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<document id="F517829599597088BC104F8AA3059714" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.376.5.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13727627" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725678730757" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Romero, Bosco Javier Zambrano & Solano, Rodolfo" docDate="2018" docId="03D433087A1F8163FF189DCAFE181C6B" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.376.5.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 376 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.376.5.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Cyclopogon soniae-juaniorum Zambrano. A. Habit. B. Flower 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="206" masterDocId="FFED4B707A1E8166FF909D3EFF871D4E" masterDocTitle="A new species of Cyclopogon (Orchidaceae: Spiranthinae) from southwestern Ecuador: Cyclopogon soniae-juaniorum" masterLastPageNumber="206" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="202" updateTime="1725692916028" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5E08DEA9ECD73C7D2A5CB616BB40ECEF">
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<mods:title id="D9EF23EA6A8451040164E6E4C11F35D5">A new species of Cyclopogon (Orchidaceae: Spiranthinae) from southwestern Ecuador: Cyclopogon soniae-juaniorum</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="14B204F0473C82F5A8DEAFA379B750F8">Romero, Bosco Javier Zambrano</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="36E00DA4985711D74602CD01319744DA">Solano, Rodolfo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="82B70E4DE553EAB52148B4C45BE3A298">Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Centro Interdisciplinario de Investigación para el Desarrollo Integral Regional Unidad Oaxaca, Hornos 1003, Santa Cruz Xoxocotlán, 71230, Oaxaca, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="A595D81C37882ADA2C29EFE56A7E2704">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F3BC460CDFD6F6C1C0114864566C521F">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="023B5AED21BB113E5ACBC83F978FCAAC">2018-11-21</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03D433087A1F8163FF189DCAFE181C6B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728464" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13728464" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D433087A1F8163FF189DCAFE181C6B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D433087A1F8163FF189DCAFE181C6B" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7DF99D7A1F8167FF189DCAFDE31C41" ID-CoL="8WT6N" authority="Zambrano" authorityName="Zambrano. A. Habit. B. Flower" authorityYear="2018" box="[136,612,244,271]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Cyclopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="soniae-juaniorum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1F8167FF189DCAFE601C40" bold="true" box="[136,487,244,271]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Cyclopogon soniae-juaniorum</emphasis>
|
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Zambrano
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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,
|
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<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1F8167FDFF9DC8FD431C41" box="[623,708,246,271]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23AE3777A1F8167FDFF9DC8FD431C41" box="[623,708,246,271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
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</emphasis>
|
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(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13469E9B7A1F8167FD429DC8FCBB1C41" box="[722,828,246,271]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="1.[136,229,2023,2044]" captionStartId-1="2.[136,229,1878,1899]" captionStartId-2="3.[136,229,1580,1601]" captionTargetBox-0="[190,1393,378,1995]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,190,1853]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,205,1555]" captionTargetId-0="figure-44@1.[190,1398,361,1995]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@2.[151,1436,190,1853]" captionTargetId-2="figure-14@3.[151,1437,190,1555]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Cyclopogon soniae-juaniorum Zambrano.A. Habit.B. Flower, lateral view. C. Floral dissection. D. Ovary and column, lateral view. E. Column, ventral and lateral view. F. Pollinarium from below and above. Drawn by B.J. Zambrano from the holotype." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Cyclopogon soniae-juaniorum Zambrano.A. Habit, inflorescence and dried leaf. B. Floral bract and flower in lateral view. C. Segment of inflorescence. D. Floral dissection. E. Ovary, column and lip, lateral view. F. Detail of the column, ventral surface. G. Detail of the rostellum, lateral, dorsal and ventral surface. H. Details of the calli, base and dorsal surface of the lip. I. Anther and pollinarium. J. Capsule with persistent perianth. Plate by B.J. Zambrano based on Zambrano 272, 510 and 1786." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Localities for Cyclopogon soniae-juaniorum in southwestern Ecuador. Map by B.J. Zambrano." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13727629" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13727635" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13727639" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13727629/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13727635/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13727639/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
|
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)
|
||||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C367D1957A1F8162FF189C22FB5A1F9B" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="205" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC2821E7A1F8167FF189C22FEE31C1B" blockId="1.[136,1451,284,341]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">
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<materialsCitation id="3B1588437A1F8167FF189C22FEE71C1B" collectingDate="2007-10-11" collectionCode="QCNE" collectorName="La Garganta" country="Ecuador" elevation="1100" location="El Oro" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="El Oro" typeStatus="holotype">
|
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Type:—
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<collectingCountry id="F36AC28E7A1F8167FF459C22FECA1C7F" box="[213,333,284,305]" name="Ecuador" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B94CFC7A1F8167FEC99C22FE271C7F" box="[345,416,284,305]" country="Ecuador" name="El Oro" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">El Oro</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Cantón Piñas, sector
|
||||
<collectorName id="2688E7C87A1F8167FDEF9C22FD7B1C7F" box="[639,764,284,305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">La Garganta</collectorName>
|
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,
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<quantity id="4C852FFB7A1F8167FC989C22FCD21C7F" box="[776,853,284,305]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" unit="m" value="1100.0">
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<elevation id="0050652D7A1F8167FC989C22FCD21C7F" box="[776,853,284,305]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
|
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<date id="FFC3A4DE7A1F8167FCF29C22FB8D1C7F" box="[866,1034,284,305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" value="2007-10-11">
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<collectingDate id="EF875D367A1F8167FCF29C22FB8D1C7F" box="[866,1034,284,305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" value="2007-10-11">11 October 2007</collectingDate>
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</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1F8167FB879C22FB201C7F" box="[1047,1191,284,305]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Zambrano 272</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C63CBC7A1F8167FB279C22FA8A1C7F" box="[1207,1293,284,305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6C1ADB7A1F8167FA859C22FADE1C7F" box="[1301,1369,284,305]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13634" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13634" name="Museo Ecuatoriano de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" type="Herbarium">QCNE</collectionCode>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C63CBC7A1F8167FAF69C22FA2C1C7F" box="[1382,1451,284,305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6C1ADB7A1F8167FF2D9C7EFE861C1B" box="[189,257,320,341]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13634" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13634" name="Museo Ecuatoriano de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" type="Herbarium">QCNE</collectionCode>
|
||||
, in spirit)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF02D2967A1F8167FF189AD9FAC7156E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13727629" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13727629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13727629/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" startId="1.[136,229,2023,2044]" targetBox="[190,1393,378,1995]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
|
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<paragraph id="8BC2821E7A1F8167FF189AD9FAC7156E" blockId="1.[136,1452,2023,2080]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1F8167FF189AD9FF711AB2" bold="true" box="[136,246,2023,2044]" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
|
||||
.
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||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DF99D7A1F8167FE919AD9FCD41AB2" authority="Zambrano. A. Habit. B. Flower" authorityName="Zambrano. A. Habit. B. Flower" authorityYear="2018" box="[257,851,2023,2044]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Cyclopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="202" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="soniae-juaniorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1F8167FE919AD9FDA21AB2" box="[257,549,2023,2044]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="202">Cyclopogon soniae-juaniorum</emphasis>
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||||
Zambrano. A. Habit. B. Flower
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||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, lateral view. C. Floral dissection. D. Ovary and column, lateral view. E. Column, ventral and lateral view. F. Pollinarium from below and above. Drawn by B.J. Zambrano from the holotype.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF02D2967A1C8164FF189A68FBA91A99" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13727635" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13727635" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13727635/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" startId="2.[136,229,1878,1899]" targetBox="[151,1436,190,1853]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC2821E7A1C8164FF189A68FBA91A99" blockId="2.[136,1452,1878,2007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1C8164FF189A68FF7A1A25" bold="true" box="[136,253,1878,1899]" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DF99D7A1C8164FE929A68FD6A1A25" authority="Zambrano. A. Habit" authorityName="Zambrano. A. Habit. B. Flower" authorityYear="2018" box="[258,749,1878,1899]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Cyclopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="203" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="soniae-juaniorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1C8164FE929A68FDA11A25" box="[258,550,1878,1899]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Cyclopogon soniae-juaniorum</emphasis>
|
||||
Zambrano. A. Habit
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, inflorescence and dried leaf. B. Floral bract and flower in lateral view. C. Segment of inflorescence. D. Floral dissection. E. Ovary, column and lip, lateral view. F. Detail of the column, ventral surface. G. Detail of the rostellum, lateral, dorsal and ventral surface. H. Details of the calli, base and dorsal surface of the lip. I. Anther and pollinarium. J. Capsule with persistent perianth. Plate by B.J. Zambrano based on
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1C8164FC9B9AFCFC4E1A99" box="[779,969,1986,2007]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">Zambrano 272, 510</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1C8164FC689AFCFBAF1A99" box="[1016,1064,1986,2007]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="203">1786</emphasis>
|
||||
.
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF02D2967A1D8165FF189B12FB151B0F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13727639" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13727639" box="[136,1170,1580,1601]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13727639/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" startId="3.[136,229,1580,1601]" targetBox="[151,1436,205,1555]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC2821E7A1D8165FF189B12FB151B0F" blockId="3.[136,1170,1580,1601]" box="[136,1170,1580,1601]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1D8165FF189B12FF791B0F" bold="true" box="[136,254,1580,1601]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Localities for
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<taxonomicName id="4C7DF99D7A1D8165FE1A9B12FD281B0F" authorityName="Zambrano. A. Habit. B. Flower" authorityYear="2018" box="[394,687,1580,1601]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Cyclopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="soniae-juaniorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1D8165FE1A9B12FD281B0F" box="[394,687,1580,1601]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Cyclopogon soniae-juaniorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in southwestern Ecuador. Map by B.J. Zambrano.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC2821E7A1D8165FF189B4CFC5E1B9D" blockId="3.[136,1452,1650,2071]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||||
The new species is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DF99D7A1D8165FE5D9B4CFD671BC5" authorityName="Dodson" authorityYear="1993" baseAuthorityName="Sandt" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[461,736,1650,1675]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Cyclopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hennisianus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1D8165FE5D9B4CFD671BC5" box="[461,736,1650,1675]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Cyclopogon hennisianus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, from which it is distinguished by being epiphytic and having an oblong-lanceolate dorsal sepal, linear-oblong petals, an unguiculate lip with tiny, intramarginal, thickened, translucent, rounded calli, an oblong-pandurate hypochile and an oblong-ovate epichile.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC2821E7A1D8162FF2D9BE0FB5A1F9B" blockId="3.[136,1452,1650,2071]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1452,160,1337]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="205" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||||
Epiphytic, acaulescent herbs,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C852FFB7A1D8165FD849BE0FD011BB9" box="[532,646,1758,1783]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="cm" value="40.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="20.0">20–60 cm</quantity>
|
||||
tall including inflorescence. Roots fascicled, pilose,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C852FFB7A1D8165FB7D9BE0FAEE1BB9" box="[1261,1385,1758,1783]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="30.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="20.0">20–40 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, 5.0–7.0 mm in diameter. Leaves erect, 1–8, arranged in a basal rosette, petiolate, subtended at their base by 2–3 translucent, funnel-like, imbricating, scarious sheaths, 8.0–40.0 × 4.0–8.0 mm when spread out; petiole channeled,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C852FFB7A1D8165FA129A18FF501A2D" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="60.0" valueMax="90.0" valueMin="30.0">30– 90 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; blade dull green (brown when dried), elliptic-lanceolate to obliquely elliptic, acute, conduplicate toward the base, 40–130 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C852FFB7A1D8165FEFB9A50FE6D1AC9" box="[363,490,1902,1927]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="10.0">10–40 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Inflorescence up to
|
||||
<quantity id="4C852FFB7A1D8165FD4A9A50FCA61AC9" box="[730,801,1902,1927]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" unit="cm" value="58.0">58 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long with up to 100 flowers, 5–30 open simultaneously, subtended at base by 3–4 funnel-like, imbricating, acute, scarious, translucent sheaths, 15.0–70.0 × 4.0–12.0 mm when spread out; peduncle green, 2.0–5.0 mm in diameter, glabrous on the proximal 2/3, pilose above, partially enclosed by 4–7 loose, lanceolate, long-acuminate, pale green, translucent bracts 30.0–40.0 × 1.0–7.0 mm when spread out. Floral bracts pale green, translucent, conspicuously longer than the ovaries, linear-lanceolate, acuminate, concave, 10.0–20.0 × 2.0–4.0 mm when spread out. Flowers resupinate, ascending, tubular, sepals green, petals and labellum green, white at their apices with a green stripe above the middle. Ovary sessile, arcuate, fusiform, terete, sparsely pilose, 5.0–11.0 mm long,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C852FFB7A1A8162FE219DD6FDBF1C4F" box="[433,568,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter. Sepals sparsely pilose and sometimes white-spotted on the abaxial surface, membranous, translucent, 1-nerved, dorsal sepal concave, oblong-lanceolate, acute, slightly recurved at the apex, 6.0–7.0 × 1.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="4C852FFB7A1A8162FEFC9C0EFE451C07" box="[364,450,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; lateral sepals concave, obliquely oblong-lanceolate, obtuse, 7.0–8.0 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C852FFB7A1A8162FB469C0EFAD81C07" box="[1238,1375,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="1.05" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Petals translucent, linear-oblong, obtuse, slightly wider toward the apex, concave, 1-nerved, 5.0–6.5 × 0.8–1.0 mm. Lip channeled in natural position, shortly unguiculate, divided into a hypochile and epichile, attenuate at base, with a tiny, intramarginal, thickened, translucent, rounded calli on each side of the base, the hypochile conduplicate-channeled in natural position, oblong-pandurate when spread out, strongly recurved apically, 3-nerved, ca. 4.0–4.5 × 2.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="4C852FFB7A1A8162FAC09CFEFA201C97" box="[1360,1447,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, the epichile more or less oblong-ovate, crenulate, slightly trilobed, minutely papillose apically, ca. 2.5–3.0 × 2.0 mm. Column slightly recurved, claviform, shortly pubescent and channeled on ventral surface, 4.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="4C852FFB7A1A8162FB539F36FA9D1F6F" box="[1219,1306,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="4.3">4.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, with a column foot.Anther dorsal, elliptic-ovate, concave, bilocular, 1.3–1.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C852FFB7A1A8162FC369F12FBAA1F0B" box="[934,1069,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, hinged by a filament. Pollinarium
|
||||
<quantity id="4C852FFB7A1A8162FF189F6EFF591F27" box="[136,222,592,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, formed by 2 claviform, longitudinally cleft, whitish, granular pollinia, gradually attenuated towards the apex, attached to a wedge-type viscidium. Rostellum linear, laminar, oblong-triangular, 0.9–1.0 mm long, rostellum remnant truncate; stigma ventral, slightly concave, bilobed. Capsule narrowly ellipsoid, with a persistent perianth,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C852FFB7A1A8162FF189F82FE871F9B" box="[136,256,700,725]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="11.0">11–14 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long (
|
||||
<quantity id="4C852FFB7A1A8162FED89F82FE451F9B" box="[328,450,700,725]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="16.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="14.0">14–18 mm</quantity>
|
||||
including the remnant column), 3.5–4.0 mm in diameter when mature.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C367D1957A1A8162FF2D9FDEFC931EC7" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC2821E7A1A8162FF2D9FDEFF421E2B" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1337]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1A8162FF2D9FDEFD8E1FB7" bold="true" box="[189,521,736,761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DF99D7A1A8162FD9A9FDEFCE61FB7" authorityName="Zambrano. A. Habit. B. Flower" authorityYear="2018" box="[522,865,736,761]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Cyclopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="soniae-juaniorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1A8162FD9A9FDEFCE61FB7" box="[522,865,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Cyclopogon soniae-juaniorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is only known from southwestern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36AC28E7A1A8162FB629FDEFAD61FB7" box="[1266,1361,736,761]" name="Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B94CFC7A1A8162FACE9FDEFF691E53" country="Ecuador" name="El Oro" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">El Oro Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, where there are only three localities reported. This species grows between
|
||||
<quantity id="4C852FFB7A1A8162FBB79E3AFB351E53" box="[1063,1202,772,797]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.925" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="7.85" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="m" value="992.5" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="785.0">785–1200 m</quantity>
|
||||
elevation in evergreen premontane forest and semi-deciduous forests (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13469E9B7A1A8162FD349E16FD6D1E0F" box="[676,746,808,833]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1580,1601]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,205,1555]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[151,1437,190,1555]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Localities for Cyclopogon soniae-juaniorum in southwestern Ecuador. Map by B.J. Zambrano." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13727639" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13727639/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The plant grows as an epiphyte on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DF99D7A1A8162FB069E16FAB61E0F" box="[1174,1329,808,833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1A8162FB069E16FB5F1E0F" box="[1174,1240,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Yucca</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and fallen trees.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC2821E7A1A8162FF2D9E4EFC931EC7" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1337]" box="[189,788,880,905]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1A8162FF2D9E4EFED81EC7" bold="true" box="[189,351,880,905]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Phenology:—</emphasis>
|
||||
In cultivation, flowering July–October.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C367D1957A1A8163FF2D9EAAFE181C6B" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC2821E7A1A8162FF2D9EAAFB4B1E9F" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1337]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1A8162FF2D9EAAFEE31EE3" bold="true" box="[189,356,916,941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Etymology:—</emphasis>
|
||||
Named in honour of Sonia Romero, Juan Zambrano and Juan Pablo Zambrano, parents and brother of the first author, who have contributed substantially to our research on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DF99D7A1A8162FC279E86FBC41E9F" box="[951,1091,952,977]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Orchidaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36AC28E7A1A8162FBF89E86FB401E9F" box="[1128,1223,952,977]" name="Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC2821E7A1A8162FF2D9EE2FF681973" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1337]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1A8162FF2D9EE2FDDA1EBB" bold="true" box="[189,605,988,1013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Additional specimens examined:—</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B1588437A1A8162FDCD9EE2FE691957" collectingDate="2007-12-12" collectionCode="QCNE" country="Ecuador" elevation="1200" location="El Oro" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="El Oro">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36AC28E7A1A8162FDCD9EE2FD3A1EBB" box="[605,701,988,1013]" name="Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B94CFC7A1A8162FD579EE2FC901EBB" box="[711,791,988,1013]" country="Ecuador" name="El Oro" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">El Oro</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Cantón Piñas, sector Piñas Grande,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C852FFB7A1A8162FB229EE2FA8D1EBB" box="[1202,1290,988,1013]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="m" value="1200.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0050652D7A1A8162FB229EE2FA8D1EBB" box="[1202,1290,988,1013]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFC3A4DE7A1A8162FA859EE2FF441957" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2007-12-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF875D367A1A8162FA859EE2FF441957" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2007-12-12">12 December 2007</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1A8162FF44993EFEF81957" box="[212,383,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Zambrano 510</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6C1ADB7A1A8162FE04993EFE601957" box="[404,487,1024,1049]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13634" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13634" name="Museo Ecuatoriano de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="Herbarium">QCNE</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B1588437A1A8162FE6F993EFF6C1973" collectingDate="2016-07-09" collectionCode="QCNE" collectorName="El Guayabo" country="Ecuador" elevation="785" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="El Oro">
|
||||
Cantón Santa Rosa, sector
|
||||
<collectorName id="2688E7C87A1A8162FCD3993EFC561957" box="[835,977,1024,1049]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">El Guayabo</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C852FFB7A1A8162FC72993EFBB71957" box="[994,1072,1024,1049]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.85" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="m" value="785.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0050652D7A1A8162FC72993EFBB71957" box="[994,1072,1024,1049]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.85" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="m" value="785.0">785 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFC3A4DE7A1A8162FBD2993EFB661957" box="[1090,1249,1024,1049]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2016-07-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF875D367A1A8162FBD2993EFB661957" box="[1090,1249,1024,1049]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" value="2016-07-09">09 July 2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1A8162FB62993EFA2C1957" box="[1266,1451,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Zambrano 1786</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6C1ADB7A1A8162FF00991AFF641973" box="[144,227,1060,1085]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13634" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13634" name="Museo Ecuatoriano de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="Herbarium">QCNE</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC2821E7A1A8162FF2D9976FBEF1877" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1337]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1A8162FF2D9976FEA1192F" bold="true" box="[189,294,1096,1121]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Notes:—</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DF99D7A1A8162FEB69976FDFC192F" authorityName="Zambrano. A. Habit. B. Flower" authorityYear="2018" box="[294,635,1096,1121]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Cyclopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="soniae-juaniorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1A8162FEB69976FDFC192F" box="[294,635,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Cyclopogon soniae-juaniorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is the unique among
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DF99D7A1A8162FCFC9976FBCC192F" box="[876,1099,1096,1121]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1A8162FCFC9976FC74192F" box="[876,1011,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Cyclopogon</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
due to its tiny basal calli, but it is similar to species such as
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1A8162FE599952FBD419CB" box="[457,1107,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DF99D7A1A8162FE599952FD0E19CB" authorityName="Schlechter" authorityYear="1921" box="[457,649,1132,1157]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Cyclopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argyrotaenius">C. argyrotaenius</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DF99D7A1A8162FD059952FC9819CB" authorityName="Dodson" authorityYear="1993" baseAuthorityName="Garay" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[661,799,1132,1157]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Cyclopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ellipticus">C. ellipticus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DF99D7A1A8162FCBC9952FC4819CB" box="[812,975,1132,1157]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Cyclopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="epiphyticus">C. epiphyticus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DF99D7A1A8162FC4C9952FBD419CB" authorityName="Schlechter" authorityYear="1921" box="[988,1107,1132,1157]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Cyclopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gracilis">C. gracilis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1A8162FB1B9952FABD19CB" box="[1163,1338,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DF99D7A1A8162FB1B9952FAB119CB" authorityName="Dodson" authorityYear="1993" baseAuthorityName="Sandt" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[1163,1334,1132,1157]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Cyclopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hennisianus">C. hennisianus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
The most similar species is the Ecuadorian and Colombian
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1A8162FD3A99AEFCD119E7" box="[682,854,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DF99D7A1A8162FD3A99AEFCD519E7" authorityName="Dodson" authorityYear="1993" baseAuthorityName="Sandt" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[682,850,1168,1193]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Cyclopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hennisianus">C. hennisianus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
but it is different in its terrestrial habit (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1A8162FA9F99AEFAAA19E7" box="[1295,1325,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
epiphytic), variegated leaves (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1A8162FECF998AFEFA1983" box="[351,381,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
dull-green), oblong dorsal sepal (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1A8162FC94998AFCA51983" box="[772,802,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
lanceolate), acute lateral sepals (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1A8162FB31998AFB471983" box="[1185,1216,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
obtuse), shorter and oblong-obovate petals (≤
|
||||
<quantity id="4C852FFB7A1A8162FE3B99E6FD8419BF" box="[427,515,1240,1265]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1A8162FD9B99E6FDAE19BF" box="[523,553,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="4C852FFB7A1A8162FDA299E6FD0C19BF" box="[562,651,1240,1265]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, linear-oblong) and a sagittate-subquadrate lip with small conical calli (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1A8162FF0199C2FF37185B" box="[145,176,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
oblong-pandurate, with tiny, translucent and rounded) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFECFFEF7A1A8162FC8F99C2FC25185B" author="Sandt, W." box="[799,930,1276,1301]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" pagination="248 - 249" refId="ref2852" refString="Sandt, W. (1928) Zwei neue Orchideen des Munchener Gartens. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 24: 248 - 249. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / fedr. 19280241413" type="journal article" year="1928">Sandt 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFECFFEF7A1A8162FC3D99C2FBB4185B" author="Garay, L. A." box="[941,1075,1276,1301]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" pagination="1 - 305" refId="ref2606" refString="Garay, L. A. (1978) Orchidaceae (Cypripedioideae, Orchidoideae, Neottioideae). In: Harling, G. & Sparre, B. (Eds.) Flora of Ecuador 9. University of Goteborg and Swedish Museum of Natural History, Goteborg and Stockholm, pp. 1 - 305." type="book chapter" year="1978">Garay 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFECFFEF7A1A8162FBAE99C2FB61185B" author="Dodson, C. H." box="[1086,1254,1276,1301]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" pagination="160 - 163" refId="ref2538" refString="Dodson, C. H. (1993 b) Cyclopogon. In: Dodson, C. H. & Escobar. R. (Eds.) Native Ecuadorian orchids, vol. I: Aa - Dracula. Editorial Colona, Medellin, pp. 160 - 163." type="book chapter" year="1993">Dodson 1993b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6FFB7A57A1A8162FB6999C2FACC185B" box="[1273,1355,1276,1301]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[136,216,1386,1407]" captionText="TABLE 1. Summary of the main differences between Cyclopogon soniae-juaniorum and morphologically similar species." pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
shows a summary of the morphological characteristics that differentiate the other similar species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF02D2967A1A8162FF189854FAA71831" box="[136,1312,1386,1407]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" startId="4.[136,216,1386,1407]" targetType="table">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC2821E7A1A8162FF189854FAA71831" blockId="4.[136,1312,1386,1407]" box="[136,1312,1386,1407]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1A8162FF189854FF771831" bold="true" box="[136,240,1386,1407]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Summary of the main differences between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DF99D7A1A8162FD029854FC301831" authorityName="Zambrano. A. Habit. B. Flower" authorityYear="2018" box="[658,951,1386,1407]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Cyclopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="soniae-juaniorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1A8162FD029854FC301831" box="[658,951,1386,1407]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Cyclopogon soniae-juaniorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and morphologically similar species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC2821E7A1A8162FF0098B0FAF51A99" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<table id="F97D70BE7A1A7E99FF0098B0FA251551" box="[144,1442,1422,2079]" gridcols="7" gridrows="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<tr id="354D805C7A1A7E99FF0098B0FA2518ED" box="[144,1442,1422,1443]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<th id="769CE9207A1A7E99FF0098B0FEC718ED" box="[144,320,1422,1443]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Trait</th>
|
||||
<th id="769CE9207A1A7E99FEC498B0FE7F18ED" box="[340,504,1422,1443]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DF99D7A1A8162FEC498B0FE7218ED" authorityName="Schlechter" authorityYear="1921" box="[340,501,1422,1443]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Cyclopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argyrotaenius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1A8162FEC498B0FE7218ED" box="[340,501,1422,1443]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">C. argyrotaenius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="769CE9207A1A7E99FD9D98B0FD2B18ED" box="[525,684,1422,1443]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DF99D7A1A8162FD9D98B0FD0618ED" authorityName="Dodson" authorityYear="1993" baseAuthorityName="Garay" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[525,641,1422,1443]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Cyclopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ellipticus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1A8162FD9D98B0FD0618ED" box="[525,641,1422,1443]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">C. ellipticus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="769CE9207A1A7E99FD2B98B0FCD518ED" box="[699,850,1422,1443]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DF99D7A1A8162FD2B98B0FCC318ED" box="[699,836,1422,1443]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Cyclopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="epiphyticus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1A8162FD2B98B0FCC318ED" box="[699,836,1422,1443]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">C. epiphyticus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="769CE9207A1A7E99FCF198B0FB9818ED" box="[865,1055,1422,1443]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DF99D7A1A8162FCF198B0FC4118ED" authorityName="Schlechter" authorityYear="1921" box="[865,966,1422,1443]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Cyclopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1A8162FCF198B0FC4118ED" box="[865,966,1422,1443]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">C. gracilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="769CE9207A1A7E99FBBD98B0FB4B18ED" box="[1069,1228,1422,1443]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DF99D7A1A8162FBBD98B0FB3B18ED" authorityName="Dodson" authorityYear="1993" baseAuthorityName="Sandt" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[1069,1212,1422,1443]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Cyclopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hennisianus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1A8162FBBD98B0FB3B18ED" box="[1069,1212,1422,1443]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">C. hennisianus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="769CE9207A1A7E99FB4B98B0FA2518ED" box="[1243,1442,1422,1443]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DF99D7A1A8162FB4B98B0FA2518ED" authority="Habit Epiphytic" box="[1243,1442,1422,1443]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Cyclopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="soniae-juaniorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1A8162FB4B98B0FA2518ED" box="[1243,1442,1422,1443]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">C. soniae-juaniorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="354D805C7A1A7E99FF0098FEFA25189B" box="[144,1442,1472,1493]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<th id="769CE9207A1A7E99FF0098FEFEC7189B" box="[144,320,1472,1493]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Habit</th>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FEC498FEFE7F189B" box="[340,504,1472,1493]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Epiphytic</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FD9D98FEFD2B189B" box="[525,684,1472,1493]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Terrestrial</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FD2B98FEFCD5189B" box="[699,850,1472,1493]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Epiphytic</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FCF198FEFB98189B" box="[865,1055,1472,1493]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Terrestrial</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FBBD98FEFB4B189B" box="[1069,1228,1472,1493]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Terrestrial</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FB4B98FEFA25189B" box="[1243,1442,1472,1493]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Epiphytic</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="354D805C7A1A7E99FF0098D5FA251B04" box="[144,1442,1515,1610]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<th id="769CE9207A1A7E99FF0098D5FEC71B04" box="[144,320,1515,1610]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Dorsal sepal (shape and length)</th>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FEC498D5FE7F1B04" box="[340,504,1515,1610]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Oblong- lanceolate, ≤ 6.0 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FD9D98D5FD2B1B04" box="[525,684,1515,1610]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Oblong-ligulate, 6.0 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FD2B98D5FCD51B04" box="[699,850,1515,1610]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Narrowly ovate, 6.0 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FCF198D5FB981B04" box="[865,1055,1515,1610]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Linear-oblong, 6.0 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FBBD98D5FB4B1B04" box="[1069,1228,1515,1610]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Oblong, ≤ 6.0 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FB4B98D5FA251B04" box="[1243,1442,1515,1610]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Lanceolate, 6.0–7.0 mm</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="354D805C7A1A7E99FF009B5CFA251B8E" box="[144,1442,1634,1728]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<th id="769CE9207A1A7E99FF009B5CFEC71B8E" box="[144,320,1634,1728]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Lateral sepals (shape and length)</th>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FEC49B5CFE7F1B8E" box="[340,504,1634,1728]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Linear-oblong, ≤ 7.0 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FD9D9B5CFD2B1B8E" box="[525,684,1634,1728]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Oblong- lanceolate, 6.0 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FD2B9B5CFCD51B8E" box="[699,850,1634,1728]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Narrowly elliptic, 7.0 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FCF19B5CFB981B8E" box="[865,1055,1634,1728]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Linear-lanceolate, 6.5 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FBBD9B5CFB4B1B8E" box="[1069,1228,1634,1728]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Oblong- lanceolate, ≤ 7.0 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FB4B9B5CFA251B8E" box="[1243,1442,1634,1728]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Oblong-lanceolate, 7.0–8.0 mm</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="354D805C7A1A7E99FF009BEBFA251A7A" box="[144,1442,1749,1844]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<th id="769CE9207A1A7E99FF009BEBFEC71A7A" box="[144,320,1749,1844]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Petals (shape and length)</th>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FEC49BEBFE7F1A7A" box="[340,504,1749,1844]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Oblanceolate, ≤ 5.5 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FD9D9BEBFD2B1A7A" box="[525,684,1749,1844]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Linear-ligulate, 5.5 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FD2B9BEBFCD51A7A" box="[699,850,1749,1844]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Narrowly obovate, 5.0 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FCF19BEBFB981A7A" box="[865,1055,1749,1844]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Linear-oblong to linear-oblanceolate, 5.0 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FBBD9BEBFB4B1A7A" box="[1069,1228,1749,1844]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Oblong- obovate, ≤ 5.5 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FB4B9BEBFA251A7A" box="[1243,1442,1749,1844]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Linear-oblong, 6.5 mm</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="354D805C7A1A7E99FF009A75FA251ACA" box="[144,1442,1867,1924]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<th id="769CE9207A1A7E99FF009A75FEC71ACA" box="[144,320,1867,1924]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Lip shape</th>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FEC49A75FE7F1ACA" box="[340,504,1867,1924]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Subquadrate- pandurate</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FD9D9A75FD2B1ACA" box="[525,684,1867,1924]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Sagittate- subquadrate</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FD2B9A75FCD51ACA" box="[699,850,1867,1924]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Subpandurate</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FCF19A75FB981ACA" box="[865,1055,1867,1924]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Linear-oblong</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FBBD9A75FB4B1ACA" box="[1069,1228,1867,1924]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Oblong- pandurate</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FB4B9A75FA251ACA" box="[1243,1442,1867,1924]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Oblong-pandurate</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="354D805C7A1A7E99FF009AA6FA251AE3" box="[144,1442,1944,1965]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<th id="769CE9207A1A7E99FF009AA6FEC71AE3" box="[144,320,1944,1965]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Lip calli</th>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FEC49AA6FE7F1AE3" box="[340,504,1944,1965]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Triangular</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FD9D9AA6FD2B1AE3" box="[525,684,1944,1965]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Linear-falcate</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FD2B9AA6FCD51AE3" box="[699,850,1944,1965]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Falcate</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FCF19AA6FB981AE3" box="[865,1055,1944,1965]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Triangular-falcate</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FBBD9AA6FB4B1AE3" box="[1069,1228,1944,1965]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Conical</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FB4B9AA6FA251AE3" box="[1243,1442,1944,1965]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Minute, rounded</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="354D805C7A1A7E99FF009AFCFA251551" box="[144,1442,1986,2079]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<th id="769CE9207A1A7E99FF009AFCFEC71551" box="[144,320,1986,2079]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Rostellum (shape and apex)</th>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FEC49AFCFE7F1551" box="[340,504,1986,2079]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Ovate-triangular, truncate</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FD9D9AFCFD2B1551" box="[525,684,1986,2079]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Ovate- triangular, acute</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FD2B9AFCFCD51551" box="[699,850,1986,2079]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Ovate- triangular, truncate</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FCF19AFCFB981551" box="[865,1055,1986,2079]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Linear, truncate</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FBBD9AFCFB4B1551" box="[1069,1228,1986,2079]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Ovate- triangular, truncate</td>
|
||||
<td id="769CE9207A1A7E99FB4B9AFCFA251551" box="[1243,1442,1986,2079]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Linear, truncate</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC2821E7A1B8163FF2D9D9EFE181C6B" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1B8163FF2D9D9EFE541DF7" bold="true" box="[189,467,160,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Conservation status:—</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7DF99D7A1B8163FE439D9EFCAC1DF7" box="[467,811,160,185]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Cyclopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="soniae-juaniorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9095E0C7A1B8163FE439D9EFCAC1DF7" box="[467,811,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Cyclopogon soniae-juaniorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occurs in remnant forest disturbed by human activities (La Garganta, Piñas Grande, El Guayabo), where the populations exhibit low densities (1–3 plants per host shrub). Furthermore, they are outside protected areas, so the conservation of this species would depend on ensuring the persistence of its habitat.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
358
data/03/D4/8E/03D48E596010A248A1A304243065D0AB.xml
Normal file
358
data/03/D4/8E/03D48E596010A248A1A304243065D0AB.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,358 @@
|
|||
<document id="5D8BF541B31148E9C6392CA285D79156" ID-CLB-Dataset="302568" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.373.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ff105eab-bb0b-4b22-a1a8-54359d340172" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13728570" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725681566037" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Costa-Lima, James Lucas Da & Chagas, Earl Celestino De Oliveira" docDate="2018" docId="03D48E596010A248A1A304243065D0AB" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.373.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 373 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.373.3.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Eugenia mammifera Costa-Lima, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="218" masterDocId="FFEDF6216015A24FA12B0344333CD45A" masterDocTitle="Six new species of Eugenia (Myrtaceae) from the Atlantic Forest of northeastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="220" masterPageNumber="211" pageNumber="216" updateTime="1725694168089" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="ACA1BF78D7759EF51141E7AF458E75E6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CD295731811D183BEDDFAD889F17D36F">
|
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<mods:title id="C816B03C6A7F4A6AC2CE06F553B6079C">Six new species of Eugenia (Myrtaceae) from the Atlantic Forest of northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
|
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|
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||||
<mods:namePart id="1E3AF26AD01B50C3D770EECC1632F14F">Costa-Lima, James Lucas Da</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E5F795B2118CF602860FFF06C344288F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="E66AED3F1C84C6409765D6C0B234E521">Chagas, Earl Celestino De Oliveira</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="1072CBA372097C0A8CD4EFE94CBED8BB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="996B6381AF08664BFA022B58399E24BF">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="B2EB68D1F256DBD5846897CF119F21ED">
|
||||
<mods:date id="09332BC5819ED84BAF0329C30A9B3E98">2018</mods:date>
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|
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<mods:number id="7CE776FD4286A294953B59EB65C509C7">2018-10-29</mods:number>
|
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<mods:number id="27E30074CAE78BFDE8BCEDA569165C4D">373</mods:number>
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|
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<mods:classification id="D2BA5034B75BD0311F8245BE857A315E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="70057E21FA95843AE8AD9221AB023BE6" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0A509882733FC21ECE82380B60016A44" type="Zenodo-Dep">13728570</mods:identifier>
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|
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<treatment id="03D48E596010A248A1A304243065D0AB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728966" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13728966" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D48E596010A248A1A304243065D0AB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D48E596010A248A1A304243065D0AB" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="218" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46010A24AA1A3042430E9D323" box="[136,981,1886,1913]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6010A24AA1A3042430E9D323" blockId="5.[136,1452,1886,2091]" box="[136,981,1886,1913]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<heading id="D08A88236010A24AA1A3042430E9D323" box="[136,981,1886,1913]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" reason="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA1A3042433A1D323" bold="true" box="[136,157,1888,1913]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">5.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA18F041A3122D323" ID-CoL="3C5CP" authority="Costa-Lima" authorityName="Costa-Lima" box="[164,542,1886,1913]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mammifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA18F041A32AFD322" bold="true" box="[164,403,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Eugenia mammifera</emphasis>
|
||||
Costa-Lima
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
& E.C.O.Chagas,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA3C404243078D323" box="[751,836,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23A5E266010A24AA3C404243078D323" box="[751,836,1888,1913]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134623CA6010A24AA278042430F1D323" box="[851,973,1888,1913]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1989,2010]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,190,1964]" captionTargetId="figure-16@6.[164,1424,190,1965]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Eugenia mammifera. A. Fruiting branch, in sicco (scale: 4 cm). B. Flowering branch. C. Old flowers (without petals and stamens). D. Immature fruit. Eugenia palmarina. E. Flowering branch, highlighting the inflorescence architecture. F. Inflorescence. G. Immature fruit. H. Flowering branch, in sicco (scale: 5 cm). All photographs by the authors." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728576" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13728576/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Fig. 3A–D</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46010A24AA1A304C230F0D3B9" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6010A24AA1A304C230F0D3B9" blockId="5.[136,1452,1886,2091]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA1A304C23270D3C1" box="[136,332,1926,1947]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mammifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA1A304C23270D3C1" box="[136,332,1926,1947]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Eugenia mammifera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA0E404C23170D3C1" authorityName="De Candolle" authorityYear="1828" box="[463,588,1926,1947]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coffeifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA0E404C23170D3C1" box="[463,588,1926,1947]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">E. coffeifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but differs by the leaf blades that are elliptic (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA53F04C23714D3C1" box="[1044,1064,1926,1947]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. widely elliptic) and acute to attenuate-cuspidate (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA00D04EE3206D3E5" box="[294,314,1962,1983]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. abruptly cuspidate to caudate) at the apex, secondary veins 14–17 (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA2E204EE30E1D3E5" box="[969,989,1962,1983]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. 8–10) per side, eciliate (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA5FA04EE37D9D3E5" box="[1233,1253,1962,1983]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. ciliate) calyx lobes, and 8-costate (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA060048A3263D3B9" box="[331,351,1998,2019]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. smooth) fruits that are constricted (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA396048A31EDD3B9" box="[701,721,1998,2019]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. non-constricted) at apex.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46010A248A1A304B636BDD61F" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="218" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6010A24AA1A304B631E4DC71" blockId="5.[136,1452,1886,2091]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA1A304B633FEDC5D" bold="true" box="[136,194,2034,2055]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Type:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6010A24AA1F004B63208DC5D" box="[219,308,2034,2055]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD6010A24AA01704B632B2DC5D" box="[316,398,2034,2055]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Mun. Mar Vermelho, Fazenda Canadá,
|
||||
<date id="FFC3198F6010A24AA23F04B630B5DC5D" box="[788,905,2034,2055]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" value="2009-05-08">8 May 2009</date>
|
||||
(fl, fr),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA2FC04B637CDDC5D" box="[983,1265,2034,2055]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6010A24AA2FC04B630D6DC5D" box="[983,1002,2034,2055]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6010A24AA2C604B630C3DC5D" box="[1005,1023,2034,2055]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6010A24AA52804B6372ADC5D" box="[1027,1046,2034,2055]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Chagas,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6010A24AA55E04B637B2DC5D" box="[1141,1166,2034,2055]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6010A24AA5B904B63798DC5D" box="[1170,1188,2034,2055]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6010A24AA58D04B63788DC5D" box="[1190,1204,2034,2055]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Mota
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
[as
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA43204B636A1DC5D" box="[1305,1437,2034,2055]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Chagas-Mota</emphasis>
|
||||
],
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA1960B52311FDC71" box="[189,547,2070,2091]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6010A24AA1960B5233F2DC71" box="[189,206,2070,2091]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6010A24AA1F90B5233E1DC71" box="[210,221,2070,2091]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&quot; University" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6010A24AA1CB0B5233CCDC71" box="[224,240,2070,2091]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Pinheiro &
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6010A24AA0400B523246DC71" box="[363,378,2070,2091]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Cavalcanti 3773
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C681ED6010A24AA3040B5231B9DC71" box="[559,645,2070,2091]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6010A24AA3A10B5231F5DC71" box="[650,713,2070,2091]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13327" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13327" name="Instituto do Meio Ambiente" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="Herbarium">MAC</collectionCode>
|
||||
!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF026FC76013A249A1A3048130C0DC78" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728576" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13728576" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13728576/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" startId="6.[136,229,1989,2010]" targetBox="[164,1423,190,1964]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6013A249A1A3048130C0DC78" blockId="6.[136,1452,1989,2082]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6013A249A1A3048133C3D380" bold="true" box="[136,255,1989,2010]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6013A249A02C048132F0D380" box="[263,460,1989,2010]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mammifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6013A249A02C048132F0D380" box="[263,460,1989,2010]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Eugenia mammifera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6013A249A0F1048132CDD380" bold="true" box="[474,497,1989,2010]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Fruiting branch,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6013A249A3B6048131D5D380" box="[669,745,1989,2010]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">in sicco</emphasis>
|
||||
(scale: 4 cm).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6013A249A255048130A8D380" bold="true" box="[894,916,1989,2010]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Flowering branch.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6013A249A57E04813751D380" bold="true" box="[1109,1133,1989,2010]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Old flowers (without petals and stamens).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6013A249A1C004AD323ED3A4" bold="true" box="[235,258,2025,2046]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Immature fruit.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6013A249A08E04AD315CD3A4" box="[421,608,2025,2046]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palmarina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6013A249A08E04AD315CD3A4" box="[421,608,2025,2046]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Eugenia palmarina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6013A249A34604AD31B8D3A4" bold="true" box="[621,644,2025,2046]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Flowering branch, highlighting the inflorescence architecture.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6013A249A5C104AD37C1D3A4" bold="true" box="[1258,1277,2025,2046]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">F.</emphasis>
|
||||
Inflorescence.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6013A249A4B804AD3690D3A4" bold="true" box="[1427,1452,2025,2046]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">G.</emphasis>
|
||||
Immature fruit.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6013A249A00A0B493206DC78" bold="true" box="[289,314,2061,2082]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
Flowering branch,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6013A249A0DE0B493103DC78" box="[501,575,2061,2082]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">in sicco</emphasis>
|
||||
(scale: 5 cm). All photographs by the authors.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6012A248A1A303E436BDD61F" blockId="7.[136,1452,160,1265]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
|
||||
Trees, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6012A248A1D703E43215D4E3" box="[252,297,160,185]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" unit="m" value="6.0">6 m</quantity>
|
||||
tall; bark exfoliating; branches glabrous, brownish when young, greyish when old. Petioles
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6012A248A46B03E43690D4E3" box="[1344,1452,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, glabrous. Leaf blades 7.2–16.7 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6012A248A36B038031FCD487" box="[576,704,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" unit="cm" value="4.25" valueMax="5.4" valueMin="3.1">3.1–5.4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, elliptic, membranaceous, with minute glandular dots more visible adaxially, discolorous, glabrous, apex acute to attenuate-cuspidate, margin slightly revolute, base acute; midvein impressed adaxially, prominent abaxially, secondary veins 14–17 per side, with distinct gridiron pattern, impressed adaxially, prominent abaxially, the marginal vein
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6012A248A39D02743015D513" box="[694,809,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="3.0">3–5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
from the margin. Inflorescences axillary, glomeruliform, 1–2 crowded in an axis,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6012A248A0B302103122D537" box="[408,542,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; bracts and bracteoles
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6012A248A27E021030E7D537" box="[853,987,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="1.05" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, cymbiform, with visible keel, acute at apex, pubescent, indumentum cinereous when dry; pedicels
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6012A248A276023C30DBD5CB" box="[861,999,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, pubescent; hypanthium glabrous, cinereous when dry; sepals 4, in unequal pairs, the outer ones 3–4.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6012A248A2E902D83705D5EF" box="[962,1081,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5–5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, the inner ones 2.2–3 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6012A248A47C02D8338AD583" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, hemispheric, glabrous or sometimes with lanose indumentum only at apex, with visible dots on outer surface, rounded at apex, margin shortly ciliate; petals not seen; stamens ca. 240; staminal ring pubescent; style
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6012A248A42802A03651D5A7" box="[1283,1389,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="8.0">8–12 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, glabrous, stigma capitate, pilose; ovary glabrous internally, 2-locular, ovules 9–12 per locule. Fruits 18–22 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6012A248A44B014C338AD61F" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.025" metricValueMax="1.15" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="10.25" valueMax="11.5" valueMin="9.0">9–11.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, ellipsoid, glandular-rugose, 8-costate, constricted at apex, crowned by the calyx lobes, lobes erect; 1-seeded.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46012A248A196011433E1D6D7" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6012A248A196011433E1D6D7" blockId="7.[136,1452,160,1265]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A19601143274D633" bold="true" box="[189,328,592,617]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The epithet refers to the fruits shape, which are constricted at apex and resemble women’s breasts.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46012A248A19601DC36A5D7D3" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6012A248A19601DC3135D68F" blockId="7.[136,1452,160,1265]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A19601DC32D7D6EB" bold="true" box="[189,491,664,689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6012A248A32C01DC31D0D6EB" box="[519,748,664,689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mammifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A32C01DC31D0D6EB" box="[519,748,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Eugenia mammifera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occurs in the state of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD6012A248A2C801DC377ED6EB" box="[995,1090,664,689]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, in northeastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6012A248A5D601DC3678D6EB" box="[1277,1348,664,689]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, where it grows in the rainforest subcanopy.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6012A248A19601A43243D71B" blockId="7.[136,1452,160,1265]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A19601A4328FD6A3" bold="true" box="[189,435,736,761]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6012A248A0E401A4318FD6A3" box="[463,691,736,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mammifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A0E401A4318FD6A3" box="[463,691,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Eugenia mammifera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, like
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6012A248A3DB01A430B4D6A3" box="[752,904,736,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambemba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A3DB01A430B4D6A3" box="[752,904,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">E. cambemba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, can be considered as Critically Endangered [CR B12ab(i,ii,iii)], according to IUCN (2017) criteria. Both species suffer the same threats because they occur in the same small forest fragment.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6012A248A196000836A5D7D3" blockId="7.[136,1452,160,1265]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B1535126012A248A1960008312CD7D3" collectingDate="2009-05-08" collectionCode="E, C, O, MAC" country="Brazil" location="Fazenda Canada" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Alagoas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A19600083203D73F" bold="true" box="[189,319,844,869]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C681ED6012A248A19600083205D73F" box="[189,313,844,869]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6012A248A077000832F8D73F" box="[348,452,844,869]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A0FB00083105D73F" bold="true" box="[464,569,844,869]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD6012A248A0FB0008310FD73F" box="[464,563,844,869]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Mun. Mar Vermelho,
|
||||
<location id="8EA269946012A248A215000830C0D73F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D48E596010A248A1A304243065D0AB:8EA269946012A248A215000830C0D73F" box="[830,1020,844,869]" country="Brazil" name="Fazenda Canada" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" stateProvince="Alagoas">Fazenda Canadá</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFC3198F6012A248A522000837AAD73F" box="[1033,1174,844,869]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" value="2009-05-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF87E0676012A248A522000837AAD73F" box="[1033,1174,844,869]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" value="2009-05-08">8 May 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(fl),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A5FE000836BDD73F" box="[1237,1409,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6012A248A5FE000837D7D73F" box="[1237,1259,844,869]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6012A248A5C500083638D73F" box="[1262,1284,844,869]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6012A248A42300083622D73F" box="[1288,1310,844,869]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Chagas
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
[as
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A1A30034321ED7D3" box="[136,290,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Chagas-Mota</emphasis>
|
||||
]
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A01900343295D7D3" box="[306,425,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">et al. 3581</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6012A248A0920034313FD7D3" box="[441,515,880,905]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13327" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13327" name="Instituto do Meio Ambiente" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="Herbarium">MAC</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B1535126012A248A330003436A9D7D3" box="[539,1429,880,905]" collectingDate="2009-05-08" collectionCode="E, C, O, MAC" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Alagoas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A3300034315BD7D3" box="[539,615,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">ibidem</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFC3198F6012A248A35E003431C0D7D3" box="[629,764,880,905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" value="2009-05-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF87E0676012A248A35E003431C0D7D3" box="[629,764,880,905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" value="2009-05-08">8 May 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(fl),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A21E003430E3D7D3" box="[821,991,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6012A248A21E00343077D7D3" box="[821,843,880,905]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6012A248A26400343059D7D3" box="[847,869,880,905]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6012A248A24300343042D7D3" box="[872,894,880,905]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Chagas
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
[as
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A5260034379BD7D3" box="[1037,1191,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Chagas-Mota</emphasis>
|
||||
]
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A59300343613D7D3" box="[1208,1327,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">et al. 3596</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6012A248A415003436B4D7D3" box="[1342,1416,880,905]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13327" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13327" name="Instituto do Meio Ambiente" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="Herbarium">MAC</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46012A248A19600D03065D0AB" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6012A248A19600D03065D0AB" blockId="7.[136,1452,160,1265]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A19600D03279D7F7" bold="true" box="[189,325,916,941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6012A248A04A00D0317BD7F7" box="[353,583,916,941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mammifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A04A00D0317BD7F7" box="[353,583,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Eugenia mammifera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has flowers arranged in glomerules like
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6012A248A53400D03785D7F7" box="[1055,1209,916,941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambemba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A53400D03785D7F7" box="[1055,1209,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">E. cambemba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(described here) and also fits in the concept of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC42BE6012A248A08800FC31B9D78B" author="Mazine, F. F. & Bunger, M. O. & Faria, J. E. Q. & Lucas, E. & Souza, V. C." box="[419,645,952,977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" pagination="225 - 236" refId="ref7045" refString="Mazine, F. F., Bunger, M. O., Faria, J. E. Q., Lucas, E. & Souza, V. C. (2016) Sections in Eugenia (Myrteae, Myrtaceae): nomenclatural notes and a key. Phytotaxa 289: 225 - 236. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 289.3.2" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||||
Mazine
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A0D600FC3109D78B" box="[509,565,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2016)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6012A248A39900FC30ECD78B" authorityName="Berg" authorityYear="1856" box="[690,976,952,977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Umbellatae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A39900FC3033D78B" box="[690,783,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Eugenia</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A26600FC30ECD78B" box="[845,976,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Umbellatae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6012A248A2F600FC37FCD78B" box="[989,1216,952,977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mammifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A2F600FC37FCD78B" box="[989,1216,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Eugenia mammifera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6012A248A46500FC3128D7AF" authority="De Candolle (1828: 272)" authorityName="De Candolle" authorityPageNumber="272" authorityYear="1828" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coffeifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A46500FC33C6D7AF" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Eugenia coffeifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC42BE6012A248A02B00983128D7AF" author="De Candolle, A. P." box="[256,532,988,1013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" pagination="207 - 296" refId="ref6456" refString="De Candolle, A. P. (1828) Myrtaceae. In: De Candolle, A. P. (Ed.) Prodromus Systematis Universalis Regni Vegetabilis [...], Pars III. Sumptibus Sociorum Treuttel et Wurtz, Parisiis [Paris], Argentorati [Strasbourg (France)] et Londini [London], pp. 207 - 296." type="book chapter" year="1828">De Candolle (1828: 272)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the leaf blades with secondary veins in a distinct gridiron pattern, intramarginal vein far from the margin, glomerate inflorescences in the axils of leaves or at leafless nodes, and sessile flowers, but the features to distinguish both are presented in the above diagnosis. Furthermore, both species do not co-occur:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6012A248A465076033C6D03B" authorityName="De Candolle" authorityYear="1828" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coffeifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A465076033C6D03B" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Eugenia coffeifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occurs in the Antilles,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6012A248A0D7070C314ED03B" box="[508,626,1096,1121]" name="Venezuela" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6012A248A356070C31D7D03B" box="[637,747,1096,1121]" name="Suriname" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Suriname</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6012A248A3DD070C30A0D03B" box="[758,924,1096,1121]" name="French Guiana" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and northern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6012A248A512070C3741D03B" box="[1081,1149,1096,1121]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC42BE6012A248A5A7070C36A3D03B" author="Holst, B. H. & Kawasaki, M. L." box="[1164,1439,1096,1121]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" pagination="20 - 23" refId="ref6771" refString="Holst, B. H. & Kawasaki, M. L. (2000) Two new species of Eugenia (Myrtaceae) from Central French Guiana. Brittonia 52: 20 - 23. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2666490" type="journal article" year="2000">Holst & Kawasaki 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), especially in the Amazonian domain, while
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6012A248A35107283027D0DF" box="[634,795,1132,1157]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mammifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A35107283027D0DF" box="[634,795,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">E. mammifera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is restricted to Atlantic Forest in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD6012A248A5B3072837CBD0DF" box="[1176,1271,1132,1157]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, in northeastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6012A248A1A307D433ECD0F3" box="[136,208,1168,1193]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6012A248A1F107D43281D0F3" box="[218,445,1168,1193]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mammifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A1F107D43281D0F3" box="[218,445,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Eugenia mammifera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can also be confused with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6012A248A3C307D43043D0F3" box="[744,895,1168,1193]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambemba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A3C307D43043D0F3" box="[744,895,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">E. cambemba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but can be readily distinguished by the number of secondary veins on the leaf blades, visible veins on the blade surfaces, distance of the marginal vein from the margin, and the surface of the fruits (see comments under
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6012A248A39C079C3074D0AB" box="[695,840,1240,1265]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambemba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A39C079C3074D0AB" box="[695,840,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">E cambemba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
222
data/03/D4/8E/03D48E596010A24AA1A3006C33C6D36B.xml
Normal file
222
data/03/D4/8E/03D48E596010A24AA1A3006C33C6D36B.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="23FF6803BC23BD17BA78DBB7D44BC832">
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<mods:title id="F51C4BCC80CF06CE5775AAEB318BAB5B">Six new species of Eugenia (Myrtaceae) from the Atlantic Forest of northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="BA0229617B5826ED1882C9C0233F39C5">Costa-Lima, James Lucas Da</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="BC49B7C375582DAC105FE952D93C3DA0">Chagas, Earl Celestino De Oliveira</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:title id="3BEA1A855772D960CB6A53DBB58B56F1">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="9129A0E9487931099B375959526F10F9">
|
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<mods:date id="E52A8E45DA23F9D402D51FA690C2EED2">2018</mods:date>
|
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<mods:detail id="55C8E804E39996F25D4B0346C896554E" type="pubDate">
|
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<mods:number id="735B0E07233926E4D16192386673BD38">2018-10-29</mods:number>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
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|
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<treatment id="03D48E596010A24AA1A3006C33C6D36B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728964" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13728964" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D48E596010A24AA1A3006C33C6D36B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D48E596010A24AA1A3006C33C6D36B" lastPageNumber="216" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46010A24AA1A3006C309CD71B" box="[136,928,806,833]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6010A24AA1A3006C309CD71B" blockId="5.[136,1452,806,1011]" box="[136,928,806,833]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<heading id="D08A88236010A24AA1A3006C309CD71B" box="[136,928,806,833]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" reason="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA1A3006C33A1D71B" bold="true" box="[136,157,808,833]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA18F006232D0D71B" ID-CoL="3C53P" authority="Costa-Lima" authorityName="Costa-Lima" box="[164,492,806,833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jussara">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA18F0062325DD71A" bold="true" box="[164,353,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Eugenia jussara</emphasis>
|
||||
Costa-Lima
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
& E.C.O.Chagas,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA395006C302ED71B" box="[702,786,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23A5E266010A24AA395006C302ED71B" box="[702,786,808,833]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134623CA6010A24AA20A006C30A5D71B" box="[801,921,808,833]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-16@4.[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. E. curuba. A. Fruiting branch, in sicco (scale: 5 cm). B. Leaves, highlighting the glaucous abaxial surface. C. Fruiting branch. D. Fruits. Eugenia jussara. E. Immature fruit. F. Fruiting branch, highlighting the basally swollen fruit pedicels (arrows). G. Fruit in sicco, with surface detail. H. Fruiting branch, in sicco (scale: 5 cm).All photographs by the authors." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728574" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13728574/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Fig. 2E–H</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46010A24AA1A3000A3139D7F1" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6010A24AA1A3000A3139D7F1" blockId="5.[136,1452,806,1011]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA1A3000A321FD739" box="[136,291,846,867]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jussara">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA1A3000A321FD739" box="[136,291,846,867]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Eugenia jussara</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA0A7000A3104D739" box="[396,568,846,867]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anthropophaga">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA0A7000A3104D739" box="[396,568,846,867]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">E. anthropophaga</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA348000A31F3D739" authorityName="Cambessedes" authorityYear="1832" box="[611,719,846,867]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="speciosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA348000A31F3D739" box="[611,719,846,867]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">E. speciosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but differs by the fruit pedicels swollen (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA564000A375FD739" box="[1103,1123,846,867]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. non-swollen in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA5D4000A3697D739" box="[1279,1451,846,867]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anthropophaga">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA5D4000A3697D739" box="[1279,1451,846,867]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">E. anthropophaga</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA1CD00363268D7DD" authorityName="Cambessedes" authorityYear="1832" box="[230,340,882,903]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="speciosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA1CD00363268D7DD" box="[230,340,882,903]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">E. speciosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) at the base, and pyriform (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA34A00363149D7DD" box="[609,629,882,903]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. subglobose and globose, respectively) fruits that are slightly 8-costate (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA41A00363679D7DD" box="[1329,1349,882,903]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. deeply 8- costate and smooth, respectively).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46010A24AA1A300FE3246D193" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6010A24AA1A300FE31FFD7A9" blockId="5.[136,1452,806,1011]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA1A300FE33FED795" bold="true" box="[136,194,954,975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Type:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6010A24AA1F000FE3208D795" box="[219,308,954,975]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD6010A24AA01600FE32B3D795" box="[317,399,954,975]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Mun. Viçosa, Fazenda Jussara,
|
||||
<date id="FFC3198F6010A24AA3E600FE30B5D795" box="[717,905,954,975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" value="2010-11-25">25 November 2010</date>
|
||||
(fr),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA29500FE37E7D795" box="[958,1243,954,975]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6010A24AA29500FE30EDD795" box="[958,977,954,975]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6010A24AA2FF00FE30DAD795" box="[980,998,954,975]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6010A24AA2C100FE30C1D795" box="[1002,1021,954,975]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Chagas,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6010A24AA57500FE374BD795" box="[1118,1143,954,975]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6010A24AA55000FE37B1D795" box="[1147,1165,954,975]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6010A24AA5A400FE37A1D795" box="[1167,1181,954,975]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Mota
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
[as
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA42E00FE36B5D795" box="[1285,1417,954,975]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Chagas-Mota</emphasis>
|
||||
]
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA4B200FE324AD7A9" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6010A24AA196009A33F6D7A9" box="[189,202,990,1011]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6010A24AA1E6009A33D9D7A9" box="[205,229,990,1011]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Ferreira 9627
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C681ED6010A24AA0A9009A32E4D7A9" box="[386,472,990,1011]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6010A24AA0F5009A3120D7A9" box="[478,540,990,1011]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13327" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13327" name="Instituto do Meio Ambiente" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="Herbarium">MAC</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C681ED6010A24AA303009A3151D7A9" box="[552,621,990,1011]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6010A24AA35F009A3185D7A9" box="[628,697,990,1011]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15771" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15771" name="Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="Herbarium">UFRN</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6010A24AA1A307603246D193" blockId="5.[136,1452,1060,1841]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
Trees, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6010A24AA0280760320ED067" box="[259,306,1060,1085]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</quantity>
|
||||
tall; bark ridged and exfoliating; branches pubescent, trichomes simple, ferruginous when young, greyish to brown. Petioles
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6010A24AA0EA070C3112D03B" box="[449,558,1096,1121]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="5.0">5–11 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, pubescent. Leaf blades 4.6–9.6 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6010A24AA52E070C37B4D03B" box="[1029,1160,1096,1121]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" unit="cm" value="2.6" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="1.8">1.8–3.4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, elliptic, membranaceous to chartaceous, with minute glandular dots on both surfaces, slightly discolorous, glabrescent adaxially, pubescent abaxially in young leaves, glabrescent in mature leaves, apex cuspidate, margin slightly revolute, base acute; midvein impressed adaxially, prominent abaxially, pubescent at base on abaxial surface, secondary veins 10–14 per side, poorly visible on both surfaces, the marginal vein
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6010A24AA349079C31DBD0AB" box="[610,743,1240,1265]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
from the margin. Flowers axillary, 1–2 per node; pedicels
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6010A24AA446079C3396D14F" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" unit="cm" value="2.3" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.6">1.6–3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, pubescent, base swollen during fruit development; floral bracts
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6010A24AA29807B8372CD14F" box="[947,1040,1276,1301]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="3.0">3–8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, linear, pubescent, indumentum ferruginous, without dots, often persistent at base of the fruits; hypanthium pubescent; sepals 4, in unequal pairs, the outer ones 3–4 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6010A24AA056060032CFD107" box="[381,499,1348,1373]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, the inner ones 1.5–2.4 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6010A24AA23406003096D107" box="[799,938,1348,1373]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, triangular, pubescent on both surfaces, apex acuminate; petals not seen; stamens not seen. Fruits 15–22 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6010A24AA274062C30ECD1DB" box="[863,976,1384,1409]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="8.0">8–16 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, pyriform, glabrescent, glandular-rugose, slightly 8-costate, pale green with variegations of deep green in the costae when immature, crowned by the calyx lobes, lobes erect; 1-seeded.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46010A24AA19606903715D1B7" box="[189,1065,1492,1517]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6010A24AA19606903715D1B7" blockId="5.[136,1452,1060,1841]" box="[189,1065,1492,1517]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA19606903274D1B7" bold="true" box="[189,328,1492,1517]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The specific epithet refers to the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C681ED6010A24AA3FF06903038D1B7" box="[724,772,1492,1517]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality, Fazenda Jussara.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46010A24AA19606BC3655D2FB" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6010A24AA19606BC3131D26F" blockId="5.[136,1452,1060,1841]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA19606BC32CED24B" bold="true" box="[189,498,1528,1553]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Known only from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C681ED6010A24AA23D06BC307AD24B" box="[790,838,1528,1553]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality in the state of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD6010A24AA57606BC3780D24B" box="[1117,1212,1528,1553]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, northeastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6010A24AA44B06BC369BD24B" box="[1376,1447,1528,1553]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, inhabiting in rainforest subcanopy.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6010A24AA19605043655D2FB" blockId="5.[136,1452,1060,1841]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA1960504328FD203" bold="true" box="[189,435,1600,1625]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Critically Endangered [CR B12ab(i,ii,iii)], according to IUCN (2017) criteria. The single population known for this species is strongly threatened by habitat fragmentation because of the historical destruction of the natural landscape to cultivate sugar cane. The region also currently suffers from extensive cattle farming.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46010A24AA19605E833C6D36B" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6010A24AA19605E833C6D36B" blockId="5.[136,1452,1060,1841]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA19605E83279D29F" bold="true" box="[189,325,1708,1733]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA04A05E83129D29F" box="[353,533,1708,1733]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jussara">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA04A05E83129D29F" box="[353,533,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Eugenia jussara</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is most morphologically similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA2B305E8379AD29F" box="[920,1190,1708,1733]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anthropophaga">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA2B305E8379AD29F" box="[920,1190,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Eugenia anthropophaga</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and belongs to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA46505E83209D2B3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Speciosae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA46505E83697D29F" box="[1358,1451,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Eugenia</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA1EA05943209D2B3" box="[193,309,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Speciosae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA01E05943205D2B3" box="[309,313,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">.</emphasis>
|
||||
Features that distinguish these species are in the comments under
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA536059437D4D2B3" box="[1053,1256,1744,1769]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anthropophaga">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA536059437D4D2B3" box="[1053,1256,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">E. anthropophaga</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA5DE05943697D2B3" box="[1269,1451,1744,1769]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jussara">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA5DE05943697D2B3" box="[1269,1451,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Eugenia jussara</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is also similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA06805B031DBD357" authority="Cambessedes (1832: 351)" authorityName="Cambessedes" authorityPageNumber="351" authorityYear="1832" box="[323,743,1780,1805]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="speciosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA06805B032FDD357" box="[323,449,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">E. speciosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC42BE6010A24AA0E305B031DBD357" author="Cambessedes, J." box="[456,743,1780,1805]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" pagination="277 - 381" refId="ref6395" refString="Cambessedes, J. (1832) Myrtaceae. In: Saint-Hilaire, A., Jussieu, A. & Cambessedes, J., Flora Brasiliӕ Meridionalis, Tomus II. Apud A. Belin, Bibliopolam, Via Dicta Des Mathurins S. - J., Parisiis [Paris], pp. 277 - 381." type="book chapter" year="1832">Cambessèdes (1832: 351)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and the features that distinguish both are presented in the above diagnosis.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
260
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Normal file
260
data/03/D4/8E/03D48E596012A247A1A30664360DD68F.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
|
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<mods:title id="D2B1EA6E0874AB14C5885ED5E1A30C8D">Six new species of Eugenia (Myrtaceae) from the Atlantic Forest of northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BC99157C5D3EB69AB25464DAA632F17E">Chagas, Earl Celestino De Oliveira</mods:namePart>
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|
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<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6012A248A18F065A312CD163" ID-CoL="3C5RG" authority="Costa-Lima" authorityName="Costa-Lima" box="[164,528,1310,1337]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palmarina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A18F065A32B9D163" bold="true" box="[164,389,1310,1337]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Eugenia palmarina</emphasis>
|
||||
Costa-Lima
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
& E.C.O.Chagas,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A3CA0664300AD163" box="[737,822,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23A5E266012A248A3CA0664300AD163" box="[737,822,1312,1337]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134623CA6012A248A26E06643080D163" box="[837,956,1312,1337]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1989,2010]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,190,1964]" captionTargetId="figure-16@6.[164,1424,190,1965]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Eugenia mammifera. A. Fruiting branch, in sicco (scale: 4 cm). B. Flowering branch. C. Old flowers (without petals and stamens). D. Immature fruit. Eugenia palmarina. E. Flowering branch, highlighting the inflorescence architecture. F. Inflorescence. G. Immature fruit. H. Flowering branch, in sicco (scale: 5 cm). All photographs by the authors." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728576" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13728576/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Fig. 3E–H</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46012A248A1A30602379BD1F9" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6012A248A1A30602379BD1F9" blockId="7.[136,1451,1310,1515]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6012A248A1A30602327DD101" box="[136,321,1350,1371]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palmarina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A1A30602327DD101" box="[136,321,1350,1371]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Eugenia palmarina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6012A248A09706023119D101" authorityName="Sobral" authorityYear="2013" box="[444,549,1350,1371]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barrana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A09706023119D101" box="[444,549,1350,1371]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">E. barrana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but differs by the leaf blades widely elliptic (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A2F1060230D2D101" box="[986,1006,1350,1371]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. narrowly elliptic), with minute glandular dots more visible adaxially (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A0B6062E328DD125" box="[413,433,1386,1407]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. visible on both surfaces), 12–15 (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A3DC062E3037D125" box="[759,779,1386,1407]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. 15–18) secondary veins per side, marginal vein distant 3–5 (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A464062E365FD125" box="[1359,1379,1386,1407]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. 1–1.2) mm from the margin, and bracts 1.6–3 (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A31706CA316CD1F9" box="[572,592,1422,1443]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. ca. 1) mm long that are triangular or linear (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A52806CA372BD1F9" box="[1027,1047,1422,1443]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. hemispheric).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46012A247A1A306F63084D487" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="219" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6012A248A1A306F631EAD1B1" blockId="7.[136,1451,1310,1515]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A1A306F633FED19D" bold="true" box="[136,194,1458,1479]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Type:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6012A248A1F006F63208D19D" box="[219,308,1458,1479]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD6012A248A01706F632B2D19D" box="[316,398,1458,1479]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Mun. Murici, Estação Ecológica de Murici, Fazenda Santa Fé,
|
||||
<date id="FFC3198F6012A248A2D806F6375FD19D" box="[1011,1123,1458,1479]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" value="2012-07-06">6 July 2012</date>
|
||||
(fl),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6012A248A5B806F632B5D1B1" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6012A248A5B806F63790D19D" box="[1171,1196,1458,1479]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6012A248A59B06F637FED19D" box="[1200,1218,1458,1479]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6012A248A5EF06F637EED19D" box="[1220,1234,1458,1479]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Mota,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6012A248A43106F63611D19D" box="[1306,1325,1458,1479]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6012A248A41B06F6367ED19D" box="[1328,1346,1458,1479]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6012A248A46D06F63665D19D" box="[1350,1369,1458,1479]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Chagas &
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6012A248A1FD069233DFD1B1" box="[214,227,1494,1515]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6012A248A1CD069233C0D1B1" box="[230,252,1494,1515]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6012A248A02B0692322DD1B1" box="[256,273,1494,1515]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Silva 11734
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C681ED6012A248A0BD069232D0D1B1" box="[406,492,1494,1515]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6012A248A0DA06923113D1B1" box="[497,559,1494,1515]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13327" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13327" name="Instituto do Meio Ambiente" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="Herbarium">MAC</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C681ED6012A248A317069231BDD1B1" box="[572,641,1494,1515]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6012A248A3AC069231F0D1B1" box="[647,716,1494,1515]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15771" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15771" name="Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="Herbarium">UFRN</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6012A247A1A305583084D487" blockId="7.[136,1452,1564,2093]" lastBlockId="8.[136,1452,160,725]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="219" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
|
||||
Trees,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6012A248A1F805583227D26F" box="[211,283,1564,1589]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" unit="m" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 m</quantity>
|
||||
tall; bark exfoliating; branches glabrous, greyish. Petioles
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6012A248A28405583730D26F" box="[943,1036,1564,1589]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7–9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, glabrous. Leaf blades 5.8–11.6 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6012A248A18A05043232D203" box="[161,270,1600,1625]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" unit="cm" value="3.9" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.8">2.8–5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, widely elliptic, folded in half, chartaceous, with glandular minute dots more visible adaxially, slightly discolorous, glabrous, apex acute to slightly cuspidate, margin slightly revolute, base acute to obtuse; midvein prominent and within a channel adaxially, prominent abaxially, secondary veins 12–15 per side, poorly visible on both surfaces, marginal vein
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6012A248A0E605E83117D29F" box="[461,555,1708,1733]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
from the margin, intramarginal vein
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6012A248A2E705E83702D29F" box="[972,1086,1708,1733]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
from the margin. Inflorescences axillary, racemiform, 4–8 flowers arranged in opposite crossed pairs on the axis, with umbelliform appearance, axis
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6012A248A1A305B033CFD357" box="[136,243,1780,1805]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="3.0">3–15 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, indumentum glandular and lanose, with mixed glandular and simple trichomes; bracts
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6012A248A5D005B03651D357" box="[1275,1389,1780,1805]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="2.3" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.6">1.6–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, triangular or linear, deciduous at fruiting, indumentum glandular and lanose, pale green when fresh and rufescent when dry; pedicels
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6012A248A009047832B7D30F" box="[290,395,1852,1877]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" unit="cm" value="1.6" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.0">1–2.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, becoming woody as fruit develops, indumentum glandular and lanose, cinereous when fresh and rufescent when dry; bracteoles
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6012A248A374042431D4D323" box="[607,744,1888,1913]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, ovate, cymbiform, with visible keel, acuminate at apex, often persistent at base of fruit, indumentum glandular and lanose, pale green when fresh and ferruginous when dry; hypanthium with mixed, glandular and simple trichomes, indumentum glandular and lanose on most of the surface, glandular and sericeous at base, cinereous when fresh and ferruginous when dry; sepals 4, in unequal pairs, the outer ones 4–6 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6012A248A02704B43257DC53" box="[268,363,2032,2057]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, the inner ones 5–10 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6012A248A35F04B431EFDC53" box="[628,723,2032,2057]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, hemispheric, obtuse at apex, indumentum glandular and lanose, cinereous when young and ferruginous during fruit development; petals not seen; stamens not seen; ovary not seen. Fruits 10–17 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA601DA247A01603E43286D4E3" box="[317,442,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="11.0">11–16 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, globose, woody, smooth, indumentum glandular and lanose, cinereous when fresh and ferruginous when dry, crowned by the calyx lobes, lobes erect; 1-seeded.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC4601DA247A19603AC31F0D57F" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F601DA247A19603AC31F0D57F" blockId="8.[136,1452,160,725]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D601DA247A19603AC3274D55B" bold="true" box="[189,328,232,257]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The epithet alludes to the Quilombo dos Palmares, the most important known black and Afrodescendant slave refuge in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF601DA247A09C024832C7D57F" box="[439,507,268,293]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC42BE601DA247A32102483183D57F" author="Espindola, T. B." box="[522,703,268,293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" refId="ref6523" refString="Espindola, T. B. (1871) Geographia alagoana, ou, Descripcao physica, politica e historica da provincia das Alagoas. 2 ª ed. Typographia do Liberal, Maceio, 483 pp." type="book" year="1871">Espindola 1871</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC4601DA247A1960274319DD5A7" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F601DA247A19602743110D537" blockId="8.[136,1452,160,725]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D601DA247A196027432D5D513" bold="true" box="[189,489,304,329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Occurs in the state of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD601DA247A3D30274306BD513" box="[760,855,304,329]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, northeastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF601DA247A2D802743706D513" box="[1011,1082,304,329]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, where it is known only from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C681ED601DA247A1A302103384D537" box="[136,184,340,365]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality, in rainforest subcanopy.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F601DA247A196023C37CCD5EF" blockId="8.[136,1452,160,725]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D601DA247A196023C328ED5CB" bold="true" box="[189,434,376,401]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Critically Endangered [CR B12ab(i,ii,iii)], according to IUCN (2017) criteria. The threats to the populations of this species are the same as for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC601DA247A3FD02D830B6D5EF" box="[726,906,412,437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curuba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D601DA247A3FD02D830B6D5EF" box="[726,906,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Eugenia curuba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which occurs in the same area.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F601DA247A1960284319DD5A7" blockId="8.[136,1452,160,725]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D601DA247A19602843208D583" bold="true" box="[189,308,448,473]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD601DA247A19602843212D583" box="[189,302,448,473]" name="Paratype" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C681ED601DA247A19602843212D583" box="[189,302,448,473]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF601DA247A07A02843285D583" box="[337,441,448,473]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D601DA247A0E802843117D583" bold="true" box="[451,555,448,473]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD601DA247A0E80284311AD583" box="[451,550,448,473]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Mun. Murici, Estação Ecológica de Murici, Fazenda Santa Fé,
|
||||
<date id="FFC3198F601DA247A5DE02843644D583" box="[1269,1400,448,473]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" value="2012-07-06">6 July 2012</date>
|
||||
(fr),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D601DA247A1A302A0329DD5A7" box="[136,417,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">M.C.S. Mota et al. 11733</emphasis>
|
||||
(MAC!, RB!, UFRN).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC4601DA247A196014C360DD68F" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F601DA247A196014C360DD68F" blockId="8.[136,1452,160,725]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D601DA247A196014C3279D67B" bold="true" box="[189,325,520,545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC601DA247A04A014C3102D67B" box="[353,574,520,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palmarina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D601DA247A04A014C3102D67B" box="[353,574,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Eugenia palmarina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
belongs to
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D601DA247A3E0014C31D8D67B" box="[715,740,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D601DA247A207014C3093D67B" box="[812,943,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Umbellatae</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D601DA247A2EB014C30C2D67B" box="[960,1022,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">sensu</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC42BE601DA247A522014C37C0D67B" author="Mazine, F. F. & Bunger, M. O. & Faria, J. E. Q. & Lucas, E. & Souza, V. C." box="[1033,1276,520,545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" pagination="225 - 236" refId="ref7045" refString="Mazine, F. F., Bunger, M. O., Faria, J. E. Q., Lucas, E. & Souza, V. C. (2016) Sections in Eugenia (Myrteae, Myrtaceae): nomenclatural notes and a key. Phytotaxa 289: 225 - 236. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 289.3.2" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||||
Mazine
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D601DA247A543014C3798D67B" box="[1128,1188,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2016)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, because of its umbelliform racemes. It is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC601DA247A30001683085D61F" authority="Sobral (2013: 46)" authorityName="Sobral" authorityPageNumber="46" authorityYear="2013" box="[555,953,556,581]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barrana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D601DA247A300016831D7D61F" box="[555,747,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Eugenia barrana</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC42BE601DA247A3D901683085D61F" author="Sobral, M." box="[754,953,556,581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" pagination="43 - 61" refId="ref7696" refString="Sobral, M. (2013) Eight new Atlantic Rainforest species and nomenclatural notes in Brazilian Myrtaceae. Phytotaxa 135: 43 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 135.1.6" type="journal article" year="2013">Sobral (2013: 46)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the inflorescences with flowers arranged in opposite crossed pairs on the axis, ovate bracts with a visible keel and an acuminate apex, and rufescent floral bud indumentum when dry. The distinction between both is presented in the above diagnosis. Although
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC601DA247A5C901303661D6D7" authorityName="Sobral" authorityYear="2013" box="[1250,1373,628,653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barrana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D601DA247A5C901303661D6D7" box="[1250,1373,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">E. barrana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC601DA247A4B8013033C1D6EB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palmarina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D601DA247A4B8013033C1D6EB" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">E. palmarina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occur in rainforests, they do not occur sympatrically;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC601DA247A24C01DC30D8D6EB" authorityName="Sobral" authorityYear="2013" box="[871,996,664,689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barrana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D601DA247A24C01DC30D8D6EB" box="[871,996,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">E. barrana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is known from southern
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD601DA247A42801DC367BD6EB" box="[1283,1351,664,689]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, in areas bordering the state with
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD601DA247A0B301F83112D68F" box="[408,558,700,725]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC42BE601DA247A31601F831F7D68F" author="Sobral, M." box="[573,715,700,725]" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" pagination="43 - 61" refId="ref7696" refString="Sobral, M. (2013) Eight new Atlantic Rainforest species and nomenclatural notes in Brazilian Myrtaceae. Phytotaxa 135: 43 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 135.1.6" type="journal article" year="2013">Sobral 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC601DA247A22601F8309ED68F" box="[781,930,700,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palmarina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D601DA247A22601F8309ED68F" box="[781,930,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">E. palmarina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has only been recorded in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD601DA247A5E601F83610D68F" box="[1229,1324,700,725]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="8" pageNumber="219">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
270
data/03/D4/8E/03D48E596016A24AA1A3055F31E4D6A3.xml
Normal file
270
data/03/D4/8E/03D48E596016A24AA1A3055F31E4D6A3.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
|
|||
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|
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<mods:titleInfo id="46BE8A7339273DAF7192F89CAB9C85A0">
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<mods:title id="5A7AFFC4EB3CBD4354D3722AC57D6E39">Six new species of Eugenia (Myrtaceae) from the Atlantic Forest of northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
|
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<mods:namePart id="78A20DCF868FAD3D2E867F4FE31BF2DF">Costa-Lima, James Lucas Da</mods:namePart>
|
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|
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|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="B5E134D19D8A1D8D289DADEB78BF250E">Chagas, Earl Celestino De Oliveira</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:title id="8DE6BA72B1D4AFEE8A9D66921BFB9DA6">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:date id="66DD3968A495A60FEA8D9A274D2E90E1">2018</mods:date>
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<treatment id="03D48E596016A24AA1A3055F31E4D6A3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728962" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13728962" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D48E596016A24AA1A3055F31E4D6A3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D48E596016A24AA1A3055F31E4D6A3" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="216" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46016A24CA1A3055F309ED26E" box="[136,930,1561,1588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6016A24CA1A3055F309ED26E" blockId="3.[136,1452,1561,1803]" box="[136,930,1561,1588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||||
<heading id="D08A88236016A24CA1A3055F309ED26E" box="[136,930,1561,1588]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" reason="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA1A3055F33A1D26E" bold="true" box="[136,157,1563,1588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA18F055E32D7D26E" ID-CoL="3C4G7" authority="Costa-Lima" authorityName="Costa-Lima" box="[164,491,1561,1588]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curuba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA18F055E3263D26E" bold="true" box="[164,351,1561,1588]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia curuba</emphasis>
|
||||
Costa-Lima
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
& E.C.O.Chagas,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA397055F302DD26E" box="[700,785,1563,1588]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23A5E266016A24CA397055F302DD26E" box="[700,785,1563,1588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134623CA6016A24CA20B055F30A6D26E" box="[800,922,1563,1588]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-16@4.[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. E. curuba. A. Fruiting branch, in sicco (scale: 5 cm). B. Leaves, highlighting the glaucous abaxial surface. C. Fruiting branch. D. Fruits. Eugenia jussara. E. Immature fruit. F. Fruiting branch, highlighting the basally swollen fruit pedicels (arrows). G. Fruit in sicco, with surface detail. H. Fruiting branch, in sicco (scale: 5 cm).All photographs by the authors." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728574" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13728574/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Fig. 2A–D</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46016A24CA1A3050632DDD299" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6016A24CA1A3050632DDD299" blockId="3.[136,1452,1561,1803]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA1A305063219D20D" box="[136,293,1602,1623]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curuba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA1A305063219D20D" box="[136,293,1602,1623]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia curuba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is different from the other species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA38C05063098D20D" authorityName="Berg" authorityYear="1856" box="[679,932,1602,1623]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Umbellatae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA38C050631CBD20D" box="[679,759,1602,1623]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA21F05063098D20D" box="[820,932,1602,1623]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Umbellatae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from northeastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6016A24CA54E0506379CD20D" box="[1125,1184,1602,1623]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
by the large, globose, and woody fruits. It is distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA31B052231E0D221" authorityName="Legrand" authorityYear="1961" box="[560,732,1638,1659]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pruinosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA31B052231E0D221" box="[560,732,1638,1659]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia pruinosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the leaf blades obtuse to rounded (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA57F05223754D221" box="[1108,1128,1638,1659]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. acute to acuminate) at the apex, secondary veins 12–14 (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA08205CE3281D2C5" box="[425,445,1674,1695]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. 12–22) per side, sessile (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA39205CE31F1D2C5" box="[697,717,1674,1695]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. pedicellate;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA26405CE305BD2C5" box="[847,871,1674,1695]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">i.e</emphasis>
|
||||
., pedicels
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA2E505CE3722D2C5" box="[974,1054,1674,1695]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long) fruits with subtly glandular-rugose (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA1EE05EA33E5D299" box="[197,217,1710,1731]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. markedly rugose) surface.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46016A24AA1A305963004D487" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="216" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6016A24CA1A305963178D351" blockId="3.[136,1452,1561,1803]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA1A3059633FED2BD" bold="true" box="[136,194,1746,1767]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Type:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6016A24CA1F005963208D2BD" box="[219,308,1746,1767]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD6016A24CA015059632ACD2BD" box="[318,400,1746,1767]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Mun. Murici, Estação Ecológica de Murici, Fazenda Bananeiras,
|
||||
<date id="FFC3198F6016A24CA534059637E2D2BD" box="[1055,1246,1746,1767]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" value="2012-09-14">14 September 2012</date>
|
||||
(fr),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA43F059632B3D351" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA43F05963611D2BD" box="[1300,1325,1746,1767]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA41B0596367ED2BD" box="[1328,1346,1746,1767]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA46E0596366FD2BD" box="[1349,1363,1746,1767]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Mota &
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA19605B233ECD351" box="[189,208,1782,1803]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA1F805B233D9D351" box="[211,229,1782,1803]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA1C205B233C0D351" box="[233,252,1782,1803]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Chagas 11756
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C681ED6016A24CA0B005B232CDD351" box="[411,497,1782,1803]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA0DC05B2310AD351" box="[503,566,1782,1803]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13327" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13327" name="Instituto do Meio Ambiente" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">MAC</collectionCode>
|
||||
!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6016A24AA1A3047F3004D487" blockId="3.[136,1452,1851,2092]" lastBlockId="5.[136,1452,160,761]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="216" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||||
Trees, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA029047F3203D30E" box="[258,319,1851,1876]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
|
||||
tall; bark exfoliating; branches glabrous, brownish when young, greyish when older. Petioles
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA4BB047F33F1D322" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6– 8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, puberulent. Leaf blades 4.7–7.8 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA387041B3027D322" box="[684,795,1887,1912]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="cm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.0">3–4.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, elliptic to round-elliptic, chartaceous, without glandular dots, discolorous, shiny adaxially, glaucous abaxially, glabrous on both surfaces, apex obtuse to rounded, margin revolute, base acute to obtuse; midvein impressed adaxially, prominent abaxially, secondary veins 12–14 per side, with distinct gridiron pattern, slightly impressed adaxially, prominent abaxially, the marginal vein
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA5CE048F367FD3BE" box="[1253,1347,1995,2020]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
from the margin. Flowers not seen; floral bracts not seen; sepals 4 (measured in fruits), in subequal pairs, the outer ones 1.2– 2.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA1E40B57327ADC76" box="[207,326,2067,2092]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, the inner ones 1–1.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA34D0B5731E1DC76" box="[614,733,2067,2092]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="2.6" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.2">2.2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, hemispheric, glabrous, apex rounded. Fruits axillary, 1–2 per node, sessile, 42–48 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6010A24AA0BA03E43132D4E3" box="[401,526,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="32.0" valueMax="34.0" valueMin="30.0">30–34 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, ovoid, woody, glabrous, subtly glandular-rugose, smooth, orangish to yellowish when ripe, crowned by the calyx lobes, lobes erect; 1-seeded.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF026FC76011A24BA1A3048D3730DC7C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728574" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13728574" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13728574/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" startId="4.[136,229,1993,2014]" targetBox="[164,1422,190,1968]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6011A24BA1A3048D3730DC7C" blockId="4.[136,1453,1993,2086]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6011A24BA1A3048D33C1D384" bold="true" box="[136,253,1993,2014]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6011A24BA029048D3263D384" box="[258,351,1993,2014]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curuba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6011A24BA029048D3263D384" box="[258,351,1993,2014]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">E. curuba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6011A24BA041048D32BED384" bold="true" box="[362,386,1993,2014]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Fruiting branch,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6011A24BA30D048D3152D384" box="[550,622,1993,2014]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">in sicco</emphasis>
|
||||
(scale: 5 cm).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6011A24BA3D2048D3033D384" bold="true" box="[761,783,1993,2014]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Leaves, highlighting the glaucous abaxial surface.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6011A24BA5DE048D3631D384" bold="true" box="[1269,1293,1993,2014]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Fruiting branch.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6011A24BA1A304A9339CDC58" bold="true" box="[136,160,2029,2050]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Fruits.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6011A24BA1C304A932B8DC58" box="[232,388,2029,2050]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jussara">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6011A24BA1C304A932B8DC58" box="[232,388,2029,2050]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Eugenia jussara</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6011A24BA0A504A93299DC58" bold="true" box="[398,421,2029,2050]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Immature fruit.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6011A24BA36B04A9316FDC58" bold="true" box="[576,595,2029,2050]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">F.</emphasis>
|
||||
Fruiting branch, highlighting the basally swollen fruit pedicels (arrows).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6011A24BA42004A93618DC58" bold="true" box="[1291,1316,2029,2050]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">G.</emphasis>
|
||||
Fruit
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6011A24BA47704A93699DC58" box="[1372,1445,2029,2050]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">in sicco</emphasis>
|
||||
, with surface detail.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6011A24BA06E0B553262DC7C" bold="true" box="[325,350,2065,2086]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
Fruiting branch,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6011A24BA32E0B553172DC7C" box="[517,590,2065,2086]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">in sicco</emphasis>
|
||||
(scale: 5 cm). All photographs by the authors.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46010A24AA19603AC301DD57F" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6010A24AA19603AC301DD57F" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,761]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA19603AC3274D55B" bold="true" box="[189,328,232,257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The name comes from the Old Tupi word
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA26F03AC309CD55B" box="[836,928,232,257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curuba">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA27A03AC309CD55B" box="[849,928,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">curuba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,” which means acorn or grain (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC42BE6010A24AA42C03AC369AD55B" author="Barbosa, A. L." box="[1287,1446,232,257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" refId="ref6162" refString="Barbosa, A. L. (1951) Pequeno Vocabulario Tupi-Portugues. Livraria Sao Jose, Rio de Janeiro, 202 pp." type="book" year="1951">Barbosa 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC42BE6010A24AA1A30248321BD57F" author="Navarro, E. A." box="[136,295,268,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" refId="ref7256" refString="Navarro, E. A. (2013) Dicionario de Tupi Antigo: a lingua indigena classica do Brasil. 1 ª ed. Global, Sao Paulo, 620 pp." type="book" year="2013">Navarro 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), due to the large size and shape of the fruits.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46010A24AA19602743298D5A7" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6010A24AA1960274323AD537" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,761]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA196027432CDD513" bold="true" box="[189,497,304,329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
—This species occurs in the state of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD6010A24AA28D02743739D513" box="[934,1029,304,329]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, in northeastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6010A24AA5E20274362CD513" box="[1225,1296,304,329]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, in rainforest subcanopy.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6010A24AA196023C3298D5A7" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,761]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA196023C328AD5CB" bold="true" box="[189,438,376,401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||||
—As well as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA37F023C300FD5CB" box="[596,819,376,401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambemba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA37F023C300FD5CB" box="[596,819,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Eugenia cambemba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA268023C308FD5CB" box="[835,947,376,401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curuba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA268023C308FD5CB" box="[835,947,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">E. curuba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be considered as Critically Endangered [CR B12ab(i,ii,iii)], according to IUCN (2017) criteria. Presently, cattle farming near the area where the species occurs is the main threat to the maintenance of the populations of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA24E028430EFD583" box="[869,979,448,473]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curuba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA24E028430EFD583" box="[869,979,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">E. curuba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The region is also fragmented due to past cultivation of sugar cane.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46010A24AA196014C31E4D6A3" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6010A24AA196014C31E4D6A3" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,761]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA196014C3279D67B" bold="true" box="[189,325,520,545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA04A014C3128D67B" box="[353,532,520,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curuba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA04A014C3128D67B" box="[353,532,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Eugenia curuba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is known only from fruiting material with sessile, axillary fruits, suggesting that it is related to species with glomeruliform inflorescences, such as those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA296016837E3D61F" authorityName="Berg" authorityYear="1856" box="[957,1247,556,581]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Umbellatae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA29601683726D61F" box="[957,1050,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Eugenia</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA577016837E3D61F" box="[1116,1247,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Umbellatae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, as circumscribed by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC42BE6010A24AA180011432ADD633" author="Mazine, F. F. & Bunger, M. O. & Faria, J. E. Q. & Lucas, E. & Souza, V. C." box="[171,401,592,617]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" pagination="225 - 236" refId="ref7045" refString="Mazine, F. F., Bunger, M. O., Faria, J. E. Q., Lucas, E. & Souza, V. C. (2016) Sections in Eugenia (Myrteae, Myrtaceae): nomenclatural notes and a key. Phytotaxa 289: 225 - 236. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 289.3.2" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||||
Mazine
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA02E01143201D633" box="[261,317,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2016)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. It is distinct from all other species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA211011430ABD633" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[826,919,592,617]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA211011430ABD633" box="[826,919,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Eugenia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
that occur in the Atlantic Forest of northeastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6010A24AA1A3013033F0D6D7" box="[136,204,628,653]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
by the presence of abaxially glaucous leaf blades, puberulent petioles, and notably large and woody fruits. It is morphologically similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA0DC01DC3084D6EB" authority="Legrand (1961: 323)" authorityName="Legrand" authorityPageNumber="323" authorityYear="1961" box="[503,952,664,689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pruinosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA0DC01DC31FDD6EB" box="[503,705,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Eugenia pruinosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC42BE6010A24AA3E101DC3084D6EB" author="Legrand, C. D." box="[714,952,664,689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" pagination="265 - 364" refId="ref6871" refString="Legrand, C. D. (1961) Mirtaceas del Estado de Santa Catarina (Brasil). Sellowia 13: 265 - 364." type="journal article" year="1961">Legrand (1961: 323)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, from
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA52D01DC3722D6EB" box="[1030,1054,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA54801DC37DAD6EB" box="[1123,1254,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Umbellatae</emphasis>
|
||||
, which occurs in Atlantic Forest areas from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD6010A24AA09001F83160D68F" box="[443,604,700,725]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD6010A24AA3A801F83010D68F" box="[643,812,700,725]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, in eastern and southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6010A24AA56101F837B2D68F" box="[1098,1166,700,725]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC42BE6010A24AA5B401F83627D68F" author="BFG & The Brazil Flora Group" box="[1183,1307,700,725]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" pagination="1085 - 1113" refId="ref6293" refString="BFG - The Brazil Flora Group (2015) Growing knowledge: an overview of Seed Plant diversity in Brazil. Rodriguesia 66: 1085 - 1113. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 2175 - 7860201566411" type="journal article" year="2015">BFG 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), and can be distinguished by the features shown in the diagnosis.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
286
data/03/D4/8E/03D48E596016A24CA1A303DB31BDD1B6.xml
Normal file
286
data/03/D4/8E/03D48E596016A24CA1A303DB31BDD1B6.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,286 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="50084F284C1F27057BF0CC4C336467FD">Six new species of Eugenia (Myrtaceae) from the Atlantic Forest of northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9B02571A8CD2091664E4A226B737EC8B">Costa-Lima, James Lucas Da</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1595C52E9D6C8DBD8AA5D669B05BC510">Chagas, Earl Celestino De Oliveira</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="177442545C6FDF8EDCC384692A8A60B6">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E1BBD6A5756D51938FBE49969C9A020C">
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<mods:date id="2087AB4375F41C92C629DC061C10B1C2">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03D48E596016A24CA1A303DB31BDD1B6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728960" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13728960" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D48E596016A24CA1A303DB31BDD1B6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D48E596016A24CA1A303DB31BDD1B6" lastPageNumber="214" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
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<subSubSection id="C3676CC46016A24CA1A303DB30D9D4E2" box="[136,997,157,184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6016A24CA1A303DB30D9D4E2" blockId="3.[136,1451,157,363]" box="[136,997,157,184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
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<heading id="D08A88236016A24CA1A303DB30D9D4E2" box="[136,997,157,184]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA1A303DB33A1D4E2" bold="true" box="[136,157,159,184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA18F03DA3129D4E2" ID-CoL="3C46L" authority="Costa-Lima" authorityName="Costa-Lima" box="[164,533,157,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambemba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA18F03DA32B5D4E2" bold="true" box="[164,393,157,184]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia cambemba</emphasis>
|
||||
Costa-Lima
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
& E.C.O.Chagas,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA3CD03DB3007D4E2" box="[742,827,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23A5E266016A24CA3CD03DB3007D4E2" box="[742,827,159,184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134623CA6016A24CA26203DB30E1D4E2" box="[841,989,159,184]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1991,2012]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,187,1963]" captionTargetId="figure-16@2.[164,1424,187,1963]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Eugenia anthropophaga. A. Fruiting branch, in sicco (scale: 1 cm). B. Buds. C. Immature fruit, with trichomes detail. D. Mature fruit. Eugenia cambemba. E. Mature fruit (reddish). F. Immature fruits. G. Fruiting branch, in sicco (scale: 5 cm). All photographs by the authors." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13728572/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Figure 1E–G</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46016A24CA1A3038232B3D579" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6016A24CA1A3038232B3D579" blockId="3.[136,1451,157,363]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA1A303823279D481" box="[136,325,198,219]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambemba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA1A303823279D481" box="[136,325,198,219]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia cambemba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA0EB03823169D481" authorityName="Sobral" authorityYear="2010" box="[448,597,198,219]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="valsuganana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA0EB03823169D481" box="[448,597,198,219]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">E. valsuganana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but differs by the leaf blades cuspidate (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA2FD038230D6D481" box="[982,1002,198,219]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. acute to acuminate) at the apex, marginal vein distant
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA02803AE326DD4A5" box="[259,337,234,255]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 mm</quantity>
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||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA07403AE324FD4A5" box="[351,371,234,255]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA05403AE32F3D4A5" box="[383,463,234,255]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) from the margin, and fruits
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA3C903AE3066D4A5" box="[738,858,234,255]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.225" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.05" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="12.25" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="10.5">10.5–14 mm</quantity>
|
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(
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA24303AE3040D4A5" box="[872,892,234,255]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA2AC03AE30CCD4A5" box="[903,1008,234,255]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="23.0" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="20.0">20–26 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) long, obovoid (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA5A503AE379ED4A5" box="[1166,1186,234,255]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. elliptical), and reddish (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA4BA03AE3699D4A5" box="[1425,1445,234,255]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. yellowish) when ripe.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46016A24CA1A3027633CFD68E" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6016A24CA1A3027631E4D531" blockId="3.[136,1451,157,363]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA1A3027633FED51D" bold="true" box="[136,194,306,327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Type:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6016A24CA1F002763208D51D" box="[219,308,306,327]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD6016A24CA015027632ACD51D" box="[318,400,306,327]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Mun. Mar Vermelho, Fazenda Canadá,
|
||||
<date id="FFC3198F6016A24CA20B027630A4D51D" box="[800,920,306,327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" value="2009-05-08">8 May 2009</date>
|
||||
(fr),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA2E4027637D1D51D" box="[975,1261,306,327]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA2E4027630DED51D" box="[975,994,306,327]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA2CE027630CBD51D" box="[997,1015,306,327]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA2D102763731D51D" box="[1018,1037,306,327]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Chagas,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA55B027637B5D51D" box="[1136,1161,306,327]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA5A6027637A3D51D" box="[1165,1183,306,327]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA58A02763793D51D" box="[1185,1199,306,327]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Mota
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
[as
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA432027636A1D51D" box="[1305,1437,306,327]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Chagas-Mota</emphasis>
|
||||
],
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA1960212311FD531" box="[189,547,342,363]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA196021233F2D531" box="[189,206,342,363]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA1F9021233E1D531" box="[210,221,342,363]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&quot; University" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA1CB021233CCD531" box="[224,240,342,363]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Pinheiro &
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA04002123246D531" box="[363,378,342,363]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Cavalcanti 3600
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C681ED6016A24CA304021231B9D531" box="[559,645,342,363]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA3A1021231F5D531" box="[650,713,342,363]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13327" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13327" name="Instituto do Meio Ambiente" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">MAC</collectionCode>
|
||||
!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6016A24CA1A302DF33CFD68E" blockId="3.[136,1452,411,1516]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||||
Treelets, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA03102DF327BD5EE" box="[282,327,411,436]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="m" value="4.0">4 m</quantity>
|
||||
tall; bark exfoliating; branches slender, glabrous, brownish. Petioles
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA57402DF3782D5EE" box="[1119,1214,411,436]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, glabrous. Leaf blades 5–8.6 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA01402FB3292D582" box="[319,430,447,472]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="cm" value="2.35" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.7">1.7–3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, narrowly elliptic to lanceolate, chartaceous, with glandular dots poorly visible on both surfaces, slightly discolorous, glabrous on both surfaces, apex cuspidate, margin flat, base attenuate; midvein impressed adaxially, prominent abaxially, secondary veins 10–14 per side, poorly visible on both surfaces, more visible abaxially when dry, marginal vein
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA083016F3134D61E" box="[424,520,555,580]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
from the margin. Flowers not seen; floral bracts not seen; sepals 4 (measured in fruits), in unequal pairs, the outer ones 2.2–3 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA387010B301ED632" box="[684,802,591,616]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, the inner ones 1.5–1.8 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA565010B37E5D632" box="[1102,1241,591,616]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, oblong, glabrous, with poorly visible dots, rounded at apex, sometimes ciliate apically. Fruits axillary, 1–2 per node, sessile, 10.5–14 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA1A301D333DBD6EA" box="[136,231,663,688]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, obovoid, glabrous, subtly glandular-rugose, smooth, reddish when ripe, crowned by calyx lobes, lobes erect; 1-seeded.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46016A24CA196019B31EFD71A" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6016A24CA196019B31EFD71A" blockId="3.[136,1452,411,1516]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA196019B3274D6A2" bold="true" box="[189,328,735,760]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The epithet is a tribute to the indigenous people of the Cambembe tribe, who were known as excellent
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA1DD0047321CD746" box="[246,288,771,796]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">pife</emphasis>
|
||||
(fife) players and inhabited the mountain region in the state of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD6016A24CA2D10047376AD746" box="[1018,1110,771,796]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC42BE6016A24CA54D00473637D746" author="Brandao, A." box="[1126,1291,771,796]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" refId="ref6186" refString="Brandao, A. (1914) Vicosa de Alagoas. O municipio e a cidade (Notas historicas, geographicas e archeologicas). Imprensa Industrial, Recife, 268 pp." type="book" year="1914">Brandão 1914</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), which is the same region where the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C681ED6016A24CA0A700633280D71A" box="[396,444,807,832]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimen was collected.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46016A24CA196000F3755D066" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6016A24CA196000F323AD7D2" blockId="3.[136,1452,411,1516]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA196000F32DAD73E" bold="true" box="[189,486,843,868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA329000F31E2D73E" box="[514,734,843,868]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambemba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA329000F31E2D73E" box="[514,734,843,868]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia cambemba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occurs in the state of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD6016A24CA2E3000F3718D73E" box="[968,1060,843,868]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
in northeastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6016A24CA5FF000F3627D73E" box="[1236,1307,843,868]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, in rainforest subcanopy.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6016A24CA19600D73755D066" blockId="3.[136,1452,411,1516]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA19600D73280D7F6" bold="true" box="[189,444,915,940]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA0F300D73182D7F6" box="[472,702,915,940]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambemba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA0F300D73182D7F6" box="[472,702,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia cambemba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is here considered Critically Endangered [CR B12ab(i,ii,iii)], according to IUCN (2017) criteria, even though it is known only from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C681ED6016A24CA2E400F330C3D78A" box="[975,1023,951,976]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality, since the environment where it occurs is not continuous in its extension. The populations of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA243009F3774D7AE" box="[872,1096,987,1012]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambemba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA243009F3774D7AE" box="[872,1096,987,1012]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia cambemba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are strongly threatened due to fragmentation of the habitat where it occurs, in the “Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Natural Fazenda
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6016A24CA40400BB36B4D042" box="[1327,1416,1023,1048]" name="Canada" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Canadá</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,” a forest fragment that is only 8.28 ha and presently threatened by extensive cattle farming.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46016A24CA196070331BDD1B6" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6016A24CA196070331BDD1B6" blockId="3.[136,1452,411,1516]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA19607033279D03A" bold="true" box="[189,325,1095,1120]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Although it is known only from fruiting material, we infer that the inflorescences of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA4650703323DD0DE" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambemba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA4650703323DD0DE" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia cambemba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are glomerulate, which suggests that it belongs to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA215072F3617D0DE" authority="Berg (1856: 204)" authorityName="Berg" authorityPageNumber="204" authorityYear="1856" box="[830,1323,1131,1156]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Umbellatae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA215072F30A7D0DE" box="[830,923,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA2F6072F375CD0DE" box="[989,1120,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Umbellatae</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC42BE6016A24CA54C072F3617D0DE" author="Berg, O." box="[1127,1323,1131,1156]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" pagination="140 - 345" refId="ref6219" refString="Berg, O. (1856) Revisio Myrtacearum Americae. Linnaea 27: 140 - 345." type="journal article" year="1856">Berg (1856: 204)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, as broadly circumscribed by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC42BE6016A24CA07307CB3176D0F2" author="Mazine, F. F. & Bunger, M. O. & Faria, J. E. Q. & Lucas, E. & Souza, V. C." box="[344,586,1167,1192]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" pagination="225 - 236" refId="ref7045" refString="Mazine, F. F., Bunger, M. O., Faria, J. E. Q., Lucas, E. & Souza, V. C. (2016) Sections in Eugenia (Myrteae, Myrtaceae): nomenclatural notes and a key. Phytotaxa 289: 225 - 236. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 289.3.2" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||||
Mazine
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA09D07CB32CED0F2" box="[438,498,1167,1192]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2016)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA37207CB3006D0F2" box="[601,826,1167,1192]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambemba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA37207CB3006D0F2" box="[601,826,1167,1192]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia cambemba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA2F107CB3648D0F2" authority="Sobral (2010: 136)" authorityName="Sobral" authorityPageNumber="136" authorityYear="2010" box="[986,1396,1167,1192]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="valsuganana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA2F107CB37B0D0F2" box="[986,1164,1167,1192]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">E. valsuganana</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC42BE6016A24CA5BC07CB3648D0F2" author="Sobral, M." box="[1175,1396,1167,1192]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" pagination="133 - 158" refId="ref7666" refString="Sobral, M. (2010) Ten new Myrtaceae from eastern and northeastern Brazil. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 4: 133 - 158." type="journal article" year="2010">Sobral (2010: 136)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, due to shared glomerate inflorescences in the axils of leaves or at leafless nodes and sessile flowers and fruits, but see the diagnosis for the distinction between them. Although similar, these species do not occur sympatrically.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA4650793322BD14E" authorityName="Sobral" authorityYear="2010" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="valsuganana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA4650793322BD14E" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia valsuganana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occurs in rainforests in the state of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD6016A24CA3B607BF3003D14E" box="[669,831,1275,1300]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, in southeastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6016A24CA2DD07BF3706D14E" box="[1014,1082,1275,1300]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC42BE6016A24CA56C07BF37E8D14E" author="Sobral, M." box="[1095,1236,1275,1300]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" pagination="133 - 158" refId="ref7666" refString="Sobral, M. (2010) Ten new Myrtaceae from eastern and northeastern Brazil. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 4: 133 - 158." type="journal article" year="2010">Sobral 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA43F07BF3697D14E" box="[1300,1451,1275,1300]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambemba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA43F07BF3697D14E" box="[1300,1451,1275,1300]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">E. cambemba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is restricted to Atlantic Forest in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD6016A24CA0C0065B3176D162" box="[491,586,1311,1336]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, in northeastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6016A24CA3D6065B3079D162" box="[765,837,1311,1336]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA265065B3715D162" box="[846,1065,1311,1336]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambemba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA265065B3715D162" box="[846,1065,1311,1336]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia cambemba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can also be confused with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA465065B32ADD106" authority="Costa-Lima" authorityName="Costa-Lima" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mammifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA465065B3234D106" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia mammifera</emphasis>
|
||||
Costa-Lima
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
& E.C.O.Chagas (described here), which occurs sympatrically with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA5A306073623D106" box="[1160,1311,1347,1372]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambemba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA5A306073623D106" box="[1160,1311,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">E. cambemba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and also has cuspidate leaf blades at apex, glomerate inflorescences in the axils of leaves or at leafless nodes and sessile flowers and fruits, but
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA00206CF32FCD1FE" box="[297,448,1419,1444]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambemba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA00206CF32FCD1FE" box="[297,448,1419,1444]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">E. cambemba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be distinguished by the 10–14 secondary veins pairs (
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA56806CF379AD1FE" box="[1091,1190,1419,1444]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.937" metricValueMax="4.318" metricValueMin="3.556" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="in" value="15.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="14.0">14–17 in</quantity>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA58706CF3676D1FE" box="[1196,1354,1419,1444]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mammifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA58706CF3676D1FE" box="[1196,1354,1419,1444]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">E. mammifera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) that are poorly visible on both surfaces (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA0C606EB3138D192" box="[493,516,1455,1480]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. with a distinct gridiron pattern), marginal vein distant
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA54206EB37F9D192" box="[1129,1221,1455,1480]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
from the margin (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA4A606EB3698D192" box="[1421,1444,1455,1480]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA1A3069733C2D1B6" box="[136,254,1491,1516]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="3.0">3–5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
), and smooth (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA08806973286D1B6" box="[419,442,1491,1516]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. 8-costate) fruits.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
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