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<document id="8D39D864684BDA15BFFF2DE730B4E8C8" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.373.2.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13728552" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725681555707" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Huang, Hong-Yan, Yang, Shu-Da, Zeng, Nian-Kai, Zhang, Guo-Li, Hu, Yu &amp; Tang, Li-Ping" docDate="2018" docId="5E504A6DFFDDFF880CE689E57D8A8916" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.373.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 373 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.373.2.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Hygrophorus parvirussula H. Y. Huang &amp; L. P. Tang 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="143" masterDocId="A2693215FFDEFF8D0C6E8911790F8817" masterDocTitle="Hygrophorus parvirussula sp. nov., a new edible mushroom from southwestern China" masterLastPageNumber="146" masterPageNumber="139" pageNumber="142" updateTime="1725693090269" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="E308C0EE6A938BF44B359BE34AA6DED0">Hygrophorus parvirussula sp. nov., a new edible mushroom from southwestern China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6110FEF8A9F56D9F1AF6B56CED6EC9DC">Huang, Hong-Yan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="BF2B0A0D6B312108585D7DE30BA0A921">School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Yunnan Key Laboratory of Pharmacology for Natural Products, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650500, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="96AF12C71C352681D6A13B8F951B043E">Yang, Shu-Da</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="29EA036382E00D10B06B32E7C16232D3">School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Yunnan Key Laboratory of Pharmacology for Natural Products, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650500, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F71C175C0B27739D0E4FF39EC68E26B8">Zeng, Nian-Kai</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="383B2C63F9A83617E5CF0EAFB8660769">College of Pharmacy-Transgenic Laboratory, Hainan Medical University, Haikou 571199, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="ED480C4BF605C19A4710A3DEAA361275">Zhang, Guo-Li</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D4A81F537420AD6023E3728E98D26EE3">School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Yunnan Key Laboratory of Pharmacology for Natural Products, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650500, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6ADAB3A877890CABFC8A70D86E8B2B55">Hu, Yu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8BFE8BB0B66E6A2879ACCBB250CBC358">Department of Pharmacy, Tonghai County Hospital, Yuxi 653100, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7B0494EFADDF2F4328C8C20B296A2C09">Tang, Li-Ping</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1973A1C380E7A2700C4B8C5525129E98">School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Yunnan Key Laboratory of Pharmacology for Natural Products, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650500, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="104630E422D67A2CC4EA51CF6F352DBD">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="5E504A6DFFDDFF880CE689E57D8A8916" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E504A6DFFDDFF880CE689E57D8A8916" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5E504A6DFFDDFF880CE689E57D8A8916" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
<subSubSection id="9EE3A8F0FFDDFF8E0CE689E578758926" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D646FB7BFFDDFF8E0CE689E57AB68918" blockId="3.[136,953,244,271]" box="[136,953,244,271]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
<heading id="8D0E4C17FFDDFF8E0CE689E57AB68918" box="[136,953,244,271]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="11F980F8FFDDFF8E0CE689E57BDA8918" ID-CoL="6MLS4" authority="H.Y. Huang &amp; L.P. Tang" authorityName="H. Y. Huang &amp; L. P. Tang" authorityYear="2018" box="[136,725,244,271]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hygrophoraceae" genus="Hygrophorus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="parvirussula" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDDFF8E0CE689E578B58918" bold="true" box="[136,442,244,271]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Hygrophorus parvirussula</emphasis>
H.Y. Huang &amp; L.P. Tang
</taxonomicName>
,
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<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDDFF8E0E8F89E77A3F8918" box="[737,816,246,271]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="4EC2E7FEFFDDFF8E0F2889E77ABE8918" box="[838,945,246,271]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="3.[136,229,1011,1032]" captionStartId-1="4.[136,229,1749,1770]" captionStartId-2="5.[136,229,594,615]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,328,983]" captionTargetBox-1="[180,1378,368,1698]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,278,566]" captionTargetId-0="figure-30@3.[151,1436,328,983]" captionTargetId-1="figure-96@4.[151,1436,353,1724]" captionTargetId-2="figure-61@5.[151,1437,278,566]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Basidiomata of Hygrophorus parvirussula. a, d from MHKMU N.K. Zeng 2878; b, e from MHKMU L.P. Tang 1691; c, f from MHKMU S.D. Yang 434 (a, d photos by N.K. Zeng; b, e photos by L.P. Tang; c, f photos by S.D. Yang). Bars =1 cm." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Microscopic features of Hygrophorus parvirussula. (MHKMU N.K. Zeng 2878). a. Pileipellis. b. Basidia, pleurocystidia and lamellar trama. c. Stipitipellis. Bars = 10 μm. Drawings by H.Y. Huang." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Basidiospores of Hygrophorus parvirussula. (MHKMU N.K. Zeng 2878). a. Basidiospores under light microscope. b, c. Basidiospores under SEM. Bars: a = 10 μm, b, c =1 μm. Photos by H.Y. Huang." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728556" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728558" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728560" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13728556/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13728558/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13728560/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Figs. 2–4</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D646FB7BFFDDFF8E0CE6880D78758926" blockId="3.[136,378,284,305]" box="[136,378,284,305]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">MycoBank: MB 825107.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="8286ABF3FFDDFF8E0CE68AE27DE98C3B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728556" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13728556" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13728556/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" startId="3.[136,229,1011,1032]" targetBox="[151,1436,328,983]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="D646FB7BFFDDFF8E0CE68AE27DE98C3B" blockId="3.[136,1452,1011,1068]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDDFF8E0CE68AE279F28C1F" bold="true" box="[136,253,1011,1032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Basidiomata of
<taxonomicName id="11F980F8FFDDFF8E0DF78AE27B988C1F" authorityName="H. Y. Huang &amp; L. P. Tang" authorityYear="2018" box="[409,663,1011,1032]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hygrophoraceae" genus="Hygrophorus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="parvirussula">
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDDFF8E0DF78AE27B988C1F" box="[409,663,1011,1032]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Hygrophorus parvirussula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. a, d from
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDDFF8E0E918AE27AF98C1F" box="[767,1014,1011,1032]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">MHKMU N.K. Zeng 2878</emphasis>
; b, e from
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDDFF8E08308AE27C428C1F" box="[1118,1357,1011,1032]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">MHKMU L.P. Tang 1691</emphasis>
; c, f from
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDDFF8E0CE68D06787E8C3B" box="[136,369,1047,1068]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">MHKMU S.D. Yang 434</emphasis>
(a, d photos by N.K. Zeng; b, e photos by L.P. Tang; c, f photos by S.D. Yang). Bars =1 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="9EE3A8F0FFDDFF880CE68D4D7D8A8916" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="144" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="D646FB7BFFDDFF8E0CE68D4D7A298C8E" blockId="3.[136,1452,1116,2077]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
Etymology:—Latin “parvi” meaning small,
<taxonomicName id="11F980F8FFDDFF8E0E1C8D4D7BDF8C62" authorityName="Kauffman" authorityYear="1918" baseAuthorityName="Schaeff." box="[626,720,1116,1141]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hygrophoraceae" genus="Hygrophorus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="russula">“russula</taxonomicName>
” from the name of
<taxonomicName id="11F980F8FFDDFF8E0FCB8D4D7D178C62" authorityName="Kauffman" authorityYear="1918" baseAuthorityName="Schaeff." box="[933,1048,1116,1141]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hygrophoraceae" genus="Hygrophorus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="russula">
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDDFF8E0FCB8D4D7D178C62" box="[933,1048,1116,1141]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">H. russula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, referring to the new species similar to
<taxonomicName id="11F980F8FFDDFF8E0CCB8D9178168C8E" authorityName="Kauffman" authorityYear="1918" baseAuthorityName="Schaeff." box="[165,281,1152,1177]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hygrophoraceae" genus="Hygrophorus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="russula">
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDDFF8E0CCB8D9178168C8E" box="[165,281,1152,1177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">H. russula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but having smaller basidiomata than the later.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D646FB7BFFDDFF8E0CD38DB578628D3E" blockId="3.[136,1452,1116,2077]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
Diagnosis:—
<taxonomicName id="11F980F8FFDDFF8E0D3F8DB57B758CAA" authorityName="H. Y. Huang &amp; L. P. Tang" authorityYear="2018" box="[337,634,1188,1213]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hygrophoraceae" genus="Hygrophorus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="parvirussula">
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDDFF8E0D3F8DB57B758CAA" box="[337,634,1188,1213]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Hygrophorus parvirussula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is different from European
<taxonomicName id="11F980F8FFDDFF8E0FC28DB57D108CAA" authorityName="Kauffman" authorityYear="1918" baseAuthorityName="Schaeff." box="[940,1055,1188,1213]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hygrophoraceae" genus="Hygrophorus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="russula">
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDDFF8E0FC28DB57D108CAA" box="[940,1055,1188,1213]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">H. russula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the smaller basidiomata, slightly larger basidiospores, the presence of cheilocystidia and pleurocystidia, and a stipitipellis composed of hyphae arranged in parallel. This new Chinese species usually grows solitary in broad-leaved mixed forests of the subalpine belt of southwestern
<collectingCountry id="AEEEBBEBFFDDFF8E0D4D8C0178658D3E" box="[291,362,1296,1321]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D646FB7BFFDDFF8E0CD38C257B9B8D66" blockId="3.[136,1452,1116,2077]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
<materialsCitation id="6691F126FFDDFF8E0CD38C257B9B8D66" collectingDate="2016-08-23" collectionCode="MHKMU" collectorName="N. K. Zeng" country="China" elevation="2500" latitude="25.653889" location="Gaoqiao Town" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="102.08639" municipality="Wuding Prefecture" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="094245D9FFDDFF8E0CD38C2578278D5A" box="[189,296,1332,1357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:—
<collectingCountry id="AEEEBBEBFFDDFF8E0D248C2578A98D5A" box="[330,422,1332,1357]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="143D3599FFDDFF8E0DC18C257B7B8D5A" box="[431,628,1332,1357]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="36226101FFDDFF8E0E108C257A5A8D5A" box="[638,853,1332,1357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Wuding Prefecture</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="D326ADA0FFDDFF8E0F0E8C257D078D5A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E504A6DFFDDFF880CE689E57D8A8916:D326ADA0FFDDFF8E0F0E8C257D078D5A" box="[864,1032,1332,1357]" country="China" latitude="25.653889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="102.08639" municipality="Wuding Prefecture" name="Gaoqiao Town" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" stateProvince="Yunnan">Gaoqiao Town</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B3CD9DBCFFDDFF8E087A8C257D978D5A" box="[1044,1176,1332,1357]" degrees="102" direction="east" minutes="5" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" precision="15" seconds="11" value="102.08639">102°5′11”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B3CD9DBCFFDDFF8E08CA8C257C238D5A" box="[1188,1324,1332,1357]" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" precision="15" seconds="14" value="25.653889">25°39′14”N</geoCoordinate>
, elev.
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<elevation id="5DD41C48FFDDFF8E091D8C2579AF8D66" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="A247DDBBFFDDFF8E0CC28C49786F8D66" box="[172,352,1368,1393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" value="2016-08-23">
<collectingDate id="B2032453FFDDFF8E0CC28C49786F8D66" box="[172,352,1368,1393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" value="2016-08-23">23 August 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDDFF8E0D058C497B828D66" box="[363,653,1368,1393]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
<collectionCode id="B0E863BEFFDDFF8E0D058C4978DA8D66" box="[363,469,1368,1393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">MHKMU</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="7B0C9EADFFDDFF8E0DB28C497B418D66" box="[476,590,1368,1393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">N.K. Zeng</collectorName>
2878
</emphasis>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D646FB7BFFDDFF8E0CD38C6D7AC38D82" blockId="3.[136,1452,1116,2077]" box="[189,972,1404,1429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Gene sequences ex-holotype:—MH160770 (ITS); MH160774 (LSU).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D646FB7BFFDDFF8E0CD38CB17B768EEA" blockId="3.[136,1452,1116,2077]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
Description:—
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDDFF8E0D0A8CB178FD8DAE" box="[356,498,1440,1465]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Basidiomata</emphasis>
solitary to sparsely scattered on soil, small to medium-sized, fleshy, rather fragile.
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDDFF8E0CE68CD579C18DCA" box="[136,206,1476,1501]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Pileus</emphasis>
<quantity id="1101569EFFDDFF8E0CB78CD578208DCA" box="[217,303,1476,1501]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" unit="cm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 cm</quantity>
diam., hemispheric or convex in youth, applanate or shallowly depressed at maturity; surface dry, slimy when wet, pale flesh pink to reddish purple, covered with reddish brown fibrillose squamules at center; margin incurved when young, slightly even in age; context whitish to pinkish white, thick on disc
<quantity id="1101569EFFDDFF8E08198F1D7DF98E32" box="[1143,1270,1548,1573]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" unit="cm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.5 cm</quantity>
, thin on margin.
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDDFF8E0CE68F2179FF8E5E" box="[136,240,1584,1609]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Lamellae</emphasis>
adnate to slightly decurrent, close to crowded (10–20/cm),
<quantity id="1101569EFFDDFF8E0FC78F217D068E5E" box="[937,1033,1584,1609]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="4.0">4–9 mm</quantity>
deep, pink to reddish purple, rather fragile, short gills or lamellulae numerous and narrowed.
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDDFF8E0F7D8F457A448E7A" box="[787,843,1620,1645]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Stipe</emphasis>
<quantity id="1101569EFFDDFF8E0F3C8F457ADF8E7A" box="[850,976,1620,1645]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" unit="cm" value="7.0" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="6.5">6.5–7.5 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="1101569EFFDDFF8E08778F457D988E7A" box="[1049,1175,1620,1645]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" unit="cm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 cm</quantity>
thick, central to slightly eccentric, cylindrical, equal or slightly tapering upward, slightly curved, surface pale flesh pink to reddish purple, covered with reddish brown fine fibrils or scattered scales, more or less concolorous with the pileus; flesh initially firm, becoming soft with age, whitish to pinkish white, becoming pink on exposure; basal mycelium white.
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDDFF8E092B8FD17C8F8ECE" box="[1349,1408,1728,1753]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Odor</emphasis>
not distinctive or very weak.
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDDFF8E0DCA8FF578D18EEA" box="[420,478,1764,1789]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Taste</emphasis>
not recorded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D646FB7BFFDDFF890CD38E197A5F895E" blockId="3.[136,1452,1116,2077]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1452,160,329]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDDFF8E0CD38E1978548F36" box="[189,347,1800,1825]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Basidiospores</emphasis>
[80/3/3] 6.9–9.0 × 4.6–6.6 (–6.9) μm, Q= (1.13–) 1.14–1.8 (–1.83), Q
<subScript id="4A7DF93EFFDDFF8E080B8E087D7D8F30" attach="left" box="[1125,1138,1817,1831]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">m</subScript>
= 1.48 ± 0.23, long ellipsoid to ellipsoid, smooth under the light microscope, but with bacillate ornamentation under SEM, thin-walled, hyaline, with distinct hilar appendix, yellowish in Melzer’s reagent.
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDDFF8E0F498E417A728F7E" box="[807,893,1872,1897]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Basidia</emphasis>
30–55 × 5–10 μm, 2- and 4-spored, clavate, thin-walled; sterigmata 4–8 μm in length.
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDDFF8E0E4F8E657BCC8F9A" box="[545,707,1908,1933]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Cheilocystidia</emphasis>
30–60 × 3–7 μm, rare, scattered, subfusiform or fusiform, narrowly clavate, spathulate, subcylindric, flexuous, thin-walled, colorless.
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDDFF8E0F0D8E897D0A8FA6" box="[867,1029,1944,1969]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Pleurocystidia</emphasis>
30–55 × 3–6 μm, abundant, scattered, narrowly clavate, spathulate, subcylindric, flexuous, thin-walled, hyaline.
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDDFF8E0FB18EAD7D9C8FC2" box="[991,1171,1980,2005]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Lamellar trama</emphasis>
divergent, composed of short and long hyphae, short hyphae 5–12 × 5–6 μm, next to hymenium, globose, subglobose, broadly ellipsoid, pear-shaped or irregularly shaped, colorless and hyaline; long hyphae 24–27 × 3–8 μm, long ellipsoid, clavate or irregularly shaped, colorless and hyaline.
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDAFF890E3789B17BC488AE" box="[601,715,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Pileipellis</emphasis>
an ixotrichoderm, consisting of narrow hyphae (3–5 μm diam.) in gluten, loosely interwoven, branched or non-branched, thin-walled.
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDAFF890FEB89D57D1C88CA" box="[901,1043,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Pileal trama</emphasis>
made up of hyphae 8–18 μm diam., thin-walled.
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDAFF890D7989F978988916" box="[279,407,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Stipitipellis</emphasis>
composed of hyphae 5–8 μm diam., arranged in parallel, thin-walled.
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDAFF8908D289F97C4D8916" box="[1212,1346,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Stipititrama</emphasis>
made up of hyphae 5–18 μm diam., arranged in parallel, thin-walled.
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDAFF890F56881D7AFC8932" box="[824,1011,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Mycelial hyphae</emphasis>
2–4 μm broad, smooth under the light microscope and SEM.
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDAFF890DE988217B50895E" box="[391,607,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Clamp connections</emphasis>
present in all tissues.
</paragraph>
<caption id="8286ABF3FFDAFF890CE68FC47A358F19" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728558" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13728558" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13728558/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" startId="4.[136,229,1749,1770]" targetBox="[180,1378,368,1698]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="D646FB7BFFDAFF890CE68FC47A358F19" blockId="4.[136,1452,1749,1806]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDAFF890CE68FC479F28EFD" bold="true" box="[136,253,1749,1770]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Microscopic features of
<taxonomicName id="11F980F8FFDAFF890D838FC47BE48EFD" authorityName="H. Y. Huang &amp; L. P. Tang" authorityYear="2018" box="[493,747,1749,1770]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hygrophoraceae" genus="Hygrophorus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="parvirussula">
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDAFF890D838FC47BE48EFD" box="[493,747,1749,1770]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Hygrophorus parvirussula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. (
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDAFF890F6E8FC47AF78EFD" box="[768,1016,1749,1770]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">MHKMU N.K. Zeng 2878</emphasis>
). a. Pileipellis. b. Basidia, pleurocystidia and lamellar trama. c. Stipitipellis. Bars = 10 μm. Drawings by H.Y. Huang.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D646FB7BFFDAFF890CD38E2E79E58F6B" blockId="4.[136,1452,1855,2060]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
Substrate and habitat:—Solitary or scattered in subtropical forests, elev. more than
<quantity id="1101569EFFDAFF8908328E2E7DBB8F4F" box="[1116,1204,1855,1880]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
; in the summer (July– August).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D646FB7BFFDAFF890CD38E9679DC8FD3" blockId="4.[136,1452,1855,2060]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
Known distribution:—The subtropical subalpine belt of
<collectingRegion id="143D3599FFDAFF890F2C8E967D0A8FB7" box="[834,1029,1927,1952]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="143D3599FFDAFF89082E8E967C058FB7" box="[1088,1290,1927,1952]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
, southwestern
<collectingCountry id="AEEEBBEBFFDAFF890CE68EBA79C08FD3" box="[136,207,1963,1988]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D646FB7BFFDAFF880CD38EDE7D8A8916" blockId="4.[136,1452,1855,2060]" lastBlockId="5.[136,1451,160,257]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="144" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
Additional materials examined:—
<materialsCitation id="6691F126FFDAFF880E2F8EDE78B988CA" collectingDate="2007-07-24" collectingDateMax="2014-08-18" collectingDateMin="2007-07-24" collectionCode="ITS, LSU, MHKMU" collectorName="Z. W. Ge &amp; GenBank Acc. No. &amp; L. P. Tang" country="China" county="Danba Prefecture" elevation="2500" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="144" location="Jianchuan Prefecture" municipality="Donggu Town" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" specimenCode="MH160768, MH160772, MH160769, MH160773" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sichuan">
<collectingCountry id="AEEEBBEBFFDAFF890E2F8EDE7B928FFF" box="[577,669,1999,2024]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="143D3599FFDAFF890EC48EDE7A798FFF" box="[682,886,1999,2024]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="3F2783F7FFDAFF890FED8EDE7D438FFF" box="[899,1100,1999,2024]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Danba Prefecture</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="36226101FFDAFF8908348EDE7C0F8FFF" box="[1114,1280,1999,2024]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Donggu Town</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="A247DDBBFFDAFF8909608EDE7CA88FFF" box="[1294,1447,1999,2024]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="2007-07-24">
<collectingDate id="B2032453FFDAFF8909608EDE7CA88FFF" box="[1294,1447,1999,2024]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="2007-07-24">24 July 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDAFF890CE68EE27815801B" box="[136,282,2035,2060]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<taxonomicName id="11F980F8FFDAFF890CE68EE279C1801B" box="[136,206,2035,2060]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Hkas" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">HKAS</taxonomicName>
53605
</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDAFF890D478EE278CE801B" box="[297,449,2035,2060]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<collectorName id="7B0C9EADFFDAFF890D478EE2788C801B" box="[297,387,2035,2060]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Z.W. Ge</collectorName>
1519
</emphasis>
) [
<collectorName id="7B0C9EADFFDAFF890DB88EE27BA0801B" box="[470,687,2035,2060]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">GenBank Acc. No.</collectorName>
:
<specimenCode id="865F5300FFDAFF890ED78EE27A35801B" box="[697,826,2035,2060]" collectionCode="MH" country="Switzerland" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">MH160768</specimenCode>
(
<collectionCode id="B0E863BEFFDAFF890F268EE27A78801B" box="[840,887,2035,2060]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">ITS</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCode id="865F5300FFDAFF890FE48EE27D03801B" box="[906,1036,2035,2060]" collectionCode="MH" country="Switzerland" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">MH160772</specimenCode>
(
<collectionCode id="B0E863BEFFDAFF8908748EE27D59801B" box="[1050,1110,2035,2060]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" name="Louisiana State University - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="Herbarium">LSU</collectionCode>
)].
<collectingRegion id="143D3599FFDAFF8908008EE27C3D801B" box="[1134,1330,2035,2060]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="D326ADA0FFDAFF8809558EE279F188AE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E504A6DFFDDFF880CE689E57D8A8916:D326ADA0FFDAFF8809558EE279F188AE" country="China" county="Danba Prefecture" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="144" municipality="Donggu Town" name="Jianchuan Prefecture" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Sichuan">Jianchuan Prefecture</location>
,
<location id="D326ADA0FFDBFF880D6689B178C788AE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E504A6DFFDDFF880CE689E57D8A8916:D326ADA0FFDBFF880D6689B178C788AE" box="[264,456,160,185]" country="China" county="Danba Prefecture" municipality="Donggu Town" name="Shibao mountain" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" stateProvince="Sichuan">Shibao mountain</location>
, elev.
<quantity id="1101569EFFDBFF880E6289B17B6E88AE" box="[524,609,160,185]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" unit="m" value="2500.0">
<elevation id="5DD41C48FFDBFF880E6289B17B6E88AE" box="[524,609,160,185]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="A247DDBBFFDBFF880E0289B17A1188AE" box="[620,798,160,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" value="2014-08-18">
<collectingDate id="B2032453FFDBFF880E0289B17A1188AE" box="[620,798,160,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" value="2014-08-18">18 August 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDBFF880F4989B17D3288AE" box="[807,1085,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">
<collectionCode id="B0E863BEFFDBFF880F4989B17A9E88AE" box="[807,913,160,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">MHKMU</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="7B0C9EADFFDBFF880FF989B17AF088AE" box="[919,1023,160,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">L.P. Tang</collectorName>
1691
</emphasis>
[
<collectorName id="7B0C9EADFFDBFF88082789B17C2E88AE" box="[1097,1313,160,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">GenBank Acc. No.</collectorName>
:
<specimenCode id="865F5300FFDBFF88094489B17CA488AE" box="[1322,1451,160,185]" collectionCode="MH" country="Switzerland" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">MH160769</specimenCode>
(
<collectionCode id="B0E863BEFFDBFF880CFF89D579CF88CA" box="[145,192,196,221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">ITS</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCode id="865F5300FFDBFF880CB989D5785788CA" box="[215,344,196,221]" collectionCode="MH" country="Switzerland" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">MH160773</specimenCode>
(
<collectionCode id="B0E863BEFFDBFF880D0489D578A988CA" box="[362,422,196,221]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" name="Louisiana State University - Herbarium" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" type="Herbarium">LSU</collectionCode>
)]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="6691F126FFDBFF880DAA89D57D8E8916" collectingDate="2016-08-23" collectionCode="MHKMU, ITS, LSU" collectorName="S. D. Yang &amp; GenBank Acc. No." country="China" elevation="2500" latitude="25.653889" location="Gaoqiao Town" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="102.08639" municipality="Wuding Prefecture" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" specimenCode="MH160771, MH160775" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="36226101FFDBFF880DAA89D57B9288CA" box="[452,669,196,221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Wuding Prefecture</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="D326ADA0FFDBFF880EC289D57A5988CA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E504A6DFFDDFF880CE689E57D8A8916:D326ADA0FFDBFF880EC289D57A5988CA" box="[684,854,196,221]" country="China" latitude="25.653889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="102.08639" municipality="Wuding Prefecture" name="Gaoqiao Town" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Gaoqiao Town</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B3CD9DBCFFDBFF880F0B89D57AE688CA" box="[869,1001,196,221]" degrees="102" direction="east" minutes="5" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" precision="15" seconds="11" value="102.08639">102°5′11”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B3CD9DBCFFDBFF880F9689D57D8F88CA" box="[1016,1152,196,221]" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" precision="15" seconds="14" value="25.653889">25°39′14”N</geoCoordinate>
, elev.
<quantity id="1101569EFFDBFF8808A389D57C2888CA" box="[1229,1319,196,221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" unit="m" value="2500.0">
<elevation id="5DD41C48FFDBFF8808A389D57C2888CA" box="[1229,1319,196,221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="A247DDBBFFDBFF88095889D579CC8916" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" value="2016-08-23">
<collectingDate id="B2032453FFDBFF88095889D579CC8916" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" value="2016-08-23">23 August 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="E48D2769FFDBFF880CA089F978D18916" box="[206,478,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">
<collectionCode id="B0E863BEFFDBFF880CA089F978378916" box="[206,312,232,257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">MHKMU</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="7B0C9EADFFDBFF880D5189F978A28916" box="[319,429,232,257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">S.D. Yang</collectorName>
434
</emphasis>
[
<collectorName id="7B0C9EADFFDBFF880D8589F97BC98916" box="[491,710,232,257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">GenBank Acc. No.</collectorName>
:
<specimenCode id="865F5300FFDBFF880EBF89F97A5D8916" box="[721,850,232,257]" collectionCode="MH" country="Switzerland" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">MH160771</specimenCode>
(
<collectionCode id="B0E863BEFFDBFF880F0F89F97A9F8916" box="[865,912,232,257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">ITS</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCode id="865F5300FFDBFF880FCA89F97D2A8916" box="[932,1061,232,257]" collectionCode="MH" country="Switzerland" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">MH160775</specimenCode>
(
<collectionCode id="B0E863BEFFDBFF88085B89F97D7E8916" box="[1077,1137,232,257]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" name="Louisiana State University - Herbarium" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" type="Herbarium">LSU</collectionCode>
)]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>