431D6785DB992">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B1D7F59C1F993CC1E0271EA3102BBE61">Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Faculty of Life Science, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A- 1030, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="53144DEE2F2D0E71EB80CE2211939F8E">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="C3786503B71ED019FF72FE242FD5CDD3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71ED019FF72FE242FD5CDD3" blockId="8.[136,1451,410,473]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71ED019FF72FE242B8FCDBF" bold="true" box="[136,157,410,436]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71ED019FF5FFE242942CDBF" ID-CoL="3SCGP" authority="Craib (1933: 18)" authorityName="Craib" authorityPageNumber="18" authorityYear="1933" box="[165,592,410,437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aristatus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71ED019FF5FFE242A83CDBF" bold="true" box="[165,401,410,437]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Lasianthus aristatus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B71ED019FE62FE242942CDBF" box="[408,592,410,436]" collectingDate="1930-01-02" collectorName="A. F. G. Kerr" country="Thailand" location="Khao Saming" municipality="Type" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Chanthaburi" typeStatus="holotype">Craib (1933:18)</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACF2B71ED019FDA1FE242984CDBF" box="[603,662,410,436]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Type</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
:―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71ED019FD4DFE24285CCDBF" box="[695,846,410,436]" name="Thailand" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71ED019FCA3FE2428F4CDBF" box="[857,998,410,436]" country="Thailand" name="Chanthaburi" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Chanthaburi</collectingRegion>
,
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,
<date id="FFDC1048B71ED019FB60FE242E5BCDBF" box="[1178,1353,410,437]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1930-01-02">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B71ED019FB60FE242E5BCDBF" box="[1178,1353,410,437]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1930-01-02">2 January 1930</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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<collectorName id="2697535EB71ED019FAAEFE252BAFCDD3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. F. G. Kerr</collectorName>
17914
</emphasis>
(
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K000777041!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71ED019FDD4FE00296DCDD3" box="[558,639,446,472]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
BK257380!, BM000945606 image!, K000777042).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71ED019FF72FDB82E7CCE2B" box="[136,1390,518,545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71ED019FF72FDB82E7CCE2B" blockId="8.[136,1452,518,941]" box="[136,1390,518,545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71ED019FF72FDB82BECCE2B" bold="true" box="[136,254,518,544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71ED019FF72FDB82BEBCE2B" box="[136,249,518,544]" name="Thailand" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Thailand</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
―SOUTH-EASTERN.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71ED019FDF6FDB9292CCE2A" box="[524,574,519,545]" country="Thailand" name="Trat" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Trat</collectingRegion>
: Khao Saming,
<date id="FFDC1048B71ED019FD0AFDB8288CCE2B" box="[752,926,518,545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1930-01-02">2 January 1930</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71ED019FC53FDB92F9ACE2B" box="[937,1160,518,545]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. F. G. Kerr 17914</emphasis>
(BK, BKF, BM, K).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71ED019FF47FD94280DCE4F" blockId="8.[136,1452,518,941]" box="[189,799,554,581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71ED019FF47FD942A4BCE4F" bold="true" box="[189,345,554,580]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Distribution:</emphasis>
―Endemic to
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71ED019FE06FD942972CE4F" box="[508,608,554,580]" name="Thailand" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(South-Eastern).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71ED019FF47FDF02BF5CFA6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71ED019FF47FDF02851CE62" blockId="8.[136,1452,518,941]" box="[189,835,590,617]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71ED019FF47FDF02A34CE63" bold="true" box="[189,294,590,616]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ecology:</emphasis>
―Evergreen forest at an elevation of
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50–
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71ED019FF47FDCC2A1BCE87" bold="true" box="[189,265,626,652]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Notes:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71ED019FEDCFDCC2915CE87" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1933" box="[294,519,626,652]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aristatus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71ED019FEDCFDCC2915CE87" box="[294,519,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Lasianthus aristatus</emphasis>
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was described by Craib (1933) from a Thai specimen (
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71ED019FBAEFDCD2E34CE87" box="[1108,1318,626,653]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. F.G. Kerr17914</emphasis>
). Currently, this name is accepted in the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (http://wcsp.science.kew.org/). We do not have additional specimens and we have not observed this species in the field. The
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of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71ED019FBC0FD042E0CCEDF" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1933" box="[1082,1310,698,724]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aristatus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71ED019FBC0FD042E0CCEDF" box="[1082,1310,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Lasianthus aristatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from other
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71ED019FF36FD602AB0CEF3" box="[204,418,734,760]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71ED019FF36FD602A55CEF3" box="[204,327,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Lasianthus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
in having branches and branchlets that are villous, the leaves are chartaceous, oblong or suboblong 8‒12 ×
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, apex acute or acuminate, base rounded with slightly oblique, villous, secondary veins 6‒7 pairs, petioles
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long hirsute, stipules triangular-lanceolate,
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long, densely hirsute, inflorescence bracts triangular
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long densely hirsute, calyx obconical, calyx tube
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long glabrous, lobes 5, lanceolate
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long hirsute, corolla tube
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long, glabrous or subglabrous, corolla lobes 5,
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long villous; drupes with 5‒6 pyrenes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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161
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<document id="5C43B9F0937C89BD2BFDDAA04CC17A6C" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873503" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727814715701" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Napiroon, Tiwtawat, Chayamarit, Kongkanda, Dawson, Sally, Till, Walter &amp; Balslev, Henrik" docDate="2020" docId="03CB879EB71FD018FF72F9A42E2CCB5F" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.439.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 439 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.439.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Lasianthus chartaceus Craib 1933" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="FFF2FFE6B716D011FFFAFFBE2B12CC0B" masterDocTitle="A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1727817053158" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="8662962EBD44DB7A9F802CD43F65123F">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1A230AEE1A5E65DBF2FA01A6AF13894B">Napiroon, Tiwtawat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CCCDE199D4F71AD089DE6DC6D6F5B143">Biology major, Faculty of Science &amp; Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="15CEAB75B407C12A7A81716236939948" type="email">napiroont@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="77324C4828E0781D2FE0B4D248BE4BD6">Chayamarit, Kongkanda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8B5F935C123095B0E078EB294CF20678">The Forest Herbarium (BKF), Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="02E9F66CA66E06DB6A8EAB1B2A80DAB2" type="email">kchayamarit@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="018006E16BC6FDC69922CDC7BC8D392C" type="email">S.Dawson@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="86415795493276F4649AC4AD73F7037C">Till, Walter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="14869FBBF7EC0CAA860C94546747648F">Section Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="34D4C55378904B99ED536BEB45ED70DB" type="email">henrik.balslev@bios.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="E35C20B06F1FB98D59A1198303CFE307">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="00A60D21E5F908C73DB3AB1B3AAC5936">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DCAF60B274084C811A02DF287A0F5D94">439</mods:number>
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<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71FD018FF72F9A4281CCA53" blockId="9.[136,1452,1562,1625]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71FD018FF72F9A42B8FCA3F" bold="true" box="[136,157,1562,1588]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71FD018FF5EF9A4297BCA3F" ID-CoL="3SCJ8" authority="Craib (1933: 20)" authorityName="Craib" authorityPageNumber="20" authorityYear="1933" box="[164,617,1562,1589]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chartaceus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71FD018FF5EF9A42AB8CA3E" bold="true" box="[164,426,1562,1589]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Lasianthus chartaceus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B71FD018FE48F9A4297BCA3F" box="[434,617,1562,1588]" collectingDate="1929-07-31" country="Thailand" location="Type" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Phuket" typeStatus="holotype">Craib (1933:20)</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71FD018FD89F9A429A5CA3F" bold="true" box="[627,695,1562,1588]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<location id="8EBD6053B71FD018FD89F9A429A0CA3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB71FD018FF72F9A42E2CCB5F:8EBD6053B71FD018FD89F9A429A0CA3F" box="[627,690,1562,1588]" country="Thailand" name="Type" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Phuket">Type</location>
:
</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71FD018FD2EF9A42875CA3F" box="[724,871,1562,1588]" name="Thailand" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71FD018FC88F9A428D1CA3F" box="[882,963,1562,1588]" country="Thailand" name="Phuket" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Phuket</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="FFDC1048B71FD018FC34F9A42F70CA3F" box="[974,1122,1562,1588]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1929-07-31">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B71FD018FC34F9A42F70CA3F" box="[974,1122,1562,1588]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1929-07-31">31 July 1929</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71FD018FB97F9A42E2BCA3F" box="[1133,1337,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Rabil Bunnag 267</emphasis>
(
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K000777037!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71FD018FEC8F9802A9CCA53" box="[306,398,1598,1624]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
BK257384!, E00327856 image!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71FD018FF72F9392FDCCAAB" box="[136,1230,1670,1697]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71FD018FF72F9392FDCCAAB" blockId="9.[136,1452,1670,1877]" box="[136,1230,1670,1697]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71FD018FF63F9382BEFCAAB" bold="true" box="[153,253,1670,1696]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">hailand:</emphasis>
―PENINSULAR.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71FD018FE2FF93829CBCAAB" box="[469,729,1670,1696]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Si Thammarat" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Nakhon Si Thammarat</collectingRegion>
: without exact locality,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71FD018FC1BF9382F77CAAB" box="[993,1125,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71FD018FC1BF9382F05CAAB" authorityName="Otte &amp; Alexander" authorityYear="1983" box="[993,1047,1670,1696]" class="Insecta" family="Mogoplistidae" genus="Kiah" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Kiah</taxonomicName>
24402
</emphasis>
(BK, K).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71FD018FF47F91429E5CACF" blockId="9.[136,1452,1670,1877]" box="[189,759,1706,1733]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71FD018FF47F9142A4BCACF" bold="true" box="[189,345,1706,1732]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Distribution:</emphasis>
―Endemic to
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71FD018FE06F9142972CACF" box="[508,608,1706,1732]" name="Thailand" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71FD018FF47F9702E2CCB5F" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71FD018FF47F9702F41CAE2" blockId="9.[136,1452,1670,1877]" box="[189,1107,1742,1769]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71FD018FF47F9702A34CAE3" bold="true" box="[189,294,1742,1768]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ecology:</emphasis>
―Evergreen forest in peninsular
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71FD018FD60F97029ECCAE3" box="[666,766,1742,1768]" name="Thailand" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Thailand</collectingCountry>
at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71FD018FC37F9702F5DCAE2" box="[973,1103,1742,1769]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="250.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="100.0">
100‒
<specimenCount id="9D64FD01B71FD018FBFEF9702F5DCAE2" box="[1028,1103,1742,1769]" count="400" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="generic">400 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71FD018FF47F94C2E2CCB5F" blockId="9.[136,1452,1670,1877]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71FD018FF47F94C2BEDCB07" bold="true" box="[189,255,1778,1804]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Note:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71FD018FEE1F94C293BCB07" box="[283,553,1778,1804]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chartaceous">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71FD018FEE1F94C293BCB07" box="[283,553,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Lasianthus chartaceous</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is accepted in the World Checklisted of Selected Plant Families (http://wcsp. science.kew.org/). We maintain this species among the Thai
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71FD018FCD2F8A828B1CB3B" authorityName="Jack" authorityYear="1823" box="[808,931,1814,1840]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71FD018FCD2F8A828B1CB3B" box="[808,931,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Lasianthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on the
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71FD018FBC1F8A92F79CB3A" box="[1083,1131,1815,1841]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">type</typeStatus>
and original description that clearly differentiates it from all other Thai species of the genus. We have not found it during our field work.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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156
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71FD018FF72FEEC2B8FCD67" bold="true" box="[136,157,338,364]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">4.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71FD018FF5EFEEC2A6CCD66" bold="true" box="[164,382,338,365]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Lasianthus bicolor</emphasis>
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:
</emphasis>
―
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.
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,
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,
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,
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6180
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(
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K000777038!;
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BK257381!).
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T
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―Only known from the
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collection.
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71FD018FF47FE5C2A4BCDF7" bold="true" box="[189,345,482,508]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Distribution:</emphasis>
―Endemic to
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(Northern).
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71FD018FF47FDB82A34CE2B" bold="true" box="[189,294,518,544]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ecology:</emphasis>
―Evergreen forest at an elevation of
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71FD018FD31FDB82831CE2A" box="[715,803,518,545]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
.
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71FD018FF47FD942BEDCE4F" bold="true" box="[189,255,554,580]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Note:</emphasis>
―
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<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71FD018FEE1FD942AE2CE4F" box="[283,496,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Lasianthus bicolor</emphasis>
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). This name is accepted in the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (http://wcsp.science.kew.org/) but no additional specimens have been located in Thai herbaria. We studied the morphological characters from the
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(K) and the
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was examined at BK providing the characters given in the key to the species.
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</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71FD018FD6AF83C29C6CB97" bold="true" box="[656,724,1922,1948]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71FD018FD0BF83C2867CB97" box="[753,885,1922,1948]" name="Vietnam" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
. Annam, Lang-bian,
<date id="FFDC1048B71FD018FB97F83C2E53CB97" box="[1133,1345,1922,1949]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1914-02-15">15 February 1914</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71FD018FAAAF83D2A51CBCB" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A. J. B. Chevalier 30838</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71FD018FEA8F8182AA4CBCB" box="[338,438,1958,1984]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
P04009921!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71FD018FF72F870287CC403" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71FD018FF72F8702EB9CBE8" blockId="9.[136,1452,1922,2056]" box="[136,1451,1998,2020]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71FD018FF61F8702951CBEF" ID-CoL="3SCNR" authority="Geddes (1928: 245)" authorityName="Geddes" authorityPageNumber="245" authorityYear="1928" box="[155,579,1998,2020]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longisepalus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71FD018FF61F8702A91CBE8" box="[155,387,1998,2019]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Lasianthus longisepalus</emphasis>
Geddes (1928:245)
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71FD018FDB6F870296CCBE8" bold="true" box="[588,638,1998,2019]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71FD018FDB6F870296CCBE8" box="[588,638,1998,2019]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71FD018FD61F870280FCBE8" box="[667,797,1998,2019]" name="Thailand" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71FD018FCDFF87028B2CBEF" box="[805,928,1998,2020]" country="Thailand" name="Chanthaburi" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Chanthaburi</collectingRegion>
: Khao Soi Dao,
<date id="FFDC1048B71FD018FBC0F8702FE3CBE8" box="[1082,1265,1998,2020]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1924-12-12">12 December 1924</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71FD018FB01F8702EB9CBE8" box="[1275,1451,1998,2020]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A. F. G. Kerr 9632</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71FD018FF47F84C287CC403" blockId="9.[136,1452,1922,2056]" box="[189,878,2034,2056]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71FD018FF3EF84C2A08C403" box="[196,282,2034,2056]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
K000777035!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB71FD018FE4BF84C2AE4C403" box="[433,502,2034,2056]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
BM001191355 image!, K000777036).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71CD01BFF72FF212940CD0B" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71CD01BFF72FF212940CD0B" blockId="10.[136,1451,158,509]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71CD01BFF63FF202BEFCCB3" bold="true" box="[153,253,158,184]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">hailand:</emphasis>
―SOUTH-EASTERN.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71CD01BFDF4FF20298FCCB3" box="[526,669,158,184]" country="Thailand" name="Chanthaburi" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Chanthaburi</collectingRegion>
: Khao Soi Dao Wildlife Sanctuary,
<date id="FFDC1048B71CD01BFBC7FF202E09CCB3" box="[1085,1307,158,184]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1966-02-08" valueMax="1966-02-09" valueMin="1966-02-08">8–9 February 1966</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71CD01BFAD3FF212A65CCD7" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
K. Iwatsuki &amp; N.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71CD01BFF3CFF7C2A3ACCD7" box="[198,296,194,220]" country="Japan" name="Fukuoka" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fukuoka</collectingRegion>
T7138
</emphasis>
(BKF, L),
<date id="FFDC1048B71CD01BFE0EFF7C29C2CCD7" box="[500,720,194,220]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1969-11-13">13 November 1969</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71CD01BFD21FF7D2F87CCD7" box="[731,1173,194,221]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
C. F.
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71CD01BFCE3FF7D2F87CCD7" authority="Beusekom, T. Smitinand 2203" authorityName="Beusekom, T. Smitinand" authorityYear="2203" box="[793,1173,194,220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Mephitidia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="van">van Beusekom, T. Smitinand 2203</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(BKF, L),
<date id="FFDC1048B71CD01BFAE8FF7C2BD1CD0B" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1979-11-27">27 November 1979</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71CD01BFF34FF592ACCCD0B" box="[206,478,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">T. Shimizu et al. T23760</emphasis>
(BKF, L).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71CD01BFF47FEB42F5ECD2F" box="[189,1100,266,292]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71CD01BFF47FEB42F5ECD2F" blockId="10.[136,1451,158,509]" box="[189,1100,266,292]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71CD01BFF47FEB42A4BCD2F" bold="true" box="[189,345,266,292]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Distribution:</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71CD01BFE8FFEB42AFACD2F" box="[373,488,266,292]" name="Cambodia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
(Bokor),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71CD01BFDAFFEB429A6CD2F" box="[597,692,266,292]" name="Vietnam" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71CD01BFD39FEB42809CD2F" box="[707,795,266,292]" name="Vietnam" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Annam</collectingCountry>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71CD01BFCD4FEB42880CD2F" box="[814,914,266,292]" name="Thailand" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(South-eastern).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B71CD01BFF47FE902F61CDF7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71CD01BFF47FE902F0FCD42" blockId="10.[136,1451,158,509]" box="[189,1053,302,329]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71CD01BFF47FE902A34CD43" bold="true" box="[189,294,302,328]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ecology:</emphasis>
―Evergreen forest in shaded places at an elevation of
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.
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<paragraph id="8BDD3688B71CD01BFF47FEEC2F61CDF7" blockId="10.[136,1451,158,509]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71CD01BFF47FEEC2BEDCD67" bold="true" box="[189,255,338,364]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Note:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71CD01BFEE1FEEC291ECD67" authorityName="Pitard" authorityYear="1924" box="[283,524,338,364]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chevalieri">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71CD01BFEE1FEEC291ECD67" box="[283,524,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Lasianthus chevalieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has relatively long calyx lobes and sessile flowers which are easily seen in the field and on herbarium specimens from mainland Southeast Asia. This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB71CD01BFBABFEC92EB9CD9B" authority="Blume (1827: 996)" authorityName="Blume" authorityPageNumber="996" authorityYear="1827" box="[1105,1451,374,400]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capitatus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB71CD01BFBABFEC92FC4CD9B" box="[1105,1238,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">L. capitatus</emphasis>
Blume (1827:996)
</taxonomicName>
on the southeast Asian archipelago (
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB71CD01BFDE0FE242942CDBF" box="[538,592,410,436]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Java</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B71CD01BFDA1FE2429D8CDBF" box="[603,714,410,436]" name="Indonesia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
) but it differs in having short peduncles (not peduncles up to
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71CD01BFA8FFE242EB9CDBE" box="[1397,1451,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
long), 11 pairs of lateral veins (not 7–8 pairs) and relative large flowers; calyx tube
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71CD01BFBCEFE002F83CDD2" box="[1076,1169,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
long (not
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71CD01BFAFFFE002E70CDD2" box="[1285,1378,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
long), corolla tube
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71CD01BFEEEFE5C2A71CDF6" box="[276,355,482,509]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
long (not
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71CD01BFE2CFE5C2937CDF6" box="[470,549,482,509]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
long) and corolla lobes
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71CD01BFCCEFE5C2867CDF6" box="[820,885,482,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
long (not
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB71CD01BFC13FE5C2F38CDF6" box="[1001,1066,482,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

199
data/03/CB/87/03CB879EB737D030FF72FF202A3CCE87.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
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<mods:title id="71ADC579404AA83A5C1248E5EDA01AA4">A synopsis of Lasianthus (Lasiantheae, Rubiaceae) in Thailand and two additional new species</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8BDD3688B737D030FF72FF202886CCD7" blockId="33.[136,1451,158,221]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB737D030FF72FF202BB9CCB3" bold="true" box="[136,171,158,184]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">68.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB737D030FF4CFF2029E0CCB2" ID-CoL="8WWZ9" authority="Napiroon et al. (2018: 175)" authorityName="Napiroon" authorityPageNumber="175" authorityYear="2018" box="[182,754,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yalaensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB737D030FF4CFF202ABECCB2" bold="true" box="[182,428,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Lasianthus yalaensis</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B737D030FE4DFF2029E0CCB2" box="[439,754,158,185]" collectingDate="2015-02-01" collectorName="M. Poopath" country="Thailand" location="Ban Chulabhon Phattana" municipality="Type" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Yala" typeStatus="holotype">
Napiroon
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB737D030FDD6FF21297ACCB3" box="[556,616,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al.</emphasis>
(2018:175)
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB737D030FCFBFF202857CCB3" bold="true" box="[769,837,158,184]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACF2B737D030FCFBFF202852CCB3" box="[769,832,158,184]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Type</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
―
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B737D030FC98FF2028E7CCB3" box="[866,1013,158,184]" name="Thailand" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB737D030FBF8FF202F25CCB3" box="[1026,1079,158,184]" country="Thailand" name="Yala" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Yala</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EBD6053B737D030FBBCFF212E76CCB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB737D030FF72FF202A3CCE87:8EBD6053B737D030FBBCFF212E76CCB3" box="[1094,1380,158,185]" country="Thailand" municipality="Type" name="Ban Chulabhon Phattana" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Yala">Ban Chulabhon Phattana</location>
10,
<date id="FFDC1048B737D030FA67FF202A3DCCD6" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2015-02-01">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B737D030FA67FF202A3DCCD6" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2015-02-01">1 February 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB737D030FEC0FF7D293ACCD7" box="[314,552,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="2697535EB737D030FEC0FF7D2AACCCD7" box="[314,446,194,220]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">M. Poopath</collectorName>
et al.876
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB737D030FDCCFF7C2988CCD7" box="[566,666,194,220]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
BKF!;
<typeStatus id="54D9882AB737D030FD15FF7C2852CCD7" box="[751,832,194,220]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
PSU!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B737D030FF72FEB52BCBCD67" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B737D030FF72FEB52BCBCD67" blockId="33.[136,1452,266,653]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B737D030FF72FEB52AF3CD43" collectingDate="2005-06-10" collectingDateMax="2005-06-11" collectingDateMin="2005-06-10" collectionCode="PSU" collectorName="V. Chamchumroon &amp; M. Poopath" location="Ban Chulabhorn Phattana" municipality="Betong district" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yala">
T
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB737D030FF63FEB42BEFCD2F" bold="true" box="[153,253,266,292]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">hailand:</emphasis>
―PENINSULAR.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB737D030FE2EFEB4291BCD2F" box="[468,521,266,292]" country="Thailand" name="Yala" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Yala</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACF2B737D030FDEFFEB529ACCD2F" box="[533,702,266,293]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Betong district</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EBD6053B737D030FD33FEB528FBCD2F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB737D030FF72FF202A3CCE87:8EBD6053B737D030FD33FEB528FBCD2F" box="[713,1001,266,293]" municipality="Betong district" name="Ban Chulabhorn Phattana" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Yala">Ban Chulabhorn Phattana</location>
<date id="FFDC1048B737D030FC0BFEB42FA1CD2E" box="[1009,1203,266,293]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2005-06-10" valueMax="2005-06-11" valueMin="2005-06-10">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B737D030FC0BFEB42FA1CD2E" box="[1009,1203,266,293]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2005-06-10" valueMax="2005-06-11" valueMin="2005-06-10">10–11 June 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB737D030FB45FEB52A5FCD43" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="2697535EB737D030FB45FEB52E9CCD2F" box="[1215,1422,266,292]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">V. Chamchumroon</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="2697535EB737D030FF72FE912A1FCD43" box="[136,269,302,328]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">M. Poopath</collectorName>
2191
</emphasis>
(BKF,
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB737D030FE5BFE902ACBCD43" box="[417,473,302,328]" country="USA" name="Portland State University, Vertebrate Biology Museum" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="Museum">PSU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CD5B737D030FE17FE902BC6CD67" collectingDate="2018-04-09" collectionCode="BKF" collectorName="T. Napiroon" location="Sankalakiri National park" municipality="Na Thawi" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Songkhla">
<collectingRegion id="49A6F86AB737D030FE17FE902949CD43" box="[493,603,302,328]" country="Thailand" name="Songkhla" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Songkhla</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9ACF2B737D030FD9CFE9129CACD43" box="[614,728,302,329]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Na Thawi</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EBD6053B737D030FD1FFE902F1BCD43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB879EB737D030FF72FF202A3CCE87:8EBD6053B737D030FD1FFE902F1BCD43" box="[741,1033,302,328]" municipality="Na Thawi" name="Sankalakiri National park" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Songkhla">Sankalakiri National park</location>
,
<date id="FFDC1048B737D030FBEFFE902FB5CD43" box="[1045,1191,302,328]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2018-04-09">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9A0B737D030FBEFFE902FB5CD43" box="[1045,1191,302,328]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2018-04-09">9 April 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB737D030FB48FE912EB9CD43" box="[1202,1451,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="2697535EB737D030FB48FE912E2BCD43" box="[1202,1337,303,328]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">T. Napiroon</collectorName>
et al. 027
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE4DB737D030FF6AFEEC2BDECD67" box="[144,204,338,364]" country="Thailand" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B737D030FF47FEC829E5CD9B" box="[189,759,374,401]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B737D030FF47FEC829E5CD9B" blockId="33.[136,1452,266,653]" box="[189,759,374,401]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB737D030FF47FEC82A4BCD9B" bold="true" box="[189,345,374,400]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Distribution:</emphasis>
―Endemic to
<collectingCountry id="F3757618B737D030FE06FEC82972CD9B" box="[508,608,374,400]" name="Thailand" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Peninsular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786503B737D030FF47FE242A3CCE87" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B737D030FF47FE242909CDD3" blockId="33.[136,1452,266,653]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB737D030FF47FE242A34CDBF" bold="true" box="[189,294,410,436]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ecology:</emphasis>
―Growing in shade among understory trees in tropical rainforest, on metamorphic or granitic rock substrates at
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB737D030FEE3FE002AB4CDD2" box="[281,422,446,473]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="700.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="400.0">400‒1000 m</quantity>
elevation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3688B737D030FF47FE5C2A3CCE87" blockId="33.[136,1452,266,653]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB737D030FF47FE5C2BEDCDF7" bold="true" box="[189,255,482,508]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Note:</emphasis>
―
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB737D030FEE1FE5C2917CDF7" box="[283,517,482,508]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yalaensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB737D030FEE1FE5C2917CDF7" box="[283,517,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Lasianthus yalaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is morphologically similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D0BB737D030FCA2FE5C2F3BCDF7" authorityName="Wight" authorityYear="1846" box="[856,1065,482,508]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Lasianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pilosus">
<emphasis id="B916EA9AB737D030FCA2FE5C2F3BCDF7" box="[856,1065,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Lasianthus pilosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but it differs in having lanceolate (not triangular-lanceolate) stipules, small leaves 5–8 × 2–2.5 (not 8–17 × 3.5–6) cm, 7–8 (not 9–15) pairs of secondary veins, strigose (not pilose) indument on the leaf blade, midrib, branches, stipules, bracts and calyx, cupular (not tubular) calyx, 2‒3 (not 5–6) mm, triangular (not linear) lobes, and calyx limb on fruits with short lobes
<quantity id="4C9A9B6DB737D030FAF2FDF02E6BCE62" box="[1288,1401,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1‒1.5 mm</quantity>
(not 2–3) mm long.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

602
data/03/CF/F5/03CFF52FFFD22905FF26FBB8FDE96702.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,602 @@
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<mods:date id="E4FEA804CB20FC2072924DE28FE2C07F">2020</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="8BD94439FFD22907FF26FBB8FB936276" blockId="4.[136,1121,1058,1085]" box="[136,1121,1058,1085]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<heading id="D091F355FFD22907FF26FBB8FB936276" box="[136,1121,1058,1085]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C663FBAFFD22907FF26FBB8FBF76277" authority="E. M. S. Pestana, G. N. Santos, Cassano &amp; J. M. C. Nunes" authorityName="E. M. S. Pestana, G. N. Santos, Cassano &amp; J. M. C. Nunes" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,1029,1058,1085]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Ramicrusta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="fujiiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FF26FBB8FE836277" bold="true" box="[136,369,1058,1085]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Ramicrusta fujiiana</emphasis>
E. M. S. Pestana, G. N. Santos, Cassano &amp; J. M. C. Nunes
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FBA2FBB9FB936276" box="[1036,1121,1059,1084]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2212550FFD22907FBA2FBB9FB936276" box="[1036,1121,1059,1084]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C17B2FFD22907FF26FBDCFEE0622A" box="[136,274,1094,1120]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD94439FFD22907FF26FBDCFEE0622A" blockId="4.[136,274,1094,1120]" box="[136,274,1094,1120]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
(
<figureCitation id="135D58BCFFD22907FF3EFBDCFF21622A" box="[144,211,1094,1120]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1527,1549]" captionTargetBox="[352,1237,371,1493]" captionTargetId="figure-103@6.[340,1247,353,1502]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ramicrusta fujiiana. (A) Habit. (B) Radial vertical section of thallus, evidencing perithallus. (C) Unicellular rhizoids. (D) Radial vertical section of tetrasporangial nemathecium, evidencing tetrasporangia. (E) Upper perithallus with secondary pit connections (arrows). Scale bar:A, 1 cm; B, 100 μm; C, D and E, 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873456" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873456/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A-E).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C17B2FFD22907FF26FB14FBC4635E" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD94439FFD22907FF26FB14FBC4635E" blockId="4.[136,1452,1166,2093]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FF26FB14FF0962E2" bold="true" box="[136,251,1166,1192]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FEADFB14FEED62E2" bold="true" box="[259,287,1166,1192]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">—</emphasis>
Thallus crustose, prostrate, completely adherent to the substratum by unicellular rhizoids more than 110 μm long. Secondary pit connections restricted to upper perithallial cells. Hair cells absent. Elongate tetrasporangia are born laterally among simple paraphyses. Gametangia unknown. Distinguished from other species of the genus by COI- 5P sequence divergence above 6.0% and by
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FDD6FB60FD6F635E" box="[632,669,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">rbc</emphasis>
L sequence divergence above 7.8 %.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C17B2FFD22907FF13FA84FD606316" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD94439FFD22907FF13FA84FD606316" blockId="4.[136,1452,1166,2093]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FF13FA84FEEC6372" bold="true" box="[189,286,1310,1336]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<typeStatus id="54DDFA9BFFD22907FF13FA84FF086372" box="[189,250,1310,1336]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Type</typeStatus>
:—
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F37104A9FFD22907FEB3FA84FE746372" box="[285,390,1310,1336]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A28ADBFFD22907FE21FA84FE276372" box="[399,469,1310,1336]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Bahia</collectingRegion>
: Maraú, Algodões,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5222FEFFD22907FD04FA84FCB96373" box="[682,843,1310,1337]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" precision="1" seconds="15,06" value="-14.07085">14º04’15,06”S</geoCoordinate>
–
<geoCoordinate id="EE5222FEFFD22907FCF5FA84FBFF6373" box="[859,1037,1310,1337]" degrees="38" direction="west" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" precision="1" seconds="32,05" value="-38.958904">38º57’32,05”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFD862F9FFD22907FBB9FA84FB026373" box="[1047,1264,1310,1337]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" value="2015-09-29">29 September 2015</date>
,
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FB57FA85FE396316" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<collectionCode id="ED77DCFCFFD22907FB57FA85FAFF6373" box="[1273,1293,1311,1337]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED77DCFCFFD22907FABFFA85FADC6373" box="[1297,1326,1311,1337]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED77DCFCFFD22907FA9FFA85FAB36373" box="[1329,1345,1311,1337]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C663FBAFFD22907FAE4FA85FE396316" authority=", G. N. Santos &amp; J. M. C. Nunes" authorityName="G. N. Santos &amp; J. M. C. Nunes" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Pestana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="genus">Pestana, G.N. Santos &amp; J.M.C. Nunes</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED77DCFCFFD22907FE77FAD8FDD76316" box="[473,549,1346,1372]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15066" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15066" name="Universidade Federal da Bahia, Campus Universitário de Ondina" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">ALCB</collectionCode>
129839).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C17B2FFD22907FF13FAFCFF0363EE" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD94439FFD22907FF13FAFCFF0363EE" blockId="4.[136,1452,1166,2093]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FF13FAFCFECC63CA" bold="true" box="[189,318,1382,1408]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Etymology</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FEE8FAFCFE9063CA" bold="true" box="[326,354,1382,1408]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">—</emphasis>
Named in honor of Dr. Mutue Toyota Fujii for her contributions to the taxonomy of
<taxonomicName id="4C663FBAFFD22907FB54FAFCFA5963CA" box="[1274,1451,1382,1408]" class="Florideophyceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Peyssonneliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="order">Peyssonneliales</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="F37104A9FFD22907FF0BFA10FF1F63EE" box="[165,237,1418,1444]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C17B2FFD22905FF13FA34FDE96702" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD94439FFD22907FF13FA34FAE16146" blockId="4.[136,1452,1166,2093]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FF13FA34FEB56382" bold="true" box="[189,327,1454,1480]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Description</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FEFEFA34FE9E6382" bold="true" box="[336,364,1454,1480]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">—</emphasis>
Thallus encrusting, reddish orange, completely calcified, strongly and completely adherent to the substratum, 500–650 μm (
<figureCitation id="135D58BCFFD22907FE1CFA48FDFF63A6" box="[434,525,1490,1516]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1527,1549]" captionTargetBox="[352,1237,371,1493]" captionTargetId="figure-103@6.[340,1247,353,1502]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ramicrusta fujiiana. (A) Habit. (B) Radial vertical section of thallus, evidencing perithallus. (C) Unicellular rhizoids. (D) Radial vertical section of tetrasporangial nemathecium, evidencing tetrasporangia. (E) Upper perithallus with secondary pit connections (arrows). Scale bar:A, 1 cm; B, 100 μm; C, D and E, 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873456" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873456/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
). Rhizoids are unicellular, measuring more than 110 μm long, extending from the hypobasal cuticle (
<figureCitation id="135D58BCFFD22907FEF1FA6CFE4B605A" box="[351,441,1526,1552]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1527,1549]" captionTargetBox="[352,1237,371,1493]" captionTargetId="figure-103@6.[340,1247,353,1502]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ramicrusta fujiiana. (A) Habit. (B) Radial vertical section of thallus, evidencing perithallus. (C) Unicellular rhizoids. (D) Radial vertical section of tetrasporangial nemathecium, evidencing tetrasporangia. (E) Upper perithallus with secondary pit connections (arrows). Scale bar:A, 1 cm; B, 100 μm; C, D and E, 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873456" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873456/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
). Hypothallus is monostromatic, the hypothallial filaments are parallel and composed of rhomboidal shaped cells giving rise to perithallial filaments at angles of 45º from their distal surfaces. Perithallus is composed by irregular cells, 18–30 μm long and 12–17 μm diameter (
<figureCitation id="135D58BCFFD22907FC3AF9A4FC196012" box="[916,1003,1598,1624]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1527,1549]" captionTargetBox="[352,1237,371,1493]" captionTargetId="figure-103@6.[340,1247,353,1502]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ramicrusta fujiiana. (A) Habit. (B) Radial vertical section of thallus, evidencing perithallus. (C) Unicellular rhizoids. (D) Radial vertical section of tetrasporangial nemathecium, evidencing tetrasporangia. (E) Upper perithallus with secondary pit connections (arrows). Scale bar:A, 1 cm; B, 100 μm; C, D and E, 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873456" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873456/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
). The upper portion of perithallus forms secondary pit connections between perithallial cells (
<figureCitation id="135D58BCFFD22907FD71F9F8FCC56036" box="[735,823,1634,1660]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1527,1549]" captionTargetBox="[352,1237,371,1493]" captionTargetId="figure-103@6.[340,1247,353,1502]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ramicrusta fujiiana. (A) Habit. (B) Radial vertical section of thallus, evidencing perithallus. (C) Unicellular rhizoids. (D) Radial vertical section of tetrasporangial nemathecium, evidencing tetrasporangia. (E) Upper perithallus with secondary pit connections (arrows). Scale bar:A, 1 cm; B, 100 μm; C, D and E, 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873456" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873456/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
). Epithallus is thin and reduced to the uppermost 3 to 5 cell tiers. Cells are small, deeply pigmented and weakly calcified. Hair cells are absent. Tetrasporangial nemathecia up to 100 μm thick and irregularly distributed on thallus surfaces. Nemathecia are composed of short, simple paraphyses of 3 to 4 long cells. Tetrasporangia are elongated, 200–250 μm long and 40–65 μm diameter, decussately/cruciately divided and born terminally (
<figureCitation id="135D58BCFFD22907FE61F968FDD86146" box="[463,554,1778,1804]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1527,1549]" captionTargetBox="[352,1237,371,1493]" captionTargetId="figure-103@6.[340,1247,353,1502]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ramicrusta fujiiana. (A) Habit. (B) Radial vertical section of thallus, evidencing perithallus. (C) Unicellular rhizoids. (D) Radial vertical section of tetrasporangial nemathecium, evidencing tetrasporangia. (E) Upper perithallus with secondary pit connections (arrows). Scale bar:A, 1 cm; B, 100 μm; C, D and E, 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873456" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873456/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
). Gametophytic specimens were not observed in the present study.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD94439FFD22907FF13F88CFE66611E" blockId="4.[136,1452,1166,2093]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FF13F88CFEEB617A" bold="true" box="[189,281,1814,1840]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Habitat</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FE8FF88CFECF617A" bold="true" box="[289,317,1814,1840]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">—</emphasis>
Epilithic specimens, growing over rocks in areas protected from wave exposure in the reef, emergent during low tide periods.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD94439FFD22907FF13F8C4FC6E6E67" blockId="4.[136,1452,1166,2093]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FF13F8C4FE3D6132" bold="true" box="[189,463,1886,1912]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Examined Material:—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0E4E64FFD22907FE61F8C4FD6561D6" collectingDate="2015-09-28" collectionCode="E, M, S" country="Brazil" location="Tres Coqueiros Beach" municipality="Marau" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" specimenCode="ALCB 129838" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
<collectingCountry id="F37104A9FFD22907FE61F8C4FDC56132" box="[463,567,1886,1912]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A28ADBFFD22907FDEBF8C4FD796132" box="[581,651,1886,1912]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Bahia</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBDDE43FFD22907FD37F8C4FD106132" box="[665,738,1886,1912]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Maraú</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EB912E2FFD22907FD5CF8C4FC066132" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CFF52FFFD22905FF26FBB8FDE96702:8EB912E2FFD22907FD5CF8C4FC066132" box="[754,1012,1886,1912]" country="Brazil" municipality="Marau" name="Tres Coqueiros Beach" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Bahia">Três Coqueiros Beach</location>
,
<date id="FFD862F9FFD22907FBACF8C4FB146133" box="[1026,1254,1886,1913]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" value="2015-09-28">
<collectingDate id="EF9C9B11FFD22907FBACF8C4FB146133" box="[1026,1254,1886,1913]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" value="2015-09-28">28 September 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FB5AF8C5FE2361D6" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<collectionCode id="ED77DCFCFFD22907FB5AF8C5FAFA6133" box="[1268,1288,1887,1913]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED77DCFCFFD22907FAA2F8C5FADB6133" box="[1292,1321,1887,1913]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED77DCFCFFD22907FA82F8C5FACE6133" box="[1324,1340,1887,1913]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C663FBAFFD22907FAE4F8C5FE2361D6" authority=", G. N. Santos &amp; J. M. C. Nunes" authorityName="G. N. Santos &amp; J. M. C. Nunes" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Pestana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="genus">Pestana, G.N. Santos &amp; J.M.C. Nunes</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="DBC0EC42FFD22907FE4FF818FD7D61D6" box="[481,655,1922,1948]" collectionCode="ALCB" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15066" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15066" name="Universidade Federal da Bahia, Campus Universitário de Ondina" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">ALCB 129838</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B0E4E64FFD22907FD0AF819FE15618A" collectingDate="2015-09-27" collectionCode="E, M, S" country="Brazil" location="Ponta do Muta" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" specimenCode="ALCB 129844" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EB912E2FFD22907FD0AF819FCBC61D6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CFF52FFFD22905FF26FBB8FDE96702:8EB912E2FFD22907FD0AF819FCBC61D6" box="[676,846,1922,1949]" country="Brazil" name="Ponta do Muta" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Ponta do Mutá</location>
,
<date id="FFD862F9FFD22907FCF5F818FBC961D7" box="[859,1083,1922,1949]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" value="2015-09-27">
<collectingDate id="EF9C9B11FFD22907FCF5F818FBC961D7" box="[859,1083,1922,1949]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" value="2015-09-27">27 September 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FBE9F819FED0618A" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<collectionCode id="ED77DCFCFFD22907FBE9F819FBA961D7" box="[1095,1115,1923,1949]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED77DCFCFFD22907FBF1F819FB8E61D7" box="[1119,1148,1923,1949]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED77DCFCFFD22907FBD1F819FB7D61D7" box="[1151,1167,1923,1949]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C663FBAFFD22907FB35F819FED0618A" authority=", G. N. Santos &amp; J. M. C. Nunes" authorityName="G. N. Santos &amp; J. M. C. Nunes" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Pestana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="genus">Pestana, G.N. Santos &amp; J.M.C. Nunes</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="DBC0EC42FFD22907FE9FF83CFE2D618A" box="[305,479,1958,1984]" collectionCode="ALCB" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15066" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15066" name="Universidade Federal da Bahia, Campus Universitário de Ondina" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">ALCB 129844</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B0E4E64FFD22907FE5DF83CFEB761AF" collectingDate="2017-07-11" collectionCode="E, M, S" country="Brazil" location="Itapua Beach" municipality="Salvador" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" specimenCode="ALCB 132952" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBDDE43FFD22907FE5DF83CFDAA618A" box="[499,600,1958,1984]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Salvador</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EB912E2FFD22907FDCBF83DFD0E618A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CFF52FFFD22905FF26FBB8FDE96702:8EB912E2FFD22907FDCBF83DFD0E618A" box="[613,764,1958,1985]" country="Brazil" municipality="Salvador" name="Itapua Beach" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Itapuã Beach</location>
,
<date id="FFD862F9FFD22907FCA6F83CFC6F618A" box="[776,925,1958,1984]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" value="2017-07-11">
<collectingDate id="EF9C9B11FFD22907FCA6F83CFC6F618A" box="[776,925,1958,1984]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" value="2017-07-11">11 July 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FC07F83DFC07618B" box="[937,1013,1959,1985]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
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.
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,
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FBC8F83DFA59618A" box="[1126,1451,1959,1985]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">C.C. Santos &amp; J.M.C. Nunes</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FBB9F851FB6C61AF" box="[1047,1182,1995,2021]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<collectionCode id="ED77DCFCFFD22907FBB9F851FBDF61AF" box="[1047,1069,1995,2021]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
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. Santos
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<specimenCode id="DBC0EC42FFD22907FB03F850FAA961AF" box="[1197,1371,1994,2021]" collectionCode="ALCB" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15066" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15066" name="Universidade Federal da Bahia, Campus Universitário de Ondina" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">ALCB 132953</specimenCode>
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<collectingCounty id="62B83CB5FFD22907FAC1F851FF256E42" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Porto Seguro</collectingCounty>
(Arraial d’Ajuda),
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBDDE43FFD22907FE1AF874FD936E42" box="[436,609,2030,2056]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Mucugê Beach</collectingMunicipality>
, 15
<location id="8EB912E2FFD22907FD3FF875FD366E43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CFF52FFFD22905FF26FBB8FDE96702:8EB912E2FFD22907FD3FF875FD366E43" box="[657,708,2031,2057]" country="Brazil" county="Porto Seguro" municipality="Mucuge Beach" name="May" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">May</location>
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<collectionCode id="ED77DCFCFFD22907FD59F875FCF96E43" box="[759,779,2031,2057]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
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<taxonomicName id="4C663FBAFFD22907FCE5F875FC576E42" authority="C.C. Santos" authorityName="C. C. Santos" box="[843,933,2031,2056]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Pestana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="genus">Pestana</taxonomicName>
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<collectionCode id="ED77DCFCFFD22907FC65F875FC136E43" box="[971,993,2031,2057]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
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<collectionCode id="ED77DCFCFFD22907FC4BF875FC096E43" box="[997,1019,2031,2057]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
. Santos
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<materialsCitation id="3B0E4E64FFD22907FA8FF874FC6A6E67" collectingDate="2018-05-19" collectionCode="E, M, S, C" country="Brazil" location="Apaga Fogo Beach" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" specimenCode="ALCB 132955" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EB912E2FFD22907FA8FF874FF236E66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CFF52FFFD22905FF26FBB8FDE96702:8EB912E2FFD22907FA8FF874FF236E66" country="Brazil" name="Apaga Fogo Beach" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Apaga Fogo Beach</location>
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<date id="FFD862F9FFD22907FF72F788FE866E66" box="[220,372,2066,2093]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" value="2018-05-19">
<collectingDate id="EF9C9B11FFD22907FF72F788FE866E66" box="[220,372,2066,2093]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" value="2018-05-19">19 May 2018</collectingDate>
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<collectionCode id="ED77DCFCFFD22907FE19F789FE356E67" box="[439,455,2067,2093]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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<taxonomicName id="4C663FBAFFD22907FE7CF789FDDE6E66" authority="C.C. Santos" authorityName="C. C. Santos" box="[466,556,2067,2092]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Pestana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="genus">Pestana</taxonomicName>
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&amp;
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FDFEF789FD276E67" box="[592,725,2067,2093]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<collectionCode id="ED77DCFCFFD22907FDFEF789FD946E67" box="[592,614,2067,2093]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
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<collectionCode id="ED77DCFCFFD22907FDC7F789FD8D6E67" box="[617,639,2067,2093]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
. Santos
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(
<specimenCode id="DBC0EC42FFD22907FD4DF788FC626E67" box="[739,912,2066,2093]" collectionCode="ALCB" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15066" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15066" name="Universidade Federal da Bahia, Campus Universitário de Ondina" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">ALCB 132955</specimenCode>
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</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1914B1FFD32906FF26FDB7FD30640D" box="[136,706,557,583]" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" startId="5.[136,224,557,583]" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="8BD94439FFD32906FF26FDB7FD30640D" blockId="5.[136,706,557,583]" box="[136,706,557,583]" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD32906FF26FDB7FF09640D" bold="true" box="[136,251,557,583]" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Comparative features of
<taxonomicName id="4C663FBAFFD32906FDA4FDB7FD30640D" box="[522,706,557,583]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Incendia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD32906FDA4FDB7FD95640D" box="[522,615,557,583]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Incendia</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD94439FFD32906FEFEFDC8F88460FE" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<table id="F966B699FFD3D6FCFF3EFDC8F857609B" box="[144,1957,594,1745]" gridcols="12" gridrows="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<tr id="3556467BFFD3D6FCFF3EFDC8F8576423" box="[144,1957,594,617]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<th id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFF3EFDC8F8576423" box="[144,1957,594,617]" colspan="12" colspanRight="11" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Features</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3556467BFFD3D6FCFF3EFD1DF8576493" box="[144,1957,647,729]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<th id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFF3EFD1DFEC66493" box="[144,308,647,729]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Species</th>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFEFEFD1DFE4B6493" box="[336,441,647,729]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Concentric rings</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFE7DFD1DFDDE6493" box="[467,556,647,729]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Crust thickness</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFDF9FD1DFD326493" box="[599,704,647,729]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Hypotallus orientation</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFD74FD1DFCB36493" box="[730,833,647,729]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Perithallus angle</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFCF3FD1DFC186493" box="[861,1002,647,729]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Cellular projections</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFBBDFD1DFB746493" box="[1043,1158,647,729]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Secondary pit connections</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFB0CFD1DFB0D6493" box="[1186,1279,647,729]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Hair cells</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFA8BFD1DFA376493" box="[1317,1477,647,729]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Rizhoids</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFA70FD1DF99C6493" box="[1502,1646,647,729]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Tetrasporangia</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCF92FFD1DF90A6493" box="[1665,1784,647,729]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Initial gonimoblast origin</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCF8BFFD1DF8576493" box="[1809,1957,647,729]" gridcol="11" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Reference</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3556467BFFD3D6FCFF3EFD78F857655C" box="[144,1957,738,790]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFE7DFD78FDDE655C" box="[467,556,738,790]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">(μ)</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFA8BFD78FA37655C" box="[1317,1477,738,790]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">(μ)</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFA70FD78F99C655C" box="[1502,1646,738,790]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Diameter x length (μ)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3556467BFFD3D6FCFF3EFC85F857653A" box="[144,1957,799,880]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<th id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFF3EFC85FEC6653A" box="[144,308,799,880]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName id="4C663FBAFFD32906FF3EFC85FF12657C" authority="Absent" authorityName="Absent" box="[144,224,799,822]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Incendia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="basilii">
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD32906FF3EFC85FF12657C" box="[144,224,799,822]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">I. basilii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFEFEFC85FE4B653A" box="[336,441,799,880]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Absent</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFE7DFC85FDDE653A" box="[467,556,799,880]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">(60–) 130–300</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFDF9FC85FD32653A" box="[599,704,799,880]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Parallel</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFD74FC85FCB3653A" box="[730,833,799,880]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">35–65º</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFCF3FC85FC18653A" box="[861,1002,799,880]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Radial and perpendicullar</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFBBDFC85FB74653A" box="[1043,1158,799,880]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Medial and lower perithallus</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFB0CFC85FB0D653A" box="[1186,1279,799,880]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Present</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFA8BFC85FA37653A" box="[1317,1477,799,880]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Multicellular (6–8)</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFA70FC85F99C653A" box="[1502,1646,799,880]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">60–80 x 16–30</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCF92FFC85F90A653A" box="[1665,1784,799,880]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">_</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCF8BFFC85F857653A" box="[1809,1957,799,880]" gridcol="11" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF739C8FFD32906F8BFFC85F8576519" author="Dixon, K. R. &amp; Saunders, G. W." pageId="5" pageNumber="44" pagination="82 - 108" refId="ref9726" refString="Dixon, K. R. &amp; Saunders, G. W. (2013) DNA barcoding and phylogenetics of Ramicrusta and Incendia gen. nov., two early diverging lineages of the Peyssonneliaceae (Rhodophyta). Phycologia 52: 82 - 108. https: // doi. org / 10.2216 / 12 - 62.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Dixon &amp; Saunders, 2013</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3556467BFFD3D6FCFF3EFCE3F8576581" box="[144,1957,889,971]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<th id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFF3EFCE3FEC66581" box="[144,308,889,971]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName id="4C663FBAFFD32906FF3EFCE3FF1E65DA" authority="Faint" authorityName="Faint" box="[144,236,889,912]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Incendia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="crenata">
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD32906FF3EFCE3FF1E65DA" box="[144,236,889,912]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">I. crenata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFEFEFCE3FE4B6581" box="[336,441,889,971]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Faint</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFE7DFCE3FDDE6581" box="[467,556,889,971]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">110–280</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFDF9FCE3FD326581" box="[599,704,889,971]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Parallel</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFD74FCE3FCB36581" box="[730,833,889,971]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">45º</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFCF3FCE3FC186581" box="[861,1002,889,971]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Radial</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFBBDFCE3FB746581" box="[1043,1158,889,971]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Medial and lower perithallus</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFB0CFCE3FB0D6581" box="[1186,1279,889,971]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Present</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFA8BFCE3FA376581" box="[1317,1477,889,971]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Multicellular (8–12)</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFA70FCE3F99C6581" box="[1502,1646,889,971]" gridcol="9" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">60–85 x 12–20</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCF92FFCE3F90A6581" box="[1665,1784,889,971]" gridcol="10" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Connecting fillaments</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCF8BFFCE3F8576581" box="[1809,1957,889,971]" gridcol="11" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF739C8FFD32906F8BFFCE3F85765E4" author="Dixon, K. R. &amp; Saunders, G. W." pageId="5" pageNumber="44" pagination="82 - 108" refId="ref9726" refString="Dixon, K. R. &amp; Saunders, G. W. (2013) DNA barcoding and phylogenetics of Ramicrusta and Incendia gen. nov., two early diverging lineages of the Peyssonneliaceae (Rhodophyta). Phycologia 52: 82 - 108. https: // doi. org / 10.2216 / 12 - 62.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Dixon &amp; Saunders, 2013</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3556467BFFD3D6FCFF3EFB93F857626A" box="[144,1957,1033,1056]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<th id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFF3EFB93FEC6626A" box="[144,308,1033,1056]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName id="4C663FBAFFD32906FF3EFB93FF01626A" authority="Faint" authorityName="Faint" box="[144,243,1033,1056]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Incendia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="cryptica">
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD32906FF3EFB93FF01626A" box="[144,243,1033,1056]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">I. cryptica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFEFEFB93FE4B626A" box="[336,441,1033,1056]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Faint</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFE7DFB93FDDE626A" box="[467,556,1033,1056]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">_</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFDF9FB93FD32626A" box="[599,704,1033,1056]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Parallel</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFD74FB93FCB3626A" box="[730,833,1033,1056]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">_</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFCF3FB93FC18626A" box="[861,1002,1033,1056]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Obliquous and</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFBBDFB93FB74626A" box="[1043,1158,1033,1056]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Lower</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFB0CFB93FB0D626A" box="[1186,1279,1033,1056]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Present</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFA8BFB93FA37626A" box="[1317,1477,1033,1056]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Multicellular</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFA70FB93F99C626A" box="[1502,1646,1033,1056]" gridcol="9" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">_</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCF92FFB93F90A626A" box="[1665,1784,1033,1056]" gridcol="10" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">_</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCF8BFFB93F857626A" box="[1809,1957,1033,1056]" gridcol="11" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF739C8FFD32906F8BFFB93F87B626A" author="Dixon, K. R." box="[1809,1929,1033,1056]" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" pagination="208 - 244" refId="ref9785" refString="Dixon, K. R. (2018) Peyssonneliales. In: Huisman, J. M. (Ed.) Algae of Australia. Marine benthic algae of north-western Australia. 2. Red algae. Canberra &amp; Melbourne: ABRS &amp; CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne, pp. 208 - 244." type="book chapter" year="2018">Dixon, 2018</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3556467BFFD3D6FCFF3EFBBCF8576277" box="[144,1957,1062,1085]" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-9="1">
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFCF3FBBCFC186277" box="[861,1002,1062,1085]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">irregular</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFBBDFBBCFB746277" box="[1043,1158,1062,1085]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">perithallus</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFA8BFBBCFA376277" box="[1317,1477,1062,1085]" gridcol="8" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">(5–10)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3556467BFFD3D6FCFF3EFBDCF8576230" box="[144,1957,1094,1146]" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<th id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFF3EFBDCFEC66230" box="[144,308,1094,1146]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName id="4C663FBAFFD32906FF3EFBDCFEE96217" authorityName="K. R. Dixon" authorityYear="2013" box="[144,283,1094,1117]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Incendia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="cryptotricha">
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD32906FF3EFBDCFEE96217" box="[144,283,1094,1117]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">I. cryptotricha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFEFEFBDCFE4B6230" box="[336,441,1094,1146]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">_</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFE7DFBDCFDDE6230" box="[467,556,1094,1146]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">100–00 (–270)</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFDF9FBDCFD326230" box="[599,704,1094,1146]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Parallel</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFD74FBDCFCB36230" box="[730,833,1094,1146]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">45º</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFCF3FBDCFC186230" box="[861,1002,1094,1146]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Transverse</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFBBDFBDCFB746230" box="[1043,1158,1094,1146]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Lower perithallus</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFB0CFBDCFB0D6230" box="[1186,1279,1094,1146]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Present</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFA8BFBDCFA376230" box="[1317,1477,1094,1146]" gridcol="8" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Multicellular (6–10)</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFA70FBDCF99C6230" box="[1502,1646,1094,1146]" gridcol="9" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">_</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCF92FFBDCF90A6230" box="[1665,1784,1094,1146]" gridcol="10" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">_</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCF8BFFBDCF8576230" box="[1809,1957,1094,1146]" gridcol="11" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF739C8FFD32906F8BFFBDCF8576230" author="Dixon, K. R. &amp; Saunders, G. W." pageId="5" pageNumber="44" pagination="82 - 108" refId="ref9726" refString="Dixon, K. R. &amp; Saunders, G. W. (2013) DNA barcoding and phylogenetics of Ramicrusta and Incendia gen. nov., two early diverging lineages of the Peyssonneliaceae (Rhodophyta). Phycologia 52: 82 - 108. https: // doi. org / 10.2216 / 12 - 62.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Dixon &amp; Saunders, 2013</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3556467BFFD3D6FCFF3EFB22F8576343" box="[144,1957,1208,1289]" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<th id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFF3EFB22FEC66343" box="[144,308,1208,1289]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName id="4C663FBAFFD32906FF3EFB22FF166285" authority="Faint" authorityName="Faint" box="[144,228,1208,1231]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Incendia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="glabra">
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD32906FF3EFB22FF166285" box="[144,228,1208,1231]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">I. glabra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFEFEFB22FE4B6343" box="[336,441,1208,1289]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Faint</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFE7DFB22FDDE6343" box="[467,556,1208,1289]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">150–250</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFDF9FB22FD326343" box="[599,704,1208,1289]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Radiating</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFD74FB22FCB36343" box="[730,833,1208,1289]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">&gt;45º</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFCF3FB22FC186343" box="[861,1002,1208,1289]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Transverse</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFBBDFB22FB746343" box="[1043,1158,1208,1289]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Basal perithallial cells</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFB0CFB22FB0D6343" box="[1186,1279,1208,1289]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Absent</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFA8BFB22FA376343" box="[1317,1477,1208,1289]" gridcol="8" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Multicellular (6–10)</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFA70FB22F99C6343" box="[1502,1646,1208,1289]" gridcol="9" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">_</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCF92FFB22F90A6343" box="[1665,1784,1208,1289]" gridcol="10" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">_</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCF8BFFB22F8576343" box="[1809,1957,1208,1289]" gridcol="11" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF739C8FFD32906F8BFFB22F85762A6" author="Dixon, K. R. &amp; Saunders, G. W." pageId="5" pageNumber="44" pagination="82 - 108" refId="ref9726" refString="Dixon, K. R. &amp; Saunders, G. W. (2013) DNA barcoding and phylogenetics of Ramicrusta and Incendia gen. nov., two early diverging lineages of the Peyssonneliaceae (Rhodophyta). Phycologia 52: 82 - 108. https: // doi. org / 10.2216 / 12 - 62.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Dixon &amp; Saunders, 2013</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3556467BFFD3D6FCFF3EFAE6F85763D9" box="[144,1957,1404,1427]" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<th id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFF3EFAE6FEC663D9" box="[144,308,1404,1427]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName id="4C663FBAFFD32906FF3EFAE6FEEA63D9" authority="Raised" authorityName="Raised" box="[144,280,1404,1427]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Incendia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="homosorora">
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD32906FF3EFAE6FEEA63D9" box="[144,280,1404,1427]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">I. homosorora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFEFEFAE6FE4B63D9" box="[336,441,1404,1427]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Raised</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFE7DFAE6FDDE63D9" box="[467,556,1404,1427]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">_</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFDF9FAE6FD3263D9" box="[599,704,1404,1427]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Parallel</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFD74FAE6FCB363D9" box="[730,833,1404,1427]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">_</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFCF3FAE6FC1863D9" box="[861,1002,1404,1427]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Irregular</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFBBDFAE6FB7463D9" box="[1043,1158,1404,1427]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Lower</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFB0CFAE6FB0D63D9" box="[1186,1279,1404,1427]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Present</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFA8BFAE6FA3763D9" box="[1317,1477,1404,1427]" gridcol="8" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Multicellular</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFA70FAE6F99C63D9" box="[1502,1646,1404,1427]" gridcol="9" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">25 x 85</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCF92FFAE6F90A63D9" box="[1665,1784,1404,1427]" gridcol="10" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">_</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCF8BFFAE6F85763D9" box="[1809,1957,1404,1427]" gridcol="11" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF739C8FFD32906F8BFFAE6F87B63D9" author="Dixon, K. R." box="[1809,1929,1404,1427]" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" pagination="208 - 244" refId="ref9785" refString="Dixon, K. R. (2018) Peyssonneliales. In: Huisman, J. M. (Ed.) Algae of Australia. Marine benthic algae of north-western Australia. 2. Red algae. Canberra &amp; Melbourne: ABRS &amp; CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne, pp. 208 - 244." type="book chapter" year="2018">Dixon, 2018</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3556467BFFD3D6FCFF3EFA03F85763FA" box="[144,1957,1433,1456]" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-9="1">
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFBBDFA03FB7463FA" box="[1043,1158,1433,1456]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">perithallus</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFA8BFA03FA3763FA" box="[1317,1477,1433,1456]" gridcol="8" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">(5–10)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3556467BFFD3D6FCFF3EFA23F85763A7" box="[144,1957,1465,1517]" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<th id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFF3EFA23FEC663A7" box="[144,308,1465,1517]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName id="4C663FBAFFD32906FF3EFA23FF09639A" authority="Raised" authorityName="Raised" box="[144,251,1465,1488]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Incendia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="regularis">
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD32906FF3EFA23FF09639A" box="[144,251,1465,1488]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">I. regularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFEFEFA23FE4B63A7" box="[336,441,1465,1517]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Raised</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFE7DFA23FDDE63A7" box="[467,556,1465,1517]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">120–180</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFDF9FA23FD3263A7" box="[599,704,1465,1517]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Parallel</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFD74FA23FCB363A7" box="[730,833,1465,1517]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">45º</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFCF3FA23FC1863A7" box="[861,1002,1465,1517]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Radial</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFBBDFA23FB7463A7" box="[1043,1158,1465,1517]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Lower perithallus</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFB0CFA23FB0D63A7" box="[1186,1279,1465,1517]" gridcol="7" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Present</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFA8BFA23FA3763A7" box="[1317,1477,1465,1517]" gridcol="8" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Multicellular</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFA70FA23F99C63A7" box="[1502,1646,1465,1517]" gridcol="9" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">_</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCF92FFA23F90A63A7" box="[1665,1784,1465,1517]" gridcol="10" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">_</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCF8BFFA23F85763A7" box="[1809,1957,1465,1517]" gridcol="11" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF739C8FFD32906F8BFFA23F85763A7" author="Dixon, K. R. &amp; Saunders, G. W." pageId="5" pageNumber="44" pagination="82 - 108" refId="ref9726" refString="Dixon, K. R. &amp; Saunders, G. W. (2013) DNA barcoding and phylogenetics of Ramicrusta and Incendia gen. nov., two early diverging lineages of the Peyssonneliaceae (Rhodophyta). Phycologia 52: 82 - 108. https: // doi. org / 10.2216 / 12 - 62.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Dixon &amp; Saunders, 2013</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3556467BFFD3D6FCFF3EFA6CF8576047" box="[144,1957,1526,1549]" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-9="1">
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFA8BFA6CFA376047" box="[1317,1477,1526,1549]" gridcol="8" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3556467BFFD3D6FCFF3EF9B1F8576015" box="[144,1957,1579,1631]" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<th id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFF3EF9B1FEC66015" box="[144,308,1579,1631]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName id="4C663FBAFFD32906FF3EF9B1FF0B6008" authority="Raised" authorityName="Raised" box="[144,249,1579,1602]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Incendia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="undulata">
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD32906FF3EF9B1FF0B6008" box="[144,249,1579,1602]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">I. undulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFEFEF9B1FE4B6015" box="[336,441,1579,1631]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Raised</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFE7DF9B1FDDE6015" box="[467,556,1579,1631]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">150–330</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFDF9F9B1FD326015" box="[599,704,1579,1631]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Parallel</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFD74F9B1FCB36015" box="[730,833,1579,1631]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">45–55º</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFCF3F9B1FC186015" box="[861,1002,1579,1631]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">_</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFBBDF9B1FB746015" box="[1043,1158,1579,1631]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Lower perithallus</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFB0CF9B1FB0D6015" box="[1186,1279,1579,1631]" gridcol="7" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Present</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFA8BF9B1FA376015" box="[1317,1477,1579,1631]" gridcol="8" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Multicellular (8)</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFA70F9B1F99C6015" box="[1502,1646,1579,1631]" gridcol="9" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">_</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCF92FF9B1F90A6015" box="[1665,1784,1579,1631]" gridcol="10" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">_</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCF8BFF9B1F8576015" box="[1809,1957,1579,1631]" gridcol="11" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF739C8FFD32906F8BFF9B1F8576015" author="Dixon, K. R. &amp; Saunders, G. W." pageId="5" pageNumber="44" pagination="82 - 108" refId="ref9726" refString="Dixon, K. R. &amp; Saunders, G. W. (2013) DNA barcoding and phylogenetics of Ramicrusta and Incendia gen. nov., two early diverging lineages of the Peyssonneliaceae (Rhodophyta). Phycologia 52: 82 - 108. https: // doi. org / 10.2216 / 12 - 62.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Dixon &amp; Saunders, 2013</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3556467BFFD3D6FCFF3EF907F857609B" box="[144,1957,1693,1745]" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<th id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFF3EF907FEC6609B" box="[144,308,1693,1745]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName id="4C663FBAFFD32906FF3EF907FEC660FE" authority="Faint" authorityName="Faint" box="[144,308,1693,1716]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Incendia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="yoneshigueana">
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD32906FF3EF907FEC660FE" box="[144,308,1693,1716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">I. yoneshigueana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFEFEF907FE4B609B" box="[336,441,1693,1745]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Faint</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFE7DF907FDDE609B" box="[467,556,1693,1745]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">350–430</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFDF9F907FD32609B" box="[599,704,1693,1745]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Parallel</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFD74F907FCB3609B" box="[730,833,1693,1745]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">45º</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFCF3F907FC18609B" box="[861,1002,1693,1745]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Radial</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFBBDF907FB74609B" box="[1043,1158,1693,1745]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Lower perithallus</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFB0CF907FB0D609B" box="[1186,1279,1693,1745]" gridcol="7" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Absent</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFA8BF907FA37609B" box="[1317,1477,1693,1745]" gridcol="8" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Multicellular (7–10)</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCFA70F907F99C609B" box="[1502,1646,1693,1745]" gridcol="9" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">_</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCF92FF907F90A609B" box="[1665,1784,1693,1745]" gridcol="10" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">_</td>
<td id="76872F07FFD3D6FCF8BFF907F857609B" box="[1809,1957,1693,1745]" gridcol="11" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">This study</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C663FBAFFD02905FF13FF05FE6D66F2" authorityName="E. M. S. Pestana, G. N. Santos, Cassano &amp; J. M. C. Nunes" authorityYear="2020" box="[189,415,158,184]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Ramicrusta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="45" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="fujiiana">
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD02905FF13FF05FE6D66F2" box="[189,415,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">Ramicrusta fujiiana</emphasis>
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is in agreement with the morphological characteristics described for the genus (Zhang &amp; Zhou 1981,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF739C8FFD02905FEA1FF58FDD36696" author="Dixon, K. R. &amp; Saunders, G. W." box="[271,545,194,220]" pageId="6" pageNumber="45" pagination="82 - 108" refId="ref9726" refString="Dixon, K. R. &amp; Saunders, G. W. (2013) DNA barcoding and phylogenetics of Ramicrusta and Incendia gen. nov., two early diverging lineages of the Peyssonneliaceae (Rhodophyta). Phycologia 52: 82 - 108. https: // doi. org / 10.2216 / 12 - 62.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Dixon &amp; Saunders 2013</bibRefCitation>
), with secondary pit connections in the upper perithallus and unicellular rhizoids. It is possible to differentiate
<taxonomicName id="4C663FBAFFD02905FE7CFF7DFDB8674A" authorityName="E. M. S. Pestana, G. N. Santos, Cassano &amp; J. M. C. Nunes" authorityYear="2020" box="[466,586,230,256]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Ramicrusta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="45" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="fujiiana">
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD02905FE7CFF7DFDB8674A" box="[466,586,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">R. fujiiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="4C663FBAFFD02905FD3DFF7DFCED674A" authorityName="Pestana &amp; Lyra &amp; Santos &amp; Santos &amp; Cassano &amp; Nunes" authorityYear="2020" box="[659,799,230,256]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Ramicrusta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="45" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="paradoxa">
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD02905FD3DFF7DFCED674A" box="[659,799,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">R. paradoxa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on the basis of size of perithallial filaments; crusts of
<taxonomicName id="4C663FBAFFD02905FA3DFF7DFF2D676E" authorityName="E. M. S. Pestana, G. N. Santos, Cassano &amp; J. M. C. Nunes" authorityYear="2020" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Ramicrusta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="45" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="fujiiana">
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD02905FA3DFF7DFF2D676E" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">R. fujiiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are 500–650 μm thick and formed by 14–17 layers of cells, whereas crusts of
<taxonomicName id="4C663FBAFFD02905FBF0FE91FB18676E" authorityName="Pestana &amp; Lyra &amp; Santos &amp; Santos &amp; Cassano &amp; Nunes" authorityYear="2020" box="[1118,1258,266,292]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Ramicrusta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="45" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="paradoxa">
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD02905FBF0FE91FB18676E" box="[1118,1258,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">R. paradoxa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are 200–400 μm thick, with more than 20 cell layers.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
</document>

123
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<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FF26FD0CFEFC64FA" bold="true" box="[136,270,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Ramicrusta</emphasis>
D. R. Zhang &amp; J. H. Zhou.
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FDE9FD0CFD6A64FA" box="[583,664,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">emend.</emphasis>
E. M. S. Pestana, G. N. Santos, Cassano &amp; J. M. C. Nunes
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<typeStatus id="54DDFA9BFFD22907FF26FD45FF3264B3" box="[136,192,735,761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Type</typeStatus>
species:
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<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FE88FD45FDC664B2" box="[294,564,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Ramicrusta nanhaiensis</emphasis>
D. R. Zhang &amp; J. H. Zhou (1981)
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.
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:
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FEFEFC98FE9E6556" bold="true" box="[336,364,770,796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">—</emphasis>
Thalli strongly calcified, crustaceous, provided with dense and irregularly branched excrescences. Hypothallus composed of one layer of cells, some with unicellular or multicellular rhizoids. Perithallus in longitudinal section differentiated into two zones, one with several large cells and the other with several small cells that may overlap alternately, thickening the crust. Cell-fusions between neighboring filaments common; secondary pit connections present or absent. Epithallium composed of 1-3 layers of small cells, heterocyst often present among epidermal cells. Tetrasporangial nemathecia prominent above the surface; tetrasporangia cruciate. Gametophytic specimens were not observed in the present study.
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<mods:title id="BABF218F7311A5F53AE8F503583DE479">Integrative approach reveals underestimated Peyssonneliales diversity in Brazil: registering the first occurrence of Ramicrusta and Incendia, with the description of three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="E4E1DF8D4428A6D26DF73D367B71820F">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5EC25603375C40F65F444F2C5C519ADC">2020</mods:date>
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E. M. S. Pestana, G. N. Santos, Cassano &amp; J. M. C. Nunes
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A-D).
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<emphasis id="B912982BFFD52900FF26FE1DFF1967D7" bold="true" box="[136,235,391,413]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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Thallus crustose, prostrate and completely adherent to the substratum by multicellular rhizoids. Radial cellular projections with secondary pit connections in the lower perithallus immediately above to hypothallial cells. Hair cells absent. Distinguished from other species of the genus by
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L sequence divergence above 7.9%.
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<emphasis id="B912982BFFD52900FF26F959FF0A6092" bold="true" box="[136,248,1731,1753]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
.
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<taxonomicName id="4C663FBAFFD52900FEAAF959FE036092" authorityName="E. M. S. Pestana, G. N. Santos, Cassano &amp; J. M. C. Nunes" authorityYear="2020" box="[260,497,1731,1752]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Incendia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="yoneshigueana">Incendia yoneshigueana</taxonomicName>
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(A) Habit. (B) Radial vertical section of thallus, evidencing perithallus. (C) Upper perithallus. (D) Multicellular rhizoids. Basal cell partially embedded in hypobasal cuticle (arrows). (E) Radial cellular projections in lower perithallus connected by secondary pit connections (arrows). (F) Radial cellular projections in lower perithallus (arrows). Scale bar: A, 1 cm; B, 100 μm; C, D, E and F, 30 μm.
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<emphasis id="B912982BFFD52900FF26F8E9FEFB61C7" bold="true" box="[136,265,1907,1933]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Etymology</emphasis>
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Named in honor of Dr.Yocie Yoneshigue-Valentin for her contributions to the taxonomy of
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in
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:
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD52900FEFEF821FE9E619F" bold="true" box="[336,364,1979,2005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">—</emphasis>
Thallus reddish pink, lacking concentric rings in margin portion (
<figureCitation id="135D58BCFFD52900FBC5F821FB3B619F" box="[1131,1225,1979,2005]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1731,1753]" captionTargetBox="[345,1240,641,1700]" captionTargetId="figure-115@3.[340,1247,580,1703]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Incendia yoneshigueana. (A) Habit. (B) Radial vertical section of thallus, evidencing perithallus. (C) Upper perithallus. (D) Multicellular rhizoids. Basal cell partially embedded in hypobasal cuticle (arrows). (E) Radial cellular projections in lower perithallus connected by secondary pit connections (arrows). (F) Radial cellular projections in lower perithallus (arrows). Scale bar: A, 1 cm; B, 100 μm; C, D, E and F, 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873452/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
). Blades are lobed, completely adherent to the substratum, 350–430 μm, however, easily removed. Dorsal thallus surface frequently giving rise to blister-like overgrowing blades (
<figureCitation id="135D58BCFFD52900FDEAF799FD6C6E57" box="[580,670,2051,2077]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1731,1753]" captionTargetBox="[345,1240,641,1700]" captionTargetId="figure-115@3.[340,1247,580,1703]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Incendia yoneshigueana. (A) Habit. (B) Radial vertical section of thallus, evidencing perithallus. (C) Upper perithallus. (D) Multicellular rhizoids. Basal cell partially embedded in hypobasal cuticle (arrows). (E) Radial cellular projections in lower perithallus connected by secondary pit connections (arrows). (F) Radial cellular projections in lower perithallus (arrows). Scale bar: A, 1 cm; B, 100 μm; C, D, E and F, 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873452/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
). Rhizoids are multicellular, 80–135 μm long and 7–10 μm diameter, formed of 3–4 cells. Basal cells in the rhizoids are partially embedded in a hypobasal cuticle (
<figureCitation id="135D58BCFFD22907FB32FF04FB0766F2" box="[1180,1269,158,184]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1731,1753]" captionTargetBox="[345,1240,641,1700]" captionTargetId="figure-115@3.[340,1247,580,1703]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Incendia yoneshigueana. (A) Habit. (B) Radial vertical section of thallus, evidencing perithallus. (C) Upper perithallus. (D) Multicellular rhizoids. Basal cell partially embedded in hypobasal cuticle (arrows). (E) Radial cellular projections in lower perithallus connected by secondary pit connections (arrows). (F) Radial cellular projections in lower perithallus (arrows). Scale bar: A, 1 cm; B, 100 μm; C, D, E and F, 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873452/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
). Hypothallus is monostromatic, the hypothallial filaments are parallel, comprised of irregular rounded cells, each giving rise (45º) to one perithallial filament (
<figureCitation id="135D58BCFFD22907FE0AFF7CFE08674A" box="[420,506,230,256]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1731,1753]" captionTargetBox="[345,1240,641,1700]" captionTargetId="figure-115@3.[340,1247,580,1703]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Incendia yoneshigueana. (A) Habit. (B) Radial vertical section of thallus, evidencing perithallus. (C) Upper perithallus. (D) Multicellular rhizoids. Basal cell partially embedded in hypobasal cuticle (arrows). (E) Radial cellular projections in lower perithallus connected by secondary pit connections (arrows). (F) Radial cellular projections in lower perithallus (arrows). Scale bar: A, 1 cm; B, 100 μm; C, D, E and F, 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873452/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
). Secondary pit connections (
<figureCitation id="135D58BCFFD22907FCE8FF7CFC6B674A" box="[838,921,230,256]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1731,1753]" captionTargetBox="[345,1240,641,1700]" captionTargetId="figure-115@3.[340,1247,580,1703]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Incendia yoneshigueana. (A) Habit. (B) Radial vertical section of thallus, evidencing perithallus. (C) Upper perithallus. (D) Multicellular rhizoids. Basal cell partially embedded in hypobasal cuticle (arrows). (E) Radial cellular projections in lower perithallus connected by secondary pit connections (arrows). (F) Radial cellular projections in lower perithallus (arrows). Scale bar: A, 1 cm; B, 100 μm; C, D, E and F, 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873452/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
) connect radial cellular projections (
<figureCitation id="135D58BCFFD22907FA9AFF7CFA77674A" box="[1332,1413,230,256]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1731,1753]" captionTargetBox="[345,1240,641,1700]" captionTargetId="figure-115@3.[340,1247,580,1703]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Incendia yoneshigueana. (A) Habit. (B) Radial vertical section of thallus, evidencing perithallus. (C) Upper perithallus. (D) Multicellular rhizoids. Basal cell partially embedded in hypobasal cuticle (arrows). (E) Radial cellular projections in lower perithallus connected by secondary pit connections (arrows). (F) Radial cellular projections in lower perithallus (arrows). Scale bar: A, 1 cm; B, 100 μm; C, D, E and F, 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873452/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
) to cells of adjacent assurgent filaments in the lower perithallus. Cells of the assurgent perithallus are regularly arranged and composed by regular rectangular cells intercalated by rounded cells in the upper perithallus (
<figureCitation id="135D58BCFFD22907FB7EFEB4FADB6702" box="[1232,1321,302,328]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1731,1753]" captionTargetBox="[345,1240,641,1700]" captionTargetId="figure-115@3.[340,1247,580,1703]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Incendia yoneshigueana. (A) Habit. (B) Radial vertical section of thallus, evidencing perithallus. (C) Upper perithallus. (D) Multicellular rhizoids. Basal cell partially embedded in hypobasal cuticle (arrows). (E) Radial cellular projections in lower perithallus connected by secondary pit connections (arrows). (F) Radial cellular projections in lower perithallus (arrows). Scale bar: A, 1 cm; B, 100 μm; C, D, E and F, 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873452/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
). Hair cells absent. Gametangia and tetrasporangia were not observed in the present study.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD94439FFD22907FF13FEECFEE167FE" blockId="4.[136,1452,158,616]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FF13FEECFEEB67DA" bold="true" box="[189,281,374,400]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Habitat</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FE8FFEECFECF67DA" bold="true" box="[289,317,374,400]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">—</emphasis>
Epilithic specimen collected in the lower-intertidal in protected areas of the reef, emergent during low tide periods.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD94439FFD22907FF13FE24FB816422" blockId="4.[136,1452,158,616]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicName id="4C663FBAFFD22907FF13FE24FEED6792" authorityName="K. R. Dixon" authorityYear="2013" box="[189,287,446,472]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Incendia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FF13FE24FEED6792" box="[189,287,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Incendia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished by a combination of characters, including the presence of secondary pit connections and multicellular rhizoids (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF739C8FFD22907FE27FE78FD5067B6" author="Dixon, K. R. &amp; Saunders, G. W." box="[393,674,482,508]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" pagination="82 - 108" refId="ref9726" refString="Dixon, K. R. &amp; Saunders, G. W. (2013) DNA barcoding and phylogenetics of Ramicrusta and Incendia gen. nov., two early diverging lineages of the Peyssonneliaceae (Rhodophyta). Phycologia 52: 82 - 108. https: // doi. org / 10.2216 / 12 - 62.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Dixon &amp; Saunders 2013</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C663FBAFFD22907FD1BFE78FC3567B6" authorityName="E. M. S. Pestana, G. N. Santos, Cassano &amp; J. M. C. Nunes" authorityYear="2020" box="[693,967,482,508]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Incendia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="yoneshigueana">
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FD1BFE78FC3567B6" box="[693,967,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Incendia yoneshigueana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be separated from other species of the genus, with the exception of
<taxonomicName id="4C663FBAFFD22907FE7DFD9CFD7A646A" authorityName="K. R. Dixon" authorityYear="2013" box="[467,648,518,544]" family="Peyssonneliaceae" genus="Incendia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="glabra">
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FE7DFD9CFD7A646A" box="[467,648,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Incendia glabra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, by the absence of hair cells at the apex of the perithallus; however, it is distinguished from the latter by the shape and arrangement of radial cellular projections in the lower perithallus. A comparison of the morphological characteristics for
<taxonomicName id="4C663FBAFFD22907FD7CFDD4FC7E6422" box="[722,908,590,616]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B912982BFFD22907FD7CFDD4FCC66422" box="[722,820,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Incendia</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
is shown in
<tableCitation id="C6E47182FFD22907FBB7FDD4FB9F6422" box="[1049,1133,590,616]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[136,224,557,583]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparative features of Incendia species." pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF826138FF68FAC4FF76FADF" bold="true" box="[136,158,1364,1390]" pageId="4" pageNumber="112">1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF826138FF43FAC4FE27FADE" ID-CoL="5W2DX" authority="Erst" authorityName="Erst" authorityYear="2020" box="[163,463,1364,1391]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bashahrica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF826138FF43FAC4FE73FADE" bold="true" box="[163,411,1364,1391]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="112">Aquilegia bashahrica</emphasis>
Erst
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(
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A-C)
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<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF826138FF68FA30FC59FA68" blockId="4.[136,1452,1440,1606]" pageId="4" pageNumber="112">
Type:—
<collectingCountry id="F3677653FF826138FF36FA30FEF2FA04" box="[214,282,1440,1461]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="112">INDIA</collectingCountry>
. [
<collectingRegion id="49B4F821FF826138FECBFA30FDFAFA04" box="[299,530,1440,1462]" country="India" name="Himachal Pradesh" pageId="4" pageNumber="112">Himachal Pradesh State</collectingRegion>
(The territory of this former state is now part of Shimla districts)], Bashahr District, Bagi forest, NW Himalayas,
<date id="FFCE1003FF826138FEBEFA54FE37FA68" box="[350,479,1476,1497]" pageId="4" pageNumber="112" value="1890-05-11">11 May 1890</date>
,
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF826138FE09FA54FD8BFA68" box="[489,611,1476,1497]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="112">J.H. Lace 60</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54CB8861FF826138FD90FA54FD20FA6B" box="[624,712,1476,1498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="112" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, E-E00913523!).
<figureCitation id="134B2A46FF826138FC93FA54FC44FA68" box="[883,940,1476,1498]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,2047,2069]" captionText="FIGURE 1. Holotype of Aquilegia bashahrica (E-00913523!)." pageId="4" pageNumber="112">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A6548FF826138FF68FA77FB0BF9F7" pageId="4" pageNumber="112" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF826138FF68FA77FB0BF9F7" blockId="4.[136,1452,1440,1606]" pageId="4" pageNumber="112">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF826138FF68FA77FF03FA4C" bold="true" box="[136,235,1511,1533]" pageId="4" pageNumber="112">Diagnosis</emphasis>
:—Flowers yellow. Sepals perpendicular to floral axis, ovate-lanceolate, yellow, long-acuminate at apex. Petals yellow, laminae oblong-obovate, rounded at the apex, shorter than sepals and longer than spurs. Spurs straight, convergent, basally not inflated, slightly curved apically. Stamens equal to petal laminae. Anthers yellow, longer than or equal to petal laminae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A6548FF826139FF68F9E4FF39FB35" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="4" pageNumber="112" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF826139FF68F9E4FED2FEF9" blockId="4.[136,1452,1652,2075]" lastBlockId="5.[136,1452,158,1156]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="4" pageNumber="112">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF826138FF68F9E4FEFAF93F" bold="true" box="[136,274,1652,1678]" pageId="4" pageNumber="112">Description</emphasis>
:—Perennial herb with short vertical taproot bearing 1–3 annual flowering stems (
<figureCitation id="134B2A46FF826138FB29F9E4FAF2F93F" box="[1225,1306,1652,1678]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,2047,2069]" captionText="FIGURE 1. Holotype of Aquilegia bashahrica (E-00913523!)." pageId="4" pageNumber="112">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="134B2A46FF826138FACBF9E4FAB8F93F" box="[1323,1360,1652,1678]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1772,1794]" captionTargetBox="[156,1414,213,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-19@2.[151,1436,190,1748]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aquilegia bashahrica A) General view, B) Follicles, C) Petals, D) A. pubiflora, flower, E) A. fragrans, flower, F) A. moorcroftiana, flower, G) A. lactiflora, flower, I) A. nivalis, flower. Scale bars: 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873695" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873695/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="112">2A</figureCitation>
). Stems
<quantity id="4C889B26FF826138FF68F908FF1FF902" box="[136,247,1688,1715]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="112" unit="cm" value="50.0" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="20.0">20–80 cm</quantity>
tall, sparsely pubescent with simple hairs in the lower part, and with simple and glandular hairs in the upper part. Leaves thickish in texture, adaxially dark green with brighter nerves, greyish abaxially. Basal leaves rosulate, one to several,
<quantity id="4C889B26FF826138FED3F970FE7CF94A" box="[307,404,1760,1787]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="112" unit="cm" value="14.5" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="8.0">8–21 cm</quantity>
long, persistent, ternate or 2-ternate; petioles
<quantity id="4C889B26FF826138FC79F970FC12F94A" box="[921,1018,1760,1787]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="112" unit="cm" value="10.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="5.0">5–15 cm</quantity>
long, covered with simple longnwhite hairs; leaflets 3-lobate, obovate obovate to obovate-cuneate, glabrous or sparsely pubescent above, scattered pilose beneath, teeth 7–12, rounded at apex. Cauline leaves usually 2 or more, gradually reduced upward,
<quantity id="4C889B26FF826138FAF2F8B8FA80F8F2" box="[1298,1384,1832,1859]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="112" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.0">2–6 cm</quantity>
long, with petiole
<quantity id="4C889B26FF826138FEF5F8DCFE96F8D6" box="[277,382,1868,1895]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="112" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–2 cm</quantity>
long, ternate or 2-ternate; terminal lobes obovate or rounded-obovate, with 3–4 rounded teeth; their laminae abaxially with simple hairs along veins. Bracts
<quantity id="4C889B26FF826138FCA7F8E0FC59F83A" box="[839,945,1904,1931]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="112" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 cm</quantity>
long, ternate, petiolate (petioles
<quantity id="4C889B26FF826138FACCF8E0FA43F83A" box="[1324,1451,1904,1931]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="112" unit="cm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.5 cm</quantity>
long), indumentum similar to those of lower leaves; terminal lobes lanceolate acuminate. Inflorescence 3–6-flowered. Flowers yellow, nodding to suberect,
<quantity id="4C889B26FF826138FDCFF828FD6AF862" box="[559,642,1976,2003]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="112" unit="cm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C889B26FF826138FD2AF828FCDAF862" box="[714,818,1976,2003]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="112" unit="cm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–4 cm</quantity>
in diameter, glabrous or sparsely pubescent with simple hairs. Sepals perpendicular to floral axis, ovate-lanceolate, yellow,
<quantity id="4C889B26FF826138FC9BF84CFC27F846" box="[891,975,2012,2039]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="112" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C889B26FF826138FBF7F84CFB7DF846" box="[1047,1173,2012,2039]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="112" unit="cm" value="1.95" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.4">1.4–2.5 cm</quantity>
wide, long-acuminate at apex. Petals yellow,
<quantity id="4C889B26FF826138FE93F790FE2FF7AA" box="[371,455,2048,2075]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="112" unit="cm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 cm</quantity>
long, with oblong-obovate laminae
<quantity id="4C889B26FF826138FC87F790FC0EF7AA" box="[871,998,2048,2075]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="112" unit="cm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1.5 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C889B26FF826138FBD0F790FB47F7AA" box="[1072,1199,2048,2075]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="112" unit="cm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.9 cm</quantity>
width, rounded at the apex, bent outwards, shorter than sepals and longer than spurs; spurs straight, convergent,
<quantity id="4C889B26FF836139FB91FF0EFB05FF08" box="[1137,1261,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" unit="cm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 cm</quantity>
long, basally not inflated, thinned towards the apex, slightly curved apically, with black clavate tip (
<figureCitation id="134B2A46FF836139FBC4FF52FB95FF6D" box="[1060,1149,194,220]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1772,1794]" captionTargetBox="[156,1414,213,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-19@2.[151,1436,190,1748]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aquilegia bashahrica A) General view, B) Follicles, C) Petals, D) A. pubiflora, flower, E) A. fragrans, flower, F) A. moorcroftiana, flower, G) A. lactiflora, flower, I) A. nivalis, flower. Scale bars: 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873695" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873695/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
). Stamens exserted (longer than or equal to petal laminae). Anthers yellow. Follicles 4 to 5,
<quantity id="4C889B26FF836139FC8DFF76FC3EFEB0" box="[877,982,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" unit="cm" value="0.8" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1 cm</quantity>
long (including the styles that can be up to
<quantity id="4C889B26FF836139FF45FE9AFF1AFE94" box="[165,242,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
long), covered with simple and glandular hairs, not divergent (
<figureCitation id="134B2A46FF836139FC5AFE9AFBFBFE95" box="[954,1043,266,292]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1772,1794]" captionTargetBox="[156,1414,213,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-19@2.[151,1436,190,1748]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aquilegia bashahrica A) General view, B) Follicles, C) Petals, D) A. pubiflora, flower, E) A. fragrans, flower, F) A. moorcroftiana, flower, G) A. lactiflora, flower, I) A. nivalis, flower. Scale bars: 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873695" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873695/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
). Seeds 1.6–1.8 ×
<quantity id="4C889B26FF836139FB04FE9AFA85FE94" box="[1252,1389,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.2 mm</quantity>
, with smooth surface.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF836139FF5DFEC2FCE0FEDD" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1156]" box="[189,776,338,365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FF5DFEC2FECBFEDD" bold="true" box="[189,291,338,364]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Habitat:</emphasis>
—Mountainous forests,
<quantity id="4C889B26FF836139FDD2FEC2FD25FEDC" box="[562,717,338,365]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" unit="m" value="2500.0" valueMax="2600.0" valueMin="2400.0">2400–2600 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF836139FF5DFEE6FCB0FE21" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1156]" box="[189,856,374,400]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FF5DFEE6FEABFE21" bold="true" box="[189,323,374,400]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Phenology:</emphasis>
—Flowering April–May; fruiting May–August.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF836139FF5DFE0AFC3BFE4D" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1156]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FF5DFE0AFE5EFE05" bold="true" box="[189,438,410,436]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Conservation status:</emphasis>
—The appropriate data on abundance and/or distribution of the taxon are lacking. It can not be included in the Evaluated (NE) category of IUCN Red List categories (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B32FF836139FBF6FE2EFB49FE69" author="IUCN" box="[1046,1185,446,472]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" refId="ref5512" refString="IUCN (2016) Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List categories and criteria. Version 12. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. Available from: http: // jr. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 10 August 2016)" type="book" year="2016">IUCN 2016</bibRefCitation>
) as there is inadequate information to make a direct or indirect assessment of its risk of extinction.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF836139FF5DFD96FF3FFDD9" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1156]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FF5DFD96FD22FD91" bold="true" box="[189,714,518,544]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
Additional specimen examined (
<typeStatus id="54CB8861FF836139FDA9FD96FD2BFD91" box="[585,707,518,544]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
)
</emphasis>
:—
<materialsCitation id="3B183C9EFF836139FD0EFD96FF3FFDD9" collectingDate="1985-05-13" collectingDateMax="1985-05-18" collectingDateMin="1985-05-13" country="India" county="Shimla District" elevation="2438" location="Ram Balish" municipality="Churdhar Peak" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Himachal Pradesh">
<collectingCountry id="F3677653FF836139FD0EFD96FCD5FD91" box="[750,829,518,544]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">INDIA</collectingCountry>
. [
<collectingRegion id="49B4F821FF836139FCB6FD96FB99FD91" box="[854,1137,518,544]" country="India" name="Himachal Pradesh" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Himachal Pradesh State</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62AE4E4FFF836139FB60FD96FADAFD91" box="[1152,1330,518,544]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Shimla District</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BABACB9FF836139FAA2FD96FF29FDF5" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Churdhar Peak</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFCE1003FF836139FF30FDBAFE87FDF4" box="[208,367,554,581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" value="1985-05-13">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9EBFF836139FF30FDBAFE87FDF4" box="[208,367,554,581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" value="1985-05-13">13 May 1985</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FE9EFDBBFDADFDF5" box="[382,581,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
<location id="8EAF6018FF836139FE9EFDBBFDEBFDF5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987D5FF826139FF68FAC4FF39FB35:8EAF6018FF836139FE9EFDBBFDEBFDF5" box="[382,515,554,580]" country="India" county="Shimla District" municipality="Churdhar Peak" name="Ram Balish" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" stateProvince="Himachal Pradesh">Ram Balish</location>
3026
</emphasis>
(K001392470!);
<location id="8EAF6018FF836139FCF0FDBAFCA2FDF5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987D5FF826139FF68FAC4FF39FB35:8EAF6018FF836139FCF0FDBAFCA2FDF5" box="[784,842,554,580]" country="India" county="Shimla District" municipality="Churdhar Peak" name="Chur" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" stateProvince="Himachal Pradesh">Chur</location>
,
<quantity id="4C889B26FF836139FCB9FDBAFC5EFDF5" box="[857,950,554,580]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4384" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" unit="ft" value="8000.0">
<elevation id="005DD1F0FF836139FCB9FDBAFC5EFDF5" box="[857,950,554,580]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4384" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" unit="ft" value="8000.0">8000 ft.</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCE1003FF836139FC25FDBAFB8CFDF4" box="[965,1124,554,581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" value="1985-05-18">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9EBFF836139FC25FDBAFB8CFDF4" box="[965,1124,554,581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" value="1985-05-18">18 May 1985</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FB92FDBBFAD2FDF5" box="[1138,1338,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Ram Balish 3027</emphasis>
[fruiting] (BM!).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF836139FF5DFDE2FD18FCD5" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1156]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FF5DFDE2FEE1FD3D" bold="true" box="[189,265,626,652]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Notes:</emphasis>
—The flowers of
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF836139FE00FDE2FD3FFD3D" authorityName="Erst" authorityYear="2020" box="[480,727,626,652]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bashahrica">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FE00FDE2FD3FFD3D" box="[480,727,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Aquilegia bashahrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are unlike those of other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF836139FB74FDE2FAE9FD3D" box="[1172,1281,626,652]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FB74FDE2FAE9FD3D" box="[1172,1281,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Aquilegia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
apart from
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF836139FA73FDE3FF18FD01" authorityName="Wallich ex Royle" authorityYear="1834" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pubiflora">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FA73FDE3FF18FD01" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">A. pubiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Both species have ovate-lanceolate sepals with long-acuminate apices, petal laminae bent outwards and small flowers (
<figureCitation id="134B2A46FF836139FECDFD2AFE58FD65" box="[301,432,698,724]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1772,1794]" captionTargetBox="[156,1414,213,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-19@2.[151,1436,190,1748]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aquilegia bashahrica A) General view, B) Follicles, C) Petals, D) A. pubiflora, flower, E) A. fragrans, flower, F) A. moorcroftiana, flower, G) A. lactiflora, flower, I) A. nivalis, flower. Scale bars: 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873695" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873695/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Fig 2A, 2D</figureCitation>
). However
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF836139FDCFFD2BFD24FD65" authorityName="Erst" authorityYear="2020" box="[559,716,698,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bashahrica">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FDCFFD2BFD24FD65" box="[559,716,698,725]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">A. bashahrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clearly differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF836139FC50FD2BFBDEFD65" authorityName="Wallich ex Royle" authorityYear="1834" box="[944,1078,698,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pubiflora">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FC50FD2BFBDEFD65" box="[944,1078,698,725]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">A. pubiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having yellow flowers, yellow vs blackish anthers which are longer than or equal to petal laminae and its rather fleshy, dark green leaves (
<tableCitation id="C6F20378FF836139FAB1FD4EFF7DFCAD" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,224,486,512]" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological differences and distribution pattern of Aquilegia species from India" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">TABLE 1</tableCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF836139FF50FC92FE9FFCAD" box="[176,375,770,796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FF50FC92FEF5FCAD" box="[176,285,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Aquilegia</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
vary widely in colour, but yellow flowers are rare, since previously were recorded only in
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF836139FA73FC93FE71FCF1" authority="Janka (1872: 174)" authorityName="Janka" authorityPageNumber="174" authorityYear="1872" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aurea">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FA73FC93FF20FCF1" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">A. aurea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B32FF836139FF2FFCB6FE71FCF1" author="Janka, V." box="[207,409,806,832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" refId="ref5561" refString="Janka, V. (1872) Plantarum novarum turcicarum breviarium. Oesterreichische botanische Zeitschrift 22: 174. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 01644772" type="journal volume" year="1872">Janka (1872: 174)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(Europe),
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF836139FDF7FCB7FC95FCF1" authority="Pallas (1779: 260)" authorityName="Pallas" authorityPageNumber="260" authorityYear="1779" box="[535,893,806,833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viridiflora">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FDF7FCB7FD41FCF1" box="[535,681,806,833]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">A. viridiflora</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B32FF836139FD50FCB6FC95FCF1" author="Pallas, P. S." box="[688,893,806,832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" pagination="247 - 272" refId="ref5931" refString="Pallas, P. S. (1779) Descriptiones plantarum Sibiricae peciliarium. Acta Academiae Scientiarum Imperialis Petropolitanae 2: 247 - 272." type="journal article" year="1779">Pallas (1779: 260)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(Asia),
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF836139FC37FCB7FB9AFCF1" box="[983,1138,806,833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chrysantha">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FC37FCB7FB9AFCF1" box="[983,1138,806,833]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">A. chrysantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
A.
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B32FF836139FB7BFCB6FAB5FCF1" author="Gray, A." box="[1179,1373,806,832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" refId="ref5483" refString="Gray, A. (1873) Characters of new genera and species of plants. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 8: 621." type="journal volume" year="1873">Gray (1873: 621)</bibRefCitation>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF836139FA73FCB7FE07FCD5" authority="S. Watson (1871: 10)" authorityName="S. Watson" authorityPageNumber="10" authorityYear="1871" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flavescens">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FA73FCB7FF13FCD5" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">A. flavescens</emphasis>
S.
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B32FF836139FEFFFCDBFE07FCD5" author="Watson, S." box="[287,495,842,869]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" refId="ref6516" refString="Watson, S. (1871) Botany. United States Geological Expolration [sic] of the Fortieth Parallel 5: 10. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 55176" type="journal volume" year="1871">Watson (1871: 10)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(both North America).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF836139FF5DFCFEFCD3FC1D" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1156]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
Currently,
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF836139FED4FCFEFDCDFC39" authorityName="Erst" authorityYear="2020" box="[308,549,878,904]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bashahrica">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FED4FCFEFDCDFC39" box="[308,549,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Aquilegia bashahrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the only Indian species with yellow flowers and however it is morphologically very different from the other known yellow-flowered species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF836139FF5DFC26FF39FB35" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1156]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
Qureshi &amp; Chaudhry (1979) described two yellow flowered
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF836139FC8DFC26FC32FC61" box="[877,986,950,976]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FC8DFC26FC32FC61" box="[877,986,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Aquilegia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
taxa from
<collectingCountry id="F3677653FF836139FBB9FC26FB53FC61" box="[1113,1211,950,976]" name="Pakistan" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
, such as
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF836139FAC3FC27FD6CFC45" authority="Qureshi &amp; Chaudhry (1979: 17)" authorityName="Qureshi &amp; Chaudhry" authorityPageNumber="17" authorityYear="1979" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="pubiflora" variety="hazarica">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FAC3FC27FA43FC61" box="[1315,1451,950,977]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">A. pubiflora</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FF57FC4AFEF1FC45" box="[183,281,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">hazarica</emphasis>
Qureshi &amp; Chaudhry (1979: 17)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF836139FD58FC4BFB57FC45" authority="Qureshi &amp; Chaudhry (1979: 4)" authorityName="Qureshi &amp; Chaudhry" authorityPageNumber="4" authorityYear="1979" box="[696,1215,986,1013]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kurramensis">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FD58FC4BFC88FC45" box="[696,864,986,1013]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">A. kurramensis</emphasis>
Qureshi &amp; Chaudhry (1979: 4)
</taxonomicName>
. The latter, as well as
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF836139FF68FC6FFE41FBA9" authorityName="Qureshi &amp; Chaudhry" authorityYear="1979" box="[136,425,1022,1049]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="pubiflora" variety="hazarica">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FF68FC6FFEE7FBA9" box="[136,271,1022,1049]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">A. pubiflora</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FEA7FC6EFE41FBA9" box="[327,425,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">hazarica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, shows blackish anthers and therefore is close related to
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF836139FBC9FC6FFB58FBA9" authorityName="Wallich ex Royle" authorityYear="1834" box="[1065,1200,1022,1049]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pubiflora">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FBC9FC6FFB58FBA9" box="[1065,1200,1022,1049]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">A. pubiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as indicated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B32FF836139FA8FFC6EFEDCFB8D" author="Riedl, H. &amp; Nasir, Y. J." pageId="5" pageNumber="113" pagination="1 - 157" refId="ref5994" refString="Riedl, H. &amp; Nasir, Y. J. (1991) Ranunculaceae. In: Ali, S. I. &amp; Yasin, J. N. (Eds.) Flora of Pakistan, No. 193, Ranunculaceae. University of Karachi, Karachi, pp. 1 - 157." type="book chapter" year="1991">Riedl &amp; Nasir (1991)</bibRefCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF836139FEDEFBB2FDD3FB8D" authorityName="Qureshi &amp; Chaudhry" authorityYear="1979" box="[318,571,1058,1084]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kurramensis">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FEDEFBB2FDD3FB8D" box="[318,571,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Aquilegia kurramensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described from a single incomplete herbarium specimen. However its dark anthers clearly indicate that
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF836139FE5FFBD7FD8FFBD1" authorityName="Qureshi &amp; Chaudhry" authorityYear="1979" box="[447,615,1094,1121]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kurramensis">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FE5FFBD7FD8FFBD1" box="[447,615,1094,1121]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">A. kurramensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is within
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF836139FD32FBD7FCB0FBD1" authorityName="Wallich ex Royle" authorityYear="1834" box="[722,856,1094,1121]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pubiflora">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FD32FBD7FCB0FBD1" box="[722,856,1094,1121]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">A. pubiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as indicated in the Flora of
<collectingCountry id="F3677653FF836139FB70FBD6FB07FBD1" box="[1168,1263,1094,1120]" name="Pakistan" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B32FF836139FB1CFBD6FF2CFB35" author="Riedl, H. &amp; Nasir, Y. J." pageId="5" pageNumber="113" pagination="1 - 157" refId="ref5994" refString="Riedl, H. &amp; Nasir, Y. J. (1991) Ranunculaceae. In: Ali, S. I. &amp; Yasin, J. N. (Eds.) Flora of Pakistan, No. 193, Ranunculaceae. University of Karachi, Karachi, pp. 1 - 157." type="book chapter" year="1991">Riedl and Nasir 1991</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

608
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<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF836139FF68F812FD03F82D" blockId="5.[136,747,1922,1949]" box="[136,747,1922,1949]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
<heading id="D08781AFFF836139FF68F812FD03F82D" box="[136,747,1922,1949]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FF68F812FF75F82D" bold="true" box="[136,157,1922,1948]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF836139FF43F812FD0FF82D" ID-CoL="FZSS" authority="Karelin &amp; Kirilow (1841: 374)" authorityName="Karelin &amp; Kirilow" authorityPageNumber="374" authorityYear="1841" box="[163,743,1922,1949]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lactiflora">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FF43F812FE6CF82C" bold="true" box="[163,388,1922,1949]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Aquilegia lactiflora</emphasis>
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.
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</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A6548FF836134FF68F85EFEB2FE68" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF836139FF68F85EFDD7F79D" blockId="5.[136,1452,1998,2092]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
Type (
<typeStatus id="54CB8861FF836139FF26F85EFECAF855" box="[198,290,1998,2020]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B32FF836139FE5AF85EFD92F855" author="Vassiljeva, I. M." box="[442,634,1998,2020]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" pagination="8 - 28" refId="ref6416" refString="Vassiljeva, I. M. (1996) The generic system of Aquilegia (Ranunculaceae) growing in Russia and adjacent regions. Novosti Sistematiki Vysshikh Rasteniy 30: 8 - 28. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1996">Vassiljeva 1996: 25</bibRefCitation>
):—
<collectingCountry id="F3677653FF836139FD48F85EFCA2F852" box="[680,842,1998,2019]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">KAZAKHSTAN</collectingCountry>
. In rupestribus umbrosis Tarbagatai ad torrents Dscany-bek et Terekty, 1840,
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FEABF862FDE1F7B6" box="[331,521,2034,2055]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Karelin, Kiriloff, 35</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54CB8861FF836139FDF4F862FD86F7B9" box="[532,622,2034,2056]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED61AE06FF836139FD93F862FD4FF7B9" box="[627,679,2034,2056]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">MW-</collectionCode>
00592309,
<typeStatus id="54CB8861FF836139FCF1F862FC6DF7B9" box="[785,901,2034,2056]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" type="isolectotype">isolectotype</typeStatus>
LE, image of the
<typeStatus id="54CB8861FF836139FBCEF862FB6EF7B9" box="[1070,1158,2034,2056]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
available at https://plant.depo. msu.ru/open/public/item/
<collectionCode id="ED61AE06FF836139FE52F786FE37F79D" box="[434,479,2070,2092]" country="Netherlands" name="Museum Wasmann" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">MW</collectionCode>
0592309).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0F664BFF80613AFF68FE76FB9BFDB1" box="[136,1139,486,512]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" startId="6.[136,224,486,512]" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF80613AFF68FE76FB9BFDB1" blockId="6.[136,1139,486,512]" box="[136,1139,486,512]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF80613AFF68FE76FF13FDB1" bold="true" box="[136,251,486,512]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Morphological differences and distribution pattern of
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF80613AFCA0FE76FC13FDB1" box="[832,1019,486,512]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF80613AFCA0FE76FC40FDB1" box="[832,936,486,512]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Aquilegia</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
from India
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF80613AFF70FD89F86CF90F" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<table id="F970C463FF809EC3FF70FD89F815F90F" box="[144,2045,537,1726]" colsContinueIn="7.[144,2014,668,1679]" gridcols="8" gridrows="18" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<tr id="35403481FF809EC3FF70FD89F815FD9E" box="[144,2045,537,559]" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<th id="76915DFDFF809EC3FF70FD89FE9DFD9E" box="[144,373,537,559]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Characters</th>
<th id="76915DFDFF809EC3FE66FD89FDACFD9E" box="[390,580,537,559]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF80613AFE66FD89FE33FD9E" box="[390,475,537,559]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nivalis">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF80613AFE66FD89FE33FD9E" box="[390,475,537,559]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">A. nivalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76915DFDFF809EC3FDB8FD89FCCAFD9E" box="[600,802,537,559]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF80613AFDB8FD89FD2DFD9E" authorityName="Wallich ex Royle" authorityYear="1834" box="[600,709,537,559]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pubiflora">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF80613AFDB8FD89FD2DFD9E" box="[600,709,537,559]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">A. pubiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76915DFDFF809EC3FCD5FD89FC00FD9E" box="[821,1000,537,559]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF80613AFCD5FD89FC5CFD9E" authorityName="Erst" authorityYear="2020" box="[821,948,537,559]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bashahrica">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF80613AFCD5FD89FC5CFD9E" box="[821,948,537,559]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">A. bashahrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76915DFDFF809EC3FC18FD89FAE1FD9E" box="[1016,1289,537,559]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF80613AFC18FD89FBB5FD9E" authorityName="Erst" authorityYear="2020" box="[1016,1117,537,559]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" isHybrid="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="emodi">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF80613AFC18FD89FBB5FD9E" box="[1016,1117,537,559]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">A. × emodi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76915DFDFF809EC3FAF8FD89FA07FD9E" box="[1304,1519,537,559]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF80613AFAF8FD89FA6DFD9E" authorityName="Karelin &amp; Kirilow" authorityYear="1841" box="[1304,1413,537,559]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lactiflora">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF80613AFAF8FD89FA6DFD9E" box="[1304,1413,537,559]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">A. lactiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76915DFDFF809EC3F9E8FD89F906FD9E" box="[1544,1774,537,559]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF80613AF9E8FD89F94AFD9E" authorityName="Wallich ex Royle" authorityYear="1834" box="[1544,1698,537,559]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moorcroftiana">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF80613AF9E8FD89F94AFD9E" box="[1544,1698,537,559]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">A. moorcroftiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76915DFDFF809EC3F8E4FD89F815FD9E" box="[1796,2045,537,559]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF80613AF8E4FD89F883FD9E" authority="Aerial" authorityName="Aerial" box="[1796,1899,537,559]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fragrans">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF80613AF8E4FD89F883FD9E" box="[1796,1899,537,559]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">A. fragrans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF809EC3FF70FDC1F815FDD6" box="[144,2045,593,615]" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<th id="76915DFDFF809EC3FF70FDC1FE9DFDD6" box="[144,373,593,615]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Aerial stems height, cm</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FE66FDC1FDACFDD6" box="[390,580,593,615]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">5–56</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FDB8FDC1FCCAFDD6" box="[600,802,593,615]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">15–75</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FCD5FDC1FC00FDD6" box="[821,1000,593,615]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">20–80</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FC18FDC1FAE1FDD6" box="[1016,1289,593,615]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">20–80</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FAF8FDC1FA07FDD6" box="[1304,1519,593,615]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">40–85</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F9E8FDC1F906FDD6" box="[1544,1774,593,615]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">40–85</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F8E4FDC1F815FDD6" box="[1796,2045,593,615]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">30–100</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF809EC3FF70FD17F815FD2C" box="[144,2045,647,669]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<th id="76915DFDFF809EC3FF70FD17FE9DFD2C" box="[144,373,647,669]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Leaves texture</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FE66FD17FDACFD2C" box="[390,580,647,669]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">thick</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FDB8FD17FCCAFD2C" box="[600,802,647,669]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">thick</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FCD5FD17FC00FD2C" box="[821,1000,647,669]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">thick</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FC18FD17FAE1FD2C" box="[1016,1289,647,669]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">thick</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FAF8FD17FA07FD2C" box="[1304,1519,647,669]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">thin</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F9E8FD17F906FD2C" box="[1544,1774,647,669]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">thin</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F8E4FD17F815FD2C" box="[1796,2045,647,669]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">thin</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF809EC3FF70FD2CF815FD63" box="[144,2045,700,722]" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<th id="76915DFDFF809EC3FF70FD2CFE9DFD63" box="[144,373,700,722]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Bracts</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FE66FD2CFDACFD63" box="[390,580,700,722]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">reduced</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FDB8FD2CFCCAFD63" box="[600,802,700,722]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">1-3-parted</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FCD5FD2CFC00FD63" box="[821,1000,700,722]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">ternate</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FC18FD2CFAE1FD63" box="[1016,1289,700,722]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">ternate or 1-3-parted</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FAF8FD2CFA07FD63" box="[1304,1519,700,722]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">1-3-parted</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F9E8FD2CF906FD63" box="[1544,1774,700,722]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">1-3-parted</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F8E4FD2CF815FD63" box="[1796,2045,700,722]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">1-3-parted</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF809EC3FF70FD62F815FC9D" box="[144,2045,754,812]" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<th id="76915DFDFF809EC3FF70FD62FE9DFC9D" box="[144,373,754,812]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Number of flowers in the inflorescence</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FE66FD62FDACFC9D" box="[390,580,754,812]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">1–4</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FDB8FD62FCCAFC9D" box="[600,802,754,812]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">3–10</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FCD5FD62FC00FC9D" box="[821,1000,754,812]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">3–6</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FC18FD62FAE1FC9D" box="[1016,1289,754,812]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">4–7</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FAF8FD62FA07FC9D" box="[1304,1519,754,812]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">1–7</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F9E8FD62F906FC9D" box="[1544,1774,754,812]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">3–12</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F8E4FD62F815FC9D" box="[1796,2045,754,812]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">3–7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF809EC3FF70FCDBF815FCD0" box="[144,2045,843,865]" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<th id="76915DFDFF809EC3FF70FCDBFE9DFCD0" box="[144,373,843,865]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Flower position</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FE66FCDBFDACFCD0" box="[390,580,843,865]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">nodding to suberect</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FDB8FCDBFCCAFCD0" box="[600,802,843,865]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">nodding to suberect</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FCD5FCDBFC00FCD0" box="[821,1000,843,865]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">nodding to suberect</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FC18FCDBFAE1FCD0" box="[1016,1289,843,865]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">nodding to suberect</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FAF8FCDBFA07FCD0" box="[1304,1519,843,865]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">nodding to suberect</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F9E8FCDBF906FCD0" box="[1544,1774,843,865]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">nodding to suberect</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F8E4FCDBF815FCD0" box="[1796,2045,843,865]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">nodding</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF809EC3FF70FC11F815FC26" box="[144,2045,897,919]" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="76915DFDFF809EC3FF70FC11FE9DFC26" box="[144,373,897,919]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Flower diameter, cm</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FE66FC11FDACFC26" box="[390,580,897,919]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">3–4.9</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FDB8FC11FCCAFC26" box="[600,802,897,919]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">4.4–5.9</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FCD5FC11FC00FC26" box="[821,1000,897,919]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">2.5–4</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FC18FC11FAE1FC26" box="[1016,1289,897,919]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">2.1–3.6</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FAF8FC11FA07FC26" box="[1304,1519,897,919]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">2.5–4.8</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F9E8FC11F906FC26" box="[1544,1774,897,919]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">2.5–4.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF809EC3FF70FC28F815FB8B" box="[144,2045,952,1082]" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<th id="76915DFDFF809EC3FF70FC28FE9DFB8B" box="[144,373,952,1082]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Flower colour</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FE66FC28FDACFB8B" box="[390,580,952,1082]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">purple to dark purple</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FDB8FC28FCCAFB8B" box="[600,802,952,1082]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">violet to purplish-blue</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FCD5FC28FC00FB8B" box="[821,1000,952,1082]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">yellow</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FC18FC28FAE1FB8B" box="[1016,1289,952,1082]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">2-coloured (sepals and spurs violet or purple, petal laminae yellow or greenish white (light yellow) at apex)</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FAF8FC28FA07FB8B" box="[1304,1519,952,1082]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">white or greenish-white</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F9E8FC28F906FB8B" box="[1544,1774,952,1082]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">2-coloured: sepals and spurs blue, laminae white or yellowish</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F8E4FC28F815FB8B" box="[1796,2045,952,1082]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">white or cream (rarely sepals and petals flushed pale blue at the apex</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF809EC3FF70FBCBF815FB08" box="[144,2045,1115,1209]" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<th id="76915DFDFF809EC3FF70FBCBFE9DFB08" box="[144,373,1115,1209]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Sepal position</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FE66FBCBFDACFB08" box="[390,580,1115,1209]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">perpendicular to floral axis or spreading</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FDB8FBCBFCCAFB08" box="[600,802,1115,1209]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">spreading or perpendicular to the floral axis</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FCD5FBCBFC00FB08" box="[821,1000,1115,1209]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">perpendicular to floral axis</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FC18FBCBFAE1FB08" box="[1016,1289,1115,1209]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">perpendicular to floral axis</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FAF8FBCBFA07FB08" box="[1304,1519,1115,1209]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">reflexed to the floral axis</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F9E8FBCBF906FB08" box="[1544,1774,1115,1209]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">reflexed or perpendicular to the floral axis</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F8E4FBCBF815FB08" box="[1796,2045,1115,1209]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">spreading or perpendicular to the floral axis</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF809EC3FF70FB48F815FB5F" box="[144,2045,1240,1262]" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<th id="76915DFDFF809EC3FF70FB48FE9DFB5F" box="[144,373,1240,1262]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Sepal tip</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FE66FB48FDACFB5F" box="[390,580,1240,1262]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">obtuse to acutish</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FDB8FB48FCCAFB5F" box="[600,802,1240,1262]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">acuminate</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FCD5FB48FC00FB5F" box="[821,1000,1240,1262]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">long-acuminate</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FC18FB48FAE1FB5F" box="[1016,1289,1240,1262]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">oblong-acuminate</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FAF8FB48FA07FB5F" box="[1304,1519,1240,1262]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">acute to obtuse</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F9E8FB48F906FB5F" box="[1544,1774,1240,1262]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">acute to obtuse</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F8E4FB48F815FB5F" box="[1796,2045,1240,1262]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Acute or shortly acuminate</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF809EC3FF70FA9EF815FA95" box="[144,2045,1294,1316]" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<th id="76915DFDFF809EC3FF70FA9EFE9DFA95" box="[144,373,1294,1316]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Sepal length, cm</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FE66FA9EFDACFA95" box="[390,580,1294,1316]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">1.5–3.1</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FDB8FA9EFCCAFA95" box="[600,802,1294,1316]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">1.7–2.9</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FCD5FA9EFC00FA95" box="[821,1000,1294,1316]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">3–4</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FC18FA9EFAE1FA95" box="[1016,1289,1294,1316]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">2–3</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FAF8FA9EFA07FA95" box="[1304,1519,1294,1316]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">1.5–2.6</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F9E8FA9EF906FA95" box="[1544,1774,1294,1316]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">1.3–2.5</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F8E4FA9EF815FA95" box="[1796,2045,1294,1316]" gridcol="7" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">1.3–2.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF809EC3FF70FAD3F815FAE8" box="[144,2045,1347,1369]" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<th id="76915DFDFF809EC3FF70FAD3FE9DFAE8" box="[144,373,1347,1369]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Sepal width, cm</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FE66FAD3FDACFAE8" box="[390,580,1347,1369]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">0.9–1.9</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FDB8FAD3FCCAFAE8" box="[600,802,1347,1369]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">0.7–1</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FCD5FAD3FC00FAE8" box="[821,1000,1347,1369]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">1.4–2.5</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FC18FAD3FAE1FAE8" box="[1016,1289,1347,1369]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">0.8–1.3</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FAF8FAD3FA07FAE8" box="[1304,1519,1347,1369]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">0.6–1.1</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F9E8FAD3F906FAE8" box="[1544,1774,1347,1369]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">0.7–1.2</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F8E4FAD3F815FAE8" box="[1796,2045,1347,1369]" gridcol="7" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">2.5–3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF809EC3FF70FAE9F815FA3E" box="[144,2045,1401,1423]" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="76915DFDFF809EC3FF70FAE9FE9DFA3E" box="[144,373,1401,1423]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Spur length, cm</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FE66FAE9FDACFA3E" box="[390,580,1401,1423]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">0.5–1.3</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FDB8FAE9FCCAFA3E" box="[600,802,1401,1423]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">0.5–1.2</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FCD5FAE9FC00FA3E" box="[821,1000,1401,1423]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">0.5–1.5</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FAF8FAE9FA07FA3E" box="[1304,1519,1401,1423]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">1.5–2.5</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F9E8FAE9F906FA3E" box="[1544,1774,1401,1423]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">1.4–2.7</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F8E4FAE9F815FA3E" box="[1796,2045,1401,1423]" gridcol="7" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">1.4–1.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF809EC3FF70FA3EF815FA75" box="[144,2045,1454,1476]" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<th id="76915DFDFF809EC3FF70FA3EFE9DFA75" box="[144,373,1454,1476]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Orientation of the spurs</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FE66FA3EFDACFA75" box="[390,580,1454,1476]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">divergent</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FDB8FA3EFCCAFA75" box="[600,802,1454,1476]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">convergent</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FCD5FA3EFC00FA75" box="[821,1000,1454,1476]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">convergent</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FC18FA3EFAE1FA75" box="[1016,1289,1454,1476]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">parallel to floral axis</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FAF8FA3EFA07FA75" box="[1304,1519,1454,1476]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">parallel to floral axis</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F9E8FA3EF906FA75" box="[1544,1774,1454,1476]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">convergent</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F8E4FA3EF815FA75" box="[1796,2045,1454,1476]" gridcol="7" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">parallel to floral axis</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF809EC3FF70FA74F815F9AF" box="[144,2045,1508,1566]" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<th id="76915DFDFF809EC3FF70FA74FE9DF9AF" box="[144,373,1508,1566]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Spur tip</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FE66FA74FDACF9AF" box="[390,580,1508,1566]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">straight</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FDB8FA74FCCAF9AF" box="[600,802,1508,1566]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">hooked</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FCD5FA74FC00F9AF" box="[821,1000,1508,1566]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">(slightly) curved or straight</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FC18FA74FAE1F9AF" box="[1016,1289,1508,1566]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">straight or hooked</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FAF8FA74FA07F9AF" box="[1304,1519,1508,1566]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Straight or (slightly) curved</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F9E8FA74F906F9AF" box="[1544,1774,1508,1566]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">slightly curved</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F8E4FA74F815F9AF" box="[1796,2045,1508,1566]" gridcol="7" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">(slightly) curved or straight</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF809EC3FF70F9ADF815F9E2" box="[144,2045,1597,1619]" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<th id="76915DFDFF809EC3FF70F9ADFE9DF9E2" box="[144,373,1597,1619]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Base of the spurs</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FE66F9ADFDACF9E2" box="[390,580,1597,1619]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">not inflated</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FDB8F9ADFCCAF9E2" box="[600,802,1597,1619]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">inflated</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FCD5F9ADFC00F9E2" box="[821,1000,1597,1619]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">not inflated</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FC18F9ADFAE1F9E2" box="[1016,1289,1597,1619]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">not inflated</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FAF8F9ADFA07F9E2" box="[1304,1519,1597,1619]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">not inflated</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F9E8F9ADF906F9E2" box="[1544,1774,1597,1619]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">not inflated</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F8E4F9ADF815F9E2" box="[1796,2045,1597,1619]" gridcol="7" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">not inflated</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF809EC3FF70F9E3F815F938" box="[144,2045,1651,1673]" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<th id="76915DFDFF809EC3FF70F9E3FE9DF938" box="[144,373,1651,1673]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Lamina shape</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FE66F9E3FDACF938" box="[390,580,1651,1673]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">oblong</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FDB8F9E3FCCAF938" box="[600,802,1651,1673]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">oblong-obovate</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FCD5F9E3FC00F938" box="[821,1000,1651,1673]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">oblong-obovate</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FC18F9E3FAE1F938" box="[1016,1289,1651,1673]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">oblong-obovate</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FAF8F9E3FA07F938" box="[1304,1519,1651,1673]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">spatulate</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F9E8F9E3F906F938" box="[1544,1774,1651,1673]" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">spatulate</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F8E4F9E3F815F938" box="[1796,2045,1651,1673]" gridcol="7" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">cuneate-oblong</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF809EC3FF70F938F815F90F" box="[144,2045,1704,1726]" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<th id="76915DFDFF809EC3FF70F938FE9DF90F" box="[144,373,1704,1726]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Lamina orientation</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FE66F938FDACF90F" box="[390,580,1704,1726]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">parallel to floral axis</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FDB8F938FCCAF90F" box="[600,802,1704,1726]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">parallel to floral axis</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FCD5F938FC00F90F" box="[821,1000,1704,1726]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">bent outwards</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FC18F938FAE1F90F" box="[1016,1289,1704,1726]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">bent outwards</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3FAF8F938FA07F90F" box="[1304,1519,1704,1726]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">bent outwards</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F9E8F938F906F90F" box="[1544,1774,1704,1726]" gridcol="6" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">bent outwards</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF809EC3F8E4F938F815F90F" box="[1796,2045,1704,1726]" gridcol="7" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">bent outwards</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF80613AF93AF946F7E9F95C" blockId="6.[1754,2049,1750,1773]" box="[1754,2049,1750,1773]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<tableNote id="7696374DFF80613AF93AF946F7E9F95C" box="[1754,2049,1750,1773]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" targetBox="[144,2045,537,1726]" targetPageId="6">......continued on the next page</tableNote>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0F664BFF81613BFF68FDF8FE94FD33" box="[136,380,616,642]" isContinuationCaption="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="115" startId="7.[136,224,616,642]" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF81613BFF68FDF8FE94FD33" blockId="7.[136,380,616,642]" box="[136,380,616,642]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF81613BFF68FDF8FEECFD33" bold="true" box="[136,260,616,642]" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">TABLE 1 (</emphasis>
Continued)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF81613BFF70FD0CF85FF93E" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
<table id="F970C463FF819EC3FF70FD0CF836F93E" box="[144,2014,668,1679]" colsContinueFrom="6.[144,2045,537,1726]" gridcols="8" gridrows="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
<tr id="35403481FF819EC3FF70FD0CF836FD03" box="[144,2014,668,690]" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
<th id="76915DFDFF819EC3FF70FD0CFEBCFD03" box="[144,340,668,690]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Characters</th>
<th id="76915DFDFF819EC3FE96FD0CFD66FD03" box="[374,654,668,690]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF81613BFE96FD0CFE24FD03" box="[374,460,668,690]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="7" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nivalis">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF81613BFE96FD0CFE24FD03" box="[374,460,668,690]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">A. nivalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76915DFDFF819EC3FD40FD0CFC5DFD03" box="[672,949,668,690]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF81613BFD40FD0CFCE5FD03" authorityName="Wallich ex Royle" authorityYear="1834" box="[672,781,668,690]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="7" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pubiflora">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF81613BFD40FD0CFCE5FD03" box="[672,781,668,690]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">A. pubiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76915DFDFF819EC3FC38FD0CFB9BFD03" box="[984,1139,668,690]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF81613BFC38FD0CFBBFFD03" authorityName="Erst" authorityYear="2020" box="[984,1111,668,690]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="7" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bashahrica">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF81613BFC38FD0CFBBFFD03" box="[984,1111,668,690]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">A. bashahrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76915DFDFF819EC3FB43FD0CFAA3FD03" box="[1187,1355,668,690]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF81613BFB43FD0CFAE0FD03" authorityName="Erst" authorityYear="2020" box="[1187,1288,668,690]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" isHybrid="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="7" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="emodi">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF81613BFB43FD0CFAE0FD03" box="[1187,1288,668,690]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">A. × emodi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76915DFDFF819EC3FA87FD0CF995FD03" box="[1383,1661,668,690]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF81613BFA87FD0CFA3CFD03" authorityName="Karelin &amp; Kirilow" authorityYear="1841" box="[1383,1492,668,690]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="7" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lactiflora">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF81613BFA87FD0CFA3CFD03" box="[1383,1492,668,690]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">A. lactiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76915DFDFF819EC3F96DFD0CF8ABFD03" box="[1677,1859,668,690]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF81613BF96DFD0CF8C0FD03" authorityName="Wallich ex Royle" authorityYear="1834" box="[1677,1832,668,690]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="7" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moorcroftiana">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF81613BF96DFD0CF8C0FD03" box="[1677,1832,668,690]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">A. moorcroftiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76915DFDFF819EC3F8B1FD0CF836FD03" box="[1873,2014,668,690]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF81613BF8B1FD0CF850FD03" authority="Lamina" authorityName="Lamina" box="[1873,1976,668,690]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="7" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fragrans">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF81613BF8B1FD0CF850FD03" box="[1873,1976,668,690]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">A. fragrans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF819EC3FF70FD4BF836FD40" box="[144,2014,731,753]" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
<th id="76915DFDFF819EC3FF70FD4BFEBCFD40" box="[144,340,731,753]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Lamina apex</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FE96FD4BFD66FD40" box="[374,654,731,753]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">truncate</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FD40FD4BFC5DFD40" box="[672,949,731,753]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">rounded</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FC38FD4BFB9BFD40" box="[984,1139,731,753]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">rounded</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FB43FD4BFAA3FD40" box="[1187,1355,731,753]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">rounded</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FA87FD4BF995FD40" box="[1383,1661,731,753]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">truncate</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3F96DFD4BF8ABFD40" box="[1677,1859,731,753]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">truncate</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3F8B1FD4BF836FD40" box="[1873,2014,731,753]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">truncate</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF819EC3FF70FC86F836FC9D" box="[144,2014,790,812]" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
<th id="76915DFDFF819EC3FF70FC86FEBCFC9D" box="[144,340,790,812]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Lamina length, cm</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FE96FC86FD66FC9D" box="[374,654,790,812]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">1–1.4</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FD40FC86FC5DFC9D" box="[672,949,790,812]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">1.2–1.6</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FC38FC86FB9BFC9D" box="[984,1139,790,812]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">0.7–1.5</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FB43FC86FAA3FC9D" box="[1187,1355,790,812]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">0.8–1.5</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FA87FC86F995FC9D" box="[1383,1661,790,812]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">0.7–1.0</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3F96DFC86F8ABFC9D" box="[1677,1859,790,812]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">0.8–1.1</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3F8B1FC86F836FC9D" box="[1873,2014,790,812]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">1.5–1.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF819EC3FF70FCDCF836FC37" box="[144,2014,844,902]" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
<th id="76915DFDFF819EC3FF70FCDCFEBCFC37" box="[144,340,844,902]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Lamina length: sepal length ratio</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FE96FCDCFD66FC37" box="[374,654,844,902]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">&lt;1</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FD40FCDCFC5DFC37" box="[672,949,844,902]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">&lt;1</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FC38FCDCFB9BFC37" box="[984,1139,844,902]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">&lt;1</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FB43FCDCFAA3FC37" box="[1187,1355,844,902]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">&lt;1</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FA87FCDCF995FC37" box="[1383,1661,844,902]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">&lt;1</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3F96DFCDCF8ABFC37" box="[1677,1859,844,902]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">&lt;1</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3F8B1FCDCF836FC37" box="[1873,2014,844,902]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">≤1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF819EC3FF70FC35F836FC6E" box="[144,2014,933,991]" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
<th id="76915DFDFF819EC3FF70FC35FEBCFC6E" box="[144,340,933,991]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Lamina length: spur length ratio</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FE96FC35FD66FC6E" box="[374,654,933,991]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">&gt;1</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FD40FC35FC5DFC6E" box="[672,949,933,991]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">&gt;1</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FC38FC35FB9BFC6E" box="[984,1139,933,991]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">&gt;1</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FB43FC35FAA3FC6E" box="[1187,1355,933,991]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">&gt;1</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FA87FC35F995FC6E" box="[1383,1661,933,991]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">&lt;1</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3F96DFC35F8ABFC6E" box="[1677,1859,933,991]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">&lt;1</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3F8B1FC35F836FC6E" box="[1873,2014,933,991]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">=1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF819EC3FF70FC6FF836FBA4" box="[144,2014,1023,1045]" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
<th id="76915DFDFF819EC3FF70FC6FFEBCFBA4" box="[144,340,1023,1045]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Stamens</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FE96FC6FFD66FBA4" box="[374,654,1023,1045]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">inserted</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FD40FC6FFC5DFBA4" box="[672,949,1023,1045]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">inserted</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FC38FC6FFB9BFBA4" box="[984,1139,1023,1045]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">exserted or equal</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FB43FC6FFAA3FBA4" box="[1187,1355,1023,1045]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">inserted or equal</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FA87FC6FF995FBA4" box="[1383,1661,1023,1045]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">exserted</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3F96DFC6FF8ABFBA4" box="[1677,1859,1023,1045]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">exserted</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3F8B1FC6FF836FBA4" box="[1873,2014,1023,1045]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">equal</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF819EC3FF70FBD4F836FB13" box="[144,2014,1092,1186]" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
<th id="76915DFDFF819EC3FF70FBD4FEBCFB13" box="[144,340,1092,1186]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Anthers colour</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FE96FBD4FD66FB13" box="[374,654,1092,1186]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">yellow</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FD40FBD4FC5DFB13" box="[672,949,1092,1186]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">blackish</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FC38FBD4FB9BFB13" box="[984,1139,1092,1186]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">yellow</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FB43FBD4FAA3FB13" box="[1187,1355,1092,1186]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">yellow or mixed (yellow and blackish coloured)</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FA87FBD4F995FB13" box="[1383,1661,1092,1186]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">yellow</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3F96DFBD4F8ABFB13" box="[1677,1859,1092,1186]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">yellow</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3F8B1FBD4F836FB13" box="[1873,2014,1092,1186]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">yellow</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF819EC3FF70FB41F836FB56" box="[144,2014,1233,1255]" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
<th id="76915DFDFF819EC3FF70FB41FEBCFB56" box="[144,340,1233,1255]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Follicle length, cm</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FE96FB41FD66FB56" box="[374,654,1233,1255]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">1.3–1.6</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FD40FB41FC5DFB56" box="[672,949,1233,1255]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">1.8–2.1</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FC38FB41FB9BFB56" box="[984,1139,1233,1255]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">0.6–1</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FB43FB41FAA3FB56" box="[1187,1355,1233,1255]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">0.4–0.9</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FA87FB41F995FB56" box="[1383,1661,1233,1255]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">1.5–2.1</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3F96DFB41F8ABFB56" box="[1677,1859,1233,1255]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">1.9–2.2</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3F8B1FB41F836FB56" box="[1873,2014,1233,1255]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">1.5–2.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF819EC3FF70FA97F836FAAC" box="[144,2014,1287,1309]" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="115" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="76915DFDFF819EC3FF70FA97FEBCFAAC" box="[144,340,1287,1309]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Follicle position</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FE96FA97FD66FAAC" box="[374,654,1287,1309]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">not divergent</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FD40FA97FC5DFAAC" box="[672,949,1287,1309]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">not divergent</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FC38FA97FB9BFAAC" box="[984,1139,1287,1309]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">not divergent</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FB43FA97FAA3FAAC" box="[1187,1355,1287,1309]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">not divergent</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FA87FA97F995FAAC" box="[1383,1661,1287,1309]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">divergent at apex</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3F96DFA97F8ABFAAC" box="[1677,1859,1287,1309]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">divergent</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF819EC3FF70FAACF836FAE3" box="[144,2014,1340,1362]" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
<th id="76915DFDFF819EC3FF70FAACFEBCFAE3" box="[144,340,1340,1362]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Style length, cm</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FE96FAACFD66FAE3" box="[374,654,1340,1362]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">0.4–0.6</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FD40FAACFC5DFAE3" box="[672,949,1340,1362]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">0.5–0.8</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FC38FAACFB9BFAE3" box="[984,1139,1340,1362]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">0.5–0.9</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FB43FAACFAA3FAE3" box="[1187,1355,1340,1362]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">0.6–1.1</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FA87FAACF995FAE3" box="[1383,1661,1340,1362]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">0.8–1.0</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3F96DFAACF8ABFAE3" box="[1677,1859,1340,1362]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">0.6–0.7</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3F8B1FAACF836FAE3" box="[1873,2014,1340,1362]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">0.8–0.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF819EC3FF70FAE2F836FA39" box="[144,2014,1394,1416]" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
<th id="76915DFDFF819EC3FF70FAE2FEBCFA39" box="[144,340,1394,1416]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Seed length, mm</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FE96FAE2FD66FA39" box="[374,654,1394,1416]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">1.9–2.0</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FD40FAE2FC5DFA39" box="[672,949,1394,1416]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">1.9–2.1</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FC38FAE2FB9BFA39" box="[984,1139,1394,1416]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">1.6–1.8</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FB43FAE2FAA3FA39" box="[1187,1355,1394,1416]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">1.4–1.7</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FA87FAE2F995FA39" box="[1383,1661,1394,1416]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">1.6–2.1</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3F96DFAE2F8ABFA39" box="[1677,1859,1394,1416]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">1.7–2.0</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3F8B1FAE2F836FA39" box="[1873,2014,1394,1416]" gridcol="7" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">2–2.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF819EC3FF70FA37F836FA0C" box="[144,2014,1447,1469]" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
<th id="76915DFDFF819EC3FF70FA37FEBCFA0C" box="[144,340,1447,1469]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Seed width, mm</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FE96FA37FD66FA0C" box="[374,654,1447,1469]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">0.8–1.1</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FD40FA37FC5DFA0C" box="[672,949,1447,1469]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">0.8–0.9</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FC38FA37FB9BFA0C" box="[984,1139,1447,1469]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">1.1–1.2</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FB43FA37FAA3FA0C" box="[1187,1355,1447,1469]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">0.9–1.1</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FA87FA37F995FA0C" box="[1383,1661,1447,1469]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">0.6–0.9</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3F96DFA37F8ABFA0C" box="[1677,1859,1447,1469]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">0.7–0.9</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3F8B1FA37F836FA0C" box="[1873,2014,1447,1469]" gridcol="7" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">0.7–1.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF819EC3FF70FA7CF836F9FB" box="[144,2014,1516,1610]" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
<th id="76915DFDFF819EC3FF70FA7CFEBCF9FB" box="[144,340,1516,1610]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Distribution pattern (Fig. 5)</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FE96FA7CFD66F9FB" box="[374,654,1516,1610]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">India (Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand), Nepal, Pakistan, Kashmir</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FD40FA7CFC5DF9FB" box="[672,949,1516,1610]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">India (Jammu &amp; Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh), Pakistan, Afganistan</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FC38FA7CFB9BF9FB" box="[984,1139,1516,1610]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">India (Himachal Pradesh)</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FB43FA7CFAA3F9FB" box="[1187,1355,1516,1610]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">India (Himachal Pradesh)</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FA87FA7CF995F9FB" box="[1383,1661,1516,1610]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">China, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan, Afghanistan.</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3F96DFA7CF8ABF9FB" box="[1677,1859,1516,1610]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">China, Pakistan, Nepal, Afghanistan.</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3F8B1FA7CF836F9FB" box="[1873,2014,1516,1610]" gridcol="7" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">India, Pakistan, Afghanistan.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35403481FF819EC3FF70F9E9F836F93E" box="[144,2014,1657,1679]" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">
<th id="76915DFDFF819EC3FF70F9E9FEBCF93E" box="[144,340,1657,1679]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">Altitude range, m</th>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FE96F9E9FD66F93E" box="[374,654,1657,1679]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">2900–4000</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FD40F9E9FC5DF93E" box="[672,949,1657,1679]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">2500–3500</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FC38F9E9FB9BF93E" box="[984,1139,1657,1679]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">2400–2550</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FB43F9E9FAA3F93E" box="[1187,1355,1657,1679]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">2100–2700</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3FA87F9E9F995F93E" box="[1383,1661,1657,1679]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">1550–3060</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3F96DF9E9F8ABF93E" box="[1677,1859,1657,1679]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">1600–3200</td>
<td id="76915DFDFF819EC3F8B1F9E9F836F93E" box="[1873,2014,1657,1679]" gridcol="7" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="115">2400–3700</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF8E6134FF68FF0EFB29FEB1" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,401]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF8E6134FF68FF0EFDE9FF09" bold="true" box="[136,513,158,184]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">Additional specimen examined:</emphasis>
—
<materialsCitation id="3B183C9EFF8E6134FDFDFF0EFDD6FF6D" collectingDate="1981-07-18" collectorName="M. Grace" country="India" elevation="3505" location="Karsha" municipality="Zanskar District" pageId="8" pageNumber="116" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jammu and Kashmir">
<collectingCountry id="F3677653FF8E6134FDFDFF0EFD84FF09" box="[541,620,158,184]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">INDIA</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF8E6134FD9AFF0EFC2EFF09" bold="true" box="[634,966,158,184]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">
<collectingRegion id="49B4F821FF8E6134FD9AFF0EFC29FF09" box="[634,961,158,184]" country="India" name="Jammu and Kashmir" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">Jammu and Kashmir State</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BABACB9FF8E6134FC2DFF0EFB6EFF09" box="[973,1158,158,184]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">Zanskar District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EAF6018FF8E6134FB71FF0EFB0BFF09" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987D5FF836134FF68F812FEB2FE68:8EAF6018FF8E6134FB71FF0EFB0BFF09" box="[1169,1251,158,184]" country="India" municipality="Zanskar District" name="Karsha" pageId="8" pageNumber="116" stateProvince="Jammu and Kashmir">Karsha</location>
,
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,
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<collectingDate id="EF8AE9EBFF8E6134FABAFF0EFF2AFF6D" pageId="8" pageNumber="116" value="1981-07-18">18 July 1981</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="26855315FF8E6134FF2CFF53FEDDFF6C" box="[204,309,195,221]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">M. Grace</collectorName>
et al. 74
</emphasis>
(K001392471)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B183C9EFF8E6134FDA7FF52FA40FF6D" box="[583,1448,194,221]" collectingDate="1950-06-23" collectorName="Wendelbo" country="India" county="Chitral" elevation="3500" location="Zapotili" municipality="Barum Gol" pageId="8" pageNumber="116" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jammu and Kashmir">
<collectingCounty id="62AE4E4FFF8E6134FDA7FF52FD70FF6D" box="[583,664,194,220]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">Chitral</collectingCounty>
,
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:
<location id="8EAF6018FF8E6134FCC8FF52FC6CFF6D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987D5FF836134FF68F812FEB2FE68:8EAF6018FF8E6134FCC8FF52FC6CFF6D" box="[808,900,194,220]" country="India" county="Chitral" municipality="Barum Gol" name="Zapotili" pageId="8" pageNumber="116" stateProvince="Jammu and Kashmir">Zapotili</location>
,
<quantity id="4C889B26FF8E6134FC6CFF52FC09FF6C" box="[908,993,194,221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="116" unit="m" value="3500.0">
<elevation id="005DD1F0FF8E6134FC6CFF52FC09FF6C" box="[908,993,194,221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="116" unit="m" value="3500.0">3500 m</elevation>
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,
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<collectingDate id="EF8AE9EBFF8E6134FC0BFF52FB94FF6C" box="[1003,1148,194,221]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116" value="1950-06-23">23 June 1950</collectingDate>
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<collectorName id="26855315FF8E6134FB6CFF52FB11FF6D" box="[1164,1273,194,220]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">Wendelbo</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(K001392472)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B183C9EFF8E6134FF68FF76FB29FEB1" box="[136,1217,230,257]" collectingDate="1945-05-09" country="Pakistan" elevation="2621" location="Urak" pageId="8" pageNumber="116" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Balochistan">
<collectingCountry id="F3677653FF8E6134FF68FF76FEE6FEB1" box="[136,270,230,256]" name="Pakistan" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">PAKISTAN</collectingCountry>
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<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF8E6134FEFCFF76FE10FEB1" bold="true" box="[284,504,230,256]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">
<collectingRegion id="49B4F821FF8E6134FEFCFF76FE46FEB1" box="[284,430,230,256]" country="Pakistan" name="Balochistan" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">Baluchistan</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="8EAF6018FF8E6134FE5AFF76FE10FEB1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987D5FF836134FF68F812FEB2FE68:8EAF6018FF8E6134FE5AFF76FE10FEB1" box="[442,504,230,256]" country="Pakistan" name="Urak" pageId="8" pageNumber="116" stateProvince="Balochistan">Urak</location>
</emphasis>
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<quantity id="4C889B26FF8E6134FDE6FF76FDB7FEB1" box="[518,607,230,256]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6212799999999996" pageId="8" pageNumber="116" unit="ft" value="8600.0">
<elevation id="005DD1F0FF8E6134FDE6FF76FDB7FEB1" box="[518,607,230,256]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6212799999999996" pageId="8" pageNumber="116" unit="ft" value="8600.0">8600 ft.</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCE1003FF8E6134FD8BFF76FCEBFEB0" box="[619,771,230,257]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116" value="1945-05-09">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9EBFF8E6134FD8BFF76FCEBFEB0" box="[619,771,230,257]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116" value="1945-05-09">09 May 1945</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF8E6134FCEEFF76FC3FFEB1" box="[782,983,230,256]" genus="Unkown" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="8" pageNumber="116" rank="species" species="collector">Unkown collector</taxonomicName>
6690
</emphasis>
(K001392473)
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF8E6134FF5DFE9BFB06FE21" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,401]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">
Notes:—
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF8E6134FEC2FE9AFE15FE95" authorityName="Karelin &amp; Kirilow" authorityYear="1841" box="[290,509,266,292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="8" pageNumber="116" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lactiflora">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF8E6134FEC2FE9AFE15FE95" box="[290,509,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">Aquilegia lactiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is charactered by white, cream or green-whitish concolourous flowers, petal laminae which are bent outwards, stamens exserted beyond the petal laminae, perpendicular or reflexed sepals, rosulate, biternate or triternate leaves, and indumentum of simple and glandular hairs.
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF8E6134FC17FEC2FAE4FEDD" authorityName="Wallich ex Royle" authorityYear="1834" box="[1015,1292,338,364]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="8" pageNumber="116" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moorcroftiana">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF8E6134FC17FEC2FAE4FEDD" box="[1015,1292,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">Aquilegia moorcroftiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differed from the latter species in having bicoloured flowers (sepals and spurs blue, petal laminae white or cream).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF8E6134FF68FE2EFEB2FE68" blockId="8.[136,346,446,473]" box="[136,346,446,473]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF8E6134FF68FE2EFEB9FE69" bold="true" box="[136,337,446,472]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">Excluded species</emphasis>
:
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

270
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<mods:title id="B64984C0899AB2FB4814C593BC6E9BB9">Two new taxa and one new record of Aquilegia (Ranunculaceae) from India and Pakistan</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF836139FF68FB22FDA9FB7D" blockId="5.[136,577,1202,1229]" box="[136,577,1202,1229]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
<heading id="D08781AFFF836139FF68FB22FDA9FB7D" box="[136,577,1202,1229]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FF68FB22FF75FB7D" bold="true" box="[136,157,1202,1228]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF836139FF44FB22FE4DFB7C" ID-CoL="FZW8" authority="Erst" authorityName="Erst" authorityYear="2020" box="[164,421,1202,1229]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" isHybrid="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="emodi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FF44FB22FE99FB7C" bold="true" box="[164,369,1202,1229]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FF44FB22FEFCFB7C" bold="true" box="[164,276,1202,1229]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Aquilegia</emphasis>
×
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FECBFB22FE99FB7C" bold="true" box="[299,369,1202,1229]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">emodi</emphasis>
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Erst
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757AAFF836139FE4CFB22FDA9FB7D" box="[428,577,1202,1228]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" rank="species">nothosp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FF68FB6EFF03FAA5" bold="true" box="[136,235,1278,1300]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Diagnosis</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF836139FEE9FB6EFE52FAA2" authorityName="Erst" authorityYear="2020" box="[265,442,1278,1299]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" isHybrid="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="emodi">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FEE9FB6EFE8EFAA2" box="[265,358,1278,1299]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Aquilegia</emphasis>
×
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FE9FFB6EFE52FAA2" box="[383,442,1278,1299]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">emodi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a putative hybrid between
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF836139FD30FB6EFCABFAA2" authorityName="Wallich ex Royle" authorityYear="1834" box="[720,835,1278,1299]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pubiflora">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FD30FB6EFD37FAA2" box="[720,735,1278,1299]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FD0AFB6EFCABFAA2" box="[746,835,1278,1299]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">pubiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF836139FC91FB6EFC1FFAA2" authorityName="Erst" authorityYear="2020" box="[881,1015,1278,1299]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bashahrica">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FC91FB6EFC1FFAA2" box="[881,1015,1278,1299]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">A. bashahrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It has morphological characters intermediate between the two species, such as large, bicoloured flowers, black, yellow or mixed stamens, and straight or hooked spurs. Type:—
<collectingCountry id="F3677653FF836139FF36FAD6FEF2FAEA" box="[214,282,1350,1371]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">INDIA</collectingCountry>
. [
<collectingRegion id="49B4F821FF836139FECCFAD6FDFEFAEA" box="[300,534,1350,1372]" country="India" name="Himachal Pradesh" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Himachal Pradesh State</collectingRegion>
, Shimla districts], Narkanda,
<date id="FFCE1003FF836139FCD3FAD6FC5DFAEA" box="[819,949,1350,1371]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" value="1890-05-10">10 May 1890</date>
,
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FC5FFAD6FBE4FAEA" box="[959,1036,1350,1371]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Lace 60</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54CB8861FF836139FBF8FAD6FB98FAED" box="[1048,1136,1350,1372]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, E00913515!).
<figureCitation id="134B2A46FF836139FAE4FAD6FAD6FAEA" box="[1284,1342,1350,1372]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1967,1989]" captionText="FIGURE 3. Holotype of Aquilegia × emodi (E-00913515!)." pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A6548FF836139FF68FA1AFB45F8BD" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF836139FF68FA1AFB08F9A1" blockId="5.[136,1452,1418,1805]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FF68FA1AFEFAFA15" bold="true" box="[136,274,1418,1444]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Description</emphasis>
:—Flowers bicoloured (sepals and spurs violet or purple, petal laminae yellow or greenish white (light yellow) at apex). Sepals oblong-acuminate. Petals yellow, oblong-obovate, rounded at the apex, bent outwards, shorter than sepals and longer than spurs; spurs straight or hooked, basally not inflated, thinned towards the apex, with black clavate tip. Stamens equal to petal laminae. Anthers yellow, rarely bicoloured, yellow and blackish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF836139FF5DF98AFCE0F985" blockId="5.[136,1452,1418,1805]" box="[189,776,1562,1589]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FF5DF98AFECBF985" bold="true" box="[189,291,1562,1588]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Habitat:</emphasis>
—Mountainous forests,
<quantity id="4C889B26FF836139FDD2F98AFD25F984" box="[562,717,1562,1589]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" unit="m" value="2300.0" valueMax="2600.0" valueMin="2000.0">2000–2600 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF836139FF5DF9AEFCB0F9E9" blockId="5.[136,1452,1418,1805]" box="[189,856,1598,1624]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FF5DF9AEFEABF9E9" bold="true" box="[189,323,1598,1624]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Phenology:</emphasis>
—Flowering April–May; fruiting May–August.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF836139FF5DF9F2FB45F8BD" blockId="5.[136,1452,1418,1805]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FF5DF9F2FD22F9CD" bold="true" box="[189,714,1634,1660]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
Additional specimen examined (
<typeStatus id="54CB8861FF836139FDA8F9F2FD2AF9CD" box="[584,706,1634,1660]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
)
</emphasis>
:—
<materialsCitation id="3B183C9EFF836139FD0DF9F2FC99F910" collectingDate="1878-05-23" collectorName="Watt" country="India" elevation="2134" location="Chuari" municipality="Chamba District" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Himachal Pradesh">
<collectingCountry id="F3677653FF836139FD0DF9F2FCD4F9CD" box="[749,828,1634,1660]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">INDIA</collectingCountry>
. [
<collectingRegion id="49B4F821FF836139FCB5F9F2FB98F9CD" box="[853,1136,1634,1660]" country="India" name="Himachal Pradesh" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Himachal Pradesh State</collectingRegion>
, Shimla districts],
<collectingMunicipality id="6BABACB9FF836139FAAEF9F2FF37F911" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Chamba District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EAF6018FF836139FF0FF916FED6F911" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987D5FF836139FF68FB22FB45F8BD:8EAF6018FF836139FF0FF916FED6F911" box="[239,318,1670,1696]" country="India" municipality="Chamba District" name="Chuari" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" stateProvince="Himachal Pradesh">Chuari</location>
,
<quantity id="4C889B26FF836139FEADF916FE4DF911" box="[333,421,1670,1696]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1336" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" unit="ft" value="7000.0">
<elevation id="005DD1F0FF836139FEADF916FE4DF911" box="[333,421,1670,1696]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1336" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" unit="ft" value="7000.0">7000 ft</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCE1003FF836139FE55F916FDBEF911" box="[437,598,1670,1697]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" value="1878-05-23">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9EBFF836139FE55F916FDBEF911" box="[437,598,1670,1697]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" value="1878-05-23">23 May 1878</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FD86F917FD26F911" box="[614,718,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
<collectorName id="26855315FF836139FD86F917FD70F911" box="[614,664,1671,1696]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Watt</collectorName>
526
</emphasis>
(E00913518)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B183C9EFF836139FC61F916FEC1F974" collectingDate="1878-05-20" collectorName="Watt" country="India" elevation="2438" location="Chuari Pass" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EAF6018FF836139FC61F916FBE4F910" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987D5FF836139FF68FB22FB45F8BD:8EAF6018FF836139FC61F916FBE4F910" box="[897,1036,1670,1697]" country="India" name="Chuari Pass" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Chuari Pass</location>
,
<quantity id="4C889B26FF836139FBFDF916FB9DF911" box="[1053,1141,1670,1696]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4384" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" unit="ft" value="8000.0">
<elevation id="005DD1F0FF836139FBFDF916FB9DF911" box="[1053,1141,1670,1696]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4384" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" unit="ft" value="8000.0">8000 ft</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCE1003FF836139FB64F916FACEF911" box="[1156,1318,1670,1697]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" value="1878-05-20">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9EBFF836139FB64F916FACEF911" box="[1156,1318,1670,1697]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" value="1878-05-20">20 May 1878</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FAD5F917FA43F911" box="[1333,1451,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
<collectorName id="26855315FF836139FAD5F917FA8FF911" box="[1333,1383,1671,1696]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Watt</collectorName>
2039
</emphasis>
(E00913517!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B183C9EFF836139FED3F93AFC44F974" box="[307,940,1706,1733]" collectorName="Watt" country="India" location="Hunsa" municipality="Kashmir" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BABACB9FF836139FED3F93AFE7DF975" box="[307,405,1706,1732]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Kashmir</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EAF6018FF836139FE7FF93BFE01F974" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987D5FF836139FF68FB22FB45F8BD:8EAF6018FF836139FE7FF93BFE01F974" box="[415,489,1707,1733]" country="India" municipality="Kashmir" name="Hunsa" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Hunsa</location>
, 15 Juny 1878,
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FD75F93BFCEDF975" box="[661,773,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
<collectorName id="26855315FF836139FD75F93BFD2FF975" box="[661,711,1707,1732]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Watt</collectorName>
2562
</emphasis>
(E00913516!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B183C9EFF836139FC56F93AFD11F958" collectingDate="1890-05-10" collectorName="Lace" country="India" elevation="2438" location="Narkanda Forest" municipality="Shimla district" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Himachal Pradesh">
<collectingRegion id="49B4F821FF836139FC56F93AFB6DF975" box="[950,1157,1706,1732]" country="India" name="Himachal Pradesh" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Himachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BABACB9FF836139FB6FF93AFADDF975" box="[1167,1333,1706,1732]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Shimla district</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EAF6018FF836139FADEF93AFF39F958" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987D5FF836139FF68FB22FB45F8BD:8EAF6018FF836139FADEF93AFF39F958" country="India" municipality="Shimla district" name="Narkanda Forest" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" stateProvince="Himachal Pradesh">Narkanda Forest</location>
,
<quantity id="4C889B26FF836139FF3FF95EFED2F959" box="[223,314,1742,1768]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4384" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" unit="ft" value="8000.0">
<elevation id="005DD1F0FF836139FF3FF95EFED2F959" box="[223,314,1742,1768]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4384" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" unit="ft" value="8000.0">8000 ft.</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCE1003FF836139FEA9F95EFE0EF959" box="[329,486,1742,1769]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" value="1890-05-10">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9EBFF836139FEA9F95EFE0EF959" box="[329,486,1742,1769]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" value="1890-05-10">10 May 1890</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FE13F95FFDA7F959" box="[499,591,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
<collectorName id="26855315FF836139FE13F95FFDC1F959" box="[499,553,1743,1768]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Lace</collectorName>
60
</emphasis>
(E00913513!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B183C9EFF836139FCE7F95EFADDF958" box="[775,1333,1742,1769]" collectingDate="1890-05-10" collectorName="Lace" country="India" location="Narkanda" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EAF6018FF836139FCE7F95EFC9FF959" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987D5FF836139FF68FB22FB45F8BD:8EAF6018FF836139FCE7F95EFC9FF959" box="[775,887,1742,1768]" country="India" name="Narkanda" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Narkanda</location>
,
<date id="FFCE1003FF836139FC65F95EFBCAF959" box="[901,1058,1742,1769]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" value="1890-05-10">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9EBFF836139FC65F95EFBCAF959" box="[901,1058,1742,1769]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" value="1890-05-10">10 May 1890</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FBCFF95FFB63F959" box="[1071,1163,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
<collectorName id="26855315FF836139FBCFF95FFB8DF959" box="[1071,1125,1743,1768]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Lace</collectorName>
60
</emphasis>
(E00913514!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B183C9EFF836139FAA3F95EFB41F8BD" collectingDate="1927-08-10" collectorName="R. R. Stewart" country="India" elevation="1373" location="Pahlgam" municipality="Kashmir" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BABACB9FF836139FAA3F95EFA40F959" box="[1347,1448,1742,1768]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Kashmir</collectingMunicipality>
:
<location id="8EAF6018FF836139FF68F962FF05F8BD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987D5FF836139FF68FB22FB45F8BD:8EAF6018FF836139FF68F962FF05F8BD" box="[136,237,1778,1804]" country="India" municipality="Kashmir" name="Pahlgam" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">Pahlgam</location>
,
<quantity id="4C889B26FF836139FF18F962FE81F8BD" box="[248,361,1778,1804]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3726668" metricValueMax="2.7432" metricValueMin="0.0021336" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" unit="ft" value="4503.5" valueMax="9000.0" valueMin="7.0">
<elevation id="005DD1F0FF836139FF18F962FE81F8BD" box="[248,361,1778,1804]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3726668" metricValueMax="2.7432" metricValueMin="0.0021336" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" unit="ft" value="4503.5" valueMax="9000.0" valueMin="7.0">7-9000 ft.</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCE1003FF836139FE94F962FDE0F8BD" box="[372,520,1778,1804]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" value="1927-08-10">
<collectingDate id="EF8AE9EBFF836139FE94F962FDE0F8BD" box="[372,520,1778,1804]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113" value="1927-08-10">10 Aug 1927</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF836139FDF3F963FD37F8BD" box="[531,735,1778,1805]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">
<collectorName id="26855315FF836139FDF3F963FD48F8BC" box="[531,672,1779,1805]" pageId="5" pageNumber="113">R.R. Stewart</collectorName>
9296
</emphasis>
[flowering and fruiting] (K001392474!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

127
data/03/D9/87/03D987D5FF8E6134FF68FD96FD27FCAD.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
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<mods:title id="9F7568034550DD7C804F04D3B0CDB085">Two new taxa and one new record of Aquilegia (Ranunculaceae) from India and Pakistan</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="CDBAE05854966B79396EE362F7B099FD">The University Museum, The University of Tokyo, Hongo 7 - 3 - 1, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113 - 0033, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:start id="CA4EB0B40E022013DC5FA6205A25A15E">108</mods:start>
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<mods:location id="CFDDC7A126205FABABAF3DA6E5DE4C50">
<mods:url id="7E318FE253D69EEFE5C32BD4849F715C">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.439.2.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="2BF53F87FE0835E114FB7EE5A0E33CC4">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="55E9A33999AFD0C724D4D71EEF193328" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.439.2.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C34E181AF0C263B10B7B0BABB636622D" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5321BABB507F28FC1221F39A6DCBCE4B" type="Zenodo-Dep">13873693</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D987D5FF8E6134FF68FD96FD27FCAD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873703" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873703" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987D5FF8E6134FF68FD96FD27FCAD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D987D5FF8E6134FF68FD96FD27FCAD" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">
<subSubSection id="C36A6548FF8E6134FF68FD96FDD5FD90" box="[136,573,518,545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF8E6134FF68FD96FDD5FD90" blockId="8.[136,573,518,545]" box="[136,573,518,545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">
<heading id="D08781AFFF8E6134FF68FD96FDD5FD90" box="[136,573,518,545]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="116" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF8E6134FF68FD96FF75FD91" bold="true" box="[136,157,518,544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF8E6134FF43FD96FDD5FD90" ID-CoL="FZSL" authority="Meyer ex Trautvetter" authorityName="Meyer ex Trautvetter" authorityYear="1883" box="[163,573,518,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="8" pageNumber="116" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kareliniana">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF8E6134FF43FD96FEA2FD90" bold="true" box="[163,330,518,545]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">A. kareliniana</emphasis>
Meyer ex Trautvetter
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36A6548FF8E6134FF68FDC2FD27FCAD" pageId="8" pageNumber="116" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF8E6134FF68FDC2FE92FD3A" blockId="8.[136,1451,594,651]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">
Type (
<typeStatus id="54CB8861FF8E6134FF27FDC2FECBFDD9" box="[199,291,594,616]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B32FF8E6134FE5FFDC2FD96FDD6" author="Vassiljeva, I. M." box="[447,638,594,616]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116" pagination="8 - 28" refId="ref6416" refString="Vassiljeva, I. M. (1996) The generic system of Aquilegia (Ranunculaceae) growing in Russia and adjacent regions. Novosti Sistematiki Vysshikh Rasteniy 30: 8 - 28. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1996">Vassiljeva 1996: 13</bibRefCitation>
):—
<collectingCountry id="F3677653FF8E6134FD40FDC2FCA4FDD6" box="[672,844,594,615]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">KAZAKHSTAN</collectingCountry>
. In montosis sylvaticis Alatau, sat frequens, 1841,
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF8E6134FAA9FDC2FED0FD3A" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">Karelin et Kiriloff 1163</emphasis>
(LE!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF8E6134FF68FD2AFD2FFD65" blockId="8.[136,1451,698,796]" box="[136,711,698,724]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">
General distribution:
<collectingCountry id="F3677653FF8E6134FE98FD2AFE16FD65" box="[376,510,698,724]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3677653FF8E6134FDE8FD2AFDA3FD65" box="[520,587,698,724]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">China</collectingCountry>
(Xinjang).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCF36C3FF8E6134FF5DFD4EFD27FCAD" blockId="8.[136,1451,698,796]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF8E6134FF5DFD4EFF17FD49" bold="true" box="[189,255,734,760]" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">Note:</emphasis>
All Indian specimens previously identified as
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF8E6134FCF9FD4FFC52FD49" authorityName="Meyer ex Trautvetter" authorityYear="1883" box="[793,954,734,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="8" pageNumber="116" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kareliniana">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF8E6134FCF9FD4FFC52FD49" box="[793,954,734,761]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">A. kareliniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, belong to
<taxonomicName id="4C704D40FF8E6134FBA0FD4FFB45FD49" box="[1088,1197,734,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Aquilegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="8" pageNumber="116" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nivalis">
<emphasis id="B904EAD1FF8E6134FBA0FD4FFB45FD49" box="[1088,1197,734,761]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="116">A. nivalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Both species possess concoloured dark violet flowers and yellow anthers.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>