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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152032749" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BBE80E25610098F550C238637BF0BD16" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BBE80E25610098F550C238637BF0BD16" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Stylaster_brochi" authority="Fisher, 1938" authorityName="Fisher" authorityYear="1938" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster brochi" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brochi">Stylaster brochi (Fisher, 1938)</taxonomicName>
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<treatment id="BBE80E25610098F550C238637BF0BD16" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152032749" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BBE80E25610098F550C238637BF0BD16" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BBE80E25610098F550C238637BF0BD16" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" scope_class="Hydrozoa" scope_family="Stylasteridae" scope_phylum="Cnidaria" scope_subOrder="Filifera">
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<subSubSection id="D14C927DD42D05B42EE1F0B6F873DF1E" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5A9A074CAF75A10BFB2237D331C122F6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName id="378194A6C54765558CFCF0D43AD21BA4" ID-CoL="538Z7" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Stylaster_brochi" authority="Fisher, 1938" authorityName="Fisher" authorityYear="1938" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster brochi" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brochi">Stylaster brochi (Fisher, 1938)</taxonomicName>
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||||
Figs 11A, E, G13
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–L">A-L</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="288134A7F89A8505E695D0858DB4418E" originalValue="A–L">A-L</normalizedToken>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Allopora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Allopora brochi" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brochi">Allopora brochi</taxonomicName>
|
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<subSubSection id="32530FE8C6788A461BC56D258A6BC81B" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="83A4FAA23BDC45EB3ADF69B7B4F20B31" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F82B08C21A8C661C8ABAD528BE264C90" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Allopora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Allopora brochi" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brochi">Allopora brochi</taxonomicName>
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||||
Fisher, 1938: 517-518, pl. 42, figs 3-3d, pl. 44, pl. 45, fig 1.-?
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||||
<bibRefCitation author="Naumov, DV" journalOrPublisher="Keys to the fauna of the USSR published by the Academy of Sciences of the USSR" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="1 - 660" title="Hydroids and Hydromedusae of the USSR." volume="70" year="1960">Naumov 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="36FBB093B9BE77BB3133E8624E5A1ED3" author="Naumov, DV" journalOrPublisher="Keys to the fauna of the USSR published by the Academy of Sciences of the USSR" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="1 - 660" title="Hydroids and Hydromedusae of the USSR." volume="70" year="1960">Naumov 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 569-570, text-fig. 413.-
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Boschma, H" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Verhandelingen" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="1 - 72" title="List of the described species of the order Stylasterina." volume="33" year="1957">Boschma 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD386386D4E86ECE759A584A8080FE49" author="Boschma, H" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Verhandelingen" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="1 - 72" title="List of the described species of the order Stylasterina." volume="33" year="1957">Boschma 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 19.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Allopora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Allopora abei" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="abei">Allopora abei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5FFB60BA486985D3BF7021AB0F471658" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="89247D988462E06DFA9579C74AF160AC" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Allopora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Allopora abei" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="abei">Allopora abei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Eguchi 1968: 34, pl. 34, figs 1-3.-
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Mori 1980</bibRefCitation>
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||||
<bibRefCitation id="94289188AAC56E63A5EB306A6CDB3B46" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Mori 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 17 (listed).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster brochi" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brochi">Stylaster brochi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6FC771B78D96CBF1116E10A11DBAD255" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E9C7A9EC02631C7090BD0CF8438CFAE6" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster brochi" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brochi">Stylaster brochi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
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||||
<bibRefCitation author="Cairns, SD" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Marine Science" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="427 - 508" title="A generic revision of the Stylasterina (Coelenterata: Hydrozoa). Part 1. Description of the genera." volume="33" year="1983 b">Cairns 1983b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="498F5F7C3FED1C52A71D44576C395B6E" author="Cairns, SD" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Marine Science" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="427 - 508" title="A generic revision of the Stylasterina (Coelenterata: Hydrozoa). Part 1. Description of the genera." volume="33" year="1983 b">Cairns 1983b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 429.-
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||||
<bibRefCitation author="Heifetz, J" journalOrPublisher="Hydrobiologia" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="19 - 28" title="Coral in Alaska: distribution, abundance, and species associations." url="doi: 10.1023/A:1016528631593" volume="471" year="2002">Heifetz 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1EC90B473B07E76D71EB2C6969EFFF1C" author="Heifetz, J" journalOrPublisher="Hydrobiologia" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="19 - 28" title="Coral in Alaska: distribution, abundance, and species associations." url="doi: 10.1023/A:1016528631593" volume="471" year="2002">Heifetz 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 22 (listed).-
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Wing and Barnard 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="28EBF7D137A830A4D6816EA0F62CB10C" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Wing and Barnard 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 11, 27.-
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Heifetz, J" journalOrPublisher="Fisheries Oceanography" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="131 - 138" title="Corals of the Aleutian Islands." url="doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2419.2005.00371.x" volume="14" year="2005">Heifetz et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7CB6B0690332E7D5389444C6707FBC43" author="Heifetz, J" journalOrPublisher="Fisheries Oceanography" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="131 - 138" title="Corals of the Aleutian Islands." url="doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2419.2005.00371.x" volume="14" year="2005">Heifetz et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 133, 137 (listed).-
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Stone and Shotwell 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4CB3CE6B8CEA8B2FBE0462270DFEED87" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Stone and Shotwell 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 108 (listed).-
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Brooke, S" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Marine Science" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="519 - 532" title="Reproduction of deep-water hydrocorals (family Stylasteridae) from the Aleutian Islands, Alaska." volume="81" year="2007">Brooke and Stone 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F993D18ED1AAA0C5651AB6490E6AF406" author="Brooke, S" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Marine Science" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="519 - 532" title="Reproduction of deep-water hydrocorals (family Stylasteridae) from the Aleutian Islands, Alaska." volume="81" year="2007">Brooke and Stone 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 521, figs 2A, 3A.-Jameison et al. 2007: 224 (listed).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster abei" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="abei">Stylaster abei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4F96F0484FC1158B72489642CC0F7DD4" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="15D10D5078097E96FA4A1994BB56AD3C" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster abei" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="abei">Stylaster abei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.-
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||||
<bibRefCitation author="Cairns, SD" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Marine Science" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="427 - 508" title="A generic revision of the Stylasterina (Coelenterata: Hydrozoa). Part 1. Description of the genera." volume="33" year="1983 b">Cairns 1983b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="54803F22D13279BA8DCFB7ADAF03C3E1" author="Cairns, SD" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Marine Science" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="427 - 508" title="A generic revision of the Stylasterina (Coelenterata: Hydrozoa). Part 1. Description of the genera." volume="33" year="1983 b">Cairns 1983b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 430.
|
||||
</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster polyorchis" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="polyorchis">Stylaster polyorchis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F73496A9C242AA784B8672ECF63320BF" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B00711EF3942103FDDA91E452905EDED" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster polyorchis" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="polyorchis">Stylaster polyorchis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.-
|
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<bibRefCitation pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Lindner et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="40BCE7EAA32DB30827F38A73B8FD1B49" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Lindner et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 3, supplemental Table S1: 2.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster campylecus" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="campylecus">Stylaster campylecus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8ED49A58EA01E33CAB18A7C29A1682E3" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="27957AB36E1289F2E29EE966998C544C" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster campylecus" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="campylecus">Stylaster campylecus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.-
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Lindner et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="190A8F342F8F4688223F776F375523B1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Lindner et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, 3, supplemental Table S1: 2.
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="type material">
|
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Type material.</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Allopora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Allopora brochi" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brochi">Allopora brochi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="44F704F09D325682B7AAFC4E175839CC" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="92B79C02BD2F84CC55CA1AE75F4B01A8" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A51ABAD1A5509D440E75DA42964BB13A" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F93515637748219E5F9793CADB3089D0" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Allopora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Allopora brochi" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brochi">Allopora brochi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: Alb-4777: The dried holotype is deposited at the USNM (43264, also SEM stub 1497), measuring 9 cm in height (Fig. 11A); a paratype is also deposited at the CAS (28183). Type locality.Albatross 4777:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="52.183334">52°11'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="915D7626CDAC71F814C1D9117AD52FE2" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="52.183334">52°11'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="179.81667">179°49'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="222E5CED0766F2BA44CCA370C9ED9A47" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="179.81667">179°49'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
(Petrel Bank, Aleutian Islands), 79-95 m.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Allopora abei: Holotype, dry, Dept. of Mineral Sciences, Tohoku University (1001). Type locality. Off the Aleutian Islands, exact locality and depth unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D9C72930A7630961E64C67F8D3CC547" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Allopora abei: Holotype, dry, Dept. of Mineral Sciences, Tohoku University (1001). Type locality. Off the Aleutian Islands, exact locality and depth unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A1E6A078485CBE5E4F01D6C1392178E1" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3C270BE5CF8E416E1074CDE60BECEE97" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="721F47C1D73B7E6E49337F3CE21116C5" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
Holotype, USNM 43264; Alb-3599,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="52.083332">52°05'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="851167AB7E39898901038F35BC5428FB" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="52.083332">52°05'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="177.66667">177°40'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="769DB3BC53ABAA889835D7E3B6E3B7C9" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="177.66667">177°40'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 101 m, 9 Jun 1894, 1 female, USNM 76814 (part of type lot of Stylaster campylecus); Alb-4779,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="52.183334">52°11'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="56209FB8EC366C62C3DF722265509FA5" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="52.183334">52°11'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-179.95">179°57'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E2A55E25B90909C166037BD07871422D" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-179.95">179°57'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 99-102 m, 5 Jun 1905, 1 female, USNM 44069; Alaskan Leader 35,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="53.02833">53°01'42"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7AEAC6304009EE16B47D18A9B52FB6FB" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="53.02833">53°01'42"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-170.09972">170°05'59"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="85450F8156FBCABC16C40886E92EB7D1" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-170.09972">170°05'59"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 200-400 m, 4 Jun 2000, 1 male, USNM 1122516; Delta 5607,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="51.383892">51°23'02"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E486661EC6E671673B2084269A2D2893" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="51.383892">51°23'02"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-179.02722">179°01'38"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9EC58368CCAD70EC28572D9B8510D81C" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-179.02722">179°01'38"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 126 m, 18 Jul 2002, 1 female, USNM 1122486; Delta 5620,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="51.961113">51°57'40"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1B29B92A2BD5B15E50CB213B41A956DE" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="51.961113">51°57'40"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-176.8336">176°50'01"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9BA01BB4C8868C7AEC0F742DA02F005D" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-176.8336">176°50'01"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 150 m, 24 Jul 2002, 5 female, 5 males, 5 indet., some in alcohol, USNM 1112304, 1123302, 1123304, 1123345-1123350; Delta 5622,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="51.960278">51°57'37"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D78FB818FDBE1F6A1BECAD8A956A947B" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="51.960278">51°57'37"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-176.83278">176°49'58"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="DC70037024B4D2DEA1DE0713CA94FD9D" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-176.83278">176°49'58"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 140 m, 24 Jun 2002, 2 indet., USNM 1123303; Delta 5624,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="51.794445">51°47'40"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9968F03E027456752A05827225ED2097" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="51.794445">51°47'40"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-176.83278">176°49'58"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="BAD556DC10B08C7D7083201DE103D380" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-176.83278">176°49'58"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 140 m, 25 Jun 2002, 1 male, USNM 1123300; Delta 5625,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="51.961666">51°57'42"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="BAC29E02D6BD2302C659C4C201AD5844" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="51.961666">51°57'42"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-176.8336">176°50'01"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4B62D061C7CED73CBAAE9A4C4AC0F81C" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-176.8336">176°50'01"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 156 m, 25 Jun 2002, 1 female, 1 indet., USNM 1027821; Delta 6000-10D-12,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="51.847134">51°50.828'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="806F8C515B5DA044ED93F97BF96E9CD2" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="51.847134">51°50.828'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="179.8279">179°49.674'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5C867A8E54C73E225131290EE46084D5" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="179.8279">179°49.674'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 112 m, 5 Jul 2003, 1 female, AB10-0002; Dominator 971-73,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="52.552776">52°33'10"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A77339186F22EA375E737F85D1856F2C" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="52.552776">52°33'10"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-172.34944">172°20'58"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3275E710E23F25EC0223B474178DDC34" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-172.34944">172°20'58"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 217 m, 6 Jun 1997, 1 male in alcohol, USNM 1123366; Dominator 971-135,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="51.622776">51°37'22"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EF6EBEC275E8E4C147746E6AE0244032" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="51.622776">51°37'22"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="178.58333">178°35'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="80126AAD184F8EA9050E5A6F9FD444C2" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="178.58333">178°35'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 163 m, 14 Jul 1997, 1 female, USNM 1123364; Let's Go,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="51.95">51°57'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="220202AF2CAB97C2117A5A1198A5760F" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="51.95">51°57'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="178.18333">178°11'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1CDCDE3D0714AA55C418950A7C6CF8E5" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="178.18333">178°11'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 0-247 m, 30 Aug 1986, 3 males, USNM 96259; MF 801-70,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="52.056667">52°03'24"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1742A8B04A8BA036C7797B7783D02697" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="52.056667">52°03'24"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="179.41833">179°25'06"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F7D364A71E36C871823005A38F022BB5" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="179.41833">179°25'06"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 174 m, 29 Jul 1980, 1 female, USNM; MF 833-47,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="51.926666">51°55'36"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="37184B7D6ED7364C9B20BE692529069E" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="51.926666">51°55'36"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-176.88">176°52'48"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C767B5D6B16F169E5E316525678482DB" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-176.88">176°52'48"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 201 m, 5 Aug
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="28" pageNumber="29" start="start">1983</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="0AE3A56A4A109E758C1ED348C6C92616" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" start="start">1983</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
, 1 male, USNM 77048; Ocean Olympic,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="52.075275">52°04'31"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F7B37A36DC1A487E0684343F4D390E56" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="52.075275">52°04'31"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="177.20778">177°12'28"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F65D6EB88A1BB63A33131943BCE68566" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="177.20778">177°12'28"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 293 m, 4 Mar 2000, 1 male, USNM 1122540; Pacific Knight 941-36,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="53.033333">53°02'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D8ECFAD480212BB00AC96B9558D652A6" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="53.033333">53°02'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-170.21666">170°13'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4DBFE63605BDA6F3D510EEB012F47FAA" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-170.21666">170°13'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 0-178 m, 11 Jun 1994, 8 male, USNM 96265, 96525, and 96542; Pacific Knight 941-37,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="52.283333">52°17'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5CB4D1ACC90A60450BCD2D05DD6F9382" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="52.283333">52°17'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-170.66667">170°40'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="DBC0072B418D06672BD4785D0D135C15" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-170.66667">170°40'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 0-155 m, 12 Jun 1994, 1 male, USNM 96269; Pacific Knight 941-40,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="52.683334">52°41'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7C7D8DE2C747EC3CC8CF1CE14255FF4B" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="52.683334">52°41'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-170.81667">170°49'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="97ABAF65D2FD24BDA99E93ACEE13F10F" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-170.81667">170°49'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 0-126 m, 12 Jun 1994, 1 male, 1 indet., USNM 96270 and 96534; Pacific Knight 941-42,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="52.916668">52°55'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1BA45AE81CAFCA48F21EC1F0C707AB23" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="52.916668">52°55'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-170.4">170°24'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="42C813978D49EE3C9F7491B3C4F343CD" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-170.4">170°24'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 0-225 m, 13 Jun 1994, 1 male, USNM 96522; Pacific Knight 941-49,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="52.766666">52°46'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F6D856F43883EDECDBBE71217679404C" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="52.766666">52°46'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-171.75">171°45'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="064BA859D3FB29E8EE45856EC6AE4031" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-171.75">171°45'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 0-340 m, 14 Jun 1994, 1 female, USNM 96521; Pacific Knight 941-121,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="51.633335">51°38'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="908BAE7E607C5C95CD169E4D875F5E7D" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="51.633335">51°38'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-178.31667">178°19'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4E3A101FFA7B0D1C951836FE550665A0" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-178.31667">178°19'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 0-375 m, 5 Jul 1994, 3 female, USNM 96262; Pacific Knight 941-204, 5306'N,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="171.7">171°42'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A55FCB406D0DBB06D9511ECA97A3341" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="171.7">171°42'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 9-455 m, 31 Jul 1994, 1 female, USNM 96523; Sea Storm 90,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="51.608334">51°36'30"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="615B8E353095A4229C333BE1324BE8E0" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="51.608334">51°36'30"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-177.18001">177°10'48"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5B6070FCED43B3CBCE6483CFBFDCC64C" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-177.18001">177°10'48"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 217 m, 4 Jul 2002, 1 male in alcohol, USNM 1123009; Sea Storm 91, 51640'51"N,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-177.18028">177°10'49"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="36197EB67C028FCFDD48B42C6226CAEC" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-177.18028">177°10'49"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 82 m, 4 Jul 2002, 1 male, USNM 1123021; Sea Storm 100,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="51.71639">51°42'59"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="93D53967952808A991061ADF88387ADA" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="51.71639">51°42'59"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="175.78528">175°47'07"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="047353893EF5981A289A2CC6376564D5" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="175.78528">175°47'07"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 86-94 m, 7 Jul 2002, 1 indet. in alcohol, USNM 1076928; Sea Storm 101,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="51.7575">51°45'27"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5D42B2317C75465DAB0C51CEAF294606" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="51.7575">51°45'27"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="175.66833">175°40'06"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="14E29659CBA693BA472D26A00EC2E897" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="175.66833">175°40'06"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 83 m, 7 Jul 2002, 1 female, 2males, USNM 1123024, -26, -27; Sea Storm 105,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="52.149723">52°08'59"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8807DA33A7C5236746B8C0DCD17B1A22" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="52.149723">52°08'59"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="175.11307">175°06'47"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4C456F9284D724BE59EDC2F136AF56F3" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="175.11307">175°06'47"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 201 m, 8 Jul 2002, 1 male, USNM 1123023; Sea Storm 111, 52°16'20:N,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="175.48695">175°29'13"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F4CC32550B63CA2715D8147184206A4E" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="175.48695">175°29'13"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 137 m, 9 Jul 2002, 1 male and 1 female in alcohol, USNM 1123000, 1123013; Sea Storm 113,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="52.051945">52°03'07"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="70A4FE58D55D292EC282394AAF338FBD" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="52.051945">52°03'07"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="177.3986">177°23'55"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="43DF6D7BF8C5C6815D26958F1455F686" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="177.3986">177°23'55"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 128 m, 10 Jul 2002, 1 male, USNM 1123007; Sea Storm 115,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="52.07111">52°04'16"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="800703A692806BEA7A9FA45A56C8B42C" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="52.07111">52°04'16"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="177.31778">177°19'04"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1D0B0184A6A35B80B57843AEBBA03DCC" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="177.31778">177°19'04"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 165 m, 10 Jul 2002, 1 indet. in alcohol, USNM 1123020; Sea Storm 116,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="52.069443">52°04'10"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B9AF9676386A9930F0B1E1574FB43126" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="52.069443">52°04'10"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="177.24028">177°14'25"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="91EBBB9B8358DA951AFEDF5EA137BA82" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="177.24028">177°14'25"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 87-94 m, 11 Jul 2002, 1 female, USNM 1123006; Sea Storm 118,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="52.003887">52°00'14"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="104324F30A965A1D77713D1062167463" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="52.003887">52°00'14"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="177.82777">177°49'40"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9F0FF58B737F0A8EB0A2D19887F7DE11" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="177.82777">177°49'40"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 104-111 m, 11 Jul 2002, 1 female, USNM 1123283; Sea Storm 122,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="52.046944">52°02'49"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9EB923C76062E7D53B45A535BEFCC5F3" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="52.046944">52°02'49"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="179.42168">179°25'18"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A5ECBAB9C07A622DCD3335F5443044C5" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="179.42168">179°25'18"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 143 m, 13 Jul 2002, 6 male colonies, some in alcohol, and SEM stub 1499, USNM 1123043-44, 1123046, 1123048-49; Sea Storm 124,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="52.273335">52°16'24"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="70BC65914A17209CEDEEB5157CAC2696" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="52.273335">52°16'24"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="179.92973">179°55'47"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="23C0F21F13FF97BFE58F89E9DE71DEA8" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="179.92973">179°55'47"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 88 m, 13 Jul 2002, 1 male in alcohol; Sea Storm 129,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="51.890003">51°53'24"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C81BB76582FA31F18F30A759FFF06315" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="51.890003">51°53'24"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="179.73528">179°44'07"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="25820D4500A105BDD3C980FDE34F8D58" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="179.73528">179°44'07"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 84-93 m, 14 Jul 2002, 1 male, USNM 1123032; Sea Storm 130,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="52.202778">52°12'10"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5F2D423F305057ABD27BACBCD25CDC9B" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="52.202778">52°12'10"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="176.2111">176°12'40"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F8C5BC3F975A6460FB597E0C6032B6E5" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="176.2111">176°12'40"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 86 m, 15 Jul 2002, 1 female, USNM 1123002; Sea Storm 146,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="52.265278">52°15'55"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="283E3186ED69300EA19827C2659B8613" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="52.265278">52°15'55"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-174.80055">174°48'02"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="99A826A18A15583DCA4231770D1C4DAA" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-174.80055">174°48'02"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 113 m, 20 Jul 2002, 1 male in alcohol, USNM 1123019; Shishaldin,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="51.897335">51°53.84'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="09F81E7BA4AD24E63C504D7A43BB967D" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="51.897335">51°53.84'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-177.748">177°44.88'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5DBD297C5B3855DF173FDC642376CD26" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-177.748">177°44.88'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 374 m, Feb 2000, 1 male, USNM 1122495; Shishaldin,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="52.453888">52°27'14"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="18D0C0BDB5A369A37517AB302C71704E" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="52.453888">52°27'14"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="179.515">179°30'54"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5BF41A581A2D5A63DCE8B8F661D6ABD6" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="179.515">179°30'54"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 218 m, 2 Feb 2000, 1 female, USNM 1122521; Vesteraalen 3,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="52.63667">52°38'12"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CD6D63BEE7FC0E748AB7112D9F693DC4" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="52.63667">52°38'12"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-169.77638">169°46'35"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="11858F2F2CEEF90DD1E20789BCCFC211" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-169.77638">169°46'35"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 75 m, 21 May 2000, 1 female, USNM 1123373; Vesteraalen 5,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="54.67861">54°40'43"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B810A13DAB9CA85B1EF9626B538CC243" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="54.67861">54°40'43"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-169.10306">169°06'11"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C3D8AB65A68E3DE85E0540E73CB325DF" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-169.10306">169°06'11"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 102 m, 21 May 2000, 1 female, 1 male, USNM 1123372; Vesteraalen 8,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="53.15778">53°09'28"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3105E0C025A70E50CA4EC9561B4CE0AE" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="53.15778">53°09'28"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-167.07056">167°04'14"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1F7371C2AAC2E55A6C88ED888866FBD6" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-167.07056">167°04'14"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 154 m, 22 May 2000, 1 male in alcohol, USNM 1123371; Vesteraalen 941-36,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="52.933334">52°56'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="86051C128A87AB52CC7DD17FB5ED56C4" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="52.933334">52°56'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-169.51666">169°31'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="93E09B6F5E6D68C59B28A1C89D21BCF1" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-169.51666">169°31'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 0-227 m, 10 Jun 1994, 1 male, USNM 96261; Vesteraalen 941-151,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="52.166668">52°10'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="24A568B644F9E5885A47E65C0DD02D75" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="52.166668">52°10'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="179.73334">179°44'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EC9973EBE529601A46589F22333D716E" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="179.73334">179°44'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
(topotypic), 0-90 m, 10 Jun 1994, 1 female, USNM 96267; Vesteraalen 941-153,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="52.166668">52°10'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="41C1C6676A161A550816B6FD63BD5E40" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="52.166668">52°10'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="179.71666">179°43'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A6F43A0BEBCFB876F2639A6D500360A3" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="179.71666">179°43'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
(topotypic), 0-94 m, 10 Jun 1994, 2 female, USNM 96268; Vesteraalen 941-167,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="51.9">51°54'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7DE0B291FA5DAF77D1A6FECBE72A2D8A" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="51.9">51°54'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="178.33333">178°20'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="850685ED40053FBF919E2710846CB5DB" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="178.33333">178°20'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 0-150 m, 19 Jul 1994, 3 male, SEM stub 1498, USNM 96264; Vesteraalen 941-185,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="52.05">52°03'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="06A400C66FBBB9203EAC333C3B8CB9FC" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="52.05">52°03'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="176.51666">176°31'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="DD9633FAF4C60537278B474258F59A32" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="176.51666">176°31'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 0-91 m, 24 Jul 1994, 1 female, USNM 96263; Vesteraalen 941-210,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="53.116665">53°07'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B5307840189BB50E248396946A9740D9" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="53.116665">53°07'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="170.93333">170°56'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="290154D993EB0F1E4908A13E6663436A" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="170.93333">170°56'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 0-92 m, 30 Jul 1994, 2 males, USNM 96266; University of Washington,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="51.533333">51°32'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A996B654BFE7DAA584D62F98C391975A" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="51.533333">51°32'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-179.25">179°15'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4B26A26CDCB6E546F978D9849B8C77C8" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-179.25">179°15'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 278-289 m, 1 Sep 1968, 1 female, USNM 96250; McClusky, coll.,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="51.887222">51°53'14"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E33DD5F1221C800B0949264E27975906" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="51.887222">51°53'14"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="179.79723">179°47'50"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1A4FF9CC8F5C70AF64E9920E302706EF" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="179.79723">179°47'50"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 35
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="29" pageNumber="30" start="start">1</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="CB6842F078AE7181CB8ABC9D6C207B9F" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" start="start">1</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
-393 m, 30 Mar 2000, 1 female, USNM 1122448; off Sharma, AK, depth unknown, 2 female, USNM 76539;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8DDB514037422A008FB41C0BB6B3FEC5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1B90D0BBF782BE2B7A6BEE6EEB88DBE6" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A5A566919A07A5A140C7A65D609F46C5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
Colonies variable in shape, ranging from planar (Fig. 11G) to multi-planar to bushy (Fig. 11A, E), the growth form possibly moderated by commensals (see Remarks). Branch tips usually blunt and circular to slightly flattened in cross section, 2.5-3.0 mm in diameter, more slender if affected by commensals; branch anastomosis not uncommon. Largest colony (USNM 96523) 28 cm in height; colonies attached by massive, dense basal branches up to 4.2 cm in diameter (USNM 96262). Coenosteum reticulate-granular in texture, coenosteal strips 50-60
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7BC39B785076C8C0D8BD7785FC7DF1D6" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
wide, separated by thin slits about 10
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8BFE1D65CBE61C18D1FB09E9E0F74BC9" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
wide; granules rounded, 7-8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BF1C01D9BF7AECDA9F4CD02057F4221B" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in diameter. All colonies infested with spionid polychaetes (
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Polydora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polydora" order="Spionida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Polydora</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="65D386A18FD56AE4BA0DA2CD0DCBD556" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Polydora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polydora" order="Spionida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Polydora</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and their characteristic binary axial tubes (see Remarks). Coenosteum pale orange.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5469FD7EB0DABDEF3A02A601B32F23DF" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
Cyclosystems circular, 0.9-1.1 mm in diameter, and slightly (about 1 mm) raised above coenosteum; cyclosystems uniformly arranged on three or all four sides of a branch, rarely in a linear fashion. Gastropores 0.35-0.40 mm in diameter. Gastropore tubes cylindrical, curved (Fig. 13J), and long (often 2-3 times length of gastrostyle), the length and curvature of tube making it difficult to see gastrostyle tip when viewed from above. Ring palisade absent or diffuse, the elements about 50
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2ACC77BE0368F844EB60EF60DF9E8FFF" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in height and diameter. Gastrostyles lanceolate and up to 0.7 mm in height, bearing long spines up to 70
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CDDEE1A09AF79F983FFCF1D526F7037D" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in length.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<paragraph id="98434788F7A6911A6FB9280FD771F9E5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
Dactylotomes 80-110
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="708B5209093E6E03CAD3BA292350001F" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in width; dactylostyles poorly developed, the cylindrical elements about 20
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="62F8C7FF5C78AB3F195618FB284682E4" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in height and 8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4E01D3E7EB899DC538D12627F0BA87A7" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in diameter. Range of dactylopores per cyclosystem 6-13 (n = 50, average = 9.22 (σ = 1.43), and mode = 10). Supernumerary dactylopores quite common on coenosteum (Fig. 13
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2A61A1A4736EB21C40635DBAACFF234A" originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) and even on pseudosepta, presenting as small (0.09-0.11 mm in diameter), circular, slightly raised (rimmed) pores. Pseudosepta variable in width (Fig. 13D), in the same cyclosystem varying between 0.11 and 0.30 mm; adcauline diastemas also frequently present, each about twice pseudoseptal width.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<paragraph id="15A9221FD7587D56CDD591F9F29ACCF4" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
Female ampullae (Fig. 13J) superficial hemispheres 0.8-1.1 mm in diameter; efferent pores rarely expressed, but if present, occurring in lateral position and somewhat recessed into coenosteum, each about 0.25 mm in diameter. Male ampullae (Fig. 13K) primarily internal, visible on coenosteal surface only as low mounds 0.3-0.5 mm in diameter, often with a small (30
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="06A8CCE72D317AE88A4C3CF9E5C4F53B" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diameter) apical efferent pore. Male ampullae often occur in high density clusters, directly adjacent to one another.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C12D03DC20B8EABCC137AE575AB2BE36" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9B7668F0AB8ABA6E3B27DC95C7096FE1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7B03208739186ECF53F4D3CA7F3A4F75" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
Virtually every colony of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster brochi" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brochi">Stylaster brochi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08DF084844E80F110AFB02218ADF31D4" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster brochi" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brochi">Stylaster brochi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
examined contained commensal spionid polychaetes of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Polydora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polydora" order="Spionida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Polydora</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9549E2EAB8AC430D6931D5D076F85E2B" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Polydora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polydora" order="Spionida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Polydora</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(K. Fauchald, per. comm.), such that this character was informally used to distinguish it from other
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Stylaster</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A95636D5B866647B8B197CAA860964AB" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Stylaster</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species, such as
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster campylecus" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="campylecus">Stylaster campylecus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7A7B61DCFBBC8278572DE7465FE85E1E" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster campylecus" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="campylecus">Stylaster campylecus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Almost every branch is bored axially by this robust worm, which forms binary longitudinal tubes 0.7-0.8 mm in diameter that are figure 8-shaped in cross section (Fig. 15K). Several worms may occur in the same colony, each having one or more efferent openings somewhere on the colony surface. It is easy to conjecture an advantage to the worm in this relationship, i.e. a secure place to live and protection from predators, but it is difficult to imagine an
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="30" pageNumber="31" start="start">advantage</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="A51B4F1269819460E5BF1CB296437149" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" start="start">advantage</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
to the stylasterid, as the worm must weaken the strength of the branches as well as compete for the same filtered plankton in the water. Thus, it would seem that these polychaetes are parasites on the coral. Large colonies of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster brochi" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brochi">Stylaster brochi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D2F87BA0EA7858FCDF4B2BC192D9BB28" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster brochi" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brochi">Stylaster brochi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also form substantial three dimensional habitats for a variety of invertebrates, including sponges, bryozoans, hydroids, barnacles, bivalves, and ophiuroids. Heavy encrustation by sponges seems to promote a more delicate colony growth form, in which the terminal branches are only 1.5 mm in diameter (Fig. 11E). In a monograph otherwise devoted to stylasterids from Sagami Bay, Japan,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Eguchi (1968)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="32A837C6A8439F07564046EBC463F6F6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Eguchi (1968)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
inexplicably described
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Allopora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Allopora abei" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="abei">Allopora abei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E4EF50DE2D88F403E13DD7BF1F3A8311" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Allopora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Allopora abei" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="abei">Allopora abei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from "the Aleutian Islands." Although the type was not examined, and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Cairns, SD" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Marine Science" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="427 - 508" title="A generic revision of the Stylasterina (Coelenterata: Hydrozoa). Part 1. Description of the genera." volume="33" year="1983 b">Cairns (1983b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C51A917C1C50F664FABB96F046A49FB1" author="Cairns, SD" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Marine Science" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="427 - 508" title="A generic revision of the Stylasterina (Coelenterata: Hydrozoa). Part 1. Description of the genera." volume="33" year="1983 b">Cairns (1983b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
suggested a synonymy with
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster polyorchis" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="polyorchis">Stylaster polyorchis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3145C4A06F91C811EB33F5E9F3E4046B" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster polyorchis" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="polyorchis">Stylaster polyorchis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Fisher, 1938, the illustrations provided by Eguchi suggest a synonymy with
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster brochi" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brochi">Stylaster brochi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B79928FB7CF25E33C2B867036FF02993" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster brochi" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brochi">Stylaster brochi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.Of 86 colonies examined, 35 are female, 40 male, and 11 indeterminate, resulting in a fairly equal sex ratio.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster brochi" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brochi">Stylaster brochi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CD80814B2BC2AB5F26FE514734E4E269" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster brochi" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brochi">Stylaster brochi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is one of the most common and one of the largest growing stylasterids in the Aleutian Islands. It can be distinguished from other Alaskan species in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Stylaster</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C62EC51620E110FADCBCC30C272522" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Stylaster</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Group A) by its usually planar growth mode, higher number of dactylopores per cyclosystem, and variable width of its pseudosepta (see Table 2 for additional comparisons).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Widespread throughout Aleutian Islands from west of Attu Island to Unalaska (including Petrel Bank), with one disjunct record near Sharma (near Anchorage); 75-351 m, but most records between 100-200 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption ID-Table-UUID="1A88B78AA26A432E66A44963FDF66AA9" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/1A88B78AA26A432E66A44963FDF66AA9" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FAB4029A895B4574243E047C3E431DBC" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2120B38A9A875A92F58E1AE7A970E8AE" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="796A2494C43C53BEFF8D2E03D3D39269" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Widespread throughout Aleutian Islands from west of Attu Island to Unalaska (including Petrel Bank), with one disjunct record near Sharma (near Anchorage); 75-351 m, but most records between 100-200 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="1A88B78AA26A432E66A44963FDF66AA9" ID-Table-UUID="1A88B78AA26A432E66A44963FDF66AA9" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/1A88B78AA26A432E66A44963FDF66AA9" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B373E9A9C299166550A3B7FA4E7938AB" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
Table 2. Tabular Key of the Northeast Pacific Species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Stylaster</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9E3EABA53892046658069A101DCA250B" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Stylaster</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(AI= Aleutian Islands, BB=Bowers Bank, PB=Petrel Bank, GOA=Gulf of Alaska, CS=Cyclosystem, PS=Pseudosepta, GS=gastrostyle, DP=Dactylopore)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<table pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<tr pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster brochi" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brochi">Stylaster brochi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0D429912769B9ED0F98BAD6F136B06BD" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<table id="E721C7A2518501B905631786660C9B96" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<tr id="C1418FDB1364B6E61CD33CBA9F4F2F48" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<th id="7A3C3950F590C80BB05CEB9D58C6BBBC" colspan="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3D8B1C47D210CBB3504A31DB8C0C300A" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster brochi" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brochi">Stylaster brochi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster stejnegeri" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="stejnegeri">Stylaster stejnegeri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<th id="DD01485A5D4C2B78055FE329FEF4531B" colspan="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="23554BE4D1F529C5EABD24A9C2282B54" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster stejnegeri" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="stejnegeri">Stylaster stejnegeri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster verrillii" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="verrillii">Stylaster verrillii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<th id="3224EBCFB6FA2837A7AA330A4CE393CC" colspan="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F2E5EF90EAD4270AC156EEEC4546C7E0" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster verrillii" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="verrillii">Stylaster verrillii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster repandus" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="repandus">Stylaster repandus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<th id="0473A41212E738FCD75E2B1FAEBCA317" colspan="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FC542274BD1E8ADE70558FFA6D3C6160" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster repandus" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="repandus">Stylaster repandus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster venustus" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="venustus">Stylaster venustus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<th id="B74070C6D113A1BC1158EC596E74C83F" colspan="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EC2D02EDC750D34C66150CC032B908BC" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster venustus" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="venustus">Stylaster venustus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster californicus" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="californicus">Stylaster californicus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<th id="2F905DBC80E34CB6AE50203D3A4FBFFD" colspan="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD78C6D875F3689276D1B3E7683130C" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster californicus" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="californicus">Stylaster californicus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster campylecus" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="campylecus">Stylaster campylecus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<th id="0D2B55CEF9EBD89DB85440E472F8B3B0" colspan="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85DFC151EF3B7F9E845CA87C6A46363F" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster campylecus" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="campylecus">Stylaster campylecus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster leptostylus" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="leptostylus">Stylaster leptostylus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<th id="0A782AADB4CEB7066D954067282D9345" colspan="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5A0893AAB3652547B41187EF81F67279" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster leptostylus" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="leptostylus">Stylaster leptostylus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster trachystomus" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="trachystomus">Stylaster trachystomus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<th id="5A3300ABAB317A0227889EBEEAFFD0D1" colspan="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B53A3BF53A973A078F47DB5594CB4724" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster trachystomus" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="trachystomus">Stylaster trachystomus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster parageus subsp. parageus" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="subSpecies" species="parageus" subSpecies="parageus">Stylaster parageus parageus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<th id="19F18D6B45BAAFEA9D5C3D1EDCA6BCDB" colspan="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E73FECD2358614705FE9020114C9F2B6" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster parageus subsp. parageus" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="subSpecies" species="parageus" subSpecies="parageus">Stylaster parageus parageus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster parageus subsp. columbiensis" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="subSpecies" species="parageus" subSpecies="columbiensis">Stylaster parageus columbiensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<th id="307DD8971F34EC68B8C17DBDA0EB0262" colspan="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="385812A225AFCE9CFD1D1EA083E3BC2A" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster parageus subsp. columbiensis" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="subSpecies" species="parageus" subSpecies="columbiensis">Stylaster parageus columbiensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster alaskanus" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="alaskanus">Stylaster alaskanus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<th id="2F046D79A3B3DDAA74047F131B1F018E" colspan="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3CA28E235A40FBE22A93826E8DAC852E" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster alaskanus" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="alaskanus">Stylaster alaskanus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster elassotomus" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="elassotomus">Stylaster elassotomus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<th id="0C1D2C92D2E08CCF7885818C1CB0081C" colspan="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B5298FE2A1433B0722D8CE06CA02404" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster elassotomus" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="elassotomus">Stylaster elassotomus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<caption id="CF9B2C25AC4528877476C6AE6C49A67A" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BD53045312E79F2F839B5AF393AB3770" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
Figure 13.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster brochi" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brochi">Stylaster brochi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="00C2434271B950ADEF01CEC482044416" class="Hydrozoa" family="Stylasteridae" genus="Stylaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylaster brochi" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brochi">Stylaster brochi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, A, E,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="G–H">G-H</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D756480A71DB0FE03D2A23ACA6A40EDA" originalValue="G–H">G-H</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, K male from USNM 96264
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="B–D">B-D</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B90ECB487C0D639D5866B7417991F05F" originalValue="B–D">B-D</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, F, J female syntype, USNM 43264 I, L male from USNM 1123049: A stereo view of cyclosystems on branch tip B stereo view of cyclosystems and supernumerary dactylopores C branch tip D a cyclosystem E coenosteal texture F dactylostyle G stereo view of longitudinal section through a cyclosystem H a gastrostyle surrounded by its ring palisade I, L an elongate gastrostyle J longitudinal section of a cyclosystem showing curvature of gastropore tube, sectioned female ampulla, and two gastrostyles K cross section through several male ampullae and a gastropore tube.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
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Reference in a new issue